Rl-port No. 4528a-SU FIE5R Sudan Pricing Policies and Structural Balances (In Three Volumes) Volume II: Statistical Annex Ns.lovember 10, 1983 Country Programs Department Eastern Africa Regional Otfice FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Document of the World Bank This document has a restricted dtstribution and may be used by recipients only in the perfornance of their offtcal duties Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit - Sudanese Pound (LS) LS 1.00 = 100 piasters (pt) = 1,000 milliems (mm) LS 1.00 = US$0.77 US$1.00 LS 1.30 1/ WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 1 mile (mi) = 1.61 kilometers (km) 1 feddan (fd) = 0.42 hectare (ha) =1.04 acres (ac) 1 metric ton (mt) = 1.1 short tons (t) = 2204.5 pounds 1 kantar of seed cotton (K) = 143 kilograms (kg) = 315 lb 1 kantar of cotton lint (k) = 50 kg = 110 lb 1 bale of cotton = 191 kg = 420 lb 1 rottle = 0.455 kg =1.0 lb 1 UK gallon = 4.54 liters (1) = 1.2 US gallons All gallons are UK gallons (equal to 1.2 US gallons). All tons are metric tons. All dollars ($) are United States dollars (US$). ths = thousands mls = millions Fiscal Year July 1 - June 30 The following conventions are used for years: Fiscal - 1979/80 Calendar - 1980 1/ For a history of recent exchange rate movements, see Annex 1, Table 6.8. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY i Statistical Annex This annex is based on information stored in the Sudan Data Base. This data base, which contains substan,tially more data than are shown here, is available for computerized access through HANDE, an interactive timesharing system which can be used for a wide variety of tasks including statistical analysis, graphing and taLble production. The Sudan data base is partitioned into a series of data sets. There is at least one dalta set for each basic section of the statistical arnnex. For sections with extensive data (e.g. "3.0 - Balance of Payments" and "8.0 - Other Sectors"), more than one data set is used. The relevant data set is indicated in the final footnote to each table produced from the Sudan Data Base. The identification number for each timeseries is indicated to the right of its title in the table. Those interested in accessing the Sudan Data Base should contact the Eastern Africa Region, Division 2B, for details. This document has a restrictd distribution and may be wed by recipients only in the perfonnancf tiore diess. Its contents may not otherwise be discklsed ithout WorIld Bank autho6zatioo. - ili- SUDAN: Statistical Annex Part 1 - Social and Demographic Data 1.0 Notes on Social and Demographic Dat:a 1.]. Social Indicators Data Sheet 1.2 Population by Year 1.3 Population by Province 1.4 Estimated 1980 Population by Age and Sex 1.51 Distribution of Economically Active Persons by Sector Part 2 - National Accounts Data 2.0 Notes on National Accounts Data 2.1 Gross Domestic Product by Sector (Constant Prices) 2.2 Gross Domestic Product by Sector (Current Factor Cost) 2.3 Gross Domestic Product by Expenditure (1980/81 Prices) 2.4 Gross Domestic Product by Expenditure (Current Prices) 2.5 Financing of Domestic Investment (Current Prices) Part 3 - Trade and Balance of Payments Data 3.0 Notes on Trade and Balance of Payments Data 3.1 Balance of Payments 3.2 Value of Exports by Commodity 3.3 Volume of Exports by Commodity 3.4 Value of Imports by Commodity 3.5 Volume of Imports by Commod:Lty 3.6 Direction of Trade - Exports 3.7 Direction of Trade - Import1 Part 4 - External Debt 4.0 Notes on External Debt Data 4.1 Loan Commitments by Creditor Source 4.2 Disbursements of External Loans by Sectors 4.3 Structure and Terms of External Debt: 4.4 Service Payments, Commitments, Disbursements and Outstanding Amounts of External Public Debt 4.5 External Public Debt Data -- Creditor Details 4.6 Outstanding External Arrears 4.7 Summary of External Public lDebt Outstanding Part 5 - Public Finance 5.0 Notes on Public Finance Data 5.1 Central Government Operations (Budget) 5.2 Central Government Operations 5.3 Central Government Revenues 5.4 Central Government Expenses 5.5 Allocation of Development Reserves 5.6 Current Expenditures - Functional Classification 5.7 Foreign Financing of Central Government Budget 5.8 Public Sector Investment Plans - iii - Part 5 - Public Finance 5.9 Sectoral Allocation of Public Investment Program 5.10 Summary of Tax System 5.11 Military Economic Corporation Structure Part 6 - Monetary Accounts 6.0 Notes on Monetary Data 6.1 Monetary Survey 6.2 Factors Affecting Monetary Expansion 6.3 Commercial Bank Credit Outstanding t.o the Private Sector by Use 6.4 Credit Outstanding to Public Entities 6.5 Interest Rates 6.6 Gross Reserves and Net Foreign Assets 6.7 Reserves, Borrowing and Liquidity Position of Commercial Banks 6.8 Exchange Rate History Part 7 - Agricultural Sector 7.0 Notes on Agricultural Data 7.1 Agricultural Production, Major Crops 7.2 Livestock, Poultry and Fish ProductiLon 7.3 Physical Balance, Cotton 7.4 Physical Balance, Sesame 7.5 Physical Balance, Groundnuts 7.6 Domestic Use of Edible Oil and Oil Cake 7.7 Cereals - Supply and Utilization 7.8 Cotton Production Part 8 - Other Sectors 8.0 Notes on Data for Non-Agricultural Sectors 8.1 Indicators of Industrial Production 8.2 Manufacturing Value Added - Maket Prices 8.3 Mineral Production 8.4 Domestic Demand for Petroleum Products 8.5 Trade in Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products 8.6 Domestic Petroleum Resources 8.7 Electricity Demand and Supply 8.8 The Blue Nile Gride 8.9 Transportation Statistics 8.10 Railway Performance - iv - Part 9 - Prices 9.0 Notes on Price Data 9.1 Price Indices (Index Numbers) 9,.2 Price Indices (Rates of InElation) Part 10 - Standard Tables 10.0 Notes on Standard Tables 1l.1 National Accounts Summary i'Current prices) 10.2 National Accounts Summary (Constant 1980/81 prices) 10.3 Balance of Payments Part 11 - Projections 11.0 Notes on Projected Data 11.1 Balance of Payments 11.2 Exports 11.3 Imports 11.4 External Debt Flows 11.5 Central Government Operations 11.6 Gross Domestic Product 11.7 Agricultural Production 1.0: Notes on Social and Demographic Data The nation's first census was taken in 1955/56. The second and most recent census was conducted in April 1973 but was never officially released because the Government felt that it suffered from serious under-reporting. Current demographic data are not particularly reliable. In addition to the problems with the last census (which was taken at the close of the seventeen year civil war with the South), the past decade has seen a high level of population movement across national borders. The rapid expansion of employment opportunities in the Gulf States has led hundreds of thousands of Sudanese to migrate to that region. At the same time, the civil strife in neighboring countries such as Ethiopia, Uganda and Chad has led to a very substantial influx of refugees. A new census is scheduled for November 1982, and preparations for it are now underway. The most recent household budget survey was conducted in 1979/80 and is due to be published in 1982. The previous survey was conducted in 1967/68 and published in 1969. Labor statistics are maintained by the Department of Labor in the Ministry of Civil Service and Administrative Reform. These are of little use because of their relatively limited coverage. The coverage of unemployment statistics from the Labor Department is limited primarily to those applying for work in the public sector or for permission to work abroad. Industrial sector employment is reported by the Department of Statistics in connection with its national accounts work. Vital statistics (births, deaths, etc.) are maintained by the Department of Statistics but the coverage is thought to average only 10-15 percent for the nation as a whole and to approach zero in rural areas. -2- TABLE 1.1 PACE I SUDAN - SOCIAL iMOiCATOlS mU SH0T SUDAN IERNaIx GCIIOPS (VELCEl) AVEUACELS) I MOST (MMST RLCiNT ESTIMATE) /b i,wlb 19701b E lb LOW INCOm MIDDLE INCOME 19601-b 19701-b ESTIHMATb6b AFRICA S. OF SAiAR AFICA S. U1 SAHA AnA* (.saN SQ. 1) TOTAL 2505.8 2505.8 2505.8 AGRICULTURAL 671.8 677.0 6S4.2 oI m CWITR (US$) 150.0 190.0 360.0 254.6 1147.9 IIIIt CMUl ITA (KILOGRAIS UP COAL EQAUIVALENT) 58.0 170.0 101.0 79.8 724.2 FOPAtIOM AM VITAL STASTICS POPULATION,MIU-YEAR (THOUSANDS) 11228.0 13849.0 19242.0 URBAN POPULATION (t OF TOTAL) 1U.3 16.4 25.7 19.5 2U.5 POPULATION PROJECTIONS POPULATION IN YEAR 2000 (MILL) 33.7 STATIONARY POPULATION (MILL) 111.8 YEAR STATIONARY POP. REACHED 2135 POPULATION DENSITY PER Sq. KH. 4.5 5.5 7.5 29.5 56.5 PER SQ. EM. AGRI. LAND 16.7 20.5 27.3 94.1 131.8 POPULATION AGE STRUCTURE (2) 0-14 YRS 43.7 43.7 44.2 45.0 45.9 15-64 YRS 53.2 53.4 53.0 52.1 51.2 65 AND ABOVE 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 PUPULATION GROWTII RATE (2) TOTAL 2.0 2.1 3.0 2.8 2.8 URBAN 6.9 6.7 7.1 6.2 5.3 CRUDE BiRTNi RATE (PER THOUS) 46.5 46.7 46.b 47.9 47.6 CIRUUE DEATH RATU (PER THOUS) 24.5 22.1 18.4 19.2 15.2 GROSS REPRODUCTION RATE 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 FAHILY PLANNING ACCEPTORS, ANNUAL (THOUS) .. USERS (Z OF HAURIED WOMEN) .. .. FOOD AM SfUTION INDEX OF FOOD PROU. PER CAPITA (1969-71-100) 92.0 100.0 104.0 87.8 95.7 PER CAPITA SUPPLY OF CALORIES (2 OF REQUIkEMENTS) 83.0 91.0 101.0 88.0 97.1 PROTEINS (GRAMS PER DAY) 65.0 66.0 69.0 51.2 56.0 OF WHICH ANIMAL AND PULSE 24.0 22.0 22.0/c 18.1 17.2 CHILD (AGES 1-4) DEATH RATE 40.1 32.4 20.8 25.7 23.6 HEALTN LIFE EXPECT. AT BIRTIL (YEARS) 39.6 41.8 46.6 47.4 51.9 INFANT MORT. RATE (PER TdOUS) 168.0 150.4 121.8 126.5 117.6 ACCESS TO SAFE iATER (%POP) TOTAL .. 19.0 46.0/4 24.? 25.4 URBAN .. 61.0 49.47& 56.8 7U.5 RURAL .. 13.0 45.07d 18.3 t2.3 ACCESS TO EXCRETA DISPOSAL (Z OF POPULATION) TOTAL .. 16.0 22.0/. 26.1 URSAl .. .. .. 65.7 RURAL .. .. .. 21.9 POPULATION PER PHYSICIAN 33420.0 14060.0 8800.0 27420.6 12181.6 POP. PER NURSING PERSON 3030.0/f 1720.0 1410.0 3456.2 2292.0 POP. PER HOSPITAL BED TOTAL 9soO&/ 920.0/1 1010.0/c 1183.2 1075.4 URBAN l30.07j 190.OZ 450.d7r 380.6 402.3 RURAL 4400.01f, 5120.0/, 1760.0/c 3177.5 3926.7 ADMISSIONS PER HOSPITAL BED .. .. AVERAGE SIZE OF HOUSEHOLD TOTAL .. 5.1 URBAN .. 5.7/. RURAL .. .. AVERAGE NO. OF PERSONS/ROOK TOTAL .. .. gaN .. 2.5/b RURAL .. .. ACCESS TO ELECT. (B OF DWELLINGS) TOTAL .. .. URBAN .. 26.4/h RURAL .. .. -3 - TABLE 1. 1 PAM 2 SUDIU - SOCIAL IOICATORS CWA SuEmR SUDAN 311513CW GROUP (WEIGWRED AVEIAUS) /a HDST ("DST 3 tecenT ESttLATE) /b 196O./b 1970/b URCNT/t b LOW INCOME NIDUONETICOS If I /esTilTE/. AFRICA S. OF SAMAN AItICA S. 01 SAHARA EDUCATION ADJJUSfU eSKOLI.ENT RATIOS PRiNKY: TOTAL 25.0 38.0 51.0 63.9 97.2 ILU.E 35.0 46.0 t.O 73.6 103.1 FEIlALE 14.0 29.0 43.0 51.6 86.5 SZ;;.DARY: TOTAL 3.0 7.0 16.0 12.5 17.2 WILE 5.0 10.0 20.0 16.7 23.5 FE>IALE 1.0 4.0 Z.U 8.1 14.2 VOCATlONAL (S OF SECONUARY) 3.4 1.4/1i 4.0/1. 7.3 5.2 PUPIL-TEACHeR rATIO PR1WtAitY 41.0 47.0 34.0 46.4 42.9 SECONDARY 20.0 17.0 20.0 25.1 23.7 ADULT LITERACY RATE (2) 13.1 14.7/h 32.0 36.! 37.1 CO_t'UNPW PASSENGER CARS/TIIOUSAND POP 1.4 2.0 .. 3.: 18.8 RAUIC RECEIVEAS/TIIOUSAND POP 17.0/k 80.4 71.2 45,.1 97.8 TV RECEIVES/T8IOUSAND POP o.47-1 3.2 5.6 2.; 1.6 NEWSPAPER (-DAILY UENERAL INTEREST ) CIRCULATION PER TIOUSALID POPULATION 4.4 .. 1.0 4.1 18.2 CINEMA AMNUAL ArTENDANCE/CAPXTA U.9 .. 0.6 I.C 0.6 LABOI PORCE TOTAL LABOR FORBE (roOUS) 37Z2.0 4544.0 6086.0 FEMALE (PERCEIT) 9.6 10.2 10.9 34.5 36.1 AGRICULTURE (PERCENT) 86.0 82.0 72.0 76.9 56.8 INDUSTRY (PEtCSNET) 6.0 8.0 10.0 9.8 17.5 PAtTICIPATLON Ihtg (PERCENT) TOTAL 33.2 32.8 31.6 40.9 37.0 MALE 59.3 58.2 55.6 53.0 47.1 FEMALE 6.4 6.8 7.0 28.9 27.0 SCONONIC DEPENDENCY RtATIO 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.3 INCOM DISTRILUTIOII PERCERT OF PRIVAiTE INCOME UECEIVED BY IllGttEST 5X OF HOUSEHOLDS 20.9/1, ..a tilGmlEST 2OI 01F HOUSEHOLDS 50.1/1 49.2/n LOWEST 205 oF HOUSENIOLDS 5.0/ 5a .7 * LOwllST 402 OF IOUSEIIOLDS 13.57T' 14.57 .. P031 UrRGE? XaWI ESTIMATED ABSOLUTE POVERTY INCOME LEVEL (USS PER CAPITA) URBAN .. .. 137.0/o 165.9 534.2 RURAL .. .. 80.07e' 87.4 25S.9 ESTIMATED RELATIVE POVERTY INCUME LEVEL (US$ PER CAPITA) URBAN .. .. 115.0/o 100.8 491.5 RURAL .. .. 100.07 64.6 188.1 ESTIMATED POP. BELOW ABSOLUTE POVERtY INCOME LEVEL (Z) URAN .. .. .. 39.5 RUML .. .. S5.0/a 69.0 tI AVAILABLE NOT APPLICASLE N O T E S /a The group avera1es for each irdicator are populatiou-w&ighted arithutic mans. Coverage of countries anong the indicators depends an availability of date nd Li not uniform. lb Unless othervisn noted, Data for 1960 refer to any year between 1959 and 1961; Data for 1970 between 1969 and 1971; and date !or Most Recent Estimate bevten 1979 and 1981. Ie 1977; /d 1976; Ia 1975; If 1962; IL Covernant hospital eatablihumn nt; 1h 1964; li Beginning 1970, the duration of geaernT eon,dau7 education e e riduc.d from 8 to 6 years; LI Includes ptogrra o7S training centers operstad by Department of i4ibor and 17 short-term centers operated by Ministry of fouth Nd Sport; /k 1963; /1 1964; /a Oodurgn, urban; /n 1967-68; /o 1978. May 1983 -4- TABLE 1.1 pa MtV Allbheask te dot. ad. doal tff- at..... saraUl jads.d the at .eh.tt . .aih..Iit 0Ohalt.at ha aaled that they -, bo ha tat- maci,oteLI ......ahle bet.... of th. Lt-h of *t.dfttwdit.i deilt1taSO -d a4ata. tea by 4ltt..aal amtie t toalatlagth dat. It. t.. bra. eam- thl.... atafat I. d-ant. bed.. ad beta .atd. 1trdatla ta... tad a -.ts trat eortaftt taa dtatla btaaaast m e.foredo. *y.9 -a (1) th.esaa ratteta trog of the sadlea -atata ad 12) a gala?, Si44 IUb a-wW ac hghr -.fftat .e. Ch- the tatt7' Uree oi tcm satiattocamfy(...Pt l., 'C.PIaa heroIc. Oil lovell.tn 9 dtat, 't tM4. tlat e. ath Ahit.o ati IItdda So..' it rOot.. harobb at .l,.. o w1i0-.-aattat aflttitlta). itt. th. W,.- grotp dat.a th a.EFA .. a. japa"lati wtlht.d a1that ir ae tat tah tadtoatt a.d .bm salt Aha or lasat %.If of the toeact-ta to a ity tat d.t. ta that la4tttta. Sat. tha -.o.aa at -t. att .. w th. ee .....tc. dapred. - the .osti41tktl at of5 a ob a tatt ac ita. ctattLes t cm -ta.7tid .Is aatl S..". a Mtte .eaia.th. ttg.a. ayaoo tt.o,a h aa (1 h tumaaatd 64.he.) FaaataLta aat Pkwaftaa ; ftpl.ttLaa 4tLolda by ~a, Gt P.attaclag 0411 j44g_ Sotl" t.atta. areta tasepata. 3.54or Ma d Island etera. *tI.- 4athE -a lt a adiak *chaal at boatatt, lata.o ~fMLIL!7i - sti.at at aglcaltoal tC. atad tatoa..tlly at P%asmtLy faaalattaa bar Satit LooaF. - FPpc.t-taa dtatdad by -ae.~ of roattittle ;t.laraa.6 beatbet aad hitaha. ta"Vata at a. it. tah.tI- 19fl dats. sal. sa taataa..a... tat.iwa.a aatat t t, Oaak.tasaa Uaatal ad- ata. rba. ed a?j Fe.aLttaa Itata. - lPst ait *taaa a a ttetPIt..tt- r . .ag awo) dtiiaed by t -taaapato aaatt oftatttkt taae Lyse camtweoatl eacted a -1 B." d athli. (1977-74 beaal); I944. abaatiab. Ir yablia aed Ftt, S-Ita ad ptoatatad beapi-at atd 1970. ad tlda.batutalta .. wttat. Eaaitah a. aratbt"&&bat.t. Ptaaataat Wttw.t by at iatot 9.. pltaIaIb stlOet. taata.acpwta.tag p.tlLpaUy retatAdti 31401~StSOI09O t CPTA - ham..l cadeeWtla of cbe.ttt L a.tg" (-I csa abet. m aiaedad. ta.i. heapircia. bot . artat.ta-a a helh . adital aS ttan. otmka. atalal Sal ted bla.-, -tthCa md 6-abereal "--O maat.ra Ct Pe.aatty a-la?td by a otytattat feet by, badu.t a be.an-.a totcaicy) ta tlaata at 1.a acaIta.loat Pa. £.d..; 1968. 1970. acd 1975 asra. oldetta, al.) %1lah at.a I.-pLliat bataae.tIoo tad Vftttda a data. U~~~~~~~~~~~~~Stlattd .ats at a.dia taHI-ti.. tat Cautatai l vporptat Caba hoelt- .la Latiad. to patrptia -attlAs apaatahlaad heetayttai tad tata r% 1011H AtM VITAL ITATI!TIcs beepittt. L-.k,a awatI hesoittla tad eadtati bd oat-atay tatta.. tatL fa al.tdta aIhII-) - . at JakY 1. 1904. 1970. ad 1978 ha a tl:t.o a dtaao a.be Ca lCA.Mtta dta.. Patattaa orttt at lata I Sealia at obat ta tata pap.autiasfo,bpu. ,11A b..; fb dtntE.a daicitl. at b..ra a aaata WOar coapr.hi1lti et datami wbag aao-t'tca; 19t8. 1979. tad lt5iI.- Lot . ora at ..a.abelt (aoca o .aaad -ttl-SS t W fr~~~j~3,.!tC)~~ttiaaa ~A heaeabold ---aa tatlfo LtdittdtL. '.d. VAI.t IitLtI jttitt httaaiatlfktaattlttO - ..t-a pap.i.tla ptlatt tt tO CtIW ad ht atit - ala. A hoardat at ldr aty Et ay Sal ha lstidat It taatf)aatt by 4St tad a.. tad thal a mrtallty tad f..ttitty rt.tt. the haaaaheid for "titt 1tial tpaa Otajtttfl p aatata tt attlitty taaa aafttaa a P., a.laaa ntz,.htC ..t.Ettila 1.._ __"a Mld re - kAtrata eat 0.15. tad ta-e. lilt. aap eaay tabitlltis at 77.5 rarte. Ta pats- d..aitag.tt.ttay elt. aaolM aa"--L.a. .a.iatco t tad Iaaatrt,tlt tala al. -av three itwal satato d l, La tataIad ta tarttlicy a.1codia it it.at. 1-1t tad p"ta ta,117 VlaI.-U #,f-tattaa A,=, .flctgt,(taa at ta.t lat - Lta.1 _re.td aa atcaatit tIC atailtd at. at thea. tIat -aa.ttiaa of sartitli "sattaldtlaaai.attltyi itecttt .p taUte bed f.tatiItLY ttd a ljt tatfecat. .1 .,-I. tabe.. tad t.ttl d.itg aptta tiatotr attltta -t. atitictrl Tplptletat theta it at gnaab ala.. the iat. tat I.. L. ta a. . atl datab tot.. aad .1at thea. etlclt I- UrI taIc.-tasi-. 7hia it -.lvt aol ft.. ta-tIlity .a dtm it adi M M £nia. a. thetpso.a lank at at-1 t. -pa -tattta tra s tbtnatae taar abal-toal al tt_aat-rasa tatI. -1a tad ta..lU aatlaatad f,th batl at the Ptalattd tbataotatiait at the .I'l yapitt-t -b otp.g ata -at-t II atladat thLty- lead 4-li. i.th Vaheno tlt, tad the Iota It ta-lt at farttiCity tan Urea.t.- o. bet ad±atad I.tdttt, I1tbt ofl at paity adaotia;, tat ate hoot. atabttia ih airra dctc aslettyace 7 at t.. ttta --htt a ated Th. y-t ab- -1atttat pepalattc st_.r am y.1,t tatbla a bt atII!ty attoad alt.r- Patalotia, Inait, ittasdtty aeheol - tilai. taja tad tattlo - Caaetta at abata_;aattI--- ,datmy Pat a_ . - Ktld-7ht Vpap tlatt For al-t., bilamtar (100 baottraa) PtadatattalaI ttta, at.tailad tttocttilat t.gt_t.. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~pftota. travetl. "ttti..L. itta ..ttritt itattn'ia. tat faith f ta A..t St- ctal twalocl - child.-a (0-i. Ya-t. at.Iaa ±- vlra.atot tclaaiitaEst atns acr vtdt ..-' ttata.a L-i-.ttiot boyaa.tdttta b ar d -tIet) o-t:atagoa ot aLA-?aa Popt' dnu1y at at dt.-aratota otf t.a.yiaala lato: Ol, 19t". ta 1178 data. tct-,l-aa=t Etl ,tr,ydy7~l1-Sa adttarl La f~hattal Otyob tot. Cat..a,cl icat - tasalaratt ta.. a1t-Int ttd- prar dsttar a.aOn d by tab lt .t ...cthea it the Sta praatlstIc 7950-IC. 1ICII-0. ard X970-7t. acta -Iiw al.. Iteath Iota ttIlati - abat - attk t,l mtta of OtbeO tftal Salt 11cat. i*(att *Ltraaal abatya ad rte aatiaa tat 15049. 991-'i tad 170-70.a. a ettae. A at att -dl Lat.l.ti. .1t alead 1. aI a-d Etot 1.) ~LA1ttk1t7iJta!ia "d) - A--aI 1k?. bIC.he p.t t oetad at aU--I b vsa. "..ttS s aea e. papa'it' ta 191 10.tAd178 data. teota Eaceoattiat Ot "- ivtai tbat at p-taa att 11hti ltayvtilt ha,tata taadnala ttadit letcttiata taCl tleftttc t. &tilt atIt..L- (a tbat Maad. patai-Al tt ttaatt a tagS tilit, .tat; cataly tto-.yttr -attait tldi1 a 1940. 77. sa 197. baticaata t. saaaLyb_lr par tbh..aad ot pap,.tatl; ... I.t. -aLi .t httcb-catco ttl1 ot-at spaaat aettasal ttall7 PII.aig ett tat L. aff-.-. data tat tact. t yatta say a, ht I-tafotbt tL-. l !Er!,t 'M-atal.aa atetttd at) ttttettga atatatt C.cti 2 aba-Ltpal ed e lttttt. -TV.. -af,b-dfc9 all battlad aa it beata aW ptaP. _I,t p..li ". t-bcaad P.P.1atiall ..tIadat tataatl... T Corealat.k it tacatlita aad It riata oh.. ofitta aTV 29at. a t. i a tat. at al mi asaadtla. Ptodotta ataldat .M -'~ *hs at atIYtatati itt,.atatnaapot,deC.Aad.a...tadtat ith INPZmlI IW.tbedaaf- ltatiat dcootad ptiaki a?atda eattlyC -i99.. Ca... cit Ia osaadata It ft toitaa r eal batl. Cae.aditl- teat IplattY icada (a. - t. ataatt ash ".aly. ietit aspa-t a: -aaa Ias ltati Wt Itata a c3t SaLh twa tdbl rtd, sasta of ettt,t_u Isti.. atl Cat... bttold Atell c tfatt l at fta*a to abe amba atee aa -tiaa tot-. Fladata V.tI- a2ttat; 19th-GS. 1970. aed 1978 dtt.. t 11.-t. Ptardtly atafl *t of tl. L taI f t f ta.i. ttt -libe1 CaItl ta Itt. dat ttta C ad? A-1aitlat at ta . laS itopplat tlab.tf I a ypt Petfilt.Lo." Mt do,.Aettitia aapllaa ctyatatdoattit Itadtahat.ithatt Iatd. Tt::Lae ia, T. -abdOa - latraiahl -tI" Pataer . Lorladiat uati.tta.6a ahett is todprcan. "at aPlbat tald aalia. ditad"a. alodttaate aeptayed hat -ztailbaatvtt.aadt.at tat.tttca atd i laidttatattat.tad ltata s ditlibatt,. h t.at- hatfi.ittaw it -atl-. baA.atI-a eta at taotala LA. 1870 aed ,Ily ad Meath aatatl eattist.atep .....a. htdt "is.lt. t-P mgjtit le .l tha,t t.t.a at rabtta t at total lahbotrot te eadi.twtibaia atf IittO d a1LeaIat P., eabaa tot -Ca. ataal-ittttaIstrta tty ettttt tad hstldttl9611414. 19va. t.I 1977 data. otfa aptea.t t,tai late? f ..t.; 1ILt. 1970 ad 1918 data. a t a at I tat ataaatot dt) ttttt -tatfl .4 pttrl-Pica IdtAxtrLaatoo t - Labo Islti t- i.tt. L ta, tatatait. Ct-htactftattd Epalrobeta Cmt CI1 rbtrttta .at.1bhlaba by USDA P`.tC. id tat ht.iatd37 daat. d tilatsIt 4 40 te. t Ictl ptgaitpta 87 adSt st tO Iat WA patlti-taita Eat. (-.ttaat w. I l. -1l. ad twitA - lat"tttpatiet5 - PoleattCt. -t ab4iab hO rott. ticad he atetI Muate. Tha. aed aa r apida ttta..... .Lt,..d teCa. heet foarae tadoa tat Itat that that,m at 7s tIea- 9.. att Ia Ptatia ad 20 Eta t ofeatt of Cat rotl. W'. ad [.-aIa paycitta . atalcatat tCPttittliy1 aInAIa M.4m,i Ea - -ot. itt. the -Itad Stpaapa by PAD it the 91144 1944. 197i. ,Ad 1975 .ttt. That, -r ZIAl'. I.ieaal a.. Tatlttagga valid Pad taarta IM4-60. 1ll0 aS4 0977 dart. eC-boat btatt . h e9ata. ad 0.9ti-aLaIttd. Al tat tal- Patatttatatti a lay tanaja . ta Onetait taaly at food te4, a,at ta . a ttla papetn gtta a.titatawaocI ra oct 4.7; 199oz-14. 1970 tad 1977 da-. C. betoi Staeell tyttaaarI adUadtt ~~hDI.uu..Lth ihnttkiia Sata It,, tittatla)0 24 tag atL d- Rheopat ptheetadeitwdv 1r ded ch ota re. -10 gttto 1.0 yaI. i hidatai Ibi co et Slatttaa dtipl m afit" data deflead Ittm Ilt tahlol 1944. lOo0 adl 197 data. ~syatatta tacat la .. hot Liaaa a haS) - abateita b timth0 at ata oat thocetad lit. bialba. o Ht. ebf)lttStPe ob.talate Otott itM . itai P.C.-C -ta Atta) -_atbt_tad_.wti aaS.t Ppl, (tatid.w Ita-tad eatc tan tctetdha otdata t.dh tA--. sta atI thtto.gn ataLethit.ataa.Ia ICtt7 itSs W. tt.ad altya Ptorbtt tiaLtt(i n ltt),aaa43a Perateaaaht .aaaia othtva.Itaota ta apbtttoa altaoptatya-t.ite t atalr ira iii".t tetal ;ta tadet.ltl a tt tC at lit t. tt tam a -C.a. t e ptat taaa h esr .b.l sd1 t a oa gataidtad a bell attbc teattatlaactat at tat ban. It atal te. LcCi athbll ---ata it. h9.at ata at -datag a -hatatas % aetatahi atpom atelldo ra,tate fhta..ta-tahr C h doatd bnattttstpo asot) ta P. "P~~tt. . at -c t. be faa ' ttIt the - -.ktaasad di-aca. athotatta t .tIitet.001,3 dItjtie t.lat at hea eatcal at,I= ,-"aa byl bt-.t ct ay ae. a aba ar. atoL.E - ..b,. t. 1-1 tth al-goobt go.yh1983 Ott plala aS tathsWIeattlsa . Iat.re 1th - .1 TABLE 1.2 SUDAN: POPULATION BY YEAR (millions) …------------------------------------------------------------__-____---_-- Year Urban Rural Total …_______________________________________________________________________ 1965 1.6 10.9 12.5 1966 1.7 11.1 12.8 1967 1.8 11.3 13.1 1968 1.9 11.5 13.4 1969 2.1 11.7 13.8 1970 2.3 11.8 14.1 1971 2.3 12.1 14.4 1972 2.4 12.3 14.7 1973 2.4 12.7 15.1 1974 2.5 13.1 15.6 1975 2.6 13.4 16.0 1976 2.6 13.9 16.5 1977 2.7 14.4 17.1 1978 2.8 14.8 17.6 1979 2.9 15.2 18.1 1flOI 3.0 15.7 18.7 1981 3.1 16.1 19.2 1982 3.1 16.7 19.8* 1983 3.2 17.2 20.4 SOURCE: BANK STAFF ESTIMATES BASED ON 1973 CENSUS. *The 1983 census indicates 21.6 million as of February 1983. TABLE 1.3 page 1 of 2 SUDAN: Population by Province, 1955/56 and 1973/74 Territorial Area Cultivated Area Resident Population Z Provinclal Poe. Variation Territorial PROVINCE Thousands Z Thousands 2 (Thousands of Units) Population 55156-73/74 Density 1/ of sq.ka. of sq.klm. 1955/56 1973/74 1955/56 1973/74 Th. of ZAnnual Inhabit kmq.m Units Average 55/56 73/74 NORTH 1 857.8 74.2 11,045 65.3 7,479.4 11,361.4 72.9 80.1 2,892.0 2.3 4.9 7.4 KHARTOUM 21.0 0.8 45 0.3 504.9 1,112.5 4.9 7.8 607.6 4.5 24.0 53.0 KASSALA 340.7 13.6 2,200 13.0 941.0 1,512.8 9.2 10.7 571.8 2.4 2.8 4.4 BLUE NILE 142.1 5.7 4,321 25.5 2,069.6 3,631.5 20.2 25.6 1,561.9 3.2 15.2 26.6 DARFtnR 496.4 19.8 1,309 7.7 1,328.8 2,077.3 12.9 14.7 748.5 2.5 3.5 5.5 KORDOFAN 380.5 15.2 2,874 17.0 1,762.0 2,097.5 17.2 14.8 335.5 1.0 4.6 5.5 NORTHERN 477.1 19.1 296 1.8 873.1 929.8 8.5 6.5 56.7 0.4 3.2 3.4 SOuITR 648.0 25.R 5,860 34.6 2,783.1 2,810.4 27.1 19.9 27.3 4.3 4.3 BARR EL GHAZAL 213.7 8.5 3,161 18.7 991.0 1,330.4 9.7 9.4 339.4 1.6 4.6 6.2 EOUATORIA 19R.1 7.9 881 5.2 903.5 719.8 8.8 5.1 -183.7 -1.3 4.6 3.6 UPPER NILR 236.2 9.4 1,818 10.7 888.6 760.2 8.6 5.4 -128.4 -0.9 3.8 3.2 SUDAN (TOTAL) 2,505.8 100.0 16,905 34.6 10,262.5 14,171.7 100.0 100.0 3,909-2 1.8 4.7 6.5 SOURCE: Democratic Republic of Sudan. Second Population Census (1973) Vol. 1, 1977. 1/ The index of territorial density of the population was calculated excluding from the area the following desert zones: 6,000 sq. km. in the province of Blue Nile -(hunting reserve), 122,000 sq. km. in the province of Darfur, and 206,000 sq. km. in Northern province. June 1981 N.D. See note on Territorial Distribution on following page. Table 1.3 page 2 of 2 Territorial distribution. Ti several stages after 1973, the existing provinces were split into 18 new provinces. In 1980, a regionalization act was passed creating a level of regional government in the rest of the country similar to that in the Southern Region since 1973. These regions correspond closely to the former provincial boundaries. Provincial reganization -- as follawat Pre-1973 1980-82 1983 Provinces Provinces Regions !Mgons Provinces Northern Northern, Nile Northern Northern Northern, Nile Kassala Kassala, Red Sea Eastern Eastern Kassala Red Sea Khartoum Khartoum Khartoum Province Khartoum Khartoum Blue Nile Blue Nile, Gezira, White Nile Central Central Blue Nile White Nile El Gezira Kordofan Northern Kordofan, Southern Kordofan Kordofan Kordofan N. Kordofan S. Kordofan Darfur Northern Darfur, Southern Darfur Darfur Northern Darfur S. Darfur Bahr el Ghazl Bahr el Ghazl, El Buheyrat Southern Bahr el Ghazal El Buheyrat Upper Nile Upper Nile, Jonglei Southern Upper Nile Upper Nile Jonglei Equatoria Western Eauatoria, EAstern Equatoria ouutihern Equatoria Western Equatoria Eastern Equatoria Table 1.3 SUD/CEI/TAB-2 10/20/83 -8- Table 1.4 SUDAN: Estimated 1980 Population by Sex and Age ('000 persons) Both Sexes Male Female Number Percentage Number Percentage Number Percentage Northern Sudan 0- 4 2,662.9 18.66 1,355.5 18.87 1,307.5 18.44 5- 9 2,114.5 14.82 1,076.9 15.00 1,037.6 14.63 10-14 1,750.1 12.26 889.6 12.39 860.5 18.14 15-19 1,477.4 10.35 749.7 10.44 727.7 10.26 20-24 1,243.3 8.71 628.1 8.75 615.2 8.68 25-29 1,841.4 7.30 524.3 7.30 517.1 7.29 30-34 867.9 6.08 434.7 6.05 433.2 6.L1 35-39 720.5 5.05 359.3 5.00 361.2 5.09 40-44 594.9 4.17 295.9 4.12 299.0 4.22 45-49 486.1 3.41 240.5 3.35 245.7 3.46 50-54 392.4 2.75 192.2 2.68 200.1 2.82 55-59 311.0 2.18 150.1 2.69 60.0 2.27 60-64 235.4 1.65 112.2 1.56 123.2 1.74 65 374.4 2.62 172.5 2.40 201.9 2.80 Total 14,272.2 100.10 7,181.3 100.0 7,090.9 100.00 - = Southern Sudan 0- 4 705.5 17.28 352.5 17.4 355.0 17.16 5- 9 528.5 12.91 264.8 13.07 263.7 12.74 10-14 454.4 11.10 227.7 11.24 226.6 10.915 15-19 400.4 9.78 200.2 9.88 200.2 9.68 20-24 352.7 8.61 175.3 8.66 177.4 8.57 25-29 309.3 7.55 152.9 7.55 156.3 7.55 30-34 270.0 6.59 133.6 6.60 136.4 6.59 35-39 232.9 5.69 115.3 5.69 117.7 5. 69 40-44 198.7 4.85 97.5 4.81 101.2 4.89 45-49 167.8 4.10 81.8 4.04 86.1 4.16 50-54 140.6 3.43 67.9 3.35 72.7 3.51 55-59 114.0 2.78 54.2 2.68 59.8 2.89 60-64 87.5 2.14 41.3 2.04 46.3 2.24 65+ 130.5 3.18 60.4 2.99 70.1 3.:38 Total 4,094.9 100.00 2,025.5 100.00 2,069.4 100l.00 Source: Bank Staff estimates. TABLE 1.5 SUDAN: DISTRIBUTION OF ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE PERSONS BY SECTOR 1976/77-1979/80 (in thousands) 1979/80 1976177 IBRD Staff Esthate Percentage Change Sector No. Share No. Share 1976/77-1979/80 Agriculture 3,435.3 68.5 - 3,432.6 65.8 - 2.7 Industry and Mining 185.1 4.46 183.3 3.5 -1.8 Utilities 45.6 0.91 59.2 1.1 1.3.6 Construction 92.3 1.84 107.6 2.1 15.3 Commerce and Finance 245.7 4.9 220.8 4.2 -24.9 Transport and 169.0 3.37 198.8 3.8 29.8 communication Services 521.6 10e4 679.8 13.C0 l5.2 Unallocated 320.5 5.12 340.5 6.5 20.0 Total 5,015.0 100.0 5,222.6 100.0 207.5 Source: SYDP and IBRD Estimate 2.0: National Accounts Data Data on production and expenditure at the national level in Sudan are prepared by the National Arccounts Section of the Department of Statistics (DOS) within the Ministry of National Planning. These data are published in National Income Accounts and Supporting Tables. The latest volume, for 1978179 was issued in March 1983. The efforts of the Department of Statistics to produce timely and comprehensive data on national accounts have been hampered by inadequate resources and by the low quality of primary data sources. Consequently, the national accounts data on the Sudan are often several years out of date. Furthermore, in areas such as small scale industry, traditional construction, horticulture and livestock, the data do not appear to be consistent with reality. Part of the problem lies in the fact that the value added calculations are based on outdated production parameters. The usefulness of the national accounts data is diminished by the fact that they are available for recent years only in current prices. Production data are based on value of sales rather than physical output, and adequate deflators are not available. The only price indices are for lower and higher salaried workers in the Khartoum area. These indices may not accurately reflect average price movements through the country. However, in the absence of a better deflator, a GDP deflator has been estimated based on a variety of factors including the cost of living indices published by the Department of Statistics for the Khartoum area. There is no clear a priori bias in this approach. On the one hand, the price basket is out of date (1966/67) and some of the products in it are periodically subject ° to price controls. Oa the other hand, inflation in the rural areas is probably lower than in the Khartoum area; outside Khartoum and other major towns, economic life tends to be dominated either by export agriculture (which is linked fairly closely to the relatively slower world price movements) or by subsistence agriculture. In the absence of current GDP estimates from the DOS, the Planning Advisory Team in the Ministry of Planning has developed a methodology based on selected indicators such as output of certain crops for projecting GDP growth. So far there has been a reasonably close correlation between these estimates and the DOS data when issued. As there are no estimates from within the country sincel978/79on basic expenditure aggregates, these have been estimated. Investment was calculated on the basis of trends in the import of capital and intermediate goods such as building materials, and of expenditures on public investment. Consumption and savings were derived as residuals. For years where official data for national accounts on an expenditure basis were available, the import and export data published by the Bank of Sudan was used. Years beyond the published data were estimated on the basis of data from the balance of payments (Table 3.1). in! -'!^ TABLE 2.1(a) SUDAN: GDP BY SECTOR (1981/82 PRICES), 1976/77-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) ---------------------------------------------------------------___------------__----------- ITEM 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 PRODUCTION SECTORS 180 3,072.4 3,256.5 2,813.0 2.816.0 2;960-0 3,133L0 3,000.0 AGRICULTURE 181 2,307.6 2,518.1 2,095.0 2,028.0 2,133.0 2,265.0 2,095.0 MANUFACTURING & MINING 182 377.5 360.1 395.0 438.0 456.0 471.0 482.0 ELECTICITY & WATER 183 96.9 93.2 86.0 105.0 111.0 117.0 123.0 CONSTRUCTION 184 290.4 285.0 237.0 245.0 260.0 280.0 300.0 SERVICES SECTORS 185 2,814.7 2,968.8 2,756.0 2,911.0 3,030.0 3,134.0 3,095.0 DISTRIBUTION & HOTELS 186 1,052.8 1,162.3 1,085.0 1,220.0 1,314.0 1,349.0 1,350.0 TRANSPORT AND TELECOM 187 624.0 660.4 652.0 547.0 587.0 647.0 580.0 FINANCIAL SERVICES 188 374.0 368.8 337.0 350.0 365.0 380.0 395.0 PERSONAL & HOUS. SERV. 189 142.4 135.7 139.0 142.0 145.0 148.0 150.0 GOVERNMENT SERVICES 190 621.5 641.5 543.0 652.0 619.0 610.0 620.0 GDP-FACTOR COST 191 5,887.1 6,225.4 5,569.0 5,727.0 5,990.0 6,267.0 6,095.0 -nu_ -- - - .,..___. ----- ------- inf n ----- _ .---- GDP GROWTH RATE (x) 904 -100.0 5.7 -10.5 2.8 4.6 4.6 -2.7 GDP DEFLATOR 192 35.4 41.4 52.0 65.0 83.0 100.0 130.0 INFLATTON RATE- ( 902 -100.0 i6.9 25.6 25.0 27.7 20.5 30.0 GDP-FACTOR COST, CUR. PRICES 193 2,084.0 2,577.3 2,895.9 3,722.6 4,971.7 6,267.0 7,923.5 INDIRECT TAXES-SUBSIDIES 194 256.0 305.0 358.0 400.0 460eO 588.0 886.0 GDP-CURRENT MARKET PRICES 195 2,340.0 2,882.3 3,253.9 4,122.6 5,431.7 6,855.0 8,809.5 MEMO ITEMS GNP - CURRENT US $ 901 6,668.3 8.228.0 6.855.7 6,957c8 8,577.3 7,99S.S 7,364.9 EFF. EXCHANGE RATE (PT/$) 905 34.8 34.8 47.0 58.8 62.8 88.9 122.9 POPULATION (MLS) 44 17.1 17.6 18.1 18.7 19.2 19.8 20.4 PER CAPITA GNP (US$) 903 390.0 467.5 378.8 372.1 446.7 404.3 361.6 -----------------------------------------------------------------__----------_____-----_-------- SOURCE: MINISTRY OF PLANNING- PROSPECTS, PROGRAMS AND POLICIES FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 1983/84-1985/86. TABLE SUD/2N/10 10/20/83 TABLE 2.1 (b) SUDAN: GDP BY SECTOR (1980/81 PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (MILLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS) ------------------------------------------------------------__---------------__----------------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 ----------_____----------------_---_----__-------------------__-_----___-----__----------------------------------- PRIMARY PRODUCTION 101 1,484.0 1,543.0 1,916.6 2,092.4 1,743.2 1,689.0 1,776.5 1,887.9 1,748.4 AGRICULTURE 102 1,472.3 1,529.7 1,913.1 2,089.2 1,737.6 1,683.5 1,770.4 1,880.0 1,738.9 MINING 103 11.7 13.3 3.6 3.2 5.6 5.5 6.1 7.9 9.5 SECONDARY PRODUCTION 104 457.9 550.9 630.4 609.4 590.3 648.7 680.3 712.5 741.6 MANUFACTURING 105 242.9 266.8 309.4 295.6 321.9 358.1 372.4 383.0 390.6 CONSTRUCTION 106 161.9 213.8 240.7 236.5 196.7 203.4 215.8 232.4 249.0 PUBLIC UTILITIES 107 53.0 70.3 80.3 77.4 71.8 87.2 92.1 97.1 102.1 SERVICES 108 1,464.5 1,892.1 2,333.5 2,463.1 2,285.5 2,416.5 2,514.9 2,601.2 2,568.9 _______ _____ -------- -------- -------- -------- _--______ -------- -------- --- --- TRANSPORT & STORAGE 109 224.4 458.0 517.3 547.9 540.5 454.1 487.2 537.0 481.4 COMMERCE 110 543.4 637.6 872.8 964.3 900.2 1,012.8 1,090.6 1,119.7 1,120.5 BANKING, INSURANCE & FIN. 111 232.2 288.2 310.1 306.0 279.3 290.5 303.0 315.4 327.9 HOUSING 112 - - - - - - - - - PUBLIC ADMIN. & DEFENSE 113 389.6 426.3 515.2 532.3 450.4 541.3 513.8 506.3 514.6 PERSONAL SERVICES 114 74.9 82.1 118.0 112.6 115.2 117.9 120.4 122.8 124.5 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 115 3,406.3 3,986.0 4,880.6 5,164.9 4,619.0 4,754.2 4,971.7 5,201.6 5,058.9 =-======= =======- ======== ==s==f== ==2nn==== =a==la== ==flsn= ====n=== ==_:=sn=a INDIRECT TAXES, NET 133 428.2 554.5 598.6 612.0 571.0 510.9 460. 0 459.4 483.8 GDP - MARKET PRICES 34 3,834.5 4,540.5 5,479.2 5,777.0 5,190.0 5,265.1 5,431.7 5,661.0 5,542.7 GDP DEFLATOR (1980/81=100.0) 42 39.4 40.7 42.7 49.9 62.7 78.3 100.0 128.0 166.4 EXCHANGE RATE (AG) US$/LS100 43 287.2 287.2 287.2 287.2 212.8 170.2 159.2 112.5 81.4 SOURCE: IBRD STAFF ESTIMATES DATA FILE: D/SUD/2N/D TABLE SUD/2N/S 10/20/83 TABLE 2.2 SUDAN: GDP BY SECTOR (CURRENT PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (MITLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 l9R1982 1982/83 PRIMARY PRODUCTION 117 584.7 628.0 818.4 1,044.1 1,093.0 1,322.5 1,776.5 2,416.5 2,909.0 AGRICULTURE 118 580.1 622.6 816.9 1,042.5 1,089.5 1,318.2 1,770.4 2,406.3 2,893.2 MINING 119 4.6 5.4 1.5 1.6 3.5 4.3 6.1 10.1 15.8 SECONDARY PRODUCTION 120 180.4 224.2 269.2 304.1 370.1 507.9 680.3 912.0 1,234.0 MANUFACTURING 121 95.7 108.6 132.1 147.5 201.8 280.4 372.4 490.3 649.8 CONSTRUCTION 122 63.8 87.0 102.8 118.0 123.3 159.3 215.8 297.5 414.3 PUBLIC UTILITIES 123 20.9 28.6 34.3 38.6 45.0 68.3 92.1 124.3 169.9 SERVICES 124 577.0 770.1 996.4 1,229.1 1,433.0 1,892.2 2,514.9 3,329.6 4,274.2 TRANSPORT & STORAGE 125 88.4 186.4 220.9 273.4 338.9 355.6 487.2 687.4 801.0 COMMERCE 126 214.1 259.5 372.7 481.2 564.4 793.0 1,090.6 1,433.2 1,864.4 BANKING, INSURANCE & FINANCE127 91.5 117.3 132.4 152.7 175.1 227.5 303.0 403.7 545.5 HOUSING 128 - - - - - - - - - PUBLIC ADMIN. & DEFENSE 129 153.5 173.5 220.0 265.6 282.4 423.8 513.8 648.1 856.2 PERSONAL SERVICES 130 29.5 33.4 50.4 56.2 72.2 92.3 120.4 157.2 207.2 GROSS DONESTIC PRODUCT 131 1,342.1 1,622.3 2,084.0 2,577.3 2.896.1 3.722.6 4;971.7 6,65801 8,41707 :======= ======:== ==:======Sa st=f==s a=====Ss ==s==af SaS====o ansI=S ==aSS== INDIRECT TAXES, NET 136 168.7 225.7 255.6 305.4 358.0 400.0 460.0 588.0 805.0 GDP - MARKET PRICES 14 1,510.8 1,848.0 2,339.6 2,882.7 3,254.1 4,122.6 5,431.7 7,246.1 9,222.2 GDu DEFLATOR (1980/81-100.0) 42 39.4 40.7 42.7 49.9 62.7 78.3 100.0 128.0 166.4 EXCHANGE RATE (AG) US$/LS100 43 287.2 287.2 287.2 287.2 212.8 170.2 159.2 112.5 81.4 ____--_____________________________________________________________________-_________________________________---- SOURCE: IBRD STAFF ESTIMATES TABLE SUD/2N/4 10/26/83 TABLE 2.3 (a) SUDAN: GDP BY EXPENDITURE (CONSTANT 1980/81 PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLION) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 CONSUMPTION 21 3,701.7 3,957.1 4,997.9 5,747.0 4,939.3 4,921.2 5,256.0 5,584.8 5,359.4 PRIVATE 22 3,159.3 3,390.0 4,331.7 5,043.1 4,294.0 4,105.5 4,380.0 4,858.8 4,651.3 GENERAL GOVERNMENT 23 542.4 567.1 666.2 703.9 645.4 815.7 876.0 726.1 708.1 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 24 672.8 1,050.4 936.1 829.1 688.0 938.7 899.0 907.0 840.8 FIXED 25 544.2 889.4 732.3 647.9 541.3 759.9 709.0 723.4 690.6 PRIVATE 26 284.3 611.5 368.4 275.6 282.8 402.3 376.0 383.6 366.0 PUBLIC 27 259.9 277.9 363.9 372.3 258.5 357.6 333.0 339.8 324.5 CHANGE IN STOCKS 28 128.7 160.9 203.7 181.2 146.7 178.8 190.0 183.6 150.3 GROSS DOMESTIC EXP. (GDX-C+I) 39 4,374.5 5,007.5 5,934.0 6,576.0 5,627.4 5,859.8 6,155.0 6,491.9 6,200.2 EXPORTS (GOODS & NFS) 29 482.6 696.2 632.9 538.6 538.8 609.2 439.0 596.1 626.6 TERMS OF TRADE ADJ (TADJ) 41 44.4 -59.7 47.1 146.1 -22.0 5.6 - -132.1 -99.1 EXPORTS (IMPORT CAPACITY) 55 527.0 636.6 680.0 684.7 516.8 614.8 439.0 464.0 527.5 IMPORTS (GOODS & NFS) 30 1,022.6 1,163.2 1,087.7 1,337.7 976.2 1,204.0 1,162.3 1,427.0 1,284.1 RESOURCE BALANCES EXPORTS - IMPORTS (RB) 53 -540.0 -466.9 -454.8 -799.1 -437.4 -594.8 -723.3 -830.9 -657.6 IMP CAPACITY - IMPORTS 57 -49 5.6 -526.6 -407.7 -653.0 -459.5 -589.2 -723.3 -963.0 -756.7 NET FACTOR INCOME (FSY) 31 -38.1 -43.8 -41.6 -35.7 -51.7 -44.1 -44.0 -109.0 -104.8 NET CURRENT TRANSFERS (NCT) 32 58.4 128.9 140.3 154.2 179.9 156.8 191.6 243.1 317.5 CUR A/C BAL - EXT SAVINGS 33 -475.3 -441.5 -309.1 -534.5 -331.3 -476.5 -575.7 -829.0 -544.0 PRODUCT GROSS DOMESTIC (GDX+RB) 34 3,834.5 4,540.5 5,479.2 5,777.0 5,190.0 5,265.1 5,431.7 5,661.0 5,542.7 .____._____....... __....... __ ._. . ......... ....... _.__ ..__._..... ._ ........._ .. ...... ........ ........ _ __ GROSS NATIONAL (GDP+FSY) 40 3,796.4 4,496.7 5,437.6 5,741.3 5,138.2 5,220.9 5,387.7 5,552.0 5,437.8 INCOME GROSS DOMESTIC (GDP+TADJ) 59 3,878.9 4,480.9 5,526.2 5,923.0 5,167.9 5,270.7 5,431.7 5,528.9 5,443.6 GROSS NATIONAL (GDY+FSY) 61 3,840.8 4,437.1 5,484.6 5,887.4 5,116.2 5,226.5 5,387.7 5,419.8 5,338.7 SAVINGS GROSS DOMESTIC (GDY-C) 63 177.2 523.8 528.3 176.0 228.6 349.5 175.7 -56.0 84.2 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY) 65 139.1 480.0 486.8 140.4 176.9 305.4 131.7 -165.0 -20.7 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY+NCT) 67 197.5 608.9 627.0 294.6 356.7 462.2 323.3 78.0 296.8 PRIVATE 69 108.7 513.1 506.6 223.2 454.5 543.1 435.5 144.1 264.5 GOVERNMENT 35 90.1 95.8 121.8 72.1 -98.9 -81.0 -112.2 -67.6 32.3 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN TABLE SUD/2N/3 10/26183 TABLE 2.3(b) SUDAN: GDP BY EXPENDITURE (CONSTANT 1980/81 PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (PERCENTAGES) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 …------ --- ---- --- --- ---- --- --- ---- --- --- --- ----_______________________________________ CONSUMPTION 21 96.5 87.2 91.2 99.5 95.2 93.5 96.8 98.7 96.7 PRIVATE 22 82.4 74.7 79.1 87.3 82.7 78.0 80.6 85.8 83.9 GENERAL GOVERNMENT 23 14.1 12.5 12.2 12.2 12.4 15.5 16.1 12.8 12.8 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 24 17.5 23.1 17.1 14.4 13.3 17.8 16.6 16.0 15.2 FIXED 25 14.2 19.6 13.4 11.2 10.4 14.4 13.1 12.8 12.5 PRIVATE 26 7.4 13.5 6.7 4.8 5.4 7.6 6.9 6.8 6.6 PUBLIC 27 6.8 6.1 6.6 6.4 5.0 6.8 6.1 6.0 5.9 CHANGE IN STOCKS 28 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.1 2.8 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.7 GROSS DOHESTIC EXP. (GDX-C+I) 39 114.1 110.3 108.3 113.8 108.4 111.3 113.3 114.7 111.9 EXPORTS (GOODS & NFS) 29 12.6 15.3 11.6 9.3 10.4 11.6 8.1 10.5 11.3 TERMS OF TRADE ADJ (TADJ) 41 1.2 -1.3 0.9 2.5 -0.4 0.1 - -2.3 -1.8 EXPORTS (IMPORT CAPACITY) 55 13.7 14.0 12.4 11.9 10.0 11.7 8.1 8.2 9.5 IMPORTS (GOODS 6 NFS) 30 26.7 25.6 19.9 23.2 18.8 22.9 21.4 25.2 23.2 RESOURCE BALANCES EXPORTS - IMPORTS (RB) 53 -14.1 -10.3 -8.3 -13.8 -8.4 -11.3 -13.3 -14.7 -11.9 IMP CAPACITY - IMPORTS 57 -12.9 -11.6 -7.4 -11.3 -8.9 -11.2 -13.3 -17.0 -13.7 .MT FACTOR IINvCOE (FSY) 3i -i.0 -i.u -0.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.9 -1.9 NET CURRENT TRANSFERS (NCT) 32 1.5 2.8 2.6 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.5 4.3 5.7 CUR A/C BAL - EXT SAVINGS 33 -12.4 -9.7 -5.6 -9.3 -6.4 -9.0 -10.6 -14.6 -9.8 PRODUCT GROSS DOMESTIC (GDX+RB) 34 100.0 100.0 00AA inn.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ;00.0 100.0 GROSS NATIONAL (GDP+FSY) 40 99.0 99.0 99.2 99.4 99.0 99.2 99.2 98.1 98.1 INCOME GROSS DOMESTIC (GDP+TADJ) 59 101.2 98.7 100.9 102.5 99.6 100.1 100.0 97.7 98.2 GROSS NATIONAL (GDY+FSY) 61 100.2 97.7 100.1 101.9 98.6 99.3 99.2 95.7 96.3 SAVINGS GROSS DOMESTIC (GDY-C) 63 4.6 11.5 9.6 3.0 4.4 6.6 3.2 -1.0 1.5 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY) 65 3.6 10.6 8.9 2.4 3.4 5.8 2.4 -2.9 -0.4 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY-NCT) 67 5.2 13.4 11.4 5.1 6.9 8.8 6.0 1.4 5.4 PRIVATE 69 2.8 11.3 9.2 3.9 8.8 10.3 8.0 2.5 4.8 GOVERNMENT 35 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.2 -1.9 -1.5 -2.1 -1.2 0.6 … - ------- ---- - _ _-------------… SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/ 2N/3 10/26/83 TABLE 2.3(c) SUDAN: GDP BY EXPENDITURE (CONSTANT 1980/81 PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (GROWTH RATES) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 -------------------------------------------------------------__--------------__-------------------------------- CONSUMPTION 21 26.4 6.9 26.3 15.0 -14.1 -0.4 6.8 6.3 -4.0 PRIVATE 22 29.9 7.3 27.8 16.4 -14.9 -4.4 6.7 10.9 -4.3 GENERAL GOVERNMENT 23 9.3 4.6 17.5 5.7 -8.3 26.4 7.4 -17.1 -2.5 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 24 7.4 56.1 -10.9 -11.4 -17.0 36.4 -4.2 0.9 -7.3 FIXED 25 42.1 63.5 -17.7 -11.5 -16.5 40.4 -6.7 2.0 -4.5 PRIVATE 26 5.7 115.1 -39.8 -25.2 2.6 .2.3 -6.5 2.0 -4.6 PUBLIC 27 127.6 6.9 31.0 2.3 -30.6 38.3 -6.9 2.1 -4.5 CHANGE IN STOCKS 28 -47.1 25.1 26.6 -11.1 -19.0 21.9 6.3 -3.4 -18.2 GROSS DOMESTIC EXP. (GDX-C+I) 39 23.0 14.5 18.5 10.8 -14.4 4.1 5.0 5.5 -4.5 EXPORTS (GOODS & NFS) 29 -6.7 44.3 -9.1 -14.9 0.0 13.1 -27.9 35.8 5.1 TERMS OF TRADE ADJ (TADJ) 41 5,574.1 - - 210.3 - - - - -25.0 EXPORTS (IMPORT CAPACITY) 55 1.B 20.8 6.8 0.7 -24.5 19.0 -28.6 5.7 13.7 IMPORTS (GOODS & NFS) 30 53.1 13.7 -6.5 23.0 -27.0 23.3 -3.5 22.8 -10.0 0. RESOURCE BALANCES EXPORTS - IMPORTS (RB) 53 259.3 -13.5 -2.6 75.7 -45.3 36.0 21.6 14.9 -20.9 IMP CAPACITY - IMPORTS 57 230.3 6.2 -22.6 60.2 -29.6 28.2 22.8 33.1 -21.4 NET FACTOR INCOME (FSY) 31 52.8 15.0 -5.1 -14.3 45.0 -14.7 -0.3 148.0 -3.8 NET CURRENT TRANSFERS (NCT) 32 151.6 120.7 8.8 9.9 16.6 -12.8 22.2 26.9 30.6 CUR A/C BAL - EXT SAVINGS 33 213.2 -7.1 -30.0 72.9 -38.0 43.8 20.8 44.0 -34.4 PRODUCT GROSS DOMESTIC (GDX+RB) 34 12.6 18.4 20.7 5.4 -10.2 1.4 3.2 4.2 -2.1 GROSS NATIONAL (GDP+FSY) 40 12.3 18.4 20.9 5.6 -10.5 1.6 3.2 3.0 -2.1 INCOME GROSS DOMESTIC (GDP+TADJ) 59 13.9 15.5 23.3 7.2 -12.7 2.0 3.1 1.8 -1.5 GROSS NATIONAL (GDY+FSY) 61 13.6 15.5 23.6 7.3 -13.1 2.2 3.1 0.6 -1.5 SAVINGS GROSS DOMESTIC (GDY-C) 63 -62.8 195.6 0.9 -66.7 29.8 52.9 -49.7 - - GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY) 65 -69.2 245.0 1.4 -71.2 26.0 72.7 -56.9 - -87.5 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY+NCT) 67 -58.4 208.3 3.0 -53.0 21.1 29.6 -30.1 -75.9 280.3 PRIVATE 69 -72.8 372.1 -1.3 -55.9 103.6 19.5 -19.8 -66.9 83.6 GOVERNMENT 35 20.4 6.3 27.1 -40.8 - -18.1 38.5 -39.8 - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/2N/3 1O0 20/83 TABLE 2.4(a) SUDAN: CDP BY EXPENDITURE (CURRENT PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLION) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 19717/8 1918/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 CONSUMPTION 1 1,418.2 1,604.8 2,087.9 2,700.2 3,114.9 3,837.1 5,256.0 7,384.2 9,301.7 PRIVATE 2 1,210.4 1,374.8 1,809.6 2,369.5 2,707.9 3,201.1 4,380.0 6,424.2 8,072.7 GOVERNMENT 3 207.8 230.0 278.3 330.7 407.0 636.0 876.0 960.0 1,229.0 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 4 265.1 427.5 399.7 413.7 431.4 735.0 899.0 1,161.0 1,399.0 FIXED 5 214.4 362.0 312.7 323.3 339.4 595.0 709.0 926.0 1,149.0 PRIVATE 6 112.0 248.9 157.3 137.5 177.3 315.0 376.0 491.0 609.0 PUBLIC 7 102.4 113.1 155.4 185.8 162.1 280.0 333.0 435.0 540.0 CHANGE IN STOCKS 8 50.7 65.5 87.0 90.4 92.0 140.0 190.0 235.0 250.0 GROSS DOMESTIC EXP. (C+I) 19 1,683.3 2,032.3 2,487.6 3,113.9 3,546.3 4,572.1 6,155.0 8,545.2 10,700.7 EXPORTS (GNFS) 9 183.4 222.8 246.8 242.4 328.7 469.1 439.0 626.0 1,030.7 IMPORTS (GNFS) 10 355.9 407.1 394.8 473.6 620.9 918.6 1,162.3 1,925.1 2,509.2 RESOURCE BALANCE (X-M) 50 -172.5 -184.3 -148.0 -231.2 -292.2 -449.6 -723.3 -1,299.1 -1,478.5 NET FACTOR SERV. INC. (FSY) 11 -15.0 -17.8 -17.8 -17.8 -32.4 -34.5 -44.0 -139.6 -174.4 NET CURRENT TRANSFERS (NCT) 12 23.0 52.5 59.9 76.9 112.8 122.8 191.6 311.1 528.3 CUR A/C BAL - EXT SAV 13 -164.5 -149.7 -105.9 -172.0 -211.9 -361.3 -575.7 -1,127.6 -1,124.7 PROmlTCT AT UAtRvrT PRICES GROSS DOMESTIC (GDX+RB) 14 1,510.8 1,848.0 2,339.6 2,882.7 3,254.1 4,122.6 5,431.7 7,246.1 9,222.2 GROSS NATIONAL (GDP+FSY) 20 1,495.8 1,830.2 2,321.8 2,864.9 3,221.7 4,088.0 5,387.7 7,106.5 9,047.7 SAVINGS GROSS DOMESTIC (GDP-C) 62 92.6 243.2 251.7 182.5 139.2 285.4 175.7 -138.1 -79.5 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY+NCT) 66 100.6 277.8 293.8 241.7 219.5 373.7 323.3 33.4 274.3 (O/W GOVERNMENT) 15 35.0 39.0 51.4 35.6 -61.3 -63.3 -112.2 -84.5 53.8 OTHER INDICATORS INDIRECT TAXES, NET 136 168.7 225.7 255.6 305.4 358.0 400.0 460.0 588.0 805.0 GDP DEFLATOR (1980/81-100.0) 42 39.4 40.7 42.7 49.9 62.7 78.3 100.0 128.0 166.4 EXCHANGE RATE (AG) US$/LSIOO 43 287.2 287.2 287.2 287.2 212.8 170.2 159.2 112.5 81.4 POPUIATION (MILLIONS) 44 16.0 16.5 17.1 17.6 18.1 18.7 19.2 19.8 20.4 GNP (US$) 45 4,295.9 5,256.3 6,668.3 8,228.0 6,855.7 6,957.8 8,577.3 7,994.8 7,364.9 GNP PER CAPITA (US$) 47 268.5 318.6 390.0 467.5 378.8 372.1 446.7 404.3 361.6 GNP PER CAPITA (US$ ATLAS) 51 269.2 285.5 309.1 339.7 370.6 360.0 380.0 - - __ __ _____-- _-- - …------ - __________________________--------…_________________…______… SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN TABLE SUD/2N/2 10/ 20/83 TABLE 2.4(b) SUDAN: GDP BY EXPENDITURE (CURRENT PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (PERCENTAGES) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 CONSUMPTION 1 93.9 86.8 89.2 93.7 95.7 93.1 96.8 101.9 100.9 PRIVATE 2 80.1 74.4 77.3 82.2 83.2 77.6 80.6 88.7 87.5 GOVERNMENT 3 13.8 12.4 11.9 11.5 12.5 15.4 16.1 13.2 13.3 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 4 17.5 23.1 17.1 14.4 13.3 17.8 16.6 16.0 15.2 FIXED 5 14.2 19.6 13.4 11.2 10.4 14.4 13.1 12.8 12.5 PRIVATE 6 7.4 13.5 6.7 4.8 5.4 7.6 6.9 6.8 6.6 PUBLIC 7 6.8 6.1 6.6 6.4 5.0 6.8 6.1 6.0 5.9 CHANGE IN STOCKS 8 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.1 2.8 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.7 GROSS DOMESTIC EXP. (C+I) 19 111.4 110.0 106.3 108.0 109.0 110.9 113.3 117.9 116.0 EXPORTS (GNFS) 9 12.1 12.1 10.5 8.4 10.1 11.4 8.1 8.6 11.2 IMPORTS (GNFS) 10 23.6 22.0 16.9 16.4 19.1 22.3 21.4 26.6 27.2 RESOURCE BALANCE (X-M) 50 -11.4 -10.0 -6.3 -8.0 -9.0 -10.9 -13.3 -17.9 -16.0 NET FACTOR SERV. INC. (FSY) 11 -1.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -1.0 -0.8 -0.8 -1.9 -1.9 NET CURRENT TRANSFERS (NCT) 12 1.5 2.8 2.6 2.7 3.5 3.0 3.5 4.3 5.7 X CUR A/C BAL - EXT SAV 13 -10.9 -8.1 -4.5 -6.0 -6.5 -8.8 -10.6 -15.6 -12.2 PRODUCT AT MARKET PRICES GROSS DOMESTIC (GDX+RB) 14 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 ........ ....... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ GROSS NATIONAL (GDP+FSY) 20 99.0 99.0 99.2 99.4 99.0 99.2 99.2 98.1 98.1 SAVINGS GROSS DOMESTIC (GDP-C) 62 6.1 13.2 10.8 6.3 4.3 6.9 3.2 -1.9 -0.9 GROSS NATIONAL (GDS+FSY+NCT) 66 6.7 15.0 12.6 8.4 6.7 9.1 6.0 0.5 3.0 (0/W GOVERNMENT) 15 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.2 -1.9 -1.5 -2.1 -1.2 0.6 OTHER INDICATORS INDIRECT TAXES, NET 136 11.2 12.2 10.9 10.6 11.0 9.7 8.5 8.1 8.7 GDP DEFLATOR (1980/81-100.0) 42 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 EXCHANGE RATE (AG) US$/LS100 43 19.0 15.5 12.3 10.0 6.5 4.1 2.9 1.6 0.9 POPULATION (MILLIONS) 44 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 GNP (US$) 45 284.3 284.4 285.0 285.4 210.7 168.8 157.9 110.3 79.9 GNP PER CAPITA (US$) 47 17.8 17.2 16.7 16.2 11.6 9.0 8.2 5.6 3.9 GNP PER CAPITA (US$ ATLAS) 51 17.8 15.4 13.2 11.8 11.4 8.7 7.0 - - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/2N/2 10/20/83 TABLE 2.5 SUDAN. FINANCING OF DOMESTIC INVESTMENT (CURRENT PRICES), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLION) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 DOMESTIC SAVINGS 62 92.6 243.2 251.7 182.5 139.2 285.4 175.7 -138.1 -79.5 (O|W GOVERNMENT) 15 35.0 39.0 51.4 35.6 -61.3 -63.3 -112.2 -84.5 53.8 EXTERNAL RESOURCE GAP 52 172.5 184.3 148.0 231.2 292.2 449.6 723.3 1,299.1 1,478.5 CLOSED BY: NET FACTOR INCOME 11 -15.0 -17.8 -17.8 -17.8 -32.4 -34.5 -44.0 -139.6 -174.4 NET CURRENT TRANSFERS 12 23.0 52.5 59.9 76.9 112.8 122.8 191.6 311.1 528.3 EXTERNAL CAPITAL /A 54 164.5 149.7 105.9 172.0 211.9 361.3 575.7 1,127.6 1,124.7 GROSS DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 4 265.1 427.5 399.7 413.7 431.4 735.0 899.0 1,161.0 1,399.0 0 .Mmmmm- -- W.mmss wms"w_w ---Ss_ ==mM_=W_ -Mmm.m-"s w ss ,mw_w ms=_ I SnUR(F- MTQIN A OF 7 E. w PUN;NI AND lAuT SAA& F ESTIMATES A/ EQUIVALENT TO THE CAPITAL ACCOUNT IN THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS. TABLE SUD/2N/6 3.0 (p. 1 of 3) 3.0: Trade Data and Balance of Payments Trade Data Data on imports and exports based on customs invoices are published by the Bank of Sudan and by the Depatment of Statistics in Planning. The Customs Department in the Ministry of Finance also prepares trade data from customs invoices, but these data are not published. The trade data presented in this report are from the Bank of Sudan. The Bank of Sudan documents include quarterly and annual editions of Foreign Trade Statistical Digest as well as an Annual Report. Selected trade data are also published by the Bank of Sudan in its Economic and Financial Statistics Review, which is issued quarterly. These documents are normally available with only a few months delay. The quarterly version of the trade digest presents most of the standard trade data for the current quarter with comparative information for the prior quarter. The annual version is much more complete; tables are presented giving detailed historical series in both calendar and fiscal years on imports, exports by commodity and commodity group. Direction of trade data are also presented in a very useful format. The Department of Statistics strives to publish monthly bulletins on trade data as well as annual reports. However, the only regular publication is the annual edition of Foreign Trade Statistics, which presents data on imports, exports and re-exports by country at the seven digit SITC level. This report contains a fairly complete description of the conventions used by Government in classifying trade data. The data, though reported by a delay of a year or so, appear to be reasonably accurate. These data are forwarded to the UN in general and eventually are available to the World Bank in computerized form through trade tapes from the UN Statistical Office in New York. In addition to Foreign Trade Statistics, the Department of Statistics also publishes, more or less on an annual basis, the document Foreign Trade Analysis. This provides summary information on value, volume and unit value of selected imports and exports in terms of both absolute and index numbers. It also provides absolute and percentage value information on directions of trade with selected trading partners. The "bottom line" of the document is a table at the end showing an estimate of the terms of trade position during recent years. The uoc-ument is a very useful reference source. However, it has not been used as a source of data here because: (a) The data are available only on a calendar year basis, and everything else such as balance of payments, national accounts and public finance is on a fiscal year basis; (b) The data deal only with 3.0 (p.2 of 3) selected commodities, and as there are no broad categories or "other" items to fill out these categories, it is impossible to calculate subtotals and totals; (c) The data are available only with considerable delay; the latest volume in this series covers only through 1979. As such, the data are of little use for current arnalysis; (d) ThL.e 'mport price index according to the document's own introductory notes is overstated because of qualitative changes in capital goods imports. This in turn distorts the reported terms of trade indices. Although the Department of Statistics appears to spend more time refining its trade data than does the Bank of Sudan, the latter's presentation and timeliness were deemed to more than compensate for any likely qualitative differences. In any event, these appar to be very slight. For example, though there was an average devitation of about six percent in total export values between the two sources from 1976 to 1979, the cumulative deviation was minimal, which implies that the differences are largely due to timing rather than coverage. In the past imports of crude oil to the Port Sudan refinery were excluded for various technical reasons (ref. note on petroleum in 8.0), as were imports under the nil-value license import scheme, which from 1976-1979 allowed persons (e.g. Sudanese working abroad) who had offshore foreign exchange assets to import against these funds on the basis of a nil-value license. In this report adjustments have veen made in the import detail tables for the unreported oil imports. Balance of Payments data The only published balance of payments data in the Sudan come from the Annual Report of the Bank of Sudan. These data are rAprodu ced in the Eco.omic S-urvey published by the Economic Research Section of the Ministry of Finance. The Bank of Sudan balance of payments data cannot be used for macro-economic analysis because the payments shown are only those which have passed through the Bank itself. The data are on a payments rather than on a transactions basis. While this approach captures, for example, imports using foreign exchange from the Bank of Sudan, it does not cover transactions financed with the foreign exchange from the fre market or from certain exterual loans. Nor does it cover goods brought in my travelers returning from abroad. For these reasons, the physical or visibles portion of the Bank of Sudan balance of payments is not a reliable guide to actual import/export movements and must be adjusted by reference to trade data based on customs invoices. Even these appear not to capture special classes of imports (e.g. equipmenmt and supplies for oil exploration flown in directly by special agreement). Also omitted is the apparently significant trade across Sudan's lengthy borders. Furthermore, there is evidence of under-invoicing exports. No adjustment has been made for these likely discrepancies in the customs invoice data. 3.0 (p.3 of 3) The data on invisibles in the current account are somewhat more reliable, but apparently fail to capture worker's earnings remitted by importing goods or by ringing in currency that does directly into the free exchange market. Data on worker's remittances has been placed in transfers rather than under factor services because most of the workers stay abroad for more than 12 months. Estimates of average wages and savings of workers abroad indicate that only a fraction of the true earnings are repatriated and adequately recorded. Some adjustments have been made by the BOS on the invisibles account, but it is reasonable to assume that worker's remittances are higher. Data regarding external debt transactions on both current and capital account are very weak for reasons mentioned in note 4.0. The balance of payments presented here has been adjusted taking into account information from other sources regarding external debt transactions. In particular, efforts have been made to assure consistency with information in the Debt Reporting system where this was thought to be more complete. Note 3.0 N SUD/CEM/NOTES 3 October 20, 1983 10/21/83 TABLE 3.1 SUDAN: BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, 1973/74-1982/83 (US$ MILLION) ITEM 1973/74 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 EXPORTS (GNFS) 98 479.6 526.7 639.9 708.9 696.1 699.4 798.4 698.9 704.2 839.0 MERCHANDISE (FOB) 3 418.2 452.9 550.6 594.1 551.2 526.9 594.0 478.9 381.2 506.0 OF WHICH: COTTON 246 16441 159-5 300=4 285=7 295-9 320=8 t 33h3 182.1 69 2 168-1 NON-FACTOR SERVICES 230 61.4 73.8 89.3 114.8 144.9 172.5 204.4 220.0 323.0 333.0 IMPORTS (GNFS) 99 618.6 1,022.1 1,169.2 1,134.0 1,360.0 1,321.3 1,563.5 1,850.4 2,165.7 2,042.5 MERCHANDISE (CIF) 4 540.8 918.2 1,063.2 986.0 1,188.1 1,115.8 1,338.9 1,631.4 1,884.7 1,742.5 OF WHICH: PETROLEUM 247 52.0 87.6 87.0 107.7 121.5 158.5 263.3 394.2 494.7 439.6 SUGAR 248 56.9 119.8 91.0 58.6 43.7 28.0 124.1 183.6 158.5 52.5 NON-FACTOR SERVICES 231 77.8 103.9 106.0 148.0 171.9 205.5 224.6 219.0 281.0 300.0 RESOURCE BALANCE 100 -139.0 -495.4 -529.3 -425.1 -663.9 -621.8 -765.1 -1,151.5 -1,461.5 -1,203.5 NET FACTOR INCOME /A 101 -26.2 -43.1 -51.2 -51.0 -51.1 -69.0 -58.8 -70.0 -157.0 -142.0 FACTOR RECEIPTS 249 1.4 3.7 - 3.8 8.9 8.8 8.7 88.0 130.0 131.0 FACTOR PAYMENTS 250 27.6 46.8 51.2 54.8 60.0 77.8 67.5 158.0 287.0 273.0 (M< INTEREST PAID) 18 18.1 27.0 31.3 44.8 52.8 72.0 60.0 105.0 190.0 169.0 CURRENT PRIVATE TRANSFERS 251 24.4 66.1 150.7 172.0 221.0 240.0 209.0 305.0 350.0 430.0 I CURRENT BALANCE 103 -140.8 -472.4 -429.8 -304.1 -494.0 -450.8 -614.9 -916.5 -1,268.5 -915.5 (INCLUDING PUB. TRANSF.) OFFICIAL TRANSFERS (GRANTS) 252 - - - 11.3 23.0 17.0 84.0 122.0 173.5 305.0 DIRECT INVESTMENT 253 - - - - - - 10.0 20.0 50.0 70.0 ME-T MLLT .LOANJS (D (S 74h 25n-0 354-2 470-9 2 13A 2 7.1 5 R-A 577-R A12-A SA7-R 7 342(00 DISBURSEMENTS 206 291.0 433.7 539.6 332.1 332.9 618.3 615.1 499.0 685.0 491.0 REPAYMENTS 207 41.0 79.5 68.7 38.8 45.8 29.9 42.3 86.2 97.3 171.0 OTHER M< (NET) 254 - - - - - - - - - NET CREDIT FROM IMF 241 26.9 51.6 28.9 -8.2 0.9 57.5 115.3 289.9 55.4 190.6 DISBURSEMENTS 53 32.9 56.8 44.7 15.4 26.5 93.3 159.7 340.9 88.9 237.0 REPAYMENTS 54 6.0 5.2 15.8 23.6 25.6 35.8 44.4 51.0 33.5 46.4 NET SHORT-TERM CAPITAL 255 - - - - - - - - - CAPITAL FLOWS NEI /B 119 -12.9 -6.9 -6.0 -0.6 -1.1 -1.8 - - - - ACCUMULATION 256 - - - - - - - - - - ERRORS AND OMISSIONS /C 245 -140.3 6.2 -130.5 2.4 107.7 -159.9 -112.8 158.9 130.8 - CHANGE IN NET RESERVES 65 17.1 67.3 66.5 5.9 76.4 -50.4 -54.4 -87.1 271.1 98.9 (- INDICATES INCREASE) 10/21/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 3.1 SUDAN: BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, 1973/74-1982/83 (US$ MILLION) --------------__------------------------------------------------__------------__------------------------------------------ ITEM 1973/74 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-- MEMO: TRADE BALANCE (MERCH.) 257 -122.6 -465.3 -512.6 -391.9 -636.9 -588.8 -744.9 -1,152.5 -1,503.5 -1,236.5 GOODS & SERVICES BALANCE 258 -165.2 -538.5 -580.5 -476.1 -715.0 -690.8 -823.9 -1,221.5 -1,618.5 -1,345.5 EXPORTS (G&S) 259 481.0 530.4 639.9 712.7 705.0 708.2 807.1 786.9 834.2 970.0 O/W SERVICES 260 62.8 77.5 89.3 118.6 153.8 181.3 213.1 308.0 453.0 464.0 IMPORTS (G&S) 261 646.2 1,068.9 1,220.4 1,188.8 1,420.0 1,399.1 1,631.0 2,008.4 2,452.7 2,315.5 O/W SERVICES 262 105.4 150.7 157.2 202.8 231.9 283.3 292.1 377.0 568.0 573.0 -----------------------------------------------------------------__----------__-------------------------------------------- SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN AND IMF THE TABLE FORMAT WILL BE CHANGED ACCORDING TO THE BALANCE OF PAYMENT MANUAL PARA.104 WHEN THE NECESSARY INFORMATION BECOMES AVAILABLE. A/ INTEREST TRANSACTIONS; INCLUDING CHARGES WITH THE IMF B/ COMPENSATION PAYMENTS C/ INCLUDES BUILD UP OF ARREARS TABLE SUD/3B/5 06/27/83 TABLE 3.2 ('a) SUDAN: VALUE OF EXPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (THOUSAND SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/8 2 ------ - ------ - ------- ----- ____________ -------------------------------__________ -------- _____ --- * * EXPORTS - VALUES * * COTTON 1 55,552 104,585 99,/74 103,026 128,326 157,322 91,034 60,023 _--- _-_-----…_ _… -…--… ----- --__ _ -------- -------- ________ LONG STAPLE 2 47,579 91,027 77,300 80,173 82,989 96,664 63,474 42,281 OTHER COTTON 3 7,973 13,558 22,174 22,853 45,337 60,658 27,560 17,742 GUM ARABIC 4 14,584 10,654 11,875 12,279 15,982 21,230 24,553 37,004 SESAME 5 19,191 11,469 21,605 19,320 11,057 20,042 24,717 36,821 GROUNDNUTS 6 28,680 40,223 35,990 27,909 10,239 6,178 52,328 42,088 FOOD GRAIN 7 4,214 2,164 5,337 3,415 4,062 34,133 49,246 57,600 DURA 8 3,846 1,790 4,503 2,991 3,515 33,640 48,817 57,009 DUKHN 9 34 85 273 55 71 295 178 465 PULSES 10 161 44 154 244 349 26 0 - WHEAT BRAN 11 173 245 407 125 127 172 251 126 SENNA PODS & KARKADEH 12 1,607 1,059 2,024 908 1,083 1,802 2,362 2,701 OTHER AGRICULTURE 13 822 1,592 648 811 129 120 930 3,145 LIVESTOCK 14 7,472 3,961 8,199 9,342 11,997 17,304 32,094 49,851 IRIEP I I AIMSn ma &~ Q ARR Q;QR7 22;796 39;R24 S7rn ' 7^S 15 §~-- ,4nk 16t 2,435 3,966 6;8 j;8 2279 9;2 CATTLE 16 929 5 803 890 1,209 937 2,093 3,069 CAMELS 17 29 276 225 343 233 106 142 311 GOATS 18 - - 103 153 45 12 44 204 HIDES & SKINS 33 4,108 3,519 4,633 3,990 3,522 6,262 7,019 6,443 SEEDS 19 1,306 1,738 1,976 1,065 1,747 3,120 4,923 11,405 OILS 20 5,524 995 1,906 2,992 10,641 4,115 8,437 8,916 COTTON SEED 30 3,590 - - 0 - - - - SESAME 31 558 143 17 851 438 985 1 252 GROUNDNUT 32 1,376 852 1,889 2,141 10,203 3,130 8,436 8,664 CAKE/MEAL 21 1,794 5,646 9,145 3,065 8,430 8,899 15,548 13,821 COTTON SEED 22 952 2,762 3,485 877 2,114 939 66 60 SESAME 23 214 1,695 2,815 289 1,803 853 3,290 3,690 GROUNDNUT 24 628 1,189 2,845 1,899 4,513 7,107 12,192 10,071 OTHER EXPORTS 25 1,509 2,218 1,491 483 754 1,589 2,406 1,121 MISC EXPORTS (PRICE BASED) 34 409 475 451 612 602 2,452 4,862 8,407 06/27/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 3.2(a) SUDAN: VALUE OF EXPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (THOUSAND SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 RE-EXPORTS 26 7,000 4,925 6,734 6,705 5,718 5,887 17,846 13,075 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 27 5,898 4,025 5,896 5,552 5,545 5,883 17,626 12,956 OTHER RE-EXP 28 1,102 900 838 1,153 173 4 220 119 TOTAL EXPORTS 29 149,664 191,704 206,855 191,932 210,767 284,193 331,288 345,978 BOP ADJUSTMENT 35 8,031 TOTAL EXPORTS (ADJUSTED) 36 157,695 191,704 206,855 191,932 210,767 284,193 331,288 345,978 EXPORT PRICE INDEX 80 38 32 39 45 61 77 100 105 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS (CUSTOMS INVOICE BASIS) TABLE SUD/3T/1 n7ina/aq TABLE 3.2(b) SUDAN: VALUE OF EXPORTS BY COMIMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (THOUSAND US DOLLARS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 * * EXPORTS - VALUES * * COTTON i i59,545 300,368 265,689 295,891 320,815 330,253182,08 69,244 LONG STAPLE 2 136,647 261,430 222,006 230,257 207,473 203,478 126,948 48,307 OTHER COTTON 3 22,898 38,939 63,684 65,634 113,343 126,775 55,120 20,937 GUM ARABIC 4 41,885 30,598 34,105 35,265 39,955 42,923 32,832 43,112 SESAME 5 55,117 32,939 62,050 55,487 27,643 40,685 34,133 41,691 GROUNDNUTS 6 82,369 115,520 103,363 80,155 25,598 13,097 65,611 48,070 POOD GRAIN 7 12,103 6,215 15,328 9,806 10,155 69,938 71,929 65,070 DURA 8 11,046 5,141 12,933 8,590 8,788 68,794 71,353 64,393 DUKEN 9 98 244 784 158 178 684 239 532 PULSES 10 462 126 442 701 873 60 0 - WIHEAT BRAN 11 497 704 1,169 359 318 399 337 144 SENNA PODS & KARKADER 12 4,615 3,041 5,813 2,608 2,708 4,181 3,172 3,093 OTHER AGRICULTURE 13 2,361 4,572 1,861 2,329 323 278 1,249 3,601 LIVESTOCK 14 21,460 11,376 23,548 26,830 29,993 35,802 43,802 56,975 SHEEP & LAMBS 15 6,910 462 6,993 11,390 i7,470 20,423 3i,3i4 45,486 CATTLE 16 2,668 14 2,306 2,556 3,023 2,174 2,811 3,514 CAMELS 17 83 793 646 985 583 246 191 356 GOATS 18 - - 296 439 113 28 59 234 HIDES & SKINS 33 11,798 10,107 13,306 11,459 8,805 12,931 9,427 7,385 SEEDS 19 3,751 4,992 5,675 3,059 4,368 7,238 6,612 13,059 OILS 20 15,865 2,858 5,474 8,593 26,603 8,378 11,467 10,460 COTTON SEED 30 10,310 0 - - O SESANE 31 l,603 411 49 2,444 1,095 2,118 s f GROUNDNUT 32 3,952 2,447 5,425 6,149 25,508 6,260 11,465 10,180 CAKE/MEAL 21 5,152 16,215 26,264 8,803 21,075 18,165 21,544 15,805 COTTON SEED 22 2,734 7,932 10,009 2,519 5,285 2,056 96 70 SESAME 23 615 4,868 8,085 830 4,508 1,753 4,218 4,251 GROUNDNUT 24 1,804 3,415 8,171 5,454 11,283 14,356 17,230 11,484 OTHER EXPORTS 25 4,334 6,370 4,282 1,387 1,885 3,686 3,234 1,284 MISC EXPORTS 34 1,175 1,364 1,295 1,758 1,505 5,689 6,530 9,626 07/08/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 3.2(b) SUDAN: VALUE OF EXPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (THOUSAND US DOLLARS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 RE-EXPORTS 26 20,104 14,145 19,340 19,257 14,295 13,658 23,967 14,971 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 27 16,939 11,560 16,933 15,945 13,863 13,649 23,672 14,835 OTHER RE-EXPORTS 28 3,165 2,585 2,407 3,311 433 9 295 136 TOTAL EXPORTS 29 429,835 550,574 594,088 551,229 526,918 593,963 508,149 396,059 X=8s=C=a= == szwsfl innn ,sn" flflfl f l _SSWa BOP ADJUSTMENT 35 23,065 - TOTAL EXPORTS (ADJUSTED) 36 452,900 550,574 594,088 551,229 526,918 593,963 508,150 396,059 EXPORT PRICE INDEX 80 72 61 72 84 100 105 100 79 ___ ___ ____ ______ __ -_---__-------- - --- - --- :zo SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/3T/1 10/17/83 PAG-E 1 TABLE 3.2(c) SUDAN: VALUE OF EXPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (PERCENTAGES) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 * * EXPORTS - VALUES * * COTTON 1 37 55 48 54 61 55 27 17 LONG STAPLE 2 32 47 37 42 39 34 19 12 OTHER COTTON 3 5 7 11 12 22 21 8 5 GUM ARABIC 4 10 6 6 6 8 7 7 11 SESAME 5 13 6 10 10 5 7 7 11 GROUNDNUTS 6 19 21 17 15 5 2 16 12 FOOD GRAIN 7 3 1 3 2 2 12 15 17 SORGHUM 8 3 1 2 2 2 12 15 16 MILLET 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PULSES 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - WHEAT BRAN 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SENNA PODS & KARKADEH 12 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 OTHER AGRICULTURE 13 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 LIVESTOCK 14 5 2 4 5 6 6 10 14 SHEEP& LAMBS 15 2 0 1 2 3 4 7 12 CA rL E 1_ 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 CAMELS 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GOATS 18 - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 HIDES & SKINS 33 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 SEEDS 19 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 OILS 20 4 1 1 2 5 1 3 3 COTTON SEED 30 2 - - 0 - - - - SESAME 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GROUNDNUT 32 1 0 1 1 5 1 3 3 CAKE/MEAL 21 1 3 4 2 4 3 5 4 COTTON SEED 22 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 SESAME 23 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 GROUNDNUT 24 0 1 1 1 2 3 4 3 OTHER EXPORTS 25 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 MISC EXPORTS 34 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 10/17/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 3.2(c) SUDAN: VALUE OF EXPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (PERCENTAGES) ---------------------------------------------------------------__------------__-------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 -------------------------------------------------------------__--------------__-------------------------- RE-EXPORTS 26 5 3 3 3 3 2 5 4 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 27 4 2 3 3 3 2 5 4 OTHER RE-EXP 28 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 TOTAL EXPORTS 29 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 flflsn- =sS5= S==== ===== 33S=S= =3fl 3== S=Sf BOP ADJUSTMENT 35 5 - - - - - - - TOTAL EXPORTS (ADJUSTED) 36 105 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 EXPORT PRICE INDEX 80 38 32 39 45 61 77 100 105 o SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. 1/ CUSTOMS INVOICE BASIS TABLE SUD/3T/1 TABLE 3.3 SUDAN: VOLUME OF EXPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-81/82 (METRIC TONS, UNLESS INDICATED) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 COTTON (THOU BALES) 4i 562 1,147 792 749 884 969 466- 260 LONG STAPLE 42 442 962 592 601 484 512 281 157 OTHER ODTTON 43 120 185 200 148 399 456 185 103 GUM ARABIC 44 18,060 23,834 29,595 31,559 35,400 34,861 25,518 31,343 SESAME 45 92,671 60,413 106,617 93,444 37,265 40,063 45,121 63,642 GROUNDNUTS 46 146,709 279,280 223,971 135,061 40,014 19,375 69,923 118,284 FOOD GRAIN 47 90,058 54,845 134,755 193,585 65,288 351,388 327,261 263,261 DURA 48 74,797 39,117 108,583 58,246 55,521 340,829 320,360 259,785 DUKHN 49 374 2,007 5,680 1,827 1,639 2,815 1,556 2,486 PULSES 50 3,802 945 1,285 1,379 1,697 287 0 - WHEAT BRAN 51 11,085 12,776 19,207 132,133 6,431 7,457 5,345 990 SENNA PODS & KARKADEH 52 3,406 2,485 7,491 3,428 3,113 3,687 3,604 3,611 OTHER AGRICULTURE 53 4,048 11,083 4,218 4,913 657 820 3,404 6,522 SHEEP & LAMBS (HEAD) 55 182,019 17,194 144,425 271,990 240,924 268,067 409,969 479,673 CATTLE (HEAD) 56 12,632 50 10,493 10,162 10,967 6,491 9,757 10,368 CAMELS (HEAD) 57 419 4,103 3,009 3,986 2,579 787 562 982 IMTSR flVADI 58 - - 14,371 18,515 4,152 1,330 2,219 8,280 HIDES & SKINS 73 9,708 5,653 8,589 5,237 3,850 4,435 4,058 6,443 SEEDS 59 17,601 22,445 32,699 10,988 15,882 15,712 26,278 33,202 OILS 60 19,463 5,847 15,520 19,378 41,346 21,688 32,930 18,603 COTTON SEED 70 10,700 - - - - - - - SESAME 71 1,723 501 65 2,615 1,605 2,313 20 730 GROUNDNUT 72 7,040 5,346 15,455 16,763 39,741 19,375 32,910 17,873 CAKE/MEAL 61 56,027 224,179 209,645 79,033 185,971 155,110 145,954 105,703 w TT^vN 62 34,3&1 1n3,332 94&317 19,949 62.262 22.534 1.039 593 SESAME 63 5,250 49,144 36,651 4,711 28,118 12,423 17,169 24,346 GROUNDNUTS 64 16,346 44,703 78,677 54,373 95,591 120,153 127,746 80,764 T011 EXPORTS 65 54,886 48,799 40,092 9,569 17,294 14,427 23.562 9.391 PETROLEUK PRODUCTS 67 248,261 220,500 302,757 240,268 204,036 95,000 192,000 94,900 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS TABLE SUD/3T/2 10/05/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 3.4 (a) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLION SUDANESE POUNDS) -_-_-__-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_----_-_-----------------_-_-_---------------------------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 CONSUMER GOODS 125 83.2 87.3 69.8 77.1 77.8 156.9 206.3 262.3 FOOD & BEVERAGES 141 66.5 58.6 50.0 48.6 44.7 131.4 168.3 197.4 FOOD 81 62.9 53.3 44.5 42.5 39.9 126.8 157.2 185.6 RICE 82 - 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.6 1.7 2.7 4.0 WHEAT 83 10.1 9.2 10.2 6.1 4.7 18.2 6.6 33.9 WHEAT FLOUR 84 - 1.3 - 1.1 1.8 22.4 15.2 29.9 SUGAR 85 41.7 31.7 20.4 15.2 11.2 58.4 91.8 79.2 TEA 86 4.9 4.1 5.3 11.5 10.8 9.9 13.8 12.9 COFFEE 87 2.0 1.8 2.7 2.0 1.0 1.9 5.6 2.3 DAIRY PRODUCT 88 0.9 1.5 1.5 2.0 3.5 2.1 5.4 9.2 EDIBLE OIL 133 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.2 OTHER FOOD 89 1.6 2.1 2.6 2.1 3.7 8.9 12.2 8.9 MISC FOOD 134 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.8 2.6 3.1 4.1 BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO 90 3.6 5.3 5.5 6.1 4.8 4.6 11.1 11.7 BEV,NON-ALC (PRICE-BSD) 135 - 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.5 1.1 BEVERAGES 91 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.5 2.5 6.0 5.5 TOBACCO 92 3.1 4.7 4.8 5.1 3.0 1.5 4.6 5.2 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS 93 16.7 28.7 19.8 28.5 33.1 255 38c0 65.0 MED&PHARM 94 6.8 10.2 7.9 13.5 12.6 13.1 16.4 10.0 PERFUMES & COSMETICS 95 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.6 2.4 3.1 SPECIAL TEXTILE FABRICS 96 1.2 1.1 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.8 0.1 MADE-UP TEXTILE FABRICS 97 3.0 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.9 4.0 8.4 TV & RADIO 98 0.3 0.8 0.8 1.3 0.9 2.0 1.2 1.2 DOMESTIC ELECT EQUIP 99 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.1 ROAD PASSENGER CARS 100 2.0 10.9 4.5 4.9 10.8 3.0 6.7 34.0 MOTORCYCLES 101 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 BICYCLES 102 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 1.3 FOOTWEAR 103 0.1 0.1 - 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.6 PRINTED MATTER 104 2.0 2.1 2.0 3.1 2.3 2.1 3.1 3.8 TOYS AND SPORTING GOODS 105 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 1.5 1.1 PETROLEUM 106 30.5 30.3 37.5 42.3 63.4 123.9 162.8 262.3 …__ …_ _ -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- PAGE 2 TABLE 3.4 !a) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLION SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 INTERMEDIATE GOODS 109 i16.9 107.3 79 135.9 189.5 236.2 220.6 CRUDE MATERIALS 110 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.8 5.0 7.1 FERTILIZERS 126 6.4 12.9 6.0 1.2 4.7 5.6 5.9 5.0 INSECTICIDES 127 9.8 6.8 5.3 8.6 8.2 11.3 14.6 16.9 OTHER CHEMICALS 111 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.9 IRON & STEEL 128 12.7 9.0 6.1 9.2 11.2 7.7 12.8 5.5 METALS MANUFACTURES 129 10.6 12.3 20.5 26.6 29.7 54.7 57.2 67.0 JUTE & SACKS 130 7.8 4.3 2.9 3.6 5.1 12.6 18.7 8.0 ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPES 131 1.3 8.4 5.0 6.9 10.7 9.6 14.2 8.3 OTHER MANUFACTURED GOODS 112 15.5 13.3 14.3 21.1 21.7 24.7 48.1 43.8 OTHER TEXTILES 113 37.3 23.9 24.5 33.4 20.7 30.4 23.1 19.7 MISC CRUDE MATERIAL 136 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.5 MISC CHEMICALS 137 10.7 10.1 9.7 12.8 16.9 28.2 30.2 29.0 SCIENT INST. 138 2.0 3.5 2.2 3.1 4.6 2.2 3.0 3.5 MISC MFD GOODS 139 1.7 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.3 1.2 2.7 5.6 CAPITAL GOODS 114 89.3 145.0 136.5 165.1 169.2 173.4 176.1 212.1 MAsnsN^iyz -' 4.5.5 95-2 9R.1 127.2 112.6 111.6 113.5 134.31 MACHINERY, ELECTRIC 116 2.6 2.2 7.3 2.3 7.0 20.2 16.8 14.4 MACHINERY, NON-ELECTIRC 117 14.2 26.2 26.3 30.4 34.6 37.5 38.9 28.8 MACHINERY SPARE PARTS 118 22.8 51.5 45.0 82.0 48.9 44.4 45.8 47.9 TRACTORS 119 3.8 6.3 3.0 3.5 5.9 3.3 6.6 16e5 TEXT MACH & PARTS 195 2.1 9.0 16.5 9.0 16.2 6.1 5.4 2.1 MIS. MACHINERY 197 - - - - - - - 24.6 TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT 120 43.8 49.8 38.4 37.9 56.6 61.8 62.6 77.8 TRUCKS 132 11.6 19.1 11.0 9.1 12.9 15.7 13.C 35.2 EQUIPMENT 121 10.7 7.5 2.9 3.8 2.3 2.9 2.1 2.9 TIRES & TUBES 122 5.6 3.6 5.4 7.6 9.8 10.4 10.4 6.1 SPARE PARTS AUTO 123 13.9 14.3 13.6 15.4 29.1 32.2 35.3 27.6 LOCOMOTIVE 140 1.1 3.0 3.5 1.0 1.9 0.4 1.4 4.9 AIRCRAFT 194 0.9 2.3 2.0 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.4 1.1 TOTAL IMPORTS 124 319.9 369.9 343.3 413.7 446.3 643.7 781.4 957.3 S"=S_ ""XS_ ____ ___S flf__1l __sin f S==SmaSa=Sa 10/05/83 PAGE 3 TABLE 3. 4 (a) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLION SUDANESE POUNDS) …__________--__________________________________- -________--_ ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 …______-- __________----------- - ------------------------------------------------__-------…------__----- * * PRICE INDICES - DERIVED * CONSUMER GOODS 201 48.4 51.5 39.5 38.7 49.7 58.7 100.0 93.7 FOOD & BEVERAGES 200 47.7 45.6 35.2 31.2 38.0 54.4 100.0 91.0 FOOD 202 47.8 44.5 33.3 29.1 36.2 54.5 100.0 91.3 BEVERAGES & TOB 203 44.6 60.7 65.8 61.9 63.1 50.9 100.0 86.7 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS 204 51.7 69.7 57.0 65.5 85.4 98.4 100.0 103.2 PETROLEUM 205 29.4 30.4 35.8 31.5 49.0 89.5 100.0 216.2 INTERMEDIATE GOODS 206 50.5 49.0 54.4 58.0 69.3 95.4 100.0 96.5 CAPITAL GOODS 207 39.8 41.3 47.2 44.3 78.7 81.9 100.0 79.9 MACHINERY 208 40.4 39.3 50.5 54.1 86.2 84.1 100.0 91.3 TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT 209 39.3 45.8 40.5 27.6 67.1 78.2 100.0 65.8 TOTAL IMPORTS 210 43.7 44.1 45.6 44.5 64.0 78.9 100.0 106.9 EMO ITEM: PRICE INDICES (US$ BASED) INTERNATIONAL 211 46.5 477.4 51.3 60.5 77.6 101.0 100.0 100.5 OTHER FOOD (EPD) 212 239.9 160.6 118.8 100.0 102.8 145.5 - - UN CAPITAL GOODS 213 78.8 84.2 89.2 100.0 127.8 165.6 - - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. TABLE SUD/3T/3 iuj i o3 PAGE 1 TABLE 3.4(b) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLION US DOLLARS) ------------------------------------------------------------------__---------__-------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 --------------_----------------_--_------------------_--------_----------__--__------------__------------ * * IMPORTS - VALUE * * CONSUMER GOODS 125 239 251 200 221 195 326 413 525 FOOD & BEVERAGES 141 191 168 144 140 112 273 337 395 FOOD 81 181 153 128 122 100 264 314 371 RICE 82 - 0 0 1 2 4 5 8 WHEAT 83 29 26 29 18 12 38 13 68 WHEAT FLOUR 84 - 4 - 3 5 47 30 60 SUGAR 85 120 91 59 44 28 121 184 158 TEA 86 14 12 15 33 27 21 28 26 COFFEE 87 6 5 8 6 3 4 11 5 DAIRY PRODUCT 88 3 4 4 6 9 4 11 18 EDIBLE OIL 133 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 2 OTHER FOOD 89 5 6 7 6 9 19 24 18 MISC FOOD (PRICE-BASED) 134 5 4 4 5 5 5 6 8 BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO 90 10 15 16 18 12 10 22 23 BEV,NON-ALC (PRICE-BSD) 135 - 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 BEVERAGES 91 1 1 2 2 4 5 12 11 TOBACCO 92 9 13 14 15 8 3 9 10 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS 93 48 82 57 82 83 53 76 i30 MED&PHARM (PRICE-BASED) 94 20 29 23 39 32 27 33 20 PERFUMES & COSMETICS 95 2 2 3 3 3 1 5 b SPECIAL TEXTILE FABRICS 96 3 3 2 3 3 1 2 0 HADE-UP TEXTILE FARICS 97 9 6 6 7 7 6 8 17 TV & RADIO (PRICE-BASED) 98 1 2 2 4 2 4 2 2 DOMESTIC ELECT EQUIP 99 1 0 1 0 1 1 2 2 ROAD PASSENGER CARS 100 6 31 13 14 27 6 13 68 MOTORCYCLES 101 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 BICYCLES 102 0 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 FOOTWEAR 103 0 0 - 1 0 0 1 1 PRINTED MATTER 104 6 6 6 9 6 4 6 8 TOYS AND SPORTING GOODS 105 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 PETROLEUM 106 88 87 108 121 159 258 326 525 ________ -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- 10/17/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 3.4(b) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLION US DOLLARS) …__________________________________________________ _________________________________________________-- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 … _… - _______________-- - _____________________________________________ INTERMEDIATE GOODS 109 336 308 286 371 340 394 472 441 CRUDE MATERIALS 110 2 1 3 2 1 2 10 14 FERTILIZERS 126 18 37 17 3 12 12 12 10 INSECTICIDES 127 28 20 15 25 20 24 29 34 OTHER CHEMICALS 111 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 IRON & STEEL 128 36 26 18 26 28 16 26 11 METALS MANUFACTURES 129 30 35 59 76 74 114 114 134 JUTE & SACKS 130 22 12 8 10 13 26 37 16 ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPES 131 4 24 14 20 27 20 28 17 OTHER MANUFACTURED GOODS 112 45 38 41 61 54 51 96 88 OTHER TEXTILES 113 107 69 70 96 52 63 46 39 MISC CRUDE MATERIAL 136 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 MISC CHEMICALS (PRICE-BASED)137 31 29 28 37 42 59 60 58 SCIENT INST. (PRICE-BASED) 138 6 10 6 9 12 5 6 7 MISC MFD GOODS (PRICE-BASED)139 5 5 5 5 3 2 5 11 CAPITAL GOODS 114 256 416 392 474 423 361 352 424 …-…___ T ------ ___-___ -------- -------- ------ - - MACHINERY 115 131 273 282 365 281 232 227 269 HACHINERY, ELECTRIC 116 7 6 21 7 18 42 34 29 MACHINERY, NON-ELECTIRC 117 41 75 76 87 87 78 78 58 MACHINERY SPARE PARTS 118 65 148 129 236 122 92 92 96 TRACTORS 119 11 18 9 10 15 7 13 33 TEXT MACH & PARTS 195 6 26 47 26 40 13 i 4 HIS. MACHINERY 197 - - - - - - - 25 TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT 120 126 143 110 109 142 129 125 156 TRUCKS 132 33 55 32 26 32 33 26 70 EQUIPMENT 121 31 22 8 11 6 6 4 6 TIRES & TUBES 122 16 10 16 22 25 22 21 12 SPARE PARTS AUTO (PRICE-BASED) 123 40 41 39 44 73 67 71 55 LOCOMOTIVE (PRICE=BASED)140 3 9 10 3 5 1 3 10 AIRCRAFT (PRICE-BASED) 194 3 7 6 3 2 0 1 2 TOTAL IMPORTS 124 919 1,062 986 1,188 1,116 1,339 1,563 1,915 ms-ssa _*=nflU naxanu ins5w =:1nans n1an_sn af_n__n n"snnf 10/17/ 83 PAGE 3 TABLE 3.4 (b) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLION US DOLLARS) -----------------------------------------------------------------__----------__-------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 * * PRICE INDICES - DERIVED * CONSUMER GOODS 201 70 74 57 56 62 61 100 94 FOOD & BEVERAGES 200 68 65 51 45 47 57 100 91 FOOD 202 69 64 48 42 45 57 100 91 BEVERAGES & TOB 203 64 87 95 89 79 53 100 87 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS 204 74 100 82 94 107 102 100 103 PETROLEUM 205 42 44 51 45 61 93 100 216 INTERMEDIATE GOODS 206 72 70 78 83 87 99 100 96 CAPITAL GOODS 207 57 59 68 64 98 85 100 80 MACHINERY 208 58 56 73 78 108 87 100 91 TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT 209 56 66 58 40 84 81 100 66 TOTAL IMPORTS 210 63 63 65 64 80 82 100 107 MEMO ITEM: PRICE INDICES (US$ INTERNATIONAL 211 67 68 74 87 97 105 100 101 OTHER FOOD (EPD) 212 240 161 119 100 103 146 - - UN CAPITAL GOODS 213 79 84 89 100 128 166 - - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. 1/ BANK OF SUDAN FIGURE INDICATES LSl1,000. THIS FIGURE HAS BEEN ADJUSTED TO FIT TREND; LS2.0 MILLION HAS BEEN DEDUCTED FROM "OTHER FOOD". TABLE SUD/3T/3 10/17/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 3.4(c) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMDDITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (PERCENTAGES) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 * * IMPORTS - VALUE * * CONSUMER GOODS 125 83 87 70 77 78 157 206 262 FOOD & BEVERAGES 141 67 59 50 49 45 131 168 197 FOOD 81 20 14 13 10 9 20 20 19 RICE 82 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WHEAT 83 3 2 3 1 1 3 1 4 WHEAT FLOUR 84 - 0 - 0 0 3 2 3 SUGAR 85 13 9 6 4 3 9 12 8 TEA 86 2 1 2 3 2 2 2 1 COFFEE 87 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 DAIRY PRODUCr 88 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 EDIBLE OIL 133 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 OTHER FOOD 89 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 MISC FOOD 134 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO 90 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 BEV NON-ALCOHOLIC 135 - 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 BEVERAGES 91 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 TOBACCO 92 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS 93 5 8 6 7 7 4 5 7 MED&PHARM 94 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 1 PERFUMES & COSMETICS 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 SPECIAL TEXTILE FABRICS 96 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MADE-UP TEXTILE FABRICS 97 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 TV & RADIO 98 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DOMESTIC ELECT EQUIP 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ROAD PASSENGER CARS 100 1 3 1 1 2 0 1 4 MOTORCYCLES 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BICYCLES 102 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FOOTjWEiAR 103 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 PRINTED MATTER 104 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 TOYS AND SPORTING GOODS 105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PETROLEUM 106 10 8 11 10 14 19 21 27 10/17/83 P-kGv 2 TABLE 3.4 (c) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (PERCENTAGES) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 INTERMEDIATE GOODS 109 37 29 29 31 30 29 30 23 CR'JDE .-^TL7>IAT S 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 FERTILIZERS 126 6 13 6 1 5 6 6 5 INSECTICIDES 127 10 7 5 9 8 11 15 17 OTHER CHEMICALS 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IRON 6 STEEL 128 13 9 6 9 11 8 13 6 METALS MANUFACTURES 129 11 12 21 27 30 55 57 67 JUTE & SACKS 130 8 4 3 4 5 13 19 8 ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPES 131 1 8 5 7 11 10 14 8 OTHER MANUFACTURED GOODS 112 5 4 4 5 5 4 6 5 OTHER TEXTILES 113 12 6 7 8 5 5 3 2 MISC CRUDE MATERIAL 136 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 MISC CHEMICALS 137 11 10 10 13 17 28 30 29 SCIENT INST. 138 2 4 2 3 5 2 3 3 MISC MFD GOODS 139 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 6 CAPITAL GOODS 114 28 39 40 40 38 27 23 22 HACHINERY 115 14 26 29 31 25 17 15 14 H&CHINERY, ELECTRIC 116 1 1 2 1 9 3 2 2 MACHINERY, NON-ELECTIRC 117 4 7 8 7 8 6 5 3 MACHINERY SPARE PARTS 118 7 14 13 20 11 7 6 5 TRACTORS 119 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 TEXT MACH & PARTS 195 2 9 17 9 16 6 5 2 MIS. MACHINERY 197 - - - - - - - 25 TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT 120 14 13 11 9 13 10 8 8 TRUCKS 132 12 19 11 9 13 16 13 35 EQUIPMENT 121 3 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 TIRES & TUBES 122 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 SPARE PARTS AUTO 123 4 4 4 4 7 5 5 3 LOCOMOTIVE 140 1 3 4 1 2 0 1 5 AIRCRAFT 194 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 1 TOTAL IMPORTS 124 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 aa -------- ----- =--- s- 10/17/83 PAGE 3 TABLE 3.4(c) SUDAN: VALUE OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (PERCENTAGES) ---------------------------------------------------------------__------------__-------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 -------------------------------------------------------------__--------------__-------------------------- * * PRICE INDICES - DERIVED * CONSUMER GOODS 201 48 51 40 39 50 59 100 94 FOOD & BEVERAGES 200 48 46 35 31 38 54 100 91 FOOD 202 48 45 33 29 36 55 100 91 BEVERAGES & TOB 203 45 61 66 62 63 51 100 87 OTHER CONSUMER GOODS 204 52 70 57 66 85 98 100 103 PETROLEUM 205 29 30 36 31 49 90 100 216 INTERMEDIATE GOODS 206 50 49 54 58 69 95 100 96 CAPITAL GOODS 207 40 41 47 44 79 82 100 80 MACHINERY 208 40 39 50 54 86 84 100 91 TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT 209 39 46 41 28 67 78 100 66 TOTAL IMPORTS 210 44 44 46 45 64 79 100 107 MEMO ITEM: PRICE INDICES (US$ BASED) INTERNATIONAL 211 47 47 51 61 78 101 100 101 OTHER FOOD (EPD) 212 240 161 119 100 103 146 - - UN CAPITAL GOODS 213 79 84 89 100 128 166 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------__--__-------------------------- SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. 1/ BANK OF SUDAN FIGURE INDICATES LS11,000. THIS FIGURE HAS BEEN ADJUSTED TO FIT TREND; LS2.0 MILLION HAS BEEN DEDUCTED FROM "OTHER FOOD". TABLE SUD/3T/3 10/6/83 TABLE 3.5(a) PAGE 1 SUDAN: VOLUME OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-81/82 (THOUSAND METRIC TONS, UNLESS INDICATED) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 RICE 142 - 1 1 3 4 8 11 15 WHEAT 143 141 134 165 124 84 171 60 287 WHEAT FLOUR 144 - 15 - 22 25 195 99 181 SUGAR 145 151 136 154 171 113 295 188 202 TEA 146 14 12 14 19 15 10 12 11 COFFEE 147 7 5 4 4 5 2 3 2 DAIRY PRODUCT 148 2 3 3 4 5 4 5 9 EDIBLE OIL 193 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 2 OTHER FOOD 149 10 12 15 12 12 26 26 20 BEVERAGES,ALC. (LITERS) 151 635 529 775 1,314 1,706 3,629 9,415 8,408 TnRAtYCfl 152 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 PERFUMES & COSMETICS 155 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 SPK(.TA1. TRXTTLR FARRTCS 156 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 MADE-UP TEXTILE FABRICS 157 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 DOMESTIC ELECT EQUIP(NO.) 159 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 2 ROAD PASSENGER CARS(NO.) 160 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 9 MOTORCYCLES (NO.) 161 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 BICYCLES (NO.) 162 3 9 8 14 22 8 11 12 FOOTWEAR (PAIRS) 163 32 1 - 69 39 44 399 143 PRINTED MATTER 164 2 5 4 3 3 1 6 2 TOYS & SPORTING GOODS 165 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 1 PETROLEUM 166 984 946 994 1,276 1,230 1,314 1,546 1,152 10/6/83 TABLE 3.5 (a) PAGE 2 SUDAN: VOLUME OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1981/82 (THOUSAND METRIC TONS, UNLESS INDICATED) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 CRUDE MATERIALS 170 5 2 6 5 1 2 15 20 FERTILIZERS 186 92 339 119 28 74 36 41 35 INSECTICIDES 187 19 8 8 12 8 14 10 20 OTHER CHEMICALS 171 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 OTHER MANUFACTURED GOODS 172 71 60 71 106 130 67 97 81 IRON & STEEL 188 72 41 34 73 49 22 40 23 METALS MANUFACTURES 189 29 38 65 69 85 87 97 96 JUTE & SACKS (THS) 190 476 260 205 259 209 321 522 272 ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPES 191 13 110 80 128 132 93 128 101 OTHER TEXTILES 173 34 20 16 25 14 19 12 10 MACHINERY, ELECTRIC 176 5 2 8 2 3 8 7 9 MACHINERY, NON-ELECTRIC 177 17 24 26 30 22 15 22 17 MACHINERY SPARE PARTS 178 28 48 43 62 27 34 21 22 TRACTORS (NO.) 179 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 TEXT MACH & PARTS 196 2 30 12 8 7 3 2 1 TRUCKS (NO.) 192 3 4 2 5 2 2 1 3 EQUIPMENT (NO.) 181 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 TIRES & TUBES (NO.) 182 1,276 603 1,056 1,557 893 990 546 327 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. TABLE SUD/3T/4 10/06/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 3.5 (b) SUDAN: VOLUME OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1982/83 (GROWTH RATES) .17A/7C 107C/76 1076t77 I 77/7R 197R/79 1070/an :an/al QiaaI /82 RICE 142 - - 10 182 13 131 30 42 WHEAT 143 -23 -5 23 -25 -32 104 -65 378 WHEAT FLOUR 144 - - - - 11 694 -49 83 SUGAR 145 -13 -10 13 11 -34 160 -36 7 TEA 146 -7 -19 22 31 -21 -32 19 -8 COFFEE 147 1 -34 -9 2 2 -62 59 -30 DAIRY PRODUCT 148 -19 52 3 15 29 -10 9 81 EDIBLE OIL 193 - 20 100 -8 45 162 -71 100 OTHER FOOD 149 -17 16 32 -20 -4 121 0 -22 BEVERAGES,ALC. (LITERS) 151 836 -17 46 70 30 113 159 -11 TOBACCO i52 oo 7 -v .3 -29 - ==25 56 PERFUMES & COSMETICS 155 -25 -17 80 -22 -14 -17 140 208 SPE&CTAT ToEXTILE FATI-S i56 30 -27 _b7 80 -22 -50 -1 S5 MADE-UP TEXTILE FABRICS 157 -53 -47 13 17 5 23 - 56 DOMESTIC ELECT EQUIP(NO.) 159 300 -63 167 -63 167 25 40 36 ROAD PASSENGER CARS(NO.) 160 220 56 - 8 19 -75 138 395 MOTORCYCLES (NO.) 161 - -92 100 - 100 125 -11 13 BICYCLES (NO.) 162 21 207 -8 74 55 -64 30 18 FOOTWEAR (PAIRS) 163 -42 -96 - - -44 14 807 -64 PRINTED MATTER 164 38 105 -16 -32 27 -61 362 -60 TOYS & SPORTING GOODS 165 - 50 67 - -20 - 325 -71 PETROLEUM 166 4 -4 5 28 -4 7 18 -25 10/06/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 3.5(b) SUDAN: VOLUME OF IMPORTS BY COMMODITY, 1974/75-1982/83 (GROWTH RATES) --------------------------------------------------------------__-------------__--------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 -------------------------------------------------------------__--------------__--------------------------- CRUDE MATERIALS 170 148 -58 159 -21 -82 125 706 37 FERTILIZERS 186 -17 268 -65 -77 168 -51 13 -16 INSECTICIDES 187 75 -57 -4 51 -33 70 -30 115 OTHER CHEMICALS 171 - - 400 -80 100 - - 100 OTHER MANUFACTURED GOODS 172 44 -16 20 48 23 -49 46 -17 IRON & STEEL 188 -30 -43 -18 113 -33 -54 82 -44 METALS MANUFACTURES 189 23 29 72 6 24 2 11 0 JUTE & SACKS (THS) 190 101 -45 -21 27 -19 54 62 -48 ASBESTOS CEMENT PIPES 191 -10 736 -27 59 3 -30 38 -21 OTHER TEXTILES 173 98 -40 -20 55 -43 31 -35 -22 MACHINERY, ELECTRIC 176 -21 -51 264 -71 30 170 -15 32 MACHINERY, NON-ELECTRIC 177 92 42 12 14 -28 -29 41 -19 MACHINERY SPARE PARTS 178 64 74 -11 46 -56 25 -39 7 TRACTORS (NO.) 179 - 191 -75 250 -57 -50 67 130 TEXT MACH & PARTS 196 - 1,763 -59 -33 -14 -65 -4 -54 TRUCKS (NO.) 192 560 15 -39 135 -69 - -47 222 EQUIPMENT (NO.) 181 400 -80 300 -75 100 50 -33 1,650 TIRES & TUBES (NO.) 182 534 -53 75 47 -43 11 -45 -40 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS. TABLE SUD/3T/4 100o6/83 10/06/83 TABL.E 36 TABLE 3. 7 SUDAN: DIRECTION OF TRADE - EXPORTS, 1979-1982 SUDAN: DIRECTION OF TRADE - IMPORTS, 1979-1982 (PERCENTAGES) (PERCENTAGES) ITEM 1979 1980 1981 1982 ITEM 1979 1980 1981 1982 WESTERN EUROPE 1 32.6 31.9 35.7 35.8 WESTERN EUROPE 40 50.9 44.5 39.7 36.2 BELGIUM 2 0.9 1.3 1.7 1.7 BELGIUM 41 1.9 3.5 1.9 4.0 FRANCE 3 5.3 2.9 3.5 8.4 FRANCE 42 7.6 8.3 7.2 6.2 GERMANY; FR 4 4-6 4-3 406 4 0 t n4At, F9 43 1e2 9e6 66 64 GREECE 5 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.1 ITALY 44 4.9 2.5 2.8 2.7 ITALY 6 12.5 12.3 8.0 9.6 NETHERLANDS 45 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.3 NETHERLANDS 7 1.5 1.5 6.1 3.6 SWEDEN 46 0.8 0.4 0.9 0.5 SPAIN 8 0.7 1.0 0.2 0.2 U.K. 47 15.6 12.6 14.0 10.3 U.K. 9 2.7 2.4 3.2 3.9 OTHERS 48 7.4 4.8 3.4 2.8 OTHERS 10 2.4 4.6 7.3 3.4 CHINA AND EAST EUROPE 50 9.5 7.7 8.3 5.4 CHINA AND EAST EUROPE 11 34.0 31.5 16.1 10.0 -------- -------- -------- -------- …-… … … … - -------- -------- CHINA 51 4.6 3.2 3.7 2.9 BULGARIA 12 0.3 0.5 - - CZECHOSLOVAKIA 52 1.2 1.2 0.6 0.3 CHINA 13 11.7 16.6 5.1 3.6 POIAND 53 0.4 0.8 1.8 0.1 CZECHOSLOVAKIA 14 1.3 0.4 0.5 1.0 ROMANIA 54 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.5 GERMANY, PDR 15 0.9 _ _ _ USSR 55 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 HUNGARY 16 0.9 0.5 - - YUGOSLAVIA 56 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.2 POLAND 17 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.1 OTHERS 57 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.3 ROMANIA 18 3.0 2.4 1.6 0.4 USSR 19 5.3 5.1 4.1 2.1 ASIA 60 15.5 14.5 15.2 12.0 YUGOSLAVIA 20 9.1 4.8 3.8 1.8 -------- -------- -------- ------ 4 BANGLADESH 61 1.2 1.8 1.9 0.5 ASIA 21 16.0 12.5 10.5 9.4 INDIA 62 3.7 2.6 2.2 1.8 -- - --~~ -------- -------- -------- JAPAN 63 7.0 4.0 4.8 4.6 INDIA 22 3.4 0.4 0.1 0.5 PAKISTAN 64 0.3 1.8 0.7 0.4 JAPAN 23 7.8 7.1 7.7 7.4 OTHERS 65 3.3 4.3 5.6 4.7 OTHERS 24 4.8 5.0 2.7 1.5 noS.o:~~~~~~~~6 [oS-oz v7 v.v .2 12. 12.5 WESTERN HEMISPHERE 25 2.4 2.4 7.8 3.1 -------- -------- ----- -- … … … ……- -------- -------- ----- USA 68 5.6 9.7 7.7 11.8 USA 26 2.3 2.4 7.8 3.1 OTHERS 69 1.0 1.4 5.0 0.7 OTHERS 27 0.1 - - - AFRICA 71 0.3 0.5 0.9 0.8 AFRICA 28 5.7 2.i 2.7 5.1i ------ __--- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ETHIOPIA 72 - 0.2 0.2 0.1 EGYPT 29 5.5 2.0 2.5 5.0 KENYA 73 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 OTHERS 30 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 OTHERS 75 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.3 EAR" COUNTRIES 31 9.0 19.2 27.1 36.5 ARAB COUNTRIES 76 16.7 21.4 22.7 32.4 OT"oK LOUMTKqIoS 32 .3 0.3 U. 1 0.1 OT;MnR COUNTRIES 77 .5 0- C. 0 .^ TOTAL 33 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 TOTAL 78 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN NOTE: THIS DATA WILL NOT CORRESPOND DIRECTLY TO THE BALANCE OF NOTE: THIS DATA WILL NOT CORRESPOND DIRECTLY TO THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS DATA BECAUSE THE DATA HERE ARE ON A CALENDAR YEAR PAYMENTS DATA BECAUSE THE DATA HERE ARE ON A CALENDAR YEAR BASIS AND HAVE NOT BEEN ADJUSTED FOR UNDERREPORTING, ETC. BASIS AND HAVE NOT BEEN ADJUSTED FOR UNDERREPORTING, ETC. TABLE SUD/3D/1 TABLE SUD/3D/2 4.0: Notes on External Debt Data Data on external debt in the Sudan are drawn primarily from the computerized files of the Debt Reporting System maintained by the World Bank. For the most part, these files reflect data submitted by the Government on a periodic basis. Data on new commitments should be reported on a quarterly basis within one month after the end of the quarter. Complete data on all transactions (commitments, disbursements, amortization and interest) during the calendar year should be reported within one to three months after the end of the calendar year. The data reported by the Government are cross-checked with data supplied through the Creditor Reporting System and with any other available sources. Discrepancies are revolved in consultation with the government. In the case of the Sudan, information on external debt is neither fully up-to-date, nor complete, and should be used with caution. The data shown in the following tables are based on partial reports from I the Government, on fragmentary information from other sources, and on Bank staff estimates. Among the 4 additional sources of information that have been tapped are the work done by Morgan Grenfell & Co. and by a" Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co. in support of the debt rescheduling efforts of the Bank of Sudan. I The fragmentary nature of data on Sudanese external debt reflects the fragmented mechanism within the country for external debt management. A Debt Management Unit has been established in the Ministry of Finance, but it has not been fully effective. It lacks the necessary staff, the full support of those responsible for contracting external debt, and the mechanisms for communication and coordination with the half dozen or more units within Government also responsible for various aspects of debt management. These units include, for example, the Loans Department of the Ministry of Planning, the Foreign Exchange Deprtment, and the Debt Rescheduling Unit in the Bank of Sudan, and other units within the Ministry of Finance. Note 4.0 SUD/CEM/NOTES 3 Table 4. 1 Loan Commitments by Creditor Source (US$ millions) 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 Suppliers Credits .51 45 223 53 89 36 n.a. n.a. - - Financial Institutions 50 184 80 161 14 59 101 61 65 16 Multilateral Loans 46 116 118 84 86 170 237 357 149 284 African Development Bank - 8 - - - 6 - - 7 - African Development Fund 5 - 6 - - 8 10 26 - Arab African Bank - 4 26 - 20 21 5 7 - Arab Fund Ec. & Soc. Dev. - 27 32 37 17 - 2 19 9 - Arab Monetary Fund - - - - - 7 51 19 7 194 European Development Fund - - - - - - 12 11 - - IBRD - - - 20 12 - - - - - IDA 46 35 60 13 25 78 56 170 73 53 IM Trust Fund - - - - - 37 28 24 0.3 - IFAD - - - - - - 15 15 - - Islamic Development Bank - - - - 9 10 65 76 6 - OPEC Special Fund - 37 - 8 3 10 - 8 13 30 UN/FAO World Food PR - - - - - - - - - 7 Bilateral Loans 139 167 150 310 380 488 401 326 98 400 China - - - - - - 39 31 - 45 Czechoslovakia - - - - - - - 30 - - --~ar - - - - 7 - 20 - - France - - - - - 7 16 - 32 13 Germany 23 14 42 60 - 60 - - - 87 Iran - 61 - - - - - - - - Iraq - 10 31 33 30 - - - - - italy - - - - - - - - t0 20 Japan - - - 10 - 24 - - I0 Kuwait 26 - 44 15 31 25 32 5 - 100 Netherlands - - 5 5 2 - - - - - Poland - - - - - - 2 - - - Qatar - 14 - - - 10 - _ Romania - - 8- - - 16 - Saudi A.abia - - 28 160 255 365 236 71 30 100 Spain - - - - - - 17 - - - UAE - 54 25 47 - - 151 - - UK 42 - - - - - - _ _ - USA 23 7 - - 14 - 59 - 10 25 Others 25 3 - 2 1 - - - - - TOTAL 286 512 571 608 569 753 739 744 312 700 SOURCE: IBRD, Debt Reporting System Table 4.2 DISBURSEMENTS OF EXTERNAL LOANS BY SECTORS (US$ Millions) Sector 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 Agriculture 14 13 8 6 47 3 18 107 53 Manufacturing 107 95 100 17 12 12 65 85 - Electrical & Water Supply 1 14 13 15 14 7 1 24 17 Construction - 6 21 27 13 - 2 11 - Transportation & Communications 79 120 63 23 64 69 113 92 54 Public Defense and Budget Support 19 29 20 19 19 15 36 2 7 Balance of Payment Support 193 44 247 53 111 426 183 141 247 Restaurants, Hotels, Tourist Trade - - - - 3 7 6 - - Financial Institution - - - - 6 5 5 12 - Contribution to Current Imports 10 13 64 - 19 Food Aid - - - - - - 29 10 10 Unspecified 50 68 18 33 34 61 93 56 12 TOTAL 463 389 490 193 333 618 615 540 419 Source: IBRD, Debt Reporting System June 3, 1983 Table 4.3 Structure and Terms of External Debt Commitments Jan. 1, 1972 - Dec. 31, 1982* Debt Repayable in Foreign Currency and Goods (in thousands of U.S. Dollars) Grant Period Ending Amount** Interest Maturity Grace Element Grant Total (%) (Yrs) (Yrs) (%) Equivalent Amount*** 7212 168,205 3.243 21.5 6.9 46.7 78,541 168,205 7312 276,590 4.434 23.2 5.5 39.4 108,936 276,590 7412 518,573 5.539 14.6 4.8 28.0 145,264 518,573 7512 625,759 5.408 18.0 4.5 29.9 187,317 625,759 7612 635,505 5.145 17.4 5.6 30.9 196,182 635,505 7712 628,992 5.356 14.1 4.7 27.0 169,770 628,992 7812 752,884 4.204 24.1 6.5 41.8 314,456 752,884 7912 739,214 4.434 20.2 5.8 38.0 280,922 739,214 8012 744,234 3.033 25.6 6.2 49.5 368,719 744,234 °112 312,867 ?=25? 24.1 5.7 32.7 102,341 312,867 8212 700,564 3.594 20.6 5.6 42.0 293,913 700,564 6,103,387 4.613 20.1 5.6 36.8 2,246,361 6,103,387 Source: IBRD Debt Reporting System * Includes increases during this period to debts with original commitment dates from Jan. 1, 1900 to Dec. 31, 1982. ** Total loans having interest, grace period and maturity information available, used to compute average terms. *** Total of all loans in this breakdown regardless of availability of interest, grace period, and maturity information. 06/01 /83 Table 4.4 Page 1 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS. DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, t982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY ARAB AFRICAN BANK YEAR DEBT OUTSTANOING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 36,316 46,316 21,564 31,564 - 313 313 - 1,652 1979 69,532 69,532 - - 2.695 2,282 4,977 - 2,228 1980 69,065 69,065 5,000 5,000 3,695 2.425 6.120 - 1,939 1981 72,309 72,309 7,483 7,483 2,000 994 2,994 - -5,816 1982 71.976 71.976 - - - - - - -1.224 1983 70,752 70,752 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 70,752 70.752 - - 6,264 811 7,075 - -56,688 o 1984 7,800 7,800 - - 3.900 444 4.344 - 1985 3,900 3.900 - - 3,900 190 4,090 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 Page 2 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNOISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRFNCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY ARAB FUND EC SOC DEV YEAR ; DEST OUTSTANING AT T R A N S A C T I 0 N S D U R I N G P E R I 0 D OTHER CHANGES B:EGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 69,716 166,202 - 4,727 - 1,966 1.966 - 3.617 1979 75,172 169,819 1,604 10,130 626 53 679 - -568 1980 84,659 170,229 19,236 40.133 1,539 318 1,857 - -1.079 1981 123,377 186,847 8,970 17.899 1,518 782 2.300 - -3,323 1982 136,854 190,976 - 13,058 - - - - -3,634 1983 147,608 187,342 .* * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED* * * * * * Li 1983 147,608 187,342 - 10,361 9,758 4,295 14,053 - -10,665 1984 137,546 166,919 - 9,066 9,789 4,313 14,102 - - 1985 136,824 157,130 - 7,203 13,527 4,261 17,788 - 2 1986 130,502 143,605 - 6,090 14,106 4,120 18,226 - -2 1987 122,483 129.497 - 3,521 14,140 3,881 18,021 - - *11S 0*4 1l! 37 - 2.107 14,147 3,557 17,704 - - 1989 99,825 101,210 - 779 14,220 3,177 17.17 - 1990 86,382 86,988 - 433 14,251 2,754 17.005 - I 1991 72,565 72,738 - 173 14,307 2,316 16.623 - - 1992 58,431 58,431 - - 14,352 1,871 16,223 - - 1993 44,079 44,079 - - 14.397 1,417 15,814 - _ 1994 29,682 29,682 - - i2,-7i2 965 13,e77 - -1 1995 16,969 16,969 - - 7,005 612 7.617 - 2 1996 9,966 9,966 - - 4,926 347 5.273 - -1 1997 5.039 5,039 - - 2,874 165 3,039 - - 1998 2,165 2,165 - - 541 87 628 - - 1999 1,624 1,624 - - 541 65 606 - - 2a00 ',083 1i.81 - - 541 43 584 - -1 2001 541 541 - - 541 22 353 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 3 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS. DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY ARAB MONETARY FUND YEAR : DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D : OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- : S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNOISBURSED : MENTS : MENTS ----------- ----------------------: LATIONS : MENT * PRINCIPAL: INTEREST: TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) : (5) : (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 - - 7.300 7,300 - - - - 1979 7,300 7,300 50,875 50,875 - - - - 995 1980 59,170 59,170 19,524 19,524 - - - - -2.044 1981 76,650 76.650 6,637 6,637 3.320 1,168 4,488 - -6,105 1982 73,862 73,862 194,129 94,746 1.550 1,021 2.571 - -3,348 1983 163.812 263.093 LAt * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 163,812 263,093 - 84,057 13.078 8,251 21,329 - -17,457 1984 217,335 232,558 - 7,115 6,507 11,512 18,019 -- 1985 217,943 226,051 - 4,302 22,019 11,116 33,135 - 1986 200.226 204,032 - 2,482 24,383 10,724 35.107 - 1987 178,325 179,649 - 1,324 43,731 9,824 53,555 - 1988 135,919 135.919 - - 85.097 6,306 91.403 - 1989 50,822 50,822 - - 43,731 1,626 45.357 - 1990 7,092 7,092 - - 2,364 358 2.722 - 1991 4,728 4,728 - - 2,364 228 2,592 - 1992 2.364 2,364 - - 2,364 98 2.462 - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 06/01/83 Page 4 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY IBRD YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R i N G P E R ; O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:----------- --------- - - LATIONS MENT * : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL * (1) : (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 60.223 92,223 - - 6,022 4,271 10,293 - i979 54,201 86.201 - - 5,212 4,636 9,848 - 1980 48,989 80,989 - 1,286 4,126 4.230 8,356 - 1981 46,149 76,863 - 5,687 3,632 3,579 7,211 20,000 1982 48.204 53.231 - 2,472 3,838 3,112 6,950 - 1983 46,838 49,393 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * q 1983 46,838 49,393 - 2,555 4,520 2,543 7,063 - 1984 44,873 44,873 - - 4,770 2,35t 7,121 - 1985 40,103 40,103 - - 5,035 2,098 7,133 - 1986 35.068 35,068 - - 5,285 1,810 7,095 - 1987 29,783 29,783 - - 3,940 1,532 5,472 - 1988 25,843 25,843 - - 4,;70 ;,SvZ 5,4?7 O 1989 21.673 21,673 - - 4.410 1,072 5,482 - X990 17,263 17,263 - - 4,640 821 5,461 - 1991 12,623 12,623 - - 2,340 593 2,933 - 1992 10,283 10,283 _ - 2,480 457 2,937 e 1993 7,803 7,803 - '7S8 314 2 _ - 1994 6,005 6.005 - - 695 245 940 - 1995 5.310 5,310 - - 725 215 940 - 1996 4,5B5 4,585 - - 755 185 940 - 1997 3,830 3X830 - - 790 153 943 - 1998 3,040 3,040 - - 820 119 939 - 4999 2.220 2.220 - - 855 84 939 - 2000 1,365 1,365 - - 890 4S 938r - 2001 475 475 - - 475 10 485 - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF OEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 5 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. i982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY IDA YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O NS D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- : DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- : ADJUST- : ONLY : UNDISBURSED MENTS : MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS : MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 95.836 216.465 78.000 33,486 2,654 776 3,430 - 19.005 1979 126,668 310,8t6 56.000 26,665 234 1,015 1.249 395 -18,921 1980 153,097 347,266 170,000 36,867 234 1,207 1,441 978 -1 1981 189.732 516,053 73,190 70,515 5,732 1,406 7.138 14.334 -912 1982 254,518 568,265 53,447 89.101 3.537 2,080 5,617 16,050 -3,554 1983 339.608 598.571 * * * * * t THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 339,608 598,571 - 73,532 983 2,750 3,733 - -1 1984 412,157 597,587 - 61,795 1,528 3,263 4,791 - 1 1985 472.425 596.060 - 46,344 2,019 3,667 5,686 - -1 1986 516,748 594,040 - 30,182 2,141 3,956 6,097 - - 1987 544,789 591.899 - 21,941 2.193 4.145 6,338 - -1 1988 564,535 589.705 - 13,159 2,711 4,268 6,979 - I 1989 574,983 586,995 - 7,419 3,670 4,322 7.992 - -2 1990 578,730 583,323 - 4,383 4,595 4,346 8,941 - - 1991 578,517 578,728 - 202 5,928 4,326 10.254 - - 1992 572,791 572.800 - 10 6.638 4,280 10.918 - 2 1993 566,164 566,164 - - 7,518 4,230 11,748 - - 1994 558,646 558,646 - - 8,609 4,170 12,779 - -2 1995 550,035 550.035 - - 9,592 4,104 13,696 - 1 1996 540,444 540,444 - - 9,836 4,033 13,869 - 1 1997 530,609 530,609 - - 9,940 3,959 13.899 - -2 1998 520,667 520,667 - - 10.810 3,884 14,694 - 1 1999 509,858 509.858 - - 12,560 3,798 16,358 - 2 2000 497,300 497,300 - - 14,410 3,703 18,113 - -4 2001 482,886 482,886 - - 17,076 3,585 20.66i - 2 2002 465,812 465,812 - - 17,832 3,458 21,290 - i * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 UOIUI/o3 Page 6 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY IMF TRUST FUND YEAR DEST OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I OD OTHER CHANGES SEG'NNINGt OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY tUNDIS3URSED MENTS MENTS ----------:- - ---:----------- LATIONS MENT * : * : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (I) * (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 - - 37,374 37,374 - - - - 1,504 1979 38.878 38,878 28.188 28.188 - 245 245 - 985 1980 68,051 68.051 23,991 23.991 - 570 570 - -2,647 1981 89.395 89,395 320 320 - 414 414 - -7.818 1982 81,897 81.897 - - - 388 388 - -4,246 1983 77.651 77,651 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 77,651 77.651 - - - 388 388 -- 1984 77,651 77.651 - - 5.487 381 5.868 - I 1985 72.165 72,165 - - 11,960 347 12,307 - 1986 60.205 60,205 - - 14,374 284 14,658 - 3 1987 45.834 45.834 - - 14,374 211 14,585 - 1988 31.460 31,460 - - 14,374 138 14,512 - 2 1e 17,O ? ee - - 14.374 67 14.441 - -t 1990 2,713 2.713 - - 2,414 8 2,422 - 1991 299 299 - - 299 1 300 - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 7 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY ISLAMIC DEV. BANK YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES : BEGINNING OF PERIOD …___ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- . ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS - ---------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * * * * * : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 4.452 10,017 10.000 10.000 - 142 142 - 536 1979 14.690 20.553 65,245 - - 146 146 - 117 1980 14.742 85,915 75.601 73,844 - 147 147 - 19.564 1981 108.436 181,080 6,489 62,170 - - - - -7,261 1982 164.347 180,308 - - 2,364 242 2,606 - -4.251 1983 158.567 173,693 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 0 1983 158,567 173,693 - 1.321 5,277 2.386 7.663 - -55,345 1984 99.266 113,071 - 2,443 6.541 2.271 8.812 - 4 1985 95,171 106.534 - 2,780 7,248 2,139 9,387 - - 1986 90.703 99,286 - 2.945 7,248 2,006 9.254 _ _ 1987 86,402 92.038 - 2,141 7,248 1,864 9,112 - 2 1988 81,295 84,792 - 1,555 7,248 1,713 8,961 - - 1989 75,602 77,544 - 1,092 7,248 1,559 8,807 -1 1990 69,448 70,297 - 606 7,248 1,402 8,650 - 1991 62,808 63,050 - 242 7.248 1,241 8,489 - 2 1992 55,804 55,804 - - 7,248 i,079 8,327 - 2 1993 48,558 48.558 - - 7,248 915 8,163 - -1 1994 41,309 41.309 - - 7,248 753 8.001 - 2 1995 34.0,63 34,063 - - 6,665 596 7,261 - I 1996 27,399 27,399 - - 6,444 459 6,903 - 2 1997 20,957 20,957 - - 6,444 329 6,773 - -2 1998 14,511 14,511 - - 6,444 197 6,641 - 3 1999 8,070 8,070 - - 5,856 75 5,931 - 1 2000 2,215 2,215 - - 1,001 7 1,008 - -1 2001 1,213 1,213 - - 303 6 309 - - 2002 910 910 - - 303 4 307 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 UD/UI/0OJ Page 8 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY OPEC SPECIAL FUND YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES B EGINmNING OF PERIOD :: : DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) : (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 7,500 10,750 9.500 - - - - - _ 1979 7.500 20,250 - 5,605 - - - - - 1980 13,105 20.250 7,700 3,250 - - - - - 1981 16.355 27,950 13,360 24.640 - - - - - 1982 40,995 41.310 29,506 14.315 - - - 1983 55.310 70,816 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 55,310 70,816 - 466 1,254 179 1,433 - -1.185 1984 53,337 68,377 - 2.171 3,351 220 3,571 - -1 1985 52.156 65,025 - 2,791 4.085 217 4.302 - -1 1986 50.861 60,939 - 3,257 4,085 215 4,300 - - 1987 50,032 56,854 - 2,481 4,960 210 5.170 - 1 1988 47,553 51,895 - 1,861 4,960 201 5,161 - -1 1 9R9 44_453 4&9_34 - 134 960 187 5.147 - - 1990 40.889 41,974 - 776 4,960 173 5,133 - - 1991 36,704 37.014 - 310 3.246 156 3,402 - -1 1992 33,767 33,767 - - 3,875 144 4.019 - I 1993 29.893 29.893 - 3,875 127 4,002 - I 1994 26,019 26.019 - - 3,875 111 3,986 - -1 1995 22,143 22,143 - - 3,875 94 3,969 - 2 1996 18.270 18.270 - - 3,875 80 3,955 - - 1997 14,395 14,395 - - 3,630 61 3,691 - I 1998 10.766 10,766 - - 3,385 47 3,432 - - 1999 7,381 7,381 - - 2,756 32 2,788 - - 2000 4,625 4,625 - - 1i750 22 1,772 - - 2001 2.875 2.875 - - 1.750 13 1 763 - - 2002 1,125 1,125 - - 1,125 4 1,129 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR To THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 06/01/83 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS. DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT Page 9 PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR MULTILATERAL LOANS TOTAL YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS - --------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) : (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1976 160,402 406,905 83,894 82,271 8.179 5,203 13.382 172 -1,623 1977 233.539 480.825 87.086 58,018 9,238 5,374 14.612 - 6.466 1978 285.919 565,139 169,499 124,451 9,002 7,537 1G.539 - 28.212 1979 406,339 753.848 238,411 122.378 8.767 8,405 17,172 395 -13.710 1980 524,349 969,387 358,344 211.001 9,594 8,926 18.520 978 11.482 1981 742,406 1,328.641 152.220 197,234 16.202 8.370 24.572 34.334 -40.518 1982 892,767 1,389.807 283.752 236.766 11,289 6,843 18.132 16.050 -26,303 1983 1,102,270 1,619,917 * . 9 * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTEO * * * * * * 1983 1.102,270 1.619.917 - 183,660 42.750 22,528 65.278 - -146.817 1984 1.096,364 1.430,350 - 102.716 44.968 25.896 70.864 - 3 1985 1,154,116 1,385.385 - 79,694 72,624 25,564 '98,188 - - 1986 1,161,183 1,312.761 - 59.884 74.588 25.147 99,735 - 1987 1,146,477 1.238,172 - 40.645 94,384 24.062 118,446 - 3 1988 1.092,736 1,143,791 - 23.902 134,820 19,983 154.803 - 4 1989 981,823 1,008,975 - 14,941 95,222 14,547 109,769 - -4 1990 901,537 913,749 - 9,507 43,685 12,406 56,091 - 3 1991 867,360 870,067 - 2,698 39.603 11.356 50.959 - 3 1992 830,458 830.467 - 10 40.828 10.326 51.154 - 5 1993 789,644 789.644 - - 38.707 9,259 47,966 - - 1994 750.937 750,937 - - 36,724 8,363 45,087 - -2 1995 714,211 714,211 - - 31,447 7.617 39,064 - 7 1"96 682,771 682,771 - - 29,082 6,978 36.060 - 4 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 Page 10 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY CHINA YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD _________ __________-_________-______ _______________________________________________________--- ----------------------- DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL * (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 60,693 115,606 - - - - - 16.224 1979 69,211 131,830 38,698 25,799 - - - - 3,246 1980 96.912 173.774 31,547 58,276 - - - - -3,872 1981 152.439 201,449 - 8,814 1.000 184 1,184 - -20,948 1982 145,127 179,501 45,074 - - - - - -14,593 1983 134,567 209,982 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * Li 1983 134,567 209.982 - 7,776 4.010 2,131 6.141 - -12,500 1984 125.833 193,472 - 20.076 4,010 1,629 5,639 - -1 1985 141,898 189.461 - 19,998 4,010 1.128 5,138 - - 1986 157,885 185,451 - 9,830 9,211 627 9,838 - -1 1987 158.503 176,239 - 5,331 12,407 125 12,532 - - 1988 151.428 163,832 - 3,043 10,402 - 10,402 - - 1989 144,068 153,430 - 4,681 10,402 - iO,402 - 1990 138,347 143.028 - 4,681 13,523 - 13,523 - - 1991 129,505 129,505 - - 13,523 - 13.523 - 1 1992 115,983 115,983 - - 15,628 - 15.628 - - 1993 100,355 100,355 - - 17,733 - 17,733 - - 1994 82,622 82,622 - - 17,733 - 17,733 - - 1995 64,889 64,889 - - 17,733 - 17,733 - - 1996 47,156 47,156 - - 12,532 - 12,532 - - 1997 34,624 34,624 - - 7,331 - 7,331 - - 1998 27,293 27,293 - - 7.331 - 7,331 - 1999 19,963 19,963 - - 7,331 - 7,331 - -1 2000 12.631 12,631 - - 4,210 - 4,210 - - 2001 8,421 8,421 - - 4,210 - 4,2ii -' 2002 4.210 4,210 - - 4.210 - 4,210 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FRON ONE CATEGORY To ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/0 1/83 Table 4.4 Page 11 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY CZECHOSLOVAKIA YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS ----------- -----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 17.183 17,183 - - 2,805 66 2.871 - - 1979 14,378 14.378 - - 835 17 852 - - 1980 13,543 13,543 30.000 - 299 16 315 - - 1981 13,244 43,244 - - 344 - 344 - - 1982 12,900 42.900 - - - - - - 8,000 1983 20.900 50,900 1 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 20.900 50.900 - - 2,765 699 3,464 - -7,272 1984 10,863 40,863 - - 2,765 580 3.345 - - 1985 8.098 38,098 - - 2,765 462 3,227 - - 1986 5,333 35,333 - 6,000 889 403 1,292 - - 1987 10.444 34.444 - 6,000 889 521 1,410 - 1 1988 15,556 33.556 - 6.000 889 638 1,527 - - 1989 20.667 32,667 - 6,000 889 756 1,645 - - 1990 25,778 31,778 - 6,000 889 874 1,763 - - 1991 30,889 30,889 - - 889 947 1,836 - - 1992 30,000 30.000 - - - 900 900 - - 1993 30,000 30.000 - - - 900 900 - - 1994 30,000 30,000 - - 2,727 880 3,607 - - 1995 27,273 27,273 - - 2,727 798 3,525 - -1 1996 24.545 24,545 - - 2,727 716 3.443 - - 1997 21.818 21,818 - - 2.727 634 3,361 - - 1998 19,091 19.091 - - 2,727 552 3.279 - - 1999 16,364 16.364 - - 2,727 470 3.197 - -1 2000 13,636 13,636 - - 2,727 389 3,116 - - 2001 10,909 10.909 - - 2,727 307 3,034 - - 2002 8.182 8,182 - - 2,727 225 2,952 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 12 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEST PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOGDS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY FRANCE YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T i O N S D U R I N G P E R ITO D OTHER CHANGES : BEGINNING OF PERIOD …________._______________…___________ - ---------------------------------------------------------- - ---------------------- DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 - - 6,660 - - - - - 517 1979 - 7.177 16,156 - - - - - 75,685 1980 74,465 99,018 - - 1,910 - 1,910 - -10,751 1981 64,501 86,357 32,480 - 5,941 - 5.941 - -20.101 1982 45,091 92,795 13,588 4,896 - - - - -13,866 1983 43.298 92,517 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 43,298 92,517 - 9,495 2,957 2,559 5,516 - -2,122 1984 47.714 87,438 - 11.273 6,610 3,007 9,617 - -2 1985 52,376 80.826 - 8.332 6,686 3,262 9,948 - i 1986 54,023 74,141 - 6,573 8,831 3.348 12.179 - - 1987 51,767 65.310 - 5,420 4,095 3,285 7,380 - i9nB 53,v9S G1 1G- 3,0n5 4,09A , 234 7. -2Q -1 1989 52,093 57.120 - 3,243 7,447 3,059 10,506 - I 1990 47,889 49,674 - 1,784 7,143 2,698 9.841 - -1 1991 42.530 42,530 - - 4,311 2,335 6,646 - - 1992 38,219 38.219 - - 4,311 2,048 6,359 - - 1993 33.908 33.908 - - 4.3i1 1.761 6.072 - -1 1994 29,596 29,596 - - 1,670 1,525 3,195 - - 1995 27.926 27,926 - - 1,670 1.443 3.113 - -2 t996 26,254 26,254 - - 1,670 1,360 3,030 - 1 1997 24,585 24,585 - - 1,670 1,278 2,948 - -1 1998 22,914 22,914 - - 1,670 1.196 2,866 - -1 1999 21,243 21,243 - - 1,670 1.114 2,784 - -1 2000 i9.572 i9,572 - ,6'0 ',032 2,702 - - 2001 17.902 17,902 - - 1,670 950 2,620 - - 2002 16,232 16,232 - - 1,670 865 2,535 - -2 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 13 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROdECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUOING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY GERMANY, FED.REP. OF YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I OD OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY : UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS ----------- ------------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 96,913 203.801 60,116 - - - 205.366 17,259 1979 9,891 75.810 - 19,286 3,314 - 3.314 1,379 16.871 1980 38,793 87.988 - - 685 666 1,351 66,409 -5,261 1981 15.633 15,633 - - 1,525 753 2,278 - -1,845 1982 12,263 12,263 86,646 - - - - - 1,094 1983 11.638 100,003 ON * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 11,638 100.003 - 10.604 1.498 611 2.109 - -2,073 1984 18,671 96,432 - 21,208 1,889 891 2,780 - I 1985 37.990 94.544 - 26,510 2,027 1,296 3,323 - - 1986 62,473 92,517 - 19,440 4,228 1,630 5,858 - I 1987 77,686 88,290 - 5,302 2,761 1,707 4,468 - -1 1988 80,226 85,528 - 2,651 2,761 1,693 4,454 - - 1989 80,116 82,767 - 1,767 2,761 1,648 4,409 - - 1990 79,122 80,006 - 884 2,417 1,591 4.008 - - 1991 77,589 77,589 - - 2,155 1,541 3,696 - - 1992 75.434 75,434 - - 2,155 1,498 3.653 - -1 1993 73,278 73,278 - - 2,155 1,455 3.610 - 1994 71,123 71,123 - - 2,155 1,412 3,567 - - 1995 68,968 68,968 - - 2,155 1,369 3,524 - - 1996 66,813 66,813 - - 2,155 1,325 3,480 - -1 1997 64,657 64,657 - - 2,155 1,282 3,437 - - 1998 62,502 62,502 - - 2,155 1,239 3,394 - - 1999 60,347 60,347 - - 2,155 1,196 3.351 - - 2000 58.192 58.192 - - 2,155 1,153 3,308 - -1 2001 56,036 56.036 - - 2,155 1,110 3,265 - - 2002 53,881 53,881 - - 2,155 1,067 3,222 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 14 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS. DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. S1. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY iRAN YEAR : DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING : COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S : CANCEL- : ADJUST- ONLY :UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS ----------- ----------- -----------: LATIONS : MENT * PRINCIPAL: INTEREST: TOTAL * (1) . (2) . (3) . (4) (5) : (6) (7) (8) : (9) 1978 60,670 60.670 1979 60,670 60.670 - - - - - - 1980 60.670 60.670 - - - - - - 1981 60,670 60,670 - - - - - 1982 60,670 60,670 - - - - - - 1983 60.670 60,670 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 60,670 60,670 - - 5,520 276 5,796 - -55,150 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 15 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEST REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY IRAQ YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 101,750 101,750 - - 1,000 250 1,250 - 1979 100,75O 100.750 - - - - - - 1980 100,750 100,750 - - - 60 60 - 1981 100,750 100,750 - - - - - - 1982 100,750 100,750 - - - - - - 1983 100.750 100,750 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 100.750 100.750 - - 15,814 850 16,664 - -54,284 1984 30,652 30,652 - - 15,814 534 16,348 - -2 1985 14,836 14,836 - - 7.431 260 7,691 -- 1986 7,405 7,405 - - 5,560 111 5,671 - 1987 1,845 1,845 - - 1,845 18 1,863 - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 16 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COU!NTRY ITALY YEAR DEST OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I OD OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS ----------- -----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 7,400 7,400 - - 282 94 376 - 369 1979 7,4B7 7,487 - - - - - - 82.623 1980 90,110 90.110 - - 3,284 - 3,284 - -2,387 1981 84,439 84,439 9,500 9,500 8,406 - 8,406 - -3,280 1982 82,253 82,253 20,000 - - - - - -1,243 1983 81,010 101.010 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * t * * * * 1983 81,010 101,010 - 2,400 10,417 5,392 15,809 - -15,434 1984 57,559 75,159 - 4,800 11,617 4,481 16,098 - 1 1985 50,743 63.543 - 6,000 14,496 3,738 18,234 - - 1986 42,247 49,047 - 4,400 15,083 2,720 17,803 - 2 i99? _1___ 22,966 - 1.200 5,936 1,785 7,721 - -1 1988 26,829 28.029 - 600 5,938 1,397 7,333 - - 1989 21,493 22,093 - 400 5,936 1,000 6,936 - 2 1990 15,959 16,159 - 200 4,259 631 4,890 - - 1991 11.900 11,900 - - 2,617 398 3,015 - - 1992 9.283 9,283 - - 2,617 266 2,883 - 1 1993 6.667 6,667 - - 1,667 156 i,823 - - 1994 5,000 5,000 - - 1,667 115 1,782 - - 1995 3,333 3,333 - - 1,667 73 1,740 - 1 1996 1,667 1,667 - - 1,667 31 1,698 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Pagze 17 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS. DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY JAPAN YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- : DISBURSE- : S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY :UNDISBURSED MENTS : MENTS :----------- -----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (B) (9) 1978 - 12,501 23,983 14,390 - 48 48 - 4,628 1979 15,417 41,112 - - - - - - 8,272 1980 28,524 49,384 - 22,093 199 735 934 49 8,898 1981 58,034 58,034 - - 214 2,073 2,287 - -4,453 1982 53,367 53,367 10,070 - - - - - -2.871 1983 49,928 60,566 1 0' * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * a, 1983 49,928 60,566 - 1,277 1,418 1,723 3,141 - -5,076 1984 44.711 54,072 - 2.553 1,450 1,625 3,075 - -1 1985 45,813 52,621 - 3,191 1,485 1,621 3,106 - 1 1986 47,520 51,137 - 2,340 1,438 1,674 3,112 - - 1987 48,422 49,699 - 638 1,014 1,625 2,639 - i 1988 48,048 48,686 - 319 2,648 1.560 4,208 - 1989 45,719 46,038 - 213 2,648 1,453 4,101 - 2 1990 43.286 43,392 - 106 2,648 1,343 3.991 - 1991 40,744 40,744 - - 2,648 1,228 3,876 - 1 1992 38,097 38,097 - - 1,893 1.131 3,024 - i 1993 36,205 36,205 - - 2,153 1.070 3,223 - 1994 34,052 34,052 - - 2,153 1,005 3.158 - 1995 31,899 31,899 - - 2,153 941 3,094 - I 1996 29,747 29,747 - - 2,153 877 3,030 - 1997 27,594 27,594 - - 2,153 811 2,964 - 1998 25,441 25,441 - - 2.153 747 2,900 - 1 1999 23,289 23,289 - - 2,153 683 2,836 - 2000 21,137 21,137 - - 2,153 617 2,770 - 2001 18,984 18,984 - - 2,153 553 2,706 - 2002 16,831 16,831 - - 2,153 489 2,642 - 1 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 18 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY KUWAIT YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I OD OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- : S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- : ADJUST- ONLY :UNDISBURSED : ENTS MENTS :--------- -------------------- LATIONS : MENT * :PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL 0() (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (a) (9) 1978 190.340 246,919 25.481 40,277 5,989 1,385 7,374 - -41,606 1979 181.472 224.805 31.634 34,896 181 824 1,005 - 1,853 1980 218,285 258,111 4,809 - 647 935 1.582 - 5,526 1981 222,915 267,799 - 14,713 1,703 1,212 2,915 - -3,075 1982 234,321 263.021 100,000 827 - - - - 2,067 1983 237,940 365.088 * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 237.940 365.088 - 22,619 16,792 4.206 20.998 - -111.069 0' 1984 132,697 237.227 - 50,448 15,360 4.875 20.235 - -3 " 1985 167,782 221,864 - 30,146 12.484 5.940 18,424 - -1 1986 185,444 209,379 - 15,935 16,790 6,362 23.152 - 1 1937 184.590 192,590 - 8,000 16.818 6,222 23,040 - -1 1988 175,771 175,771 - - 15,845 s,sit 22.662 - 1989 158,926 158,926 - - 15,941 5,252 21.193 - - 1990 142,985 142,985 - - 14,555 4.714 19,269 - -3 1991 128,427 128,427 - - 14.555 4,216 18,771 - -1 1992 113,871 113.871 - - 14,122 3.720 17,842 - -1 1993 99.748 99,748 - - i4157 3236 17,393 - - 1994 85,591 85,591 - - 14,157 2,753 16.910 - -2 1995 71.432 71,432 - - 140157 2,269 16,426 - - 1996 57.275 57.275 - - 13,810 1,786 15,596 - -1 1997 43,464 43,464 - - 13,776 1.312 15.088 - -1 1998 29,687 29,887 - - 10,898 858 11,756 - 4090 13.7R9 18.789 - - 10.898 466 11.364 - 2000 7,891 7.891 - - 2,655 156 2,81i - -i 2001 5.235 5,235 - - 1,686 91 1,777 - -1 2002 3,548 3,548 - - 717 62 779 - -1 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 19 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEST PROuECrIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY ROMANIA YEAR DEST OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I 0 N S D U R I N G P E R I 0 D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- : ADJUST- ONLY :UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS : ---- -----------:----------- LATIONS : MENT * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 - 54.321 - - - - - - 3,662 1979 - 57.983 - 10,608 - - - - 5,401 1980 11i120 63,384 7,745 - - - - - 4,589 1981 11,925 75,718 16,400 19.507 - - - - -13.595 1982 28,351 78,523 - - - - - - -8,365 1983 25.182 70,158 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 25.182 70,158 - 1,148 3,167 613 3.780 - -28,576 co 1984 23,163 38,415 - 5,904 3,651 527 4,178 - I 1985 25,417 34,765 - 6,068 4,471 594 5,065 -- 1986 27,014 30,294 - 2,296 5.291 681 5,972 - 1 1987 24,020 25,004 - 820 5,291 581 5,872 - -1 1988 19,548 19,712 - 164 5,291 459 5,750 - 1989 14,421 14,421 - - 3.949 327 4,276 1990 10,472 10,472 - - 2,608 245 2,853 1991 7,864 7,864 - - 2,124 180 2,304 1992 5.740 5,740 - - 1,640 133 1,773 1993 4.100 4,100 - - 1,640 92 1,732 1994 2.460 2,460 - - 1,640 51 1,691 1995 820 820 - - 820 10 830 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. Table 4.4 06/01/83 Page 20 SERviCE pAym"EikF15. coowlsNitncllS V1uESeSRScMENS N vmuTSIN- AmvuNTow wr EXTcRNA^r.E L-vcDLIC.DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY SAUDI ARABIA YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R TO D : OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- : S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY :UNIASB'URSED MENTS MENTS ----------- ----------- -----------: LATIONS MENT * * PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL M() (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 191,124 443.442 364,921 75.516 - 23,456 23,456 - 24,317 1979 315.254 832,680 235.754 340,892 - 26.838 26,838 - -1,621 1980 655.954 1.066S813 71.132 182,512 - 25,551 25,551 - 1.697 1981 838,693 1,139,642 29,567 151,208 - 13,667 13,667 - -4,592 1982 987,595 1,164.617 100,000 136.236 - - - - -10,512 1983 1,113,725 1,254,105 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 1,113,725 1.254,105 - 74,829 127,361 51,394 178.755 - -102,335 1984 958,858 1,024,409 - 41.994 138,182 44,115 182,297 I 1 1985 862,669 886,228 - 16,410 121,886 41,476 163,362 - -1 1986 757,193 764,341 - 6,345 94,602 35,495 130,097 - 1 1987 668,938 669,740 - 802 78,981 29,490 108,471 - -2 1988 590,757 590.757 - - 62,521 25,734 88,255 - -1 1989 528.235 528,235 - - 62,521 22,551 85,072 -- 1990 465,714 465,714 - - 62,521 19.365 81,886 - -1 1991 403,192 403.192 - - 59,287 16,179 75,466 - -3 4992 4 a4§90 2 343o. _ - 56n052 13.613 69.665 - 1 1993 287,851 287,851 - - 56,052 11,253 67,305 - 1994 231,799 231,799 - - 56,052 8,895 64,947 - -1 1995 175,746 175,746 - - 42.632 6,690 49,322 - -2 1996 133,112 133,112 - - 41,712 4,996 46,708 - - 1997 91.400 91.400 - - 28,320 3,458 31,778 - 1998 63,080 63,080 - - 25,708 2,359 28,067 - - 1999 37.372 37.372 - - 23.376 1.313 24.689 - -2 2000 13.994 13.994 - - 13,994 300 14,294 - - * THIS COLU,MN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDIS8URSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 21 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY UNITED ARAB EMIRATES YEAR : DEBT OUTSTANDING AT : T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D : OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD …________ ___________________________ - -- - - - --- - - - -- - - ---- - - - DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS ----------- -----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * PRINCIPAL: INTEREST: TOTAL (1) : (2) (3) (4) : (5) (6) : (7) : (8) (9) 1978 140.621 190,998 - 17.489 - 1.053 1,053 - 610 1979 158,248 191.608 - 147 - 1,234 1.234 - 758 1980 158.583 192,366 151.155 20,322 - 1,463 1,463 - 2,048 1981 179.366 345,569 - 48,274 - 2.036 2,036 -- 1982 227,639 345,569 - 8,668 - - - - 1983 236,308 345,569 *9+ t *9* * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * -J 1983 236,308 345,569 - 5,193 13,891 6,135 20,026 - -171.082 1984 153.859 160,596 - 3,880 17.463 5,837 23.300 - -3 1985 140,273 143,130 - 1,823 17,463 5,295 22,758 -- 1986 124,633 125,667 - 674 17,463 4,713 22,176 - -3 1987 107,841 108,201 - 360 17,704 4,109 21,813 - -1 1988 90,496 90,496 - - 17,704 3,486 21,190 -- 1989 72,792 72,792 - - 17,704 2,862 20,566 - -3 1990 55,085 55,085 - - i4,132 2,236 16,368 - - 1991 40,953 40,953 - - 8.126 1,824 9,950 - -2 1992 32,825 32,825 - - 8,126 1,557 9,683 - -1 1993 24.698 24,698 - - 8,126 1,293 9,419 - - 1994 16,572 16,572 - - 6,206 1,037 7,243 - -3 1995 10,363 10,363 - - 4,206 819 5,025 - - 1996 6,157 6,157 - - 2,803 651 3,454 - -1 1997 3,353 3,353 - - 1,183 576 1,759 - _ 1998 2,170 2,170 - - 241 550 791 - - 1999 1,929 1,929 - - 241 543 784 - - 2000 1,688 1,688 - - 241 535 776 - - 2001 1.447 1.447 - - 241 528 769 - - 2002 1,206 1,206 - - 241 521 762 - -1 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Pe/e1/2 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS. ISfURSEMENC fAOL. AMOUNTS- OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEST OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 3i, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY UNITED KINGDOM YEAR DEBT OUTSTANOING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES : BEGINNING OF PERIOD …________ ___________________________ - - - - -- - - -- - - - -- - - - -- - - - DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISSURSE: MENTS MENTS- ----------------------:----------- LATIONS MENT PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) : (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1976 22.669 40.188 - - - - - 24,807 1.220 1979 16,601 16.601 - - 140 - 140 17,172 89,103 1980 88,392 88,392 - - 6,457 1.528 7.985 - 5.837 1981 87,772 87,772 - - 311 1,255 1.566 - -16.492 1982 70.969 70,969 - - - - - - -10.148 1983 60.821 60,821 * * * t * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 60,821 60,821 - - 9,780 4,520 14,300 - -17,323 1984 33,718 33,718 - - 10,345 3,428 13,773 - - 1988 23,373 23,373 - - 10.974 2,273 13,247 - 3 1986 12.402 12,402 - - 12,402 1,049 13,451 - - * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNOISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 23 SERVICE PAYMENTS, COMMITMENTS. DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISSURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS CREDITOR COUNTRY UNITED STATES YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O NS D U R I N G P E R I O D OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDISBURSED MENTS MENTS --------___ -------:-----------: LATIONS MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 34,476 45,273 - 326 179 245 424 - - 1979 34.623 45,094 58,897 24 672 106 778 628 10,89S 1980 44.870 113,586 - 68.503 1.586 147 1,733 21 -18 1981 111.770 111,961 10,000 9.980 2.212 108 2.320 34 4,974 1982 119,512 124,689 25,000 29,860 5.092 4,023 9.115 20 35.459 1983 179.739 180,036 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 179,739 180,036 - 297 4,835 4,620 9,455 - -3.558 1984 171.643 171,643 - - 4,091 4.893 8,984 - - 1985 167.552 167,552 - - 2.148 4,671 6,819 - 1 1986 165,405 165.405 - - 1,881 4,515 6,396 - - 1987 163,524 163.524 - - 2,780 4.411 7,191 - - 1988 160.744 160,744 - - 3,603 4.325 7,928 - -2 1989 157,139 157,139 - - 6,258 4.515 10,773 - 1 1990 150.882 150,882 - - 6,730 4.618 11.348 - 1 1991 144,153 144,153 - - 7,035 4,491 11.526 - 1 1992 137,119 137,119 - - 7,156 4.282 11,438 - -1 1993 129,962 129,962 - - 7,195 4,050 11,245 - -i 1994 122,766 122,766 - - 7,195 3.795 10,990 - I 1995 115.572 115,572 - - 7.195 3,544 10.739 - - 1996 108,377 108,377 - - 7,195 3,289 10,484 - - 1997 101.182 101,182 - - 7,195 3,035 10,230 - - 1998 93,987 93,987 - - 7,014 2.780 9,794 - -2 1999 86,971 86,971 - - 4,145 2.583 6,728 - - 2000 82.826 82,826 - - 4,145 2,459 6,604 - 2 2001 78,683 78,683 - - 4.145 2,334 6.479 - - 2002 74.538 74,538 - - 4,145 2,210 6,355 - -1 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 24 SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNOISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIQN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TYPE OF CREDITOR BILATERAL LOANS TOTAL YEAR DEBT OUTSTAAMING AT T R A N S A C T r o N S D U R I N G P E R r o D OTHER CHANGES : BEGINNING OF PERIOD …________ ___________________________ ----------------------- DISBURSED INCLUDING COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- : ONLY UNDIS8URSED MENTS MENTS -----------:-----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * : : : : : PRINCIPAL INTEREST TOTAL : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 1978 1.113.451 1.781.539 488.425 156,943 14,618 26,906 41,524 255.146 33.476 1979 1,169,036 2.033,676 400,831 433.927 10.968 29,973 40,941 26.785 465,843 1980 2.040,541 2,862,597 325.934 362,320 25,695 32,698 58.393 66,479 -5.633 1981 2,349,981 3,090,724 97.947 277,660 31.057 21,358 52,415 34 -114,568 1982 2.509.452 3.043.012 400.378 182,902 5,092 4.023 9,115 20 -31,123 1983 2,673,345 3,407,155 * * * * * * THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * * * * 1983 2,673,345 3,407,155 - 154,150 258,659 94.347 353,006 - -727,365 1984 1,973,512 2,421,131 - 174,137 271,578 83,808 355,386 - -11 1985 1,876.056 2,149.542 - 119,519 247.555 77.903 325.458 - 10 1986 1,748.032 1.901,997 - 74.256 221,478 67,352 288.830 - 3 1987 1.600,816 1,680,522 - 33,873 166,210 56,640 222,850 - -5 1988 1.468.476 1.514.307 - 15.872 146.572 50.381 196,953 - -2 1989 1,337,774 1,367,733 - 16,304 149,736 44,769 194,505 - 6 1990 1,204,347 1,218,003 - 13.655 137,441 39.053 176,494 - -5 1991 1t080,557 1,080.557 - - 120,279 33,775 154,054 - -3 1992 960.275 960,275 - - 115,878 29,455 145,333 - - 1993 844,397 844,397 - - 116.742 25,484 142.226 - -1 1994 727,654 727,654 - - 114,908 21.628 136.536 - -6 1995 612,740 612,740 - - 98,668 18,058 116,726 - -1 1996 514.071 514.071 - - 89,977 15,075 105,052 - -3 1997 424,091 424,091 - - 66,772 12,386 79,158 - -2 1998 357,317 357,317 - - 60.159 10,281 70,440 - -1 1999 297.157 297,157 - - 54,958 8,368 63,326 - -5 2000 242?i94 242.194 - - 34.212 6.641 40.853 - - 2001 207.982 207,982 - - 19,249 5.873 25,122 - -3 2002 188,730 188,730 - - 18,280 5,439 23,719 - -4 * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Table 4.4 Page 25 OA SERVICE PAYMENTS. COMMITMENTS, DISBURSEMENTS AND OUTSTANDING AMOUNTS OF EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT 0 n PROJECTIONS BASED ON DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31, 1982 n * DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) TOTAL YEAR DEBT OUTSTANDING AT T R A N S A C T I O N S D U R I N G P E R I OD OTHER CHANGES BEGINNING OF PERIOD DISBURSED : INCLUDING : COMMIT- DISBURSE- S E R V I C E P A Y M E N T S CANCEL- ADJUST- ONLY : UNDISWURSED : MENTS : MENTS ----------- -----------:----------- LATIONS MENT * t : : : : ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PRINCIPAL :INTEREST :TOTAL :: r : (I) : (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) : (7) (8) (9) 10 1976 2,083,882 3,202,352 752,884 332,887 45,798 53,839 99,637 259.669 197.438 z 1979 2,435,732 3,847,207 739.2i4 618,274 29,868 48.315 78.183 27.180 282.879 n 1990 3,375,669 4,812,252 744,234 615,004 42,28C 46.271 88.557 80.271 -65.809 g 1981 3,890,576 5,368,120 312,867 540,196 51,799 30,709 82,508 40.952 360.905 1982 4.806.368 5.949.141 700,564 419,471 68.439 10,869 79.308 21,082 -104.262 " 1993 5.093.490 6,455.922 THE FOLLOWING FIGURES ARE PROJECTED * * * a * * 1983 5.093,490 e455,922 - 371,875 455.918 239.236 695.154 - -1.263.897 1984 3.906.402 4,73ff,17 - 302,536 480,166 216.207 696,373 - -7 1995 3.728.759 4,255.934 - 213.305 516.768 191.006 707.774 - 8 1986 3.425.306 3.739.174 - 138,175 469.812 155,873 625.685 - 7 1987 3,093.679 3.269,369 - 78.290 406.776 122.804 529,580 - -4 1968 2.765.188 2,862,589 - 39.742 400.043 92,493 492.536 - 5 1989 2.404.893 2.462.551 - 31,505 301,441 64.989 366.430 - 4 1960 2.134.960 2.161.114 - 23,625 199.912 53.511 243.423 - -4 1991 1.968.670 1.971.198 - 2,519 168,634 46.640 215.274 - - 1992 1,802,555 1,802,564 - 10 164.038 40,735 204,773 - 9 1993 1.638.535 1,638.535 - - 162.120 35,261 197,381 - -2 194 1.476.413 1.476.413 - - 155.714 30.128 185.842 - -8 1995 1.320.691 1,320,691 - - 130.829 25,575 156,404 - 6 1996 i1.89.868 i,189.868 - - 118.807 21,929 140.736 - I 1997 1.071.062 1.071.062 - - 93.444 18.686 112,130 - -6 1998 977.6t2 977.612 - - 85.153 16,134 101,287 - 6 1999 892,465 892.465 - - 80,520 13,825 94.345 - -2 2000 811t943 81,.943 - - 55.908 11,753 67.661 - -5 2001 756.030 756.030 - - 42.608 10.680 53.288 - -1 2002 713.421 713.421 - - 40,754 9,961 50.715 - -t * THIS COLUMN SHOWS THE AMOUNT OF ARITHMETIC IMBALANCE IN THE AMOUNT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED FROM ONE YEAR TO THE NEXT. THE MOST COMMON CAUSES OF IMBALANCES ARE CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES AND TRANSFER OF DEBTS FROM ONE CATEGORY TO ANOTHER IN THE TABLE. 06/01/83 Page 1 Table 4.5 EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUOING UNDISBURSED AS OF OEC. 31, 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) D E B T O U T S T A N D I N G : I N A R R E A R S TYPE OF CREDITOR ----------------------- -====:~- -------------------- CREDITOR COUNTRY DISBURSED :UNDISBURSED: TOTAL PRINCIPAL INTEREST SUPPLIERS CREDITS AUSTRIA 4,794 4,195 8,989 3.995 3.835 BELGIUM 2,697 - 2,697 2.697 1,754 DENMARK 44.159 - 44.159 8.195 1.622 GERMAN DEN. REP. 12,804 8.809 21,613 9,868 7,000 GERMANY. FED.REP. OF 16.937 823 17.760 14.147 2,011 ITALY 53,838 20,000 73,838 39,923 8,870 KOREA. REP. OF 21,000 - 21.000 8,198 2.000 NETHERLANDS 10,592 - 10,592 7.699 2.701 ROMANIA 4,753 - 4,753 1,927 1.205 SPAIN 5.200 - 5,200 2.598 1,536 UNITED KINGDOM 6,216 - 6,216 - - TOTAL SUPPLIERS CREDITS 182,990 33,827 216.817 99,247 32,534 FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AUSTRIA 6.646 - 6,646 5,274 2,757 FRANCE - 62.126 62,126 - - ITALY 9,125 - 9,125 2.282 1,110 KUWAIT 233,904 - 233,904 29,442 31,346 NETHERLANDS 1,524 - 1.524 - - NORWAY 3,133 21,676 24,809 - - SAUDI ARABIA 52,188 - 52,188 28,700 11,586 UNITED KINGDOM 53.108 - 53,108 22,522 4,979 UNITED STATES 32,701 - 32,701 29,561 3.325 MULTIPLE LENDERS 745,386 - 745.386 143.832 106.620 TOTAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 1,137,715 83,802 1,221.517 261,613 161,723 MULTILATERAL LOANS AFRICAN DEV. BANK 13,674 8,661 22,335 5,477 1,145 AFRICAN DEV. FUND 4,064 40,256 44.320 - - ARAB AFRICAN BANK 70,752 - 70.752 56,688 6,720 ARAB FUND EC SOC DEV i47,608 39,734 1S7.342 10,65 7,81a ARAB MONETARY FUND 163,812 99,280 263,092 17,456 3,493 EUROPEAN DEV.FUND 6,227 13,482 19.709 - - IBRD 46.838 2,555 49.393 - - IDA 339,608 258,962 598,570 - - IMF TRUST FUND 77,651 - 77,651 - - INTL FUND ARG(IFAD) 8,659 17,429 26,088 - - ISLAMIC DEV. BANK 158,567 15.126 173,693 55,345 4,059 OPEC SPECIAL FUND 55,310 15.506 70,816 1,185 60 UN/FAO WORLD FOOD PR 6,670 - 6.670 - - TOTAL MULTILATERAL LOANS 1,099,440 510.991 1,610,431 146,816 23.295 BILATERAL LOANS 06/01/83 Table 4.5 Page 2 EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDING UNDISBURSED AS OF DEC. 31. 1982 DEBT REPAYABLE IN FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOODS (IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS) D E B T O U T S T A N D I N G I N A R R E A R S TYPE OF CREDITOR ----------------------------_---_ --------___________ CREDITOR COUNTRY DISBURSED :UNDISBURSED: TOTAL : PRINCIPAL INTEREST ALGERIA 2,i57 - 2,157 2,157 - AUSTRIA 39,781 - 39.781 7,579 6.587 BELGIUM 37,316 - 37.316 14.888 2.425 BULGARIA 8,323 6,135 14,458 1,979 323 CHINA 134.567 75,415 209,982 12,500 3,100 CZECHOSLOVAKIA 20.900 30,000 50,900 7,272 2.000 DENMARK 24,346 3,571 27,917 5.225 3.539 EGYPT. ARAB REP. OF 6,587 - 6,587 3.465 1,292 FRANCE 43,298 49.219 92.517 2.122 6.297 GERMAN DEM. REP. 19,830 - 19,830 18,313 14,853 GERMANY. FED.REP. OF 11,638 88,365 100,003 2,075 1,332 HUNGARY 14,460 - 14,460 12,500 1,300 IRAN 60,670 - 60.670 55.150 22.150 l IRAQ 100.750 - 100.750 54.284 5,417 _ ITALY 81.010 20.000 101,010 15.435 15.198 ON JAPAN 49,928 10,638 60.566 5.077 4.880 l KOREA, D.P.R. OF 4,000 - 4,000 3,000 350 KUWAIT 237.940 127.149 365.089 111.070 17.851 LIBYA 11,705 - 11,705 7,459 4,091 NETHERLANDS 27.805 - 27,805 8,978 4,186 POLAND 28.496 7,634 36,130 11,787 2.777 QATAR 24.000 - 24.000 14.000 1,600 ROMANIA 25.1B2 44.977 70,159 - - SAUDI ARABIA 1,113,725 140,381 1,254,106 102,336 89,197 SPAIN - 17,500 17.500 - - SWEDEN 2,056 - 2.056 489 27 SWITZERLAND 7.831 - 7.831 44 657 UNITED ARAB EMIRATES 236.308 109.261 345.569 73,751 8,333 UNITED KINGDOM 60.821 - 60,821 17,325 10,340 UNITED STATES 179,739 297 180.036 3,560 1,679 USSR 17.905 - 17.905 10.330 . 772 YUGOSLAVIA 40,271 3.271 43,542 10,332 2.157 TOTAL BILATERAL LOANS 2,673,345 733,813 3,407.158 594,482 234,710 TOTAL EXTERNAL PUBLIC DEBT 5,093,490 1,362,433 6,455.923 1,102,158 452.262 NOTES: (1) ONLY DEBTS WITH AN ORIGINAL OR EXTENDED MATURITY OF OVER ONE YEAR ARE INCLUDED IN THIS TABLE. (2) DEBT OUTSTANDING INCLUDES PRINCIPAL IN ARREARS BUT EXCLUDES INTEREST IN ARREARS. (3) THE FOLLOWING UNCOMMITTED PARTS OF FRAME AGREEMENTS AND STANDBYS ARE NOT INCLUDED IN THIS TABLE. BILATERAL LOANS GERMAN DEM. REP. 50.000 TOTAL 50,000 TOTAL UNCOMMITTED FRAME AGREEMENTS AND STANDBYS 50,000 Source: IBRD Debt Reporting System - 77 - Table 4.6 SUDAN: Outstanding External Arrears (US$ Millions) Item June 30, 1981 June 30, 1982 Dec. 30, 1982 k/ Bilateral 599.1 952.0 1152.0 OECD Countries 274.5 116.0 Paris Club 1 (87.4) - 608.0 1/ Paris Club II (40.0) (108.0) Other Bilateral (0.1) - Other Suppliers (55.9) b/ (8.0) Other Financial Institutions (126.1) b/ J - 544.0 Eastern Bloc 53.8 82.0 h/ Oil Producers 270.8 738.0 j/ J Multilateral 77.8 c/ 130.0 123.0 Suppliers, 26.8 536.0 244.0 Financial Institutions 188.5 d/ 122.0 i/ 218.0 m/ Other Multiple lenders 111.8 Arab financial institutions 76.7 d/ Total medium & long term 892.2 a/ 1740.0 1737.0 Short-term 859.0 N.A. N.A. Financial Inst:itutions 323.0 e/ Suppliers credits 536.0 f/ Total 175.2 N.A. N.A. Source: IMF and Peat Marwick Mitchell a/ Committed by December 31, 1981; includes arrears on principle and interest. All data converted to US dollars at rates prevailing December 31, 1981. Excludes interest on arrears. b/ Some of this may not be guaranteed by creditor governments. c/ Includes Arab Monetary Fund, Arab African Bank, Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development Islamic Developmaent Bank, African Development Bank, OPEC Special Fund, African Development Fund International Fund for Agricultural Development, and Euro;ean Development Fund. d/ Assumes principal payments are rolled over and interest is paid at LIBOR. e/ Includes Islamic Development Bank. f/ May include overlap with the OECD and Eastern bloc suppliers' credit: listed above. v!/ Includes $484 miLlion of liabilities under rescheduling negotiations., h/ Includes $12 million under rescheduling negotiations to Cgechoslovakia. i/ Amount due on July 6, 1982, including rough estimates of short-term banking facilities in arrears. Arrears may be understated to the extent that unknown suppliers' credits exist. On the other hand, some arrears to supplies have been liquidated privately. Arrears to banks outside of the rescheduLing framework are not fully known, particularly those related to short-term banking facilities. k/ Source for this column is Peat Marwick Mitchell. 1/ This amount includes the obligations to be rescheduled unter the Round III Protocol. m! This amount includes the obligations refinanced as of April 5, 1983, Table 4.7 SUDAN: Estimates of Medium- and Long-Term Publicly Guaranteed External Debt Outstanding (In millions of U.S. dollars) As of 12/31 1980 1981 1982 International organizations 556 836 1,346 Foreign governments 1,777 2,172 3,959 Arab oil exporting countries 968 -- 2,049 Members of the Club of Paris 557 -- 1,487 -41 Eastern bloc, Yugoslavia & China 252 -- 423 Financial institutions 530 636 1,040 Suppliers' credits 255 217 379 Total outstanding debt (disbursed only) a/ 3,118 3,714 6,724 Memorandum items: Debtor balance under bilateral agreement with Egypt -- -- 121 Military debt (est.) -- -- 300 Sources: 1981 - World Bank Debtor Reporting System. 1982 - Data provided by the Sudanese authorities. a/ Excludes balances under bilateral payments arrangements with Egypt and military debt. 5.0: Notes on Public Finance Data Sources of Data The Director of Accounts maintains, finalizes and closes the accounts of central government revenues and expenditures. The final accounts for year ending June 30 are supposed to be ready by December 15, but in actual practice may not be available until April/May of the following year. These accounts are mimeographed and submitted to the Auditor General, who is in the legislative branch. He publishes the accounts after audit and submits them to the National Assembly. These published accounts are the official and final source of fiscal data but are at least a year out of data and are published only in Arabic. The data of the Director of Accounts have a smaller time lag, are generally as valid as those of the Auditor General and are usually available in English as Final Accounts (mlmeo). The comptrollers of revenue and expenditure in the Ministry of Finance and National Economy also keep accounts of public revenues and expenditures. These figures are provisional, and the time lag is very suall. These data are used for preparing periodic reviews of fiscal situation for internal use. They are also commonly supplied to visiting missions. As these figures are provisional and differ significantly from the Director of Accounts figures, it is preferable to use the final figures of the Auditor General or of the Director of Accounts. The annual Economic Survey published by the Ministry of Finance uses figures Uf. thle DUiLrevor o'L ACcun Budgetary Classification of Current Expenditure Tne current expeauditures of the ce.,tra' government are divided intc three ch_pter-- Mha"tar nn includes expenditure on salaries and wages. Chapter Two covers expenditure on services, debt repayment and interest on internal and external loans, transfers to local and regional governments, transfers to universities and technical institutes, subsidies, and defense expenditure. Chapter Three includes expenditure on new minor items such as furniture, equipment and cars. Since 1979/80, the equity share of the central government in joint-venture i-eat et a..d capital subscrIptio--s tc - arious inte-nt4-nl1 organizations have been shown separately as the Equity Budget. Previously, these expenditures were included in the current budget. In addition to the personnel expenditures on Chapter One, a large proportion of the expenditures on defense, grants to universities and technical institutes, and transfers to local and regional governments is for salaries and wages. Detailed fiscal data are available, and it is possible to derive functional and economic expenditure has been attempted in this annex (ref. Table 5.6). page 2 Budgetary Classification of Capital Expenditures The majority of government expenditures are under either the current or the development budget. This division is roughly synonymous with the normal concepts of current and capital expenditures. To be technically precise, however, the following should be noted: First, as mentioned above, Chapter 3 of the current budget includes minor items of capital expenditure such as for motor vehicles. Second, the development budget includes expenditures on wages and salaries for projects not yet completed. As these may legitimately be treated as capitalized expenditures, no significant distortion is introduced. The development budget of the Central Government is divided into two major sections -- government and self-financed units. These cover all public sector investment expenditures except those associated with joint venture investments with the private sector (e.g. Kenana). Such investments are found in the equity budget. The self-financed units (the Sudan Railways, Seaports Corporation, Sudan Telecommunications and Sudan Air) are placed in a class separate from the rest of the departmental and parastatal units because, as self-financed units, they in theory provide the local currency component of their development expenditures out of current savings. I Local and Regional Government X Data on regional government, aside from the Southern Region, are not yet available. Data for the Southern Region are of dubious quality. Information on local government revenues and expenditures is basically non-existent. Local government have spent beyond their resources and, in the absence of borrowing powers, have accumulated arrears in payments to local suppliers and contractors. These arrears, combined with normal problems of record keeping, have meant that many local government accounts have not been reconciled and closed for years. Parastatal Enterprises Partial accounts of the parastatal enterprises exist; they are of varying quality. No central, consolidated and published source of such information exists, though data for selected units are found in the Economic Survey published by the Ministry of Finance. Frequent reorganizations, particularly of the parastatal holding companies, make it very difficult to present meaningful time series on parastatal operations. Other Public Sector Data Data on joint venture ("mixed sector") projects and on projects in the Southern Region are available in the Sudan data base but are not presented here because they are still too incomplete. For similar reasons, data on parastatal budgets and the consolidated public sector have been omitted from this annex. 07/15/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 5.1 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (BUDGET), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) iTEnri Y, 1974/75 19I7,176 1976177 F L197718 197u179 lu I± 1 .BO/81 198t82198t8 REVENUES 42 277.2 337.3 448.3 552.7 686.2 912.0 1,005.6 1,048.0 1,342.6 TAX REVENUES 68 165.3 184.7 250.4 280.8 366.0 413.4 448.4 793.0 1,007.7 NON-TAX REVENUES 69 111.9 152.6 197.9 271.9 320.2 498.6 557.2 255.0 334.9 CURRENT EXPENDITURES 70 268.3 304.4 378.0 489.4 660.9 820.7 944.7 1,045.7 1,202.0 CURRENT BALANCE 79 8.9 32.9 70.3 63.3 25.3 91.3 60.9 2.3 140.6 DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES 80 156.6 131.6 254.2 306.9 202.9 284.9 329.9 476.0 502.2 OTHER EXPENDITURES /A 88 - - - - - - - 50.0 39.9 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 142 424.9 436.0 632.2 796.3 863.8 1,105.6 1,274.6 1,571.7 1,744.1 OVERALL BALANCE 87 -147.7 -98.7 -183.9 -243.6 -177.6 -193.6 -269.0 -523.7 -401.5 co ._.__..___ ........ ........ ........ _.._.. ...._.w._"._. .......__ ........_____ .....______. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 110 1,510.8 1,848.0 2,339.6 2,882.7 3,219.1 4,052.2 5,427.6 7,231.2 8,871.8 MEMO: PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT EXP 114 188.0 176.7 303.7 341.5 247.2 392.9 443.6 601.5 646.0 TRANSPORT & COMM 112 70.5 80.8 99.6 119.3 92.2 155.6 181.6 207.3 231.4 CENTRALLY FINANCED 83 39.1 35.7 50.1 84.7 47.9 47.6 67.9 81.8 87.6 SELF-FINANCED 111 31.4 45.1 49.5 34.6 44.3 108.0 113.7 125.5 143.8 OTHER SECTORS 113 117.5 95.9 204.1 222.2 155.0 237.3 262.0 394.2 414.6 SOURCE: THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE SUDAN, MINISTRY OF FINANCE, DIRECTOR OF ACCOUNTS. A/ INCLUDES FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS BY GOVERNMENT, OTHER LENDING OPERATIONS AND EXTRABUDGETARY EXPENSES. TABLE SUD/5B/1 10/12/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 5.2 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (ACTUALS), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 REVENUES 42 284.1 322.5 383.8 458.8 504.2 581.9 732.1 890.6 1,240.3 TAX REVENUES 68 222.7 273.0 310.0 360.6 413.9 471.7 591.6 736.0 1,038.0 NON-TAX REVENUES 69 61.4 49.5 73.8 98.2 90.3 110.2 140.5 154.6 202.3 CURRENT EXPENDITURES 70 249.1 283.5 332.4 423.2 565.5 645.2 844.3 975.1 1,186.5 CURRENT BALANCE 79 35.0 39.0 51.4 35.6 -61.3 -63.3 -112.2 -84.5 53.8 DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES 80 102.4 113.0 155.4 1B5.8 164.6 221.3 290.5 306.4 443.0 AGRICULTURE 81 21.5 31.4 42.1 43.2 55.4 46.9 59.7 59.6 113.4 INDUSTRY 82 36.1 35.7 32.1 39.0 33.5 37.9 32.0 88.9 119.0 TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATION 83 23.1 27.9 39.0 55.0 26.2 33.7 39.6 44.3 77.3 SERVICES 84 20.3 9.7 17.0 15.9 - - - - - OTHER 85 1.4 8.3 25.2 32.7 49.5 102.8 159.2 113.6 133.3 OTHER EXPENDITURES /A 88 - - - - 74.7 61.7 128.4 205.9 180.0 TOTAL EXPENDITURES 142 351.5 396.5 487.8 609.0 804.8 928.2 1,263.2 1,487.4 1,809.5 X OVERALL BALANCE 87 -67.4 -74.0 -104.0 -150.2 -300.6 -346.3 -531.1 -596.8 -569.2 EXTERNAL FINANCING 175 103.1 74.7 40.0 28.2 146.4 237.6 253.1 354.0 429.2 LOANS (MLT) 89 98.8 64.8 34.7 21.8 146.4 237.6 253.1 354.0 429.2 DISBURSEMENT 90 113.7 84.5 53.5 49.7 146.4 237.6 253.1 354.0 429.2 AMORTIZATION 118 14.9 19.7 18.8 27.9 - - - - - CASH & COMM. OPS. 34 4.3 9.9 5.3 6.4 - - - - - CENTRAL BANK FIN. (NET) 151 22.9 25.9 95.5 173.0 149.8 143.2 299.2 121.3 110.0 OTIWR 108 -58.6 -26.6 -31.5 -51.0 4.4 -34.5 -21.2 121.6 30.0 GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 110 1,510.8 1,848.0 2,339.6 2,882.7 3,219.1 4,052.2 5,427.6 7,231.2 8,871.8 10/12/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 5.2 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (ACTUALS), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 i977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 ;981/82 982/183 MEMO: PUBLIC SECTOR DEVELOPMENT EXP 172 117.2 145.9 176.9 200.6 187.2 251.2 290.5 306.4 443.0 TRANSPORT & COMM 170 37.9 60.8 60.5 69.8 48.7 63.6 39.6 44.3 77.3 CENTRALLY FINANCED 83 23.1 27.9 39.0 55.0 26.2 33.7 SELF-FINANCED 176 14.8 32.9 21.5 14.8 22.6 29.9 - - - OTHER SECTORS 171 79.3 85.1 116.4 130.8 138.5 187.6 250.9 262.1 365.7 SOURCE: AUDITOR GENERAL AND MINISTRY OF FINANCE, DIRECTOR OF ACCOUNTS. A/ INCLUDES FINANCIAL INVESTMTS BY GOVERNMENT (EQUITY BUDGET),OTHER LENDING OPERATIONS, AND EXTRABUDGETARY EXPENSES. TABLE SUD/5A/l 1 07/05/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 5.3 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES (ACTUALS), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 TAX REVENUES DIRECT TAXATION 1 30.9 32.2 41.7 48.2 56.0 70.7 109.8 134.9 198.0 BUSINESS PROFIT TAX 2 22.3 24.3 30.9 35.5 41.7 38.2 - - - PERSONAL INCOME TAX 3 8.3 7.6 9.2 11.2 13.0 12.4 - - - DEVELOPMENT TAX ON BUSINESS 4 - - 1.1 0.7 0.2 1.0 - - - PROFITS & RENTAL INCOME TAX 5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 2.3 - - - CAPITAL GAINS TAX 6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.8 - - - PROPERTY TAX 23 - - - - - - - - - OTHER 43 - - - - - 16.0 - - - O/W DEFENSE TAX 7 - - - - - 0.2 - - - INDIRECT TAXATION 8 191.8 240.8 268.3 312.4 357.9 401.0 481.8 601.1 812.0 TAXES ON FOREIGN TRADE 136 135.6 161.9 157.2 202.8 248.7 244.9 327.7 421.8 617.0 IMPORT DUTIES 9 94.2 118.3 123.5 170.9 180.5 222.0 286.0 390.6 590.0 CUSTOMS DUTIES 44 71.8 92.4 92.3 127.5 132.8 185.4 236.9 321.3 480.0 OTHER IMPORT CHARGES 45 22.4 25.9 31.2 43.4 47.7 36.6 49.1 69.3 110.0 ADDITIONAL TAX 46 16.9 18.7 17.5 22.6 23.5 - - - - DEV. TAX ON IMPORTS 47 5.5 7.2 13.7 20.8 21.8 7.8 - - - DEFENSE TAX 48 - - - - 2.4 28.8 43.2 65.3 105.0 OTHER 49 - - - - - - 5.9 4.0 5.0 EXPORT DUTIES 11 14.0 16.0 20.8 22.8 25.6 22.9 41.7 31.2 27.0 EXPORT DUTY 50 9.9 11.0 11.8 12.3 13.7 9.7 41.7 23.3 15.0 EXPORT ROYALTY 51 0.9 1i1 0.8 1.0 1.2 - - - - DEV. TAX ON EXPORTS 52 3.2 3.9 8.2 9.5 10.7 13.2 - 7.9 12.0 EXCHANGE TAXES 12 27.4 27.6 12.9 9.1 42.6 - - - - TAXES ON DOMESTIC TRADE 137 54.1 76.7 109.0 107.1 105.9 148.0 154.1 175.7 190.0 CONSUMPTION DUTIES 10 11.0 9.0 13.0 16.7 17.5 19.5 23.7 26.8 25.0 EXCISE DUTIES 13 34.9 37.0 43.6 48.2 58.4 59.7 62.8 60.9 75.0 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 53 15.9 13.9 13.9 15.8 16.4 17.7 - - - SUGAR 54 2.2 1.9 0.1 2.2 4.9 1.0 - - - COTTON TEXTILES 55 - 0.2 0.4 0.8 1.4 1.6 - - - CIGARETTES 56 4.2 7.i 6.0 7.2 9.i 8.9 - - - WINE 57 2.3 2.4 3.2 3.7 4.4 5.7 - - - BEER 58 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.5 - - - WHEAT FLOUR 59 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 - - - BOOTS & SHOES 60 1.7 2.2 2.8 2.0 2.4 2.5 - - - VEGETABLE OILS 61 1.1 1.2 2.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 - - - ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES 62 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.5 - - - OTHER 63 3.9 4.4 10.2 10.1 13.4 15.3 - - - 0'7 f 105/8 PAGE 2 TABLE 5.3 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES (ACTUALS), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83* DRVEL*OPMENT TAX - DON. MFIG 14 2_3 3 4 6-9 10.1 14.Q 15.4 36.9 27hA 3S.0 STABILIZATION FUND EXCISES 64 5.9 2.6 4.5 5.8 13.0 20.7 - - - SUGAR MONOPOLY PROFITS 26 - 24.7 41.0 26.3 3.0 32.7 30.7 60.5 55.0 STAMP AND OTHER TAXES 36 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.5 3.3 8.1 - 3.6 5.0 TOTAL TAXES 68 222.7 273.0 310.0 360.6 413.9 471.7 591.6 736.0 1,010.0 NON-TAX REVENUES LICENSES 15 - - - - - - - - - FINES 16 - - - - - - - - - ROYALTIES (MINERALS) 17 - - - - - - - - - PENSION CONTRIBUTION 40 2.6 2.0 3.3 3.8 9.2 11.4 21.0 24.4 30.0 FEES & CHARGES 18 15.4 17.4 22.6 32.7 18.7 32.1 53.3 75.9 85.0 ' DEPARTMENTAL FEES & CHARGES 19 12.6 14.3 20.5 31.6 17.2 - - - - EXCHANGE FEES 20 - - - - - - - - WATER & ELECrRICITY 21 - - - - - PUBLICATIONS 22 - - - - - - - - - MISCELLANEOUS 138 2.8 3.1 2.1 1.1 1.5 32.1 53.3 75.9 - RENTS FROM GOVT LANDS & BLDGS 24 0.3 0.2 0.3 1.4 0.4 - - - - PROFITS FROM GOVT. ENTERPRISE 25 14.9 8.7 15.7 31.3 32.6 29.9 30.7 29.0 33.0 SUDAN GEZIRA BOARD COTTON 27 1.8 - 3.0 6.0 7.0 - - - - ARREARS OF GOVT. SHARE IN GEZIRA COTTON & SEED 67 - - - - - _ RlANKTNC VRYT M DWTURNS 28 6.1 5 9 8.7 12.4 16.2 23.7 27.1 23.5 33.0 SUDAN DEVELOPMENT CORP. 29 - - - 1.2 1.0 - 2.3 - - PROFITS FROM TRADING CORP. 30 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.3 1.5 0.6 - - - PROFITS FROM INDUST CORP. 31 - - - - - - - - PROFITS FROM COTTON PUB COR 32 2.2 1.5 3.0 10.5 4.5 1.0 - - - EXPORT INCENTIVES 33 - - - - - -- OTHER ENTERPRISES 132 0.2 - - 0.9 2.4 - - - - COTTON SPRAYING FEES 35 3.7 0.9 0.8 - - - - - _ OTHER 135 -- - - 4.6 1.3 5.5 - 07/05/83 PAGE 3 TABLE 5.3 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES (ACTUALS), 1974/75-1982/83 (LS MILLIONS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83* OTHER INTEREST EARNED 37 3.1 2.1 2.3 2.5 6.7 11.5 20.1 6.0 8.0 REIMBURSEMENT & INTER-DEPT SERVICES 38 9.9 11.0 12.2 11.5 5.9 5.5 - - - UNCLASSIFIED REVENUE 39 14.1 8.1 17.3 14.8 16.2 19.7 3.7 18.6 30.0 SALES OF GOVT PROPERTY 41 1.1 - 0.2 0.2 0.6 - 11.7 0.7 16.0 LOCAL COUNTERPART FOR COM- MODITY & PRICE DIFF. 34 4.3 9.9 5.3 6.4 - - - - - TOTAL NON-TAX REVENUE 69 61.4 49.5 73.8 98.2 90.3 110.2 140.5 154.6 202.0 (UNADJUSTED) /A 97 65.7 59.4 79.1 104.6 90.3 110.2 140.5 154.6 202.0 TOTAL REVENUE 42 284.1 322.5 383.8 458.8 504.2 581.9 732.1 890.6 1,212.0 ___an.. ame - mmn77 a-- _.n- _.mmma = .==m=== m_.e am. ---- a- (UNADJUSTED) /A 134 288.4 332.4 389.1 465.2 504.2 581.9 732.1 890.6 1,212.0 SOURCE: AUDITOR GENERAL AND MINISTRY OF FINANCE, DIRECTOR OF ACCOUNTS. * DATA FOR 1982/83 ARE REVISED BUDGET ESTIMATES. /A UNADJUSTED FIGURES REFLECT NORMAL GOVERNMENT PRESENTATION. ADJUSTMENTS INVOLVE EXCLUSION OF CASH AND COMMODITY LOAN COUNTERPART FUNDS FROM REVENUES AND LOAN AMORTIZATION FROM CURRENT EXPENDITURES. TABLE SUD/5A/2 TABLE 5.4 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT EXPENSES (ACTUAL), 1974/75-1982/83 (MILLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 CURRENT EXPENDITURES 70 249 284 332 423 566 645 844 975 1,187 (UNADJUSTED) /A 109 264 303 351 451 566 645 844 975 1,187 ECONOMIC SERVICES 71 31 35 40 40 30 33 37 46 - AGRICULTURE/NAT. RES. 72 6 10 9 6 - - - - - LIVESTOCK 73 2 3 3 3 - - - - - IRRIGATION/EYDRO-POWER 74 7 8 8 9 - - - - - CONMERCE 75 2 2 3 3 - - - - - INDUSTRY & MINING 76 3 1 6 6 - - - - - TRANSPORT & TELECOM 77 9 10 11 12 - - - - - CONSTRUCTION 78 1 1 2 2 - - - - - SOCIAL SERVICES 111 30 34 44 53 45 51 66 83 - EDUCATION 112 8 10 10 7 - - - - - EJALTH 113 6 6 7 9 - - - - - OTHER 114 16 is 27 37 - - - - - REPAYMENT OF LOANS 115 28 38 37 81 32 48 69 79 - INTEREST- FOREIGN 116 8 13 8 38 17 21 51 60 - INTEREST - LOCAL 117 5 5 10 15 14 27 18 19 - X (AMORTIZATION - FOREIGN) 118 15 20 19 28 - - - - - ARMED & POLICE FORCES 119 42 46 67 81 76 107 132 205 - OTHER 120 134 151 163 197 384 405 542 563 - GENERAL ADMINISTRATION 105 76 78 76 91 252 196 278 266 - OC*fL.. fLntmbT 121 ¶ 58 7 4 9e !05 1.31t 2I 264 1 = DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURE /i 80 102 113 155 186 165 221 291 306 443 FOREIGN 168 - - - - - - 174 185 210 LOCAL 169 - - - - - - 116 122 233 AGRICULTURE 81 22 31 42 43 55 47 60 60 113 INDUSTRY 82 36 36 32 39 34 38 32 89 119 TRANSPORT & COIKUNICATION 83 23 28 39 55 26 34 40 44 77 SERVICES 84 20 10 17 16 - - - - - OTHER 85 1 8 25 33 50 103 159 114 133 nna ,.E. E S^S1 - - - - 75 62 ize Zo6 Lou (0/W EQUITY BUDGET) 150 - - - - 75 30 49 32 30 TOTAL EXPENDITURE 142 352 397 488 609 805 928 1,263 1,487 1,810 (UNADJUSTED) 141 366 416 507 637 805 928 1,263 1,47 1,810 SOURCE: AUDITOR GENERAL AND DIRECTOR OF ACCOUNTS, MINISTRY OF FINANCE /A UNADJUSTED FIGUtES REFLECT NORMAL GOVERNMENT PRESENTATION. ADJUSTMENTS INVOLVE EXCLUSION OF CASH AND COMODITY LOAN COUNTERPART FUNDS FROM ItEVENUES AND LOAN AMORTIZATION (A FINANCING ITEM) FROM EXPENDITURES. /B INCLUDES CENTRAL GOVERNMENT CONTRIBUTIONS TO CAPITAL BUDGETS OF SELF-FINANCED UNITS. TABLE SUD/5A/3 - 88 - Table 5.5 SUDAN: Actual Allocation of Development Reserves, 1975/76-1979/80 (LS millions) 1975/ 1976/ 1977/ 1978/ 1979/ 1980/ 19181/ 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1S982 Agriculture 1.5 3.0 3.6 3.4 4.2 1.5 4.1 Industry 0.7 2.0 3.9 3.1 2.6 6.6 2.3 Transport 0.8 2.3 4.2 4.9 5.8 2.2 3.2 Services 1.0 3.2 5.0 2.9 2.0 3.1 5.2 Southern Region 3.0 8.2 13.5 15.0 15.0 0.4 0.4 Regional Development & Other Regions - 7.0 9.3 15.5 18.0 0.5 1.1 TOTAL 7.0 25.7 39.5 44.8 47.6 14.3 16.3 Source: Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning Table SUD2: Tab 5.5 9/29/83 TABLE 5.6 SUDAN: Current Expenditure - Functional Classification, 1970/71 - 1979/80 (LS Million) item i970j71 1971/72 1972/73 1973/74 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 Defense and Security 46.3 47.5 45.7 41.2 41.9 45.5 67.2 80.9 80.2 110.4 General Admin. 3.4 6.2 6.7 8.8 13.7 16.9 22.4 28.5 30.8 32.5 Social Services 25.6 26.8 30.3 23.1 29.6 34.2 43.8 52.8 60.0 66.4 Econcymic Sevicec 18.3 20.7 24.3 24.2 31.1 34.8 40.0 39.6 36.8 43.1 Local Governments 17.6 18.6 15.6 37.9 47.6 59.1 72.5 85.5 108.6 168.3 Southern Region - -- -- 13.3 10.5 1A.4 15.0 19.8 22.6 40.8 Debt Servicing 9.8 14.7 16.1 19.0 27.6 37.5 37.0 81.3 67.1 96.7 Others 25.4 18.8 33.2 22.1 62.0 60.8 53.3 62.7 179.5 162.2 Total 146.4 153.3 171.9 189.6 264I.0 303.2 3512 451.1 585.6 720.4 Source: Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning, Director of Accounts. TABLE 5.7 Sudan: Foreign Financing of Central Gnvernment Budget, 1975/76-1980/81 (In millions of Sudanese pounds) Provisional Provi- Actual sional Budget Revised July- Actual Bugt Budget December 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1980/81 1/ 1980 Grants ... ... 3.7 7.2 42.0 60.0 79.0 57.2 Commodity ... ... ... ... 30.5 ... 38.0 Development ... .,. ... ... 11.5 ... 41.02. Loans ... ... 46.0 162.0 266.0 399.8 321.0 118.6 Cash. ..... ..128.5)) - ) Commodity ... ... 29.0 ) 189.9 ) 151.0 3/) 109.2 Development ... .:. ... ... 108.5 209.9 170.0 2/ 9.4 Total 84.5 53.5 49.7 169.2 308.0 459.8 400.0 175.8 Less: Repayments -19.7 -19.7 -23.3 -22.8 -70.4 -37.2 -37.0 ... Equals: Foreign Financing 64.8 33.8 26.4 146.4 237.6 422.6 363.0 Sources: Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning; the Bank of Sudan; and IMF staff estimates. 1/ The 1980/81 estimates as agreed with the authorities. 2/ Development grants and loans are valued at tbe parallel market exchange rate (at the official rate, development grants would be LSd 25.5 million and development loans LSd 106 million). 3/ Part of development loan amounting to US$9 million used to finance the importation of electric generators for rehabilitation program is valued at the parallel market exchange rate. (At the official rate development loans would total LSd 149 million.) TArZ 5.8 &MMN: PUBLIC SR= IWESflW: LANNED MQE MAD ACMIAL EKR 1970-83 BY SECLlR (MEIUCS OF IS) -FIVE YEAR F[A N Original Ameded Actual # of # of Sector 1970-75 1970-75 # 1970-75 # Orginal Aimded Agriculue & riraicn 80.7 38 155.8 23 66.3 27 82 42 InIustry & M1n1g 36.4 17 117.8 18 73.1 21 200 62 Transport, Ocmmmicatio 29.6 14 228.7 34 61.5 32 207 26 Poer 13.8 6 37.2 6 - - - - Services 42.4 20 92.4 14 39.2 16 92 42 MiscelJmsms 13.1 6 34.3 5 9.9 4 75 28 MMrL 215.0 100 666.2 100 250.0 100 116 37 SIX YEAR PLAN ROLLING PLANS - _ - ___v 1977/78 1978/779 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 Agriculture & Irrigation 425 93.5 52.9 88.9 131.5 105.2 Industry & Mining 335 57.2 34.3 60.6 80.0 13.6 Tranwport, Gom. & Poer 320 84.7 47.9 47.6 81.6 81.8 Services 265 26.6 21.8 87.9 43.7 43.9 M iscellaneous 225 45.0 46.0 - 64.0 91.5 luEAL 1,570 307.0 202.9 285.0 400.8 416.0 N.B. All figues are at current prices. SUD/M.TAB-2 - 92 - Table 5.9 SUDAN: Fourth Three-Year Public Investment Program, Local and Foreign Costs (LS million) Estimated 4th TYPIP Expenditure 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 Total 2 Sector 1982/83 LOCAL COMPONENT Agriculture 38 69 99 106 274 25 Transport 40 66 61 61 188 17 Manufacturing 12 28 21 18 67 6 Energy & Mining 12 19 15 18 52 5 Water 7 10 20 22 52 5 Services 28 38 40 40 118 11 Regional Development 50 56 74 85 215 20 Contingency Reserve - 4- 42 44 126 11 Total Local At Current Prices * 187 326 372 394 1092 100 At Constant Prices * 144 224 228 217 669 - FOREIGN COMPONENT Agriculture 65 117 174 192 483 37 Transport 75 103 68 79 250 20 Manufacturing 7 29 43 41 113 9 Energy & Mining 24 65 38 39 142 11 Water 10 20 22 20 62 5 Services 17 35 35 39 109 8 Regional Development 19 28 35 70 133 10 Contingency Reserve - - - - - - Total Foreign At Current Prices * 217 397 415 480 1292 100 At Constant prices 166 273 255 265 793 TOTAL INVESTMENT Agriculture 103 187 272 298 7 57 32 Transport 115 168 130 140 438 18 Manufacturing 19 57 64 59 180 8 Energy & Mining 36 84 53 57 194 8 Water 17 30 42 42 114 5 Services 45 73 76 78 227 9 Regional Development 69 84 109 155 348 15 Contingency Reserve - 40 42 44 126 5 Total: At Current Prices * 404 724 787 873 2384 100 At Constant Prices 310 497 483 482 1462 - * 1981/82 TAEE 5.10 Sudan: Pary of Tax System, 1981/82 (All ants in Sxlaese pounds) TAx liture of Tax 5mqtions and eductions Rates I. lie on iri aid profits Ta is levied a net businews profits Oaly cmpanies operating ander the (1) Ltmited public crpines and public sector 1.1 eon OMVie of limited pshlic aenies, limited etnuragmnt of Investmet Act, 1980 are cPnies. 1.11 Busines profits and private ompanies, thsts ard exnqt. De&utiix. are sllwed for all (Sudanese pouds) (Dercent) land rent tax. The asociation. lad rent tax is eqpaiditure exclusively irred in the 0 - 1,000 25 a Ax Act (lb. besically a leey on net rental inc production of iu including sich norml 1,001 - 10,000 40 65) of 1971. fin land and buildings. Since the eqime as salaries and wages, 10,001 - 20,000 45 rate sdcedule for profits taxes and depreciation, rents, -d sions and 20,001 - 50,000 50 land rat tax paid by cnmpies is interest paid on loans. losses my be Over - 50,000 60 the sm, the two tam are carried forird and deducted frao profits effectively cmaliied. Tax a"seat for a period of five yesrs. (2) Private Limited aoxies and nonresident is based on certified acoaits nAere compsnies. available and otherAise is siserily (Sudanese pounds) (Per cent) assessed. 0- 1, 25 1,001 - 10,000 40 10,001 - 20,000 50 Over- 20,000 60 1.12 1evelopent tax. The developant tax Is sieply a Enaptiou umt be made specifically by nIveloprant Tax Lw awtax in the business profits and the cabinet. Dedutions as under 1.11. (o total inco. 5 percent (Imposed on aina), nd rent tax levied on nies. I 1976. 1.2 lx on lIdividuals (1) Peident Individuals. X,s,e t,, ,xlre 1.21 Personal ino. tax. hxal tax paid by residents on Interest and d tic dividends are 0 - 1,500 ex-Pt Iue Tax Act, iu esaned in Sudan or elesihere ewluded as are eqiloyer's contributions 1,501 - 2,OOD 10 Nb. 65 of 1971. IncldIni g, salary, ave and to retiruant ad mBdical schma. 2,001 - 3,000 20 sick pay aid all other remeration 3,001 - 5,000 35 received for employmnt or services 5,001 - 7,000 40 rendered. 7,WI -lo,0W 50 10,001 -14,000 60 Over 14,C00 70 1.22 Te tax on Tax payable in hard airrency on total Iuan of Sudanese working aboad in An equivalent in hard curtrncy of: S9danese woring abroad. ine from eaploymat, busimns Foreign service or tN Inteartionsal IS 20D for workers profits and rntsl I; eaned Agencies is expqt fram tax. Imme of IS 400 for employsa abcoad. Drsons vorking on pople having warkin abroad for less tha LS bw for professional saemnt to pay tax in US dollars 183 days in a year is also essq,t. Any IS 2000 for bmuiue n on their incue in Sudan before ncine tax paid in host osuntry is aso nt. deductible fr.m tax payable to Sisan Governent. N ^soNotmoZ . tssisioD tM 94 - 2~ ~~111 I I I I I | I I I 3- ~ ~ ]. 0,i jO.4. a tiit ,1 i,iiql,2~~~~~~~~~a In. a. 0 A1" TlWE 5.10 Pap 3 Sun: Sury of M System, 1981/82 (AUl smIma in Sudanese pounds) TAX Nture of Tat hiptiwA and Deductions Rates 2. Social Saciwity Nonle. NEe. None. Name. 3. BUTll toe Nme. Ne. Nam. ne. 4. ftPer t-m- Now. None. NOre. I= at ceSIa puermeot lee. 5. 1I - adu ah 5.1 Sal taes 5.11 D_velopImet The w1qinm tax Isi al e AU dticaly ptroducd prodSts aidh as 5 percent taX. Dvlmop- zUf8act*Us' sales tax leaed c fnfts, vaeqtable and neat which do not uITm x At, all lcally mafacbnud products. pm tlmMi a mrafactuirng stage are 1974. Althovgh In principle a sinl stag e as are hxicrafts proEud without ta there is an eldnt of caaadi the use of maEi_edry. as -la b am mmifacbwr to wtbher ae not et. 5.12 Sal" tx oan Gd valam tat mi sale mrifacars pmyble 2 prcat of sala price by put-. 5.13 Sales tax an Milormi tat ma sale of Imported loaly m futnitz Is e t. 5 of ales price iqioctad huadnl liehold furniture fuitdre payble ly 5.14 Sala tx an Advlon tax on action m by hwtion sales b1 privae agc an 10 oft sl price mada 1t -ect~a. _t. _-t an p.CUM co(pOl5tiion, p b y TANZ 5.10 Page 4 Sua^n: Summry of ax System, 1981/82 (AU amunts in Sudanese pads) max Nature of Tax Faptiuu and I>axtiaos pates 5.2 Selective exciae 5.21 Selactiw eisse Specific dutie are payable by the lmise or axuptioni duties my be E=xles of specific duties are: and cgaati r (excise duty) or refimded provided the article is exported (9e pls) dutim ax ods. 1,iyorter (cos-tin duty) of a within six ,mathe of paent of the tax Cigarettes 2.75 - 14.40 per kilo ims and bra pgp of cumoditias incling and provided the article has not bemn Beziie 68.05 per metric ton ( hu timx hitieas cigsrettes, alic beerag, altered or tratUforad. mqedr 4.85 per liter of Ordmce, 1924 as sur, and cnt. Ad valo duties alohol a-1d. are levied on footwear, textile, Diesel oil 20.00 per metric tax sgar, et and electrical applmines. Petrolem products are Ad valorem rates include: tams an either specific or ad valorem rates depeiding on the (Per cent) lCdut. PetwleUm gas 40 Shoes 10 Srgar ~ os15 CFe Tickets. 6. sma on intermstional tmi 6.1 qimort duties 6.11 Custcs duties The custcos tariff amists of twn Epmtios are liUited to very few item There are 27 separate ad valore rates reging Customs Ord-ir- colum, the first specifying the including dicines, priLted ratter, fru 5 percet to 625 percet with 40 perceat anc, 1939 pneral duty and the secovd the sporting pods and crtain agricultural beling the standard rate for a large I r of as aended. preferential rate for a limited items. Raw materials and industrial gpods including many ccr ods. buidI rui,er of proxdcts luorted frm machinery and equipnt are aubject to xiterials, rafilys and electricity gemrtin E&ypt. It is bde on the Bnrsela custois duties. eqduipmnt. Tariff Nnclature. fbst duties are ad valores and are applied to a fair market c.i.f. iiport price. Specific duties apply to a limited a r of iprtent adiofties incl- ber, lquor, tobacco, coffee, tee and itdv. 10 perect of CIF value 6.12 Additional Additional tax om CIP value. Sme as 6.11. tax. Abollshed Septeber 1979; neinttixb in Nov. 1981. TAKE 5.10 Fiee 6 Suahn: Suiy of Tax System, 1981/82 (A4 mal in SdAMse pus) TM N ae of Ta Faqtioxm am Dedutici ons 6.14 Dtfeme tax. Ad valorem duty on c.i.f. value of Empti_x include agricaltUrcl equiet, 10 perent izqrt. fertilizers, itmectideas and seeds; all rawi mterila a upt rooe inoled in the pro&ticn of Eokig v_teriala and alccholc bveraaes: mdcines, sim milk, bicyles, diates, prlnted lmterials and products imported der incentive agreeets. 6.2 Rcrt Fd4w Rert duties are liited to products _mticns inchxle cotton, grmundnuts, k2t iqortant rates include: specifically included in the tariff esam, vgetable oil, KRk*ade md (Per cet) 6.21 t duties. but tle lrclude the pincipal dehydrated cnion. Custia Ordin- aport cp asdi as gum, at and Cotton seed 15 m, 19X am livestock. All rates ar ad valorm as i and. and are calcated an f.a.a. value. Cattle hides pidled 10 Dhe cotton Irport duty am abolied 9Shep & aet idIm 14 strting vith the 1979/80 crop. 6.22 _ tlnpz Tere is an ad wlorm duty en thm Etipn mincl cotton yarn, seem, 5 prcent C tax on f.o.b. value of all eport. vegetable oil, dehdrated D- . Act, 1974. 7. othw tW 7.1 N dutie 5tW TSa Act Stpi dities are levied ac 193 Ad valom rate ar lie mly to and 1968 a . instments of vErkam kinds. twfe of acierahp of fizwcil seowiti_. All other rtes are spe4ft. 7.2 load lbls Tolls ar collctad M rad d Omrlt Wid diplamtic mimics ro tolls tzi1 . ud0.-iclas arep 1al.575 to 1.12.30 per trip dsepwm m thm eot of vd-de. La.0JM to LB 0.50 per cresing dEvmiia of ti locatime of 1Me. - 99 - Table 5.11 SUDAN: Military Economic Corporation Structure Military Economic Board - In charge of policios and strategic decisions for Military Economic Corporation. Command strLcture is as follows: President of the Republic Minister of Defense Commander-in-Chief of the Armedl Forces General Assembly (The annual shareholders meaeting - attended by commanders of the Armed Forces and managers of the corporations/companies - no votin,g rights). Central Board of Directors (Supported by Secretary to Board ind Auditor General) Managing Director Deputy General Manager Administrations for: Finance Planning and Researcl Technical Evaluation Corporations and Companies 1. blilitary Industrial Corporation Existing Companies a) Military Printing Press b) Ammunition Factory c) Truck and Landrover Assembly Factory d) Clothing and Webbing Factory e) Spare Parts Factory (for ammunition plant) f) Furniture Factory Companies under Implementation a) Military Footwear b) Military Brick Factory 2. Military Commercial Corporation Existing Companies a) Khartoum Commercial anal Shipping Co. b) Kordofan Trading & EngLneering Co. c) Storage and Distribution Co. Companies under Implementation a) Food Security Co. (bakeries) b) Modern Eletronics Co. c) Africa Drilling Co. - 100 - 3. Military Agriculture Corporation Existing Companies a) Bagair (fruits, vegetables and fodder) b) Mechanised Farming - Gedaref c) Livestock - Belgravia Dairy 4. Military Transport Corporation Existing Companies a) Crop Protection Co. b) Road Transport Co. (Khartoum Bus Operations) (Intercity Truck Transport) Companies under Organization a) Air Cargo Co. b) River Transport Co. 5. Military Housing and Construction Corp. Existing Companies a) Military Corporation for Asphalt and Drilling (Road Unit) b) Military Construction and Contracting Corp. (Building Unit) 6. Military Services Corporation Existing Companies a) Medical Treatment Unit b) Educational Unit c) Military Company for Pharmaceuticals 7. Military Insurance and Banking Corporation Existing Companies a) Military Investment Co. b) Military Insurance Co. Source: Military Economic Board Table5.11 SUD/CEM/TAB.2 v. . *1V.ULr WU rMLLU:L47JAILA The banking system of Sudan consists of the Bank of Sudan, (the central bank and monetary authority), four domestic commercial banks 1/, all of which are nationalized, thirteen mixed ownership and foreign commercial banks 2/, two savings institutions 3/ and three specialized banks.4/. In addition, some foreign banks have agent offices in the Sudan, but these do not accept deposits or hold other accounts within the country. E1t1 UmonCeLtar syCsem ulata LUC froUm tLhe Mannrt t ,ttan *IfCJ o. LCOClfCUInn LC UCyUL wfLIIUUt modification. The monetary survey covers the banking system. It also includes bonds issued by the Post Office Savings Bank. The reliability of the data is moderat ely good, though there may periodically be some discrepancies in reporting credit outstanding and the foreign exchange assets of commercial banks. The only unique feature in the Sudanese monetary accounts is the existence of two "blocked accounts" (ref. series 35 and 36).5/ These were established in 1979 to take account of the fact that substantial amounts of local currency had been paid by Government to the Bank of Sudan with orders for foreign currency payments that, in fact, did not take place because of the scarcity of foreign exchange. All such amounts associated with arrears accumulated through March 31, 1979 were placed in Blocked Account #1. The local counterpart to any arrears since then have been recorded in Blocked Account #2. The blocked accounts are charged as a liability to the Central Government; an offsetting "long term advance" ° is recorded as a Central Government asset (ref. series 37). "Other items, net" includes details such as intra-branch accounts of BOS and commercial banks float. 1/ El Nilein, Bank of Khartoum (which merged in early 1983 with the People's Cooperative Bank), Unity Bank, and Sudan Commercial Bank. 2/ Citibank, Bank of Commerce and Credit Intl., National Bank of Abu Dhabi, Faisal Islamic Bank, Sudan International Bank, Bank of Oman, Sudan Islamic Bank, Sudanese Investment Bank, Development Bank, National Bank of Sudan, Tadaman Bank, Middle East Bank and Habib Bank. 3/ Post Office Savings Bank and Sudan Savings Bank. 4/ Agricultural Credit Bank of Sudan, Industrial Bank of Sudan, and Real Estates Bank (housing). The Government announced its intent in November 1981 to establish a Cooperatives Bank as well. 5/ "Series' refers to timeseries variables in the tables in this section of the statistical annex. The series numbers appear to the right of the line titles in the tables. SB ?CiMWNOTES 3 10/13/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 6.1 (la) SUDAN: MONETARY SURVEY (OLD BASIS), 1974/75-1981/82 (LS MILLION AS OF JUNE 30) ----------- _____________________-----------------------__________________________- ITEH 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 FOREIGN ASSETS (NET) 1 -107.2 -192.6 -191.8 -218.0 -201.3 -279.7 -398.9 -893.5 DOMESTIC ASSETS (NET) 38 399.6 562.2 721.8 887.1 1,098.8 1,408.4 1,985.1 3,223.3 CLAIMS ON CENTRAL GOVERNMENT 2 212.8 300.8 466.0 593.5 913.7 1,131.6 1,400.0 1,590.8 (O/W LONG TERM ADVANCES)/A 37 - - - - 189.3 250.0 266.1 470.5 CLAIMS ON PRIVATE SECTOR, SPECIALIZED BANKS & PUBLIC CORPORATIONS 3 296.6 393.3 432.5 490.8 652.9 814.3 1,118.6 1,560.9 PRIVATE SECTOR 4 155.2 216.5 242.0 295.4 384.2 502.9 675.7 908.3 SPECIALIZED BANKS 5 20.5 22.5 22.5 23.0 23.0 23.0 23.0 28.3 PUBLIC CORPORATIONS 71 120.9 154.3 168.0 172.4 245.7 288.4 419.9 624.3 TOTAL ASSETS 18 402.3 501.5 706.7 866.3 1,365.3 1,666.1 2,119.7 2,258.2 s--,---- *-=----- -----._- --------.. =------ ------- ------- --------__________ MONEY & QUASI-MONEY (M2) 19 292.5 369.6 530.0 669.1 877.0 1,047.4 1,488.9 2,028.1 CURRENCY (Ml) 20 119.3 130.1 170.5 222.8 327.8 388.3 516.0 718.3 PRIVATE DEMAND DEPOSITS 21 110.7 132.4 194.8 259.3 348.0 435.2 624.5 732.1 DEPOSIT OF PUB. ENTITIES 22 16.0 37.4 64.2 62.4 56.0 45.0 99.1 203.3 QUASI-MONEY 23 46.5 69.7 100.5 124.6 145.2 179.0 249.3 374.4 DEPOSITS OF GOVT. SECTOR 24 67.7 60.2 52.4 45.3 254.0 412.6 480.5 645.4 CENTRAL GOVT. 25 46.8 40.8 40.3 37.7 243.1 402.1 459.8 617.2 CURRENT ACCOUNTS 86 45.3 39.5 39.3 37.3 53.2 152.1 193.7 146.6 ARREARS 37 - - - - 189.3 250.0 266.1 470.5 BLOCKED ACCOUNT #1 /C 35 - - - - 168.8 168.8 168.8 168.8 BLOCKED ACCOUNT #2 /D 36 - - - - 20.5 81.2 97.3 301.7 COUNTERPART FUND 26 1.5 1.3 1.0 0.4 0.6 - - - LOCAL GOVT.& PROVINCIAL COUNCILS 27 10.5 9.0 8.4 7.6 10.9 10.5 20.8 28.3 SUDAN DEVELOPMENT CORP. 28 10.4 10.4 3.7 - - - - - OTHER ITEMS (NET) 29 42.1 71.7 124.3 151.9 234.3 206.1 150.3 -415.3 …_____ -… … ______ -------- -------- ________--- -------… TOTAL LIABILITIES (M3) 30 402.3 501.5 706.8 866.3 1,365.3 1,666.1 2,119.7 2,258.2 ........ .........., ...................... , - 10/13/83 PAG-E 2 TABLE 6.1.(ha) SUDAN: MONETARY SURVEY (OLD BASIS), 1974/75-1981/82 (LS MILLION AS OF JUNE 30) _______________________________________------------------------------__-------__------------------------ ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 MEMO: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 62 1,510.8 1,848.0 2,339.7 2,882.7 3,219.1 4,052.2 5,427.6 7,231.2 M2/GDP (Z) 39 19.4 20.0 22.7 23.2 27.2 25.8 27.4 28.0 VELOCITY (GDP/M2) 40 5.2 5.0 4.4 4.3 3.7 3.9 3.6 3.6 ---------------------------------------------------------------------__------__------------------------- SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN & IMF "RECENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS" REPORTS, /A ADVANCE TO FINANCE LOCAL CURRENCY COUNTERPART TO BLOCKED ACCOUNT #1. /A KRARTIhtM CENTRAL FOUNDRY AND SUDANESE MINING CORP. /C LOCAL CURRENCY COUNTERPART OF ARREARS THROUGH MARCH 31, 1979, /D LOCAL CURRENCY COUNTERPART OF ARREARS AFTER MARCH 31, 1979, TABLE SUD/ 6A/ 1 I- 0 10/13/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 6.1 (lb) SUDAN: MONETARY SURVEY (OLD BASIS), 1974/75-1981/82 (ANNIUAL CHANGE - LS MILLION) -------____--__---------------------------------------------------__---------__------------------------- ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 …------------------------------------------------------------__--------------__-------------------------- FOREIGN ASSETS (NET) 1 -66.4 -85.4 0.8 -26.2 16.7 -78.4 -119.2 -494.6 DOMESTIC ASSETS (NET) 38 113.2 162.6 159.6 165.3 211.7 309.6 576.7 1,238.2 CLAIMS ON CENTRAL GOVERNMENT 2 58.2 88.0 165.2 127.5 320.2 217.9 268.4 190.8 (O/W LONG TERM ADVANCES)/A 37 - - - - 189.3 60.7 16.1 204.4 CLAIMS ON PRIVATE SECTOR, SPECIALIZED BANKS & PUBLIC CORPORATIONS 3 96.8 96.7 39.2 58.3 162.1 161.4 304.3 442.3 PRIVATE SECTOR 4 44.2 61.3 25.5 53.4 88.8 118.7 172.8 232.6 SPECIALIZED BANKS 5 3.5 2.0 - 0.5 - - - 5.3 PUBLIC CORPORATIONS 71 49.1 33.4 13.7 4.4 73.3 42.7 131.5 204.4 TOTAL ASSETS 18 88.7 99.2 205.2 159.6 499.0 300.8 453.6 138.5 MONEY & QUASI-MONEY (M2) 19 46.9 77.1 160.4 139.1 207.9 170.4 441.5 539.2 CURRENCY (MI) 20 13.5 10.8 40.4 52.3 105.0 60.5 127.7 202.3 PRIVATE DEMAND DEPOSITS 21 22.3 21.7 62.4 64.5 88.7 87.2 189.3 107.6 DEPOSIT OF PUB. ENTITIES 22 5.7 21.4 26.8 -1.8 -6.4 -11.0 54.1 104.2 QUASI-MONEY 23 5.3 23.2 30.8 24.1 20.6 33.8 70.3 125.1 DEPOSITS OF GOVT. SECTOR 24 32.3 -7.5 -7.8 -7.1 208.7 158.6 67.9 164.9 CENTRAL GOVT. 25 23.3 -6.0 -0.5 -2.6 205.4 159.0 57.7 157.4 CURRENT ACCOUNTS 86 23.7 -5.8 -0.2 -2.0 15.9 98.9 41.6 -47.1 ARREARS 37 - - - - 189.3 60.7 16.1 204.4 BLOCKED ACCOUNT #1 /C 35 - - - - 168.8 - - - BLOCKED ACCOUNT #2 /D 36 - - - - 20.5 60.7 16.1 204.4 COUNTERPART FUND 26 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.6 0.2 -0.6 - - LOCAL GOVT.& PROVINCIAL COUNCILS 27 2.0 -1.5 -0.6 -0.8 3.3 -0.4 10.3 7.5 SUDAN DEVELOPMENT CORP. 28 7.0 - -6.7 -3.7 - - - - OTHER ITEMS (NET) 29 9.5 29.6 52.6 27.6 82.4 -28.2 -55.8 -565.6 TOTAL LIABILITIES (M3) 30 88.7 99.2 205.3 159.5 499.0 300.8 453.6 138.5 10/ 13/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 6.1 (lb) SUDAN: MONETARY SURVEY (OLD BASIS), 1974/75-1981/82 (ANNUAL CHANGE - LS MILLION) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 -------------------------------------------------------------------------__--__-------------------------- MEMO: GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 62 264.6 337.2 491.7 543.0 336.4 833.1 1,375.4 1,803.6 M2/GDP (%) 39 -0.3 0.6 2.7 0.5 4.0 -1.4 1.6 0.6 VELOCITY (GDP/M2) 40 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1 -0.6 0.2 -0.3 - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN & IMF "RECENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS" REPORTS. /A ADVANCE TO FINANCE LOCAL CURRENCY COUNTERPART TO BLOCKED ACCOUNT #1. /B KHARTOUM CENTRAL FOUNDRY AND SUDANESE MINING CORP. /C LOCAL CURRENCY COUNTERPART OF ARREARS THROUGH MARCH 31, 1979. /D LOCAL CURRENCY COUNTERPART OF ARREARS AFTER MARCH 31, 1979, TABLE SUD/6A/1 0 U, Table 6.1 (2) SUDAN: Monet-ry Survey (New Basis), 1980-83 (in millions of Sudanese pounds) 1980 1981 1982 1983 June Dec. June Dec * June Dec. e Foreign Assets (net) -394.4 -389.5 -451.3 -1,044.5 -1,420.9 -2,114.6 -2,324.8 Devaluation offsetsl/ - - - 558.6 558.6 1,0388 1,114.7 1981 devaluation - - - 558.6 1982 devaluation - - - - 480.2 556.1 Reacheduling adjustment2/ - - -- 30.8 5.1 566.3 Doneatic assets 1,955.1 2,278.7 2 518.6 2,907.4 3,151.7 3,443.7 3714.0 Claims on Government 1,140.8 1, 286 1 1,'400.0 ,56S7 1,590.8 l,543.8 l,546.9 Claim on public entities 288.4 376.7 419.9 535.0 624.3 726.9 883.1 Claim on private sector 525.9 615.9 698.7 806.7 936.6 1,173.1 1,284.0 Total Aasets - total liabilities 1,605.7 1,889.2 2,067.3 2,421.5 2,595.2 2,852 5 3,070.1 Money and quasi-money 1047.4 1,261.4 1,445.1 1,655.9 1,899.9 2,308.3 2,582.7 Currency 3883 0516 .2 'iT6 718.3 '2.4 0.5 Private sector demand demnds 435.2 532.4 624.5 649.6 732.1 882.7 1,010.7 Public entities deposits 45.0 29.3 55.4 86.2 75.1 147.3 94.0 Private sector savings and tim deposits 179.0 191.5 249.1 290.3 374.4 457.9 565.8 Governmnt deposits (current) 162.6 227.7 214.5 95.5 178.3 77.9 55.4 Central Government 152.1 Yl i0 I 2 75 T T Regional and local governments 10.5 17.5 20.8 22.3 28.3 27.0 32.0 Central government blocked accounts3/ 250.0 271.9 266.0 279.1 318.5 358.3 333.9 Gross blocked accounts *i; 17T i 3 2 70 6 I 1;;T Less devaluation offsets 1981 - - - -152.1 -152.1 -152.1 -152.1 Less devaluation offsets 1982 -- - - -- - -159.5 -186.8 Other item (net) 145.7 128.1 141.7 319.0 198.5 108.0 98.1 Source: IMF Rtaff eattfates. NB. This table reflects an effort to account more accurately for, inter alia, the impact of recent devaluation on assets of the banking system. 1/ Counterpart of devaluation adjustments made to foreign assets (net) on account of November 1981 and November 1982 devaluation. 2/ Counterpart of rescheduled liabilities to commercial banks assumed by Bank of Sudan in June 1982. '/ Block accounts corresponding to arrears since April 1979. 06/27/83 PACE 1 TABLE 6.2 (a) SUDAN: FACTORS AFFECTING MONETARY EXPANSION, 1974/75-1982/83 (MILLIONS OF POUNDS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 MONEY AND QUASI-MONEY 19 292.5 369.6 530.0 669.1 877.0 1,047.4 1,488.9 2,028.1 CONTRACTIONARY IMPACT OF EXTERNAL SECTOR 107 -107.2 -192.6 -191.8 -218.0 -221.8 -360.9 -496.2 -1,195.2 FOREIGN ASSETS (NET) 1 -107.2 -192.6 -191.8 -218.0 -201.3 -279.7 -398.9 -893.5 DOMESTIC COUNTERPART OF GOVT EXTERNAL ARREARS /A 36 - - - - 20.5 81.2 97.3 301.7 NET DOMESTIC ASSETS 38 399.6 562.2 721.8 887.1 1,098.8 1,408.4 1,985.1 3,223.3 CLAIMS ON GOVT. (NET) 108 145.1 240.6 413.6 548.2 680.2 800.2 1,016.8 1,247.1 CLAJ4W ON PUBLIC ENTITIES 7i 120.9 i54.3 io6.0 i72.4 245.7 258.4 419.9 624.3 CLAIMS ON PRIVATE SECTOR AND SPECIALIZED BANKS 110 175.7 239.0 264.5 318.4 407.2 525.9 698.7 936.9 OTHER ITEMS (NET) 111 -42.1 -71.7 -124.3 -151.9 -234.3 -206.1 -150.3 415.3 AGUSrAENTS 80 - - - - - - - - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, IMF AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES A/ INCLUDES ONLY ARREARS AFTER MARCH 1978 (BLOCKED ACCT. #2) TABLE SUD/6A/2 07/07/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 6.2 (b) SUDAN: FACTORS AFFECTING MONETARY EXPANSION, 1974/75-1981/82 (GROWTH RATES - X) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 MONEY AND QUASI-MONEY 19 19.1 26.4 43.4 26.2 31.1 19.4 42.2 36.2 CONTRACTIONARY IMPACT OF EXTERNAL SECTOR 107 162.7 79.7 -0.4 13.7 1.7 62.7 37.5 140.9 FOREIGN ASSETS (NET) 1 162.7 79.7 -0.4 13.7 -7.7 38.9 42.6 124.0 DOMESTIC COUNTERPART OF X GOVT EXTERNAL ARREARS /A 36 - - - - - 296.1 19.8 210.1 NET DOMESTIC ASSETS 38 39.5 40.7 28.4 22.9 23.9 28.2 40.9 62.4 CLAIMS ON GOVT. (NET) 108 21.7 65.8 71.9 32.5 24.1 17.6 27.1 22.6 CLAIMS ON PUBLIC ENTITIES 71 68.4 27.6 8.9 2.6 42.5 17.4 45.6 48.7 CLAIMS ON PRIVATE SECTOR AND SPECIALIZED BANKS 110 37.3 36.0 10.7 20.4 27.9 29.2 32.9 34.1 OTHER ITEMS (NET) 111 29.1 70.3 73.4 22.2 54.2 -12.0 -27.1 - AWJUSTMENTS 80 - - - - - - - SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, IMF AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES A/ INCLUDES ONLY ARREARS AFTER MARCH 1978 (BLOCKED ACCT. #2) DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/6A/2 10/04/83 TABLE 6.3 SUDAN: COMMERCIAL BANK CREDIT OUTSTANDING TO PRIVATE SECTOR BY USE (CREDIT OUTSTANDING-LS MILLIONS) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 COKMERCIAL CREDITS 41 143.5 199.4 218.5 250.9 312.1 395.0 541.8 712.8 944.0 CROP CULTIVATION 42 - 0.5 0.3 0.7 1.5 - 0.7 4.1 3.0 COTTON 43 - - - - - - -0.4 2.9 1.5 OTHER 44 - - - - - 1.1 1.2 1.5 EXPORTS 45 51.8 86.0 83.8 79.0 91.6 109.4 145.2 224.1 284.4 COTTON 46 4.2 8.6 7.1 4.4 5.7 3.6 6.0 9.5 18.6 COTTON SEED 47 - 0.2 1.4 1.2 - - 3.7 3.0 1.5 GUM ARABIC 48 - 17.0 16.1 15.6 13.0 7.1 4.8 4.8 2.5 SESAME 49 - 16.6 12.4 7.0 9.8 27.8 35.7 33.2 37.8 GROUNDNUTS 50 - 19.8 15.4 12.6 11.2 7.3 20.0 52.5 66.4 OTHER 51 47.6 23.8 31.4 38.2 51.9 63.6 75.0 121.1 157.6 IMPORTS 52 14.4 16.5 18.0 33.8 39.8 57.1 79.0 132.8 224.1 PURCHASES 53 14.4 12.7 15.6 31.6 36.4 57.1 70.4 108.9 184.1 CumbLi SSAL 5'4 - 3.8 2.4 2.2 3.4 - 8.6 23.9 40.0 MISCELLANEOUS 55 77.3 96.4 116.4 137.4 179.1 228.5 316.9 351.8 432.5 INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES 56 - 62.3 80.6 96.0 122.6 150.8 221.7 244.4 275.4 PRIVATE AND PRO SSTOILA 57 - 1 5 2.2 -.8 8.9 _ 6.6 OTHER 58 77.3 32.6 33.6 36.6 47.6 77.7 91.4 103.9 150.6 MEDIUM AND LONG-TERM ADVANCES 59 11.7 17.1 23.5 44.5 72.1 107.9 133.9 195.8 327.1 CAPITAL INVESTMENT 60 - 5.0 8.7 33.0 59.6 95.8 119.3 151.0 197.0 OT;m 1 1. 12.1 14.8 ii.5 12.5 i2.2 i4.7 44.8 130.1 TOTAL 4 155.2 216.5 242.0 295.4 384.2 502.9 675.7 908.6 1,271.2 == , - ... _= ..... . ---=- , ------- = .... ... --- . .... SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN, IMF AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES /1 DATA PRIOR TO 1973 ARE FOR YEARS ENDING DEC.31. TABLE SUD/6A/3 10/04/83 TABLE 6.4 SUDAN: CREDIT OUTSTANDING TO PUBLIC ENTITIES, 1974/75-1982/83 (MILLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS AS OF JUNE 30) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 AGRICULTURAL ENTITIES 65 94.8 119.8 140.4 136.6 184.5 215.2 315.3 495.5 770.5 SUDAN GEZIRA BOARD 9 42.2 54.5 50.9 41.2 57.1 63.1 105.9 124.6 166.8 PUBLIC AG PROD. CORP.& RAHALA 8 14.8 19.1 60.8 79.2 111.0 134.7 129.7 132.0 134.8 AGRICULTURAL REFORM CORP. 66 31.0 33.5 18.5 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 EL SUKI SCHEME 67 5.8 9.1 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 10.7 18.2 25.3 MECHANIZED FARMING CORP. 10 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.3 2.6 3.6 4.5 6.3 ANIMAL PRODUCTION CORP. 11 0.7 0.7 0.8 - - - - - - PUBLIC CORP. FOR IRRIG. & EARTH MOVING 14 - 2.2 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 OTHER AGRICULTURE 63 - - - - - - 55.3 131.0 199.8 COTTON PUBLIC CORP. 124 - - - - - - - 75.0 227.3 INDUSTRIAL ENTITIES 68 4.0 7.3 7.0 13.5 21.9 28.6 46.6 72.9 97.9 SUGAR AND DISTILLING CORP. 13 4.0 7.3 7.0 13.2 21.6 28.2 46.1 72.4 97.3 FOOD INDUSTRIES CORPORATION 15 - - - 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 OTHER 12 - - - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.2 PUBLIC UTILITIES 69 22.0 27.2 20.6 22.3 39.0 44.4 48.9 48.9 55.4 SUDAN RAILWAYS 6 16.0 19.0 20.6 22.3 37.1 42.0 44.9 44.9 44.8 PEWC 7 6.0 8.2 - - 0.5 1.0 2.6 2.6 9.2 SUDAN AIRWAYS 17 - - - - 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 OTHER 70 0.1 - - - 0.3 0.2 9.1 7.0 4.0 EXEIB. AND FAIRS CORP. 16 - - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - SUGAR TRADING CORP. 81 0.1 - - - 0.2 0.1 9.1 7.0 4.0 TOTAL 71 120.9 154.3 168.0 172.4 245.7 288.4 419.9 624.3 927.8 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN A/ PAPC WAS DISSOLVED JUNE 30, 1980, BUT FINAL ALLOCATION OF DEBTS HAS NOT YET BEEN MADE TAB 9UD/6AW4 Table 6.5 SUDAN: Commercial Banks' Interest Rates, 1978, 1981 and 1983(a) (percent) February February -Novemir January 1978 1981 1983 Lending rates Discount of bills of exchange 13.0 15.0 17.0 20.0 Advances against bills of exchange 13.5 15.5 17.5 20.0 Advances to industrial) 12.0 14.0 17.0 borrowers ) 10.0-14.5 Overdrafts and other ) advances (range) ) 12.0-16.5 14.0-18.5 17.0-20.5 Deposit rates Non-governmental customerrs. Demand deposits - - - Notice deposits 15 days) 1.0 1.0 3.0 6.0 Fixed deposits 3 months 6.0 8.5 10.5 13.5 6 months 7.0 9.0 11.0 14.0 9 months 8.0 9.5 11.5 14.5 12 months 8.5 10.0 i2.0 15.0 Savings deposits 8.0 8.0 10.0 13.0 Pension & Provident funds provident funds 4.0 8.0 10.0 13.0 Foreign currency deposits Linked to rates in International - lnt'l. markets (b) rates Governmental customers Fixed deposits (range) 3.0-4.0 Savings deposits 4.0 - (a) The structure of interest rates was unchanged between Februawry 1978 and February 1981 and between November 1981 and January 1983. (b) Since June 1980 Source: Bank of Sudan Table Su/01 sud-int.rate 06/27/83 TABLE 6.6 SUDAN: GROSS RESERVES AND NET FOREIGN ASSETS, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLIONS OF US DOLLARS OUTSTANDING ON JUNE 30) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 MONETARY AUTHORITIES 112 -263.0 -531.0 -589.0 -604.0 -602.0 -751.0 -1,168.2 -1,206.1 CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN EXCHG. 113 42.0 33.0 25.0 22.0 31.0 61.0 70.4 53.5 NET BILATERAL CLAIMS 114 -34.0 -38.0 -36.0 -41.0 -37.0 -58.0 -86.6 -102.9 NET IMF POSITION 115 -116.0 -152.0 -134.0 -92.0 -145.0 -235.0 -523.8 -350.3 BOS ST EXTERNAL LIABILITIES 116 -66.0 -271.0 -340.0 -391.0 -384.0 -456.0 -540.6 -709.2 KUWAIT LOAN LIABILITIES 117 -89.0 -103.0 -104.0 -102.0 -67.0 -63.0 -87.6 -97.2 COMMERCIAL BANKS 118 -44.0 -22.0 38.0 58.0 99.0 191.0 370.2 223.2 ASSETS 119 8.0 26.0 55.0 81.0 120.0 265.0 546.2 334.9 LIABILITIES 120 -52.0 -48.0 -17.0 -23.0 -21.0 -74.0 -176.0 -111.7 NET FOREIGN ASSETS 121 -307.0 -553.0 -551.0 -546.0 -503.0 -560.0 -798.0 -982.9 ~=~=~=== X~===s =-m=w=== ==z====S =aW===== ===s==== t=u=3--- =sf" MEMO: INTL RESERVES (ll.d) 77 36.4 23.6 23.1 28.4 67.4 48. 17.0 20.5 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/6A/6 06/27/83 TrA DT 1;' 7 SUDAN: RESERVES, BORROWING AND LIQUIDITY POSITION OF COMMERCIAL BANKS, 1974/75-1981/82 (MILLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS) _… ---- -__… -- -- -- -- - -- -- - - - - - --------… ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 CASH RESERVES /A 72 22.5 32.4 89.5 163.2 234.6 231.0 260.3 422.6 BORROWING FROM BANK OF SUDAN 73 20.5 17.9 15.2 28.6 36.3 54.8 78.1 80.1 NET RESERVES 74 2.0 14.5 74.3 134.6 198.3 176.2 182.2 342.5 NET FOREIGN ASSETS 78 -15.5 -13.8 13.2 23.2 39.7 95.7 185.1 202.9 TOTAL DEPOSIT LIABILITIES 75 150.0 197.5 285.8 384.2 487.3 604.2 873.5 1,119.2 CASH RATIO (%) 76 15.0 16.4 31.3 42.5 48 .1 38.2 29.8 37.8 SOURCE: BANK OF SUDAN A/ INCLUDES CASH HOLDINGS AND DEPOSITS WITH BANK OF SUDAN. IN ADDITION THE BANKS HOLD TREASURY BILLS AGAINST WHICH THEY CAN BORROW FROM THE BANK OF RIJDAN. DERIVED FROM TABLE SUD/6A/7 Table 6.8 SUDAN: Bcchange Rate History Page 1 of 2 Date Major Changes 7/1/76 Official exchange rate maintained at LS 0.36/$ rate which had prevailed since before independence in 1955. Exchange tax/subsidy scheme introduced which yielded effective rate of LS 0.40/$ for non-cotton exports and imports. Workers remittances enjoyed incentive rate of LS 0.57/$. 6/8/78 Official rate changed to LS 0.40/$. Exchange tax/subsidy increased yielding effective rate of LS 0.50 on all non-cotton exports and on imports. 3/27/79 Rate for workers remittances raised to LS 0.67j$. 7/13/79 Tax/subsidy scheme extended to cotton placing rate for all merchandise trade at LS 0.50/$. 9/16/79 Tax/subsidy scheme, worker remittance rate and nil-value import system abolished and official rate set at LS 0.50/$. Parallel rate of LS 0.80/$ established for selected imports and exports. 9/21/80 All exports except cotton and all imports except pharmaceuticals and "government imports" (petroleum, sugar, wheat/wheat flour, milk and cotton production inputs) moved from official to parallel market. 6/8/81 Cotton exports and imported inputs moved to parallel rate LS 0.80/$; all exports now at parallel rate. 7/15/81 Street market legalized and exchange dealers licensed. Free market rate of about LS 1.05/$. 11/9/81 Official and parallel rates unified at LS 0.90/$. Three fourths of non-cotton export proceeds, all cotton proceeds and "Government imports" valued at unified rate; remainder at free rate (about LS l.1Oj$). page 2 of 2 'Ple b.8 A SUDAN: ES2ban&e Rate History 6/30/82 Maximum buying/selling rates of LS 1.13/$ and LS 1.15/$ set by decree for "free" market, which shrinks sharply. Black market begins to emerge at previous free rate of about LS 1.40/$. 8/25/82 Maximsm rates on free market rate removed. 11/15/82 Official rate changed to LS 1.30/$. Free market rate stablizes at about LS 1.75/$ by end of mnth. 2/27/83 Four commercial banks (later extended to 11) licensed to deal at free market rate. 3/6/83 Free market rate through commercial banks applied to 25 percent of export proceeds. 5/18/83 Licenses of foreign exchange dealers revoked, as were those of five commercial banks who raised rate from that unofficially sanctioned by government to free market rate (about LS 2.05/$). Table6.8 SUD/CEM/MOTES 3 7.0 Notes on Agricultural Data The basic data for crops on the public irrigated schemes is collected either by the scheme management or by staff from the Ministry of Agriculture. The latter also collect data on production from other areas and publish periodic statistical bulletins in Arabic. This information is later published in English by the Department of Agricultural Statistics in the Ministry of Agriculture. Primary data on production and export of cotton lint is generated by the Cotton Public Corporation, which publishes the Sudan Cotton Bulletin. Data on other agricultural exports comes from customs invoices (ref. Note 3.0). Useful data on agricultural product prices is regularly collected by the Internal Trade and Prices Section of the Department of Statistics and is published in Internal Trade Statistics and Price Indices. The quality of data on the agricultural sector varies considerably depending on the product a and, to a lesser extent, the year. Data on crops such as cotton, groundnuts, sorghum and wheat that are grown in the public irrigated subsector have generally been fairly reliable, though there have been problems in the last few years because sample harvesting of selected areas has been reduced. Data on Southern Region agricultural production is currently based almost entirely on estimates, though a proper system for collecting such data at the field level is now being developed. The national accounts data deriving from the data on agricultural output appears to be fairly good except for livestock and horticulture (ref. Note 2.0). 10/O5/83 PACEW 1 TABLE 7.1 SUDAN: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1982/83 (VOLUKE:'O0O YT; AREA:'OO0 FEDDANS; YIELDS:KG/FD & KANTOR/FD) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 COTTON TOTAL PRODUCTION SEED COTTON VOLUME 5 659.0 332.0 468.0 566.0 406.0 336.2 306.1 460.7 574.2 AREA 6 1,282.0 1,062.0 1,035.0 1,187.0 1,072.0 1,085.0 972.0 868.5 953.3 YIELD 7 3.6 2.2 3.2 3.3 2.7 2.2 2.2 3.7 4.2 LONG STAPLE SEED COTTON VOLUME 8 529.0 227.0 327.0 299.0 184.0 186.0 167.7 256.7 247.1 AREA 9 856.0 589.0 659.0 548.0 482.0 618.0 586.0 514.3 463.2 YIELD 10 4.3 2.7 3.5 3.8 2.7 2.1 2.0 3.5 3.7 MEDIUM STAPLE SEED COTTON VOLUME 23 114.0 85.0 119.0 245.0 205.0 130.2 116.4 193.3 310.1 AREA 24 285.0 305.0 231.0 471.0 461.0 320.0 255.0 275.9 400.1 YIELD 25 2.8 2.0 3.6 3.6 3.1 2.8 3.2 4.9 5.4 SHORT STAPLE SEED COTTON _ VOLUME 41 16.0 ZO.O ZZ.U 2z.u 17.0 20.0 22.0 iu.7 i7.0 - AREA 42 141.0 168.0 145.0 168.0 129.0 147.0 131.0 78.3 90.0 YIELD 43 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.3 TOTAL-. COT TT LINT c Wa A L 274e7 111-0 161.3 2QQ-5 143.1 117.7 109.0 164.0 207.3 LONG STAPLE 225 179.9 77.2 111.2 101.7 62.6 63.2 57.0 87.3 84.0 MEDIUM/SNORT STAPLE 230 44.8 33.8 50.2 98.8 80.6 54.4 52.0 77.5 124.3 TOTAL LINT - BALES (THS) 229 1,177.4 581.6 845.4 1,050.4 749.9 616.5 571.3 859.4 1,086.4 GROUNDNUTS TOTAL GROUNDNUT PRODUCTION VOLUME 57 928.0 796.0 738.0 1,027.0 813.0 852.0 741.4 719.7 501.4 AREA 58 1,792.0 2,321.0 1,880.0 2,661.0 2,326.0 2,352.0 2,215.0 2,346.0 1,617.6 YIELD 59 517.9 343.0 392.6 385.9 349.5 362.2 334.7 306.8 310.0 GROUNDNUTS, IRRIGATED VOLUME 51 456.0 411.0 255.0 426.0 246.0 405.0 193.4 278.7 186.4 AREA 52 384.0 553.0 346.0 380.0 311.0 408.0 285.0 411.0 232.6 YIELD 53 1,187.5 743.2 737.0 1,121.1 791.0 992.6 678.6 678.1 801.4 10/05/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 7.1 SUDAN: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1982/83 (VOLUME:'000; AREA:'OOO FEDDANS; YIELD: mG/FD & KANTOR/FD) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 GROUNDNUTS, RAINFED VOLUME 54 472.0 385.0 483.0 601.0 567.0 447.0 548.0 441.0 315.0 AREA 55 1,408.0 1,768.0 1,534.0 2,281.0 2,015.0 1,944.0 1,930.0 1,935.0 1,385.0 YIELD 56 335.2 217.8 314.9 263.5 281.4 229.9 283.9 227.9 227.4 SORGHUM TOTAL SORGHUM PRODUCTION VOLUME 72 1,681.0 1,991.0 1,800.0 2,017.0 2,386.0 1,669.0 2,103.1 3,345.0 1,906.0 AREA 73 5,577.0 6,311.0 6,287.0 6,662.0 7,202.0 6,349.0 6,967.0 9,207.0 8,491.0 YIELD 74 301.4 315.5 286.3 302.8 331.3 262.9 301.9 363.3 224.5 SORGHUM, IRRIGATED VOLUME 66 171.0 288.0 212.0 268.0 259.0 168.0 141.5 279.0 211.0 ABEA 67 402.0 628.0 471.0 539.0 591.0 443.0 503.0 606.0 530.0 YIELD 68 425.4 458.6 450.1 497.2 438.2 379.2 281.4 460.4 398.1 SORGHUM, MECHANIZED RAINFED VOLUME 185 1,112.0 1,099.0 908.0 927.0 1,115.0 933.0 1,257.6 2,179.0 1,182.0 AREA 186 3,584.0 3,062.0 3,012.0 3,063.0 3,297.0 3,216.0 3,434.0 5,533.0 5,198.0 w YIELD 187 310.3 358.9 301.5 302.6 338.2 290.1 366.2 393.8 227.4 SORGHUM, TRADITIONAL RAINFED VOLUME 188 398.0 604.0 680.0 822.0 1,012.0 568.0 704.0 887.0 513.0 AREA 189 1,591.0 2,621.0 2,804.0 3,060.0 3,314.0 2,690.0 3,030.0 3,068.0 2,763.0 YIELD 190 250.2 230.4 242.5 268.6 305.4 211.2 232.3 289.1 185.7 SESAME TOTAL SESAME PRODUCTION VOLUME 60 234.0 218.0 247.0 245.0 214.0 209.0 211.0 242.0 140.0 AREA 61 2,178.0 2;126.0 2,288.0 2j349.0 2,057.0 1,989.0 2,011.0 1,971.0 1,230.0 YIELD 62 107.4 102.5 108.0 104.3 104.0 105.1 104.9 122.8 113.8 SESAME, MECHANIZED RAINFED VOLUHE 179 58.0 54.0 85.0 79.0 36.0 57.0 59.0 70.0 42.0 AREA 180 466.0 457.0 576.0 582.0 313.0 496.0 490.0 444.0 330.0 YIELD 181 124.4 118.2 147.6 135.7 115.0 114.9 120.4 157.7 127.3 TABLE 7.1 SUDAN: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1982/83 (VOLUKE; '000 MT; AREA: '000 FEDDANS: YIELD: KG/FFD & XANTOC/FD) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978179 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 MILLET MILLET VOLUME 75 402.0 370.0 472.0 487.0 550.0 309.0 491.0 573.0 282.0 ARRA 76 2,584.0 2,701.0 2,773.0 2,948.0 3,079.0 2,320.0 2,598.0 2,618.0 2,678.0 YIELD 77 155.6 137.0 170.2 165.2 178.6 133.2 189.0 218.9 105.3 WHEAT VOLDO 63 269.0 255.0 294.0 317.0 168.0 233.0 130.0 163.0 185.0 AMA 64 591.0 690.0 639.0 602.0 566.0 457.0 437.0 354.0 236.0 TflX 65 455.2 369.6 460.1 526.6 296.8 509.8 297.5 460.4 783.9 RICE YOLAS 191 7.0 7.0 11.0 13.0 8.0 8.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 ARlA 192 15.0 17.0 23.0 28.0 20.0 30.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 TIXLD 193 466.7 411.8 47R.3 464.3 400.0 266.7 /An n Afnfn 0 An,n SUGAR 313 1,565.0 1,341.0 1,635.0 1,6Z3.U 1,340.0 1,613.0 2,691.0 2,675.0 mml 314 - - - - - - - _ _ TIULD 315 - - - - - - - - vXmS SGo - VOLUW 316 133.0 114.0 139.0 138.0 119.5 139.1 237.2 239.3 - TOTAL CULUATD AMA 194 14,019.0 15,228.0 14,925.0 16,437.0 16,322.0 14,582.0 15,225.0 17,389.5 15,230.9 ZIUGAUD 195 2,470.0 2,701.0 2,340.0 2,501.0 2,388.0 2,257.0 2,086.0 2,180.3 1,881.3 BCEITZID RAINVID 196 4,113.0 3,600.0 3,617.0 3,712.0 3,653.0 3,731.0 3,929.0 5,982.9 5,533.6 TLEDITIOIAL RAINLD 197 7,436.0 8,927.0 8,968.0 10,224.0 10,281.0 8,594.0 9,210.0 9,226.3 7,816.0 UW.U 3s3IX15 01 AGICULTU AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES TANS _I/7A/1 Table 7.2 SUDAN: Livestock, Poultry, and Fish Production, 1978/79-1981/82 (in thousands of tons unless otherwise stated) 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/821/ Livestock meat Cattle 259 264 280 288 Lamb 72 81 83 86 Goat 22 32 33 34 Camel 30 26 27 27 Hides and Skins I (thousands of pieces) Cattle 1,557 1,652 1,753 2,758 o Lamb 3,961 4,053 4,167 4,305 Goat 2,241 2,295 2,389 2,437 Camel 101 104 108 109 Poultry, dairy and fish Eggs 26 32 36 41 Poultry meat 15 16 17 19 Milk and by-products 22 25 26 27 Fish 32 29 27 30 Source: Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation (estimates). TABLE 7.3 SUDAN: PHYSICAL BALANCE, COTTON, 1974/75-1982/83 ('000 MT) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 SEED COTTON: LS PRODUCTION 8 529.0 227.0 327.0 299.0 184.0 186.0 167.7 256.7 247.1 MSS PRODUCTION 44 118.0 89.0 132.0 260.0 212.0 143.2 136.8 201.9 332.6 LS LINT: PRODUCTION 225 179.9 77.2 111.2 101.7 62.6 63.2 57.0 87.3 84.0 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 227 2.0 8.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 9.0 4.0 5.0 CHANGE IN STOCKS A/ 228 102.2 -5.4 -43.5 -6.3 5.4 -40.1 3.7 18.1 16.3 EXPORTS A/ 226 84.1 183.2 112.7 114.5 92.2 97.6 53.5 29.9 67.0 NSS LINT: PRODUCTION 230 44.8 33.8 50.2 98.8 80.6 54.4 52.0 76.7 123.3 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 232 12.0 8.0 10.0 6.0 5.0 12.0 15.0 7.0 9.0 CHANGE IN STOCKS A/ 233 8.6 -2.3 -12.4 12.0 16.7 -11.3 7.2 17.3 16.7 EXPORTS A/ 231 22.8 35.2 38.2 28.1 76.1 86.9 35.2 19.7 53.0 COTTON SEED: LS PRODUCTION 234 306.8 131.7 189.7 173.4 106.7 107.9 97.3 148.9 143.3 MSS PRODUCTION 235 66.1 49.8 73.9 145.6 118.7 80.2 76.6 113.1 186.3 TOTAL SEED PRODUCTION 236 372.9 181.5 263.6 319.0 225.4 188.1 173.9 262.0 329.6 EXPORTS 237 5.0 - - - - - - - - SEED (10KG/FD) 238 12.2 9.8 10.1 11.2 10.3 10.7 9.7 8.6 9.5 WASTE (5%) 239 18.6 9.1 13.2 16.0 11.3 9.4 8.7 13.1 16.5 AV FOR CRUSHING 240 341.7 156.8 226.6 236.2 156.2 143.1 130.6 198.3 303.6 COTTON SEED OIL: PRODUCTION (16x) 241 54.7 25.1 36.3 37.8 25.0 22.9 20.9 31.7 48.6 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 243 44.0 25.1 36.3 37.8 25.0 22.9 20.9 31.7 48.6 EXPORTS 242 10.7 - - - - - - - - OOTTON SEED CAKE: PRODUCTION (78X) 244 266.5 122.3 176.7 184.2 121.8 111.6 101.9 154.7 236.8 DOHESTIC CONSUMPTION 246 232.1 -8.1 82.4 164.3 59.5 89.1 100.8 154.7 236.8 EXPORTS 245 34.4 130.3 94.3 19.9 62.3 22.5 1.0 - - SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS, OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS. A/ EXPORTS AND CHANGES IN STOCK RESULTING FROM A GIVEN CROP YEAR APPEAR IN THE FOLLOWING YEAR IN THIS TABLE. TABLE SUD/7A/3 07/25/83 TABLE 7.4 SUDAN: PIYSICAL BALANCE, SESAME, 1974/75-1982/83 ('000 NT) 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 SESANE PRODUCTION 60 234.0 218.0 247.0 245.0 214.0 209.0 211.0 242.0 140.0 DIRECT FOOD (2KG/CAP.) 212 30.4 31.6 32.8 34.2 35.4 36.8 38.4 39.6 40.7 SEED (3KG/FD) 213 6.5 6.4 6.9 7.0 6.2 6.0 6.0 5.9 3.7 MASTS (51) 214 11.7 10.9 12.4 12.3 10.7 10.5 10.6 12.1 7.0 EXPOTS AS SEED 211 92.7 60.4 108.6 93.4 37.3 40.1 45.1 63.6 60.0 AV FOR CRUSHING 215 92.7 108.7 86.4 98.1 124.5 115.7 110.9 120.8 50.8 SESAME OIL PRODUCTION (481) 216 44.5 52.2 41.5 47.1 59.7 55.5 53.2 58.0 24.4 ' DON CONSMPTION 218 42.8 51.7 41.4 44.5 58.1 53.2 53.2 57.3 24.4 9 EXPORTS 217 1.7 0.5 0.1 2.6 1.6 2.3 0.0 0.7 - SESAME CAKE PRODUCTION 219 46.3 54.4 43.2 49.0 62.2 57.9 55.4 60.4 25.4 MN0 PRODUCTION 221 41.0 5.3 6.5 44.3 34.1 45.5 38.2 36.0 25.4 EXPORTS 220 5.3 49.1 36.7 4.7 28.1 12.4 17.2 24.4 - SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGUCULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.D.: DATA IN THIs TABLE ARBE BESD ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS. TABLE SUD/7A/4 TABLE 7.5 SUDAN: PHYSICAL BALANCE1, GROUNDNUTS, 1974/75-1982/83 ('000 Kr) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 GROUNDNUTS PRODUCTION 57 928.0 796.0 738.0 1,027.0 813.0 852.0 741.4 719.7 501.4 EXPORTS IN SHELL 222 3.0 3.0 25.0 17 .0 15.0 13.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 DOHESTIC SUPPLY IN SHELL 223 925.0 793.0 713.0 1,010.0 798.0 839.0 721.4 699.7 491.4 DOMESTIC SUPPLY, SHELLED (60X)198 555.0 475.8 427.8 606.0 478.8 503.4 432.8 419.8 294.8 DIRECT FOOD (2.5KG/CAP) 201 38.0 39.5 41.0 42.8 44.3 46.0 48.0 49.4 50.9 SEED (25KG/FD) 202 44.8 58.0 47.0 66.5 58.2 58.8 55.4 58.7 40.4 WASTE (6X) 203 33.4 28.7 26.6 37.0 29.3 30.7 26.7 25.9 18.1 EXPORTS, SHELLED 200 146.7 279.3 224.0 135.1 40.0 19.4 69.9 118.2 4.7 AV FOR CRUSHING 204 292.1 70.3 89.3 324.7 307.1 348.6 232.8 167.6 180.7 GROUNDNUT OIL PRnDflhE!TTN f A5!l Al 205 131.4 31.7 40.2 146.1 138.2 156.8 104.8 75.4 81.3 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 207 124.4 26.3 24.7 129.3 98.5 137.5 79.4 56.3 76.3 EXPORTS 206 7.0 5.3 15.5 16.8 39.7 19.4 25.4 19.1 5.0 GROUNDNUT CAKE PRODUCTION (501) A/ 208 146.0 35.2 44.6 162.3 153.6 174.3 116.4 83.8 90.3 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION B/ 210 129.7 -9.5 -34.0 108.0 58.0 54.1 -11.3 3.1 - EXPORTS 209 16.3 44.7 78.7 54.4 95.6 120.2 127.7 80.7 148.8 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS. A/ INDICATES FACTOR USED TO ESTIMTE ITEM BASED ON RELEVANT AVAILABLE DATA. A 51 WASTE FACTOR HAS BEEN BUILT INTO CRUSHING PRODUCTION PRODUCTION ESTIMATE. B/ NEGATIVE DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION REFLECTS CHANGES IN STOCK. TABLE SUD/7A/5 07/25/83 TABLE 7.6 SUDAN: DOMESTIC USE OF EDIBLE OIL AND OIL CAKE, 1974/75-1982/83 ('000 MT) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 EDIBLE OIL COTTON SEED OIL 243 44.0 25.1 36.3 37.8 25.0 22.9 20.9 31.7 48.6 SESAME OIL 218 42.8 51.7 41.4 44.5 58.1 53.2 53.2 57.3 24.4 GROUNDNUT OIL 207 124.4 26.3 24.7 129.3 98.5 137.5 79.4 56.3 76.3 IMPORTS, TALLOW & OIL 248 2.0 2.2 5.0 2.9 2.3 5.8 8.2 25.0 30.0 TOTAL OIL USE 247 213.1 105.3 107.4 214.5 183.9 219.4 161.7 170.4 179.2 USE PER CAPITA 250 14.0 6.7 6.5 12.5 10.4 11.9 8.4 8.6 8.8 OIL CAKE COTTON SEED CAKE 246 232.1 -8.1 82.4 164.3 59.5 89.1 100.8 154.7 236.8 SEAME CAKE 221 41.0 5.3 6.5 44.3 34.1 45.5 38.2 36.0 25.4 GROUNDNUT CAKE 210 129.7 -9.5 -34.0 108.0 58.0 54.1 -11.3 3.1 - TOTAL CAKE USE 249 402.8 -12.3 54.9 316.6 151.6 188.6 127.8 193.8 262.2 USE PER CAPITA 251 26.5 -0.8 3.3 18.5 8.6 10.3 6.7 9.8 10.0 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.B. NEGATIVE USE DATA INDICATE CHANGES IN STOCK. DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS TABLE SUD/7A/6 10/05/83 TABLE 7.7 SUDAN: CEREALS: SUPPLY AND UTILIZATION, 1974/75-1982/83 ('000 MT) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 WHEAT GROSS SUPPLY 63 269.0 255.0 294.0 317.0 168.0 233.0 130.0 163.0 185.0 SEED (50 KG/FD) 261 29.6 34.5 32.0 30.1 28.3 22.9 21.9 17.0 11.8 WASTE (5X) 260 13.5 12.8 14.7 15.9 8.4 11.7 6.5 7.1 9.3 NET DON SUPPLY 262 226.0 207.8 247.4 271.1 131.3 198.5 101.6 138.9 164.0 IMPORT, GRAIN 263 141.1 134.3 164.7 123.6 83.7 171.1 59.9 230.0 350.0 IMPORT, FLOUR 264 - 15.4 - 22.0 24.5 194.5 99.0 105.8 100.0 TOTAL IMPORT, GRAIN EQ. 266 141.1 152.5 164.7 149.6 112.6 400.6 176.7 354.8 468.0 TOTAL SUPPLY - CONSUMPTION 267 367.1 360.2 412.1 420.6 243.9 599.1 278.4 493.7 632.0 CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA 268 24.2 22.8 25.1 24.6 13.8 32.6 14.5 24.0 31.0 MILLET GROSS SUPPLY 75 402.0 370.0 472.0 487.0 550.0 309.0 491.0 573.0 282.0 SEED (2.5 KG/FD) 271 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.4 7.7 5.8 6.5 6.5 6.7 WASTE (5X) 270 20.1 18.5 23.6 24.4 27.5 15.5 24.6 28.7 14.1 EXPORTS 273 0.4 2.0 5.7 1.8 1.6 2.8 1.6 - 2.0 NET DOM SUPPLY - CONSUMPTION 274 375.0 342.7 435.8 453.5 513.2 285.0 458.4 537.8 259.2 CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA 284 - - - - - - - - 12.7 SORGHUM GROSS SUPPLY 72 1,681.0 1,991.0 1,800.0 2,017.0 2,386.0 1,669.0 2,103.1 3,345.0 1,906.0 SEED (2.5 KG/FD) 276 13.9 15.8 15.7 16.7 18.0 15.9 17.4 22.8 21.2 WASTE (5X) 275 84.1 99.6 90.0 100.9 119.3 83.5 105.2 165.1 95.3 EXPORTS 278 74.8 39.1 108.6 58.2 55.5 340.8 320.4 259.8 290.0 NET DOM SUPPLY - CONSUMPTION 279 1,508.2 1,836.6 1,585.7 1,841.3 2,193.2 1,228.9 1,660.2 2,897.2 1,499.5 CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA 280 99.2 116.2 96.7 107.7 123.9 66.8 86.5 144.4 81.8 OTHER CEREAL PRODUCTS, NET 281 - - - - - - - - 90.0 TOTAL GROSS CEREALS CONSUMPTION 282 2,250.3 2,539.5 2,433.5 2,715.4 2,950.3 2,112.9 2,396.9 3,928.7 2,480.7 GROSS CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA 283 148.0 160.7 148.4 158.8 166.7 114.8 124.8 195.5 130.0 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS. TABLE SUD/7A/7 07/25/83 PAGE I TABLE 7.8 SUDAN: COTTON PRODUCTiON, 1974/75-1982/83 (VOLUHE:'00 MT; AUA:'000 FEDDANS; YIELD:KANTAR/FD) ITE1 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1962/83 LONG-STAPLE COTTON TOTAL PRODUCTION VOLUME 8 529.0 227.0 327.0 299.0 184.0 186.0 167.7 256.7 247.1 AREA 9 856.0 589.0 659.0 548.0 482.0 618.0 586.0 514.3 463.2 YIELD 10 4.3 2.7 3.5 3.8 2.7 2.1 2.0 3.5 3.7 GEZIRA VOLUME 11 386.4 147.0 245.3 270.9 169.4 145.0 128.0 206.7 211.0 AREA 12 588.0 381.0 477.0 474.0 409.0 447.0 425.0 379.9 369.0 YIELD 13 4.6 2.7 3.6 4.0 2.9 2.3 2.1 3.8 4.0 BLUE NILE VOLUME 14 - - - - - 15.0 15.4 13.6 5.7 AREIA 15 - - - - - 60.0 60.0 51.3 18.2 YIELD 16 - - - - - 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 UNITE NILE VOLUME 17 40.0 23.0 25.0 29.0 21.0 24.0 15.7 23.0 25.0 AREA 18 141.0 126.0 93.0 103.0 81.0 98.0 61.0 63.1 56.0 YIELD 19 2.0 1.3 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.6 3.1 OTHE/a VOLUME 20 102.6 57.0 56.7 -0.9 -6.4 2.0 8.6 13.4 5.4 AREA 21 127.0 82.0 89.0 -29.0 -8.0 13.0 40.0 20.0 20.0 YIELD 22 5.7 4.9 4.5 - - 1.1 1.5 4.7 1.9 MEDIUM STAPLE COTTON TOTAL PRODUCTION VOLUME 23 102.0 69.0 110.0 238.0 195.0 123.2 114.8 191.2 307.5 ARE 24 222.0 224.0 202.0 404.0 418.0 301.0 250.0 270.0 394.5 YIELD 25 3.2 2.2 3.8 4.1 3.3 2.9 3.2 5.0 5.5 GEZIRA VOLUME 26 12.0 5.1 12.3 48.2 66.1 55.0 34.4 34.7 91.0 AREA 27 15.0 15.0 22.0 45.0 89.0 94.0 74.0 55.4 108.9 YIELD 28 5.6 2.4 3.9 7.5 5.2 4.1 3.3 4.4 5.8 RAUAD VOLlME 32 - - - - - 36.5 54.1 108.0 119.6 ARE 33 - 90.0 88.0 124.7 116.3 YIELD 34 - - - - - 2.8 4.3 6.1 7.2 07125183 PACE 2 TABLE 7.8 SUDAN: COTTON PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1982/83 (VOLUME: 'I000 M; AREA: '000 FIDDANS; YIELD:KANTAR/FD) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 NEW HA VOLUME 35 - - - - - 15.7 15.7 31.2 55.0 AREA 36 - 60.0 55.0 57.7 80.0 YIELD 37 - 1.8 2.0 3.8 4.8 BLUE NILE VOLUME 1 - - - - - - - - 10.1 ARIA 2 - - - - - - - - 31.5 YIELD 3 - - - - - - - - 4.5 WHITE NILE VOLUME 91 - - - - - - - - 11.2 ARISA 92 - - - - - - - - 26.2 YIELD 93 - - - - - - - - 4.0 OTHER/b VOLUM 29 90.0 63.9 97.7 189.8 128.9 16.0 10.6 17.3 20.6 AREA 30 207.0 209.0 180.0 359.0 329.0 57.0 33.0 32.2 31.6 ILD 31 3.8 2.6 4L1 L 90 1_7 203 h f 4.R SHORT STAPLE COTTON TOTAL PRODUCTION VOLUME 41 16.0 20.0 22.0 22.0 17.0 20.0 22.0 10.7 i7.0 AREA 42 141.0 168.0 145.0 168.0 129.0 147.0 131.0 78.3 90.0 YIELD 43 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.3 TOTAL COTTON VOLUME 5 647.0 316.0 459.0 559.0 396.0 329.2 304.5 458.6 571.6 AREA 6 1,219.0 981.0 1,006.0 1,120.0 1,029.0 1,066.0 967.0 862.6 947.7 YIELD 7 3.7 2.3 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.2 2.2 3.7 4.2 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIUATES £/ LS OTHER COVERS FLOODMROWW LS COTTON b/ MS OTHER COVERS RAINFED AND FLOODGROWN MS COTTON TABLE SUD/7A/8 pawe 1 of 2 8.0: Notes on Data for Non-Agricultural Sectors Industry Data on industrial output come from two basic sources--parastatal corporations and excise tax collection. The individual parastatal enterprises in the past provided data on their operations to the various umbrella organizations such as the Sugar and Beverages Corporation and the Industrial Production Corporation. All the umbrella parastatal corporations were abolished by late 1981. There is no clear evidence on how parastatal data collection will be handled in the future, but it appears that the Ministry of Industry will continue, as in the past, to do the final consolidation of the data, which is cited both in the Economic Survey of the Ministry of Finance and in the Annual Report of the Bank of Sudan. The Department of Customs and Excises in the Ministry of Finance collects data on output for the purpose of levying various excise duties. This information covers both public and private firms. It is not, however, readily accessible in published form. Data on investment and value added in industry come from the National Income Accounts I Section of the Department of Statistics. There has never been an Industrial Census of the country, and the survey started in 1979 is not yet available in English. Data, particularly on small scale and traditional industry (including construction), are not thought to be particularly reliable. Mining There is very little mining activity in Sudan. The Ingessana Hills Mining Corporation provides the limited data that are available. Petroleum Petroleum data at present are limited to import and consumption.Commercial production has not yet begun. The most reliable data on imports are those of the General Petroleum Corporation. which imports products on its own account for internal distribution and monitors the page 2 of 2 import of crude to the refinery in Port Sudan. Care should be taken when using data from other sources on oil imports because, throughout most of the mid-seventies, oil imports were seriously under-reported. The Shell refinery took posession o' the oll offshore before i.t passed Customs, and the products coming out of the refinery were regarded as domestic rather than imported. Power Statistics on power generation and consumption come from the National Electricity Corporation (known as Public Electricity and Water Corporation (PEWC) prior to November 1981). The data appear to be reasonably reliable. Transportation Transportation statistics on the Sudan are published annually in the Transportation Statistics Bulletin by the Ministry of Planning. This publication draws in turn on a variety of * published and unpublished sources. Motor vehicle registration data are thought to be quite inaccurate because of poor enforce=ent of vehicle registrAtinn lawn. Data on road kilometrage and condition are from the Roads and Bridges Public Corporation. Data on fuel consumption is estimated by the General Petroleum Corporation. Rough estimates of ton-kilometers and passenger-kilometers are based on this information. The National Energy Administration in the Mlnistry of Energy is planning to set up a system o' road use surveys to improve these estimatese Railway data comes from the Sudan Railway Corporation and appears to be reliable. The River Transport Corporation provides data on river transportation. Air transport data is from Sudan Air and that for sea traffic from the Sudan Seaports Corporation. Some import/export data throu .h Por Sudar, ' a avail4 1.1E1rom the Forei-n Trade Seetion nf the Danartment of Statistics. Note-8.0 SUD/CEM/NOTES 3 10/20/83 10/05/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 8.1 SUDAN: INDICATORS OF INDUSTRIL PRODUCrION, 1974/75-1982/83 (UNITS AS INDICATED) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 FOOD, BEVERAGE UD TOBAUCO PRODUCTS FLOUR TlS KT 4 220.9 237.3 266.8 275.0 269.7 243.3 243.6 255.4 212.3 FLOUR PRODUCTS TIIS N 43 6.0 6.6 6.4 6.7 7.3 6.9 - 7.2 - SUGAR TUBS K 5 128.6 114.0 138.8 138.2 119.5 129.8 207.6 238.9 314.8 VBGSTABLE OILS TUS NI 2 64.2 78.1 70.1 73.4 72.8 82.5 66.8 76.8 50.6 SOFT DRINKS IHLS BOTTLE 44 72.9 71.5 68.9 73.4 91.3 100.9 147.6 129.6 - wIIE EL LITERS 8 4.6 4.6 4.1 3.9 4.6 5.2 4.3 4.3 2.3 BEER tLII LITERS 9 9.6 9.6 8.8 8.2 7.7 5.5 2.4 0.1 - CIGARETTES TUB KG 10 514.3 894.9 728.1 819.5 1,115.0 1,065.1 1,033.9 758.6 736.3 TEXTILES, WEAIG APPARL AID LEATHER PRODUCTS TEXTILES MLN BMRS 1 120.3 126.8 131.2 132.6 180.0 160.7 63.2 - - YARN TUBS K 93 - - - 9.5 10.9 11.2 9.3 10.7 - SNOES MLIN PAIRS 11 13.4 14.4 12.4 13.6 13.6 9.6 8.8 9.7 7.9 CEMCAL AID PEMROLEUM PRODUCTS SOAP THS WI 7 36.5 42.7 50.7 48.7 45.7 57.6 54.9 52.4 46.5 DRY CELL BATTERIES LI UNITS 14 - 24.2 31.2 38.8 38.4 90.2 81.2 60.5 - NATWES BLII UNITS 15 5.3 6.2 7.4 6.5 - - - - - BEnZInE TUBS WI 4 107.0 116.6 127.1 143.9 150.1 137.2 136.1 120.0 - GAS OIL TllS W 47 313.4 315.4 283.6 281.6 289.8 285.0 475.1 470.9 - FUEL OIL TUS MW 48 442.9 450.2 459.6 449.0 397.8 372.0 159.9 174.0 = TIRS & TUBES THS 94 - - - - - - 395.4 351.8 - NON-METALLIC MINERAL PRODUC (EXCEPT PETROLEUN) CElMET TUBS N 3 217.7 157.7 176.9 141.5 185.0 173.3 149.8 169.4 182.9 MASPIO - ATBARA 95 - - - 85.8 132.3 130.3 127.5 128.0 - NILE - RABAK 96 - - - 55.7 52.7 43.0 22.3 41.4 - GLASS PRODUCTS TUS WI 49 8.3 8.8 4.4 6.8 5.9 - - - - TILES AIMD UDAICS TES SQ K 50 190.0 220.0 230.7 224.6 293.1 08.5 550.6 1,111.9 - MACNIUBRY AID METAL PLODUCTS RDLLED STEL BARS TUS WI 12 - 8.4 15.0 13.0 - - - - - STEL PINS TUB WI 13 - 1.5 1.5 3.3 ELECTIC QUIPMT TIS UNITS 51 - - - - 17.1 2.6 - - - *1 0!05!83*' PAGE 2 TABLE 8.1 SUDAN: INDICATORS OF INDUSTRAL PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1982/83 (UNITS AS INDICATED) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 ** FACTORY DAT ** SUGAR TIS mr 16 128.6 114.0 138.8 138.2 119.5 138.9 207.6 238.9 360.0 GMUEID T35 IT 17 52.7 54.2 55.1 48.3 36.5 29.7 29.6 15.7 30.0 iWIm TUR MT 18 - - - - - 19.5 107.2 165.0 200.0 NEW RAIF/KASU TES Kr 19 75.9 59.8 57.2 58.2 64.8 43.1 36.1 35.9 55.0 MNAR TIIS Mr 20 - - 26.5 31.7 18.2 39.0 26.1 22.3 45.0 UAGGAR ASSALATA T35 MT 42 - - - - - 7.6 8.6 - 30.0 (CONSMPTION) T35 MT 91 242.6 274.1 295.9 315.0 330.7 372.9 352.3 400.2 480.0 DATES (KARIMi) Kr 21 243.0 125.0 145.0 111.0 22.8 75.8 - - - FRUITS & VEGETABLES TOTAL 92 11.9 18.1 12.1 12.6 14.6 18.0 28.0 - - KARIM MLS TINS 22 8.6 15.2 10.8 10.2 7.2 9.4 - - - OTH0R NLS TINS 23 3.3 2.9 1.3 2.4 7.4 8.6 28.0 - - MILK IROUCTS-BABANOUSA DRY MILK Mr 24 94.3 35.8 8.9 6.3 _ w CURSE MI 25 - 2.3 1.7 3.3 - - - - - a BUTTER Mr 26 5.6 - 1.0 2.5 - - - - - ELTED BUTTER WI 27 5.2 8.1 0.8 0.9 eUm AR C POWR io 2a - = 144.9 - 109.8 116=2 KA1ZADEH Mr 29 113.5 - 22.3 20.3 54.4 30.9 - - - ONIONS - KASSAIA DERYD TONS 30 610.0 329.0 444.0 354.0 418.0 265.0 245.0 150.0 - TIXTILES HASSAHEISSA TUS N 31 - - 5,199.0 6,431.5 5,9.6.i 4,909.6 - - - KIF - ABU NAAMI TUS SACKS 32 - - 107.0 403.0 - - PICKL SKN TR$ PIECES 69 - 93.8 49.7 52.4 36.7 85.6 - - - LEAIER IHTOUM TANNERY UPPIR LEATHR TUB SQ FT 33 2,719.3 1,648.0 1,875.1 1,298.7 1,700.0 1,365.5 1,150.0 1,559.3 - SOLE LEATUER KT 34 112.6 36.3 105.0 111.6 62.0 70.8 72.0 30.9 - PICKLED SKINS TUS PIr S 35 168.5 83.3 105.3 105.3 120.0 104.7 799.0 101.6 - 10/05/8 3 PAGE 3 TABLE 8.1 SUDAN: INDICATORS OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1982/83 (UNITS AS INDICATED) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979180 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 WHITE NILE TANNERY UPPER LEATHER THS SQ FT 36 - 1,280.9 2,259.8 929.0 850.0 813.7 965.0 976.9 SOLE LEATHER MT 37 - 100.5 73.7 37.9 20.0 16.0 20.0 11.3 SEMI-FINISHED SKINS THS SQ 38 - 155.4 125.8 131.8 41.5 251.6 - 149.9 GEZIRA TANNERY UPPER LEATHER THS SQ FT 39 - - - 901.1 821.5 837.6 874.0 1,084.1 SEMI-FIN SKINS THS SQ FT 40 - - - 1,170.3 1,374.5 176.0 178.0 - CHROME & CRUST LEATHER 41 - - - 1,190.0 1,800.0 1,398.9 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------___--__---------------------------------- SOURCES: BANK OF SUDAN, MINISTRY OF FINANCE, MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY, PUBLIC CORPORATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION CORP. TABLE SUD/8M/1 05/12/81 TABLE 8.2 SUDAN: MANUFACTURING VALUE ADDED - MARKET PRICES (LS THOUSANDS) …---------------------------------------------------------------__-----------__----------------------------------- 1975/76 1976/77 1977/79 ITEM ----- TOTAL PUB. PVT. TOTAL PUB. PVT. TOTAL PUB. PVT. …------------------------------------------------------------------__--------__----------------------------------- FOOD. BEVERAGE AND TOBACCO 71 56,492 15,686 40.906 91,580 IZ,700 6S8H90 86,489 16.050 70,439 TEXTILES AND APPAREL 73 32,033 447 32,398 28,752 3,535 25,217 26,557 4.791 21,776 WOOD PRODUCTS 75 4,379 - 4,379 5,408 - 5,408 10,959 - 10,958 PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS 77 3.429 549 2,980 9,061 3,294 5,767 9.500 3,625 5,875 CHEMICAL PRODUCTS 79 47,778 52 47,7Z6 40,502 1.439 39,063 43,328 417 42,909 NON-METALLIC MINERALS S1 5,767 - 5,767 7,074 2,146 4.928 10,770 1.074 9,696 BASIC METAL INDUSTRIES 83 1.572 - 1,57Z 6,714 61 6,653 9,6S5 62 9,823 MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT 85 2,817 - 2.817 12.322 - 1Z.322 17,448 - 17.448 OTHER INDUSTRIES 87 31 - 31 187 - 187 199 - 199 TOTAL e9 1i.f0@99 19,73A4i39e36A 191 0o0 ?r!.7S 169.425 215.132 26.009 189.123 ------- - ------3 ----S- *---- ----- --s---- - -- -- USU *------------------ u---- SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMIC PLANNING. TABLE SUD/8M/2 06/27/83 TABLE 8.3 SUDANt MINERAL PRODUCTION, 1974/75-1981/82 (THOUSANDS OF TONS) ITEK 1975176 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 CHROMIUK 66 10.9 17.3 20.6 19.1 23.0 24.4 15.6 GYPSUR 67 9.2 12.5 6.4 12.5 11.8 6.0 4.0 MICA 68 - - - 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 SOURCEs INGESSANA HILLS MINING CORPORATION TABLE SUWI8M/3 06/27/83 TABLE 8.4 SUDAN: DOMESTIC DEKAND OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, 1975-1982 (THOUSAND METRIC TONS) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 TOTAL 1 847.4 863.2 909.3 906.8 957.1 1,008.4 1,073.0 1,055.3 REFINERY USE & LOSSES 2 54.6 56.7 47.5 46.1 43.3 42.6 42.3 34.0 FINAL CONSUMPTION 3 792.8 806.5 861.8 860.7 913.8 965.8 1,030.7 1,021.3 LPG 4 1.6 4.7 4.1 4.3 3.7 5.0 5.7 5.6 GASOLINE 5 115.0 127.9 147.3 158.3 172.1 191.0 212.2 194.1 REGULAR 6 150.0 127.9 147.3 154.7 169.1 180.7 212.2 194.1 SUPER 7 --- 3.6 3.0 10.3- AVIATION GASOLINE a 3.7 5.5 5.2 5.6 6.3 6.1 ,. KEROSENE 9 37.0 30.7 31.6 24.1 17.3 17.6 20.4 10.4 JET FUEL 10 51.6 48.3 49.2 47.6 47.1 44.6 41.8 41.6 GAS OIL 11 359.1 382.7 440.0 446.5 477.3 510.6 540.0 574.5 DIESEL 12 27.0 24.5 26.1 20.0 22.9 20.4 18.3 26.0 FUEL OIL 13 197.8 182.1 158.4 148.3 167.2 170.5 186.6 164.6 SOURCE: GENERAL PETROLVEU CORPORATION TABLE SUD/SP, 1 10/21/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 8.5 SUDAN: TRADE IN CRUDE PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, 1975-1982 (VALUES IN MLS US$; VOLUMES IN THS. MT; UNIT PRICE IN US$/MT) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 * * IMPORTS (CIF) * * CRUDE PETROLEUM 18 95.4 95.1 103.9 100.9 111.6 211.1 204.0 191.3 VOLUME 19 1,134.1 1,045.0 1,063.1 1,036.8 824.1 964.8 811.9 736.5 UNIT PRICE 20 84.1 91.0 97.7 97.3 135.4 218.8 251.3 259.7 PETROLEUM PRODUCTS 21 2.0 12.2 25.7 23.2 53.1 113.1 152.2 131.3 VOLUME 22 14.8 99.2 198.8 180.8 255.6 305.6 459.7 437.7 UNIT PRICE 23 132.2 122.6 129.3 128.4 207.8 370.1 330.6 300.0 GASOLINE 24 - 0.8 2.6 0.3 7.3 27.1 29.9 - VOLUME 25 - 5.3 15.7 2.0 28.2 60.6 74.2 96.7 UNIT PRICE 26 - 146.2 163.6 147.5 257.2 447.3 403.0 - KEROSENE & JET FUEL 27 - 0.4 1.3 2.8 5.5 4.2 5.3 6.3 VOLUME 28 - 3.4 9.8 19.0 29.3 11.2 12.6 - UNIT PRICE 29 - 130.7 136.7 149.0 188.6 371.6 420.6 - AVIATION GASOLINE 30 0.6 1.1 0.7 1.6 4.1 4.3 - - VOLUME 31 2.8 5.3 3.0 6.8 6.9 6.7 - - UNIT PRICE 32 204.8 212.8 226.4 236.6 587.2 647.6 - - GAS OIL 33 1.4 9.8 21.1 18.5 36.3 77.2 98.4 108.2 VOLUME 34 12.0 85.2 170.3 153.0 191.2 226.7 260.7 325.5 UNIT PRICE 35 115.2 115.2 124.0 120.8 189.7 340.6 377.4 332.4 LPG 36 - - - - - 0.3 0.5 1.8 VOLUME 37 - - - - - 0.4 0.9 3.5 UNIT PRICE 38 - - _ _ _ 660.0 555.6 514.3 RESIDUAL FUEL 51 - - - - - - 18.1 15.0 VOLUME 52 - - - - - - 111.3 12.0 t\TTN BT -OT ~ r =2 = _ _ = = 1626 1 250.0 uLA, ralr. X- u. TOTAL IMPORTS 39 97.3 107.3 129.6 124.1 164.7 324.2 356.2 322.6 VOLUME 40 1,148.9 1,144.2 1,261.9 1,217.6 1,079.7 1,270.4 1,271.6 1,174.2 UNIT PRICE 41 84.7 93.8 102.7 101.9 152.5 255.2 280.1 - 10/21/83 PAGE 2 TABTE A, SUDAN: TRADE IN CRUDE PETROLEUM AND PETROLEUM PRODUCTS, 1975-1982 (VALUES IN MLS US$; VOLUMES IN THS. MT; UNIT PRICE IN US$/MT) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 * * EXPORTS (FOB) * * FUEL OIL RE-EXPORTS 42 13.4 13.3 16.3 17.8 25.6 32.7 VOLUME 43 268.4 259.7 318.9 272.3 207.8 198.5 UNIT PRICE 44 49.8 51.1 51.1 65.5 123.2 164.5 - - NET IMPORTS 45 84.0 94.0 113.3 106.3 139.1 291.5 356.2 322.6 VOLUME 46 880.5 884.5 943.0 945.3 871.9 1,071.9 1,271.6 1,174.2 UNIT PRICE 47 95.4 106.3 120.1 112.5 159.5 271.9 280.1 274.7 SOURCE: GENERAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION NOTE: 1 MT - 7.37 BBL CRUDE OR 8.65 BBL GASOLINE TABLE SUD/8P/2 TABLE 8.6 SUDAN: Donestic Petroleum Resources Highest Individual Oil Field Date Tested Test rate (bpd) Abu Gabra 1 August 1979 564 Abu Gabra 3 April, 1980 1,462 Unity 3 June, 1980 2,249 Unity 2 February, 1980 2,939 Unity 5 October, 1980 3,137 Unity 7 February, 1981 2,838 Unity 8 March, 1982 4,223 Unity 9 September, 1982 4,223 Unity 10 July, 1982 3,833 . Unity 11 December, 1982 3,739 00 Talih 1 March, 1981 2,929 Talih 2 February, 1982 5,400 Adar 1 October, 1981 990 Adar 2 December, 1981 655 Yale 1 March, 1982 1,073 Sharif 1 July, 1980 2,340 Kaikang 1 May, 1981 1,353 Heglig 1 September, 1982 2,550 Heglig 2 December, 1982 588 Unity 14 February, 1983 3,300 Source: Chevron Co. of Sudan SUD/CEM/TAB-1 9/30/83 TABLE 8.7 SUDAN: Electricity Demand and Supply 1978/79 Generator Capacity (MW) Maximum Demand Existing Excess Area Megawatts Maximum of which of which Capability (MW) Capability hydroelectic thermal (MW) Blue Nile Grid 136.9 192 147 45.0 55.1 Gourashi and Managil -- .84 -- .84 -- Dueim .85 1.46 -- 1.46 .61 Getteina .15 .15 -- .15 -- Eastern Grid 6 16.8 10.6 6.2 10.8 Kassala 1.3 .4 -- .4 -.9 Atbara 5.1 6.91 -- 6.91 1.81 Shendi .8 .81 -- .81 .01 Dongola .5 .89 -- .89 .49 Malakal .4 .18 -- .18 -.22 Wau 1.0 .57 .57 -.43 v--I-- 77 -- 77 17 El Obeid 1.25 2.62 -- 2.62 1.37 Umm Ruaba .62 1.12 1.12 .50 fin *1~~.. 5 -. I I Fasner .80 .73 -- .75 - Nyala .95 1.26 -- 1.26 .31 Port Sudan 7.8 7.55 -- 7.55 -.25 Total L65.-3 s3t.Uo Li,.v u.wo Source: Public Electricity and Water Corporation NB: Due to seasonal variations of supply and demand, the maxima listed will not occur together. For example, maximum demand occurs during the summer months, but maximum capability in the summer is less than that listed; this is due to hydroelectric capacity fluctuations. - 140 - Table 8.8 SUDAN: Electricity Sales - Blue Nile Grid, 1977/78-1982/83 .. . __ 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 Sales (G.W.H.) Residential 200.6 222.1 216.9 219.1 281.9 301.7 Comm. & light ind. 28.2 32.8 31.7 31.6 39.0 39.9 Bulk sales ind. 246.3 291.6 271.2 307.1 286.7 285.6 Agri. pump 17.9 17.8 45.3 17.5 18.4 19.0 Other category 22.7 22.2 21.8 30.0 29.3 31.0 Total B.N.G. 515.2 586.5 586.9 605.3 655.3 677.2 Isolated systems 7.2 5.4 5.6 7.2 5.8 Total S.N. r2gton 522.9 591.9 592.5 612.5 661.1 No. of connections Residential (a) 117824 125640 141825 166549 175942 194621 Comm. & lirht industrv (d) 5209 6260 7327 11477 13320 15023 Bulk sales ind. 281 292 306 321 369 408 Agri. pump5 961 1116 1176 1519 1605 1661 Others (c) Total B.N.G. 124275 133308 150634 179866 191236 211713 Isolated systems 4338 3919 11947 16157 18791. Total B.N. region 128613 137227 162581 196023 210027 System Losses & Unbilled Consumption on B.N.G. G.W.H. 151.8 137.0 234.8 227.7 211.7 256.1 (% Generation) 22.8 18.9 28.6 27.3 24.4 27.5 Estimated Demand on B.N.G. (G.W.H.) Consumption (e) 560 608 690 700 728 784 Sales 515 587 587 605 655 677 Unbilled consump. 45 21 103 95 73 107 Load shedding (f) 3 8 11 13 54 56 (industry) (g) - - 7 14 28 42 Total Conn. Demand 563 616 708 727 810 882 Unsatisfied demand 78 168 175 245 250 242 Total Demand 641 784 883 972 1060 1124 SOURCE: IEC, NEA and Bank Staff estimates. Notes: (a) Billings to domestic consumers and supply to N.E.C. staff. (b) Includes large agricultural pumping loads. (c) Comprises street lighting and water undertakings. (d) About 3000 connections were transferred from the residential to the commercial category following the 1979 tariff increase. (e) Derived from total generation less techuical losses estimated to be 16X of generation. (f) Partly met from privately installed generators. (g) Industrial demand reduced by closure of plants during peak period demand on N.E.C. system (evening). i0i05/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 8.9 SUDAN: TRANSPORTATION STATISTICS, 1975-1982 (UNITS AS INDICATED) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 ** CALENDAR YEAR DATA ** ROAD A/ VEHICLES REGISTERED (THS) 3 91.6 96.9 110.9 123.9 137.0 139.0 - - CARS 4 - 44.6 53.0 65.0 70.0 85.5 - - PICKUPS 5 9.4 10.7 11.8 9.3 13.5 19.3 - - TRUCKS 6 30.5 29.5 31.1 33.6 36.6 31.2 - - BUSES 7 - 3.0 5.8 6.0 6.3 3.0 - - OTHER 8 51.8 9.2 9.3 10.0 10.6 - - - FUEL CONSUMPTION (MT '000) B TOTAL 9 465.0 518.0 579.0 618.0 649.0 696.0 753.0 - GASOLINE (BENZINE) 10 116.0 132.0 148.0 159.0 172.0 190.0 213.0 - DIESEL (GASOIL) 11 349.0 386.0 431.0 459.0 477.0 506.0 540.0 - RIVER & RAIL 12 34.0 41.0 35.0 30.0 28.0 30.0 26.0 - ROADS 13 140.0 158.0 170.0 180.0 190.0 207.0 234.0 - AGRICULTURAL 14 175.0 187.0 226.0 249.0 259.0 269.0 280.0 - KILOMETRAGE 15 18,414.0 19,000.0 20,000.0 21,000.0 22,000.0 - - - PAVED 16 334.0 906.0 1,000.0 1,200.0 1,485.0 - - - IMPROVED 17 2,510.0 2,758.0 2,758.0 2,758.0 2,758.0 - - - OTHER 18 15,570.0 15,334.0 16,242.0 17,042.0 17,757.0 - - - * * YEARS ENDING JUNE 30 * * ROADS FREIGHT - TON/IN 30 - - - - 3,270.0 3,570.0 - - PASSENGER/KM 31 - - - - 6,500.0 - - - RAILWAY FREIGHT - TON/KM (MLS) 1 2,175.0 2,620.0 2,415.0 1,555.0 1,456.0 1,966.0 1,506.0 1,512.0 PASSENGER/KM (MLS) 2 1,101.0 1,166.0 1,294.0 1,192.0 1,057.0 1,061.0 1,033.0 900.0 PASSENGERS-P.SUDAN/KHT (THS) 33 444.1 474.5 499.9 330.4 214.1 244.9 215.8 - RIVER FREIGHT - TON/KM (MLS) 19 82.5 89.5 94.0 88.6 64.9 71.3 88.3 95.3 PASSENGER/KM (MLS) 20 87.7 87.7 68.7 114.1 53.9 65.3 25.6 28.3 AIR CARGO - TON/QM (MLS) 21 7.4 9.1 10.2 9.3 7.6 6.8 6.5 - PASSENGER/KM (MLS) 22 286.2 536.4 555.1 604.2 652.2 766.7 615.3 - SEAPORT (PORT SUDAN) PASSENGERS 23 30,921.0 - - 2,719.0 9,316.0 10,221.0 18,289.0 22,385.0 FREIGHT (MT '000) 24 3,155.0 3,560.0 3,842.0 3,661.0 3,535.0 4,081.0 3,984.0 3,814.0 EXPORT 25 852.0 1,311.0 1,363.0 1,154.0 1,006.0 1,259.0 1,103.0 989.0 IMPORT 26 2,303.0 2,249.0 2,479.0 2,507.0 2,529.0 2,822.0 2,881.0 2,825.0 10/05/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 8.9 SUDAN: TRANSPORTATION STATISTICS, 1975-1982 (UNITS AS INDICATED) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 PIPELINE TONS (THS) 32 - - - 191.8 336.2 335.1 354.5 - TOTAL - EXCL. SEAPORT FREIGHT - TON/KM (MLS) 27 - - - - 5,134.7 5,949.2 - - PASSENGER/KM (MLS) 28 - - - - 8,263.1 - - - TOTAL - EXCL. ROAD & SEAPORT FREIGHT - TON/KM (MLS) 34 2,264.9 2,718.6 2,519.2 1,844.7 1,864.7 2,379.2 1,955.3 1,607.3 PASSENGER/KM (MLS) 35 1,474.9 1,790.2 1,917.8 1,910.3 1,763.1 1,893.0 1,673.9 928.3 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF NATIONAL PLANNING A/ FROM NATIONAL POLICE THROUGH DEPT. OF STATISTICS B/ SHELL CO. AND GENERAL PETROLEUM CORP. C/ PIPELINE CAPACITY: PORT SUDAN/ATBAA- 868 THS/TPY; ATBARA/SHENDI- 782 THS/TPY; SHENDI/KHARTOUM- 700 THS/TPY. TABLE SUD/8T/1 TABLE 8.10 SUDAN: Railway Performance Indicators, FY77-83 Item 1976/77 1979/80 1982/83 Availability (Z) Heavy main line locomotives 72.5 69.2 58.9 Freight cars 90.6 75.9 83.0 Productivity per available: Main line locomotive (thousand km/yr) 64.6 61.1 43.2 Freight car (thousand ton-km/yr) 400 374 257 Average Turn-Around Freight Cars (days) 18.0 20.9 23.2 Traffic Freight (billion ton-km) 2.5 1.9 1.5 Pc:en;ee f11a114^ii ~nnR^ngeFr-ln 1.3 1.0 0.9 Source: Sudan Railways Corporation NB: 1982/83 traffic data refer to 1981/82; all other 1982/83 data are based on information for the first quarter of 1982/83. 9.0: Notes on Price Data The Internal Trade and Prices Section of the Department of Statistics in the Ministry of Planning conducts monthly surveys of prices in Khartoum and provincial capital towns. The results of these surveys, which cover several dozen different goods and selected services, are used to develop monthly price indices for salaried workers with incomes above and below LS 500 per year. These are published, along with very detailed product-specific price data and related data on internal trade, in Internal Trade Statistics and Price Indices. The consumer price indices are based with January 1970-100. The weights are derived from the 1967/68 Household Budget Survey. The reliability of the raw data appears to be relatively good, though the weights are now quite out of date and, in some cases, controlled rather than actual prices hasve been used. A proper GDP deflator for the Sudan does not exist. In this report has therefore been necessary to develop a proxy deflator, which has been derived from a variety of sources including the cost of living index for workers in the Khartoum area, rebased mechanically to 80/81=100, and modified to reduce the P apparent discontinuities in the series. Note 9.0 SUD/CEM/NOTES 3 10/01/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 9.1 SUDAN: PRICE INDICES, 1975-1983 (INDEX NUMBERS) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 i978 1979 1980 1981 1982 i983 ----------------- ---------- --------------------------- COST OF LIVING INDEX (JANUARY 1970 - 100) /A LOWER SALARIES INDEX /B JANUARY 1 206.7 210.4 241.8 269.4 343.3 486.4 563.9 677.9 923.6 FEBRUARY 2 203.0 204.1 240.7 260.7 340.9 487.8 572.7 683.5 928.1 MARCH 3 205.5 204.1 241.1 266.5 339.6 486.2 575.4 692.9 943.3 APRIL 4 215.7 208.2 252.9 283.5 351.0 488.3 604.3 733.0 952.4 MAY 5 214.4 220.9 263.0 300.6 377.7 489.8 619.8 777.9 997.5 JUNE 6 226.4 233.1 271.5 323.7 400.8 508.0 672.5 816.4 - JULY 7 238.9 238.8 285.6 352.7 437.5 521.1 741.3 862.0 - AUGUST 8 250.5 248.8 277.6 346.9 449.4 537.2 786.7 891.3 - SEPTEMBER 9 239.8 236.2 275.6 347.5 467.1 546.8 684.1 894.1 - OCTOBER 10 221.1 226.3 270.1 340.8 475.3 548.0 644.0 902.1 - NOVEMBER 11 217.3 229.0 274.8 339.8 4/5.b 549.0 631.2 896.7 - DECEMBER 12 217.6 241.6 268.0 338.8 486.9 550.2 626.3 880.8 - AVERAGE FOR YEAR /C 13 221.4 225.1 262.9 314.9 412.1 516.6 643.5 809.0 - HIGHER SALARIES INDEX JANUARY 16 191.4 190.5 222.5 250.3 324.2 456.1 529.5 648.8 893.5 FEBRUARY 17 187.6 186.8 221.2 249.4 322.9 458.9 540.1 651.6 895.5 MARCH 18 189.4 185.5 221.8 247.5 322.3 456.9 544.9 663.7 913.9 APRIL 19 195.2 189.0 231.4 261.4 331.0 459.6 5u4.8 699.0 920.3 MAY 20 194.9 189.0 238.2 274.4 353.6 462.1 580.2 734.4 960.9 JUNE 21 204.8 211.2 237.2 292.4 374.8 478.3 625.1 766.3 - JULY 22 214.3 216.8 255.9 319.0 408.7 492.1 685.3 812.3 - AUGUST 23 222.9 224.5 252.8 316.7 419.3 510.6 727.3 836.5 - SEPTEMBER 24 214.8 215.4 253.2 316.3 435.3 517.6 639.2 837.3 - OCTOBER 25 199.4 209.1 248.4 311.1 441.5 518.3 608.0 848.9 - NOVEMBER 26 197.8 212.3 251.2 312.9 443.7 519.7 605.0 846.6 - DECEMBER 27 198.6 218.5 247.5 314.9 453.8 522.7 603.4 837.0 AVERAGE FOR YEAR /C 28 200.9 204.1 240.7 288.9 385.9 487.5 604.0 765.2 - _______ -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- --- --- -------- _____________ 10/01/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 9.1 SUDAN: PRICE INDICES, 1975-1983 (INDEX NUMBERS) ITEK 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 COMPONENTS OF HIGHER SALARY INDEX - DECEMBER /D FOOD, BEV & TOBACCO (60.5X) 40 211.6 231.7 266.2 357.8 519.4 604.4 652.4 954.4 1,018.9 HOUSING (11.3%) 41 212.0 236.8 248.1 258.1 379.6 431.4 525.2 670.2 739.7 _ CLOTHING (6.8Z) 42 150.0 167.4 200.5 245.0 268.6 301.2 392.3 531.2 587.1 * TRANSPORT (8.42) 43 - 224.9 211.8 214.4 420.5 383.1 - - - OTHER (13.0%) 44 - 163.7 237.7 281.5 411.7 465.5 637.4 777.6 907.1 TOTAL (100.0%) 27 198.6 218.5 247.5 314.9 453.8 522.7 603.4 837.0 913.9 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS A/ WEIGHTS ARE nROM 1967/68 HOUSEHOLD SURVEY. WEIGHTS ARE AS FOLLOWS: FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCD (66.52), HOUSING (12.4%), CLOTHING (5.92), MISCELLANEOUS (15.2%). B/ THOSE EARNING LESS THAN LSD 500 PER YEAR. Cl ANNUAL AVERAGES ARE BASED ON ARITHMETIC MEAN OF MONTHLY DATA. D/ VALUES FOR 1983 ARE AS OF APRIL. TABLE SUD/9A/1 PAGE 1 TABLE 9.2 SUDAN: PRICE INDICES, 1975-1982 (RATES OF INFLATION) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 COST OF LIVING INDEX (JANUARY 1970 - 100) /A LOWER SALARIES INDEX /B JANUARY 1 25.0 1.8 14.9 11.4 27.4 41.7 15.9 20.2 FEBRUARY 2 23.3 0.5 17.9 8.3 30.8 43.1 17.4 19.3 MARCH 3 22.8 -0.7 18.1 10.5 27.4 43.2 18.3 20.4 APRIL 4 28.9 -3.5 21.5 12.1 23.8 39.1 23.8 21.3 MAY 5 25.3 3.0 19.1 14.3 25.6 29.7 26.5 25.5 JUNE 6 21.9 3.0 16.5 19.2 23.8 26.7 32.4 21.4 JULY 7 28.0 -0.O 19.6 23.1 24.0 19.1 42.3 16.3 UGg'IJST 68 3063 -0.7 11.6 25.0 29.5 19.5 46. I3M SEPTEMB E3 9 33 5 16.7 26.1 34.4 3171 25.1 30 7 OCTOBER 10 25.3 2.4 19.4 26.2 9.5 L .3 17.5 40.1 N0VEBER 11 16.6 5.4 20.0 23.7 40.0 15.4 15.0 42.1 DECEMBER 12 10.0 11.0 10.9 26.4 43.7 13.0 13.8 40.6 AVERAGE FOR YEAR /C 13 2s3.9 i.7 16.8 19.8 30.9 25.4 24.6 25.7 HIGHER SALARIES INDEX JANUARY 16 23.6 -0.5 16.8 12.5 29.5 40.7 16.1 22.5 FEBRUARY 17 22.1 -0.4 18.4 12.7 29.5 42.1 17.7 20.6 MARCH 18 21.1 -2.1 19.6 11.6 30.2 41.8 19.3 21.8 APRIL 19 24.9 -3.2 22.4 13.0 26.6 38.9 22.9 23.8 MAY 20 21.4 -3.0 26.0 15.2 28.9 30.7 25.6 26.6 JUNE 21 20.2 3.1 12.3 23.3 28.2 27.6 30.7 22.6 JULY 22 24.4 1.2 18.0 24.7 28.1 20.4 39.3 18.5 AUGUST 23 26.1 0.7 12.6 25.3 32.4 21.8 42.4 15.0 SEPTEMUER 24 26.1 0.3 17.5 24.9 37.6 18.9 23.5 31.0 OCTOBER 25 20.8 4.9 18.8 25.2 41.9 17.4 17.3 39.6 NOVEMBDR 26 14.1 7.3 18.3 24.6 41.8 17.1 16.4 39.9 DECEMBER 27 9.2 10.0 13.3 27.2 44.1 15.2 15.4 38.7 AVERAGE FOR YEAR /C 28 21.1 1.6 17.9 20.0 33.6 26.3 23.9 26.7 10/01/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 9.2 SUDAN: PRICE INDICES, 1975-1982 (RATES OF INFLATION) ITEM 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 … ----…----…~~~~~------…-------------- - COMPONENTS OF HIGHER SALARY INDEX - DECEMBER /D FOOD, BEV & TOBACCO (60.5%) 40 6.7 9.5 14.9 34.4 45.2 16.4 7.9 46.3 HOUSING (11.3X) 41 19.8 11.7 4.8 4.0 47.1 13.6 21.7 27.6 CLOTHING (6.81) 42 13.6 11.6 19.8 22.2 9.6 12.1 30.2 35.4 TRANSPORT (8.4%) 43 - - -5.8 1.2 96.1 -8.9 - - OTHER (13.0X) 44 - - 45.2 18.4 46.3 13.1 36.9 22.0 TOTAL (100.0%) 27 9.2 10.0 13.3 27.2 44.1 15.2 15.4 38.7 … -------~~~~~------ -------------…------------------ SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS A/ WEIGHTS ARE FROM 1967/68 HOUSEHOLD SURVEY. WEIGHTS ARE AS FOLLOWS: FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO (66.5%), HOUSING (12.4%), CLOTHING (5.91), MISCELLANEOUS (15.2Z). B/ THOSE EARNING LESS THAN LSD 500 PER YEAR. C/ ANNUAL AVERAGES ARE BASED ON ARITHMETIC MEAN OF MONTHLY DATA. D/ VALUES FOR 1983 ARE AS OF MARCH. TABLE SUD/9A/1 10.0 Notes on Standard Tables The three tables presented in this section have been prepared according to standardized definitions and formats established by the World Bank for purposes of cross-country analysis. As such, the data may vary slightly from the tables in sections 2.0 and 3.0 of this statistical annex from which these tables were derived. As noted in 2.0, the national accounts data in the Sudan are very weak. Thus tables 10.1 and 10.2 should be interpreted and used with great caution. In particular it should be noted that the relationship between the current and constant price series is tenuous at best because of the lack of reliable price deflator series. In Table 10.3 the errors and omission line is large, reflecting apparently widespread smuggling and the accumulation of arrears since 1976 which could not be identified by year because of inadequacies in the external debt data. SD/CEM/NOTES 3 Note 91*0 10/17/83 10/14/83 TABLE 10.1 SUDAN - NATIONAL ACCOUNTS SUMMARY, 1974/75-1982/83 (Millions of Sudanese Pounds at Current Prices) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1. Gross Domestic Product 14 1,510.8 1,848.0 2,339.6 2,882.7 3,254.1 4,122.6 5,431.7 7,246.1 9,222.2 2. Resource Gap (*-X) 18 172.5 184.3 148.0 231.2 292.2 449.6 723.3 1,299.1 1,478.5 3. Iports (g+nfs) 10 355.9 407.1 394.8 473.6 620.9 918.6 1,162.3 1,925.1 2,509.2 4. Exports (g+nfs) 9 183.4 222.8 246.8 242.4 328.7 469.1 439.0 626.0 1,030.7 5. Total Expenditures 19 1,683.3 2,032.3 2,487.6 3,113.9 3,546.3 4,572.1 6,155.0 8,545.2 10,700.7 6. Consumption 1 1,418.2 1,604.8 2,087.9 2,700.2 3,114.9 3,837.1 5,256.0 7,384.2 9,301.7 7. General Government 3 207.8 230.0 278.3 330.7 407.0 636.0 876.0 960.0 1,229.0 8. Private 2 1,210.4 1,374.8 1,809.6 2,369.5 2,707.9 3,201.1 4,380.0 6,424.2 8,072.7 9. Investment 4 265.1 427.5 399.7 413.7 431.4 735.0 899.0 1,161.0 1,399.0 10. Fixed Investment 5 214.4 362.0 312.7 323.3 339.4 595.0 709.0 926.0 1,149.0 11. Changes in Stocks 8 50.7 65.5 87.0 90.4 92.0 140.0 190.0 235.0 250.0 12. Domestic Saving 903 92.6 243.2 251.7 182.5 139.2 285.4 175.7 -138.1 -79.5 13. Net Factor Income 11 -15.0 -17.8 -17.8 -17.8 -32.4 -34.5 -44.0 -139.6 -174.4 14. Current Transfers 12 23.0 52.5 59.9 76.9 112.8 122.8 191.6 311.1 528.3 15. National Saving 904 100.6 277.8 293.8 241.7 219.5 373.7 323.3 33.4 274.3 Average Exchange Rates: 16. Pounds per 100 US$ 162 34.8 34.8 34.8 34.8 47.0 58.8 62.8 88.9 122.9 17. Pounds per 100 SDR 163 40.8 40.5 42.3 52.1 65.9 63.8 104.9 143.4 140.2 The national accounts data in current sudanese pounds are based upon data published by the Depart- -t of Statistics, and estimates by the Planning Wing of Finance and the Staff of the World Bank. TABLE SUD/2N/51 1 0li,'IR TABLE 10.2 SUDMN - NATIONAL ACOUNTS SUIIIQUY, 1974/75-1982183 (Nillions of US$ at Constant 1980/81 Prlces) ITUI 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1. Groms Domestic Product 151 6,104.6 7,228.5 8,722.8 9,196.9 8,262.4 8,382.0 8,647.3 9,012.3 8,823.9 2. Term of Trade Effect 152 70.6 -95.0 74.9 232.5 -35.1 8.9 - -210.4 -157.7 3. Oiross Domstic income 169 6,±75.2 7,;33.5 8,797.8 9,42.5 8,227.3 8,r0.9 8.6473.3 8O80;.9 o666.2 4. Resource Cap (5-6) 170 789.1 838.3 649.1 1,039.6 731.5 938.0 1,151.5 1,533.1 1,204.6 5. Imports (g4nfs) 153 1,628.0 1,851.8 1,731.6 2,129.7 1,554.2 1,916.7 1,850.4 2,271.8 2,044.4 6. Capacity to Import 171 839.0 1,013.4 1,082.5 1,090.0 822.7 978.7 698.9 738.7 839.8 7. [Exports (g+nfs)J 154 768.3 1,106.4 1,007.6 857.5 857.8 969.8 698.9 949.1 997.5 8. Total Expendltures 172 6,964.3 7,971.9 9,446.9 10,469.1 8,958.8 9,328.9 9,798.8 10,335.1 9,870.8 9. Consumption 173 5,893.1 6,299.7 7,956.6 9,149.2 7,863.4 7,834.5 8,367.6 8,891.1 8,532.2 10. General Government 155 863.5 902.9 1,060.6 1,120.5 1,027.4 1,298.6 1,394.6 1,155.9 1,127.3 11. Private 156 5,029.6 5,396.8 6,896.1 8,028.7 6,836.0 6,535.9 6,973.0 7,735.2 7,404.9 12. Investment 174 1,071.2 1,672.2 1,490.2 1,319.9 1,095.4 1,494.4 1,431.2 1,444.0 1,338.6 13. nxed Inveetmnt 157 866.3 1,416.0 1,165.9 1,031.5 861.8 1,209.8 1,128.7 1,151.7 1,099.4 14. Chang" In Stocks 158 204.9 256.2 324.4 288.4 233.6 284.6 302.5 292.3 239.2 15. Dometic Saving 175 282.1 833.8 841.1 280.3 363.9 556.4 279.7 -89.1 134.0 16. Net Factor Incom 159 -174.2 -200.3 -190.1 -163.0 -175.2 -70.2 -70.0 -173.6 -166.9 17. Current Transfers 160 267.1 589.5 641.3 705.1 609.4 249.7 305.0 386.9 505.4 18. National Saving 176 375.0 1,223.0 1,292.2 822.3 798.1 735.8 514.7 124.2 472.5 ft-J5U U&U oLvU (1wVtq S-1VA 19. Gross Domstic Product 42 39.4 40.7 42.7 49.9 62.7 78.3 100.0 128.0 166.4 20. Imports (gff) 142 99.9 100.5 104.3 101.7 135.3 76.3 100.0 134.9 195.4 21. Exports (SInfo) 143 109.1 91.9 112.0 129.2 129.8 77.0 100.0 105.0 164.5 22. Total Expenditures 144 45.9 47.5 46.6 33.9 68.9 78.0 100.0 131.6 172.6 23. bovezwnlt Consumptio i; j3.3 40. 4;. 1.0 4-. u3.L 7S.C iw.u : 2.2 24. Private CosumWtion 146 48.5 50.7 48.2 55.6 70.7 78.0 100.0 132.2 173.6 25. Fixed Invtment 147 39.4 40.7 42.7 49.9 62.7 78.3 100.0 128.0 166.4 26. Change in Stock 148 39.4 40.7 42.7 49.9 62.7 78.3 100.0 128.0 166.4 27. Exhange Ret. Index 149 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 74.8 93.5 100.0 141.5 195.6 All data are from NInistry of Finance sources, but have been adjusted by Bank Staff. Current price pound data in Table 1 were conorted to constant 80/81 dollars using the pound deflators *b In limes 19-26 and the 80/81 exchange rate. In the absenc of indivldul deflators for conmption and lnvest- mat, the 'Total Expenditure deflator vs used. TAB SOD/21/52 10/06/83 TABLE 10.3 SUDAN - BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, 1974/75-1982/83 (Millions of US$ at Current Prices) ITEM 1974/75 1975/76 1976/77 1977/78 1978/79 1979/80 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1. EXPORTS (g+nfe) 98 526.7 639.9 708.9 696.1 699.4 798.4 698.9 704.2 839.0 2. Merchandise (fob) 3 452.9 550.6 594.1 551.2 526.9 594.0 478.9 381.2 506.0 3. Non-Factor Services 230 73.8 89.3 114.8 144.9 172.5 204.4 220.0 323.0 333.0 4. IMPORTS (g+nfs) 99 1,022.1 1,169.2 1,134.0 1,360.0 1,321.3 1,563.5 1,850.4 2,165.7 2,042.5 5. Merchandise (fob) 4 918.2 1,063.2 986.0 1,188.1 1,115.8 1,338.9 1,631.4 1,884.7 1,742.5 6. Non-Factor Services 231 103.9 106.0 148.0 171.9 205.5 224.6 219.0 281.0 300.0 7. RESOURCE BALANCE 100 -495.4 -529.3 -425.1 -663.9 -621.8 -765.1 -1,151.5 -1,461.5 -1,203.5 8. Net Factor Income 101 -43.1 -51.2 -51.0 -51.1 -69.0 -58.8 -70.0 -157.0 -142.0 9. Factor Receipts 249 3.7 - 3.8 8.9 8.8 8.7 88.0 130.0 131.0 10. Factor Payments 250 46.8 51.2 54.8 60.0 77.8 67.5 158.0 287.0 273.0 11. (M< Interest Paid) 18 27.0 31.3 44.8 52.8 72.0 60.0 105.0 190.0 169.0 12. Net Current Transfers 251 66.1 150.7 172.0 221.0 240.0 209.0 305.0 350.0 430.0 13. Transfer Receipts 251 - - - - - - - - - 14. Transfer Payments 15. CURRENT BALANCE 901 -472.4 -429.8 -304.1 -494.0 -450.8 -614.9 -916.5 -1,268.5 -915.5 MEL' CAPITAL INFLOW 16. Direct Investment 253 - - - - - 10.0 20.0 50.0 70.0 17. Official Grant Aid 252 - - 11.3 23.0 17.0 84.0 122.0 173.5 305.0 18. Net M6LT Loans (DRS) 244 354.2 470.9 293.3 287.1 588.4 572.8 412.8 587.7 320.0 19. Disbursements 206 433.7 539.6 332.1 332.9 618.3 615.1 499.0 685.0 491.0 20. Repayments 207 79.5 68.7 38.8 45.8 29.9 42.3 86.2 97.3 171.0 21. Other M6LT (net) 254 - - - - - - - - - 22. Net Credit from IMF 241 51.6 28.9 -8.2 0.9 57.5 115.3 289.9 55.4 190.6 23. Disbursements 53 56.8 44.7 15.4 26.5 93.3 159.7 340.9 88.9 237.0 24. Repayments 54 5.2 15.8 23.6 25.6 35.8 44.4 51.0 33.5 46.4 25. Net Short-Term Capital 255 - - - - - - - - - 26. Capital Flows NEI 119 -6.9 -6.0 -0.6 -1.1 -1.8 - - _ _ 27. Errors and Omissions 245 6.2 -130.5 2.4 107.7 -159.9 -112.8 158.9 130.8 - 28. Change in Net Reserves 65 67.3 66.5 5.9 76.4 -50.4 -54.4 -87.1 271.1 98.9 (- indicates increase) TABIE SUD/3B/53 11.0 Notes on Projected Data The tables presented in this section were generated by the Sudan Country Analysis Model (SUD/CAM). This model, written in the HANDE computer language used to maintain the Sudan Data Base, is an extension of the Revised Minimum Standard Model (RMSM) that has been used widely by the Bank for many years in sacro economic analysis. The RMSM model is basically a consistency framework with a primary focus on foreign trade and external debt. SUD/CAM has extended RMSM in the following areas: (a) Exports are based on detailed information regarding areas and yields for each crops for specific geographic areas, not just assumed overall growth rates. (b) Information on physical volumes and unit prices of exports is provided in addition to the standard curent and constant price data; Ul (c) Extensive facilities for calculating external debt rescheduling and relief have been added; (d) A substantially detailed government sector has been added and linked to external debt Fo; more information on the specific assumptions used within this framework for Sudan model, refer to the appendix to Chapter 7. 10/20/83 10121/83 rAG I TARR 11.1 SUVM: BALA= OF A , I 1983/84-1"4/95 1r 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 3986/87 1987/88 198U/89 3989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1994/95 IZPMS (alS) 164 1,059.9 1,268.9 1,782.1 2,303.0 2,537.9 2,797.0 3,089.0 3,412.2 3,770.0 5,091.6 DERCEMISE (FO) 163 699.4 879.0 1,360.4 1,846.8 2,034.9 2,242.2 2,477.2 2,737.5 3,025.9 4,093.7 OF UCH1: CWTTG 151 323.5 414.5 520.6 598.6 659.0 725.4 800.6 883.5 975.1 1,310.9 RU-FACfOt SUICES 160 360.5 389.9 421.7 456.2 503.0 554.8 611.8 674.7 744.1 998.0 pe9s (FWS) X87 2,156.6 2,301.8 2,490.5 2,720.6 2975.5 3,254 .8 3,56 .1 3,896.8 4,265.1 5,598.6 M0A1A3; (CIF) 186 1, 835.4 1.9%.8 l!11 .4 2,319.2 2i,541.0 2, 7 4.7 3,052.2 3.3!6 0 3,668.8 A,841.5 U I1D: PSTMh 180I 463.1 514.5 562a0 613.9 672.9 737. a .-89. 0 887 3 3 9 3 41 8R6.3 rowil3 178 291.4 287.2 293.0 320. i349.6 392A 417.6 456.4 d99.0 652.7 S31iSr>F--F SWLVKCgD IN muDIUN a LONG-TERM DEBT. TABLE SUD/MO/41 10/14/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 11.5 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (PROJECTED), 1982/83-1994/95 (MILLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1994/95 ** MACRO PARAMETERS ** GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT CONSTANT PRICES 226 5,542.7 5,758.6 5,958.2 6,506.4 7,062.6 7,279.9 7,505.9 7,740.9 7,985.4 9,066.2 GROWTH RATE (Z) 227 -2.1 3.9 3.5 9.2 8.5 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR 250 166.4 199.7 233.6 268.6 306.9 355.3 408.6 469.9 540.3 945.0 INFLATION RATE 277 30.0 20.0 17.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 CURRENT PRICES 251 9,223.1 11,500.0 13,918.3 17,478.9 21,819.0 25,863.9 30,666.7 36,370.9 43,147.3 85,679.0 EXTERNAL TRADE (CURRENT) EXPORTS OF GOODS 418 552.0 995.5 1,336.5 2,202.2 3,242.3 3,876.4 4,634.6 5,553.2 6,657.8 13,793.0 GROWTH RATE (1) 287 - 35.9 8.9 41.9 27.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 IMPORTS OF GOODS 419 1,949.8 2,612.6 2,978.2 3,431.0 4,071.5 4,840.6 5,755.8 6,842.2 8,137.8 16,312.8 GROWTH RATE (1) 288 - -1.0 -0.4 2.0 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 ** CENTRAL GOVERNMENT ** TAX REVENUES 381 1,038.0 1,360.4 1,621.8 1,946.6 2,361.9 2,832.2 3,397.0 4,075.2 4,890.8 10,172.5 g DIRECT TAXES 382 198.0 249.3 307.0 370.7 447.8 541.0 653.8 790.2 955.2 2,044.1 INDIRECT TAXES 383 840.0 1,111.1 1,314.8 1,575.8 1,914.1 2,291.2 2,743.2 3,285.0 3,935.6 8,128.4 EXPORT TAXES 384 27.0 48.7 65.4 107.7 158.6 189.6 226.7 271.6 325.6 674.6 IMPORT TAXES 385 480.0 643.2 733.2 844.6 1,002.3 1,191.7 1,417.0 1,684.4 2,003.4 4,015.9 DOMESTIC TAXES 386 333.0 419.3 516.3 623.5 753.1 909.9 1,099.5 1,328.9 1,606.5 3,437.8 NON-TAX REVENUES 387 202.0 254.3 313.2 384.1 471.3 578.3 709.7 871.3 1,069.8 2,437.0 TOTAL REVENUES 388 1,240.0 1,614.8 1,935.0 2,489.5 3,198.4 3,830.5 4,589.7 5,502.0 6,599.4 13,726.7 CURRENT EXPENDITURES 389 1,399.4 2,038.7 2,506.8 3,246.5 4,121.6 4,745.3 5,474.4 6,375.3 7,406.6 13,517.4 SUBSIDIES 390 - - - - - - - - - _ ECONOMIC SERVICES 391 67.0 84.4 102.1 121.4 144.3 171.6 204.1 242.9 289.0 580.4 SOCIAL SERVICES 392 123.0 154 9 187 4 222.8 264.9 315.1 374.8 445.9 530.5 1,065.5 LOCAL & REGIONAL GOVERNMENT 393 314.0 387.2 460.5 538.8 630.4 737.8 863.6 1,027.4 1,222.5 2,455.1 INTEREST ON DEBT 397 345.4 748.2 981.1 1,470.7 2,037.2 2,298.1 2,600.7 2,956.5 3,340.6 5,347.7 LOCAL 394 25.0 31.5 38.1 45.3 53.9 64.0 76.2 90.6 107.8 216.6 FOREIGN 396 320.4 716.8 943.0 1,425.4 1,983.3 2,234.1 2,524.5 2,865.9 3,232.8 5,131.2 OTHER CURRENT EXPENDITURES 395 550.0 664.0 775.7 892.9 1,044.8 1,222.7 1,431.2 1,702.7 2,026.0 4,068.8 10/14/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 11.5 SUDAN: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS (PROJECTED), 1982/83-1994/95 (MILLIONS OF SUDANESE POUNDS) ITEM 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1994/95 CURRENT SAVINGS 398 -159.4 -423.9 -571.9 -757.0 -923.2 -914.8 -884.7 -873.3 -809.2 209.4 DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES 399 443.0 546.3 649.7 760.1 889.4 1,040.9 1,218.4 1,426.4 1,670.1 3,144.5 OTHER CAPITAL EXPENDITURES 400 180.0 180.0 214.1 250.4 293.0 343.0 401.4 470.0 550.3 1,036.1 FINANCING REQUIREMENTS 401 782.4 1,150.2 1,435.7 1,767.5 2,105.7 2,298.7 2,504.5 2,769.6 3,029.6 3,971.2 ** MEMO ITEMS * INDICATORS AS PERCENT OF GDP TAX REVENUE 408 11.3 11.8 11.7 11.1 10.8 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.9 TOTAL REVENUE 409 13.4 14.0 13.9 14.2 14.7 14.8 15.0 15.1 15.3 16.0 CURRENT EXPENDITURES 417 15.2 17.7 18.0 18.6 18.9 18.3 17.9 17.5 17.2 15.8 CURRENT SAVINGS 410 -1.7 -3.7 -4.1 -4.3 -4.2 -3.5 -2.9 -2.4 -1.9 0.2 DEVELOPMENT EXPENDITURES 411 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.7 TOT^' IURE 412 21.9 24-.0 24.2 24.4 24.3 23.7 23.1 22.7 22.3 20.7 DOESTIC FINANCING 413 1.1 1.5 2.2 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.5 2.3 1.1 EXCHANGE RATE (LS/$) 276 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 3.4 INTERNATIONAL PRICE INDEX 250 166.4 199.7 233.6 268.6 308.9 355.3 408.6 469.9 540.3 945.0 SOURCE: BANK STAFF PROJECTIONS TABLE SUD/MO/51 11:40 AN 10/21/83 PAGE 1 TA3LE 11. 6 BOAS: GROSS DOISTIC PROWCT (PROJECTED), 1983/84-1994/95 (MILLIONS OF SUDNESE POUNDS ITDIl 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1994/95 GDP BY SECTOR (80/81 PRICES) GDM (FACTOR COST) 224 5,307.5 5,491.4 5,996.7 6,509.3 6,709.6 6,917.9 7,134.5 7,359.8 7,594.1 8,355.9 AGRICULTURE 222 1,895.4 1,990.2 2,089.7 2,194.2 2,303.9 2,419.1 2,540.0 2,667.0 2,800.4 3,241.8 INDUSTR 221 766.1 709.1 1,140.7 1,493.5 1,527.6 1,563.1 1,600.1 1,638.5 1,678.4 1,808.1 OTH0R 223 2,646.0 2,712.1 2,766.4 2,821.7 2,878.1 2,935.7 2,994.4 3,054.3 3,115.4 3,306.1 INDIRECT TAX 225 451.1 46.8 509.7 553.3 570.3 588.0 606.4 625.6 645.5 710.3 GDP (MURT PRICES) 226 5,758.6 5,958.2 6,506.4 7,062.6 7,279.9 7,505.9 7,740.9 7,985.4 8,239.7 9,066.2 GRODNT RATES (Z) GROSS DOSTIC PRODUCr 227 3.9 3.5 9.2 8.5 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 AGRICULTUR 219 9.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 INDTRY 218 2.0 3.0 44.6 30.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 OTHER 220 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 IMPACT 0 OIL 601,OIL UP 456 5,307.5 5,491.4 5,676.7 5,869.3 6,069.6 6,277.9 6,494.5 6,719.8 6,954.1 7,715.9 IRWTV OF uOaOIL CP (Z) 458 4.9 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 GDP BY EXIENDITUR cOuNFTIQOW 239 5,460.8 5,605.5 5,924.2 6,275.5 6,469.0 6,670.7 6,880.2 7,098.0 7,324.6 8,060.6 GOVEC_NET 248 749.1 767.8 787.0 806.7 826.8 847.5 868.7 890.4 912.7 982.8 PnssOK 249 4,711.7 4,837.7 5,137.2 5,468.8 5,642.2 5,823.2 6,011.5 6,207.6 6,411.9 7,077.8 INVESTMT 236 824.4 828.9 857.3 889.3 922.6 957.2 993.1 1,030.6 1,069.6 1,196.3 FlnED 235 687.0 690.8 714.4 741.1 768.8 797.6 827.6 858.8 891.3 996.9 ClANGE II STOCK 236 824.4 828.9 857.3 889.3 922.6 957.2 993.1 1,030.6 1,069.6 1,196.3 IMESS D1MESTIC IENDl 240 6.285.2 6.434.4 6,781.5 7,164.8 7,391.6 7,627.9 7,873.3 8,128.6 8,394.1 9,256.9 CORNS DOMESTIC ODUCT 226 5,758.6 5,958.2 6,506.4 7,062.6 7,279.9 7,505.9 7,740.9 7,985.4 6,239.7 9,066.2 TINS OF TRADE ADJUSTM 22 -96.0 -71.8 -79.2 -94.9 -83.1 -70.2 -54.5 -37.8 -19.9 40.9 CD88 DOMESTIC ;ECM 237 5,662.7 5,886.4 6,427.2 6,967.7 7,196.8 7,435.7 .7,686.4 7,947.6 8,219.7 9,107.1 SOURCE GAP 238 622.5 546.0 354.3 197.1 194.7 192.2 186.9 181.0 174.4 149.9 FAC:tO 31C0 IlME 242 -285.8 -329.1 -440.4 -533.1 -522.0 -512.7 -506.2 -4@6.4 -465.8 -450.2 Ta Camam TRAHIJRM 243 249.8 235.8 238.6 238.6 238.5 238.5 238.4 238.4 238.4 238.2 US NATIOUL InO 247 5,626.6 5,796.1 6,225.4 6,673.3 6,913.4 7,161.5 7,418.7 7,609.6 7,972.2 8,895.1 11:40 a 10/21163 *A 2 TAILS 11.6 sUti: MSs DuTmc PnQD (PROcZED), 1963/84-1$94/95 (MIILLIOI 0F UDAl POUNDS) rTl 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/67 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 1990/91 1991/92 1994/95 SAVINGS IDICATORS 0S DOMESTIC 241 201.9 280.9 503.1 692.2 727.8 765.0 806.2 849.6 695.1 1,046.4 ¢9DSS NTIONAL 245 165.8 190.6 301.2 397.8 444.4 490.7 538.5 591.5 647.7 834.5 cmI DUsnTOR (80/81=100) 250 199.7 233.6 268.6 308.9 355.3 408.6 69.9 540.3 621.4 945.0 CUSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT 251 11,500.0 13,918.3 17,478.9 21,819.0 25,863.9 30,666.7 36,370.9 43,147.3 51,199.6 85,679.0 ---- --_------ WUM a BuVL /MO/ r 2 TAl UD/M01 21 10/19/83 PAGE 1 TABLE 11.7(a) SUDAN: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 (VOLUNE:'OOO MT;AREA:'O00 FEDDANS;YIELD:KG/FD & KANTAR/FD) ITEN 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 COTTON TOTAL PRODUCTION SEED COTTON VOLUME 5 306.1 460.7 574.2 597.2 640.7 702.5 720.1 726.1 773.7 776.4 AREA 6 972.0 868.5 953.3 1,000.0 1,040.0 1,075.0 1,095.0 1,115.0 1,135.0 1,145.0 YIELD 7 2.2 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.7 LONG STAPLE SEED COTTON VOLUME 8 167.7 256.7 247.1 227.2 221.6 251.3 256.0 256.0 277.5 277.5 AREA 9 586.0 514.3 463.2 408.0 390.0 395.0 395.0 395.0 395.0 395.0 YIELD 10 2.0 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.9 4.9 MEDIUM STAPLE SEED COTTON VOLUME 23 116.4 193.3 310.1 341.4 387.6 416.9 424.1 424.3 444.7 444.6 AREA 24 255.0 275.9 400.1 492.0 540.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 YIELD 25 3.2 4.9 5.4 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.6 5.6 SHORT STAPLE SEED COTTON VOLUME 41 22.0 10.7 17.0 28.6 31.5 34.3 40.0 45.8 51.5 54.3 AREA 42 131.0 78.3 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 190.0 YIELD 43 1.2 1.0 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 TOTAL COTTON LINT (THS MT) 224 109.0 164.0 207.3 217.8 234.6 256.9 263.4 265.7 282.8 283.9 LONG STAPLE 225 57.0 87.3 84.0 77.2 75.3 85.4 87.0 87.0 94.4 94.4 MEDIUM/SHORT STAPLE 230 52.0 77.5 124.3 140.6 159.3 171.4 176.4 178.7 188.6 189.6 TOTAL LINT - BALES (THS) 229 571.3 859.4 1,086.4 1,141.5 1,229.3 1,346.0 1,380.3 1,392.1 1,4U81.7 1,487.5 GROUNDNUTS TOTAL GROUNDNUT PRODUCTION VOLUME 57 741.4 719.7 501.4 608.3 690.8 780.9 864.1 936.6 983.6 1,032.6 AREA 58 2,215.0 2,346.0 1,617.6 1,771.5 1,888.5 2,018.5 2,138.5 2,248.5 2,348.5 2,448.5 YIELD 59 334.7 306.8 31Q.0 343.4 365.8 386.9 404.1 416.5 418.8 421z7 GROUNDNUTS, IRRIGATED VOLUME 51 193.4 278.7 186.4 272.3 315.8 364.9 405.1 432.6 432.6 432.6 AREA 52 285.0 411.0 232.6 371.5 388.5 418.5 438.5 448.5 448.5 448.5 YIELD 53 678.6 678.1 801.4 733.0 812.9 871.9 923.8 964.5 964.5 964.5 10/19/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 11.7 (a) SUDAN: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 (VOLUME;'OOO MT;AREA:'000 FEDDANS;YIELD:KG/FD & KANTAR/FD) ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 GROUNDNUTS, RAINFED 54 548.0 410 315.0 336.0 3715.0 416.0 459.0 504.0 551.0 60. AREA 55 1,930.0 1,935.0 1,385.0 1,400.0 1,500.0 1,600.0 1,700.0 1,800.0 1,900.0 2,000.0 YIELD 56 283.9 227.9 227.4 240.0 250.0 260.0 270.0 280.0 290.0 300.0 SORGHUM TOTAL SORGHUM PRODUCTION VOLUME 72 2,103.1 3,345.0 1,906.0 2,395.0 2,573.0 2,690.5 2,805.0 2,947.0 3,046.0 3,147.0 AREA 73 6,967.0 9,207.0 8,491.0 7,716.0 7,940.0 8,155.0 8,365.0 8,565.0 8,765.0 8,965.0 YIELD 74 301.9 363.3 224.5 310.4 324.1 329.9 335.3 344.1 347.5 351.0 SORGHUM, IRRIGATED VOLUME 66 141.5 279.0 211.0 235.0 281.0 306.5 327.0 327.0 327.0 327.0 AREA 67 503.0 606.0 530.0 516.0 540.0 555.0 565.0 565.0 565.0 565.0 YIELD 68 281.4 460.4 398.1 455.3 520.4 552.3 578.8 578.8 578.8 578.8 SORGHUM, MECHANIZED RAINFED VOLUME 185 1,257.6 2,179.0 1,182.0 1,470.0 1,548.0 1,584.0 1,620.0 1,702.0 1,739.0 1,776.0 AREA 186 3,434.0 5,533.0 5,198.0 4,200.0 4,300.0 4,400.0 4,500.0 4,600.0 4,700.0 4,800.0 YIELD 187 366.2 393.8 227.4 350.0 360.0 360.0 360.0 370.0 370.0 370.0 SORGHUM, TRADITIONAL RAINFED VOLUME 188 704.0 887.0 513.0 690.0 744.0 800.0 858.0 918.0 980.0 1,044.0 AREA 189 3,030.0 3,068.0 2,763.0 3,000.0 3,100.0 3,200.0 3,300.0 3,400.0 3,500.0 3,600.0 YIELD 190 232.3 289.1 185.7 230.0 240.0 250.0 260.0 270.0 280.0 290.0 SESAME TOTAL SESAME PRODUCTION VOLUME 60 211.0 242.0 140.0 225.0 247.0 267.0 283.5 295.5 312.0 312.0 AREA 61 2.011.0 1.971.0 1.230.0 1.900.0 2.050.0 2.150.0 2.250.0 2.350.0 2.450.0 2.450.0 YIELD 62 104.9 122.8 113.8 118.4 120.5 124.2 126.0 125.7 127.3 127.3 SESAME, MECHANIZED RAINFED VOLUME 179 59.0 70.0 42.0 52.0 63.0 63.0 67.5 67.5 72.0 72.0 AREA 180 490.0 444.0 330.0 400.0 450.0 450.0 450.0 450.0 450.0 450.0 YIELD 181 120.4 157.7 127.3 130.0 140.0 140.0 150.0 150.0 160.0 160.0 SESAIK, TRADITIONAL RAINFED VOLUME 182 152.0 172.0 98.0 173.0 184.0 204.0 216.0 2t8.0 240.0 240.0 AREA 183 1,521.0 1,327.0 900.0 1,500.0 1,60.0 1,700.0 1,500.0 1,90W.0 2,000.0 2,000.0 YIELD 184 99.9 112.6 108.9 115.3 113.0 120.0 120.0 123.0 120.0 .120.6 10/19/83 PAGE 3 TABLE 11.7(a) SUDAN: AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 (VOLUME:'OOO )T;ARKA:'OOO FEDDANS;YIELD:KG/FD 6 KANTAR/FD) ITZE 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/$5 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 MILLET MILLET,. VOLUME 75 491.0 573.0 282.0 551.2 555.2 560.5 580.5 616.0 638.0 660.0 ARA 76 2,598.0 2,618.0 2,678.0 2,600.0 2,600.0 2,700.0 2,700.0 2,800.0 2,900.0 3,000.0 YIELD 77 189.0 218.9 105.3 212.0 213.5 215.0 215.0 220.0 220.0 220.0 WHEAT WHEAT VOLUME 63 130.0 163.0 185.0 246.8 252.0 252.0 271.5 268.5 305.5 302.5 AREA 64 437.0 354.0 236.0 486.5 492.0 487.0 482.0 477.0 472.0 467.0 YIELD 65 297.5 460.4 783.9 507.2. 512.2 517.5 563.3 562.9 647.2 647.8 RICE RCE VOLUME 191 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 AREA 192 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 YIELD 193 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 480.0 TOTAL CULTIVATED AREA 194 15,225.0 17,389.5 15,230.9 15,499.0 16,035.5 16,610.5 17,055.5 17,580.5 18,095.5 18,500.5 IRRIGATED 195 2,086.0 2,180.3 1,881.3 2,289.0 2,365.5 2,430.5 2,455.5 2,460.5 2,455.5 2,450.5 MECHANIZED RAINFED 196 3,929.0 5,982.9 5,533.6 4,610.0 4,760.0 4,860.0 4,960.0 5,060.0 5,160.0 5,260.0 TRADITIONAL RAINFED 197 9,210.0 9,226.3 7,816.0 8,600.0 8,910.0 9,320.0 9,640.0 10,060.0 10,480.0 10,790.0 SOURCE: MINISTRY OP AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES TABLE SUD/7A/ 1 10/19/6 1A: 1 TABL 11.7 (b) SUDAN: IRIGA AGURICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 ITEII 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 GEZIR SCHEMH LONG STAPLE CoTTON VOLUME 11 128.0 206.7 211.0 194.5 177.3 199.5 199.5 199.5 221.0 221.0 Auk 12 425.0 379.9 369.0 340.0 310.0 310.0 *310.QA 310.0 310.0 310.0 YIELD 13 2.1 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 - 4.5 5.0 5.0 MEDIUM STAPLE COTTON VOLUM 26 34.4 34.7 91.0 85.8 100.1 118.0 118.0 118.0 128.6 128.6 ARIA 27 74.0 55.4 108.9 120.0 140.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 TIELD 28 3.3 4.4 5.8 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.0 6.0 OUNDiMUuTS VOLIm 131 103.0 159.0 118.0 175.0 187.5 200.0 220.0 237.5 237.5 237.5 Ann 132 171.0 264.0 148.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 TID 133 602.3 602.3 797.3 700.0 750.0 800.0 880.0 950.0 950.0 950.0 SOUIm VOLUM 149 69.0 172.0 130.0 112.5 125.0 125.0 125.0 125.0 125.0 125.0 AREA 150 301.0 344.0 321.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 YIELD 151 229.2 500.0 405.0 450.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 UNRT VOLUME 167 92.0 121.0 124.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 220.0 220.0 260.0 260.0 ABE 168 367.0 268.0 155.0 400.0 400.0 400.0 400.0 400.0 400.0 400.0 YIELD 169 250.7 451.5 8.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 550.0 550.0 650.0 650.0 TOT CULTIVA RAE GEZIRA 78 1.338.0 1.311.3 1.101.9 1.360.0 1.350.0 1.360.0 1.360.0 1.360.0 1.360.0 1.360.0 RAIAD s814 MEDIUM STAPIS CTTONr VOLME 32 54.1 106.0 119.6 111.5 lll.5 111.5 111.5 111.5 120.6 120.6 An"A 33 68,0 124.7 116.3 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 za 0. ..a u.s 4.3 on, S... .ha .2 6.0 6.0 6. VOLI 134 45.0 63.0 3!.0 43.2 57.0 80.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 AnEL 135 63.0 84.0 47.0 48.O 60.0 80.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 YIELD 136 714.3 750.0 380.5 900.0 950.0 1,000.0 1.000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 VOlUI 152 - 7.0 22.0 39.2 56.0 72.0 80.0 80.0 50.0 50.0 AukA 153 - 9.0 56.0 56.0 70.0 $0.0 $0.0 $0.0 50.0 60.0 YIELD 1S4 - 777.8 392.9 700.0 800.0 900.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 TOT CULTIV A RABiD 79 151.0 217.7 219.3 234.0 260.0 290.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 360.0 4:36 1 10/19/83 PACE 2 SUDAN: IXGATUD ANIOCULTUAL PROSCICON, 1980/81-1989/90 ITEI 1980/81 1981/82 1982/63 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 - RALFA S01313 IEDIWM STAPLE C0TT1N VOLUME 35 15.7 31.2 55.0 51.5 64.4 64.4 71.5 71.5 71.5 71.5 ARIA 36 55.0 57.7 80.0 90.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 YIELD 37 2.0 3.8 4.8 4.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 GROVNDNUTS VOLUME 143 30.0 41.0 22.0 40.5 57.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 AREA 144 35.0 46.0 28.0 45.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 YIELD 145 857.1 891.3 785.7 900.0 950.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 WHEAT VOLUME 173 18.0 19.0 30.0 22.5 27.5 27.5 27.0 24.0 21.0 18.0 AREA 174 37.0 48.0 45.0 50.0 55.0 50.0 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.0 YIELD 175 486.5 395.8 666.7 450.0 500.0 550.0 600.0 600.0 600.0 600.0 SORGHUM VOLUME 161 12.0 20.0 18.0 20.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 AREA 162 28.0 51.0 51.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 YIELD 163 428.6 392.2 352.9 400.0 600.0 700.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 800.0 TOT CULTIV AREA NEW HAL 80 155.0 202.7 204.0 235.0 265.0 270.0 275.0 280.0 275.0 270.0 BLUE NILE SCHEME LONG STAPLE COTTON VOLUME 14 15.4 13.6 5.7 7.7 14.3 16.1 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 AREA 15 60.0 51.3 18.2 18.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 YIELD 16 1.8 1.9 2.2 3.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 MEDIUM STAPLE COTTON VOLUME 1 - - 10.1 30.9 37.1 39.3 39.3 39.3 39.3 39.3 AREA 2 - - 31.5 45.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 YIELD 3 - - 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 GROUNDNUTS VOLUME 137 0.4 0.7 0.2 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 AREA 138 1.0 2.0 0.3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 YIELD 139 400.0 350.0 666.7 457.1 514.3 542.9 600.0 600Q. 600.0 600.0 SORGHUM VOLUME 155 22.0 25.0 17.0 20.3 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 AREA 156 54.0 58.0 43.0 45.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 YIELD 157 407.0 431.0 395.3 450.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 TOT CULTIV AREA BLUE NILE 81 115.0 111.3 93.0 111.5 128.5 128.5 128.5 128.5 128.5 128.5 PAGE 3 TABLE 11.7 (b) SUDAN: IRRIGATED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 WHITE NILE SCHEME LONG STAPLE COTTON VOLUME 17 15.7 23.0 25.0 15.0 20.0 25.7 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 AREA 18 61.0 63.1 56.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 YIELD 19 1.8 2.6 3.1 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 MEDIUM STAPLE COTTON VOLUME 91 - - 11.2 36.9 48.0 57.2 57.2 57.2 57.2 57.2 AREA 92 - - 26.2 60.0 70.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 YIELD 93 - - 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 GROUNDNUTS VOLUME 140 - - 0.2 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 ARE 141 - - 0.3 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 YIELD 142 - - 666.7 400.0 500.0 600.0 600.0 600.0 600.0 600.0 WHEAT VOLUME 170 1.0 2.0 2.0 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 AREA 171 3.0 6.0 4.0 6.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 YIELD liZ 333.0 333.0 5u0.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.O SORGHUM VOLUME 158 4.5 17.0 10.0 16.0 18.0 22.5 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 AIRA 159 29.0 35.0 24.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 YIELD 160 156.8 485.7 416.7 400.0 400.0 450.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 500.0 TOT CULTIV AREA WHITE NILE 82 93.0 104.1 110.5 141.5 162.0 182.0 192.0 192.0 192.0 192.0 SUKI SCHEME MEDIUM STAPLE COTTON VOLUME 29 10.6 17.3 20.6 21.2 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 AREA 30 33.0 32.2 31.6 37.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 YIELD 31 2.2 3.8 4.6 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 GROUNDNUTS VOLUME 146 15.0 15.0 8.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 AREA 147 15.0 15.0 9.0 20.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 YIELD 148 1,000.0 1,000.0 888.9 500.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 1,000.0 10/19/83 PAC 4 TABU 11.7 (b) SUDAN: IflIGATID AGRICUII3TUL PRCSUCTIEO, 1980/81-1989/90 ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 OTHER IRRIGATED SCHNE S LONG SWIZ COTTOM VOLIE 20 8.6 13.4 5.4 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 AIMA 21 40.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 YIELD 22 1.5 4.7 1.9 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 8OOK VOLUI 164 34.0 38.0 14.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.0 A 165 91.0 109.0 35.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.O YIELD 166 373.6 348.6 400.0 360.0 360.0 360.0 360.0 360.0 360.0 360.0 ET_ VOLM 176 19.0 21.0 29.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 ARIA 177 30.0 32.0 32.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 YILD 178 633.3 656.3 906.3 700.0 700.0 700.0 700.0 700.0 700.0 700.0 3051Cm IMISTRY OF AGRICULTURI AND DANK STAFF ESTIMATES TAB i SUD/7A/2 10/19)83 TABLE 11.7(c) SUDAN: COTTON: PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION, 1980/81-1989/90 ('000 NT) ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 SEED COTTON: LS PRODUCTION 8 167.7 256.7 247.1 227.2 221.6 251.3 256.0 256.0 277.5 277.5 HSS PRODUCTION 44 138.4 204.0 327.1 370.0 419.1 451.2 464.1 470.1 496.2 498.9 LS LINT:. PRODUCTION 225 57.0 87.3 84.0 77.2 75.3 85.4 87.0 87.0 94.4 94.4 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 227 9.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 CHANGE IN STOCKS A/ 228 3.7 18.1 16.3 - - - - - - - EXPORTS A/ 226 53.5 29.9 67.0 79.0 71.2 67.3 75.4 76.0 75.0 81.4 MSS LINT: PRODUCTION 230 52.0 77.5 124.3 140.6 159.3 171.4 176.4 178.7 188.6 189.6 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 232 15.0 7.0 9.0 12.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 CHANGE IN STOCKS A/ 233 7.2 17.3 16.7 - - - - - - - EXPORTS A/ 231 35.2 19.7 53.8 115.3 128.6 144.3 151.4 151.4 148.7 153.6 COTTON SEED: LS PRODUCTION 234 97.3 148.9 143.3 131.8 128.5 145.8 148.5 148.5 161.0 161.0 MSS PRODUCTION 235 76.6 113.1 183.2 207.2 234.7 252.6 259.9 263.3 277.9 279.4 TOTAL SEED PRODUCTION 236 173.9 262.0 326.5 339.0 363.2 398.4 408.4 411.8 438.8 440.3 EXPORTS 237 - - - - - - - - - - SEED (10KG/PD) 238 9.7 8.6 9.5 10.0 10.4 10.8 11.0 11.2 11.4 11.5 wAstm (5x) 239 8.7 13.1 16.3 i6.9 2 9l nfl 2 -. fi I 22.0l AV FOR CRUSHING 240 130.6 198.3 300.6 312.0 334.7 367.7 377.0 380.0 405.5 406.9 COTTON SEED OIL: PRODUCTION (162) 241 20.9 31.7 48.1 49.9 53.5 58.8 60.3 60.8 64.9 65.1 DOMSTIC CONSUHPTION 243 20.9 31.7 48.1 49.9 53.5 58.8 60.3 60.8 64.9 65.i EXPORTS 242 - - - - - - - - - - COTTON SEED CAKE: PRODUCTION (78x) 244 101.9 154.7 234.5 243.4 261.0 286.8 294.1 296.4 3r6.3 317.4 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 246 100.8 154.7 234.5 243.4 261.0 286.8 294.1 296.4 316.3 317.4 EXPORTS 245 1.0 - - - - - - - - SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS Ai EXPORTS AND CHANGES IN STOCK RESULTING FROM A GIVEN CROP YEAR APPEAR IN THE FOLLOWING YEAR IN THIS TABLE TABLE SUD/7A/3 10/19/83 TABLE 11.7kd) SUDAN: SESAME: PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION, 1980/81-1989/90 ('000 MT) ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 SESAME PRODUCTION 60 211.0 242.0 140.0 225.0 247.0 267.0 283.5 295.5 312.0 312.0 DIRECT FOOD (2KG/CAP.) 212 38.4 39.6 40.7 42.0 43.2 44.5 45.9 47.2 48.6 50.1 SEED (3KG/FD) 213 6.0 5.9 3.7 5.7 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.4 WASTE (5Z) 214 10.6 12.1 7.0 11.3 12.4 13.4 14.2 14.8 15.6 15.6 EXPORTS AS SEED 211 45.1 63.6 65.0 60.8 66.7 72.1 76.5 79.8 84.2 84.2 AV FOR CRUSHING 215 110.9 120.8 50.8 105.3 118.6 130.6 140.2 146.7 156.2 154.7 SESAME OIL PRODUCTION (48X) 216 53.2 58.0 24.4 50.6 56.9 62.7 67.3 70.4 75.0 74.3 DOM CONSUMPTION 218 53.2 57.3 24.4 50.6 56.9 62.7 67.3 70.4 75.0 74.3 EXPORTS 217 0.0 0.7 - - - - - - - - SESAME CAKE PRODUCTION 219 55.4 60.4 25.4 52.7 59.3 65.3 70.1 73.3 78.1 77.4 DOM PRODUCTION 221 38.2 36.0 25.4 52.7 59.3 65.3 70.1 73.3 78.1 77.4 EXPORTS 220 17.2 24.4 - - - - - - - - SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS TABLE SUD/7A/4 1i/o19/B3 TABLE 11.7 (e) SUDAN: GROUNDNUTS: PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION, 1980/81-1989/90 ('000 MT) ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 GROUNDNUTS PRODUCTION 57 741.4 719.7 501.4 608.3 690.8 780.9 864.1 936.6 983.6 1,032.6 EXPORTS IN SHELL 222 20.0 20.0 10.0 12.2 13.8 15.6 17.3 18.7 19.7 20.7 DOMESTIC SUPPLY IN SHELL 223 721.4 699.7 491.4 596.1 677.0 765.3 846.8 917.9 963.9 1,011.9 DOMESTIC SUPPLY, SHELLED (60%)198 432.8 419.8 294.8 357.7 406.2 459.2 508.1 550.7 578.4 607.2 DIRECT FOOD (2.5KG/CAP) 201 48.0 49.4 50.9 52.5 54.0 55.6 57.3 59.0 60.8 62.6 SEED (25KG/FD) 202 55.4 58.7 40.4 44.3 47.2 50.5 53.5 56.2 58.7 61.2 WASTE (6%) 203 26.7 25.9 18.1 21.9 24.9 28.1 31.1 33.7 35.4 37.2 EXPORTS, SHELLED 200 69.9 118.2 3.7 53.9 86.9 125.3 148.1 158.7 165.7 152.4 AV FOR CRUSHING 204 232.8 167.6 181.7 185.2 193.2 199.7 218.1 243.0 257.7 293.7 GROUNDNUT OIL PRODUCTION (45Z) A/ 205 104.8 75.4 81.8 83.3 86.9 89.9 98.1 109.4 116.0 132.2 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION 207 79.4 56.3 76.8 58.3 56.9 54.9 58.1 64.4 66.0 77.2 E3TO!avs 206 25=4 1i91 5-0 5-0 0-n -s.n 4n n Ab5.0 50.0 55.0 GROUNDNUT CAKE PRODUCTION (50%) A/ 208 116.4 83.8 90.9 92.6 96.6 99.8 109.1 121.5 128.9 146.9 DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION B/ 210 -11.3 3.1 - - - - - - - - EXPORTS 209 127.7 80.7 90.9 92.6 96.6 99.8 109.1 121.5 128.9 146.9 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS A/ INDICATES FACTOR USED TO ESTIMATE ITEM BASED ON RELEVANT AVAILABLE DATA. A 5% WASTE FACTOR HAS BEEN BUILT INTO CRUSHING PRODUCTION ESTIMATE. B/ NEGATIVE DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION REFLECTS CHANGES IN STOCK. TABLE SUD/7A/5 10/19/83 TABLE 11.7(f) SUDAN: DOMESTIC USE OF EDIBLE OIL AND OIL CAKE, 1980/81-1989/90 ('000 HT) ITEM 1980181 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 EDIBLE OIL: COTTON SEED OIL 243 20.9 31.7 48.1 49.9 53.5 58.8 60.3 60.8 64.9 65.1 SESAME OIL 218 53.2 57.3 24.4 50.6 56.9 62.7 67.3 70.4 75.0 74.3 GROUNDNUT OIL 207 79.4 56.3 76.8 58.3 56.9 54.9 58.1 64.4 66.0 77.2 IMPORTS, TALLOW & OIL 248 8.2 25.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 TOTAL OIL USE 247 161.7 170.4 179.2 188.8 197.4 206.4 215.8 225.6 235.8 246.5 USE PER CAPITA 250 8.4 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.8 OIL CAKE: COTTON SEED CAKE 246 100.8 154.7 234.5 243.4 261.0 286.8 294.1 296.4 316.3 317.4 SEANE CAKE 221 38.2 36.0 25.4 52.7 59.3 65.3 70.1 73.3 78.1 77.4 GROUNDNUT CAKE 210 -11.3 3.1 - - - - - - - TOTAL CAKE USE 249 127.8 193.8 259.9 296.1 320.3 352.1 364.2 369.7 394.4 394.7 USE PER CAPITA 251 6.7 9.8 12.8 14.1 14.8 15.8 15.9 15.7 16.2 15.8 SOURCE: MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES. N.B. NEGATIVE USE DATA INDICATE CHANGES IN STOCK. N.B.: DATA IN THIS TABLE ARE BASED ON PROJECTED PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS; OTHER VALUES ARE DERIVED USING HISTORICALLY VALID COEFFICIENTS TABLE SUD/7A/6 10/19/83 TABLE 11.7(g) SUDAN: CEREALSs SUPPLY AND UTILIZATION, 1980/81-1989/90 ('000) ITEf 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 WHEAT GROSS SUPPLY 63 130.0 163.0 185.0 246.8 252.0 252.0 271.5 268.5 305.5 302.5 SEED (50 KG/FD) 261 21.9 17.0 11.8 24.3 24.6 24.4 24.1 23.9 23.6 23.4 WASTE (51) 260 6.5 7.1 9.3 12.3 12.6 12.6 13.6 13.4 15.3 15.1 NET DON SuPLY 262 101.6 138.9 164.0 210.1 214.8 215.1 233.8 231.2 266.6 264.0 DIPORT, GRAIN 263 59.9 230.0 350.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 250.0 IePORT, FLOUR 264 99.0 105.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 TOTAL IMPORT, GRAIN EQ. 266 176.7 354.8 468.0 368.0 368.0 368.0 368.0 368.0 368.0 368.0 TOTAL SUPPLY - CONSUMPTION 267 278.4 493.7 632.0 578.1 582.8 583.1 601.8 599.2 634.6 632.0 CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA 268 14.5 24.0 31.0 27.6 27.0 26.2 26.3 25.4 26.1 25.2 MILLET GROSS sUPPLY 75 491.0 573.0 282.0 551.2 555.2 580.5 580.5 616.0 638.0 660.0 SEED (2.5 KG/FD) 271 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.3 7.5 WASTE (51) 270 24.6 28.7 14.1 27.6 27.8 29.0 29.0 30.8 31.9 33.0 EXPORTS 273 1.6 - 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 NET DON SUPPLY - CONSUMPTION 274 458.4 537.8 259.2 515.1 518.9 542.7 542.7 570.Z *6.9 6W7.5 CONSUMPTION PEU CAPITA 284 - - 12.7 24.6 24.0 24.4 23.7 24.4 24.5 24.6 SORGHUM GROSS SUPPLY 72 2,103.1 3,345.0 1,906.0 2,395.0 2,573.0 2,690.5 2,8605.0 2,947.0 3,046.0 3,147.0 SEED (2.5 KG/ID) 276 17.4 22.8 21.2 19.3 19.9 20.4 20.9 21.4 21.9 22.4 WASTE (5S) 275 105.2 165.1 95.3 119.7 128.7 134.5 140.3 147.4 152.3 157.4 EPORTS 278 320.4 259.8 290.0 292.1 344.8 350.5 343.1 368.6 372.9 335.3 NT DON SUPPLY - CONSUTOIN 279 1,660.2 2,897.2 1,499.5 1,963.8 2,079.7 2,185.1 2,300.7 2,409.6 2,496.9 2,631.9 glarlPlOa PER CoxITA 20 S6.5 144.4 81-8 -9 9 96.2 98.2 100.4 102.0 102.7 105.1 OTHER CBREAL P20DUCTS, NMT SUP281 - - 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 90.0 TOTAL C2S CURELS CONSUMPTION 282 2,396.9 3,928.7 2,460.7 3,147.1 3,271.5 3,400.6 3,535.3 3,675.1 3,820.4 3,971.4 GROSS CONSMP1TION PR CAPITA 283 124.8 195.5 130.0 150.0 151.4 152.8 154.2 155.6 157.1 156.5 SWUGR INISTRY f AGrUCULTUR AND UK STAFF ESTDIAXS. N.D.: DATA IN THIS TAJS AIX 01 ON PROJCID PRODUCTION AD EXPORTS; or VALUS ARE MUVED USINS HISTORICALL VALID OOIFICITS TAUS SUD/7A/7 10/19/83 PAGE 1 TABLI 11.7 (h) SUDAN: COTTON PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 (VOLUME: 000 MT; AREA:' 000 FEDDANS; YIELD:KANITAR/FD) ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982/83 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 LOWG-STAPLE COTTON TOTAL LS PRODVCTION VOLUME 8 167.7 256.7 247.1 227.2 221.6 251.3 256.0 256.0 277.5 277.5 AREA 9 586.0 514.3 463.2 408.0 390.0 395.0 395.0 395.0 395.0 395.0 YIELD 10 2.0 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.9 4.9 GEZIRA VOLUME 11 128.0 206.7 211.0 194.5 177.3 199.5 199.5 199.5 221.0 221.0 AMUA 12 425.0 379.9 369.0 340.0 310.0 310.0 310.0 310.0 310.0 310.0 YIELD 13 2.1 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 BLUE NILE VOLUME 14 15.4 13.6 5.7 7.7 14.3 16.1 17.9 17.9 17.9 17.9 ARUA 15 60.0 51.3 18.2 18.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 YIELD 16 1.8 1.9 2.2 3.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 WITIE NILE VOLUME 17 15.7 23.0 25.0 15.0 20.0 25.7 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 AREA 18 61.0 63.1 56.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 0 YIELD 19 1.8 2.6 3.1 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 OTHER/a VOLUME 20 8.6 13.4 5.4 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 AREA 21 40.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 YIELD 22 1.5 4.7 1.9 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 MEDIUM STAPLE COTTON TOTAL MS PRODUCTION VOLUME 23 116.4 193.3 310.1 341.4 387.6 416.9 424.1 424.3 444.7 444.6 AREA 24 255.0 275.9 400.1 492.0 540.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 YIELD 25 3.2 4.9 5.4 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.6 5.6 GEZIRA VOLUME 26 34.4 34.7 91.0 85.8 100.1 118.0 118.0 118.0 128.6 128.6 AREA 27 74.0 55.4 108.9 120.0 140.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 150.0 YIELD 28 3.3 4.4 5.8 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.0 6.0 AHAAD VOLUME 32 54.1 108.0 119.6 111.5 111.5 111.5 111.5 111.5 120.8 120.8 AREA 33 88.0 124.7 116.3 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 130.0 YIELD 34 4.3 6.1 7.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 NEW MALTA VOLUME 35 15.7 31.2 55.0 51.5 64.4 64.4 71.5 71.5 71.5 71.5 AREA 36 55.0 57.7 80.0 90.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10/19/83 PAGE 2 TABLE 11.7 (h) SUDAN: COTTON PRODUCTION, 1980/81-1989/90 (VOLUHE:'000 MT; AREA:'000 FEDDANS; YIELD:KANTAR/FD) ITEM 1980/81 1981/82 1982183 1983/84 1984/85 1985/86 1986/87 1987/88 1988/89 1989/90 YIELD 37 2.0 3.8 4.8 4.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 BLUE NILE VOLUME 1 - - 10.1 30.9 37.1 39.3 39.3 39.3 39.3 39.3 ARBA 2 - - 31.5 45.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 YIELD 3 - - 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 WRITE NILE VOLUME 91 - - 11.2 36.9 48.0 57.2 57.2 57.2 57.2 57.2 AREA 92 - - 26.2 60.0 70.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 YIELD 93 - - 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 SUKI VOLUME 29 10.6 17.3 20.6 21.2 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 22.9 ARA 30 33.0 32.2 31.6 37.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 YIELD 31 2.2 3.8 4.6 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 OUER/b volTHZR so 1.6 2.1 2t6 3__ 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.4 4.3 ABIA 39 5.0 5.9 5.6 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 YIELD 40 2.2 2.5 3.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.0 SHORT STAPLE COTTON TOTAL PEDUCTION VOLUIE 41 22.0 10.7 17.0 28.6 31.5 34.3 40.0 45.8 51.5 54.3 ABU 42 131.0 78.3 90.0 100.0 110.0 120.0 140.0 160.0 180.0 190.0 YIELD 43 1.2 1.0 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 TOTAL COTTON VOLUI 5 306.1 460.7 574.2 597.2 640.7 702.5 720.1 726.1 773.7 776.4 AEA 6 972.0 868.5 953.3 1,000.0 1,040.0 1,075.0 1,095.0 1,115.0 1,135.0 1,145.0 YIELD 7 2.2 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.7 S*WRCs: MINISTRY Of AORICULTURS AND BANK STAFF ESTIMATES *J Lo OTuI COVER FLODGIOWN LS COOTTN b/ N8 TICE COVE38 RAE UNrD AND FLOCOGROUN MS COTTON TAJLI WUD/7A/S 22' 21. 26' 2B 3'32- e3 34'j3d3u I !;UDAN t'< POLITICAL DIVISIONS - -22, _2F BLd Hol E7 U B 2 C26'-0 G P L I B Y A jCZX <( \. | N O R T Hi E j~~N 0 N fla RE D ' 20' \ '1n126. sr;,jX St S E A SUDAN | . ~~~~~~~~DONGOLA > S m C H A D NOR9iTHEiRN,L4 4it / t 4tRJ iT H E P, rN 'THCPP SS g ._ ., ;; t N ORTIEg 8 $ AN 3 t.3 ,,._,.,,,,, , .s, , '>f O -: = ' 4, ED % g l EF I t'~At C~~~ REl8 c,,Rx,2E sx S;r ; 4- rf; 'tr / @, *, ' . E tK' _ t, t zR . <<,<,DstP ~ ,F F tXtg ~~~~~~4'~~~~~~~~ ElDi fVb Efwcc ~_ < j i 1 tt e b o s S 2~~ C . R L ge'- ~ ~ .- R__ UR} EN NAHUD rtbY R cum~~~~~~~~~~~~ Hor8z i-< vtbrfl2 5S.tz(|pr;C;4 -g0 \ E~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~ ~ TAt1 H I 0f P IUA, A rtt 0f, * , --- ovd oss / . - , Xsiot / K NYA l3oR.X 3 P'DlYlC CKENYnorisiNM- ,=A FF>r pOP)/ A.I) NEuS- D> A f< 5 R-, esn/. eir^R-nJ, - -.... . Etrl. qo -vt .n ........n ;f!'' ,S =j7 f iIY 3 Jr f /l r ffR :, tI T PHAs R ,, ............ R , ,, -a >,,. r>, ^, , a............., , SJ .|AN' EL t _ _ _ -r_ __ ° ____ 2 X ^ 0; $<@,rsE>YA i! *,/~~~[Lu'AFEl: 2' S r 26' 29 QSC 32' 4 34 38' SUDAN A> K AGRICULTURE -22 ___ AR.AB RE P U B L I C F E G Y FT T22° I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Wad, Halfa C L I B Y A \~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ . ...... i.Jt STAT/ON N,v /C DAN CDOGOLA \ B'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~k, Ed\D .E/Ad Mv. C H A D |/v , AIDEMEDANI 0EL FATHER ED DUE//A PUMP SE/At/A/Sh Sea ,dua mie d .LAfs (. sQeo/n HA SA rrUSAnS 4EvLF; 4 . ,EL .BEID A GUHELD Zalingni 3M/L B D ngvEWX < IS 7 Umn Haraz ' % ' ,) ,a d \^4S :~*f Fl/ia/i Began I/YA Ba _ -nn e/LB , _sr;*4 h1 yctonized Cereal Praduiv on K YKST El R WES 2; 412' M'm Iraro an ScheMes EDis,4/ S 'j ic nfall lsalvyers af 3D yr ave/aoge, nm ipr j /1 -* ,- s A AAdRP 94 )AMAZ~~~~~a Qdin/0 S ' SU' ( A A N D A 'Q'-'-.. K---o- - - Svvsanvi Ldakes Mr '-/ad Bevy S z G-v I f1 t\ t -- a-,vnd Roads Under Constrrc-an N CHA 1 dE z>5\\ \ Se-c,ndary Evads, LInE/nEDGenI +' IRc I/Dads 7lu___ G,O WE0 - A/E T SUDAN)P II | c 561 ecred lawns and Villages 9r f' IM> --_ -By cnsa Baundariaa. I N _r 5x U/eS/ 'Nyn>P3 | _ - ~~In er na-ialnal Raunda-risnr.SaD SL NoIHv/1v 7v ˇ0/i ,:fCao-//a. 3a ~'; yprl /vh v -_ rv-AJs,vryI -;FR,A RE O\ s v-vvr-yˇoM-y//i... ,, C.nn 9r-Ov'Mvy'NMS, fl J ,,.Vw,66moaOD .+> |46a .h as aCA' 1' 4/c 27' _u__ tc/Mjflj ,vTA"ihS 7CEe4eA I M; __ _ _.. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~kb 2? 24' 2e B6 3025 3NI SLJ DAN U N INDUSTRY AND POWER 22' A~A B R E.PU BL IC t. D OF E GY PT 22~ -;_iWd, Halfa~~~~~~~~~ 0 L I S 'Y A N,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~K- St ' N j- PT~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~SA TI Nc No~ tO 504;[ORTNN SUDAN APr. H-o3o PORTSUAFIV P DONGOLA2 I ~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~Ed Debb>~7 CEET XANSO C HA D D%AMER C Shrendi SCEDOI ZANNNcO SPEN IWENNING 0 InJA,ROUN NOPIN- FINESPNO Cm 1I et r ASLA KHAenan RTQU EEAFONE *HRTL A'~ TAS'SEI NEW AT )GENEINA a A0 'A13 Sal agea- EN'NAHUD Karrad I 431 AIAF B-G j U Hra NYA2 A MA~~~~~~~4,A Cr 2~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.ans Z VAVIC H- N ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Ni _____ Cr ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~- AAk b ,-. Pab[c S:rciar Monufactur ig Plants trne.=1WA/OOt Pire-1N73 Starts *MNOLL * Past 1:t73 Starts heisted) \0Merd CBS-joKaere r Past-IP73 Starts (unti,,shed) YAiMBIO Ncr KENYA F POWER:No.hrr M Hydra,Irers c Fanijites 'LBA AA E SALJD2 C Telecm-rnn-ct- ensSae Te G-and Statio-s' PRSS ' ABASIA - Paaea Rrscds '9 U~~~~~~~~tj G\AA N D A ~ r ---Paced Rireas Un,der Canstracta.n ~> Se-can y Raads, Unsafaced NCJC- R krr ~ A Pracincic Captain I ____________ 355 430 > -( SD Selectr'd Tosri and V i ages P C El Rice-s ..i'ETHIOPIA 7 Regr-e Btecador esIr.Lrr. FCAN RM r 2? N o- p ~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Z A IR E 5,E Y c C ___ ___ __________________________________________~~~~~~~~~~~~~~3 22~~~~~ 220 220 20 r~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ i n- ' 320 3r SU DAN - ENERGY ASSESSMENTS 22 ARA B REPU BL IC i/C) E GY PT L I B Y 4 ~ ~ I -2Woo,H.f ~~~~~~~2O~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~PORT SUDAN DONGOLA Ed Ueb& BERBER w ~i I A AM~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ER \ Eor,or, Sod~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~HRTUSSL EL FASHER `~~'GENEINA ~~~EL OBEI2 _ Zolroge., R 0 ot EN NAHU R. 4~d - ' reno B MDUKAG 2 -~~~~~ I peer,~~~~~4E I0P <1 j b1, 2 ' ! '3 ' ' (; '' - X '-; t; 20'0 r XSr~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~5A7'AON N 0kprSUDAN At,1t 2 | . =. , Xi~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~hen i , 16'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1' O ndura HARTOLM D t --------- WKulum WAD MEDANI 14- gv t f ~~~~------- - Z> , ED -DUE El GE 14'- ;:;,GENEINA .- 0tEur FAIFS , < E'EN NAH UD >-/ f;e ; q 12¢ wI cUm Horoz ------g/> - t+ zMzlRwrag)1 ? - =44YALA- X ,olL 44LAKAL ±h jot KADUGLI '- MALAKAL f l -- -<' \tC -r~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~- 6' ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~RUMBEK Jnl.jErPa6 Pcivnd Roads Tu4e -, i Pcivicd Roads Under Construction ' p,$IO M,id JU( ' ± Sec:mnd-ry Roads, Unsurfaced , - 081er Roads, ImprovedK ------ T-r k;, \ DTri Ng',°^/KE A kl \ 3 - Roodt Reworked During 1973-130 Period 4 L Bridg-s Constructed During 19;73-80 Period / ARNiAuBI tt A Road Improvements Underway N D A - ARAIA Ri,iRclroads $ ( U/ (3 N D A s t Airports, Airfields R= pd odr Wa Wtefalls r orrouun + ao or Doms i 02 200 30 Loo 2' SUDAN1 N ® P,oi,ircali Capitals KIIOMETERS ' Atj o Sstk cted Towns and Villages & 1'K JBSilhtA CP Rsg o30a Bl udordies T - rDNTltA . - 24. 2y 2U, 32rd-so,d-sexo,snn/sdrrus eo 4iouo 'iin . ARICAP4REP\ V" le Iteseotional Boundories r,' arbn Fdnoi,. ri>s, riiruii,s-,,rsi,,,dtseu,.eo'-r.raes i mstl to t rss *u ou _- o' 2 ,_ r __24' 25' 28 tho 32's tS /O rrEfvD 1t cda'e rAcel a /Shbes; 115 _