Haryana Health and Education 70 60 50 in which Haryana has made significant progress. More adults in Haryana Education is an area 40 have completed secondary school than in many other states. And children’s learning outcomes 30 are among the highest in the country. On health, however, there is mixed progress. On a positive 20 note, Haryana records lower rates of open defecation than many other states. And infant mortality, which is close to the national 10 average, is declining. Nonetheless, malnutrition levels in the state remain high, even among the richer households. 0 Total Rural Urban Infant mortality is declining in Haryana Infant mortality rate Number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births 70 62 60 57 50 44 45 41 40 32 30 20 10 0 ■ 2006 ■ 2013 Total Rural Urban Haryana’s infant mortality rate is close to the national average Infant mortality rate, 2013 Number of infant deaths per 1,000 live births 60 54 54 50 51 50 47 47 46 41 42 39 40 40 37 37 35 35 36 31 31 32 32 30 26 26 24 24 21 22 20 18 12 9 10 10 0 GA MN KL NL TN SK MH DL PJ TR KA WB AR UK HP MZ GJ JK JH AP AI HR BH CG MG RJ UP OD AS MP Low Income States are highlighted in orange, AI is All India. 1 June 20, 2017 Haryana Health and Education Malnutrition in Haryana is similar to the national average Stunting in children <5 years, 2014 (%) 49 50 50 47 43 43 41 42 42 40 39 37 38 35 35 35 36 34 34 34 33 31 31 32 30 29 29 27 28 28 23 21 20 19 10 0 KL GA TN MZ SK AR DL NL PJ TR JK MN UK HP KA WB AP MH RJ HR OD AI AS MP GJ MG CG JH BH UP Low Income States are highlighted in orange, AI is All India. Similar levels of malnutrition across income groups in Haryana Stunting in children <5 years, 2006 (%) 70 62 60 60 60 54 52 48 49 50 46 47 41 40 30 27 25 20 10 0 All Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 ■ Haryana ■ All India Latest stunting data by wealth class available for 2006. 2 June 20, 2017 Haryana Health and Education Open defecation is lower in Haryana than in other states Households practicing open defecation, 2012 (%) 100 80 73 74 68 68 61 61 60 58 44 45 42 40 39 34 35 35 30 22 20 16 16 16 17 12 7 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 NL DL SK MZ MN TR KL MG GA AS AR PJ UK HR HP WB MH GJ JK AP TN AI KA RJ MP UP BH CG OD JH Low Income States are highlighted in orange, AI is All India. The poor tend to defecate in the open more than the rich in Haryana Households practicing open defecation, 2012(%) 100 83 64 80 83 87 93 80 60 40 36 20 20 17 17 13 7 0 All Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 ■ Access and use of latrine ■ Open defecation 3 June 20, 2017 Haryana Health and Education More adults in Haryana have completed secondary school than in many other states Secondary education attainment, 2012 (% adults) 70 62 60 58 52 50 47 48 43 43 43 40 41 40 38 39 34 34 32 32 32 32 30 30 27 28 25 25 25 26 26 24 24 21 20 18 10 0 TR OD CG BH WB RJ SK MP AS UP JH MZ GJ AR MG AI AP JK UK TN KA PJ MH KL HR HP MN NL GA DL Low Income States are highlighted in orange, AI is All India. Since 2005, significant progress in secondary schooling and above in Haryana Education attainment, (% age 18-30) Enrollment by age cohort, (%) 70 70 60 21-23 13 25 +12 60 60 50 50 18-20 33 54 +21 43 40 40 15-17 64 83 +19 Age 30 30 12-14 86 94 +8 24 20 20 20 18 9-11 91 96 +5 13 13 10 10 10 6-8 86 91 +5 00 Illiterate Illiterate Literate Literate or or Middle Middle Secondary Secondary 100 100 80 80 60 60 40 40 20 20 00 20 20 40 40 60 60 80 80 100 100 primary primary completed school completed school and and above above completed completed ■ 2005 ■ 2012 4 June 20, 2017 Haryana Health and Education Public school enrollment in Haryana is lower than the national average Enrollment in public educational institutes, 2012 (%) 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% TR BH AR AS OD WB CG JH MZ SK HP MP GJ JK UK AI DL KA MG TN RJ MH HR AP UP NL PJ MN KL GA ■ All education levels ● Elementary ● Secondary and above Low Income States are highlighted in orange, AI is All India. Increase in public school enrollment for lower income groups in Haryana after 2005 Enrollment in public educational institutes, 2012 (%) 100 80 78 74 66 60 60 56 49 49 42 40 36 34 28 24 20 0 All Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 ■ 2005 ■ 2012 5 June 20, 2017 Haryana Health and Education Learning outcomes of Haryana’s children among the highest in the country Children in Std V who can read Std II level text*, 2014 (%) 80 75 70 67 67 67 68 60 60 58 56 53 54 52 52 52 50 47 47 47 47 48 48 45 46 43 44 42 40 39 33 34 34 30 20 10 0 AS MP JH JK NL SK AR UP TR GJ RJ TN KA AI BH OD MZ CG WB MH AP MG UK KL MN PJ HR HP Low Income States are highlighted in orange, AI is All India. Learning outcomes have increased in Haryana after 2012 Children in Std V who can read Std II level text*, (%) 100 80 60 40 20 ■ Haryana ■ All India 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 *Data on learning outcomes available for rural areas only. 6 June 20, 2017