Bihar Indicators at a Glance BIHAR ALL INDIA POPULATION 1991 2001 2011 2011 Total population (million) 65 83 104 1211 Urban share (%) 10 10 11 31 Share of adults (% age 15+) 60 57 63 70 Child sex ratio (age 0-6) 953 942 935 919 POVERTY & INEQUALITY 1994 2005 2012 2012 Poor (million) 42 49 36 270 Poverty rate (%) All 61 55 34 22 Rural 62 56 34 25 Urban 45 44 31 14 Gini coefficient All 0.22 0.21 0.22 0.32 INCOME & GROWTH 1994 2005 2012 2012 Real GSDP per capita (2005 rupees) 6,655 8,560 13,482 42,647 By sector (%) Agriculture 49 32 24 14 Industry 10 14 20 28 Services 41 55 57 57 Annual growth rate of real 1994 to 2005 2005 to 2012 2005 to 2012 GSDP per capita (%) 2.3 6.7 6.7 JOBS 1994 2005 2012 2012 Labor force participation rate (%) All 55 55 45 56 Male 85 86 77 80 Female 22 22 9 31 Workers by sector (%) Agriculture 80 73 62 49 Industry 5 9 16 24 Services 14 17 22 27 Workers by wage-type (%) Self-Employed 50 60 53 52 Salaried 6 4 6 18 Casual Wage 45 36 42 30 1 May 20, 2016 Bihar Indicators at a Glance BIHAR ALL INDIA HEALTH 2001 2006 2013 2013 Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) 400 312 208 167 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 62 60 42 40 Stunting (% age 0-5) — 56* 49~ 39~ EDUCATION 1994 2005 2012 2012 Literate (% adults) 37 48 58 70 Secondary education and above (% adults) 13 17 24 32 INFRASTRUCTURE & AMENITIES Power 1994 2005 2012 2012 Electrification (% households) All 11 16 31 80 Rural 6 10 25 73 Urban 60 74 80 96 Water and sanitation 2008 2012 2012 Drinking water on premises All 63 73 56 (% households) Rural 60 72 46 Urban 83 86 77 Open defecation (% households) All 74 68 44 Rural 80 73 60 Urban 28 21 9 Connectivity 2005 2012 2012 Road density - km. per million people 1,325 1,306 3,231 Road density - km. per 1,000 sq. km. 1,274 1,471 1,206 RECENT GROWTH AND FISCAL PERFORMANCE 2012 2013 2014 2014 Debt to GSDP ratio (%) 12 13 14 51 Fiscal Deficit (% of GSDP) 2.4 2.2 6.3 4.4 Real GSDP growth rate (%) 10.3 10.7 9.1 6.9 * NFHS III, ~ RSOC 2 May 20, 2016