THE WORLD BANK Papua New Guinea 93400 Second Mining Sector Institutional Strengthening Technical Assistance Project Support mining communities to Improving the benefits from the mining industry to the national budget better monitor the delivery of and mining-affected communities. community programs and services. Background Papua New Guinea is a relatively young country, having gained independence in 1975. Since then Empower women and youth minerals—particularly gold and copper—have been the backbone of the economy. However, the living in mining areas. country remains in a weak state, having made only modest progress in transforming its mineral wealth into poverty reduction and better living conditions for its people. Improve the effectiveness of key institutions in the mining, oil and gas industries. About the Project The Second Mining Sector Institution Strengthening Technical Assistance Project will build on the results of the first technical assistance project in this area (closed in 2006) which worked to Location: The project will work in strengthen institutional capacity within the Mining Department and the Internal Revenue areas affected by extractive Commission, and contributed to improving the framework for socially and environmentally industries across Papua New sustainable private mineral investment. Guinea. This second project aims to improve the benefits from the extractive industries —mining, oil and Approval Date: 26 June 2008 gas—to the national budget and to mining-affected communities. The project will also work to mitigate the mining sector’s health and safety risks for small -scale miners. After agriculture, Closing Date: 31 December 2013 small-scale mining is the largest generator of rural incomes, supporting an estimated 500,000 people, including the miners and their family members. Total Project Cost: US$18.7 million These objectives will be achieved through improving effectiveness of key institutions, supporting communities to be better able to monitor the delivery of community programs and services, Donors: World Bank empowering disadvantaged groups—including women and youth—in areas affected by (International Development extractive industries, and improving accountability of the sector through better management Association)—US$17 million and use of mining-related revenues. Papua New Guinea Government—US$1.7 million The primary target groups are the institutions involved in the mining sector, the communities in the vicinity of both large-scale and small-scale mining operations, and the recipients and Implementing Agency: Mineral managers of mining benefits streams. Resources Authority The Project consists of five components: Contact: World Bank  Strengthening the policy and regulatory frameworks for the mining sector; Task Team Leader  Strengthening mining sector governance, regulation, and sustainable development outcomes;  Improving revenue collection and audits of the sector; Graeme Hancock  Strengthening the foundations for a conflict-free mining sector in Bougainville; and Senior Energy Specialist, Mining  Project management. ghancock1@worldbank.org www.worldbank.org/pg