YE-01835: 3.40 )22( 253522 . . )253513( = = 252 = 3402 253513-25353 VPN CAC M&O CBY OM CIF NAN DNND NCP EA PDO ERR NEC ECMN NEFA FM NFC GASCAN NHDD GDN NMA GIC NND GPI NWN GOY DAN ICB DOW IDA DNF IFD CFD ICA CDD IUDP CBD JCDF SC COE E&M AA MEPA MoE AMDFNN MoF AOD MoSA TWSLC MoNIC AP MoPWH WA NCB YD PGO / : ./ : / : / : / : / : 1 ............................ ................................................................ : 1 ............................ ................................................................ . 2 ....................... ................................................................ . 3 ................................................................ .............. . 5 ................................................................................................ ........................... : 3 ............................ ................................................................................................ . 3 ................................................................ ................ . 4 ...................... ................................................................................................ . 4 ................................................................ ............ . 5 ...................... ................................................................ . 8 .......... ................................................................................................................................ : 6 ......................... ................................................................................................ . 7 ............................ ................................................................ . 11 ................................................................................................ ....... / . 11................................................................................................ .............................. . 11 ................................................................ .. . 11 ................................................................................................ ............ . 11 ................................................................................................ ................. : 12 ................................................................................................ ...... . 13 ........................... ................................................................................................ . 14 ................................................................................................ ........... . 15 .................. ................................................................................................ . 16 ................................................................................................................................ .... . 17 ................................................................................................ ....... . 01 ................... ................................................................ . 01 .............................. ................................................................ :3 06 .................. ................................ / :2 11 ................................................................................................ ......... :1 14 .............................................................................................. :. 21 ................................................................................................ .............. :0 22 ................. ................................................................................................ :2 34 ................................................................................................ ............ :8 43 ................................................................................................ ....... :9 51 ................................................................ ........... :35 76 ................................ ....... :33 111 ................................................................................................ ......... :32 116 ................................................................................................ .............. :31 110 ................................................................................................ ..... :3. 111 .............................. ................................................................ :30 113 ................................................................................................ ..... :32 115 ...................... ................................................................................................ :31 : 253522: ).5(: .: )25( /:/ ).5( P107050: : : )(: )(: [ ] [ ] ]X[ [ ] [ ] : :// 22.00 ( :) ) ( 22.00 1.00 21.00 22.00 1.00 21.00 : : : -i- 967-1-262-609: 967-1-545-496: ) / ( 15 14 13 12 11 10 2 11 7 2 22 20 9 2 253515:253521:: 253521: 253015: ]X[][ - : ]X[][ - : ]X[][ ]X[][ """" ][]X[ - : - : ][]X[ 1-: )3(: .)2( .-:][ : : )3( : )2( - ii - . . )1( - : 35 )OP/BP 4.01( ­)OP/BP 4.01( . ­)OP/BP 4.12( . .432 . :,, - : .3 . : .2 )( )( )( . : . : - iii - : 2." .1 ( )(:.) .)( .. ).( . - iv - : . 241224.. .1 1().48(. 1.81.) 2 .800500 . .0 3)2551.41(040 4 . 2558849 3340-35 . . .1 23 348(10. )255 .)2550.5.05( .25. 6. .)0116(1 . 0116 )0116(AP .2 10 3.33 .0116. 21(011214.1177711.54 .0115.)13 .5 .)0116( :6 -1- . .2 . .3 15. .7 . . .4 .. . . . :. . . .5 . 02 8.13 . 9.1-2 . .)0116( :7 . .YE-24611 :)0117(8 .119 -2- 240 . .3.15 10. .19 1010 11. 12. . .6 85. 14.2213 31 15. . )(­ . . . . . :10 .1311 : . 69) . 10 .)0117( .12 . .YeierHootmrSCeisonDeemeY)0116(WonaBBlro : .13 14 UN (2001) http://ww2.unhabitat.org/programmes/guo/documents/Table1.pdf .0113-011215 1646 . 021 .2431 .114011 .131411)( 162 : 2008. .alCor,Cinoms : . 50170 "Republic of Yemen Urban Housing Sector Review" Taiz Municipal Development and Flood Protection Project. -3- . . . .7 . . . . 25)()(: )()()( )( .)(16 . .11 17 . . . . .. . )0116( : .16 . )CR 2160-YAR(17 -4- )3(: .11 )2( )1( . .10 . . . -2535 .11 . 2535-25522531 )3(: ).()1()2( . .12 . .)2()3( : . . .13 . . )3(: .14 .)2( -5- ")3(: .15 )1("")2(" ).(055 . . )38(: .16 . )1()2()3(:. 25 25 . .13 )241(: )3(: .17 )2( . )341(: .01 . . -6- 18. .01 : )i( )(: )( - 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")1( :18 )0()0111(" : World Bank Experience with the Provision of Infrastructure Services for the " )1()1775("Urban Poor: Preliminary Identification and Review of Best Practices ./ -7- : .00 )3(: )2( )1( . )3(: )2( )1( ).( )0(30 . . : .01 . . . . : .02 )3(:. )2( )1( . . : . -8- 349 .03 . . . . .: .04 . . .)( 193993 30 ."" . )2()3(: )1( .).( .05 .. . . . .06 .1771013119 -9- . . / . .07 . . . . : .11 : .: .11 . . . : .10 . . . . 2535. .11 -10- )()(: .)( . . . : .12 . 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[ ] ]X[ )OP/BP 4.01( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 4.04( ]X[ [ ] )OP 4.09( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 4.11( [ ] ]X[ )OP/BP 4.12( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 4.10( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 4.36( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 4.37( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 7.60( ]X[ [ ] )OP/BP 7.50( . -19- . . .37 . -20- :3 YEMEN, REPUBLIC OF: RY-INTEGRATED URBAN DEVELOPMENT . .41 .224.15 255.-399..41 042 . -- ..40. - . .41 . 10.23 . . 2552-3998.3431041 .)( . .40 )( . . . 22 . )1(: .22 1411- ( -)0( . . . .) -21- . .41 )2552( . 15-2015-20 90-95 .)( 25.20.5 0535( .) 2512 08 . : . .42 . . . . . . .43 . )( . . -22- . 3035. . .44 23. . 25. 24.2552393990 399125 .. . 2552. .45 . 2552 . 3990. 2555. . 3990 . 0103011023 01030111.)3729 YEM:( .)3575-YEM:( .01140024 -23- 25 . 2552( .46 ) "" 15-.0. . ( .) .47 20 32. 15 .155055 .355-05 . .51 . 26."-" .. . - .- . .25 26 63"-". . -24- 22 2785 .51 28. . 30-35 29. 2550-255.30.355531 . 1828. .805.132255 2.5 .)322(2. ) ( 92.305255 88552231 31.)3.3(21055 . 32 . .50 . . )( . . .YeierHootmrSCeisonDeemeY)0116(WonaBBlro : .27 UN (2001) http://ww2.unhabitat.org/programmes/guo/documents/Table1.pdf28 http://web.mit.edu/urban upgrading/upgrading/whatis/alternatives.html29 AlmaMormimilaDeeeaoiierslrB"DeioHamiocYeierAnHlrHootmrSCeisonDeemeY" 2008. .Coral,Cinoms :30 .FaooBNnoseismorNnoaeis .31 http://web.mit.edu/urban upgrading/upgrading/whatis/alternatives.html32 -25- : .51 . "" . . . .52 )()(: )()( ) ()( .)( .53 . : . . . . )( . . -26- . . . .54 )( . (. ) . (. .) . . -27- / :2 YEMEN, REPUBLIC OF: RY-INTEGRATED URBAN DEVELOPMENT 33 34 YEM-1010: . - - -3-1010: . YEM - - - 2 H459-RY: . . YEM-1129: .33 34 " "2160-YEM: . -28- 35 )( . YEM..39: - - . - YEM..39: . - H449 RY . . YEM-1155: :35 """ "3168-YEM2878-YEM . -29- :1 )i( "" "" 055 )ii( : . : -30- : -31- 23,6 22,4 18,0 18,0 18,0 18,077 " 21 12 77 77 77 " 15,6 14,3 10,0 10,0 10,0 10,056 " 00 91 56 56 56 " 18,9 5000 5000 5000 5000 5000 50 055 32 3634 3448 2781 2781 2781 2781 2400 2214 1547 1547 1547 1547 7.4 0 3 0 99 0 3 6 24 42 6 5 33 . 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 36 . 36 34 . .55 .: )3(: .56 )2("" )1("" ).(055 . .57 . . . . .61 . .61 . . . -35- :. : .60 ) 38: ( : : .61 . . . : .62 :/ / :. ..)1()2()3( )3( .63 : . . -36- 83 30 56 3150 16.5 .421: .64 255255341 . )2558(. .855 . . . .1-2 . . .. 37 ) 32.0 = . 1305 = ( ( ) 127 400,000 1 280 881,500 ( 2 ) 256 807,500 ( 3 ) .113156537 5114 . .)126( -37- 33 104,250 ( 4 )... 19 60,000 5 2,253,250 225,325 %35 787 2,478,575 )2( .65 : . . 66 10 63 9765 50 2482: .66 2551402.410 . 9531 . .)( . . -38- ) 05 = . 9120 = ( ) ( ) ( 207 2,025,000 1 101 985,000 2. 123 1,203,000 3. ... 23 224,000 4. 443,7000 443,700 %35 500 4,880,700 38 )1( .67 : . . 73 < 10 90 6000 72.8 / .95 .71 8420412 . .754331138 .00137 .)001( -39- . .40 . 2422: .71 958.4.9 . 205-255 39 ) 1248 = . 2555 = ( / ( ) 187 1,121,000 1 186 1,117,000 2 )( 183 1,100,000 3 )...( 43 260,000 4 3,598,000 359,800 35 660 3,957,800 .70 .343 .411143139 .11332 .)070( -40- ) 241: ( : )3(: .71 )2( . : .72 : :)3( .73 :- .74 )3(. )2( )1( ).( . :)2( .75 :- .76 . . )(:. )( / )( . -41- - .77 : . . )()(: . :- .111 . . . . ) 341: ( : : .111 . )3(:: .110 .)2( . -42- :0 / : 3.0 0.0 3.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 6.0 0.0 6.0 : 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.5 : 1.3 0.0 1.3 )( 18.3 0.9 17.4 1.8 0.0 1.8 1.9 0.1 1.8 22.0 1.0 21.0 3 22.0 01.6 1.01 .73. -43- :2 . .111 . . )( 403993 . 30 ."" )2()3(:. )1( .).( .112 .. . . . .113 . . . .114 . .1771013140 -44- .115 . . -45- :1 41 .116 .)( . . . . . . )3(: .117 . )2( )1( ).( "". . . .111 )3(: )2(. )1(. .41 -46- ).(: )ring-fenced method( . . 2559 .111 PEFA( . )2008 . . .2 . . / . -47- . . / / . . . . . . -48- / / . . . . . 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" ". . . : . .116 . . . -53- . )3( .117 255 )2(3 355)1( .05 )( . . . .101 . . .355 . .101 . . - * -54- .100 ) ( ) ( )3( 100% 2,000,000 )2( 100% 1,300,000 100% 16,500,000 )1( 2,200,000 ).( 22,000,000 .: .101 . : .102 . -55- :8 . :": .103 :"2552" 2552 255." . . . . :: .104 )3(:. .)1()2( .105 . )i( 255121 : ) ( -56- )( )( )( 15 ) ( )( ( )( ) )( )( )( ) ( .)HnlioesmrSinmieHmB( -57- )( ) ( ) ( ) ( 38 )( )( . : : .106 )2( )3(: .: -58- 255 .107 241 . : .111 . 25 .2535 . 2559 .111 . . . .110 . .111 .)( . .112 . . . -59- . . .113 .. . .114 2535. . . .][ .115 . .116 .. . . . .117 . -60- . .3 / ( / ) 3 30 30 - 2532 253330 2535 25353 3,000,000 3/3 3 30 30 - 2532 253330 2535 25353 3,000,000 - 3/2 3 30 - 2532 253330 253330 25353 3,000,000 - 3/1 3 30 - 2533 253330 253330 253530 100,000 3/. 3 15 28 - 2532 253313 2533 253330 3,000,00 0 3/0 3 30 30 - 2531 2533 253315 253330 2,500,000 3/2 14,600,0 00 -61- 2 253330 25353 25353 25353 - 35,000 1/3 2 253330 25353 25353 25353 - 20,000 1/2 1 253330 25353 25353 25353 - 35,000 2/1 1 253330 25353 25353 25353 ++ - 300,000 + 2/. 1 15 + - 2533 253330 253335 253335 100,000 2/0 1 15 30 - 2532 2533 253315 253335 495,000 2/2 1 15 253115 253230 253230 - 2532 150,000 . 3/1 1 15 35 - 2533 253330 2533 253335 50,000 3/8 1 25 13 253515 25353 2535 2535 15,000 - 3/3 1,20,000 0 -62- ( ) 15 15 30 1 32 32 253330 2532 2533 2533 190,000 - 2/3 13 15 30 1 2. 2. 253330 2531 2533 2533 190,000 - 2/2 30 2 12 12 2531 20,000 - 1/1 30 1 .8 .8 253. 100,000 - 3/. 30 1 .8 .8 253. 100,000 - 3/0 1 38 30 38 30 3 253530 2532 2535 2535 100,000 - 3/2 1 38 30 38 13 30 253530 2532 2535 2535 100,000 - 3/1 1 .1 30 .1 30 15 253530 2531 2535 2535 100,000 - 3/8 -63- 30 1 .8 .8 253. 5000 - 3/9 30 1 .8 .8 253. - 30,000 /35 3 30 1 2. 2. 253. 33 45,000 /- 3 3 1 2. 2. 2532 - 60,000 /32 2 15 15 30 1 32 32 253330 2532 2533 2533 - 100,000 /31 3 15 1 2 2 2532 - 20,000 /3. 3 1,160,00 0 .255)( 255 :)( .241 -64- :9 .121 .82. . .)1()2()3(: . :/ . 38: .121 .22 . .3132 .549. : .120 . )3(: )2( .)1( ).( . . .121 )3(: . . )2(. . )1(. . -65- . . .122 .. . . .123 . : .124 )(:. )( )()( )()""( .)""( .125 .35 . """" . . .2403 33428: .2541540 334013410 . : .126 . )( .20 20423 14.)35( . . . -66- 3 555( 555( 555( 555( 555( ) ) ) ) ) -5000.0 5000.0 0.0 5000.0 2011 -550.0 300.0 850.0 850.0 2012 -190.0 660.0 850.0 850.0 2013 242.0 1,092.0 850.0 850.0 2014 760.4 1,610.4 850.0 850.0 2015 1,382.5 2,232.5 850.0 850.0 2016 2,129.0 2,979.0 850.0 850.0 2017 3,024.8 3,874.8 850.0 850.0 2018 4,099.7 4,949.7 850.0 850.0 2019 11.68% = $517.3 = 2 555( 555( 555( 555( 555( ) ) ) ) ) -7000 7000 0 7000 2011 160.0 1,000.0 840 840 2012 1,360.0 2,200.0 840 840 2013 2,800.0 3,640.0 840 840 2014 4,528.0 5,368.0 840 840 2015 6,601.6 7,441.6 840 840 2016 9,089.9 9,929.9 840 840 2017 12,075.9 12,915.9 840 840 2018 13,867.5 14,707.5 840 840 2019 -67- 46.51% = $20,329.1 = 1 555( 555( 555( 555( 555( ) ) ) ) ) -6000 0 6000 0 6000 2011 -160.0 800 960 960 2012 800.0 1760 960 960 2013 1,952.0 2912 960 960 2014 3,334.4 4294 960 960 2015 4,993.3 5953 960 960 2016 6,983.9 7944 960 960 2017 9,372.7 10333 960 960 2018 10,806.0 11766 960 960 2019 37.05% = $13,775.6 = : .127 .. .9.43 1149. 1232 . -68- 4% - 15% - 11.6 % - 16 % -- 36% - 43%, 13%, 34%, )( 30% 42.35% ( ) 94.11% ( ) : .131 . . . . -69- :35 : .131 . . : .130 ./ )(. .)(/ . . .2535 :. -70- )OP/BP 4.01( )OP/BP 4.04( )OP/BP 4.36( )OP 4.09( )OP/BP 4.11( )OP/BP 4.10( )OP/BP 4.12( )OP/BP 4.37( )OP/BP 7.50( )OP/BP 7.60( )(.453 .131 . ...433 ..432 .132 .. . . . .2535 . : .133 / -71- .134 . : . . . -72- . . . .135 . . . . . . . . . . . -73- )( ... ... . . . .C .A .D .B .I .E .J .F .K .G .L . .H -74- . . / / . : .136 : : .: .137 :. )/( )( ( )... . .141 . .141 . -75- . : .140 . . . . . . . . ."""" . . . . . . -76- . . . . . . . .... . . . . -77- . .30 . . . ... . . . )( . .30 ."" . 2. . . 2. -78- . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . 355 . . -79- 2. . . . . . / . . . .... . .141 : . -80- . . / )( -81- )( . )( / -82- ( ) -83- -84- -85- 055 -86- -87- . .142 . . .143 : / )( . / -88- / . / -89- . . - . -90- : -91- .144 . / :. ./ 355 2559 2559 2535 .2535 2559 .145 . . . . .146 253532-31. . -92- . .147 .005 . .151 . . .151 : . : .150 -93- .151 . . .. . .152 .. / .153 . .432 .154 :BP4.12 / . .432 .155 . . : -94- . / : .156 / . / .157 : . .161 -95- : .161 . . .160 .161 / . / . . -96- . . .162 : . / . .163 . -97- :33 : .164 . .165 : .166 . . . .167 . :. . : .171 .3922 . -98- . )( . :399023 .171 : : : . . .170 . . .: .171 . . . ) ()(: / .172 . . : . -99- : : . . .173 95 . .5-15. ."". . .174 . : . 3995 . ..3999 . . .175 . . / . .176 . . .2552-399228308 ..1 -100- .255239950. .20 10 42 . .177 2.5 3991. . 25 2238. ( .) 01( .)255.3911 43 .35-0 . .011 . . (/. .)() (. ) . ."""" 35525 .23 .)0113( :42 .43 -101- )( .011 . . )( . .010 .. ( .)39903993 .011 44. 45 . YEM-1-135344 YE-2112145 -102- :32 2559 .012 2559. ) ( 46.)( . - - . """" . ( .) " .)TF93469(" . .013 . ." """""46 ."" -103- .014 . . . . . .3992398. . . . .015 .)( . . . . . . .016 . "". . . -104- "".. - . )3( .017 )2( . .011 . "" . "" . . ( ) . .011 . . -105- - .010 . :")TF93469(" " .:" : .011 . ( () ) . . .012 . " ") :-.)91.29( 349 .013 . : - )3(:. -106- )2( )1( ).( . .014 )( . ::) ."")(- .015 . . )2()3( .016 )1( ).( )0( )2( )1( . -107- :31 05/21/2008 05/28/2008 06/03/2008 06/06/2008 03/04/2010 03/04/2010 04/04/2010 04/04/2010 05/25/2010 / 09/27/2010 09/30/2012 09/30/2015 : .017 : .001 -108- )( )( -109- : .001 23130814.9:.3 3213212419:.2 1123809...:.1 325: .000 .001 . . . . .002 . . . .003 :. . -110- .004 .- -111- :3. . .3 .)2535-2552(: .2 .2531-2535 .1 )2558(: .. .)2558(: .0 .)2558(: .2 : .1 .)2559( " :" .8 .)3991( .)2551(: .9 )2535("" .35 (2009)..YE-.2853: .33 .)2558(:­: .32 .)2558(: .31 .)2550(: .3. .)2559(: .30 .)2559(.: .32 :)2552( .31 .. -112- :30 0.00 0.00 24.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.00 0.00 - 2010 331352N 0.00 0.30 26.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.00 0.00 - 2009 592233N 0.00 8.95 87.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 90.00 0.00 - 2009 351511N 0.00 -1.53 25.55 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.93 0.00 ­ 2008 353.01N )( 2.62 3.62 19.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 0.00 - 2008 589123N 3.02 5.02 14.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.00 0.00 - 2007 582158N 0.00 8.57 15.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 20.00 0.00 2007 589209N 0.00 8.82 19.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 25.00 0.00 - 2006 582882N . 0.00 46.58 53.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 50.00 0.00 - 2006 582820N 0.00 9.37 50.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 80.00 0.00 - 2006 580213N -1.39 13.27 17.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 65.00 0.00 - 2005 512380N -8.83 - 9.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 74.84 0.00 - 2004 582912N 21.48 1.29 -2.10 27.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 70.00 0.00 - 2004 51..31N 13.83 26.01 40.90 4.74 0.00 0.00 130.00 0.00 2003 501252N 0.00 -0.01 3.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 23.40 0.00 - 2003 520333N -113- -1.42 0.20 2.96 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.00 0.00 2003 52.983N 3.60 - 38.95 0.00 0.00 0.00 100.20 0.00 - 2002 515592N 22.19 -2.69 - 3.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 40.00 0.00 - 2001 550952N 18.74 1.94 1.94 19.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 44.00 0.00 - 2000 505152N - - 60.00 0.00 0.00 00 60.00 0.00 : 2010 3319.9N 11.97 4.74 0.00 0.00 1,032. 0.00 : 66.60 563.28 37 , 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.37 ACCM 1999 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.36 2002 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35.00 2006 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 42.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2006 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.05 2006 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.05 : -114- :32 M _ Eas t P OV ERT Y and S OC IA L ~ 00 8 P opulatio n , mid -year (millio ns) Yemen 22 .9 & Nort h A fr i ca 325 Lo w - income 973 Oevel opmen t d i Mlon d" I Lifeexpect ancy GN I per capita (Alias method, US$) 960 3,242 524 GN I (Alias method, US$ billions) 21.9 1,053 5ll Av erage annua l gro w t h , 2 00 2 -0 8 Populat ion (%) 29 19 21 0 Labo r 1 rc e (%) 41 30 27 GN I Gross pee prim ary M os t recen t es ti ma t e ( l a t es t y ear a v a il ab l e , 2 00 2 -0 8) c apit a enrollment Poverty (%of population belownationalpovertyline) Urban po pulatio n (% of to tal populatio n) 29 57 29 Lileexpectancyat birth (years) 63 70 59 Inla nt mortality (per 1,000 live births) 53 32 78 Child malnutrition (%ofchildrenunder5) 43 28 Access to improved w ater source Access to an improved water sou rce (%of population) 66 88 67 Literacy (% of popula/io n age 15+) 59 73 64 Gross prim ary enro IIment (% of scho 0 /-age popu/atio n) 85 ()6 98 _ _ Yemell, Rep. Ma~ 94 ()9 ll2 _ _ Low-iocomegroup Fem ale 76 ll4 95 KE Y EC O N OM IC R A TI O S and L O N G-TER M TREN D S · 19 88 199 8 2 007 II" 2 00 8 Economi crat ios' GOP (US$ billions) 63 2t7 26 .6 Gross capital 10 nn at io n/ GO P 32.2 Expo rt s 0 I go od s an d services/ G 0 P 26 .6 Trade Gross domest ic sav ing s/ GOP 11.6 Gross national sa ving s/ GOP 29 .8 Current account balance/ GOP Interest pa~ents / GOP TotaldebtlGOP T otal debt serv ice/expo rts Present value o l debt/GO P P re sent value 0 I debt/export s (average annualgrowth) GOP 19 88 -9 8 199 8 -0 8 62 40 -2 .4 91.5 66 2 007 33 12 03 28.1 '" 2 00 8 39 03 23 .5 W9 2 00 8 -1 2 Domestic s avings + Indebtedness _ _ _ Yemen, Rep Capital form ation GOP per capita 19 10 04 to _ _ _ Low-income grOLfJ Export s o l goods an d service s 0 20 . ()5 S T RU C T URE of t he E CO N OMY 19 88 199 8 2 00 7 2 00 8 Growt h o f capi tal and GOP (% ) (%ofGDP) H!~ AgricuHure 20 .3 Industry 32 .5 Manufacturing ll1 Services 47.2 H ouseho Id f ina l co nsum ptio n expenditure 73 .9 General gov't l ina l consum plion expenditure W5 _ _ Ge e ~ GD P Imports 0 1goods and services 47.2 19 88 -9 8 199 8 -0 8 2 00 7 2 00 8 Growt h of exports and i mports (% ) (av erage annualgrowth) AgricuHure 54 19 , Industry Manufacturing Services H ouseho Id f ina l co nsum ptio n expenditure General gov 't fina l consum plion expenditure Gross capita l l onn at io n Import s 0 1goods and services 83 48 55 38 10 159 04 42 ll4 46 14 84 -07 34 :K _ _ Exports _ n,; nl lm pOOs Note 2008data are preliminaryestimates T his tab le wa s produced from the Development Econom ics LOB databa se · T he diam onds show 10 ur keyindicato rs in the country(in bo Id ) co m pared with its inco me-group average If data are missing , the diam 0 nd wi ll be incomplete -115- PRICES and GOVERNM ENT FINANCE · 1988 1998 2007 '" 2008 Inflation (%) Domestic prices 25 2O ~ (%change) Consumer prices 6.0 15 Implicit GDP deflator -"'0.1 "'0.9 "'B.6 10 Government finance (%ofGDP, includes current grants) 0 ' Current revenue 25.8 03 04 06 07 08 Current budget balance -11 _ _ GDPdeft ator .......:>-- CPI Overall surplus/ deficit -7.8 TRADE · 1988 1998 2007 '" 2008 Export andimport levels (US$ milL) ( US$ m illions) Total exports (fob) 1504 7,000 Crude oil (gov ernment share) 471 6,000 Crude oil (compan y share) 756 5,000 M anu factures 43 4,000 Total imports (cif) 2,289 3,000 Food 667 2,000 Fuel and energy 135 1,000 Capital goods 506 o 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 Export price index (200O=DO) 51 Import price index (200O=DO) 1)3 Terms of trade (2000=DO) 50 BALANCE of PAYM ENTS · 1988 1998 2007 '" 2008 Current account balance to GOP (%) ( US$ m illions) Exports of goods and servi ces 1,678 Imports of goods and servi ces 2,982 Resource ba lance -1304 Net income -176 Net current transfers 1,330 Current account ba lance -149 Financ ing items (net) 459 1 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 Changes in net reserv es -31) Memo: Reserv es inc luding go ld (US$ millions) 1D~ Conversion rate (DEC, local/US$) 135.8 199.0 199.7 EXTERNAL DEBT and RESOURCE FLOWS II'" 1988 1998 2007 ". 2008 Composition of 2000 debt (US$ milt) ( US$ m illions) Total debt outstanding and disbursed 5,248 5,778 6,089 6,258 IBRD o o o o F6 G:483 IDA 51) 1,075 2,058 2,113 Total debt servi ce 31) 137 271 263 IBRD o o o o IDA 6 1l 49 55 Compo sit ion of net resource flows Offic ial grants ffi 125 179 262 Offic ial creditors 52 113 279 "63 Private credito rs 329 2 -1 -1 Foreign direct inv estment (net inflows ) 6 -213 917 1,555 Portfo li o equit y( net inflows) o o o o World Bank program Commitments 43 60 30 64 Disbursements 49 121 122 1)6 A - IBRD E - Bilaa--a B - IDA D - Otherm tjtil a era F - Privae Princ ipa l repa ym ents 2 ~ 34 36 C - IMF G - Sha1-ta--m Net flo ws 47 1~ 66 70 Interest payments 5 7 15 1l Nettransfers 43 1)4 73 54 Note: This table was produced from the Development Economics LDB database. 1219/09 -116- :31 -117-