RADICALLY BRIEF O PLC IYB RIF E M I A S Y S U 2 E 0 1 0 6 5 PROGRESSIN NON-MONE T A RYWELL -BENG I NA I FRC I A,BUTLARGECHALLENGESREMA N I o P e vry t r educi tonisnotjut sam ate trofimprovn igincom s e.Otherdm i ens ionsthat peope lvalue,andthata cnnotbe measue rd byo lo i kngatincome,n icu lde t heab l - i t y i or t ead andwrt ie,t he abl ii t y ol t ie v o lng andhealt hylv ies,t wofocusar eas ofh te u S t san iableDevel o pmentGoals,aswel lastob efr ee r fomvioe lnceandtob efe re od t ecd ie.T herecentfa lgshpr i eport“Povet ryinaR i singAfri ca”as loe v aluae ts po rgressonthee s r font. s i Fu gre1 :Hm u n adevl ep omentu otc oms ess yt emai c tal l yhg ie hrm aog n r Pogress h a s b een n adn i o hus ehl ods w t h i b ete trd euc ae tdwm o n e ah c i evedina l lfourdo - mains ,b utf o rm l ow Womenat tendedSec o ndar y Educai ton e lvel s andw i thprogress l sowing(orevenrevers- Womn e`m s a lu ntr i to in 4 -1 . n igint hec aseo fvo i - h Crn oc ic hl idma lu ntr i to in 9 -9 . e lnce) ,s uchtha tlag re I ni ce dne cod foms ei tc vo ie ln ce . 94 h cale lngese rm an i. Mo r e o Te lr ane cod foms ei tc vo ie ln ce 7 -1 . a r pd i l y i mp roving N o e ru gl aa rcc es so tmd ea i - 247 . e fma leedu a c i tona nd u Hsa bnda h a snld ecs i iono nowne hat h l a cr e 1 -90 . wome ns ’soco i econom- 3 -02 -52 -0- 1 1 5-0- 01 5 0 51 5 co i pport unii tesw l ilbe %pi ot ns ep secial lygame chang- o Suc e r:e Bel g, eCr hs ii a ten se, nDb aae l, nGd ads , i21 06 n iginincra e i sngA r fc ias ’ o Nte :Pp oul ai tn oweg iht edAr fi c aw d ier er gs es in osr dawn igo nmosr te cn etDH Ssr uv eyo fr a cpabii ly a t che iveme nt a echc out nr yO .LSe si tmt aea srec oni dt i onao lnc out ny rct ag eoi rs e, rs ed ie nca endo thr e o hue sho ldh car at cr ei si ts c. F (g iur e 1. ) 1 Overthepasttwodecades,Ar fia c’sadulti le tray c rae tsince ra s edb y4p e- r cn e a tgepoint, sbutm oe r h tan t woi nfv ieaduls tare t sl ill il ie trae t ( 42p ere cnt n2 i 012).Ths iispart lybecauseadut lli tea r y c a rtesony l changew t ihinc o mingco- hot rs,butpat ry lalsobecauseschooi lngqualt iyisl ow,suchthati le tracyam ongthe n icom n igc ohot rsi s notashighas hopedfor,des piear t apidince raseinp i rma y r n e o rlm l enta rtessi nce2 000.Adultl ii t leray c rae tsremainpartc iua lrlyhg ihinWe t s Ar fc iaa ndtheSahel,wherethegenderli t eracygapisalsohighes. t d 2 eat ha A t f r o2 m c ia 0 o nn 0 n 0) gc e , h w b i b u l d o t r r p e n o r n s g , c r a a e s n ne si dH x s p l I e e c e v Vp t l r t n i e ol go va i v l el f f n e . i Ma er c vn igl l a e r m o ar i a n i g e n e m r sa ( a b n i ni y s 6 a m . p 2y ni o m r e a t a p n r o t s r t c c a h o n a m t l p a c e ln a u g r e s d eo ein f o suthenA r fi rca.Bytheageof f i ve,stl ilam l ostw toinfivechl ide rna es r u tntd e ,un- dem r i ningther ifuu trecogni tv ieand n icom eearni ng capact i. ySr tii kngl y,n i Ar fia c,it s iboys(notgil rs )thatae r morelk ielyob t e t sune td(by 5percena tge pon is t). 3 Afe tr adecad eofrelai tvepeace,thenumb er ofvo ilenteventsagan ist cv il ii ans s i i rs inga gan( i tom oet r han4 000in2 01 4, )especa ily l i ncenta rl Ar fc iaa ndincra e s ingya l l soi nthe Greae trH orn.Thet oe lraneo c fd omesi tc vo iln e c ed ecln iedfrom4 1to3 0p ec rent,bute rm ainstwi cea shighas no i h ter deveo lpingcounti re. s Wiht t ole rancesubsa tni tal lyhg i heramongy oungerwomen, agenerato inalshi ftnm i inde stremai ns l eusv ie. Morerapidly 4 Scoresonv oiea c nda ccountabi lt iy,a measureo fempower me n, t o rseslg ihtl y mp i rovi ng fma e e l andther ew asa l soat rendtow ar dg reatr e d e ucai tonandwo me ns ’ pat ri cp iai tono fw omeninho ue sholdd c eiso in o scioeconomic makn igprocese ss. opporu tn t ie iswillbe s epecial lygame w T op at ternss a tndo u. t Fr is t,condit ionalon c h n a gn ig n i n icres aing n icom eando therfe a u tre, s ct i izensinresour ce Afi rcas ’capabii ly t i rchc ounr te ish av el o werlevel so fh uman ah cievemen . t devel opmen t .Second ,bet te- reducatedw omen s (econdar y c shooln iga nda bove)andchl ide rnin houe sholdswihb t et te- reducat edw om enscor e dei csv iel ybet e trar cos s dm i e n i son. s h T s i Radi cal lyBri efPolc iyB r iefs i bas edo nthebookPovet r naR yi i sn igA r fc ia,Ar fia c Povet ry.Repot rby Kah tleenBeege l,LucChr it sa iene sn,Ande rwD abae ln,an s dIisGadds i, do: i10. 1596/978- 1-4648- 07237 -. Ree frene cso t i ndv id iuas ltudi esae r a val a ibl einthatpape. r o F rmoe r i nfoma r i tonc ,ont act p Ma B iut iano(mbut iano@wol rdbanko .rg)