SFG3413 V6 FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL REVIEW CHECKLIST Micro-project title: Reconstruction of the Kindergarten Building in Aygabats Community, Construction of a New Block Micro-project #: TSH-05 Is the environmental management plan (ESMF) developed? Yes + No _____ Does ESMF provide a full list of potential impacts and establish adequate measures for their mitigation? Yes + No _____ Conclusion of the Final Environmental and Social Assessment Conclusion Micro-project approved Micro-project rejected (environmental assessment completed) + 1 PART A: GENERAL PROJECT AND SITE INFORMATION INSTITUTIONAL & ADMINISTRATIVE Micro-project number and TSH-05 Reconstruction of the Kindergarten Building in Aygabats Community, title Construction of a New Block Municipality, community Shirak, marz, Aygabats community Scope of site-specific Currently, the community lacks a kindergarten. Parents of pre-school aged children activity have to take their children to kindergartens in Gyumri. The existing kindergarten used to have three buildings connected with warm passage and staircase which was envisaged for 100 children. Sizes of group buildings are 2*13.45*15.45m and sizes of staircase are 12.8*7.0m. After earthquake, the dismantling of the building based on private interests has started but remained incomplete. Building’s walls are made of tufa. Covers are made of reinforced-concrete round-hole slabs. The hip roof with an asbestos-slate cover is damaged. The following is planned under the micro-project: dismantling the second floor of the existing kindergarten building which had its pillars and foundations dismantled in the past; construction of an ancillary building in replacement of a dismantled section of the warm passage which will comprise a kitchen, laundry and thermal block; reinforcement, fundamental renovation and roof coating of the existing building of the kindergarten; replacement of floors, clefts, internal renovation, construction of internal and external engineering networks and installation of equipment; installation of internal heating and ventilation networks; construction of a cesspool are also envisaged by the project. Heating will be provided through wall mounted turbo boilers and panel batteries. Natural gas has been considered as the main fuel. Solar panel batteries with dimensional heat exchangers have been applied for warm water supply. "Brechka" type blind area is planned surrounding the building. Landscape gardening, improvement of the area, asphalting of access roads, construction of playgrounds, a new fence surrounding the area are included under the micro-project. Institutional arrangements Task Team Leader: Safeguards Specialist: (WB) Erkin Mamadaliev Darejan Kapanadze, environment Sophia Georgieva, social Implementation Implementing entity: Works Supervisor: Works Contractor: arrangements (RoA) ATDF “ALTERNATIV� LTD “Akhuryan koopshin� CJSC SITE DESCRIPTION Name of institution Community of Aygabats (regional governor office) whose premises are to be rehabilitated Address and site location Address: Shirak marz, Aygabats village, street 9, bld. 36 Who owns the land? The land plot where kindergarten building is located is Community property according to Certificate of Ownership. The total surface is 0.46 hectares. Cadaster Number – 08-011 032-004 Description of physical The kindergarten building is located at the central part of the community close to and natural environment the external engineering networks. The land is a community property. Currently, around the site (see maps the land plot is not being used by any physical or legal body in any formal or and photo annex 1) informal way. There are no private structures or trees on the land plot. LEGISLATION 2 National & local Reconstruction of the kindergarten building and construction of a new block is not legislation & permits that subject to the Environmental Impact Assessment and to the issuance of the expert environmental review conclusion. apply to project activity According to the Armenian legislation, the following permissions are required for this micro-project: (a) Land ownership; (b) construction permit; (c) permission for the disposal of construction waste, and (d) certificate of sanitary inspection Operation of the building requires additional permissions certifying that technical parameters established for electric, gas, water supply and sewage appliances are met. PUBLIC CONSULTATION When / where the public consultation process will Public consultation was carried out in Aygabats Community on 29.03.2016 take /took place ATTACHMENTS Annex 1: Photos and plan of the construction site Annex 2: Minutes of Environmental and Social Public Consultations Annex 3: Copy of the land ownership certificate Annex 4: Copy of a Construction Permit Annex 5: Copy of an agreement for construction waste disposal 3 PART B: SAFEGUARDS INFORMATION ENVIRONMENTAL /SOCIAL SCREENING Activity/Issue Status Triggered Actions A. Building rehabilitation [+] Yes [ ] No See Section A below B. New construction [+] Yes [ ] No See Section A below C. Individual wastewater [ ] Yes [+] No See Section B below treatment system Will the site D. Historic building(s) and [ ] Yes [+] No See Section C below activity districts include/involve any of the E. Acquisition of land1 [ ] Yes [+] No See Section D below following? F. Hazardous or toxic materials2 [+] Yes [ ] No See Section E below G. Impacts on forests and/or [ ] Yes [+] No See Section F below protected areas H. Handling / management of [ ] Yes [+] No See Section G below medical waste I. Traffic and Pedestrian Safety [+] Yes [ ] No See Section H below 1 Land acquisitions includes displacement of people, change of livelihood encroachment on private property this is to land that is purchased/transferred and affects people who are living and/or squatters and/or operate a business (kiosks) on land that is being acquired. 2 Toxic / hazardous material includes but is not limited to asbestos, toxic paints, noxious solvents, removal of lead paint, etc. 4 PART C: MITIGATION MEASURES ACTIVITY PARAMETER MITIGATION MEASURES (provide costs where applicable) 0. General Notification (a) The local construction and environment inspectorates and communities have been notified of upcoming activities Conditions and Worker (b) The public has been notified of the works through appropriate notification in the Safety media and/or at publicly accessible sites (including the site of the works) (c) All legally required permits have been acquired for construction (d) The Contractor formally agrees that all work will be carried out in a safe and disciplined manner designed to minimize impacts on neighboring residents and environment. (e) Workers’ PPE will comply with international good practice (always hardhats, as needed masks and safety glasses, harnesses and safety boots) (f) Appropriate signposting of the sites will inform workers of key rules and regulations to follow. A. General Air Quality (a) During interior demolition debris-chutes shall be used above the first floor (b) Demolition debris shall be kept in controlled area and sprayed with water mist to Construction reduce debris dust Activities (c) During pneumatic drilling/wall destruction dust shall be suppressed by ongoing water spraying and/or installing dust screen enclosures at site (d) The surrounding environment (sidewalks, roads) shall be kept free of debris to minimize dust (e) There will be no open burning of construction / waste material at the site (f) There will be no excessive idling of construction vehicles at sites Noise (a) Construction noise will be limited to restricted times agreed to in the permit (b) During operations the engine covers of generators, air compressors and other powered mechanical equipment shall be closed, and equipment placed as far away from residential areas as possible Water (a) The site will establish appropriate erosion and sediment control measures such as e.g. hay bales and / or silt fences to prevent sediment from moving off site and Quality causing excessive turbidity in nearby streams and rivers. Waste (a) Waste collection and disposal pathways and sites will be identified for all major waste types expected from demolition and construction activities. Management (b) Mineral construction and demolition wastes will be separated from general refuse, organic, liquid and chemical wastes by on-site sorting and stored in appropriate containers. (c) Construction waste will be collected and disposed properly by licensed collectors (d) The records of waste disposal will be maintained as proof for proper management as designed. (e) Whenever feasible the contractor will reuse and recycle appropriate and viable materials (except asbestos) B. Water (a) The approach to handling sanitary wastes and wastewater from building sites must be approved by the local authorities Individual Quality (b) Before being discharged into receiving waters, effluents from individual wastewater wastewater systems must be treated in order to meet the minimal quality criteria set out by treatment national guidelines on effluent quality and wastewater treatment (c) Monitoring of new wastewater systems (before/after) will be carried out system (d) Construction vehicles and machinery will be washed only in designated areas where runoff will not pollute natural surface water bodies. C. Historic Cultural (a) If the building is a designated historic structure, very close to such a structure, or located in a designated historic district, notification shall be made and building(s) Heritage approvals/permits be obtained from local authorities and all construction activities planned and carried out in line with local and national legislation. (b) It shall be ensured that provisions are put in place so that artifacts or other possible “chance finds� encountered in excavation or construction are noted and registered, responsible officials contacted, and works activities delayed or modified to account for such finds. 5 ACTIVITY PARAMETER MITIGATION MEASURES CHECKLIST D. Land (a) If expropriation of land was not expected but is required, or if loss of access to income of legal or illegal users of land was not expected but may occur, that the Acquisition Acquisition Bank’s Task Team Leader shall be immediately consulted. of land Plan/Framework (b) The approved Land Acquisition Plan/Framework (if required by the project) will be implemented E. Toxic Asbestos (a) If asbestos is located on the project site, it shall be marked clearly as hazardous material Materials management (b) When possible the asbestos will be appropriately contained and sealed to minimize exposure (c) The asbestos prior to removal (if removal is necessary) will be treated with a wetting agent to minimize asbestos dust (d) Asbestos will be handled and disposed by skilled & experienced professionals (e) If asbestos material is be stored temporarily, the wastes should be securely enclosed inside closed containments and marked appropriately. Security measures will be taken against unauthorized removal from the site. (f) The removed asbestos will not be reused Toxic / (a) Temporarily storage on site of all hazardous or toxic substances will be in safe containers labeled with details of composition, properties and handling hazardous waste information management (b) The containers of hazardous substances shall be placed in an leak-proof container to prevent spillage and leaching (c) The wastes shall be transported by specially licensed carriers and disposed in a licensed facility. (d) Paints with toxic ingredients or solvents or lead-based paints will not be used F. Affected Protection (a) All recognized natural habitats, wetlands and protected areas in the immediate vicinity of the activity will not be damaged or exploited, all staff will be strictly forests, prohibited from hunting, foraging, logging or other damaging activities. wetlands (b) A survey and an inventory shall be made of large trees in the vicinity of the and/or construction activity, large trees shall be marked and cordoned off with fencing, their root system protected, and any damage to the trees avoided protected (c) Adjacent wetlands and streams shall be protected from construction site run-off areas with appropriate erosion and sediment control feature to include by not limited to hay bales and silt fences (d) There will be no unlicensed borrow pits, quarries or waste dumps in adjacent areas, especially not in protected areas. G. Infrastructure (a) In compliance with national regulations the contractor will insure that newly constructed and/or rehabilitated health care facilities include sufficient Disposal of for medical infrastructure for medical waste handling and disposal; this includes and not medical waste limited to: waste management  Special facilities for segregated healthcare waste (including soiled instruments “sharps�, and human tissue or fluids) from other waste disposal; and  Appropriate storage facilities for medical waste are in place; and  If the activity includes facility-based treatment, appropriate disposal options are in place and operational H Traffic Direct or (a) In compliance with national regulations the contractor will insure that the construction site is properly secured and construction related traffic regulated. and indirect hazards This includes but is not limited to Pedestrian to public traffic  Signposting, warning signs, barriers and traffic diversions: site will be Safety and pedestrians clearly visible and the public warned of all potential hazards  Traffic management system and staff training, especially for site access and by construction near-site heavy traffic. Provision of safe passages and crossings for activities pedestrians where construction traffic interferes.  Adjustment of working hours to local traffic patterns, e.g. avoiding major transport activities during rush hours or times of livestock movement  Active traffic management by trained and visible staff at the site, if required for safe and convenient passage for the public.  Ensuring safe and continuous access to office facilities, shops and residences during renovation activities, if the buildings stay open for the public. 6 Environmental Monitoring Plan for construction and operation phases. Where How When Why Who What (Is the (Is the (Define the (Is the (Is Activity (Is the parameter parameter to parameter to frequency / parameter responsible to be be be or being for monitored?) monitored?) monitored?) continuous?) monitored?) monitoring?) CONSTRUCTION PHASE 1. Supply of Purchase of the Offices and Checking In the process Ensure ATDF construction construction warehouses documents; of signing the technical materials materials from of material agreements quality of licensed suppliers, and for material construction; providers borrowing Inspection of provision sites material quality Protect human health and environment 2. Transportation Technical Routes for Inspection of Unannounced Avoid air and ATDF, of construction condition of transportatio roads adjacent checks during road pollution Local materials and construction n of to the the working with dust and Municipality waste vehicles and construction construction hours solid matter; of Aygabats machinery; materials and site and Movement of Reduce traffic Community construction included in the construction Adequacy of the disruption wastes agreed-upon equipment loading trucks for routes of transported types transportation of cargo, and canopy coverage of cargo transported in open trucks; Movement of construction vehicles and machinery along pre-defined routes Timely disposal of Construction Checking 3. Generation of Entire period Avoid pollution ATDF, waste to the site and base documents; construction of of the formally (if applicable); Local waste Visual construction environment designated Municipality disposal site Locations observation of Aygabats designated Community for waste disposal 7 Watering of Construction Visual 4. Generation of During Protect health ATDF, asbestos- site inspection hazardous waste dismantling of of workers; containing roof Local roof and sheets prior to Avoid health Municipality disposal of dismantling; hazards for of Aygabats replaced local Community Minimal roofing community fragmentation of material asbestos- containing sheets while handling; Temporary storage of hazardous waste in a separate location under the cover; Timely disposal of hazardous waste to the final disposal site agreed upon in written with Aygabats municipality; Wearing of personal protective gear by workers handling asbestos- containing waste Provision of Construction Visual 5. Accumulation Entire period Avoid pollution ATDF, waste containers site and base inspection of household of of soil and on-site; (if applicable) Municipality waste construction water with of Aygabats Agreement with household Community local municipality waste for regular out- transporting of waste 6. Safety of labor Provision of Construction Inspection of Entire period Reduce the ATDF uniforms and site the activities of probability of protective gear to construction accidents workers and enforcement of their use by 8 contractor; Consistency with the rules of exploitation of the construction equipment and usage of private safety means 7. Undertaking Deparkation and Construction Visual Entire period Reduce ATDF works within the fencing of work site and inspection of disruption of settlement site; nearby area construction movement No parking of around the construction work site and vehicles and decrease machinery probability of outside work site accidents the way impeding free passage of traffic and pedestrians; No piling and no scattering of construction materials and waste outside the work site OPERATION PHASE 1.Disposal of Regular collection On the Inspection During entire Maintain good Municipality household waste and disposal of kindergarten period of sanitary of Aygabats and waste from household waste plot its kindergarten conditions at Community periodic generated at immediate buidling school; renovation of the kindergarten to surroundings operation Prevent kindergarten the landfill environmental building serving Aygabats pollution Community 2. Disposal of Regular collection At the Inspection During entire Maintain good Municipality accumulated and removal of kindergarten period of sanitary of Aygabats sewer from the collected sewer building kindergarten conditions at Community by special kindergarten building school; vehicles twice a building’s septic month operation Prevent reservoir pollution of soil and water 9 Annex 1: Photos and plan of the construction site 10 Annex 2: Minutes of Environmental and Social Public Consultations MINUTES Of Public Consultations on draft Environmental and Social Management Plan for the Reconstruction of the Kindergarten Building in Aygabats Community and Construction of a New Block A stakeholder consultation meeting on the draft Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) for the reconstruction of the kindergarten building and construction of a new block in Aygabats Community was held on March 29, 2016 in Aygabats community, Shirak Marz. The announcement for the meeting in Armenian and English languages, including its date and time, was disclosed on the ATDF web page (www.atdf.am) on 22 March, 2016. Information on the meeting day and time was posted on information boards of Aygabats Community Administration Office; in addition the Administration conducted telephone calls to ensure participants’ attendance. The public consultation was carried out by ATDF Social Specialist Sonya Msryan and ATDF Environmental Specialist Asya Osipova. 27 participants were present at the meeting, among which 7 women (about 26%). At the very beginning, Head of the Community Mr. Sasunik Vanetsyan introduced the main purpose of the consultation and ATDF specialists. A.Osipova introduced the main purpose as well as World Bank requirements and Armenian legislation on conducting environmental and social assessment. She reasoned the need to develop ESMP, specifying that the Micro-project involves construction of a new block in addition to reconstruction of the old building. She outlined likely negative environmental impacts related to the Micro-project implementation. These include pollution of air, generation of construction waste, removal of asbestos materials from the construction site and direct or indirect hazards to public traffic and pedestrians by construction activities. She also talked about waste-water management issue including sewage pit construction and disposal of accumulated sewer. Ms. Osipova explained what measures ATDF will apply to mitigate possible negative impacts, including construction waste and asbestos materials transportation. It was mentioned that ESMP covers the issue of the transportation and disposal of construction wastes and excessive soil. Since the kindergarten area is not fenced and is located in the center of the Community, A. Osipova talked about safety measures for community members and workers and disturbance to community life due to construction activities. Technical supervisors on monthly basis will keep under control the fulfillment of all the environmental mitigation measures included in ESMP, and report the deviations to ATDF. S. Msryan presented the main provisions of the ESMF concerning to the social aspects of the Project. She emphasized that the project does not involve any resettlement as proposed area of the construction is public property and land ownership certificate is available issued by Cadaster. 11 S. Msryan talked also about main socio-economic challenges including engagement of women, youth and vulnerable groups in distribution of benefits. She outlined that these groups should have equal opportunities to be engaged in project benefits. Ms. Msryan explained mechanisms of public engagement and grievance redress mechanism (GRM) to be applied during project implementation. Elected grievance focal point at the community level Karine Balasanyan was introduced to the community members. S. Msryan explained the purpose of Focal points at local level and welcomed participants to apply to Karine in case of questions/feedback or grievances concerning to the project implementation. S. Msryan informed the beneficiaries that they also have the option to contact ATDF directly to communicate their grievance if they are unable to, or do not wish to, go through the PIC grievance focal point. S. Msryan explained all the cannels of grievance submission involving e-mail address, hot line telephone number, postal address and web-site link and outlined that ATDF contact information is reflected on the booklets delivered to the participants, as well as on the information desk already posted in public visible places in the Community, including Community Administrative Office building. S. Msryan introduced that information on Micro-project details permanently will be available on the information desks, as well as on-going announcements and references. She outlined that these will support to raising public awareness and early identification, assessment and resolution of complaints on Project activities. The participants were welcomed to raise questions regarding to the discussed questions. Following questions were raised by the participants: Martirosyan Tigranuhi asked whether the territory will be fenced after the reconstruction. The specialists introduced that the territory will be rehabilitated and fenced as it is governmental requirement for the kindergartens to have fenced playgrounds. Chaloyan Aristakes introduced that the Community members will be glad to organize tree planting at the surrounding areas of the kindergarten specifying that it will be efficient to organize whenever the building is fenced. Arkadi Altunyan asked whether there is possibility to involve workers from the Community. S. Msryan explained that those questions should be discussed with Constructor Company and PIC during contract negotiations. ATDF as well as WB encourages involvement of workers from the Community, especially those from vulnerable families, women and youth. If job opportunities are available on Project-related field those groups should have equal opportunities to be involved in project benefits. Apinyan Artak said that creation of job opportunities will strongly support to the Community as the majority incomes of the families are related to seasonal immigration works. He outlined that especially the youth has to leave for seasonal works because of the unemployment existing in the country. Sasunik Vanetsyan said that the kindergarten will have positive demographic impacts on the Community. In addition, the operation of kindergarten will enable to create 10-12 jobs intending especially involvement of women labor force. The list of participants and photos are attached 12 List of Participants 13 Photos of Public Consultation 14 Annex 3: Copy of the land ownership certificate 15 Non-official translation of the above attached document: Data of Land Plot Cadaster Number – 08-011 032-004 Type of land plot - Residential Aim of land plot - for services provision The size of land plot – 0.460 Type of right – ownership Data of Building Cadaster Number – 08-011 032-004-1 Type of building - Public Aim of building - Kindergarten Size – 1076.04 square meters Type of right – ownership Non-official translation of the above attached document: The following certificate is given to Aygabats Community as proof of ownership According to N 51 legal decision adopted by GoA on 14.03.1997 The number of state registration Book is 000001 16 Annex 4: Copy of a Construction Permit Non-official translation of the above attached document Republic of Armenia Shirak Region, Community Aygabats Construction Permit N1, 30.05.2016 This is given for the Construction Project of the kindergarten building in Aygabats Community The design documents are developed by “Engineering Evrus� LLC The construction will be done in 320 days. Aygabats Community Head S. Vanetsyan Sealed/Signed 17 Annex 5: Copy of an agreement for construction waste disposal Non-official translation of the above attached document: The construction waste generated during reconstruction of Aygabats kindergarten building will be transported to the waste collection area of the village located 2 kilometers far from the Community. Aygabats Community Head S. Vanesyan Sealed/Signed 18