Metadata Table 0.1: Sample Composition (# of Households) Table 0.2: Contact Rate Table 0.3: Result of Interview Table 0.5: Sample Composition* Child Behavior and Discipline section Table 1G. Report of child behaviors questions by area and quintiles Table 1H. Report of child discipline questions by area, quintiles and level of caregiver education and gender, caregiver’s relati Knowledge, behavior and concerns Table 3.1 Prevalence of safe practices, in the last week + change in safe practice adoptions with respect to last round Figure 1. Prevalence of safe practices in the last week across rounds, (% of respondents) Table 3.3 Attendance of religious or social gatherings during last 7 days by rural/urban areas, gender of respondent and acros Table 3.7a Patterns in wearing masks among 10 people respondents know in rural/urban Table 9.1 Concerns about getting seriously ill (or family) from COVID by rural, urban areas and across rounds 1, 3 and 6 Table 9.2 Degree of threats of COVID impact on HH finance by rural, urban areas and across rounds 1, 3 and 6 Table 9.4a Share of respondents who think that he or she has or have had COVID/19 regardless of having done a test or not b Table 9.4b Share of respondents who think that he or she has or have had COVID/19 regardless of having done a test or not b Table 9.5 You have experienced greater security risks and vulnerability to crime and violence during the COVID crisis Table 9.5a Do you agree or disagree with the statement: There are times when I feel uncomfortable or even unsafe in my hou * Figure 2. Share of respondents who experienced more vulnerability to crime and violence and felt less safe at home, (%) Access Table 4.1 Access to sufficient soap and water to wash hands in rounds 4 and 6 Table 4.2 Need and access to medicine in rounds 5 and 6 Table 4.3a Type of medical activities among those who needed in round 6 Table 4.3b Access to specific medical services when needed Education Table 1C.3. Share of children (3-18) attending school pre-closures, share of children attending school now and share of childre Figure 3. Share of children attending school before the lockdown, and attending school and participating in any learning/educ Table 1C.3a. Reasons why not in school in 6 round by area, region and quintiles Table 1C.5. Share of children (among those who attended school before March 20 and attend now) that changed school by a Table 1C.6. Type of school management if changed of school Table 1C.7. Safety precautions put in place school attended by area and quintiles Figure 4. Selected safety precautions put in place in schools in round 6, (% of children age 3-18 who returned to schools) Table 1C.8. Satisfaction with safety precautions put in place school attended by area and quintiles Table 1C.9. HHs with children engaged in any learning/education activities including returned to school by area, region and qu Table 1C.10. Reasons for not engaging in learning from home by area, region and quintiles in round 6 Table 1C.11. Types of learning activities at home by area, region and quintiles in round 6 Employment Table 5.1. Respondents working status last week across pre-march employment,1,5,6 rounds (the same households with the Figure 5. Respondents reporting working activities across rounds, (%) Table 5.5. Work stoppages, by industry of main job compared to previous round Table 5.6. Main activity (working) by sector before March, round 1 and 6 Figure 6. Structure of employment by economic sectors, (%) Table 5A.1 Family businesses, status & fluctuation* (% of HHs) Figure 7. Family business status across rounds (% of households) Table 5A.2 Family business revenues compared to previous round across round 1, 5 and 6. Figure 8. Share of households in round 6 with business revenues the same or above average monthly revenues prior to the sc Income losses Table 6.1 Distribution of household’s sources of livelihood in the last 12 months R1, R5 and R6 Table 6.2a Reports of income changes since the last call Table 6.2b Reports of income changes compared to pre-March levels in rounds 4, 5, 6 Figure 9. Share of households with household income in round 6 above or the same compared to the average monthly incom Coping strategies Table 9A.1 Number of shocks per HH in rounds 1 and 6 Figure 10. Respondents reporting experiencing shocks in given period in rounds 1 and 6, (% of households) Table 9A.2 Types of shocks between R1 and R6, by area, region and quintiles Table 9A.3 Coping strategies among households experienced shocks in rounds 1 and 6 Table 9A.4 Distribution of sources of food consumption in R1 and R6, by area, region and quintiles Table 9A.5 Severity of shocks in rounds 1 and 6 by area, region and quintiles Figure 11. Respondents reporting severity of shocks in given period in rounds 1 and 6, (%) Safety nets Table 10.1. Incidence of social assistance (3-4 types) by 6 rounds Figure 12. Incidence of social assistance programs across round, (% of households) Table 10.2. Sources Assistance since last interview Table 10.3. Incidence of social assistance in the sixth round by area, region and quintiles Table 10.4 Preferred types of COVID-19 response support by area, region and quintiles in round 6. Figure 13. Preferred types of COVID-19 response support, (% of respondent) Food security Table 3A.6. Food Security Problems Figure 14. Share of severe and moderate food insecure households in round 5 and 6, (%) Agricultural Table 6.21. Changes in farm gate prices for the 3 main crops (R3, R4,R6) Table 6.24. Expectation on agriculture results from sales Figure 15. Expectations on the revenues from farm sales at the end of this agricultural season in rounds 5 and 6, (% of househ Table 6.26: Proportion of households that needed to sell and were able to sell agricultural produce across different rounds R1 Figure 16. Share of households who needed to sell farm products and who was not able to sell in rounds 5 and 6, (% of house Livestock Products Table 7.12 Main livestock produced by households Early Round vs R6 Table 7.13 Changes in Sales of livestock products Figure 17. Sales of livestock products in round 5 and 6, (%) Table 7.14. Main reasons for changes in sales Table 7.15 Price changes by livestock product type now and share of children engaged in any education activity including those going to schools in 6 round by area, region and quintiles d by area, region and quintiles Table 0.1: Sample Composition (# of Households) Sector Zones Total % Rural Urban Central Sample size, UNPS 2019/2020 3098 2,327 751 791 HH with at least one phone number 2315 75 1,715 600 629 HHs called for Round 5 (sample size) 2315 75 1,715 600 629 HHs fully interviewed 2100 91 1,567 533 541 HHs reached but not fully interviewed 13 0.56 12 1 5 HHs refused 11 0.48 6 5 5 HHs unable to reach 191 8.25 130 61 78 lds) Zones Eastern Northern Western 701 871 732 571 551 564 571 551 564 520 504 535 1 4 3 1 4 1 49 39 25 Table 0.2: Contact Rate Average # per HH % of Total HHs Calls made - all HHs 1.35 Calls made, HHs interviewed 1.77 91.00 Calls made, HHs refused 1.55 0.48 Calls made, no contact 3.94 6.97 Calls made, other non-response 2.53 1.56 Table 0.3: Result of Interview SECT OVERALL Rural # of households % of overall sample # of households Reached Complete 2100 91.2 1574 Partially Complete 3 0.1 3 Refused 11 0.5 5 Language barrier 3 0.1 3 Not reached Nobody answering 21 0.9 10 Number does not exist 43 1.9 27 Phone turned off 97 4.2 68 Wrong number (don't know the household) 17 0.7 14 Reference person can't connect to household 7 0.3 6 ew SECTOR Rural Urban % of rural sample # of households % of Urban sample 92.0 526 88.9 0.2 0 0.0 0.3 6 1.0 0.2 0 0.0 0.6 11 1.9 1.6 16 2.7 4.0 29 4.9 0.8 3 0.5 0.4 1 0.2 Table 0.5: Sample Composition* UNPS Phone sample Characteristic Unweighted Weighted Unweighted Weighted Number of observations** 3077 2100 Average household size 5.13 4.86 5.36 4.88 Household head characteristics Female head (%) 35.6 34.2 32.7 33.6 Age 48.1 45.3 48.1 45.2 Literate (%) 70.6 76.7 75.6 78.5 Asset ownership Regular mobile or fixed phone 3.4 4.1 3.8 3.3 Internet access 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.5 Television 18.2 26.1 21.0 26.7 Refrigerator 5.0 7.2 5.2 6.4 Car 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.4 Generator 75.9 80.7 85.4 87.1 Consumption quintile Q1 19.0 15.7 16.8 15.4 Q2 19.2 17.6 18.8 17.7 Q3 20.8 19.6 20.8 18.8 Q4 22.0 22.3 23.1 22.5 Q5 19.0 24.7 20.5 25.5 * Based on information from the UNPS only. ** HHs with completed UNPS information Table 1G. Report of child behaviors questions by area an Report of child behavio Total Rural Urban Central Crying more than used to 18 19 14 24 Speaking less well than used to 9 9 7 14 Being withdrawn or very quiet more than usual 8 9 6 12 Being irritable more than used to 15 16 13 20 Defiant (does not follow the house rules) more than usual 16 16 16 22 Destroying or damaging things more than usual 21 23 16 25 aviors questions by area and quintiles Report of child behaviors questions by area and quintiles in Round 6 Eastern Northern Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 21 16 10 21 19 15 20 13 15 2 2 6 14 10 5 8 17 4 1 7 13 9 4 8 20 16 5 18 18 8 18 12 15 17 9 15 18 13 17 16 19 12 24 20 21 22 18 23 Table 1H. Report of chil Called (him/her) dumb, lazy or another name like that Spanked, hit or slapped (him/her) on the bottom with bare hand Hit or slapped (him/her) on the hand, arm, or leg Hit or slapped (him/her) on the face, head or ears Hit (him/her) on the bottom or elsewhere on the body with something like a belt, hairbrush, stick or other hard object Beat (him/her) up, that is hit (him/her) over and over as hard as one could Do you believe that in order to bring up, raise, or educate a child properly, the child needs to be physically punished Table 1H. Report of child discipline questions by area, quintiles and level of caregiver education and gender, caregiver’s relationship Round 6 Total Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western Q1 Q2 24 26 20 27 28 27 16 25 29 30 31 27 29 29 36 27 31 21 21 21 19 18 31 26 11 21 19 7 7 8 14 5 4 3 8 3 22 23 18 24 24 18 21 25 25 2 3 2 1 6 2 1 2 3 47 48 44 52 60 36 39 53 48 r’s relationship Round 6 Q3 Q4 Q5 Male Female Parents Grand Parents Relatives 21 25 19 25 23 24 21 41 33 37 28 28 32 31 31 22 21 24 17 21 20 20 21 28 9 5 11 7 7 7 7 4 23 16 20 24 20 22 25 17 2 1 4 3 2 2 3 0 52 43 40 49 46 45 57 39 Table 3.1 Prevalence of safe prac Round 1 Residence Gender of respondent % of respondent Rural Urban Male s More frequent handwashing with soap 97 97 97 97 Avoid handshakes/physical greetings 96 96 96 95 Avoid groups of more than 10 people 91 91 92 90 Stock up more food than normal 51 45 63 50 Reduce the number of times to the market/grocery store 85 85 86 84 Prevalence of safe practices, in the last week + change in safe practice adoptions with respect to last round Round 5 Ro Gender of respondent Residence Gender of respondent Residence % of % of Female respondent Rural Urban Male Female respondent Rural Urban s s 96 61 60 63 59 63 54 53 57 97 68 65 76 65 72 71 67 78 93 41 39 45 37 45 43 41 47 51 23 24 20 23 22 24 24 25 87 37 35 40 35 39 40 37 44 Round 6 Gender of respondent Age group of respondent Male Female below 25 25-44 45-64 65+ 53 55 52 52 59 54 66 75 63 72 71 66 38 48 43 42 42 47 24 24 29 22 30 17 36 43 38 41 38 37 Table 3.3 Attendance of religious or social gatherings during last Round 5 Residence Gender of respondent Residence % of % of respondent Rural Urban Male Female respondent s s None 25 22 31 26 25 27 One time 38 38 38 34 43 37 Two times 20 22 16 20 19 18 Three times 9 9 9 9 9 9 Four times 3 4 1 4 2 3 Five and more times 5 5 5 7 3 6 ocial gatherings during last 7 days by rural/urban areas, gender of respondent and across rounds Round 6 Residence Gender of respondent Regions Age group of resp Rural Urban Male Female Central Eastern Northern Western below 25 26 29 24 30 20 29 24 36 36 38 35 32 41 28 37 43 43 31 19 15 21 15 17 20 22 15 18 9 9 9 9 17 7 7 3 11 2 5 5 2 6 5 1 0 1 5 7 9 3 12 3 2 4 3 Age group of respondent 25-44 45-64 65+ 27 23 35 36 38 39 17 20 13 8 11 9 4 4 2 7 6 3 Table 3.7a Patterns in wearing mas Round 5 Residence Gender of respondent % of respondent Rural Urban Male Female s Average number of people 5 5 5 4 5 3.7a Patterns in wearing masks among 10 people respondents know in rural/urban Round 6 Residence Gender of respondent Regions % of respondent Rural Urban Male Female Central Eastern Northern Western s 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Age group of respondent below 25 25-44 45-64 65+ 4 4 4 4 T Round 1 Residence Gender of respondent Age group of responde % of respondent Rural Urban Male Female below 25 s Very worried 58 59 55 57 58 48 Somewhat worried 18 18 18 18 19 27 Not too worried 11 10 12 11 11 15 Not worried at all 13 13 15 14 12 11 Table 9.1 Concerns about getting seriously ill (or family) from COVID by rural, urban areas and across rounds 1, 3 a Round 3 Age group of respondent Residence Gender of respondent Age group of resp % of 25-44 45-64 65+ respondent Rural Urban Male Female below 25 s 59 57 56 43 43 41 45 40 27 19 17 16 29 29 28 25 32 39 10 11 13 19 18 21 20 17 21 13 15 15 10 10 10 10 10 13 areas and across rounds 1, 3 and 6 Round 6 Age group of respondent Residence Gender of respondent Age group of resp % of 25-44 45-64 65+ respondent Rural Urban Male Female below 25 s 43 43 53 20 21 18 21 20 23 29 28 20 29 28 29 28 29 31 20 16 18 30 30 30 30 29 18 9 13 9 21 21 23 20 22 28 Age group of respondent 25-44 45-64 65+ 19 22 22 30 28 27 31 28 35 21 22 16 Round 1 Residence Gender of respondent Age group of respondent % of respondent Rural Urban Male Female below 25 25-44 s A substantial threat 67 63 77 67 68 63 69 A moderate threat 18 21 14 18 19 23 17 Not much of a threat 10 11 7 9 10 12 9 Not a threat at all 5 6 3 5 4 2 5 Table 9.2 Degree of threats of COVID impact on HH finance by rural, urban areas and across rounds 1, 3 and 6 Round 3 Age group of respondent Residence Gender of respondent Age group of respondent % of 45-64 65+ respondent Rural Urban Male Female below 25 25-44 s 67 62 53 50 58 56 50 50 55 18 23 28 30 23 25 31 29 28 9 12 15 16 14 15 15 15 13 5 3 4 4 5 4 5 6 4 oss rounds 1, 3 and 6 Round 6 Age group of respondent Residence Gender of respondent Age group of respondent % of 45-64 65+ respondent Rural Urban Male Female below 25 25-44 s 52 47 37 35 41 39 35 36 38 27 32 34 35 33 32 37 37 34 19 15 19 21 17 21 18 16 18 3 7 9 10 9 8 11 11 9 Age group of respondent 45-64 65+ 37 33 34 33 20 24 9 10 Table 9.4a Share of respondents who think that he or she has or have had COVID/19 regardless of having done a test or not b Round 5 Residence % of Rural Urban respondents Share of respondents who believed to have or had COVID with or 7 6 7 without test s of having done a test or not by area, region, education and quintiles in rounds5 and 6 Round 6 Cummulative in rounds 5 and 6 Residence Residence % of % of Rural Urban Rural Urban respondents respondents 4 4 4 9 9 9 Table 9.4b Share of respondents who think that he or she has or have had COVID/19 regardless of having done a test or not by area Round 5 Round 6 Residence Residence % of % of Rural Urban respondents respondents Share of respondents who know someone 19 15 26 11 to have or had COVID with or without test s of having done a test or not by area, region, education and quintiles in rounds5 and 6 Round 6 Cummulative in rounds 5 and 6 Residence Residence % of Rural Urban Rural Urban respondents 9 16 24 20 34 Table 9.5 You have exp Round 2 Round 4 Residence Gender of respondent Residence % of % of respondent Rural Urban Male Female respondent Rural s s Strongly Agree 23 21 28 26 21 9 10 Agree 24 24 24 26 23 17 17 Neutral 9 10 7 9 10 7 7 Disagree 32 32 30 27 36 44 45 Strongly Disagree 12 12 11 12 12 24 21 Table 9.5 You have experienced greater security risks and vulnerability to crime and violence during the COVID crisis Round 4 Round 6 Residence Gender of respondent Residence Gender of respondent Regions % of Urban Male Female respondent Rural Urban Male Female Central s 6 10 7 5 6 3 7 3 2 16 18 14 18 22 11 20 17 12 5 8 6 8 7 9 8 7 5 42 40 48 49 48 52 46 53 68 31 23 25 20 18 23 19 20 13 risis Round 6 Regions Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Eastern Northern Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 5 15 2 9 6 6 5 2 12 25 25 26 24 18 17 10 13 8 5 8 8 8 8 5 52 30 41 41 40 47 54 59 17 22 27 16 22 20 16 23 Table 9.5a Do you agree or disagree with Round 4 Residence Gender of respondent Residence % of % of Rural Urban Male Female respondents respondents Strongly Agree 7 6 11 7 8 4 Agree 32 32 32 33 31 21 Neutral 9 11 5 10 8 10 Disagree 31 31 30 27 35 36 Strongly Disagree 21 21 22 23 19 29 9.5a Do you agree or disagree with the statement: There are times when I feel uncomfortable or even unsafe in my house? Round 6 Residence Gender of respondent Regions Rural Urban Male Female Central Eastern Northern 4 3 3 5 3 10 4 23 19 21 22 20 23 20 9 12 10 10 16 4 7 36 37 37 35 42 35 32 28 29 30 28 18 28 37 n my house? 6 s Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 1 6 6 5 3 2 23 30 22 21 20 17 9 7 9 8 10 13 33 35 31 32 35 44 34 23 31 33 32 24 Table 4.1 Access to sufficient soap and water t Round 4 % of respondents by UNPS Consumptio Overall (%) Overall (%) Rural (%) Urban (%) Q1 Q2 No access to soap 11 14 4 22 21 No access to water to wash hands 1 0 2 0 1 ess to sufficient soap and water to wash hands in rounds 4 and 6 nd 4 Round 6 spondents by UNPS Consumption Quintile % of respondents by UNPS Consumption Quint Overall (%) Rural (%) Urban (%) Q3 Q4 Q5 Q1 Q2 Q3 10 6 3 8 11 3 18 14 9 1 2 1 1 1 0 4 1 1 y UNPS Consumption Quintile Q4 Q5 5 1 0 0 Table 4.2 Need and access to medicine in Round 5 % of respondents by UNPS Consumption Quintile Overall (%) Overall (%) Rural (%) Urban (%) Q1 Q2 Q3 Needed medicine 78 80 74 75 80 78 Not able to access medicine 18 21 11 22 21 21 Need and access to medicine in rounds 5 and 6 Round 6 y UNPS Consumption Quintile % of respondents by UNPS Consumption Quintile Overall (%) Rural (%) Urban (%) Q4 Q5 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 77 79 72 76 65 69 73 79 74 18 11 14 15 12 16 11 14 13 sumption Quintile Q5 67 16 Table 4.3a Type of medical activities among those who needed in round 6 % of respondents by UNPS Consumption Qui Type of medical services Overall (%) Rural (%) Urban (%) Q1 Q2 Q3 Family planing 0 0 0 0 0 0 Vaccination 1 1 1 2 0 1 Maternal health/pregnancy care 3 3 2 1 5 2 Child health 38 38 39 42 42 37 Adult health 42 43 41 47 36 44 Emergency care 0 0 1 0 0 0 Pharmacy 14 13 16 7 13 14 Other 2 2 1 1 3 2 und 6 y UNPS Consumption Quintile Q4 Q5 0 0 0 2 2 4 40 31 40 44 0 1 16 16 1 2 Table 4.3b Access to specific medical services when needed Type of medical services Yes No Do not know Family planing 100 0 0 Vaccination 100 0 0 Maternal health/pregnancy care 100 0 0 Child health 96 4 0 Adult health 91 9 0 Emergency care 100 0 0 Pharmacy 94 6 0 Other 100 0 0 Table 1C.3. Share of children (3-18) attending school pre-closures, share of children attending school now and share of children engage and quintiles Residence Regions Total Rural Urban Central Attended school before the lockdown 84 82 89 88 Attends now 18 16 21 18 Engaged in any learning including attending school 41 38 51 56 w and share of children engaged in any education activity including those going to schools in 6 round by area, region and quintiles Regions Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Eastern Northern Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 82 74 88 76 82 83 87 93 19 11 21 13 14 16 21 25 33 22 49 28 31 40 52 60 Table 1C.3a. Reasons why not in school in 6 round by area, reg Residence Regions % of Rural Urban Central Eastern respondents Schools closed due to COVID 24 25 22 7 23 Schools closed due to holidays 0 0 1 2 0 Had enough/completed schooling 1 1 1 0 1 Awaiting admission 2 2 1 1 2 No school nearby/lack of teachers 0 0 0 0 0 No time/no interest 3 4 3 3 2 Lack of money 2 2 3 1 4 Marital obligation 0 0 0 0 0 Death of parents 0 0 0 0 0 Too young 9 9 6 5 14 Too old 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic obligation 1 1 0 0 0 Conflict 0 0 0 0 0 Worried about risk of getting covid 54 53 60 79 52 School is open for some grades only 0 0 1 0 0 Other 2 2 2 2 1 in school in 6 round by area, region and quintiles Regions Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Northern Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 24 46 31 28 18 22 22 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 6 0 3 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 3 7 4 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 6 14 9 9 6 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 37 39 51 60 61 67 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 2 2 1 1 3 3 2 Table 1C.5. Share of children (among those who attended school before March 20 and attend now) that change Residence Regions % of respondent Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern s Changed school 8 10 5 12 6 13 arch 20 and attend now) that changed school by area and quintiles ons Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 5 5 15 12 6 6 Table 1C.6. Type of school management if changed of school Before lockdown After lockdown Government 55.1 54.6 Private 43.9 44.5 Religious Organization 1.0 1.0 Table 1C.7. Safety precautions put in place school attended by area and qui Residence Regions % of respondent Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern s Handwashing points 98 97 99 96 98 99 Running water 31 26 42 65 17 6 Hand sanitizers 58 58 58 73 49 77 Face masks 92 91 95 95 96 99 Face shield 5 3 10 10 2 1 Temperature checks 58 57 59 76 40 55 Social distancing 83 85 77 86 91 96 Reduced number of persons per class 68 69 65 75 76 48 School fumigated 15 15 15 35 5 0 Sick bays 9 5 17 17 3 0 Ambulance/school bus 5 2 11 6 2 1 Do not know 0 0 0 0 0 0 None 0 0 0 0 0 0 attended by area and quintiles ons Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 98 99 99 94 98 98 18 18 27 27 34 41 41 50 62 54 59 61 83 89 97 87 90 97 4 1 3 1 7 10 55 44 55 54 66 63 66 81 85 82 80 84 63 68 70 71 61 70 8 9 17 10 16 19 9 2 5 8 9 16 8 0 2 3 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Table 1C.8. Satisfaction with safety precautions put in place school attended by area and quint Residence Regions % of respondent Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western s Not satisfied 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 Somewhat satisfied 19 21 12 30 13 14 12 Satisfied 81 79 87 69 86 86 88 chool attended by area and quintiles Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 0 1 0 0 1 21 23 22 10 19 79 77 78 89 80 Table 1C.9. HHs with children engaged in any learning/ed UNPS consum % all HHs Q1 HH where children attended school before among HH with children age 3-18 HH where children attend school now among HH with children age 3-18 HH where children engaged in any learning activities among HH with children age 3-18 50 30 ngaged in any learning/education activities including returned to school by area, region and quintiles (compare to R5) Round5 Round6 UNPS consumption per capita quintiles Percent HHs, by sector UNPS consumption per capita % all HHs Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Rural Urban Q1 Q2 93 91 93 36 29 34 48 45 59 66 47 59 61 48 54 Round6 NPS consumption per capita quintiles Percent HHs, by sector Q3 Q4 Q5 Rural Urban 92 94 97 93 95 33 38 44 34 41 56 66 77 56 73 Table 1C.10. Reasons for not engaging in learning from hom Residence % of Rural respondents No access to internet 7 9 No access to radio/tv 23 26 Did not receive learning materials from school 44 48 Did not receive learning materials from government 35 39 No access to electricity/lighting 5 6 Increased household chores 11 10 Pupil/Student not interested 33 32 Multiple roles of the Parent/Guardian 15 14 Parent/Guardian not interested 10 10 Has to help with household business (economic activity either at home or outside) 2 3 It is holiday 8 9 Other 5 4 ging in learning from home by area, region and quintiles in round 6 Residence Regions Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Urban Central Eastern Northern Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 1 0 25 0 0 11 7 3 6 10 5 30 34 19 30 21 22 21 33 33 46 60 37 50 41 46 41 19 17 39 55 25 40 30 37 30 2 2 11 6 0 10 4 2 5 14 7 9 13 15 14 13 9 9 36 41 45 32 14 28 39 36 27 19 7 26 17 9 13 15 16 16 12 3 5 8 26 12 12 6 9 1 2 0 1 6 3 3 2 0 8 22 5 0 9 4 6 13 11 8 5 6 7 2 5 5 4 8 on quintiles Q5 10 19 44 39 5 6 33 15 12 2 11 4 Table 1C.11. Types of learning activities at home by area, region a Residence % of Rural Urban respondents Completed assignments provided by the teacher 12 11 14 Used mobile learning apps 0 0 0 Used mobile learning apps on computer offline 0 0 0 Used mobile learning apps on smartphone/tablet online 0 0 1 Used mobile learning apps on smartphone/tablet offline 0 0 0 Used feature phone using SMS (text messaging) 0 0 0 Watched educational TV programs 4 4 3 Listened to educational programs on radio 4 5 2 Session/meeting with Lesson Teacher (tutor) 14 12 18 Used reading materials provided by government 8 10 3 Private tutor 17 14 23 Home schooling 15 15 14 Revision of textbooks or notes from past classes 51 58 37 Read newspaper or materials provided with the newspaper 4 4 4 Learning material provided by parents 24 23 27 Other 3 2 4 ng activities at home by area, region and quintiles in round 6 Regions Pre-COVID 19 consumption quintiles Central Eastern Northern Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 10 17 10 13 7 16 8 11 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 10 2 0 7 1 3 7 0 12 18 1 5 9 3 2 4 15 11 16 13 10 15 19 16 8 1 10 21 14 15 10 5 9 4 25 8 3 15 11 8 13 19 27 15 16 15 14 10 15 15 14 17 46 63 56 49 55 75 51 41 42 5 5 1 3 5 3 0 5 6 30 28 4 19 17 13 14 26 42 1 12 4 0 6 2 6 1 2 Table 5.1. Respondents working status last week across pre-march employment,1,5,6 rounds (the same household Status of work Pre-March Round 1 Round 2 Respondent WORKING (%) 86 70 86 Also was working in previous round 76 Returned to work since previous round 24 Respondent NOT WORKING (%) 14 30 14 Also not working in previous round* 48 66 Stopped working since previous round* 52 34 oyment,1,5,6 rounds (the same households with the same respondent) Round 3 Round 4 Round 5 Round 6 89 88 86 91 93 95 96 91 7 5 4 9 11 12 14 9 69 56 54 67 31 44 46 33 Table 5.5. Work stoppages, by industry of main job compared to previous round RETURNED to work (% o Stopping activities by sector in respondents that STOPPE Round 1 Round 4 Round 5 Round 6 Round 4 All 17 5 8 3 4 Agriculture 19 58 83 65 52 Mining & Utilities 6 11 2 5 8 Construction, Transport & Professional Act. 15 7 2 3 11 Commerce 35 19 6 22 3 Public administration 1 Personal services 17 2 4 17 Other 7 5 5 0 9 s round RETURNED to work (% of respondents that STOPPED) Round 5 Round 6 4 8 58 75 9 7 7 1 13 10 8 5 5 3 Table 5.6. Main activity (working) by sector before March, round 1 and 6 Before March Round 1 Round 6 Agriculture 49 62 56 Mining & Utilities 5 5 8 Construction, Transport & Professional Act. 11 9 10 Commerce 21 16 15 Public Administration 1 1 1 Services 8 3 6 Other 5 5 5 Table 5A.1 Family businesses, status & fluctuation* (% of HHs) UNPS Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Round 5 Open 48 26 36 40 41 41 Temporarily closed (R1 "closed") 17 10 9 8 8 Permanently close 2 1 1 2 No NFE 52 57 53 49 50 49 Round 6 43 7 1 48 Table 5A.2 Family business revenues compared to prev Round 1 Round 5 Higher Less than Same as Less than Same as than last last round last round last round last round round Agriculture 78 22 0 45 24 Mining & Utilities 79 17 4 37 32 Construction, Transport & Professional Act. 91 9 0 29 22 Commerce 93 5 2 33 31 Services 91 8 1 19 41 All activities 90 8 2 32 31 revenues compared to previous round across round 1, 5 and 6. Round 5 Compared to the average Round 6 Compared to the average monthly revenues during the 12 monthly revenues during the 12 Round 5 Round 6 months period prior to the school months period prior to the school closure closure Higher Higher Less than Same as than last than last Less The same High Less The same last round last round round round 31 22 45 33 50 24 26 56 27 31 33 37 30 47 31 21 57 29 48 21 34 46 62 13 25 61 13 37 22 39 39 52 21 27 58 23 40 22 23 55 42 34 24 40 27 37 24 37 40 51 23 25 56 24 mpared to the average evenues during the 12 iod prior to the school closure High 17 15 26 19 33 20 Table 6.1 Distribution of household’s sources of livelihood in the last 12 months R1, R5 and R6 Round 1 Round 5 Round 6 Family farming, livestock or fishing 70.9 74.4 75.1 Non-farm family business, including fam 41.6 46.5 47.1 Wage employment of household members 32.6 33.8 36.6 Unemployment benefits 0.0 0.0 0.0 Remittances from abroad 1.2 1.5 1.3 Assistance from family within the country 15.8 20.3 21.7 Assistance from other non-family individual 2.5 1.2 1.0 Income from properties, investments or savings 2.5 2.1 2.9 Pension 0.5 0.7 1.0 Assistance from the Government 0.7 0.6 0.9 Assistance from NGOs / charitable organanization 0.6 0.1 0.1 Other income 0.4 0.2 0.3 Reports of total household income changes since the last call for R1 Increased Stayed the same Reduced Family farming, livestock or fishing 6 35 54 Non-farm family business, including fam 3 6 64 Wage employment of household members 3 31 42 Unemployment benefits 0 100 0 Remittances from abroad 0 19 69 Assistance from family within the country 8 9 76 Assistance from other non-family individual 1 6 89 Income from properties, investments or savings 1 8 63 Pension 0 100 0 Assistance from the Government 25 70 3 Assistance from NGOs / charitable organanization 0 7 93 Other income 0 53 37 Total household income Table 6.2a Reports of income changes since the last call ld income changes since the last Reports of total household income changes since the last Reports of total household income all for R1 call for R4 call for R5 Total loss/no earnings Increased Stayed the same Reduced Total loss/no earnings Increased 6 22 45 25 8 29 27 30 19 36 15 33 24 15 49 27 9 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 25 54 22 22 7 18 28 51 3 19 4 29 20 36 14 35 28 24 38 37 1 23 0 1 90 0 9 5 2 6 69 9 16 16 0 0 53 10 37 27 10 0 20 80 0 0 30 Reports of total household income changes since the last Reports of total household income changes since the last call for R5 call for R6 Stayed the same Reduced Total loss/no earnings Increased Stayed the same Reduced 40 27 4 18 47 26 24 33 10 34 29 27 51 27 4 20 56 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 41 12 6 47 41 29 49 3 14 35 47 8 54 3 5 49 39 47 26 4 17 65 17 95 0 0 2 98 0 74 0 10 11 73 3 0 73 0 59 0 41 31 0 69 80 15 5 35 33 1 24 43 33 ld income changes since the last all for R6 Total loss/no earnings 8 10 4 0 6 4 6 1 0 13 0 0 1 Table 6. Reports of income changes compared to pre-March levels in R4 Same level before COVID Above the level of Pre-COVID Family farming, livestock or fishing 28 30 Non-farm family business, including fam 31 10 Wage employment of household members 16 40 Unemployment benefits 0 0 Remittances from abroad 13 11 Assistance from family within the country 22 18 Assistance from other non-family individual 39 19 Income from properties, investments or savings 31 31 Pension 10 90 Assistance from the Government 17 67 Assistance from NGOs / charitable organanization 52 7 Other income 0 20 Total household income Table 6.2b Reports of income changes compared to pre-March levels in rounds 4, 5, 6 ed to pre-March levels in R4 Reports of income changes compared to pre-March levels in R5 Below level before COVID Same level before COVID Above the level of Pre-COVID 41 32 29 59 37 15 44 20 42 0 0 0 75 14 3 60 26 19 42 15 11 38 21 29 0 5 95 16 9 82 41 36 0 80 0 19 35 25 ounds 4, 5, 6 ed to pre-March levels in R5 Reports of income changes compared to pre-March levels in R6 Below level before COVID Same level before COVID Above the level of Pre-COVID 39 30 31 47 41 13 38 23 44 0 0 0 83 8 28 55 27 20 74 34 45 50 19 37 0 1 97 10 11 81 81 41 0 81 0 95 41 37 25 ed to pre-March levels in R6 Below level before COVID 39 46 34 0 64 53 21 45 2 9 5 5 38 Table 9A.1 Number of shocks per HH Round 1 % of all Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quin HHs Rural Urban Q1 Q2 Q3 No shocks 42 41 44 32 41 39 1 shock 36 34 39 40 35 39 2 - 3 shocks 21 23 17 26 23 21 4 - 5 shocks 1 2 0 1 1 1 more than 6 shocks 0 0 0 0 0 1 Number of shocks per HH in rounds 1 and 6 Round 6 UNPS consumption quintiles % of all Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles Q4 Q5 HHs Rural Urban Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 47 46 61 59 63 53 61 60 63 28 38 27 27 26 31 25 25 27 22 14 12 13 11 16 14 14 10 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 mption quintiles Q5 63 26 10 0 0 Table 9A.2 Types of shocks be Round % of all Percent HHs, by HHs Rural Urban Death or disability of an adult working member of the household 1 0 1 Death of someone who sends remittances to the household 2 2 2 Illness of income earning member of the household 11 15 4 Loss of an important contact 1 1 0 Job loss 8 6 12 Non-farm business failure 25 24 27 Theft of crops, cash, livestock or other property 9 9 9 Destruction of harvest by insufficiente labor 2 2 0 Disease/Pest invasion that caused harvest failure or storage loss 3 4 1 Increase in price of inputs 10 12 5 Fall in the price of output 20 22 14 Increase in price of major food items consumed 51 51 51 Floods 6 8 1 Other (specify) 7 8 6 Table 9A.2 Types of shocks between R1 and R6, by area, region and quintiles Round 1 Round 6 Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles % of all Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNP Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 HHs Rural Urban Q1 0 1 0 1 0 3 4 2 5 1 0 5 2 2 3 2 6 0 17 12 13 12 5 19 21 15 25 0 0 3 1 1 2 1 3 0 7 7 4 14 9 9 6 16 6 20 28 23 27 28 24 17 39 9 6 7 6 12 13 9 10 5 11 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 5 4 3 1 2 4 5 1 1 12 10 10 10 9 10 11 7 14 24 20 15 24 16 33 39 20 30 51 49 54 57 44 16 13 21 23 6 11 5 6 2 6 8 1 7 7 8 10 5 8 6 7 3 11 Round 6 Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 2 3 5 1 5 2 4 4 17 25 14 15 1 0 0 5 6 4 12 15 23 19 23 40 6 14 6 6 0 1 0 1 9 8 2 1 10 8 13 4 41 40 38 21 15 13 15 15 8 8 3 4 8 5 3 2 Table 9A.3 Coping strategies among house Round 1 % of all Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS HHs Rural Urban Q1 Sale of assets (Ag. and Non-Ag.) 3 4 1 4 Endaged in additional income generating activities 9 10 8 6 Received assistance from friends & family 18 18 20 16 Borrowed from friends & family 7 8 5 12 Took a loan from a financial institution 0 1 0 0 Credited purchases 2 2 4 3 Delayed payment obligations 1 0 1 0 Sold harvest in advance 2 2 1 0 Reduced food consumption 28 30 25 26 Reduced non-food consumption 21 23 15 15 Relied on savings 43 38 54 35 Received assistance from NGO 0 0 0 0 Took advanced payment from employer 0 0 0 0 Received assistance from Government 1 1 3 0 Was covered by an insurance policy 0 0 0 0 Did nothing 22 24 19 28 Did other 6 7 3 8 3 Coping strategies among households experienced shocks in rounds 1 and 6 Round 1 Round 6 Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles % of all Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumpt Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 HHs Rural Urban Q1 Q2 4 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 14 9 8 9 11 11 11 9 16 16 22 21 16 17 18 16 19 15 2 7 11 3 7 7 5 10 4 0 0 2 0 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 6 1 2 1 4 2 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 6 33 35 30 19 5 6 2 8 7 28 26 18 17 3 4 2 1 4 44 33 48 52 31 24 47 28 25 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 21 21 21 40 47 23 41 44 4 10 4 3 0 0 0 0 0 nd 6 ent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles Q3 Q4 Q5 1 0 2 10 14 8 19 17 17 7 3 8 2 1 1 1 3 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 6 6 0 3 2 7 29 33 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 38 27 0 0 0 Table 9A.4 Distribution of sources of food consumption in Round 1 Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption qu Types of assistance, any institution % of HHs Rural Urban Q1 Q2 Market 40 27 68 23 32 Mobile retailer 1 1 2 0 1 Purchased from neighbour 2 2 0 6 1 Donation from Government 2 2 1 1 1 Donation from other sources Garden 55 67 29 69 64 Food reserves 1 1 0 1 2 ion of sources of food consumption in R1 and R6, by area, region and quintiles nd 1 Round 6 ent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintile % of HHs Q3 Q4 Q5 Rural Urban Q1 Q2 Q3 36 46 53 34 21 63 20 21 26 0 1 3 1 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 3 1 59 51 40 57 70 31 64 68 66 1 0 1 6 7 3 14 9 4 UNPS consumption quintiles Q4 Q5 37 57 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 58 38 3 3 Table 9A.5 Severity of shocks in rounds 1 and 6 by area, r Round 1 Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles % of HHs Rural Urban Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Most severe 53 50 61 52 49 51 50 More severe 29 30 26 32 30 29 30 Severe 15 16 12 15 19 16 16 No answer 3 4 0 1 2 4 4 ocks in rounds 1 and 6 by area, region and quintiles Round 6 mption quintiles Percent HHs, by Percent HHs, by UNPS consumption quintiles % of HHs Q5 Rural Urban Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 62 49 46 56 45 44 45 50 61 25 29 30 25 29 31 30 28 25 11 22 23 19 26 24 24 22 14 2 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 Round 1 Total Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Food 8.9 4.7 7.6 5.3 8.2 Cash Transfers 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.5 0.9 Other in-kind transfers (excluding food) 3.3 5.6 1.6 5.8 1.1 Cash for work (Labour intensive public work) Table 10.1. Incidence of Round 2 Round 3 Quintile 5 Total Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 Total Quintile 1 15.6 1.7 1.7 2.3 0.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 3.4 0.9 1.0 0.1 0.2 2.1 0.7 1.5 1.0 0.2 3.1 14.9 20.9 14.8 14.0 12.1 14.5 22.6 17.6 Table 10.1. Incidence of social assistance (3-4 types) by 6 rounds Round 3 Round 4 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 Total Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 0.3 2.2 1.7 0.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.1 1.8 0.5 0.9 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 21.9 25.8 25.6 20.8 11.5 15.1 15.7 13.7 8.7 Round 5 Round 6 Quintile 5 Total Quintile 1 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 Total Quintile 1 0.1 0.6 0.2 1.1 1.1 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.7 1.3 1.6 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.8 0.6 0.6 7.0 14.7 16.3 21.1 14.3 13.6 10.8 3.3 3.8 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.6 0.0 0.2 1.1 Round 6 Quintile 2 Quintile 3 Quintile 4 Quintile 5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.6 0.1 1.3 4.8 1.3 3.8 3.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 Table 10.2. Sources Assistance since last interview Round 5 Round 6 Government 88 80 Political leaders 8 5 Community organization/cooperative 1 0 NGO 2 9 Internation organization 0 1 Religious bodies 0 1 Other 2 8 Table 10.3. Incidence of social assistance in the sixth round by area, region and quin Sector Region % all HHs Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Received any social assistance 4.22 4.36 3.93 2.25 8.52 2.82 xth round by area, region and quintiles ion UNPS consumption per capita quintiles Western Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 4.14 5.83 4.95 2.00 3.98 4.60 Table 10.4 Preferred types of COVID-19 response support by area, region an Sector Region % all HHs Rural Urban Central Eastern Free food 15 16 12 11 17 Cash transfer 55 58 51 66 36 Cash for work 6 6 8 4 6 Subsidized credit 17 14 24 15 32 Other type of assistance 6 7 5 5 9 -19 response support by area, region and quintiles in round 6. Region Consumption quintiles Northern Western Poorest Q2 Q3 Q4 Richest 25 10 23 17 15 11 12 55 59 53 57 55 62 50 7 9 5 6 7 6 6 4 19 13 14 17 14 24 10 3 6 6 6 6 7 Table 3A.6. Food Security Problems % of HHs % of HHs % of HHs % of HHs Due to lack of money or other resources: Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Round 4 Composite FIES index Severe Overal 9% 5% 2% 1% Rural 9% 6% 2% 2% Urban 8% 3% 1% 1% Consumption Quintile Poorest quintile 10% 8% 3% 2% Q2 11% 6% 2% 2% Q3 9% 5% 2% 2% Q4 8% 3% 2% 1% Richest quintile 7% 3% 1% 0% Region Central 8% 3% 2% 1% Eastern 10% 9% 4% 3% Northern 16% 8% 2% 2% Western 2% 1% 0% 1% Moderate Overal 43% 33% 23% 23% Rural 42% 35% 25% 25% Urban 44% 29% 18% 17% Consumption Quintile Poorest quintile 52% 41% 31% 33% Q2 52% 40% 29% 29% Q3 43% 38% 27% 23% Q4 40% 27% 20% 18% Richest quintile 31% 21% 10% 11% Region Central 38% 23% 16% 19% Eastern 53% 45% 33% 31% Northern 64% 51% 29% 28% Western 22% 19% 17% 15% % of HHs % of HHs Round 5 Round 6 2% 2% 3% 2% 1% 1% 3% 4% 3% 3% 3% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 5% 4% 1% 3% 1% 1% 22% 24% 23% 27% 19% 18% 26% 37% 28% 32% 26% 26% 20% 18% 11% 9% 15% 16% 33% 35% 24% 37% 17% 14% Table 6.21. Chan Round 3 Total Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Small bunch of Banana 4000 4000 5000 5000 4000 10000 Medium bunch of bananas 7000 7000 8000 8000 7000 20000 Large bunch of bananas 10000 10000 12000 15000 15000 30000 100 kg bag of fresh cassava 40000 40000 40000 50000 40000 40000 One basin of dry cassava chips 9000 9000 8000 7000 7000 10000 One kg of dry cassava flour 1000 1000 1000 1000 800 800 One kg of beans 3000 3000 3000 3800 2500 2500 One kg of maize 600 600 600 600 600 500 One basin of fresh beans Table 6.21. Changes in farm gate prices for the 3 main crops (R3, R4,R6) Round 4 Western Total Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western Total 4000 5000 4500 5000 5000 4000 10000 5000 4000 6000 7000 7000 8000 8000 7000 20000 7000 7000 10000 10000 10000 12000 15000 12000 30000 10000 10000 50000 50000 50000 60000 50000 50000 40000 70000 10000 10000 10000 10000 15000 8000 11000 10000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1200 1000 800 800 3000 2500 2500 3000 3000 2000 2000 2500 2400 700 650 600 700 600 700 500 700 500 10000 Round 6 Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western 4000 5000 5000 3000 10000 4000 7000 8000 8000 6000 15000 7000 10000 12000 13000 10000 20000 10000 2400 2500 2500 2500 2400 2000 500 500 400 600 500 500 10000 10000 20000 12000 2400 8000 Table 6.24. Round 5 Total Rural Urban Exceptionally good / much better than normal 3.9 4.0 3.6 Good / better than normal 33.6 33.6 33.7 Average / normal 34.8 33.9 38.4 Not good, less than normal 20.9 20.9 21.1 Very bad, much less than normal 6.7 7.6 3.2 Table 6.24. Expectation on agriculture results from sales Round 5 Roun Central Eastern Northern Western Total Rural 1.5 1.1 5.5 7.1 4.6 4.2 39.8 18.3 30.9 41.5 17.1 17.1 29.8 36.2 31.9 40.1 43.4 45.8 24.4 28.8 24.8 9.6 25.5 23.5 4.5 15.6 7.0 1.7 9.5 9.4 Round 6 Urban Central Eastern Northern Western 6.3 3.6 0.4 1.4 10.6 17.0 13.3 12.9 22.2 20.3 32.6 41.0 46.8 32.5 49.8 34.3 38.2 27.0 20.6 16.4 9.8 3.8 13.0 23.3 2.9 Table Round 1 Total Rural Urban Any products from your farm that needed to be sold 43.5 45.5 36.2 Able to sell any products from your farm 59.6 61.5 51.1 Table 6.26: Proportion of households that needed to sell and were able to sell agricultural produce across different Round 1 Round 5 Central Eastern Northern Western Total Rural Urban 30.0 60.3 56.6 40.1 76.5 76.8 75.4 50.5 58.9 60.2 55.7 92.9 93.4 91.3 ll agricultural produce across different rounds R1-R5,R6 Round 5 Round 6 Central Eastern Northern Western Total Rural Urban 79.9 70.5 74.1 79.8 63.2 63.7 61.0 95.7 93.1 88.9 93.3 91.5 92.0 89.5 Round 6 Central Eastern Northern Western 74.5 61.8 30.1 75.5 91.1 81.0 94.3 97.8 Table 7.12 Main livestock produced by household Round 5 % of seller Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region HHs Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Milk 7.5 8.6 5.2 6.2 11.7 8.4 Eggs 14.2 16.8 8.9 13.0 34.1 2.9 Meat 11.6 13.2 8.3 13.7 16.4 6.4 ain livestock produced by households Early Round vs R6 Round 6 by region % of seller Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region Western HHs Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern 5.0 6.7 7.6 4.8 5.3 9.9 4.4 8.5 14.9 17.7 9.2 14.3 28.0 10.9 9.4 8.1 9.0 6.2 12.4 6.5 5.9 by region Western 7.5 8.3 6.1 Table 7.13 Changes in Sales of Round 5 % of seller Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region HHs Rural Urban Central Eastern Increased 26.9 25.6 31.5 39.8 23.7 Declined 7.0 7.9 3.9 7.4 6.6 Milk No change 26.6 22.3 41.2 29.9 22.1 No sales 39.5 44.1 23.5 22.9 47.5 Increased 4.3 5.0 1.5 7.0 4.0 Declined 2.6 3.0 1.3 0.0 2.3 Egg No change 5.3 4.8 7.1 1.2 0.1 No sales 87.8 87.2 90.1 91.7 93.6 Increased 36.1 31.2 52.1 63.4 7.5 Declined 3.8 2.4 8.7 3.6 1.1 Meat No change 13.0 13.9 9.8 13.3 2.0 No sales 47.2 52.5 29.4 19.7 89.3 Table 7.13 Changes in Sales of livestock products Round 6 Percent HHs, by region % of seller Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region Northern Western HHs Rural Urban Central Eastern 8.3 38.1 24.2 23.5 26.3 35.5 14.7 9.9 3.5 6.1 5.0 9.7 18.7 3.4 31.2 24.2 22.3 21.5 24.9 22.5 12.2 50.5 34.2 47.5 50.0 39.2 23.3 69.6 0.0 1.5 3.5 3.3 4.6 4.7 0.9 4.7 7.9 0.3 0.1 1.0 1.1 0.0 2.5 29.3 6.0 6.7 3.0 5.7 6.0 92.8 61.3 90.1 89.8 91.4 88.5 93.2 23.3 36.7 37.2 38.1 34.7 59.8 0.0 0.0 9.9 1.8 2.0 1.2 3.9 0.0 10.2 28.9 12.2 10.4 17.6 8.1 0.8 66.4 24.5 48.7 49.5 46.5 28.3 99.2 Percent HHs, by region Northern Western 4.6 33.3 3.1 0.0 10.0 37.8 82.3 28.9 0.0 11.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.8 100.0 75.4 5.8 39.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 39.3 93.1 21.7 Round 5 Why have the sell declined? % of seller HHs Percent HHs, by rural/urban declaring Rural Urban Local market not operating/closed 5 0 38 Hotel/restaurants were closed 0 0 0 Limited/no transportations 0 0 0 Milk Restriction on movement/travel 0 0 0 Fall in prices/reduced profitabilities 50 47 67 Other 50 53 33 Local market not operating/closed 0 0 0 Hotel/restaurants were closed 0 0 0 Limited/no transportations 0 0 0 Egg Restriction on movement/travel 0 0 0 Fall in prices/reduced profitabilities 52 47 100 Other 48 53 0 Local market not operating/closed 0 0 0 Hotel/restaurants were closed 0 0 0 Limited/no transportations 0 0 0 Meat Restriction on movement/travel 3 7 0 Fall in prices/reduced profitabilities 97 94 100 Other 3 6 0 Round 5 Why there has been no sale? % of seller HHs Percent HHs, by rural/urban declaring Rural Urban Local market not operating/closed 0 0 0 Hotel/restaurants were closed 0 0 0 Limited/no transportations 0 0 0 Milk Restriction on movement/travel 0 0 0 Fall in prices/reduced profitabilities 0 0 0 Production only for home production 100 100 100 Other 0 0 0 Local market not operating/closed 0 0 0 Hotel/restaurants were closed 0 0 0 Limited/no transportations 0 0 0 Egg Restriction on movement/travel 0 0 0 Fall in prices/reduced profitabilities 1 2 0 Production only for home production 93 93 92 Other 6 6 8 Local market not operating/closed 0 0 0 Hotel/restaurants were closed 0 0 0 Limited/no transportations 0 0 0 Meat Restriction on movement/travel 0 0 0 Fall in prices/reduced profitabilities 8 10 0 Production only for home production 93 92 96 Meat Other 4 4 4 Table 7.14. Main reasons for changes in sales Round 5 Percent HHs, by region % of seller Central Eastern Northern Western HHs 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 23 38 70 100 34 77 62 30 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 93 36 100 0 7 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 100 100 95 58 0 0 5 57 Round 5 Percent HHs, by region % of seller Central Eastern Northern Western HHs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 99 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 97 89 100 100 98 0 11 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 0 0 0 7 52 100 100 100 88 25 0 0 0 5 Round 6 Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 52 0 44 0 0 13 70 41 15 0 35 30 15 85 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 36 100 100 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 0 58 49 100 57 Round 6 Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 100 95 100 99 100 1 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 97 100 100 100 86 99 3 0 0 0 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 3 9 0 15 5 90 79 74 100 84 95 1 18 17 0 1 0 Table 7.15 Price changes by livestock produ Round 5 % of seller Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region HHs able Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Increased 16.4 17.8 11.6 46.4 3.6 4.2 Milk Declined 5.3 6.2 2.3 6.4 2.8 6.9 No change 78.3 76.0 86.2 47.2 93.6 88.9 Increased 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.5 Egg Declined 1.7 1.8 1.3 0.0 0.4 4.7 No change 96.2 95.9 97.2 98.1 97.5 92.8 Increased 31.6 29.1 39.8 48.0 15.1 17.7 Meat Declined 5.4 4.1 9.5 4.0 4.6 0.0 No change 63.1 66.8 50.8 48.1 80.3 82.3 changes by livestock product type Round 6 s, by region % of seller Percent HHs, by rural/urban Percent HHs, by region Western HHs able Rural Urban Central Eastern Northern Western 13.6 6.1 4.3 10.0 13.2 3.2 0.0 5.6 6.3 1.6 2.0 0.9 1.0 1.2 0.8 3.2 80.1 92.2 93.7 89.1 85.8 95.6 99.2 91.2 2.3 3.5 2.1 6.4 7.3 1.7 0.0 3.3 8.0 0.5 0.7 0.1 0.1 1.1 0.4 0.7 89.7 96.0 97.2 93.5 92.6 97.3 99.6 96.0 34.3 9.5 7.9 12.7 19.5 2.7 0.3 10.8 11.6 0.3 0.4 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 54.2 90.3 91.6 87.3 79.8 97.1 99.7 89.0