67185 THE REPUBLIC OF MADAGASCAR: INTERIM STRATEGY NOTE CHAIR’S SUMMING UP  Meeting of the Executive Directors February 21, 2012 Executive Directors discussed the IDA Madagascar Interim Strategy Note (ISN) for FY12 - FY13 (IDA/R2012-0020). Directors welcomed the progress being made on the comprehensive road map towards a return to constitutional order, noting that the first two steps and a part of the third have already been implemented. Directors recognized that the prolonged crisis had virtually brought to a halt implementation of the Government’s poverty reduction strategy. They noted with concern the impact of the crisis and the reduced international assistance on the poor, particularly the apparent deterioration in health, nutrition and education outcomes. They also expressed their sympathy for those affected by the recent cyclone Giovanna that hit Madagascar on February 14. Directors broadly supported the Strategy and welcomed its alignment with the Africa Regional Strategy and the recommendations of the 2011 World Development Report, particularly its focus on fragility prevention and the importance of remaining engaged even in situations of political instability and weak governance. Directors welcomed the ISN’s focus on the most pressing short term issues affecting the country, while taking a medium term approach on the key strategic issues of governance, employment and vulnerability. They highlighted the need for: (i) a more strategic use of the existing portfolio, (ii) a more focused analytical effort, (iii) strengthened partnerships and donor coordination, and (iv) a cautious, strategic and selective approach to modest new lending to address emergency situations in social sectors and to deal with major external shocks or humanitarian crises. Directors expressed concern with the weakening governance over the past few years and stressed the importance of addressing this challenge. In particular, they raised concerns regarding gender and human trafficking, as well as with transparency and effective implementation of public programs. In this connection, Directors encouraged close supervision of project implementation, especially fiduciary aspects. Finally, Directors urged all stakeholders in Madagascar, and in particular the Transition Authorities to advance rapidly towards a crisis resolution that enjoys broad support, in light of the significant social and economic costs of the crisis to the vulnerable population.  This summary is not an approved record.