The development objective of the Enhancing Resilience in Kyrgyzstan Project for Kyrgyz Republic is to support the Recipient to strengthen its capacity to respond to disasters, provide safer and improved learning environment for children, and reduce adverse financial impacts of natural hazards on the Recipient's budget and population.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures include: (1) personal protective equipment for workers will comply with the international best practice standards (continuous use of protective helmets and, if necessary, protective masks, goggles, safety belts, and safety shoes) for safety on site; (2) demolition wastes, excavated soil, and filling compounds will be stored in a specially designated area, and will also be moistened to prevent dust formation; (3) construction noise is allowed only at a specified time in accordance with the work permit obtained; (4) in order to confirm the proper collection and disposal in accordance with the project, garbage disposal will be recorded; (5) cleaning of construction machinery and equipment will be carried out exclusively in designated areas, the water flow from which will not contaminate natural water sources; (6) if there is a need for temporary storage of asbestos-containing materials, all wastes should be placed in secure closed containers, provided with appropriate marking; (7) waste transportation will be carried out by specialized licensed carriers with disposal at the designated facilities; and (8) active participation of the trained employees in clearly visible clothing in traffic regulation at the construction site to ensure safe and convenient passage of the population.
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The development objective of the Emergency Water Security and Efficiency Project is to improve operational performance of the Mambo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) and limit pollution of downstream water sources.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures are include : (i) povide for required onsite and offsite training for various WUC personnel to enable independent operation of Mambo WWTP beyond contract operation period. Training to be continuous and sustainable ensuring appropriate skills transfer for the long term; (ii) improve scum removal for both primary settling tanks, scum collection box and humus tanks; (iii) refurbishment of sludge re-circulation pump station; (iv) design, supply, installation and commissioning of new pumping station; (v) design, supply, installation and commissioning of co-generation or micro turbines for the combined production of thermal energy and electric energy; (vi) rehabilitation of chlorination and auxiliary plant; (vii) rehabilitation of old ponds, pipeline and final pump station for diversion of excessive sewage flows; (viii) construction of maturation ponds for polishing of effluent before discharge into environment; and (ix) supply, installation and commissioning of additional flow meters for the various treatment process.
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The development objective of the West Africa Regional Fisheries Program Project for Africa is to strengthen governance and management of targeted fisheries and improve handling of landed catch at selected sites.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures include: (1) install appropriate warning signs in each construction site. These include basic health and safety practices and traffic management; (2) notify project communities and other relevant stakeholders on upcoming construction activities, post appropriate notification and warning signs in each construction site; (3) construct bunds around worksite, where possible, to contain soil and prevent it from being washed away in the rain.; (4) arrange transportation and disposal of wastes with established procedures and in the approved sites designated for the specific purpose; (5) minimize waste generation, separate recyclable, and non-recyclable materials. Recycle bottles and plastic containers, separate out organic waste for composting; (6) prevent or minimize the risk of community exposure to water-borne, water-related, vector-borne disease, and other communicable diseases that can result from project activities; (7) ensuring that the contractor adheres to manufacturer’s servicing and routine maintenance schedules for all construction equipment or services equipment once a month; and (8) provision of refuse bins to be collected daily and sent to an approved landfill site to avoid liquid waste and solid generation.
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The development objective of the Second Sustainable Cities Project for Turkey is to improve the access to targeted municipal services in participating municipalities and utilities.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures include: (1) taking security precautions in the site to be excavated to prevent visual disturbances and accidents, closing of the excavation area, placement of safety signs, routing of road; (2) regular irrigation of the study area, particularly in spring and summer, to reduce the effects of dust-causing activities such as excavation and backfilling; (3) collecting of wastes which are possible recycled in different waste containers by separating source; (4) closing sewerage and collectors' excavation areas with security barriers to avoid noise; (5) preparation of the traffic directions plans and the necessary sign tables, placing them in the places prescribed before the start of the work for safety; (6) the protection of the vegetation cover in the working area, if necessary; and (7) transportation works in areas with heavy traffic should be carried out at times when traffic is off-peak time.
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The development objective of the Second Sustainable Cities Project for Turkey is to improve the access to targeted municipal services in participating municipalities and utilities.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures include: (1) taking security precautions in the site to be excavated to prevent visual disturbances and accidents, closing of the excavation area, placement of safety signs, routing of road; (2) regular irrigation of the study area, particularly in spring and summer, to reduce the effects of dust-causing activities such as excavation and backfilling; (3) collecting of wastes which are possible recycled in different waste containers by separating source; (4) closing sewerage and collectors' excavation areas with security barriers to avoid noise; (5) preparation of the traffic directions plans and the necessary sign tables, placing them in the places prescribed before the start of the work for safety; (6) the protection of the vegetation cover in the working area, if necessary; and (7) transportation works in areas with heavy traffic should be carried out at times when traffic is off-peak time.
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The development objective of the Serving People, Improving Health Project for Ukraine is to improve the quality of health services in selected oblasts, with special focus in primary and secondary prevention of non- communicable diseases, and enhance efficiency and governance of the health care system.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts and mitigation measures include: (1) keep demolition debris in controlled area and spray with water mist to reduce debris dust; (2) during operations the engine covers of generators, air compressors, and other powered mechanical equipment should be closed, and equipment placed as far away from residential areas as possible; (3) waste collection and disposal pathways and sites will be identified for all major waste types expected from demolition and construction activities; (4) ensure traffic management system and staff training. Provision of safe passages and crossings for pedestrians where construction traffic interferes; (5) medical waste collection and temporary storage sites will be organized in accordance with existing regulations; and (6) if construction works take place close to a designated historic structure, or are located in a designated historic district, notification shall be made, and approvals and permits be obtained from local authorities and all construction activities planned and carried out in line with local and national legislation.
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The development objective of Sustainable Landscapes and Ecotourism Project (CSLEP) for Cambodia is to improve protected areas management, and to promote ecotourism opportunities and non-timber forest products (NTFP) value chains in the Cardamom Mountains-Tonle Sap landscape.
... See More + Some of the negative measures include: (i) dust generation and air pollution; (ii) noise and vibration; (iii) water pollution; (iv) drainage and sedimentation; (v) solid waste; (vi) chemical or hazardous wastes; (vii) disruption of vegetative cover and ecological resources; (viii) traffic management; (ix) interruption of utility services; and (x) worker and public safety. Some of the mitigation measures include: (i) water dusty roads and construction sites; (ii) all vehicles must have appropriate certificate of conformity from inspection of quality, technical safety and environmental protection; (iii) at completion of construction works, water collection tanks and septic tanks shall be covered and effectively sealed off; (iv) areas of the site not disturbed by construction activities shall be maintained in their existing conditions; (v) no burning, on-site burying or dumping of solid waste shall occur; (vi) store chemicals in safe manner, such as roofing, fenced and appropriate labeling; (vii) areas to be cleared should be minimized as much as possible; (viii) avoid material transportation for construction during rush hour; (ix) any damages to existing utility systems of cable shall be reported to authorities and repaired as soon as possible; and (x) training workers on occupational safety regulations and provide sufficient protective clothing for workers in accordance with applicable national laws.
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The development objective of Social Investment and Local Development Project for Armenia is to improve the quality and use of and access to community and intercommunity infrastructure.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts include: (i) air quality; (ii) noise; (iii) water quality; (iv) waste management; (v) cultural heritage; (vi) toxic or hazardous waste management; and (vii) disposal of medical waste. Some of the mitigation measures include: (i) demolition debris shall be kept in controlled area and sprayed with water mist to reduce debris dust; (ii) construction noise will be limited to restricted times agreed to in the permit; (iii) the site will establish appropriate erosion and sediment control measures; (iv) construction waste will be collected and disposed properly by licensed collectors; (v) it shall be ensured that provisions are put in place so that artifacts or other possible chance finds encountered in excavation or construction are noted and registered, responsible officials contacted, and works activities delayed or modified to account for such finds; (vi) the containers of hazardous substances shall be placed in an leak-proof container to prevent spillage and leaching; and (vii) appropriate storage facilities for medical waste are in place.
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The development objective of Third Sustainable Livelihoods Project for Mongolia is to support improved rural local governance and effective service provision by building capacity and institutionalizing community participation in the planning and delivery of priority improvement.
... See More + Some of the negative impacts include: (i) increase of soil and surface water pollution from improper use of facility and aseptic; (ii) negative effects on soil and increasing of erosion in the case of improper management of wells; (iii) noise, dust, wastewater and solid waste; (iv) occupational health/safety hazards; (v) exposure of livestock to physical hazards; and (vi) hazards in milk processing. Some of the mitigation measures include: (i) clean and restore the spoiled area immediately to overcome pollution and public inconvenience; (ii) establish well users group to manage and maintain the well and develop specific plan for proper use; (iii) storage of excess soil near drainage and settlement areas stored in restricted area and construction work should be carefully designed to minimize obstruction or destruction to natural drainage; (iv) train personnel to apply chemicals/abstergent and ensure that personnel have received the necessary certifications, or equivalent training where such certifications are not required; (v) instruct staff in correct livestock care, to reduce the incidence of bites and kicks; and (vi) maintain walking and working surfaces clean and dry and provide workers with anti-slip footwear.
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Guinea-Bissau is a country full of diversity of people, cultures, landscapes and natural resources. The country is facing an enormous political, economic, social and environmental challenge, due to different pressures: on the Political side, severe instability lasting for more than 40 years; the country is still waiting for new Government after recent elections, March 2019; this new elected Government brings hope and high expectation of times of political stability in the future and strong willingness to implement country national strategy ‘Guinea-Bissau 2025 Terra Ranka’; high levels of corruption at political and administration level; despite rich in resources, Guinea-Bissau remains one of the poorest countries in the world, ranked 177th, out of 188 countries, on the 2018 United Nations Human Development Index (HDI); Economic recessions and a lack of adequate public financing for basic services has undermined the country’s ability to lift its population out of poverty; and living standards and access to basic services are very poor, particularly outside the capital Bissau; recent increase of migration/influx of communities from neighboring countries, sometimes with different cultures, are creating some instability in certain regions, increasing the pressure on basic services (including food security) and natural resources.
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Guinea-Bissau is a country rich in diversity of peoples, cultures, landscapes and natural resources. The country faces significant political, economic, social and environmental challenges due to different pressures: from a political point of view, a serious instability that has lasted for more than 40 years; the country is still waiting for a new government after the recent elections in March 2019; this new elected government brings hope and high expectations of times of political stability in the future and a strong will to implement the national strategy ‘Guinea-Bissau 2025 Terra Ranka’; it also seeks to reduce the high levels of corruption at political and administrative level; economic: despite being rich in resources, Guinea-Bissau remains one of the poorest countries in the world, ranking 177 out of a total of 188 countries in the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI) of 2018; economic recessions and the lack of adequate public funding to provide basic public services undermine the country's capacity to lift its population out of poverty; and living standards and access to basic public services are very low, especially outside the capital Bissau; the recent increase in migration and influx of communities from neighboring countries, sometimes with different cultures, is creating some instability in certain regions, increasing pressure on basic services (including food security) and natural resources.
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Guinea-Bissau is a country full of diversity of people, cultures, landscapes and natural resources. The country is facing an enormous political, economic, social and environmental challenge, due to different pressures: on the Political side, severe instability lasting for more than 40 years; the country is still waiting for new Government after recent elections, March 2019; this new elected Government brings hope and high expectation of times of political stability in the future and strong willingness to implement country national strategy ‘Guinea-Bissau 2025 Terra Ranka’; high levels of corruption at political and administration level; despite rich in resources, Guinea-Bissau remains one of the poorest countries in the world, ranked 177th, out of 188 countries, on the 2018 United Nations Human Development Index (HDI); Economic recessions and a lack of adequate public financing for basic services has undermined the country’s ability to lift its population out of poverty; and living standards and access to basic services are very poor, particularly outside the capital Bissau; recent increase of migration/influx of communities from neighboring countries, sometimes with different cultures, are creating some instability in certain regions, increasing the pressure on basic services (including food security) and natural resources.
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