GOVERNMENT OF ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) Central Asia South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project (CASA- 1000) ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) International Development Consultants (IDC) Suite# 3, 11-Civic Centre, C-Block, Faisal Town, Lahore. Ph: +92-42-3517-4997, Fax: +92-42-3516-8449 E-mail: idcpk@hotmail.com; Website: www. idcpk.org Joint Venture of Tawhid Social & Development Organization (TSDO) House# 130. 2nd Floor, Apartment No. 205. 1st Street to the South of Haji Yaqub Square, Kabul. Afghanistan. Ph: +93(0)794948383; +93(0)707948383 E-mail: tsdorg.2010@gmail.com September 2019 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................1 1.1 Overview ....................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Background ................................................................................................... 1 1.3 The Proposed CASA-1000 Project ................................................................ 2 1.4 Environmental and Social Assessment .......................................................... 4 1.4.1 Study Objectives ..........................................................................4 1.4.2 Study Area ..........................................................................4 1.4.3 Earlier Safeguard Studies during the Feasibility Stage .............................................4 1.4.4 Study Methodology ..........................................................................6 1.4.5 Study Team ..........................................................................7 1.4.6 Document Structure ..........................................................................7 2. LEGAL, REGULATORY AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK ............................ 9 2.1 Applicable Laws and Regulation in Afghanistan ............................................. 9 2.1.1 E & S Legal Framework for Environmental Protection in Afghanistan ............ 9 2.1.2 Regulatory and Policy Overview .................................................................... 9 2.1.3 National Legislation ..................................................................................... 10 2.1.3.1 Constitution of Afghanistan (2004) ....................................................... 10 2.1.3.2 Afghanistan's Environmental Law (2007).............................................. 11 2.1.3.3 Areas of Ecological Significance (Protected Areas) .............................. 12 2.1.3.4 Law on Land......................................................................................... 12 2.1.3.5 Land Acquisition Law (2017) ................................................................ 13 2.1.3.6 Land Management Law (2017) ............................................................. 13 2.1.3.7 Law on Preservation of Afghanistan’s Cultural Heritages ..................... 13 2.1.3.8 Prohibition of Cutting of Trees Act ........................................................ 14 2.1.3.9 Antiquities Act ...................................................................................... 14 2.1.3.10 The Labor Law.................................................................................. 15 2.1.3.11 The Afghanistan National Standards Law (2007) .............................. 15 2.1.3.12 Afghanistan Mining Law 2019 ........................................................... 16 2.2 National Regulations for Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (2017) 16 2.3 Institutional framework for Environmental Assessment in Afghanistan ......... 17 2.3.1 Ministries/ Agencies Responsible for Management & Conservation of Natural Resources in Afghanistan ............................................................................ 17 2.3.2 National Environment Protection Agency (NEPA) ........................................ 17 2.4 Policies and Strategies Relevant for the Project .......................................... 18 2.4.1 The National Environmental Strategy........................................................... 18 2.5 World Bank Safeguard Policies and Guidelines ........................................... 19 2.5.1 World Bank Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines ........................... 19 2.5.2 World Bank Safeguard Policies and Requirements ...................................... 19 2.6 International Treaties ................................................................................... 22 3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ........................................................................24 3.1 Project Background ..................................................................................... 24 i Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3.2 Proposed Project Description....................................................................... 25 3.3 CASA-1000 Alignment ................................................................................. 26 3.4 CASA-1000 Design...................................................................................... 28 3.4.1 Transmission Line Towers and their Outline Design .................................... 28 3.4.2 Tower Design .............................................................................................. 28 3.4.3 Conductor Design and Climate Considerations ............................................ 30 3.4.4 Clearance Requirements ............................................................................. 30 3.5 Construction Methodology ........................................................................... 31 3.5.1 Contracting Modality .................................................................................... 31 3.5.2 The Sequence of Construction Works.......................................................... 31 3.6 Resource Requirements .............................................................................. 35 3.6.1 Materials ...................................................................................................... 35 3.6.2 Workers Requirement: ................................................................................. 35 3.6.3 Construction Equipment and Machinery: ..................................................... 36 3.7 Associated Facilities .................................................................................... 37 3.7.1 Access Roads.............................................................................................. 37 3.7.2 Construction Camps .................................................................................... 37 3.8 Operation and Maintenance Requirements .................................................. 37 3.9 Construction Schedule and Costs ................................................................ 38 4. ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES ........................................................................39 4.1 Without Project Alternative........................................................................... 39 4.2 Alternatives to the HVDC Line ..................................................................... 39 4.3 Alternatives to the Project Alignment ........................................................... 40 4.3.1 Alternative Alignments Proposed in the Feasibility Study ............................. 40 4.3.2 Alternative Alignments Studied during the Design Stage ............................. 42 4.3.2.1 Alternatives for Converter Station ......................................................... 42 4.3.2.2 Alternatives for Lot 1 Alignment ............................................................ 42 4.3.2.3 Alternatives for Lot 2 and Lot 3 Alignment ............................................ 43 5. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL BASELINE ........................................................ 45 5.1 Study Area ................................................................................................... 45 5.2 Physical Environment .................................................................................. 45 5.2.1 Physiography ............................................................................................... 53 5.2.2 Topography ................................................................................................. 54 5.2.3 Land use...................................................................................................... 56 5.2.4 Climate ........................................................................................................ 57 5.2.4.1 Temperature......................................................................................... 57 5.2.4.2 Relative Humidity ................................................................................. 59 5.2.4.3 Wind speed .......................................................................................... 60 5.2.4.4 Precipitation ......................................................................................... 61 5.2.4.5 Snowfall ............................................................................................... 64 5.2.4.6 Sand and Dust Storms ......................................................................... 66 5.2.4.7 Thunderstorms ..................................................................................... 67 5.2.4.8 Hailstorms ............................................................................................ 68 5.2.5 Hydrology – Surface Water Resources ........................................................ 68 5.2.6 Ground Water Resources ............................................................................ 70 5.2.7 Geology and Geomorphology ...................................................................... 71 5.2.8 Soils............................................................................................................. 77 5.3 Chemical Environment ................................................................................. 79 5.3.1 Surface Water Quality .................................................................................. 79 ii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.3.2 Groundwater Quality .................................................................................... 79 5.3.3 Air Quality .................................................................................................... 79 5.1.2 Noise Quality ............................................................................................... 80 5.4 Biological Environment ................................................................................ 81 5.3.1 General Ecosystem and Biodiversity............................................................ 81 5.3.1.1 Sensitive/ Protected Areas ................................................................... 81 5.3.2 Land Cover .................................................................................................. 83 5.3.3 Flora ............................................................................................................ 83 5.3.3.1 Type of Vegetation/ Forests ................................................................. 84 5.3.4 Fauna (Mammals and Reptiles) ................................................................... 92 5.3.5 Fish ............................................................................................................. 93 5.3.6 Birds/ Avifauna ............................................................................................ 93 5.3.7 Bird Habitats ................................................................................................ 96 5.3.7.1 Important Bird Areas (IBA) ................................................................... 96 5.3.7.2 Other Important Bird Habitats ............................................................... 98 5.3.8 Important Bird Species .............................................................................. 100 5.3.8.1 Threatened Bird Species .................................................................... 100 5.3.8.2 Migratory Birds ................................................................................... 101 5.3.8.3 Summary of Sensitive Bird Habitats in the COI .................................. 102 5.3.9 . Migratory Flyways .................................................................................... 103 5.4 Human Environment .................................................................................. 104 5.3.10 Socioeconomic Surveys and Sampling ............................................... 104 5.4.1 Demography .............................................................................................. 105 5.4.1.1 Population of Project Districts ............................................................. 105 5.4.1.2 Population of Surveyed Households ................................................... 106 5.4.1.3 Age Distribution of Surveyed Households Members ........................... 107 5.4.1.4 Ethnic Composition ............................................................................ 108 5.4.1.5 Methods of Decision Making .............................................................. 109 5.4.1.6 Literacy Status ................................................................................... 109 5.4.2 Livelihood Sources .................................................................................... 110 5.4.2.1 Various Sources of Livelihoods .......................................................... 110 5.4.3 Income and Poverty Levels........................................................................ 111 5.4.3.1 Household Income ............................................................................. 111 5.4.3.2 Household Expenditure ...................................................................... 112 5.4.3.3 Indebtedness...................................................................................... 113 5.4.3.3.1 Sample Households Obtained Credit .............................................. 113 5.4.4 Agriculture ................................................................................................. 114 5.4.4.1 Average Land Holding ........................................................................ 114 5.4.4.2 Cultivated Area ................................................................................... 115 5.4.4.3 Cropping Pattern ................................................................................ 115 5.4.4.4 Livestock Inventory............................................................................. 116 5.4.5 Public Health ............................................................................................. 116 5.4.5.1 Health Facilities Available................................................................... 116 5.4.5.2 Common Diseases in the Project Area ............................................... 117 5.4.6 Gender ...................................................................................................... 117 5.4.6.1 Vulnerable Households ...................................................................... 117 5.4.6.2 Women’s Participation ........................................................................ 118 5.4.6.3 Women’s Education and Health ......................................................... 119 5.4.7 Social Infrastructure ................................................................................... 120 5.4.7.1 Schools and Educational Facilities ..................................................... 120 5.4.7.2 Availability of Social Amenities ........................................................... 121 iii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.4.7.3 Ranking of Development Needs of Surveyed Households .................. 121 5.4.8 Cultural Resources .................................................................................... 124 6. POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES .............. 128 6.1 Impact Assessment Methodology .............................................................. 128 6.1.1 Impact Magnitude ...................................................................................... 128 6.1.2 Sensitivity of Receptor ............................................................................... 128 6.1.3 Assessing Significance .............................................................................. 129 6.2 Summary of Assessed Impacts.................................................................. 129 6.3 Significant Environmental Impacts from Project Siting ............................... 134 6.3.1 Improved Power Supply to Pakistan and Revenue Generation for Afghanistan 134 6.3.2 Risk of Landslides due to Unstable Geological Conditions ......................... 134 6.3.3 Impact on Forests and Wildlife Habitats ..................................................... 135 6.3.4 Greenhouse Gases Emissions from CASA-1000 ....................................... 135 6.4 Significant Social Impacts from Project Siting ............................................ 137 6.4.1 Impacts on land ......................................................................................... 137 6.4.2 Impact on Structures.................................................................................. 138 6.4.3 Development of Local Infrastructure with Community Support Program .... 144 6.5 Significant Environmental Impacts during Construction ............................. 145 6.5.1 Risk of Soil Pollution and Soil Erosion ....................................................... 145 6.5.2 Risk of Water Pollution .............................................................................. 146 6.5.3 Dust and Air Pollution from Construction Activities..................................... 147 6.5.4 Noise and Vibration from Construction Activities ........................................ 148 6.5.5 Generation of Spoils .................................................................................. 149 6.5.6 Generation of Solid Waste and Hazardous Waste ..................................... 150 6.5.7 Impact on Quarry Areas ............................................................................. 151 6.5.8 Impact on wildlife ....................................................................................... 152 6.5.9 Site Clearance and Restoration ................................................................. 152 6.6 Significant Social Impacts during Construction .......................................... 153 6.6.1 Employment Opportunities for Local Communities..................................... 153 6.6.2 Impacts from Access Roads and Damages to Local Infrastructure ............ 153 6.6.3 Community Health and Safety from Construction Activities ........................ 154 6.6.4 Workers Health and Safety ........................................................................ 155 6.6.5 Blockage of Local Routes .......................................................................... 156 6.6.6 Additional Load on Local Resources and Supplies .................................... 157 6.6.7 Social Conflict and the Privacy of Women ................................................. 158 6.6.8 Impacts on Sites of Religious and/or Cultural Significance ......................... 159 6.7 Significant Environmental Impacts during Operation and Maintenance ...... 159 6.7.1 Avian Risk Assessment ............................................................................. 159 6.7.1.1 Species-specific Factors on Avian Risks ............................................ 160 6.7.1.2 Site-specific Factors on Avian Risks ................................................... 163 6.7.1.3 Power line-specific factors on Avian Risks.......................................... 165 6.7.1.4 Considerations of Electrocution and Collision Risk ............................. 165 6.8 Social Impacts during Construction ............................................................ 168 6.8.1 Public Health Impacts ................................................................................ 168 6.8.2 Workers Health and Safety ........................................................................ 169 7. CUMULATIVE AND INDUCED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ............................. 171 7.1 Overview ................................................................................................... 171 7.2 Existing and Proposed Development Projects ........................................... 171 iv Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 7.2.1 Existing and Proposed Transmission Line Projects .................................... 171 7.2.2 Community Support Projects under CASA-1000 ........................................ 173 7.2.3 Road and Rail Infrastructure ...................................................................... 173 7.3 Cumulative Environmental Impacts ............................................................ 174 7.3.1 Identification of Valued Environmental Components .................................. 174 7.3.2 Forests and Wildlife ................................................................................... 174 7.3.3 Bird Migration ............................................................................................ 176 7.3.4 Land Use ................................................................................................... 177 7.4 Induced Environmental Impacts ................................................................. 178 8. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN.................................... 180 8.1 Objectives of ESMP ................................................................................... 180 8.2 Institutional Arrangements ......................................................................... 180 8.2.1 Project Management Unit .......................................................................... 180 8.2.2 Environmental and Social Staff of PMU ..................................................... 182 8.2.3 Construction Supervision Consultant ......................................................... 183 8.2.4 Contractor.................................................................................................. 183 8.2.5 Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E Consultants) ........................................... 183 8.3 Environmental and Social Management ..................................................... 184 8.3.1 Environmental Code of Practices for Construction ..................................... 184 8.3.2 Construction Stage Site-Specific Management Plans ................................ 185 8.3.3 Resettlement Action Plan........................................................................... 186 8.4 Mitigations and Compliance Monitoring Plan ............................................. 186 8.5 Monitoring Program ................................................................................... 227 8.5.1 Compliance Monitoring .............................................................................. 227 8.5.2 Effects Monitoring ...................................................................................... 227 8.6 Performance Indicators .............................................................................. 229 8.7 Capacity Building ....................................................................................... 230 8.8 Grievances Redress Mechanism ............................................................... 231 8.8.1 Overview ................................................................................................... 231 8.8.2 Confidentiality and Obscurity ..................................................................... 231 8.8.3 Grievance Redress Committees ................................................................ 232 8.8.4 Grievance Reporting and Resolution ......................................................... 233 8.9 Documentation .......................................................................................... 235 8.10 ESMP Implementation Cost ....................................................................... 236 9. CONSULTATIONS AND DISCLOSURE .............................................................. 237 9.1 Objectives of Stakeholder Consultations .................................................... 237 9.2 Stakeholder Analysis ................................................................................. 238 9.2.1 Methodology for Stakeholder Analysis ....................................................... 238 9.2.2 Stakeholder Identifications ......................................................................... 239 9.3 Overview of the Consultation Process ....................................................... 242 9.4 Details of Consultations ............................................................................. 242 9.5 Stakeholder Consultations on Draft ToR .................................................... 243 9.5.1 Community Consultations at Village Level and Their Feedback ................. 247 9.5.2 Stakeholder Consultation ........................................................................... 248 9.5.3 Public Consultations on Draft ESIA ............................................................ 250 9.6 Consultations during Project Implementation ............................................. 251 9.7 Disclosure .................................................................................................. 252 v Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 10. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................... 253 10.1 Conclusions ...................................................................... 253 10.2 Recommendations ...................................................................... 254 ANNEXES Annex 1.1: Terms of Reference for the ESIA of CASA 1000 Transmission Line Annex 1.2: Alignment on Google Maps of CASA 1000 Transmission Line Annex 3.1: Tower Structure Type, Body Extension and Bottom Conductor Height Annex 3.2: Access to Towers through Motor-able Tracks Annex 5.1: Description of Environment along the TL Project Area Annex 5.2: Climate Data along the Transmission Line for the last ten years Annex 5.3: Results of Water Quality Sampling and Analysis Annex 5.4: Air Quality Data at the various Segments of TL CASA 1000 Project Annex 5.5: Noise Levels at the various Segments of CASA0-1000 TL Annex 6.1: Type of Land within the Area of Influence Annex 8.1: Environmental Code of Practices Annex 8.2: Logbook for Recording and Reporting Grievances Annex 9.1: Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on Draft ToR of ESIA – List of Participants Annex 9.2: Consultations with Local Community/ Project Affected Persons Annex 9.3: Consultations with Government Officials by District Annex 9.4: Consultations with Government Officials by Province Annex 9.5: Public Consultations on Draft ESIA Annex 10: Photographs vi Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 LIST OF TABLES Table 1.1: Previous Studies/ Assessments of CASA-1000 .................................................... 5 Table 2.1: Afghanistan Legislations concerning different environment protection issues ....... 9 Table 2.2: Roles of Governmental Agencies involved in the CASA 1000 Project ................ 17 Table 3.1: Summary of CASA-1000 Route and Towers ...................................................... 25 Table 3.2: Provinces and Districts Studied for ESIA CASA 1000 T/L .................................. 26 Table 3.3: Climatic Considerations for the Design of Conductors ........................................ 30 Table 3.4: Minimum Clearance requirements for the CASA 1000 Transmission Line .......... 30 Table 3.4: Typical activities in Overhead Transmission Line Construction........................... 31 Table 3.5: Manpower Requirement for the construction of each Lot .................................... 35 Table 3.6: Vehicular and Safety Gadgets Requirement for the construction of a single Lot . 36 Table 4.1: Comparison of Characteristics of Both Routes ................................................... 41 Table 5.1: List of Sensitive Environmental Receptors in the COI ......................................... 47 Table 5.2: Description of the Land Use in the COI .............................................................. 56 Table 5.3: Average Minimum Air Temperature (oC ) along the T/L CASA 1000 ................... 57 Table 5.4: Average Maximum Air Temperature (oC) along the T/L CASA 1000 .................. 58 Table 5.5: Average Monthly Relative Humidity (%) along the T/L ........................................ 59 Table 5.6: Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) of Project Provinces ............................ 60 Table 5.7: Average total Precipitation (Rain +Snow) mm in Project Provinces .................... 61 Table 5.8: Average Maximum Precipitation in 24 hours (mm) of Project Provinces ............. 62 Table 5.9: Average Number of Days with 6-8 Okta cloud of Project Provinces .................... 63 Table 5.10: Average Number of days with Rain of Project Provinces .................................. 63 Table 5.11: Average Maximum Height of Snow (cm) of Project Provinces .......................... 64 Table 5.12: Average Number of days with Snowfall (cm) of Provinces where T/L Passes ... 65 Table 5.13: Average Number of days with Sand, Dust Storm of Project Provinces.............. 66 Table 5.14: Average Number of days with Thunderstorm of Provinces where T/L Passes .. 67 Table 5.15: Average Number of days with Hail of Provinces where T/L Passes .................. 68 Table 5.16: Areas under Flood Risk .................................................................................... 70 Table 5.17: Surface Geology and Geomorphology .............................................................. 71 Table 5.18: Air Quality Data at the various Segments of TL CASA 1000 Project ................. 80 Table 5.19: Noise Levels at the various Segments of CASA0-1000 TL ............................... 80 Table 5.20: List of trees along the COI ................................................................................ 86 Table 5.21: List of Herbs and shrubs found in LOT 1, 2 and 3 ............................................. 86 Table 5.22: Status of Wildlife in Project Area ...................................................................... 92 Table 5.23: Fish Species Native to Project Area ................................................................. 93 Table 5.24: IUCN Species of Conservation Significance Found in Afghanistan ................. 100 Table 5.25: List of Migratory Birds in Afghanistan ............................................................. 101 Table 5.26: Areas of potential significance for Birds along the Transmission line .............. 102 Table 5.27: Distribution of Sample Size by Province ......................................................... 104 Table 5.28: Province-wide Sample Data for ESIA ............................................................. 104 Table 5.29: Population Districts of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes ................ 105 Table 5.30: Demographic Features of the Surveyed Households ...................................... 106 Table 5.31: Age Distribution of Male Members .................................................................. 107 Table 5.32: Age Distribution of Female Members .............................................................. 107 Table 5.33: Major Ethnic Groups/ Tribes Settled along the Project Alignment ................... 108 Table 5.34 Methods of Decision Making............................................................................ 109 Table 5.35: Educational Levels of the member of Surveyed Household ............................ 109 Table 5.37: Occupations of the Members of Surveyed Households .................................. 110 vii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.38: Occupations Status of the Household Head ................................................... 111 Table 5.39: Average Monthly Income of Surveyed Households ........................................ 112 Table 5.40: Average Monthly Expenditure of Sample Households .................................... 112 Table 5.41: Average Monthly Income & Expenditure of Sample Households .................... 113 Table 5.42: Average Amount of Credit Obtained by Sample Households .......................... 113 Table 5.43: Sources of Credit Obtained ............................................................................ 114 Table 5.44: Land Ownership, Land Use Pattern and Distribution of Farm Area ................. 114 Table 5.45: Cultivated and Cropped Area of the Project Districts ...................................... 115 Table 5.46: Cropping Pattern in the Project Provinces ...................................................... 116 Table 5.47: Livestock Inventory of Sample Households .................................................... 116 Table 5.48: Available Health Facilities in the Project Districts ............................................ 117 Table 5.49: Common Diseases in the Surveyed Households ............................................ 117 Table 5.50: Vulnerable in the Surveyed Household ........................................................... 118 Table 5.51: Women Involvement in Household Activities .................................................. 119 Table 5.52: Educational Level of the Female Member of Sample HHs .............................. 120 Table 5.53: Number of Schools of Sample HHs ................................................................ 121 Table 5.54: Availability of Basic Infrastructure as reported by the Sample Respondents .. 122 Table 5.55: Ranking of Development Needs of the Surveyed Households ........................ 123 Table 5.56: Archeological/ Monuments/ Historical Spots along the TL CASA 1000 ........... 124 Table 6.1: Parameters for Determining Magnitude ........................................................... 128 Table 6.2: Criteria for Determining Sensitivity.................................................................... 129 Table 6.3: Criteria for Determining Impact Significance ..................................................... 129 Table 6.4: Summary of Potential Impacts, their Significance and Mitigation Measures ...... 130 Table 6.5: Net GHG Emissions (tCO2) from CASA-100 .................................................... 137 Table 6.6: Land Required for the ROW of CASA 1000 Project .......................................... 137 Table 6.7: Land Affected by the Footprints of the Tower ................................................... 138 Table 6.8: Structures within the 2 km Corridor of CASA-1000 ........................................... 138 Table 6.9: Community Structures located within a 2km Corridor of CASA-1000 ................ 140 Table 6.10: Public Infrastructure in the 2km Corridor of CASA-1000 ................................. 141 Table 6.11: Number of Wood/ Fruit Trees Located within the Project Alignment .............. 141 Table 6.12: Entitlement Matrix as per the Resettlement Policy Framework ....................... 143 Table 6.13: Noise Levels for each Stage of work .............................................................. 148 Table 6.14: Wing Span for Representative Species Potentially Associated with the CASA- 1000.................................................................................................................................. 161 Table 6.15: List of Species with Behaviors that Make Them Potentially Susceptible to Electrocutions ................................................................................................................... 162 Table 6.16: Electric and Magnetic Fields ........................................................................... 169 Table 8.1: Roles and Responsibilities for ESMP Implementation ...................................... 181 Table 8.2: Mitigation and Compliance Monitoring Plan ...................................................... 187 Table 8.3: Effects Monitoring Plan..................................................................................... 227 Table 8.4: Environmental and Social Trainings ................................................................. 230 Table 8.5: GRC Composition and their Responsibilities .................................................... 232 Table 8.6: Grievance Classification Criteria ....................................................................... 234 Table 8.7 Indicative Budget for the Implementation of ESMP ............................................ 236 Table 9.1: Matrix for Stakeholder Analysis ........................................................................ 239 Table 9.2: Stakeholder Analysis for CASA-1000 Project ................................................... 241 Table 9.3: Details of Consultations Carried Out and Number of Participants ..................... 242 Table 9.4: Feedback from Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on ToR of ESIA............... 244 Table 9.5: Feedback from Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on ToR of ESIA ............... 250 viii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1.1: Location Map of CASA 1000 Project TL Alignment in Afghanistan ..................... 3 Figure 3.1: Schematic Map of CASA 1000 Transmission System ....................................... 24 Figure 3.2: Location Map of CASA 1000 new proposed transmission line route ................. 27 Figure 3.3: Design of Towers .............................................................................................. 29 Figure 4.1: Location of Eastern and Western corridor Alignments for CASA 1000 TL ......... 40 Figure 4.2: Location of Alternative Alignments near Kunduz ............................................... 43 Figure 4.3: Alternative Alignments for Lot2 and Lot 3 .......................................................... 44 Figure 5.1: Terrain map of the CASA 1000 Project ............................................................. 46 Figure 5.2: Elevation Profile of CASA 1000 T/L ................................................................... 55 Figure 5.3: 10 Year Average Monthly Temperatures ( oC) in CASA 1000 (2009-2018)......... 58 Figure 5.4 10 Year Average Monthly Temperatures ( oC) in CASA 1000 (2009-2018).......... 59 Figure 5.5: 10 Year Average Monthly relative humidity for the last ten years along the T/L . 60 Figure 5.6: Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) ........................................................... 61 Figure 5.7: Average Monthly Precipitation (rain +Snow) mm of Provinces where T/L Passes ........................................................................................................................................... 62 Figure 5.8: Monthly Maximum Precipitation In 24 hours (mm) ............................................. 63 Figure 5.9: Average Monthly Number of days with Rain ...................................................... 64 Figure 5.10: Average Maximum Height of Snow (cm) of Provinces (2009-2018) ................. 65 Figure 5.11: Average Number of days with Snowfall ........................................................... 65 Figure 5.12: Average Number of Days with Sand, Dust Storm ............................................ 66 Figure 5.13: Monthly Average Number of days with Thunderstorm ..................................... 67 Figure 5.14: Average Number of days with Hailstorms ........................................................ 68 Figure 5.15: Rivers along the CASA-1000 transmission line project ................................... 69 Figure 5.16: Geological Features of (LOT-1) CASA-1000 Transmission Line Route ........... 74 Figure 5.17: Geological Features of (LOT-2) CASA-1000 Transmission Line Route ........... 75 Figure 5.18: Geological Features of (LOT-3) CASA-1000 Transmission Line Route ........... 76 Figure 5.19: Soil Types along CASA-1000 transmission line ............................................... 78 Figure 5.20: The Vegetation Types along the CASA-1000 Transmission Line..................... 89 Figure 5.21: Afghanistan Important Bird Area sites close to the COI ................................... 94 Figure 5.22: IBAs near CASA-1000 Project Alignment ........................................................ 96 Figure 5.23: Relationship of the CASA-1000 to Jalalabad Valley ........................................ 98 Figure 5.24: Relationship of the CASA-1000 TL to Surobi Reservoir .................................. 99 Figure 5.25: Relationship of the CASA-1000 TL to Durunta Lake ...................................... 100 Figure 5.26: Migratory Flyways in Afghanistan .................................................................. 103 Figure 7.1: Existing and Proposed Transmission Line Network near CASA-1000 ............. 171 Figure 7.2: Existing and proposed Power System Map of NE Afghanistan near the CASA- 1000.................................................................................................................................. 172 Figure 7.3: Potential impacts of induced Developments .................................................... 179 Figure 8.1: Organogram for Environmental and Social Management of the Project .......... 181 Figure 8.2: Grievance Redress Mechanism Structure (3 Tiers) for CASA-1000 ................ 232 ix Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AC Alternate Current ACSR Aluminum conductor steel-reinforced AIS Alien invasive species ANSA Afghan National Standards Authority AOI Area of influence ARAMS Avian Risk Assessment and Management Study BOD Biological Oxygen Demand BP Bank Policy CAREC Central Asia Regional Economic Corridor CASA Central Asia South Asia CASAREM Central Asia - South Asia Regional Electricity Market CDCs Community Development Councils CLO Community Liaison Officer COI Corridor of Impact CSC Construction Supervision Consultant DABS DA Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat DC Direct Current E&S Environmental and Social EA Executing Agency EHS Environmental Health And Safety EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMF Electromagnetic Field EMP Environmental Management Plan EPC Engineering, Procurement and Construction ESIA Environmental and Social Impact Assessment ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan ESMPIP Environmental and Social Management Plan Implementation Plan FGDs Focus Group Discussions GIIP Good International Industry Practice GoA Government of Afghanistan GoIRA Government of Islamic Republic of Afghanistan GP Good Practice GPS Global Positioning System GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism HSE Health Safety and Environment HVAC High Voltage Alternate Current HVDC High Voltage Direct Current ICNIRP International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection IDA International Development Association IDC International Development Consultants IEE Initial Environmental Examination IEL Integrated Environments Ltd i Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 IFC International Finance Corporation IGC Inter-Governmental Construction ILO International Labor Organization IR Involuntary Resettlement KEC KEC International Limited Km Kilometer KPTL Kalpataru Power Transmission Limited kV Kilowatt LARF land acquisition and resettlement frame work MAIL Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock. MEW Ministry of Energy and Water MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets MW Mega Watt NEPA National Environmental Protection Agency NES National Environmental Strategy NGOs Non-Governmental Organizations OHS Occupational Health and Safety OP Operational Policy OPGW Optical Ground Wire OTL Overhead Transmission Line PAPs Project Affected Persons PAPC Project Affected Person Community PIU Project Implementation Unit PMU Project Management Unit PPE Personal Protective Equipment PRA Participatory Rapid Appraisal RAP Resettlement Action Plan REA Regional Environmental Assessment RoW Right of Way RPF Resettlement Policy Framework SEP Stakeholder Engagement Plan SIA Social Impact Assessment TDS Total Dissolved Solids TL Transmission Lines TMP Traffic Management Plan TOR Terms of Reference TSDO Tawhid Social and Development Organization VEC Valued Environmental Component WB World Bank WHO World Health Organization ii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) of Afghanistan with funding from the World Bank (WB) is undertaking Central Asia South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project (CASA- 1000) by constructing a 570 kilometers (km) long, 500 kilovolt (kV), high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line from the border with Tajikistan to the border with Pakistan. The CASA-1000 will facilitate the electricity trade of 1,300 megawatts (MW) of existing summertime hydropower from Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan to Pakistan. DABS has undertaken an environmental and social assessment of the CASA-1000 in accordance with the national regulatory requirements and World Bank operational policies. In addition to the present ESIA, DABS has also prepared a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) to address the land acquisition and resettlement impacts of the CASA-1000. The RAP is presented under a separate cover. The CASA-1000 is the first electricity trade project between two regions, involving Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan in Central Asia, and Afghanistan and Pakistan in South Asia. The Central Asian countries have a surplus of electricity during the summer due to thier abundant hydropower resources, while the South Asian countries suffer from lack of adequate electricity during the sweltering summer. The CASA-1000 would support Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan to sell their electricity surplus in the summer to Pakistan; and Afghanistan would benefit from this trade by charging a transit fee. Regulatory and Policy Framework The national legislation and regulations of Afghanistan require the project proponents to conduct an environmental and social assessment of the proposed project and obtain approval from the National Environmental Protection Agency, before initiating the project. Similarly, the World Bank environmental safeguard policies require the DABS to carry out environmental and social assessment of the proposed project and obtain the Bank’s clearance before initiating the construction works. The present assessment has been carried out in response to these requirements. Project Overview The CASA-1000 transmission line comprises two poles with each pole consists of a bundle of four ACSR conductors. The total length of the transmission line is about 570 km and it requires the construction of about 1395 towers, in which 570 will be angel towers and remaining 825 will be suspension towers. The average size of each tower footing will be 10m x 10m (100 square meters). The average height of each tower will be about 35m. The right of way (RoW) of the transmission line will be 50 to 60m wide. iii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The CASA-1000 will pass through 35 districts in seven provinces, i.e. Kunduz, Baghlan, Kapisa, Panjshir, Kabul, Laghman and Nangarhar. The districts through which the transmission alignment is passing are Kunduz, Imam Sahib, Cardura and Ali Abad in Kunduz province; Baghlani Jadid, Burka, Dih Salah, Nahrin, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) and Puli Hisar in Baghlan province; Anaba, Bazarak, Dara, Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj), Paryan, Rokha, and Shotul in Panjshir province; Hesa Awal Kohistan, Hesa Duwum Kohistan, Mahmud Raqi, Nijrab and Tagab in Kapisa province; Surobi in Kabul province; Mihtarlam and Qarghayi in Laghman province; and Jalalabad, Surkh Rod, Bihsud, Chaparhar, Rodat, Bati Kot, Kot, Shinwar, Momand Dara and Dur Baba in Nangarhar province. The CASA-1000 has been divided into following three contract packages (called as ‘Lots’) for the construction purposes: • Lot 1: This section passes through two provinces (Kunduz and Baghlan) and its length is 108.577 km. It includes the construction of 122 angle towers and 180 suspension towers. The design and construction of Lot 1 have been allotted to M/s. Kalpataru Power Transmission Limited (KPTL), India under Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract basis. • Lot 2: This section traverses through two provinces (Panjshir and Kapisa), and its length is 189.33 km. It consists of 266 angle towers and 323 suspension towers. The EPC Contractor for this Lot is M/s KEC International Limited, India. • Lot 3: This section traverses through three provinces (Kabul, Laghman, and Nangarhar) and its length is 183.167 km. It consists of 182 angle towers and 322 suspension towers. The EPC contractor for this Lot is M/s KEC International Limited, India. A total of three major construction camps (one for each Lot) will be established during the construction phase. These camps will be in the major towns along the project alignment such as Kunduz, Panjshir and Jalalabad. Each camp will accommodate about 70 people, including 10 foreign workers. The construction camps will include residential quarters, washing areas, kitchen, toilets, fuel storage, water storage, sewage disposal arrangements, firefighting arrangements, electric generators, and others. Estimated workforce needed for each Lot is about 125, in which about 20 to 30% will be skilled labour and the remaining will be general labour who will be hired from the local communities. In addition to the main camps, the contractors may establish temporary construction camps near the tower locations, but away from any settlements. The total construction period of the project is about 3 years. Construction of each tower requires about 8 days (4 days for foundation and 4 days for erection) per one gang (a group of 20 to 25 workers) and the contractor will mobilize 5 such gangs for each Lot. Analysis of Alternatives The analysis of alternatives carried out as part of this ESIA concludes tha t the ‘no-Project’ alternative is not recommended since it will dampen the opportunity to strengthen the regional iv Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 coordination and the potential income created by CASA-1000 which will have a significant positive impact on poor countries of Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Afghanistan. Alternatives for the CASA-1000 route were considered at both during the feasibility study and detailed design. During the feasibility, two broad routing options were considered. One of these routes (called as the eastern route) starts from Sangtuda in Tajikistan and travels east within Tajikistan to Kulob by crossing only one province (Badakhshan) in Afghanistan, and from there it turns south and crosses the Wakhan corridor in Afghanistan, to join Pakistan. The main advantage of this route was the shortest length in Afghanistan but will pass through remote areas with limited road connectivity and dense forests. The other routing option (called as the western route), travels south and passes entirely through Afghanistan via Kunduz, Panjshir, Surobi, and Jalalabad. This route passes through Afghanistan over a longer route than the first option; however it has been preferred due to better road access for easier construction and maintenance of the transmission line, and also due to limited environmental and social impacts. During the detailed design stage, the entire route was divided into several segments, and for each segment, several options were considered. Here the main criterion for selecting the final alignment was to avoid densely populated areas near Kunduz and Jalalabad towns, difficult working areas such as high mountain slopes, and avoid agricultural areas. Further, the tower locations were also selected in a way to minimize impacts on houses and cultivation fields. Baseline Environmental Conditions of the Project Area Surveys. Baseline environmental conditions in the two-kilometer corridor of the alignment (Project Area) is collected by the ESIA study team through walkover surveys near all the 570 angle towers and completing the structured questionnaires on the physical, ecological and social environment. Field surveys were also carried out by an international ecologist and an international bird expert. Baseline water quality of the project area is established by sampling and analysis of 32 river water samples and 12 groundwater samples. Air and noise quality were also measured at 96 locations. The sensitive environmental and social receptors in the project area are identified and presented in the ESIA. Physiography. The transmission line alignment mainly passes through hilly and mountainous terrain. About 233 km of the alignment is passing through elevations less than 1000m and the remaining 337 km of the alignment passes through elevations ranging from 1000 to 3750 m. The physiography of Lot 1 comprises of floodplains of the Amu Darya with a minimum elevation of 336 m towards to south to hilly terrain with a maximum elevation of 2400 m. The drainage system of the Amu Darya and the Kunduz rivers and their floodplains make the land fertile for agricultural purposes and human settlements. The Physiography of Lot 2 mainly comprises of mountainous terrain with elevations ranging from 1400 to 2750m. The alignment in this section passes through high mountains and mountain slopes along the valleys of Baghlan, Alishang and Alingar rivers. The deep valleys provide space for some settlements and agricultural practices along the rivers, but the land along the project alignment is mostly barren with low population v Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 density. The physiography of Lot 3 comprises of hilly to plain terrain with elevations ranging from 1600 to 410m. The drainage in this section is dominated by the Kabul and Kunar rivers. The alignment is passing along the reservoirs of Naghlu (Surobi) and Darunta hydropower dams and crosses the floodplains of the Kabul river near Gerdi. Climate. The climate of the project area can be described as a warm summer continental climate (according to Koppen classification) with four seasons, spring, summer, autumn and winter. December to February are the coldest months (with minimum temperatures ranging from 2 to 4 oC), and May to July are the hottest months (with maximum temperatures ranging from 21 to 38 oC). The maximum wind speed generally ranges from 5.1 to 11.5 m/s. Average annual precipitation (both snow and rainfall) is 333 mm, and maximum recorded one-day precipitation is 25.2mm. Geology. Geologically, the alignment passes through both hard rock and soft rock areas, and some section of the alignment in Baghlan, Panjshir, and Kapisa provinces are susceptible to landslides. The seismic intensity (peak ground acceleration) along the Project alignment ranges from 0.11 to 0.17 g for a hundred-year return period. The soil cover in the mountainous sections of the alignment is limited with exposed rocks. The valleys of Kunduz and Nangarhar provinces are fertile and supports agricultural lands. Natural Vegetation and Wildlife. The vegetation in the project area is very sparse, and most of the mountainous terrain is very rocky and virtually devoid of any vegetation. Overgrazing combined with huge demand for fuelwood for heating purposes during winter has resulted in the extensive decline and degradation of the natural vegetation. The high mountains of Panjshir and Kapisa provinces support important winter and summer pastures. Most common trees in the project area are fruit trees grown in orchards, such as apple, apricot, berry, mulberry, olive, orange, peach, and pear. The alignment is not passing through any protected areas or wildlife habitats. Important Bird Habitats. The initial one-kilometer section of the Lot 1 alignment is located near the Imam Sahib, an important bird area, designated by BirdLife International. Surobi and Darunta reservoirs of hydropower dams located on the Kabul river and the Jalalabad valley are also the important bird habitats in the project area. Afghanistan is located within the two international migratory flyways of birds, Central Asian Flyway and East Asian – East African Flyway. Hundreds and thousands of migratory birds travel through these flyways during ‘mid- February to end March’ and again from ‘mid -September to mid-November. Surface and Groundwater quality. Water quality of all the rivers in the project is good with total dissolved solids (TDS) ranging from 90 to 200 mg/L. The groundwater quality is also generally good with TDS ranging from 282 to 853 mg/L except in Kunduz, where the groundwater is rich in hardness and chlorides with TDS ranging from 2080 to 2675 mg/L. Air and Noise Quality. The ambient air quality is generally good with PM2.5 ranges from 8 to 18 µg/m3 (World Bank guideline is 25 µg/m3), except in Nangarhar province where it is about 37 vi Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 µg/m3. The PM10 concentrations range from 11 to 21 µg/m3 (World Bank guideline is 50 µg/m3) except in Nangarhar province, where it is about 48 µg/m3. Baseline Socio-economic Conditions of the Project Area The project alignment passes through 625 villages of 35 districts in seven provinces of Afghanistan. Socio-economic surveys using structured questionnaires have been carried out in all these 625 villages. A total of 2120 households were surveyed, and 349 community consultations were carried out to collect the baseline socio-economic conditions in the project area. The main findings of these surveys are summarized below: • The total population of surveyed households is 26,769, in which 51.2% are male, and 48.8% are female. Average family size is 12.3. • About 41% of the male population and 61.2% of female population are within the age- group of 10 to 60 years. This age group reflects active contribution to household activities and household income. • Major ethnic groups in the project are Tajik, Pashtun, Uzbek and Hazara. The population in Nangahar province are entirely Pashtun. The social disputes within the family or in the community will be mainly resolved through local jirgas and elders of the tribal groups. • The literacy rate among adults is very low and the average literacy rate of the household head is about 2%. • About 19% of the household members are involved in various occupations and income- generating activities. The major sources of livelihood are labour in agriculture and in construction (for about 35% of people involved in income-generating activities ). Other sources of livelihood are farming (11%), employment in government and private organizations (22%) and self-employment by establishing shops and restaurants (10%). • Average household income is AFN 17,131 (USD 218) per month, and the majority of the households (67.5%) have a monthly income of less than AFN 20,000 (USD 256) h. A total of 258 households have a monthly income of less than AFN 5,500, which is an official poverty line of Afghanistan and can be considered as vulnerable households. • The average monthly expenditure of surveyed households (AFN 22,000) is higher than the average income. About 67.1% of the households have debt levels of more than AFN 50,000, and the relatives are the major credit sources. • The average landholding size of each household is very small, and most of the land is not under cultivation. About 54% of the households have landholding of fewer than 2 jeribs (0.40 ha) and 48% households have a landholding of 2 to 10 jeribs (0.4 to 2.02 ha). About 27% of the land is under cultivation. Wheat and maize account for 60% of the winter crops and 24% of the summer crops. • Women are primarily involved in household and childcare activities. Some women are also involved in the rearing of livestock and farming activities. The women literacy rate is about 5%. 54% of households have access to primary schools for girls. • Lack of availability of electricity, roads, and health care facilities is strongly felt by the communities. About 12% of the households have access to no roads within 5 km, and vii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 37% of households have no access to health facilities within 5 km. About 75% of surveyed households have ranked roads and electricity are their top priority needs. Potential Environmental Impacts The potential impacts of the project’s construction phase on physical and biological environment could include soil erosion and land sliding particularly in the mountainous and hilly areas having steep slopes; dust emissions caused by operation of machinery and running vehicles on earthen tracks within the RoW and along the access routes; gaseous emissions from construction vehicles, machinery, and generators; release of waste effluents and solid wastes from construction areas and camps causing soil and water contamination; loss of natural vegetation and trees in the RoW; natural habitat destruction and fragmentation caused by vegetation clearance and felling of trees; disturbance to wildlife species; and finally, occupational health and safety (OHS) hazards for the construction staff and other project site personnel. The potential impacts of the transmission line during the operation and maintenance stage is limited to electrocution and collision of birds. Potential Social Impacts The most significant social impacts of the project are pertaining to the resettlement issues and damage to crops, trees, and building structures that exist in the RoW. The total ROW requirement for the project is about 3,990 hectares in which about 87% of the land belongs to the government. About 355 ha of the land (9%) in the ROW is in agricultural use, about 100 ha is in barren land (2.5%), and 53 ha is in commercial and residential land (1.3%). Total affected households in the ROW are 1087. The total area affected by the construction of total 1,395 towers will be about 27.30 hectares. About 68% of towers are located on government land. About 6 ha of the land under the towers is in agricultural use, about 1.72 ha is in barren land, and 2.01 ha is in commercial land. The total affected households due to siting of towers are 371. Other potential impacts of the projec t’s construction phase on the local communities include temporary blockage of local routes, project-related traffic on local roads, noise generation causing nuisance and disturbance to local population, safety hazards caused by construction activities and project-related vehicular traffic, social conflict and or cultural issues caused by the presence of a large number of construction workers – some of them may be from other parts of the country, additional pressure on local resources such as water and fuel, damage to sites of cultural and or religious significance such as graveyards and shrines, and disturbance to women activities. The potential impacts of the project’s operation and maintenance activities on the local communities could include the risk of electrocution and occasional crop damage. Mitigation To address the potentially negative environmental impacts of the project, appropriate mitigation measures have been included in this ESIA. These include implementing properly engineered slope protection and soil erosion control measures at the tower locations where needed; water sprinkling to suppress dust emissions particularly near the settlements, using properly tuned viii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 vehicles and machinery to minimize exhaust emissions; ensuring that no untreated waste effluents are released the environment and using appropriate treatment mechanism for this purpose; preparing and implementing waste management and pollution control plans; minimizing disturbance to natural habitats; making adjustments in the route alignment as well as tower location selection to avoid any residential and vegetative areas; and preparing and implementing an Occupational Health and Safety plan. To address the risk of bird collision and electrocution, bird diverters will be attached to the transmission line near the Amu Darya river and in the section that crosses the Kabul River. Furthermore, the spacing between transmission line conductors is such that there are little chances of electrocution of birds found in the area (including migratory birds) owing to the size of their wingspan. To address the resettlement impacts described earlier, a separate RAP has been prepared. The entitlement matrix for the resettlement impacts is given in the following table. For the remaining potential impacts of the project on the people and communities, appropriate mitigation measures have been included in the ESIA. These mitigation measures include maintaining liaison with the local community during the construction phase to ensure that local routes are not blocked in the first place; however it is unavoidable, then alternate routes are identified in consultation with the affected community. For mitigating the impacts of noise generation, the contractor will use machinery and vehicles equipped with standard noise reduction arrangements, will avoid nighttime work near the settlements, and will maintain liaison with the communities. For increased traffic on local roads, the contractor will prepare and implement a traffic management plan. The contractor will also prepare and implement a safety management plan to ensure that safety hazards for the communities are minimized. To address the social conflict, a code of conduct will be prepared, and all site personnel will be required to follow that. The contractor will be required to obtain supplies such as water, fuel, and other commodities in a manner that the local communities are not negatively affected; liaison with the local community will also be maintained for this purpose in addition to establishing a grievance redress mechanism. The contractor will also be required to avoid any damage to places such as graveyards and shrines. Finally, to protect the privacy of women, the code of conduct described above will be enforced at the site. Entitlement Matrix as per the Resettlement Policy Framework Eligibility Criteria Determine Eligibility and Identifying the Objective Compensation Levels Landowners Loss of land (i) Official documentation issued by or on The aim of OP. 4.12 is to and rights to behalf government compensate all those who land (ii) Customary documents; :i.e. documents have lost ‘their’ land. OP recognised by both official and customary 4.12 goes beyond technical law as giving rise to ownership rights rules of law or evidence which in part are designed to bring (iii) Oral and other evidence with probative disputes over land to an end value that the claimant and his/her family and ensure security to title. OP have been in occupation of the land for at 4.12 aims at simple and least 35 years. substantive justice: “if you’ve (iv) Open, continuous and interrupted been on this land for a long possession of persons over a very long time and there is good time which effectively vests in them legal evidence of that then you rights over the lands they occupy through should be compensated for acquisitive prescription. losing it” Squatter Permanent Observance of permanent improvements; The objective here is to ix Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 improvements questioning the squatter and neighbours on when compensate the squatter for they have made improvement made; consulting maps and other expenditure on the land but to the land they relevant documents not for the value of the land have occupied itself Agricultural Loss of income Cash compensation corresponding to one year’s A fair approximation of loss of tenants crop yield of land lost. income and tenants of artisanal mines Sharecroppe Loss of income Their share of the harvest at market rates plus Ditto to above rs one additional crop compensation. House Costs of Relocation allowance of Afs 13,859 per months This is a very standard owners/ relocation to until suitable accommodation established, and element of compensation in renters other assistance in identifying alternative all systems accommodation accommodation Loss of Replacement • Losses will be compensated at replacement The aim is to provide a livelihoods costs for all value in cash based on current market rates reasonable measure of by losses plus an additional. Indemnity for Afs 9978 compensation for loss of agriculturalist months as transitional livelihood allowance. livelihoods but on the s • When >10% of an AP’s agricultural land is assumption that APs will make affected, APs will get an additional allowance a go of things on their new for severe impacts equal to the market value land. It provides temporary of a year’s net income crop yield of the land. relief but not an amount which invites future indolence Residential/ Replacement Replacement value in cash at current market See above The same reasoning commercial costs for rates all land free of deductions for transaction costs impacts applies losses Those who Replacement costs These impacts will be compensated in cash at See above. lose or replacement cost free of depreciation, salvaged have materials, and transaction costs deductions. buildings Renters/leaseholders will receive an allowance damaged geared to the rent they are paying for 3 months to cover emergency rent costs. Those who Replacement of These impacts will be compensated through cash See above lose lost income income from crop losses Compensation at current market rates for the full harvest of 1 agricultural season. In case of sharecropping, crop compensation will be paid both to landowners and tenants based on their specific sharecropping agreements. Those who Replacement of lost Income replacement based on types of trees lost. See above have lost income income from loss of trees Those who Replacement of lost Compensation for business losses will be based See above have income on actual income to be established by pertinent suffered receipts or other documents if demonstrable, business otherwise based on business loss allowance. losses Those who Replacement of Compensation, based on actual income loss for See above have lost wages for a time duration until income source. suffered limited period loss of wages Vulnerable Additional Vulnerable people (PAPs below the poverty line, This is a recognition that households compensation women household heads, mentally challenged those classified as vulnerable over and above headed households, etc.) will be given assistance households will likely suffer x Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 strict loss of in the form of a one-time allowance for losses over and above income income vulnerable PAPs equivalent to AF15000 and loss and will find it especially priority in employment in project-related jobs. hard to get started again somewhere else. Transitional Disturbance PAPs forced to relocate will receive a livelihood This is a standard head of living compensation allowance of AF1 5000 a month for three months. compensation in most systems allowance Transitional livelihood allowance is computed of compensation. for APs based on the prevailing wage rate of AF forced to 1 6 6 . 6 7 per day times during transition time relocate Environmental and Social Management Plan An Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) has been prepared as part of the present ESIA in order to define the implementation mechanism for the above-described mitigation measures. The ESMP includes a description of institutional arrangements, a mitigation plan, a monitoring plan, a training and capacity building plan, documentation protocols, and a grievance redress mechanism (GRM). The Project Management Unit (PMU) has been established within DABS and has been mandated to manage the design, procurement, and construction activities of the CASA-1000. The PMU is also responsible for ensuring compliance with the national as well as WB environmental and social safeguard requirements, including preparation of environmental and social assessment documents including the present ESIA. The PMU will also ensure implementation of the ESIA in line with the national as well as WB safeguard policy requirements. The PMU staff include environmental and social safeguard specialists who spearhead the ESIA implementation. The PMU will engage adequate environmental and social staff at the provincial level to supervise and coordinate the construction activities and ESIA implementation. The PMU has engaged the Construction Supervision Consultants responsible for supervising the contractor during the construction phase. The Consultants will also be responsible for implementing the ESIA at the field level, with the support of PMU. Two tiers of monitoring and evaluation are envisaged for the ESIA implementation. At the first tier, internal monitoring will be carried out by PMU and CSC, whereas as the second tier, external monitoring will be carried out by the Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Consultant. The purpose of these monitoring activities is to ensure that ESIA is implemented in a timely manner, in accordance with the procedures described in the present document, and in compliance with the national as well as WB safeguard policies. 1 Afghanistan Minimum Wage, labor Law, and employment Data Sheet Afghanistan Minimum Wage Rate 2019 (https://www.minimum-wage.org/international/afghanistan) xi Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM A three-tier Grievance Redress Mechanism has already been established for the overall CASA- 1000 project. The primary objective of this GRM is to ensure that the views and concerns of those affected by project activities are heard and acted upon in a timely, effective and transparent manner. It will also facilitate people who might have objections or concerns regarding the project activities to raise their objections and through conflict resolution so that these can be addressed adequately. The Grievance Redress Mechanism will be transparent, accessible to all, inclusive, participative and unbiased. The Project Affected People (PAPs) will be made fully aware of their rights and the procedures for submitting a grievance. All grievances are recorded and maintained, by DABS PMU safeguard team, in a database sheet along with the outcome of grievance redress – and closely monitored and analyzed in terms of the category of grievances of the speed of resolution. Consultations Consultations were carried out through ESIA study with the communities, and relevant stakeholders at the district, provincial and at the national level. Prior to commencement of the ESIA study, a national level workshop was held in Kabul on June 10, 2018 to discuss the draft ToR of the ESIA study. During the ESIA study, a total of 349 community consultation meetings were carried out in which 2,270 people from local communities have participated. In addition, a total of 45 district level meetings with 217 stakeholders and 44 provincial-level consultation meetings with 167 stakeholders were carried out the study. After completion of the draft ESIA, one national-level consultation meeting at Kabul and four regional level consultation meetings at Kunduz, Baghlan, Kapisa, and Jalalabad were carried out during July 23-25, June 2019 to disclose the outcome of the draft ESIA, and a total 365 affected communities and their representatives have participated in these meetings. Thus, a total of 3,062 people was consulted during the course of this ESIA study. Disclosure The draft ESIA along with the translation of its executive summary in local languages were disclosed through DABS website on July 16, 2019. In addition, a national level consultation meeting and four regional consultation meetings were held with all relevant stakeholders from July 23 to 25, 2019. This draft ESIA has been updated with the comments and feedback received from these consultations and will be disclosed again in DABS website and also in the World Bank external website. The executive summary of ESIA document will be translated into Pashtu and Dari and will be disclosed through DABS website and will be made available to the affected communities. xii Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview The Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) of Afghanistan with funding from the World Bank (WB) is undertaking Central Asia South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project (CASA- 1000) by constructing a 570 kilometers (km) long, 500 kilovolt (kV), high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line from the border with Tajikistan to the border with Pakistan. The CASA-1000 will facilitate the first electricity trade of 1,300 megawatts (MW) of existing summertime hydropower surplus between the two regions, involving the Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan in Central Asia and Afghanistan and Pakistan in South Asia. DABS has undertaken an environmental and social assessment of the proposed CASA-1000 in accordance with the national regulatory requirements and World Bank operational policies. The present environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) presents the environment and socio-economic baseline conditions of the project area, identifies potential impacts of the CASA- 1000 on environment and people, proposes appropriate mitigation measures to address the identified impacts, and also includes details of consultations. An environmental and social management plan (ESMP) is also included in this ESIA to address potential impacts as well as to enhance the environment and social benefits of the project. In addition, DABS has also prepared a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) to address the resettlement impacts and social impacts of the project. The RAP is presented under a separate cover. 1.2 Background The Central Asian countries of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan have a surplus of electricity during the summer. The Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan have some of the world’s most abundant clean hydropower resources with water cascading from the mountain ranges and filling the rivers every summer. Nearby in South Asia, there are two countries that suffer from too little electricity and fast-growing demand for it. Afghanistan and Pakistan cannot meet their citizens’ electricity needs, especially during the sweltering summer, so there are frequent power cuts and millions of people living without electricity. A new electricity transmission system, called CASA-1000, between all four countries would help make the most efficient use of clean hydropower in the northern countries by enabling them to transfer and sell their electricity surplus in the summer to the deficient countries in South Asia. The CASA-1000 project would also complement the countries’ efforts to improve electricity access, integrate and expand markets to increase trade, and find sustainable solutions to water resources management. 1 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 1.3 The Proposed CASA-1000 Project The Afghanistan part of the CASA-1000 project would consist of a 570km long 500 KV HVDC line from Tajik-Afghan Border point (near Sher Khan Bandar) to the border with Pakistan (near Torkham). The proposed infrastructure includes the construction of 570 Angle Towers and about 825 Suspension Towers. The total width of this right-of-way (RoW) will be 50 to 60 m (25 to 30 m on both sides). The transmission line will pass through seven provinces (Kunduz, Baghlan, Kapisa, Panjshir, Kabul, Laghman and Nangarhar) of Afghanistan. The transmission line route of CASA-1000 is shown in Figure 1.1. For construction purposes, the transmission line has been divided into three construction packages (Lots): o Lot 1: This section passes through two provinces (Kunduz and Baghlan), and its length is 108.577 km. It starts at Sher Khan at Afghanistan-Tajikistan border and ends at Puli Hisar district in Baghlan province. It includes the construction of 122 angle towers and 180 suspension towers. The design and construction of Lot 1 have been assigned to M/s. Kalpataru Power Transmission Limited (KPTL), India under Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) contract basis. o Lot 2: This section traverses through two provinces (Panjshir and Kapisa) and its length is 189.33 km. It starts from Anaba district and terminates in Tagab district. It consists of 266 angle towers and 323 suspension towers. The EPC Contractor for this Lot is M/s KEC International Limited, India. o Lot 3: This section traverses through three provinces (Kabul, Laghman, and Nangarhar), and its length is 183.167 km. It starts from Surobi district and terminates in Dur Baba district. It consists of 182 angle towers and 322 suspension towers. The EPC contractor for this Lot is also M/s KEC International Limited India. 2 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 1.1: Location Map of CASA 1000 Project TL Alignment in Afghanistan 3 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 1.4 Environmental and Social Assessment 1.4.1 Study Objectives The present ESIA aims to address the potential adverse impacts of the project and its activities on the physical and biological environment as well as on people – in order to make the project environmentally sustainable and socially acceptable. The present study has been carried out in response to the requirements defined by the national regulations as well as WB safeguard policies. The Terms of Reference (TOR) for this ESIA study is presented Annex 1.1. 1.4.2 Study Area The previous ESIA studies of CASA-1000 have recommended a two-kilometer-wide corridor along the proposed transmission line route (i.e. 1,000 m on either side from the transmission line alignment) as the study area. Baseline data collection was primarily carried out within this corridor. In addition, the study area was also extended to cover access roads, and construction camps. The direct impacts of the proposed project and its activities are likely to be limited to the 2 km-corridor along the TL, and therefore it has been termed as the Corridor of Influence (CoI) by the earlier studies. Detailed maps showing both the ROW and the COI are given in Annex 1.2. 1.4.3 Earlier Safeguard Studies during the Feasibility Stage The CASA-1000 Project has been the subject of several Environmental and Social (E&S) investigations and studies, including: Details of these studies are given below and in Table 1.1: • Central Asia-South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade (CASA-1000) Project Feasibility Study Update by SNC Lavalin, Canada February 2011; • Environmental and Social input to the initial Feasibility Study work, September 2011 by Integrated Environments Ltd., Canada; • An Avian Risk Assessment and Management Study (ARAMS) for the Central Asia– South Asia Regional Electricity Trade Project (CASA-1000), by Normandeau Associates, USA; • A preliminary Social Impact Assessment (SIA) was undertaken in 2012, which reported on the social and community aspects through targeted consultation and early work around potential community benefit sharing initiatives; • Regional Environmental Assessment of CASA in February 2014, which provided brief information on baseline conditions in each country, generic mitigation of impacts in the four project countries. This REA recommended for the preparation of country-based ESIAs and provided some broad guidelines for country-specific ESIA. • Resettlement Policy Framework (RPF) for CASA-1000, February 2014. The entitlements and provisions in the RPF have been agreed by both DABS and the World Bank. 4 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 All of the above studies were based on the review of secondary literature and consultations with various stakeholders. These reports did not have field-based, detailed, and comprehensive information needed for an ESIA. Table 1.1: Previous Studies/ Assessments of CASA-1000 Sr. Title of Assessment Date Main Contents Consultant No 1 Central Asia-South Asia February Feasibility Study for Project: aspects SNC Lavlin, Electricity Transmission and 2011 such as existing power generation Canada Trade (CASA-1000) Project capacity; construction and operational Feasibility Study Update by SNC costs; engineering; and routing Lavalin considerations 2 ESIA and ESMP of the Central September Summarising, analyzing and assessing Integrated Asia South Asia Electricity 2011 all environmental and social information Environmental Transmission Project available to date on the Project. Ltd., Canada (CASA1000): Feasibility Stage. 3 Avian Risk Assessment and May 2012 Provided a preliminary diagnostic of the Normandeau Management (ARAMS) avian risks associated with the Project Associates, Information Collection and transmission line corridor. USA Preliminary Avian Risk Diagnostics covering all four Determine the need for additional countries studies or provide justification for concluding that the avian risk level is sufficiently low that no further studies will be required. 4 Social Impact Assessment June 2013 Summarised previous work on social Unstated Report aspects, including community benefit sharing, social aspects from the IEL ESIA and risk assessment work in Afghanistan and Pakistan. 5 Regional Environmental February Provided brief information on baseline Unstated Assessment of CASA 1000 2014 data, generic mitigation of impacts in covering all four countries. the four project countries and recommendation for country-based ESIAs 6 Resettlement Policy Framework 2014 RPF sets out the general principles and Unstated (RPF) for Afghanistan steps to be followed in connection with any land acquisition and resultant resettlement which will occur during the implementation of CASA 1000 5 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 1.4.4 Study Methodology The key steps of the ESIA study methodology are described below. Screening and Scoping: During this step of the study, the spatial and sectoral dimensions of the study were determined. This included defining and demarcating the study area and determining the environmental and socio-economic aspects to be studied. In addition to reviewing the project details, a reconnaissance field visit was also carried out as part of this step. A national-level consultation workshop was conducted to share the draft ToR of the ESIA study and to obtain feedback from various stakeholders on the adequacy of the ToR and scoping of potential impacts. The draft TOR was updated with the feedback of the stakeholders. The final ToR of the ESIA study along with the draft ToR, is given in Annex 1.1. Review of Secondary Data: Available secondary data on various aspects of the physical, biological, and socioeconomic environment were identified and reviewed. These included published and unpublished reports of government and non-government organizations, gazetteers, research articles, popular articles, and newspapers. The physical environmental aspects reviewed included geology, topography, water resources, and meteorology. The biological aspects reviewed included the presence and condition of various species and their habitat in the study area and information about species of concern. The socioeconomic aspects included administrative setup, demography, literacy and education, agricultural data, land holdings, land use, gender, and poverty. Baseline Data Collection: Based upon the review of secondary resources discussed above the need of the primary data collection was determined and detailed checklists and methodologies developed for each aspect of t h e physical, biological, and socioeconomic environment. For socioeconomic condition of the TL corridor of impact, a questionnaire was dispensed to a random sample of person (men and women) along the TL corridor drawn from the 2129 households which forms almost 10% of residing households in the COI, each of these interviewees were representing a household and the sample was drawn along the whole length of the TL. Subsequently, field teams were deployed to collect primary data on physical environment such as landforms and land use, air and water quality; biological aspects such as vegetation cover specifically ecological aspects. These teams carried out walk-over surveys all 570 angle tower locations. Methodologies were developed, particularly for fieldwork for collection of ecological data, these include checklists/ questionnaires and matrices, using these number of trees were counted, their type, habitat condition and identification of other biological receptors (species, habitats) likely to be affected by the project were identified. Socioeconomic aspects such as land holdings, agricultural practices, earning levels, household size, and others are collected through households surveys, stakeholder consultations and focus-group discussions (FGDs) with different groups (representatives of women/ marginalized groups, youths, CDCs, local NGO/CSOs, teachers, private sector people). 6 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Stakeholder Consultations: Consultations were carried out with local communities, through village level meetings to share the project information, to obtain feedback from the communities about the project and its perceived impacts, and to collect anecdotal information on the environmental, ecological, and socioeconomic baseline in the study area. Separate consultations were carried out with women to obtain their views and concerns regarding the project. Consultations were also conducted with district-level government departments and provincial departments and nongovernment organizations to obtain their views on the project. Regional and National-Level Consultations. Four regional consultations (in Kapisa, Baghlan, Jalalabad and Kunduz) and two national-level consultations in Kabul have been carried out under the ESIA study to share the project information, potential environmental and social impacts and proposed mitigation measures. Impact Assessment: This was the most important step of the entire study and involved using a standard methodology to identify and characterize each potential impact of the project on various aspects of physical, biological, and socioeconomic environment. Based on its nature and likelihood of occurrence, the significance of each potential impact was assessed as severe, moderate, mild, or negligible. Subsequently, appropriate avoidance, mitigation, or compensatory measures were identified, in this order of preference, to address each potential impact. Finally, significance of residual impacts, i.e., significance of impact after the implementation of mitigation measures, was determined. An environmental and social management plan (ESMP) has also been prepared to define institutional, monitoring, and capacity building arrangements to effectively implement the mitigation measures identified during the ESIA study. 1.4.5 Study Team The ESIA study was commissioned by DABS and carried out by a team of international and national specialists in the environment, biological sciences, and socioeconomic fields from M/s International Development Consultants (IDC), Pakistan and Tawhid Social and Development Organisation, Afghanistan. In addition, DABS also engaged two independent environmental and social consultants, Dr. Venkata Nukala and Mr. Mohammad Omar Khalid. to review the work carried out by the ESIA consultants. 1.4.6 Document Structure The ESIA Report consists of the following chapters: Chapter 1 Introduction: provides an overview of the project background. It presents the objectives of the study, and the scope of work entailed in conducting the ESIA study. 7 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Chapter 2 Policy, Legal and Administrative Framework: presents local and national regulations that govern the project, and identifies the relevant institutions with a stake in the project. Chapter 3 Project Description: describes the design basis of the proposed project, details of proposed construction, activities, and operation and maintenance (O&M) requirements of the Project. Chapter 4 Analysis of the alternatives: describes the need for the project and analysis of various alternative alignments considered during the feasibility study and detailed design study and their environmental and social implications. Chapter 5 Environmental and Social Baseline: provides details of the physical environment (terrain, climate, land use, geology and water resources), chemical environment (water, air and noise quality), biological (including flora and fauna), and socioeconomic conditions in the project area. Chapter 6 Potential Environmental and Social Impacts: discusses and analyzes the potential impacts resulting from project activities during construction and operational phases. Chapter 7 Cumulative and Induced environmental impacts of the project along with other existing and future developments. Chapter 8 Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP): provides institutional structure for implementation of ESMP, management measures, monitoring plan, and capacity building program. Chapter 9 Consultations and Disclosure describes details of various community and stakeholder consultations carried out under the Project and feedback received from these consultations. Chapter 10 Consultations and Recommendations. Annexes Annexes covering the ToR of the ESIA study, detailed location maps, detailed land use and baseline information along the ROW of the alignment, and details of participants participated in various consultations meetings are given as a separate volume. Photographs of the project area and consultations are also given in the Annex. 8 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 2. LEGAL, REGULATORY AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK This Chapter provides an overview of the Government of Afghanistan’s legislation and regulations as well as the related institutional frameworks relevant to environment and social assessment of the CASA-1000 project. Also discussed are the World Bank environmental and social safeguard policies relevant to the Project. 2.1 Applicable Laws and Regulation in Afghanistan 2.1.1 E & S Legal Framework for Environmental Protection in Afghanistan Recognizing the importance of natural resources and the environment in general, the Afghanistan Government has put in place a wide range of legislations, policies and institutional framework to address the major causes of environmental degradation and negative impacts on ecosystem emanating from industrial and economic development programs. These laws and policies are geared towards mitigating any social and environmental negative impacts that may result from a proposed project. As such, this section presents various legislations, policies, and international agreements to which the proposed transmission line project must comply with at all phases of implementation. The relevant laws and regulations relevant to the social and environmental issues of the CASA 1000 project are the Environment Law of Afghanistan (2007), National Regulations for Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (2017), the Constitution of Afghanistan (2004), Afghan Land Policy (2017), the Labor Law (2007), the Law on Land Acquisition (2017), the Land Management Law (2017) and the Law on the Preservation of Afghanistan’s Historical and Cultural Heritage (2004). However, it is important to mention that the depth and breadth of the legal framework given under this section of ESIA are adequate for this project. 2.1.2 Regulatory and Policy Overview The Afghan national legislation and regulations require the project proponents to conduct an ESIA of the proposed project and obtain approval from the National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA), before initiating the project. The present assessment has been carried out in response to these requirements. Afghanistan has developed various laws and regulations to deal with various environmental issues (Table 2.1). Table 2.1: Afghanistan Legislations concerning different environment protection issues Environmental protection Conservation of water resources • The Constitution of Afghanistan • Water Law and the Water Sector Strategy (2004) Preservation of Cultural Heritages • Afghanistan's Environmental • Law on the preservation of Afghanistan’s Law (2007) cultural heritages • The National Environment Control of Deforestation Protection Agency (NEPA) • Prohibition of cutting of trees act 9 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • The National Environmental Protection of Archeological Sites Strategy National Regulations • Antiquities Act for Environmental and Social Protection of Workforce Impact Assessment (2017) • The Labor Law • Protected Areas Standardization of Procedures • Areas of ecological significance • The Afghanistan National Standards Law Land Conservation (2007) • Law on land (2000) Pollution Control Protection of people displaced by • The Pesticides Law projects Efficient use and conservation of water • The Law on Land acquisition • Water law (2009) 2.1.3 National Legislation The legal system of Afghanistan consists of Islamic, statutory and customary rules. It has developed after various regimes such as legislation came into force under of President Daoud Khan, the Democratic Republic (1978-1992), the Mujahideen (1992-1996), the Taliban regime (1996-2001) and the current Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. 2.1.3.1 Constitution of Afghanistan (2004) The supreme law of the land is the Constitution of Afghanistan. The Constitution enumerates the fundamental rights of citizens and makes the state into the agency for the realization of these universal rights. Article 22 states, “Any kind of discrimination and distinction between citizens of Afghanistan shall be forbidden. The citizens of Afghanistan, man and woman, have equal rights and duties before the law.” Though the Constitution does not directly address environmental matters, it does confirm the obligation of the state to protect the environment and consequently provide a healthy environment to its citizens. In addition, Article 15 specifically addresses the environment: “The state shall be obligated to adopt necessary measures to protect and improve forests as well as the living environment. Article 38: Respect for the privacy of a person and of family Personal residences shall be immune from trespassing. No one, including the state, shall have the right to enter a personal residence or search it without the owner’s permission or by order of an authoritative court, except in situations and methods delineated by law. Article 40: Ownership and Protection of private property Everyone has the right to own private property, whether individually or collectively owned. Private property, whether owned individually or collectively, is inviolable. The right to property shall not be encroached upon except in public interest and in accordance with the provisions of the law. 10 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Compliance Aspects for the Project The project must be implemented while considering: • The provisions of the constitution are above any other law that will be used in reference, • The project will be implemented in a context of environmental sustainability, ensuring all environmental impacts are mitigated to ensure a clean and sustainable environment to the parties supposed to be affected, • The parties that have land rights will be fairly compensated in consideration of the right to private property. 2.1.3.2 Afghanistan's Environmental Law (2007) Environmental Law (2007) is the key environmental legislation of Afghanistan. The law provides an overall framework for development activities, which requires, inter alia, planning for sustainable use, rehabilitation, and conservation of biodiversity, forests, rangeland, and other natural resources as well as for the prevention and control of pollution. The Environmental Law of Afghanistan is comprehensive legislation that covers most of the aspects of natural resources management. Its Article 23 states that all ministries, national and provincial institutions will ensure the sustainable development, restoration and conservation of biological diversity, forests, rangeland, and other natural resources, prevention, and control of pollution, and conservation and rehabilitation of the environment from adverse effects of all national and local development plans and projects. Furthermore, it stipulates local communities should be involved in decision-making processes regarding sustainable natural resource management (Article 23, para 10), and that affected persons must be given the opportunity to participate in each phase of the project. (Article 19, 1) The key articles from the Environmental Law relevant to this project are described below: • All development projects, plans, and policies must consider sustainability so as to meet both developmental and environmental needs for present and future generations; • It prohibits all to undertake any activities or implement projects, plans, or policies that might have a significant negative impact on the environment. For certain projects, it is therefore mandatory to obtain prior environmental permission or certificate of compliance from the National Environmental Protection Agency of Afghanistan • Article 33 advocates for conducting an Environmental Impact Assessment for projects that may potentially pose a threat to the environment or human health • Article 34 emphasizes the protection, use, and management of water resources and discourages any development activities that might negatively impact aquatic ecosystems and biological diversity and may result in water quality degradation. 11 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 2.1.3.3 Areas of Ecological Significance (Protected Areas) Any developmental project with potential negative impacts on protected areas or on designated buffer zones is not permitted by law without first getting a permit from a pertinent authority. Afghanistan has sixteen protected areas, all of which are not internationally recognized. These include five national parks, four waterfowl sanctuaries; three wildlife reserves and other are not categorized. However, none has ever been given full legal status or official or otherwise recognized boundaries. They are also not managed as protected areas. These are:  Ab-i-Estada Nature Reserve  Ajar Valley Nature Reserve  Bamiyan National Heritage Park  Band-e Amir National Park  Darqad (Takhar) Wildlife Managed Reserve  Dashte-Nawar Waterfowl Sanctuary  Hamun-i-Puzak Waterfowl Sanctuary  Imam Sahib (Kunduz) Wildlife Managed Reserve  Khulm Landmark Protected Area  Kole Hashmat Khan Waterfowl Sanctuary  Northwest Afghanistan Game Managed Reserve  Nuristan Nature Reserve  Pamir-i-Buzurg Wildlife Reserve  Registan Desert Wildlife Managed Reserve  Wakhan National Park  Zadran National Reserve 2.1.3.4 Law on Land This law created a commission for land clarifications and is operated under the Department of Land Classification in the Ministry of Agriculture. It specifies the following documents as proof of ownership: ▪ Official documents issued and validated by the courts that indicate ownership, purchase, gift, exchange, surrender, or another form of transfer; ▪ Officially authorized purchase documents issued by an authorized government department; ▪ Officially registered tax payment documents; and ▪ Customary documents prepared before 1975, properly witnessed and submitted to an authorized government department before 1978. 12 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 2.1.3.5 Land Acquisition Law (2017) The Law on Land Expropriation (2009) aims at protecting the rights of Project Affected People (PAP) who may need to be compensated for property taken for projects or other development activities. This law now has been revised as Law on Land Acquisition 2017. This law has been enacted in accordance with paragraph (4) of Article 40 of the Constitution of Afghanistan. Article 2 of this law, described below, is applicable to this Project. Article Two: 1. Allowing fair acquisition of individuals’ properties. 2. Regulating methods of determination of properties acquired. 3. Allowing implementation of the urban masterplan and all other plans for projects of public interest. 4. Determining standards for appraisal of fair Compensation for properties under acquisition. 5. Allowing transfer of governmental properties for implementation of projects of public interest. 6. Resettlement of owners of acquired properties in major national projects. 7. Compensation to the owner and all other people affected by the process of expropriation. 8. Increasing positive impact of expropriation on people. 2.1.3.6 Land Management Law (2017) This law replaces the Law on Managing Land Affairs (2008) and aims to create a legislated unified, reliable land management system. This law also aims to provide a standard system for land titling, land segregation, and registration; prevent illegal land acquisition and distribution; provide access to land to people, and provide conditions for the appropriation of lands. Under the new law, the judiciary will no longer have a dominant role in land registration, issuance of land documents, and land titling, thus removing any potential conflict of interest with its key role in dispute resolution. 2.1.3.7 Law on Preservation of Afghanistan’s Cultural Heritages Legislation pertaining to the Protection of Historical and Cultural Properties was adopted in 2004. It was adopted pursuant to article 9 of the Afghanistan Constitution and defined historical and cultural properties as: “(1) any product of mankind, movable or immovable, which has an outstanding historical, scientific, artistic and cultural value and is at least one hundred years old ” “(2) The objects which are less than one hundred years old, but which because of their scientific, artistic and cultural value, should be recognized as worthy of being protected ” 13 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 According to this law, the people of Afghanistan are the owners of historical and cultural properties, while the State and the people are jointly responsible for preserving cultural and historical objects. Compliance Aspects for the Project The project will be implemented in lines with the requirements and recommendations of the above-mentioned law by preserving all historical and cultural monuments and areas from encroachment or destruction during all phases of the project. 1. According to this law, all project activities (digging, land clearing, etc.) that may cause damage to historical and cultural sites or artifacts are prohibited (Article 11, Article 16). 2. The law also provides guidelines for dealing with artifacts or sites discovered during digging or other operations of the project. When a chance find of any artifacts occurs, both local and provincial authorities must be informed within fourteen days. They will then notify the Archeological Committee. 3. ESIAs need to include screening for the existence of physical cultural resources in the potential area of impact. All archeological/ monuments /historic spots and other structures that are present in the vicinity of the project area are discussed in Section 5.4.8 and list of archeological/ monuments / historical spots with distance from the centerline is given in Table 5.56. 2.1.3.8 Prohibition of Cutting of Trees Act This Act consists of 10 sections and regulates the cutting of trees along Afghanistan’s external frontiers. It states that: It shall be prohibited, without the prior written approval of the authorized officer to cut, fell or damage any tree growing in the two zones as specified in Section 2. Penalty provisions and the fines (Section 6) shall vary depending on the zone and the nature of the offense. The provincial governments are also empowered to make rules for achieving the Act goals. 2.1.3.9 Antiquities Act This Act relates to the protection, preservation, and conservation of archaeological/historical sites and monuments. An Archeological Committee is responsible for maintenance, preservation, and assessment of any site, object, and property that is of historical and cultural value. When a chance find of any historical and cultural objects occurs, it should be reported to the Archeological Committee. Where artifacts are endangered by project work, the project implementation should be suspended until necessary plans for the preservation of the threatened artifacts is in place. 14 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 2.1.3.10 The Labor Law The Labor law aims at regulating and clarifying the obligations, rights, privileges and social security of employees working in both public and private sectors in Afghanistan. The Law advocates against the forced labor and employment of young people (below the age of 15) in small and medium enterprises. It is prohibited to employ people under the age of 18 for work that can cause injury to one’s health. The Law further emphasizes the right to equal wages for equal work and warns against any racial discrimination or favoritism. Article 30 states that an organization ‘can increase or decrease the hours of work during the week provided that the total working hours during a week do not exceed 40 hours’. Article 107: The organization has the responsibility to ensure hygienic and safe working conditions, utilization of safety measures in order to prevent any accident related to work and production, and ensure hygiene in order to prevent occupational diseases. Article 108: The person in charge of the organization is duty-bound to provide for occupational health and safety conditions, to use the safety technique equipment in order to prevent accidents due to work and production, and to bring about health conditions as a means of protection against occupational diseases. Article 112: requires that when working in ‘conditions harmful to health,’ special clothing/footwear and so on should be put at the disposal of employees free of charge. Article 114: requires that First Aid Medical kits should be available and the treatment of an employee’s illness should be at the employer’s expense. Pension of disability or death Article 141: Pension of work-related disability or death and occupational disease or its related death shall be paid as hundred percent of the wage of the last rank or degree before retirement according to the medical committee on disability certification without accounting the service period. In Afghanistan, minimum wages are 5,500 Afghani ($95) per month for the non-permanent private sector. The minimum wage for permanent government workers is 6,000 Afghanis ($103) per month. There was no minimum wage for permanent workers in the private sector. 2.1.3.11 The Afghanistan National Standards Law (2007) The Afghanistan National Standards Law, sometimes also referred to as 'the Afghan National Standards Authority (ANSA) Law' or 'the Standards Law', aims at promoting standardization and improving quality of products, processes, and services that lead to improving the quality of life, safety, health and protection of the environment. The mandate for implementing this law to 15 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 foster quality, performance and technological innovation in Afghan goods and services through standards-related activities is given to the Afghanistan National Standards Authority (ANSA). ANSA is also responsible for 'conducting research studies aimed at standardization, improvement of the quality of domestic products, and providing advisory services to enhance the production processes, productivity, innovation, and industrial efficiency through standardization and allied activities'. It issues licenses and register certification marks and carries out testing, sampling and inspection of both domestic as well as imported products so as to enforce conformity to standards and prevent the export or import of low-quality products. Currently, there no set standards for ambient air and noise quality, wastewater discharges and gaseous emissions. Hence, the standards given in the World Bank Group Environmental Health and Safety Guidelines (EHSGs) are applicable to CASA-1000. 2.1.3.12 Afghanistan Mining Law 2019 This legislation provides regulatory procedures for the quarrying and mining and for the use of the surface of land either public as well as private lands. For the proposed project the construction of transmission line CASA-1000 may involve the excavation and quarrying activities in hilly areas therefore, such activities are regulated by this law. 2.2 National Regulations for Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (2017) These update the EIA Regulations (2008) and grant the NEPA formal oversight responsibility for the social impact assessment (SIA) in addition to the EIA. These are now merged into a single ESIA process. The updated regulations set out the administrative procedures for conducting ESIAs. The regulations provide examples of projects expected to create adverse impacts (Category 1) and those that may create significant negative impacts (Category 2) before describing specific processes and procedures, as well as the required documents for each category. As per the NEPA regulation the CASA 1000 project is classified Category 2 and hence the present ESIA has been carried out. Specific guidelines have now been produced as part of the Environmental Management Act to deal with Environmental Impact Assessment. In theory there are several key stages in the assessment procedure as follows: 1. Any project, plan or policy of significant size or scope (no screening list defined as yet) shall submit to NEPA a brief containing enough information to enable NEPA to determine the potential adverse effects and positive impacts of the project, plan or policy. 2. After reviewing the brief and acting on behalf of the EIA Board of Experts NEPA will either: a) Recommend the project proceeds without further environmental assessment; or b) Submit an environmental assessment / comprehensive mitigation plan 3. The outline of the EA is roughly similar to that contained herewith, however, alternatives 16 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 should also be considered, e.g. alternative design, technologies, routes etc. 4. Once the EA has been approved by the Executive Secretary-General (acting on the advice of the EA Board of Experts) a permit is granted allowing continuation of the proposed project, plan or policy. If the permit is refused for whatever reason an appeal can be submitted within 60 days of the refusal. The regulations also state that Public Participation should also be part of the EA process. Public participation in this sense includes distributing copies of the EA to affected persons and undertaking public hearings. 2.3 Institutional framework for Environmental Assessment in Afghanistan 2.3.1 Ministries/ Agencies Responsible for Management & Conservation of Natural Resources in Afghanistan The key institutions responsible for the establishment and implementation of environmental policy and land-related issues in Afghanistan are and the roles of governmental agencies involved in the project are given in Table 2.2. Table 2.2: Roles of Governmental Agencies involved in the CASA 1000 Project Ministry/Agency Role in the Project (i) National Environmental Protection Agency • No-Objection Certificate (NOC from NEPA is required after submission of ESIA report and its approval (ii) Ministry of Energy and Water • Development and management of energy resources/projects • Planning, management and development of water resources (iii) Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock • Management and conservation of natural resources (forests, rangelands) • Management of water use for agriculture and irrigation (iv) The Department of Policy and Plan • Planning and coordination of development projects (v) Afghanistan Land Authority • Land administration, acquisition, compensation (vi) Ministry of Mines & Petroleum (MoMP) • Use of surface land, quarrying and borrowing activities (vii) Ministry of Interior • Provision of security (viii) District Councils • Public participation and mobilization of local departments 2.3.2 National Environment Protection Agency (NEPA) NEPA is the prime environmental regulatory and approval authority in the country. The Act under which NEPA was established specifies that the proponents of any project, plan, policy or activity must submit to NEPA a preliminary Environmental Assessment, in order to allow NEPA to determine the associated potential adverse effects and possible impacts. After reviewing the preliminary assessment; 17 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • NEPA can either authorize - with or without conditions - the project, plan, policy or activity, provided that the potential adverse effects of the proposed activities on the environment are unlikely to be significant. • In other cases, NEPA may require the project proponents to submit a detailed environmental impact statement including a comprehensive mitigation plan for its review and approval. NEPA ESIA Board of Experts review, assess and consider applications and documents of the proposed projects submitted by the proponent. Acting on the advice of the ESIA Board of Experts, NEPA has the option of either granting or refusing permission. Once permission is granted the proponent needs to implement the project within three years of the date of which the permission has been granted, otherwise, it will lapse. ESIA Board of Expert decisions can be appealed (Art.19). • A detailed ESIA procedure has been laid out by the NEPA for the proponents to follow for mandatory environmental compliance. Once the application form and other relevant documents are submitted to NEPA according to the agency ESIA regulation NEPA would: (i) issue a Certificate of Compliance, with or without conditions, advise the applicant in writing to review the technical reports and address the concern of NEPA. According to the ESIA regulation NEPA would grant a Certificate of Compliance or would refuse to do so and provide written reasons for the refusal to the applicant. • To comply with the ESIA regulations 2017, the process starts with the proposal for the proposed project then screening is done by the competent authority for whether ESIA is required or not as that this project has significant impacts so ESIA is mandatory. A screening report of CASA-1000 has been submitted to NEPA and the approval was received from NEPA. 2.4 Policies and Strategies Relevant for the Project 2.4.1 The National Environmental Strategy The National Environmental Strategy, which is part of the Afghanistan National Development Strategy, provides strategic direction towards policies addressing security, governance, economic growth and poverty reduction issues. Mainly, NES aims at integrating sustainable environmental concerns and principles into Afghanistan’s development process. The strategy highlights participatory and sustainable economic development without deleterious impacts on the natural environment. The NES also mainstreams environmental issues at a strategic level into sector policies, so that environmental considerations are incorporated into the design, implementation and monitoring of projects. The strategy also advocates for a proactive approach by addressing environmental issues within development projects in the early stages of the decision-making process so that negative environmental impacts can be avoided or 18 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 mitigated, or environmental management plans developed to address highlighted environmental issues. Furthermore, NES stipulates that local communities should be involved in the decision- making processes regarding sustainable natural resource management (art. 23, Para 10), and that Project Affected People (PAP) must be given the opportunity to participate in each phase of the project (Article 19, 1). 2.5 World Bank Safeguard Policies and Guidelines 2.5.1 World Bank Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines The Environmental, Health, and Safety (EHS) Guidelines are technical reference documents with general and industry-specific examples of Good International Industry Practice (GIIP)2. When one or more members of the World Bank Group are involved in a project, these EHS Guidelines are applied as required by their respective policies and standards. The applicable EHS Guidelines for the Project are General EHS Guidelines (April 2007 and EHS Guidelines3 for Electric Power Transmission and Distribution4. 2.5.2 World Bank Safeguard Policies and Requirements OP 4.01 - Environmental Assessment The World Bank requires environmental assessment (EA) of projects proposed for Bank funding and thus to improve decision-making. OP 4.01 defines the EA process and various types of EA instruments. OP 4.01 defines the requirements for environmental (and social) assessments for World Bank-funded projects. It describes environmental screening processes in order to define projects as category A, B, or C, where category A projects are likely to have significant impacts, category B projects are likely to have less significant impacts, and category C projects have minimal impacts. The OP includes a range of environmental assessment and management tools 2 Defined as the exercise of professional skill, diligence, prudence and foresight that would be reasonably expected from skilled and experienced professionals engaged in the same type of undertaking under the same or similar circumstances globally. The circumstances that skilled and experienced professionals may find when evaluating the range of pollution prevention and control techniques available to a project may include, but are not limited to, varying levels of environmental degradation and environmental assimilative capacity as well as varying levels of financial and technical feasibility. 3 World Bank Group EHS Guidelines are available at: https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/29f5137d-6e17-4660- b1f9-02bf561935e5/Final%2B-%2BGeneral%2BEHS%2BGuidelines.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&CVID=jOWim3p 4 World Bank World Bank Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines for transmission and distribution power lines are available at: https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/7b65ce6b-129d-4634-99dc-12f85c0674b3/Final%2B- %2BElectric%2BTransmission%2Band%2BDistribution.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&CVID=jqeI4Rs&id=1323162154847 19 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 relevant to different impact category projects and defines the requirements for public consultant and disclosure. In consideration of the likely impacts of the Project and in discussion with the World Bank, it is concluded that the Project falls into Category A5. It therefore requires a detailed environmental impact assessment and development and implementation of an environmental and social management plan (ESMP). The present ESIA has been carried out in accordance with this Policy, to identify the extent and consequences of these impacts and to develop an ESMP for their mitigation. OP 4.04 - Natural Habitats The policy recognizes the importance of natural habitat in sustaining biodiversity, and requires that projects strictly avoid their significant conversation or degradation (particularly for critical natural habitat), and minimize and mitigate impacts to them including, as appropriate, through the creation of offsets and restoration measures. This policy is not triggered since the CASA-1000 is not located on any natural habitats or protected areas. However, the proposed route passes through some important migratory bird routes. In response to the requirements of this OP, detailed baseline studies have been carried out along the CASA-1000 alignment, detailed assessment of potential impacts on these bird habitats has been carried out including Avian Risk Assessment as part of this ESIA, and appropriate mitigation as well as control measures included in the ESMP. OP 4.09 - Pest Management This OP aims to minimize and manage the environmental and health risks associated with pesticide (agro-chemicals) use and promote and support safe, effective, and environmentally sound pest management. This OP is not triggered since no agrochemicals will be procured and or used as part of this project. OP 4.10 - Indigenous Peoples This OP requires that any development project must fully respect the dignity, human rights, economics, and cultures of Indigenous Peoples. 5 Projects expected to have significant adverse social and/or environmental impacts that are diverse, irreversible or unprecedented. 20 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The ‘Indigenous Peoples’ refer to a distinct, vulnerable, socia l and cultural group possessing the characteristics in varying degrees, such as (a) self-identification as members of a distinct indigenous cultural group and recognition of this identity by others; (b) collective attachment to geographically distinct habitats or ancestral territories in the project area and to the natural resources in these habitats and territories; (c) customary cultural, economic, social, or political institutions that are separate from those of the dominant society and culture; and (d) an indigenous language, often different from the official language of the country or region. Thus, the indigenous people refer to a group that has "collective attachment to geographically distinct habitats or ancestral territories in the project area. No Indigenous Peoples as defined in the Policy are known to exist in the study area therefore this OP is not triggered. OP 4.11 - Physical Cultural Resources This OP seeks to preserve physical cultural resources (PCRs) and avoid their destruction or damage. It encompasses resources of archaeological, paleontological, historical, architectural and religious (including graveyards and burial sites), aesthetic, or other cultural significance. No known PCRs are known to exist in the study area nor identified during the field investigations and consultations. However, since excavation is involved in this project, the discovery of any ‘chance finds’ cannot be ruled out; hence this OP is triggered and Chance Find procedures included in the ESMP. OP 4.12 - Involuntary Resettlement This OP establishes the requirements of the World Bank for managing involuntary resettlement. Involuntary resettlement should be avoided where possible. Where the acquisition of land or other assets is necessary, the Policy sets out requirements for participation in resettlement planning, mandates compensation for assets at replacement cost, and expects to see that incomes and standards of living of affected persons are improved or at least restored to what they were prior to displacement. The CASA-1000 construction works will result in resettlement impacts including damage to assets such as crops and structures; hence this OP is triggered and a RAP has been prepared (provided under separate cover). OP 4.36 - Forests This policy recognizes the need to reduce deforestation and promote sustainable forest conservation and management in reducing poverty. No forests will be directly be affected by the project hence this Policy is not triggered. 21 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 OP 4.37 - Safety of Dams OP 4.37 requires competent design and construction supervision to implement dam safety measures through the project cycle. The policy applies to projects that depend on the safe functioning of existing dams as well as to projects that involve the construction of new dams. The policy also recommends measures to strengthen the institutional, legislative, and regulatory frameworks for dam safety programs. This OP is not triggered since no dam construction or maintenance is involved under the CASA- 1000 project. OP 7.50 - Projects on International Waterways Projects on International Waterways may affect the relations between the World Bank and its borrowers, and between riparian states. Therefore, the Bank attaches great importance to the riparian making appropriate agreements or arrangements for the entire waterway, or parts thereof, and stands ready to assist in this regard. A borrower must notify other riparian of planned projects that could affect water quality or quantity, sufficiently far in advance to allow them to review the plans and raise any concerns or objections. This OP is not triggered since the proposed CASA-1000 project does not include any activity in any international waterways nor will it cause any impact on them. OP 7.60 - Projects in Disputed Areas The World Bank will only finance projects in disputed areas when either there is no objection from the other claimant to the disputed area, or when the special circumstances of the case support financing notwithstanding the objection. This OP is not triggered since no disputed areas as defined under this OP exist within or adjacent to the study area. 2.6 International Treaties Afghanistan is gradually increasing its representation in the international and regional environmental arena as part of its commitment to environmental conservation and protection. The National Environmental Protection Authority (NEPA), as a key environmental agency of the country, participates in various international meetings relating to conventions and agreements that Afghanistan has signed or ratified. Afghanistan has ratified following international treaties • The UN Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD): The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), known informally as the Biodiversity Convention, is a multilateral treaty. Its objective is to develop national strategies for the conservation and sustainable use of 22 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 biological diversity. It is often seen as the key document regarding sustainable development. As Afghanistan has ratified this treaty so, it is mandatory that the proposed project should not have an adverse impact on Biological Diversity of the area • The Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species (CITES): CITES (the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals. It was drafted as a result of a resolution adopted in 1963 at a meeting of members of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The convention was opened for signature in 1973 and CITES entered into force on 1 July 1975. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten the survival of the species in the wild, and it accords varying degrees of protection to more than 35,000 species of animals and plants. In order to ensure that the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) was not violated. Hunting and poaching of animals in the project area should not be permitted under this treaty. • UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC): The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international environmental treaty adopted on 9 May 1992. The UNFCCC objective is to "stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system." The framework sets non- binding limits on greenhouse gas emissions for individual countries and contains no enforcement mechanisms. • The Vienna Convention and the Montreal Protocol: The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer is a multilateral environmental agreement signed in 1985 that provided frameworks for international reductions in the production of chlorofluorocarbons due to their contribution to the destruction of the ozone layer and the resulting increase in the threat of skin cancer. • Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species and Wild Animals: This is an international agreement that aims to conserve migratory species within their migratory ranges. The Agreement was signed under the auspices of the United Nations Environment Programme and is concerned with the conservation of wildlife and habitats on a global scale . • The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands: This convention is of International Importance, especially as Waterfowl Habitat is an international treaty for the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands. It is also known as the Convention on Wetlands. There are no RASAMAR designated wetlands in the project area. 23 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 3.1 Project Background The Central Asian countries of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan have a surplus of electricity during the summer due to thier abundant hydropower resources. Nearby in South Asia, there are two countries that suffer from too little electricity and fast-growing demand for it. Afghanistan and Pakistan cannot meet their citizens’ electricity needs, especially during the sweltering summer, so there are frequent power cuts and millions of people living without electricity. A new electricity transmission system, called CASA-1000, between all four countries would help make the most efficient use of clean hydropower in the northern countries by enabling them to transfer and sell their electricity surplus in the summer to the deficient countries in South Asia. The CASA-1000 project would also complement the countries’ efforts to improve electricity access, integrate and expand markets to increase trade, and find sustainable solutions to water resources management. All of the necessary power generation infrastructure needed for CASA-1000 is already in place. When complete, the full CASA-1000 transmission lines will move electricity at high voltages between the Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan (the first 477 kilometers) and from Tajikistan to Afghanistan and Pakistan (the next 750 kilometers). Even without adding any new power generation to the system, sufficient quantities of surplus electricity are available in the Central Asian countries to supply these transmission lines. Figure 3.1: Schematic Map of CASA 1000 Transmission System 24 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The export of electricity into the CASA-1000 transmission system from existing Kyrgyz and Tajik hydropower plants would create significant revenues for both countries. The sale of electricity would only be from surplus summer generation, which is otherwise wasted, and would not impact winter generation or make shortages worse. In fact, the revenues from these exports could be invested to prevent winter electricity shortages in those countries. 3.2 Proposed Project Description The proposed 500 kV HVDC transmission system in Afghanistan will comprise a two conductor/pole transmission line from the border with Tajikistan (near Sher Khan Bandar) to the border with Pakistan (near Torkham ) via of Kunduz, Baghlan, Pul-e-Khumri, Raqi, Mehtar Lam and Jalalabad. The total length of the transmission line is about 570 km. The proposed CASA-1000 will require about 1395 towers, in which 570 will be angle towers (also called as Angle Points) and remaining 825 will be suspension towers. The average size of each tower footing will be 10m x 10m (100 square meters). The average height of each tower will be about 35m. The right of way (RoW) of the transmission line will be 50 to 60m wide. The alignment of CASA-1000 has been divided into three ‘Lots’ for construction purposes and salient features of these three lots are given in Table 3.1. Table 3.1: Summary of CASA-1000 Route and Towers Items Lot 1 Lot 2 Lot 3 Provinces Kunduz and Panjshir and Kapista Kabul, Laghman and Baghlan Nangarhar Terrain Rolling / Hilly Mountainous (Difficult Hilly/Rolling Terrain) Route Length 197.3 km 189.3 km 163.2 km Elevation Max.2400 m Max.3750 m Max.1600 m (amsl) Min. 336 m Min. 1400 m Min. 410 m Number of Angle Towers 122 266 182 (Angle Points) Number of Suspension 180 323 322 Towers Number of total towers 302 589 504 Average Span 653 m 321 m 323 m 25 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3.3 CASA-1000 Alignment The CASA-1000 alignment is passing through 7 provinces, 32 districts and 625 villages. Details of these villages are given in Table 3.2 and location map is shown in Figure 3.2. A more detailed map of CASA-1000 alignment is presented in Annex 1.2. Table 3.2: Provinces and Districts Studied for ESIA CASA 1000 T/L District Angle Towers (or Angle Points) (Nos.) A. Lot-1 1. Districts of Kunduz Province 1.1 Kunduz 1.2 Imam Sahib Tower Number 1 to 45 1.3 Cardura 1.4 Ali Abad 2. Districts of Baghlan Province 2.1 Baghlani Jadid 2.2 Burka 2.3 Dih Salah Tower Number 45 to 122 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) 2.5 Nahrin 2.6 Puli Hisar B. Lot-2 3. Districts of Panjshir Province 3.1 Anaba 3.2 Bazarak 3.3 Dara Tower Number 1 to 207 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) 3.5 Paryan 3.6 Rokha 3.7 Shotul 4. Districts of Kapisa Province 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan 4.3 Mahmud Raqi Tower Number 207 to 266 4.4 Nijrab 4.5 Tagab C. Lot-3 5. Districts of Kabul Province 5.1 Surobi Tower Number 1 to 15 6. Districts of Laghman Province 6.1 Mihtarlam Tower Number 15 to100 6.2 Qarghayi 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province 7.1 Jalalabad 7.2 Surkh Rod 7.3 Bihsud 7.4 Chaparhar 7.5 Rodat Tower Number 100 to 182 7.6 Bati Kot 7.7 Kot 7.8 Shinwar 7.9 Momand Dara 7.10 Dur Baba 26 EnvironmentalandSocial ImpactAssessment (ESIA)ofCASA-1000 Figure3.2:LocationMapofCASA1000newproposedtransmissionlineroute 27 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3.4 CASA-1000 Design 3.4.1 Transmission Line Towers and their Outline Design As described earlier, the proposed transmission line requires about 1395 towers; these include 570 angle towers and the remaining are suspension towers. The design of transmission lines involves calculating the necessary climatic loading, loads corresponding to safety requirements. The load flow in the lines depends upon the associated system, voltage magnitudes, angles, and the active and reactive power. For a line with the lagging load, the received voltage is lower and for leading loads, the received load is higher. A DC Transmission Line has two conductors, with each conductor called a “pole.” Each pole consists of a bundle of four ACSR “Falcon” conductors, as required to meet the Electro-Magnetic Interference , also called Radio Interference Voltage and Electrical Fields. Two poles are supported by insulators attached to cross-arms of the tower. 3.4.2 Tower Design Design of towers is given in Figure 3.3. The tower structure type, body extension, bottom conductor height, type of insulator, suspension towers and coordinates for CASA 1000 Transmission line are annexed in Annex 3.1. A minimum of five tower types are required for the line: ▪ Tangent Suspension Tower -used for no line angle/small line angle up to 2 deg. ▪ Small Angle Suspension Tower-used for line angles from 2 deg. to approx. 10 deg. ▪ Medium Angle Tension Tower-used for line angles from approx. 10 deg. to approx. 45 deg. ▪ Heavy Angle Tension Tower-used for line angles from 45 deg. to 90 deg. ▪ Terminal Tower-used at the line terminals and as anti-cascade towers at intervals along the line. The distance between towers will be between 350 m and 400 m. The average height will be about 35 m. The average “footprint” of each tower will be 10 m X 10 m. 28 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 3.3: Design of Towers Tower foundations will be constructed in reinforced concrete, and the foundation will be “pad and chimney” foundations. The area of excavation will be approximately 2.5 m X 2.5 m X 2.5 m and will be filled with 15 to 20 cubic meters of concrete. Excavation cut volume for each tower is estimated at approximately 625 cubic meters. Excavated soil will be backfilled within 2 days of the concrete pouring. To ensure foundation stability, tower construction will begin 14 days after the foundations are completed. “Gin pole” is expected to be the method used for tower erection. This method is labor-intensive but does not require large cranes. The working area around each tower site will be approximately 20 m X 20 m. 29 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3.4.3 Conductor Design and Climate Considerations Afghanistan is one of the more climate-vulnerable countries due to global climate change although it contributes only 0.06% of the World Green House Gases (GHG) total emissions since 1960. The mean annual temperature in Afghanistan has increased by 0.6 °C and mean decadal temperature by 0.13 °C. During the same period, the frequency of hot days and hot night has increased in every season. According to Savage et al. (2009), the mean annual temperature in Afghanistan is projected to increase by 1.4 to 4.0°C by the 2060s, and 2.0 to 6.2°C by the 2090s. Global warming is expected to intensify regional contrasts in precipitation that already exist: dry areas are expected to get even drier and wet areas even wetter. In contrast to temperature projections, the uncertainty of model projections for precipitation is higher, and regional and seasonal differences are more distinct. The amount of rainfall over the country has decreased by 0.5mm per month or 2 percent per decade in the past fifty years (IRA, 2015). The climatic considerations for the design of conductors are given in Table 3.3. This has been estimated based on the prevailing climatic conditions in the project area and guidelines provided by IEEE Standards Association. Table 3.3: Climatic Considerations for the Design of Conductors Description Unit Measurements Maximum Temperature °C 38°C Minimum Temperature °C 2°C Relative Humidity % 54.95% Average annual Precipitation Mm 27.6mm Average maximum snowfall Cm 7.6 cm Wind Speed m/sec 12.5m/s Maximum allowable temperature °C 85 for Conductor 3.4.4 Clearance Requirements Minimum clearance requirements for the CASA 1000 Transmission Line over trees, roads, other TLs are given in Table 3.4. Table 3.4: Minimum Clearance requirements for the CASA 1000 Transmission Line Sr. Description Distance No. 1 Normal ground 12.5m 2 Roads, streets, alleys, parking lots 12.5m 3 Power Lines & Telecommunication Lines 6.86 m 4 Highways 13.0 m 5 Gas pipe Line 12.5 m 6 For neutral Line 12.5 m 7 Railroads and Tracks 13.0m 30 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3.5 Construction Methodology 3.5.1 Contracting Modality DABS has opted an Engineer Procure Construct (EPC) type of contract for these works where the EPC contractor will design the works, procure the equipment and undertake the construction works all in one package. The whole alignment is divided into three construction lots/packages. Kalpataru Power International Limited, India was hired for design and construction of Lot 1 package. KEC International Limited, India was hired for Lot 2 and Lot 3 packages. The contract for the construction of CASA-1000 transmission line was signed on 11 December 2017 and was effective from 23 March 2019 for the period of three years and closing date of the contract will be 22 March 2022. The contractors are mobilized, and finalized the alignment along with the joint site visits and discussions with the environmental and social staff of DABS and its ESIA and RAP consultants. The EPC contractors will be responsible to prepare site-specific ESMP Implementation Plan, prior to the start of the construction works, based on this ESIA. 3.5.2 The Sequence of Construction Works Key stages of the activities involved in the construction of CASA-1000 are given in Table 3.4. Table 3.4: Typical activities in Overhead Transmission Line Construction Stage Activity Description 1 Site Preparation This may include:  Vegetation clearance where the line passes over or close to trees which could infringe safe clearances  Verification of local utilities and underground services prior to works and establishing of safeguards and obtaining of necessary agreements  Geotechnical surveys in advance of works where necessary  Any intrusive works undertaken in accordance with an archaeological chance find procedures. 2 Site Enabling Works This may include:  Determining access requirements (routes and detailed arrangements agreed in advance with landowners)  For tower locations where no vehicle access is required, access will be via the RoW / surrounding land with no new access construction.  For tower locations where it is determined vehicle access is required, access will be via: existing access roads  The RoW / surrounding land with no new access road construction  In certain circumstances where ground conditions prevent normal access, it may be necessary to construct a temporary access road. 3 Civil Works Tower foundations are constructed first, either four or one foundations per tower depending on the final tower design. The foundations are mechanically excavated and filled with concrete. The dimensions of the excavation will differ depending on the type of tower to be installed. Concrete would be delivered by ready mixed concrete truck from batching plants strategically located along the route. Foundation strengthening works typically require increasing the bulk of concrete in the foundation, depending on the additional tower loads that are expected. This normally involves excavation around the existing foundation and application of additional concrete. In the locations, close to the settlements, the construction areas will be barricaded. After completion of concrete works, backfilling will be performed in layers of 300 mm, each layer being compacted properly using mechanical 31 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Stage Activity Description means. After completion of all foundation and earthing activities, the site shall be cleaned of all surplus excavated material and construction materials.The work site shall be reinstated, wherever possible, to the original ground contours 4 Tower Assembly Steelwork sections for the towers will be delivered to the site by truck and crane and Erection mounted truck or trailers.The assembly of each tower at ground level would proceed as far as possible until the utilization of a crane becomes necessary to enable the higher sections of the tower to be completed. It is normal practice to use cranes to erect steelwork, subject to good access is available. The Towers will be erected ‘In situ, ‘ and it is done member by member. The sequence of activities involved in tower erection are: • The erection progresses from the bottom to upward. The four main corner leg members of the first section of the Tower are first erected and guyed. Sometimes more than one leg members are erected. • The cross braces of the first section which are already assembled on the ground are raised one by one as a unit and bolted to the already erected leg angles. • First section of the tower thus built and other bracings are bolted in position. • For assembling the second section of the tower, two derrick poles are placed one each on the top of diagonally opposite legs. These two poles are used for raising parts of the second section. • The leg members and the braces of the section are then hoisted and assembled. • The derrick poles are then shifted to the top of the members to raise the parts of the third section of the Tower. • Derrick poles are thus moved up as the tower grows. • This process is continued until the complete tower is erected. • Cross-arm members are assembled on the ground and lifted up and fixed to the main body of the Tower. • The members/sections are hoisted manually or with the help of winch machine/tractor from the ground. • Members, portions of the tower shall be raised in such a manner that no dragging on the ground surface or against portions of the towers already erected. 5 Conductor Stringing Stringing is undertaken using a winch to pull the conductor (and also OPGW) along the towers and a ‘tensioner’ at the other end to keep the conductor above the ground. The sequence of stringing will be (i) OPGW/Earth Wire, (ii) Top Phase conductor, (iii) Bottom Phase conductor and (iv) Middle Phase Conductor The stringing section shall be selected and studied in detail for any road crossing, power line crossing in order to ascertain the need for any special arrangements like scaffolding and to make arrangements accordingly. The required drums as per the allocations made in the drum schedule shall be transported to the required section and unloaded at the tensioner point. The sequence of steps under this stringing of the conductor are explained below: Stringing of Conductor: • The puller and tensioner machine shall be positioned in line under the respective conductors and towards the direction of pulling and shall be anchored and earthed properly. • The selected site for set up of puller/tensioner shall be prepared for access and cleared to facilitate proper positioning of TSE machines and conductor reels. The horizontal distance from puller/tensioner to the 1st suspension Tower shall not be less than 3/4th of the span to avoid any 32 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Stage Activity Description down-pull on the Tower while stringing. • The required number of conductor drums and required tools shall be kept at tensioner end. Conductor reels shall be positioned approximately 10 – 15m behind the tensioner. • The conductor drums shall be mounted on the drum lifting jacks with breaking devices. The conductor shall pass through the tensioner bull wheels and connected to the headboard using wire mesh socks and swivel joint. • After the paying out of pilot wire had been completed and checked, one end of pilot wire shall be attached to the headboard which is connected to the conductors at the tensioner end and the other is attached to the puller capston. • The pilot wire shall be lifted slowly to the required height and tightened by adjusting the puller capston. It shall be ensured that the pilot wire is free from any entanglement. • Paying out of conductor shall be started by simultaneously releasing the brakes in tensioner and starting the puller. • The tension given to the conductor shall be varied to keep the conductor above ground level/obstacles, scaffolding at all times during the entire period of stringing. • Drum rotations near the tensioner side shall be regulated to avoid excessive rotations/jerks. • Once the conductor reaches the desired height from ground level, the brake in the tensioner and speed of the puller shall be regulated simultaneously. • The tension prescribed in the sag-tension chart shall not be exceeded at any time during stringing operation. After completion of paying out of conductor of the first drum, the end of conductor shall be attached to the first end of conductor of the next drum with the help of mid-span joints. Suitable joint protectors shall be used whenever the mid-span joints are to be passed through aerial rollers. • Suitable die sets shall be used for compressing the joints and dead ends. The dimensions of joints shall be recorded before and after compression. • The electrical resistance of mid-span joints and dead-end compression joints shall be measured by the use of approved micro ohm meterThe mainand the values shall be recorded. • Repair sleeves shall be provided in case if a conductor is damaged in one point only, to an extent not exceeding 1/6th of the strands of outermost layer, either broken or nicked deeper than one-third of its diameter. If the damage is found to be major, the damaged portion shall be cut and removed and mid-span joints shall be provided. • Due care shall be taken to ensure that mid-span joints are not located at less than 10m/or as per the specification from the nearest conductor dead-end clamp/suspension clamp. There shall not be more than one mid-span joint per conductor in any one span. No mid-span joints shall be located in single-span section and in any span crossing main roads, major rivers, navigable canals, major communication or power lines and in same conductors less than three spans apart. • Once the paying out of conductor is completed, the conductor shall be anchored on the ground with the temporary anchor blocks after rough tensioning by using come along/bolted clamps. Sagging of Conductor: • The sag tension chart furnishing the details of sag at different temperature at various spans shall be used at the site. • Sag board shall be installed to the Towers at the required height as per the approved sag tension chart and the conductor temperature 33 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Stage Activity Description measured by an accurate thermometer during sagging operation. • For measuring the conductor temperature, the core shall be pulled from a one-meter length of conductor and the thermometer is inserted into the space vacated by the core, and the length of conductor shall be hung fully exposed to the sun at average conductor height The temperature reading after reaching a stable value shall be used as the sagging temperature. • Tension insulator assembly shall be attached with each cross arms. • When pulling of conductor is complete, the conductors shall be clamped to the tension Tower on the puller side with automatic/bolted come along clamps. • Then the conductors shall be tensioned by rewinding the tensioner machine. The tension of the conductors shall be restricted up to 95% of initial sag tension at the prevailing temperature. • Now, the conductor on tension Tower (at tensioner side) shall be compressed with dead-end clamp and attached to the tension insulator string fittings. • The excess conductor lengths (at puller side) shall be cut at insulator level and four sheave pulley arrangements shall be attached to the conductor. Clipping of Conductor • Clipping-in shall be done latest 36 hours after final sagging. • With the help of pull lifts, slings and hanger arrangement, conductors shall be released from the aerial rollers. The rollers shall then be brought down to the ground. • Markings shall be done on the conductor for fixing the armour rod and suspension clamps by placing plumb mark on conductors directly below the insulator strings to maintain the verticality of suspension insulator strings. • In case of unleveled spans, plumb marks shall be off-set accordingly where necessary (which is determined from profile drawings) in order to maintain the verticality of insulator strings after clipping-in gets completed in that section. A tolerance of 5-10 cm is usually acceptable for string verticality depending upon plain/uneven terrains. • Load is applied with the help of pull lift and the suspension clamp shall then be attached to the suspension string. After checking the verticality, the bolts of suspension clamp is tightened to the required torque. • The load shall then be released slowly and the tools shall then be brought down. Installation of Vibration Dampers: • Immediately after clipping-in, the vibration dampers shall be installed on conductors. • Vibration dampers shall be installed on the conductor as per the distance and numbers indicated in the approved damper chart. • Vibration dampers shall be installed first on top phase conductors and using plumb mark, dampers shall be fixed on middle and bottom conductors in order to maintain the alignment. Spacering of Conductor: • Spacering shall be done latest 36 hours after final sagging to minimize damage due to conductor clahing. • After completion of clipping, the twin/triple/quad bundle conductor shall be installed with spacer dampers immediately as per approved spacer charts to avoid conductor banging and vibrations. • Suitably designed spacer trolleys shall be used for the installation of spacer dampers. • Spacer trolleys shall be lifted to the conductor level with the help of 34 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Stage Activity Description pulleys and PP ropes and shall then be attached to the twin conductor. • The spacer trolleys shall be provided with proper braking system. • The technician in the spacer trolley will travel on the conductor with the help of ground crew who will pull the spacer trolley using PP rope for installing the spacer dampers. 6 Testing of Overhead line components including conductors, insulators, towers, joints and Equipment fittings are designed and tested to prove compliance with structural, mechanical and electrical requirements. 7 Reinstatement of At completion, the area would be cleared and tidied up. Fences and hedges Tower Construction would be repaired and access routes and disturbed land would be reinstated in Area agreement with the land users and title owners. Any site security fences would be retained throughout the dismantling and construction process 3.6 Resource Requirements 3.6.1 Materials The material required for transmission line towers and lines, such as steel and aluminum will be mainly sourced from the international market. The cement will be sourced from cement factories located in the country or from the market; and quarry and borrow material will be sourced locally from licensed vendors. Approximate quantities of aggregates and concrete required for the Project are: • Aggregate volume is estimated as 22 cubic meters per tower • Concrete volume is estimated as 25 cubic meters per tower 3.6.2 Workers Requirement: The required Manpower will be decided depending on the construction company’s construction methodology and its policy. However, labor source will be mobilized from national manpower generally, and maximum local subcontractors are required to be involved. Both skilled and unskilled labors will be hired from the local communities as far as possible in order to complete the proposed project within the timeline. The number of workers will vary throughout construction activities. The peak manpower requirement for each Lot is about 125. Approximately 10% of workers will be expatriate specialists, 20 to 30% will be local skilled staff and the remainder will be general labour. Labour to be deputed in the project at different phases of work are given in Table 3.5. Table 3.5: Manpower Requirement for the construction of each Lot Sr. No Description Approximate Quantity for each Lot 1 Civil works, Foundation (masons) 5 gang x 25 (Workers )= 125 nos 2 Tower erection (fitters, welders) 5 gang x 20(workers)= 100 nos. 3 Stringing OPGW (fitters) 1 gang x 40 (workers) = 40 nos. The labour requirements mentioned in the above table are just for one single Lot. However, the number of workers will remain the same for the construction of all Lots. 35 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 . 3.6.3 Construction Equipment and Machinery: Various types of vehicles and safety gadgets are required for the construction of transmission line infrastructure. Table 3.6 describes the activity-wise estimated equipment and safety gadgets which will be used during the construction of each Lot. Table 3.6: Vehicular and Safety Gadgets Requirement for the construction of a single Lot Tower Foundation Tower Erection Conductor & OPGW Stringing Mobile excavator- Tire mounted Truck Truck Mobile Excavator – Crawler Mounted Tractor with trolley Tractor with trolley JCB Machine Motorized Winch Machine Motorized winch machine Insulated Crowbar Derrick Pole/Gin Pole TSE Machine Concrete Mixture Machine Single Sheave Pulley Hydra crane Stub Template Poly Propylene Rope (PP Rope) Single, Double & Four Sheave Pulleys Screw Jack (0.5T, 1.0T, 1.5T) Wire Rope Poly Propylene Rope (PP Rope) Vibrator Machine With Needle (25MM, Wire rope sling Wire rope 40MM, 60MM) Tractor with trolley Web Sling Wire rope sling Probe with Pipe for Stub Setting D Shackle (5T, 10T) Hydraulic Compressor Machine (Manual & Powered) TMT Bar Cutting Machine (Hand Tool) Crowbar Bull Dog Clamp Water sprayer/Water Trolley Tommy Bar Box Type Ladder (rope/insulated) Ladder (Steel or FRP) Hammer Puller Machine Concrete Chute Spanner Pilot Wire along with Bobbin Shovel Binocular Pilot wire connector Other Construction Hand Tools Pen Type Induction Tester & Swivel Joint Discharge Rod Safety Gadgets like Safety Helmet, Safety Gadgets like Safety Binocular Safety Shoes, Gumboots, Nose Mask, Helmet, Safety Trifor (5T Capacity) Safety Shoes, Full body harness, Fall Goggles, Rubber Hand Gloves. arrestor, Nose Mask, Safety Pen Type Induction Tester & Goggles, Rubber Hand Gloves. Discharge rod Kitto Clamp Ariel Roller Conductor Socks Head Board Automatic clamp Come Along Clamp Bow Shackles Earth wire clamp Spacer Cycle & Ground Roller Turn Table & Conductor drum jack Sagging Winch Safety Gadgets like Safety Helmet, Safety Shoes, Full body harness, Fall arrestor, Nose Mask, Safety Goggles, Rubber Hand Gloves. 36 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 3.7 Associated Facilities 3.7.1 Access Roads The project area of the CASA 1000 Transmission Line is mainly passing through hilly terrain, and some portion of the line route moves in the plain areas. To transport the materials of transmission line towers in the difficult mountainous terrain will be a great challenge for the Contractor keeping in mind the timeline of the CASA 1000. While the selection of the line route by the consultant; consideration has been given to route the line through the areas where the road network is available, but keeping in view the population, and steep mountainous conditions; It is not possible to align the route along the existing roads in some areas. The land will be temporarily acquired for the construction of access roads. Once the construction has been done the land can be used as before. The access to towers through motorable tracks is possible and details of access roads are presented in Annex 3.2. 3.7.2 Construction Camps It is estimated that three major construction camps (one camp for each lot) will be constructed for the overall project. These camps will be located in the major towns along the project alignment such as Kunduz, Panjshir and Jalalabad areas. Each camp will accommodate 70 people (10 foreign workers, 50 Afghani workers; and 10 security personnel). However, the exact location of these camps will be decided by contractors as per their work plan. The construction camps will include residential quarters, washing areas, kitchen, toilets, fuel storage, water storage, sewage disposal arrangements, firefighting arrangements, electric generators, and others. Preference will be given to establishing these camps within the rented buildings or government-owned premises. Otherwise the land for these camps will be obtained on a rental or lease basis. In addition, a few minor camps will be established in the field. In addition to the construction camps, the contractor may establish temporary construction camps near the tower locations (away from the nearby villages, and preferably near some towns). Construction of each tower requires about 8 days (4 days for foundation and 4 days for erection) per one gang (a group of 20 to 25 workers) and the contractor will mobilize 5 such gangs for each Lot. A machinery yard will also be needed for each construction team; it can be combined with the construction camp or established separately. The machinery yard will have parking bays, maintenance and washing bays, fueling arrangements, oil and fuel storages, firefighting arrangements, and tools and parts storage. 3.8 Operation and Maintenance Requirements The transmission line facilities will be operated and maintained by DABS in accordance with its general system maintenance procedures. This involves an inspection regime which requires access to the towers from time to time and visual inspection of the line corridor. Where defects 37 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 or repairs are noted, maintenance crews will be mobilized to undertake the corrective works. Land users and titleholders are required to keep tree heights within the 2.5m limits and this requirement is enforced by the DABS inspection teams. Also, the ability to access the right of way is ensured. Should larger-scale works be identified, then this will generally be undertaken by suitable call-off contractors under individual contracts. 3.9 Construction Schedule and Costs The construction is expected to start in September 2019 and will take 36 months to complete. The warranty period is 24 months from the commissioning of the transmission line. Overall implementation schedule and project construction costs are about USD 234 million. 38 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 4. ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES This chapter describes the alternatives considered during project planning and design phase and analyzes their social and environmental consequences. 4.1 Without Project Alternative The power generation capacity of Pakistan falls significantly short of its current and future needs. At present, it is estimated that only half of Pakistan’s 141 million people have access to electricity. Additional pressure is being put on already deficient electrical capacity by a growing population, increasing urbanization and expansive industrialization. Pakistan’s current shortfall is estimated at 3,000 MW and the Government of Pakistan is actively looking for options to reduce this gap. The ‘No Project’ alternative would require Pakistan to either develop additional generation capacity within its own borders or import additional electricity from countries other than Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. In the absence of the CASA-1000 project, the power needs are unlikely to be filled. Importing from countries other than Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan is likely to come at a higher fiscal cost. The ‘No Project’ alternative would also require the Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan to find different markets to purchase their additional electricity or lose the value of that capacity. Tajikistan and the Kyrgyzstan are poor countries, and the income potentially created by CASA-1000 is expected to have a significant positive impact on the nations and their people. Afghanistan will also significantly benefit through the trade by charging a transit fee. It is estimated that Afghanistan would be paid a Transit Fee @1.25 US cents per KWH for the electricity that is transmitted over the CASA-1000 line for Pakistan. This is expected to bring revenues of USD 50 million every year to Afghanistan. The CASA 1000 project has the potential to strengthen regional cooperation. The ‘No Project’ alternative would dampen the opportunity to foster this cooperation and the ancillary benefits it could create. This would be a net loss for the Central Asian region as a whole. 4.2 Alternatives to the HVDC Line Constructing a 500 kV high-voltage alternate current (HVAC) line from Tajikistan to Pakistan was considered as an alternative to the 500 kV HVDC transmission interconnection. Not only was the cost estimate of the HVAC transmission line significantly higher than the HVDC transmission line, but it was also determined to be unstable. HVDC lines generally have smaller “footprints”. The average footprint of a 500 kV tower for HVDC line is 100 square meters (10m x 10m), whereas for HVAC line the footprint is 400 square meters (20 m x 20m). For these reasons, the 500 kV HVDC transmission interconnection was chosen for CASA- 1000. 39 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 4.3 Alternatives to the Project Alignment 4.3.1 Alternative Alignments Proposed in the Feasibility Study The feasibility study, carried out in 2009, evaluated two possible alignments considering the terrain conditions and distance of the line. Of particular importance in the selection of transmission line route is the range of altitudes that the transmission line will pass through since altitude has a direct bearing on the design characteristics and costs of any transmission line. The study has two potential alternative alignments, the eastern alignment and the western alignment. Locations of both these alignments are shown in Figure 4.1. A comparative study of the pros and cons of both eastern and western route alignments, and presented in Table 4.1. Environmental factors such as damage to vegetation, habitats are far less in the western route as compared to eastern route, which mostly passes through dense forests and ecologically rich areas. The western route is predominantly hilly area and if the line passes through this route, it shall cause much greater geological damage to rocks and cause enhanced erosion. However social factors are much less, due to a small number of the human population. Figure 4.1: Location of Eastern and Western corridor Alignments for CASA 1000 TL 40 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Eastern Route: The Eastern corridor runs from Sangtuda in Tajikistan east to Kulob (Tajikistan), across Northern Badakshan (Afghanistan), back into Tajikistan at Khorugh. From Through the corridor turns south, passes through the Wakhan corridor (Afghanistan), across the Shawat Pass into Pakistan and then via Chitral to Peshawar (Pakistan). Western Route: The Western corridor runs south from Sangtuda via Kurgan-Tyube and Dusti (both in Tajikistan) and crosses into Afghanistan near Nizhny. Thereafter, the corridor proceeds via Kunduz, Pul-e- khumri, Dowshi, Khanjan, the Salang Pass and Charika to the outskirts of Kabul. From Kabul, the corridor goes east to Peshawar (Pakistan) via Jalalabad (Afghanistan). Table 4.1: Comparison of Characteristics of Both Routes Parameter Western Route Eastern Route Length 560 km 560km Terrain The western corridor has difficult Difficult terrain for approximately 200 km with a terrain for approximately 160 km maximum altitude above 5,000 masl (meters above with a maximum altitude of sea level), 3,750 masl. Presence of There are many roads/tracks for Poor road infrastructure transport access during construction and infrastructure maintenance along the Western (roads) corridor Proximity to Close to existing load centers in Main disadvantage of the eastern corridor is that it existing load Afghanistan is not close to any existing or planned load centers centers in Afghanistan, Environmental overall E&S impacts are Small number of human population settlements and and social considered minimal, due to the few environmentally sensitive areas impacts lack of protected areas and the general avoidance of heavily populated communities Based on the above criteria for the selection of transmission line corridor, the Western corridor was selected due to the reasons that it has lower extremes of altitude, it is close to existing roads that will facilitate the access for construction and maintenance of the transmission line and it passes in proximity to load centers in Afghanistan. The western alignment was further refined based on the field inspections. 41 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 4.3.2 Alternative Alignments Studied during the Design Stage 4.3.2.1 Alternatives for Converter Station During the feasibility study, it was planned that 300 MW of the electricity from the CASA-1000 would be used in Kabul. The tenders were invited for the construction of converter stations a few years ago, but there was no response from the major international manufacturers of converter stations. Despite repeated tendering, these companies did not show interest in submitting bids. Hence the plan to build the converter station at Kabul was given up and decided to transfer all 1300 MW to Pakistan. DABS has made alternative plans to supply electricity to Kabul through another project. 4.3.2.2 Alternatives for Lot 1 Alignment During the detailed design stage, detailed field investigations were carried out along the feasibility study alignment, and noticed that the alignment passes very close to the Kunduz town and requires huge resettlement. The alignment is also passing through close to the Kunduz airport. The initial section of the alignment is passing through swampy floodplains of the Amu Darya River. To minimize impacts associated with the feasibility stage alignment, an alternative route is proposed to entirely bypass the Kunduz town by moving the alignment to the northern side. Both these alignments near the Kunduz are shown in Figure 4.2. The environmental and social advantages of the revised alignment are: • Avoided densely populated areas of the Kunduz town thereby reducing the land acquisition and relocation requirements • Avoided Pile foundations by re-routing the line from swampy floodplains of Ammu river and agricultural lands, and avoiding any risk of pollution to the river. 42 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 4.2: Location of Alternative Alignments near Kunduz 4.3.2.3 Alternatives for Lot 2 and Lot 3 Alignment Lot 2 alignment is mainly passing through the mountainous terrain. The feasibility study alignment in this section has been thoroughly revised to avoid difficult working areas and considering accessibility, constructability and security aspects. Some changes to the feasibility alignment were also made to avoid cultivated and residential areas. Initial sections of Lot 2 alignment is also passing through mountainous terrain that are not accessible or located in difficult working areas such as steep slopes. During the detailed design, these locations were changed. Another major issue with the feasibility study alignment is its proximity to Jalalabad town. There were also some concerns from the local communities on this alignment, and hence a new alignment is proposed to be located away from the Jalalabad. Feasibility study alignment for Lots 2 and 3, and revised alignment for these Lots are shown in Figure 4.3. 43 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 4.3: Alternative Alignments for Lot2 and Lot 3 44 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL BASELINE This chapter describes the baseline environmental and socio-economic status of the study area. To collect the baseline data, detailed field surveys were carried out in April and May 2019. Validation of this information was done through the data from secondary sources and published literature. 5.1 Study Area A two-kilometer-wide corridor of influence (COI) along the proposed transmission line route has been considered as the study area or the project area. Most description of the environment in this chapter focuses this corridor however wider area is also covered where relevant. The transmission line route generally traverses in the areas of low population densities in Northern provinces of Kunduz and Baghlan and in three central provinces including Panjshir, and Kapisa and one district of Kabul and in the eastern part in the province of Laghman and Nangarhar. The base map of the proposed project area is shown in Figures 5.1. Detailed maps of the project area are given in Annex 1.2. 5.2 Physical Environment A detailed description of the Physical Environment between each Angle Towers in the COI is given in Annex 5.1. A summary of this Annex 5.1 along with details of sensitive environmental receptors located in the COI are given in Table 5.1. 45 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.1: Terrain map of the CASA 1000 Project 46 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.1: List of Sensitive Environmental Receptors in the COI Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Districts of Kunduz Province Imam Sahib Shir khan Bndar 0 1 Pasture/grazing, River Imam Sahib Shir khan Bndar 1 2 Grazing, River Imam Sahib Chalkapa 2 3 Pasture/grazing, River Imam Sahib Desert abdan 11 12 Pasture/ Grazing Khanabad Tipali 12 14 River, Wetland Khanabad Kanam 14 17 River, Wetland Khanabad Katakhil 17 20 Wetland, Khanabad Muhmandan 25 26 Pasture/grazing Khanabad Ali abad 26 27 Pasture/grazing Ali abad Quramqol 27 28 Pasture/grazing Districts of Baghlan Province Dih Salah Dihsala 5 1 Pasture/grazing Dih Salah Sang Nuqilan 7 5 Pasture/grazing Dih Salah Godar 10 7 Pasture/grazing, Dih Salah Diak 13 10 Pasture/grazing Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Daria 65 67 Pasture/grazing, River, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Daria 70 67 Pasture/grazing, River, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Daria 73 70 Pasture/grazing Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Panjshiria 79 73 Pasture/grazing Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) khawojo Higran 84 79 Pasture/grazing Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Katal e Morgh 102 97 Pasture/grazing, Nullah, Districts of Panjshir Province Paryan Khawak Valley 45 43 River Paryan Khawak Valley 47 45 River Paryan Khawak Valley 53 47 River Paryan Khawak valley 54 53 River Paryan Khawak valley 55 54 River Paryan Khawak valley 56 55 Pasture/grazing Paryan Khawak Valley 57 58 River Paryan Khawak valley 57 56 Pasture/grazing Paryan Khawak Valley 60 59 River Paryan Khawak Valley 61 60 River Paryan Khawak valley 62 61 River Paryan Khawak Valley 63 62 River 47 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Paryan Khawak Valley 64 63 River Paryan Khawak Valley 65 64 River Paryan Khawak Valley 66 65 River Paryan Khawak Valley 67 66 River Paryan Khawak Valley 68 67 River Paryan Khawak Valley 69 68 River Paryan Khawak Valley 70 69 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwaj Khana 71 70 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwaj Khana 72 71 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwaj Khana 73 72 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwaj Khana 74 73 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwaj Khana 75 74 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwaj Khana 76 75 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Karwach Khana 81 76 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Rabbat 82 81 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Rabbat 83 82 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Khamoshak 84 83 River, Hesa Awal Kohistan Khamoshak 85 84 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Khamoshak 86 85 River Hesa Awal Kohistan Bam Wardari 87 86 Pasture/grazing, River Hesa Awal Kohistan Bam Wardari 88 87 Pasture/grazing, River Hesa Awal Kohistan Bam Wardari 89 88 Pasture/grazing, River Hesa Awal Kohistan Dikak 91 90 River, Pasture/grazing Hesa Awal Kohistan Dikak 92 91 Pasture/grazing, River, Khenj Dasht Riwat 93 92 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Dasht Riwat 94 93 Pasture/grazing, River, Khenj Dasht Riwat 95 94 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Abb Sufaid 96 95 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Abb Sufaid 97 96 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Abb Sufaid 98 97 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Ghanjo 99 98 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Ghanjo 100 99 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Zardi 101 100 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Zardi 102 101 River Khenj Safachir 103 102 River Khenj Safachir 104 103 River Khenj Matta 105 104 River 48 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Khenj Matta 106 105 Pasture/grazing,River Khenj Matta 107 106 Pasture/grazing, River Khenj Bazar khinj 108 107 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Bazar khinj 112 111 River Khenj Berjman 113 112 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Berjaman 114 113 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Pukh 115 114 Pasture/grazing, River Khenj Pukh 116 115 Pasture/grazing, River Khenj Pukh 117 116 River Khenj Pukh 118 117 Pasture/grazing, River Khenj Katchawar 119 118 River Khenj Stawak 120 119 River, Pasture/grazing, Khenj Uzoo 121 120 River, Pasture/grazing, Khenj Uzoo 121 120 River,Pasture/grazing, Khenj Dashtak 122 121 River Khenj Dashtak 123 122 Pasture/grazing, River Khenj Marz 124 123 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Marz 125 124 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Marz 126 125 River, Pasture/grazing Khenj Jangal 127 126 River, Pasture/grazing, Khenj Jangal 128 127 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Jangal 129 128 Pasture/grazing, River Bazarak Barak 130 129 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Barak 131 130 Pasture/grazing, River Bazarak Oroo 132 131 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Oroo 133 132 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Oroo 134 133 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Oroo 135 134 Pasture/grazing,River, Bazarak wastana 136 135 Pasture/grazing, Bazarak wastana 137 136 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak wastana 138 137 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Sangana 139 138 Pasture/grazing Bazarak Sangana 140 139 River, Pasture/grazing, Bazarak Sangana 140 139 River, Pasture/grazing, Bazarak Sangana 141 140 Nullah, River Bazarak Sangana 142 141 Pasture/grazing, River Bazarak Sangana 143 142 River, Pasture/grazing 49 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Bazarak Bad qol 145 144 River Bazarak Bad qol 146 145 Pasture/grazing, River, Bazarak Bad qol 147 146 River, Pasture/grazing, Bazarak Nawalich 148 147 River, Pasture/grazing, Bazarak Jangalak 149 148 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Jangalak 150 149 River, Pasture/grazing Bazarak Manjahor 151 150 River Bazarak Manjahor 152 151 River Bazarak Manjahor 153 152 River Bazarak Manjahor 154 153 River Bazarak Manjahor 155 154 River Bazarak Tulkha 156 155 River Bazarak Tulkha 157 156 River Bazarak Tulkha 158 157 River Bazarak Malow 159 158 River Bazarak Malow 160 159 River Bazarak Khana 161 160 River Bazarak Khana 162 161 River Bazarak Hizbi khel 163 162 River Bazarak Hizbi khel 164 163 River Rokha Gurg dara 165 164 River Rokha Purbel 166 165 River Rokha Purbel 167 166 River Rokha Shaja 168 167 River Rokha Shaja 169 168 River Rokha Darkhel 170 169 River Rokha Darkhel 171 170 River, Pasture/grazing Rokha Darkhel 172 171 River, Pasture/grazing Rokha Darkhel 174 173 Pasture/grazing, River Rokha Darkhel 175 174 Pasture/grazing, River Rokha Aspania 176 175 River, Pasture/grazing, Rokha Aspania 177 176 River, Pasture/grazing, Rokha Aspania 178 177 Pasture/grazing, River, Rokha Aspania 179 178 Pasture/grazing, River, Rokha Olook 180 179 Pasture/grazing,River Rokha Olook 181 180 Pasture/grazing, River Rokha Olook 182 181 Pasture/grazing, River 50 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Rokha Olook 183 182 Pasture/grazing Anaba Estaicha 184 183 Pasture/grazing, Anaba Estaicha 185 184 River Anaba Abdara 186 185 Pasture/grazing Anaba Abdara 187 186 Pasture/grazing, River, Anaba Abdara 190 187 Pasture/grazing, River Districts of Kapisa Province Tagab Jobar 1 2 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Jobar 2 3 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Gulzar khill 3 4 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Baba khil 7 8 Pasture/grazing Tagab Umar khil 10 11 Pasture/grazing Tagab Khan Khel 11 12 Pasture/grazing Tagab Khan Khel 12 13 Pasture/grazing Tagab Shinkay 16 17 Pasture/grazing, Wetland, Tagab Shinkay 17 18 Pasture/grazing Tagab kom shinkay 18 19 Pasture/grazing Tagab Kam Shinkay 19 20 Pasture/grazing Tagab Kam Shinkay 20 21 Pasture/grazing Tagab Kam Shinkay 21 22 Pasture/grazing Koh Band Dashti durnama 219/1 219/2 Pasture/grazing, Graveyard, Koh Band Durnama 220 221 Pasture/grazing Koh Band Durnama 221 222 Pasture/grazing, Koh Band Durnama 223 224 Pasture/grazing, Koh Band Durnama 224 225 Pasture/grazing, Koh Band Durnama 225 227 Pasture/grazing Koh Band Durnama 227 228 Pasture/grazing Nijrab Dara giava 228 229 Pasture/grazing Nijrab Dara giava 229 230 Pasture/grazing, Nijrab Dara giava 230 231 Pasture/grazing, Nijrab Tangi 243 244 River Tagab Landa khil 251 252 Pasture/grazing, Tagab Landa khil 252 253 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Mozian 253 254 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Mozian 254 255 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Dohran 260 261 Pasture/grazing, River 51 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Tagab Dohran 261 262 Pasture/grazing, River Tagab Dohran 262 263 Pasture/grazing, River Districts of Kabul Province Surobi Naghlo 22 23 River Surobi Naghlo 23 24 Pasture/grazing, Wetland, Surobi Naghlo 24 25 Pasture/grazing,Wetland, River, Surobi Naghlo 25 26 Pasture/grazing, River, Surobi Naghlo 26 27 Pasture/grazing, River Surobi Naghlo 27 28 Pasture/grazing, River Districts of Laghman Province Badpash Badpakh 44 40 Pasture/grazing, Badpash Kharoto Dasta 47 44 Pasture/grazing Badpash Kharoto Dasta 49 47 Pasture/grazing Qarghayi Mihterlam Dag 51 49 Pasture/grazing Qarghayi Mihterlam Dag 53 51 Pasture/grazing, Qarghayi Mihterlam Dag 55 53 Pasture/grazing Qarghayi Naw Abad 55 56 Pasture/grazing Qarghayi Khan Qada Sarfraz 60 61 Pasture/grazing Qarghayi Pator Ghumba 61 62 Pasture/grazing, River, Qarghayi Koz ahmadzi darya 69 70 Pasture/grazing, River Qarghayi Daria Jabazar 70 71 Pasture/grazing, Qarghayi Gambiry dag 70 70/4 Pasture/grazing, River Qarghayi Gambiry dag 70/4 70/7 Pasture/grazing, River Districts of Nangarhar Province Bihsud Bahrabad Dashta 71 75 Pasture/grazing Bihsud Bahrabad Dashta 75 77 Pasture/grazing Bihsud Muslimabad 90 94 River Bihsud Muslimabad 90 94 River, Wetland, Kama Bazar Gonj 95 96 River Kama Shiragha Majadidi 96 97 Pasture/grazing Kama Fagirabad 97 98 Pasture/grazing Kama Fagirabad 98 99 Pasture/grazing Kama Mirza khial 116 118 River Kama Mirza khial 119 121 River Kama Gardawa 124 127 River 52 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Village/ District Location of Angle Settlements Type of Sensitive Receptors Towers (No.) of Environment Aspects From To Kama Gardawa 127 129 River Kama Gardawa 129 131 Pasture/grazing, River, Kama Gardawa 131 132 Pasture/grazing, River Goshta Adkhy Day 136 139 River, Goshta Damam 139 140 Pasture/grazing, Goshta Daman khawizy 140 141 Pasture/grazing Goshta Daman khawizy 141 142 Pasture/grazing Lal Pur Kolali Kondow 142 144 Pasture/grazing Lal Pur Chiknawa 144 145 Pasture/grazing, Lal Pur Shah Koty 145 147 Pasture/grazing, Lal Pur Gat dog 147 150 Pasture/grazing, Lal Pur Sada 154 156 River, Lal Pur Sada 156 159 River Lal Pur kreda 159 161 River Lal Pur Lalee dog 162 163 River Lal Pur Wada Lalpor 163 164 River Lal Pur Wada Lalpor 164 165 River Momand Dara khot 165 167 River Lal Pur Wada Lalpor 168 170 River Momand Dara Daka 170 172 River 5.2.1 Physiography Afghanistan is characterized by its rugged mountains with snow-covered peaks of high altitude, up to 7500 meters above sea level (m asl), fertile valleys and desert plains. The total land area of Afghanistan is about 65 million ha of which approximately 80 percent is either mountainous or desert. The huge Hindu Kush Mountains form a barrier between the Northern provinces and the rest of the country. This mountain range has also divided Afghanistan into three very different geographic regions known as Central Highlands, Northern Plains, and the Southwestern Plateau. Transmission line falls in the 7 provinces and the physiography of each province in the project area is discussed below. • Kunduz province terrain is generally plain without mountains. The province is located adjacent to the Amu Darya river and approximately 50% of the land in the province is under agricultural use. • Baghlan can also be characterized as a non-hilly area with more than 80% of land can be considered as barren. About 20% of the land is under agriculture. 53 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Panjshir Province is located in a mountainous terrain and the population distribution is mainly limited to the deep valleys along the rivers. • Kapisa Province's terrain is a mixture of high peaks, mountainous river valleys, and shallow central plains; the highest points of the province are in the east, on the borders with Panjshir and Laghman Provinces. • Kabul is situated in a valley surrounded by high mountains at crossroads of north-south and east-west trade routes. Laghman located in the eastern part of the country and Laghman, as the province is known for its lushness. • Laghman has sizable amounts of irrigated land with a variety of fruits and vegetables. Nangarhar is 599 m above sea level. • Nangarhar province’s terrain is a large fertile plain that is excellent for crops yield round the year. 5.2.2 Topography An elevation profile along the CASA-1000 alignment is shown in Figure 5..2. The 197 km Lot 1 alignment is located in the rolling and hilly terrain with elevations ranging from 336 to 2400 m above mean sea level (masl). The 189 km Lot 2 alignment is located in mountainous terrain with elevations ranging from 1400 to 3750 masl. The 163 km Lot 3 alignment is passing through hilly and rolling terrain with elevations ranging from 410 to 1600 m. A summary statistics on the elevation ranges of the alignment are given below: • About 104 km of the alignment is located at an elevation of less than 500 masl • About 129 km of the alignment is located between the elevations 500 to 1000 masl • About 116 km of the alignment is located between the elevations 1000 to 1500 masl • About 121 km of the alignment is located between the elevations 1500 to 2500 masl • About 100 km of the alignment is located at an elevation about 2000 masl 54 E n vir o n m e nt al a n d S o ci al I m p a c t A s s e s s m e n t ( E S I A ) of C A S A - 1 0 0 0 F i g u r e 5 . 2 : E l e v a ti o n P r o fil e o f C A S A 1 0 0 0 T / L 55 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.2.3 Land use Land use in the 2-km COI is summarized in Table 5.2. The COI is poorly vegetated with low biological diversity due to the limited rainfall, poor soil conditions, and decades of overexploitation. Wherever there are shrubs and bushes they are trimmed for fodder and fuelwood. Detailed land use description between each Angle Towers are given in Annex 5.1. Table 5.2: Description of the Land Use in the COI District Village Land Use Angle (Points) Towers (Nos.) LoT 1 1. Districts of Kunduz Province Aliabad, chalkapa, Desertabdan, Tower Number 1 to 45 Kanam, Karkotarra, Kartib, Agriculture, Residential, 1.1 Kunduz Katakhil, Muhmandan, Quramqol, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 1.2 Imam Sahib Shirkhan, Bndar, Tipali Orchards., Logged Water 1.3 Cardura 1.4 Ali Abad 2. Districts of Baghlan Province Ahangaran, Ahangaran Khoshkar, Agriculture, Commercial, Tower Number 45 to 2.1 Baghlani Jadid Amadan, Daria, Diak, Dihsala, Residential, Barren, 122 2.2 Burka Godar, Joshan, katal e Morgh, Desert, Hilly, Water 2.3 Dih Salah kewan, khawaya aoliya ,khawojo Logged, Orchards. 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Higran, Lakarmar, Lalbach, 2.5 Nahrin Muhammad Dad ,No village, 2.6 Puli Hisar Panjshiria ,Qolagan, Qolaqan, samadan ,sang Nuqilan, sarab, Shora, Tangy, Yarmy sugla, zard asparan LOT 2 3. Districts of Panjshir Province Abb Sufaid, Abdara, Aspania, Bad Agriculture, Residential. Tower Number 1 to 3.1 Anaba qol, Bam Wardari, Barak, Bazar Hilly. Right mountain left 207 3.2 Bazarak khinj, Berjaman, Berjman, Darkhel, river, Orchards. 3.3 Dara Dasht Riwat, Dashtak, Dikak, 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) Estaicha, Ghanjo, Gurg dara, Hizbi 3.5 Paryan khel, Jangal, Jangalak, Karwach 3.6 Rokha Khana, Karwaj Khana, Katchawar, 3.7 Shotul Khamoshak, Khana, Khawak Valley, Malow, Manjahor, Marz, Matta, Nawalich, Olook, Oroo, Pukh, Purbel, Rabbat, Safachir, Sangana, Shaja, Stawak, Tulkha, Uzoo, wastana, Zardi, 4. Districts of Kapisa Province Abdal khil, Afghania, Baba khil, Agriculture, Commercial, Tower Number 207 to 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan Char Qala, Dara giava, Dashti Residential, Desert, Hilly, 266 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan Durnama, Dashti Bolaghian, Orchards. Agriculture 4.3 Mahmud Raqi Dashti durnama, DashtiBolaghain, pasture and resident right 4.4 Nijrab Dohran, Durnama, Gulzar khill side, barren 4.5 Tagab ,Hum Zargar ,Jalo khil, Jobar ,kam Shinkay, khan khil, khuman ,kom shinkay ,Konj ,Landa khil ,Maktab bazar ,Mozian, Murit khil, Nizam khil , Pufdum, Qalasa, Qalawat, Qilla zarkar ,Sanjan ,shinkay ,shir khil ,Tangi, Tupa ahmad baig ,Umar khil, Zar shwi LOT 3 5. Districts of Kabul Province Agriculture, Residential. Tower Number 1 to 15 5.1 Surobi Naghlo Hilly, Orchards. Tower Number 15 6. Districts of Laghman Province to100 6.1 Mihtarlam Badpakh, Kharoto Dasta, 6.2 Qarghayi Mihterlam Dag,Naw Abad, Bagh kanda, Thara khel, Dahmazang, Qato sarfraz khan, Khan Qada. 56 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 District Village Land Use Angle (Points) Towers (Nos.) Sarfraz, Nowaboy fator gamba, Pator Ghumba, Kolalan, saltan khil, Ahmad zai,Koz ahmadzi, darya, Daria Jabazar, Gambiry dag, 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province Adkhy Day, Bahrabad Dashta, Agriculture, Commercial, Tower Number 100 to 7.1 Jalalabad Bara Banda, Bazar Gonj, Binaga, Residential, Hilly, Water 182 7.2 Surkh Rod Binigha, chiknawa, Daka, Damam, Logged, Orchards, 7.3 Bihsud Daman khawizy, Darbany, Dog, Residential, Barren, 7.4 Chaparhar Fagirabad, Faqiabad, Gar dawa, Desert, Hilly, Water 7.5 Rodat Gardawa, Gat dog, Godio kaly, Kaj Logged, Orchards. 7.6 Bati Kot Qala, khot, Kolali Kondow, Kozz Orchard 7.7 Kot mirza Khial, kreda, Lalee dog, Mar 7.8 Shinwar senghy, Mirza khial, Muslimabad, 7.9 Momand Dara Nio village, Saadabad, Sada, shah 7.10 Dur Baba koty, Sherghad, Shiragha Majadidi, trekodo, wach Tangai, Wada Lalpor, Weeh Tangy, 5.2.4 Climate Afghanistan has four seasons; spring, summer, autumn, and winter. The largest part of the country has a dry continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification, the Project Area can be classified into Warm Summer Continental Climate. The detailed ten years of climate data is annexed in Annex 5.2. 5.2.4.1 Temperature December to February are the coldest months and the minimum temperatures vary between 2 and 4°C in these months. Kabul Province has more extremes in climates, with its summer season being hot whereas temperature falls below the freezing point in winter. There is a rapid fall of temperature recorded from October onwards to the coldest month of January. The average minimum temperatures along the transmission line CASA 1000 vary from 1.5°C to 25.1°C. The minimum temperatures along the Transmission Line for the last ten years are presented in Table 5.3, while Figure 5.3 gives the graphical presentation of minimum temperatures. Table 5.3: Average Minimum Air Temperature (oC ) along the T/L CASA 1000 Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No 1 Kunduz 0.7 2.2 8.1 13.2 18.6 23.3 25.5 24.1 19.1 12.4 6.6 1.6 2 Baghlan 0.7 2.2 8.1 13.2 18.6 23.3 25.5 24.1 19.1 12.4 6.6 1.6 3 Panjshir 3.0 5.4 10.3 14.2 18.5 22.1 26.4 24.7 21.3 15.3 8.1 4.3 4 Kapisa 3.0 5.4 10.3 14.2 18.5 22.1 26.4 24.7 21.3 15.3 8.1 4.3 5 Kabul -4.6 -1.8 3.4 7.3 11.1 14.8 17.6 16.8 12.2 6.0 0.6 -3.5 6 Laghman 3.0 5.4 10.3 14.2 18.5 22.1 26.4 24.7 21.3 15.3 8.1 4.3 7 Nangarhar 4.4 7.6 12.9 17.3 22.8 26.7 28.1 27.1 23.2 16.8 10.8 5.2 Overall 1.5 3.8 9.1 13.4 18.1 22.1 25.1 23.7 19.6 13.4 7.0 2.5 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) 57 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.3: 10 Year Average Monthly Temperatures (oC) in CASA 1000 (2009-2018) The maximum temperature during March to July varies between 21 and 38°C. May, July and August record high temperatures with June is the hottest of all. The average maximum temperatures along the transmission line of CASA 1000 vary from 13.5 to 37.7°C. The maximum temperatures along the Transmission Line for the last ten years are presented in Table 5.4, while Figure 5.4 gives the graphical presentation of maximum temperatures. Table 5.4: Average Maximum Air Temperature (oC) along the T/L CASA 1000 Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 9.4 10.6 18.9 24.9 32.3 37.6 36.0 37.8 32.9 25.7 17.0 10.5 2 Baghlan 9.4 10.6 18.9 24.9 32.3 37.6 36.0 37.8 32.9 25.7 17.0 10.5 3 Panjsher 16.4 17.3 23.1 29.2 34.4 38.8 38.5 36.6 34.8 30.2 23.0 18.5 4 Kapisa 16.4 17.3 23.1 29.2 34.4 38.8 38.5 36.6 34.8 30.2 23.0 18.5 5 Kabul 8.6 8.6 15.7 21.2 27.1 31.7 34.2 33.1 30.0 23.9 16.3 12.0 6 Laghman 16.4 17.3 23.1 29.2 34.4 38.8 38.5 36.6 34.8 30.2 23.0 18.5 7 Nangarhar 18.0 18.7 24.6 30.0 36.5 40.4 39.5 38.0 35.3 31.2 23.9 19.4 Overall 13.5 14.4 21.0 27.0 33.1 37.7 37.3 36.6 33.6 28.2 20.5 15.4 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) 58 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.4 10 Year Average Monthly Temperatures (oC) in CASA 1000 (2009-2018) 5.2.4.2 Relative Humidity The average annual relative humidity in the project area is about 54.95% and average monthly relative humidity ranges from 40% in June to 68 % in February. Table 5.5 provides the average monthly relative humidity in different areas along the transmission line over the period of last ten years. While Figure 5.5 shows the graphical presentation of relative humidity. Table 5.5: Average Monthly Relative Humidity (%) along the T/L Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 75.0 77.4 69.1 62.5 42.3 34.1 28.9 32.1 33.0 42.4 61.9 72.7 2 Baghlan 75.0 77.4 69.1 62.5 42.3 34.1 28.9 32.1 33.0 42.4 61.9 72.7 3 Panjsher 63.7 66.2 63.9 58.6 52.8 49.4 53.9 57.1 56.3 58.7 61.4 63.2 4 Kapisa 63.7 66.2 63.9 58.6 52.8 49.4 53.9 57.1 56.3 58.7 61.4 63.2 5 Kabul 64.0 66.5 62.8 58.9 52.3 43.5 45.2 48.6 49.4 56.8 65.2 60.0 6 Laghman 63.7 66.2 63.9 58.6 52.8 49.4 53.9 57.1 56.3 58.7 61.4 63.2 7 Nangarhar 54.7 56.0 50.7 47.8 33.7 32.0 42.7 52.3 49.1 46.3 54.0 50.3 Overall 65.7 68.0 63.3 58.2 47.0 41.7 43.9 48.1 47.6 52.0 61.0 63.6 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department). 59 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.5: 10 Year Average Monthly relative humidity for the last ten years along the T/L 5.2.4.3 Wind speed Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes ranges from 5.1 m/sec to 11.5 m/sec. Maximum wind speed of 14.5 m/sec is observed in Kabul Province in the month of May. However, Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes (Ten years Data Analysis) is given in Table 5.6 and Figure 5.6 depicts the graphical form. Table 5.6: Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) of Project Provinces Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 6.4 5.5 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.1 8.0 6.8 7.3 6.9 6.6 7.4 2 Baghlan 6.4 5.5 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.1 8.0 6.8 7.3 6.9 6.6 7.4 3 Panjsher 4.2 5.1 6.9 8.7 13.8 10.8 8.7 8.0 12.4 9.7 4.6 8.1 4 Kapisa 4.2 5.1 6.9 8.7 13.8 10.8 8.7 8.0 12.4 9.7 4.6 8.1 5 Kabul 5.6 7.6 10.8 10.5 14.5 14.1 13.8 12.6 11.6 9.2 6.9 7.6 6 Laghman 4.2 5.1 6.9 8.7 13.8 10.8 8.7 8.0 12.4 9.7 4.6 8.1 7 Nangarhar 5.0 5.8 6.3 7.9 9.1 8.3 8.0 7.7 8.4 7.9 5.5 8.1 Overall 5.1 5.7 7.6 8.5 11.5 10.2 9.1 8.3 10.2 8.6 5.6 7.8 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) 60 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.6: Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) 5.2.4.4 Precipitation Total average annual precipitation including rain and snow in the project area is 27.6 mm. The month-wise precipitation in the provinces of the project area is given in Table 5.7 graphical presentation of average monthly precipitation is given in Figure 5.7. Average Maximum Precipitation in 24 hours (mm) in project provinces (Ten years Data Analysis) ranges from 1.9 mm in June to 21.9 mm in February. Table 5.8 provides the detail data on the maximum precipitation in a day in the project area and Figure 5.8 depicts the Monthly Maximum Precipitation in 24 hours (mm). Whereas an average number of days with 6-8 Okta6 cloud of Provinces where Transmission Line passes is given in Table 5.9. Table 5.7: Average total Precipitation (Rain +Snow) mm in Project Provinces Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 31.6 75.3 49.6 52.0 70.0 5.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 52.2 31.8 37.1 2 Baghlan 31.6 75.3 49.6 52.0 70.0 5.3 0.0 0.2 0.1 52.2 31.8 37.1 3 Panjsher 26.2 46.0 71.2 47.7 18.9 2.4 21.1 17.1 20.1 24.2 17.3 14.1 4 Kapisa 26.2 46.0 71.2 47.7 18.9 2.4 21.1 17.1 20.1 24.2 17.3 14.1 5 Kabul 30.2 65.8 58.6 60.8 30.1 4.5 3.3 8.8 5.0 13.1 25.0 11.0 6 Laghman 26.2 46.0 71.2 47.7 18.9 2.4 21.1 17.1 20.1 24.2 17.3 14.1 7 Nangarhar 11.2 41.4 47.0 28.7 18.1 2.5 10.4 6.4 13.5 9.6 17.8 6.5 Overall 26.2 56.6 59.8 48.1 35.0 3.5 11.0 9.5 11.3 28.5 22.6 19.1 6 In meteorology, an okta is a unit of measurement used to describe the amount of cloud cover at any given location such as a weather station. Sky conditions are estimated in terms of how many eighths of the sky are covered in cloud, ranging from 0 oktas through to 8 oktas 61 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department). Figure 5.7: Average Monthly Precipitation (rain +Snow) mm of Provinces where T/L Passes Table 5.8: Average Maximum Precipitation in 24 hours (mm) of Project Provinces Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 11.7 22.1 16.4 13.0 12.8 2.1 0.0 0.2 1.9 4.7 15.5 11.1 2 Baghlan 11.7 22.1 16.4 13.0 15.4 2.1 0.0 0.2 1.9 4.7 15.5 11.1 3 Panjsher 10.9 25.2 24.1 15.5 9.2 1.5 14.6 15.1 13.2 12.2 11.3 8.3 4 Kapisa 10.9 25.2 24.1 15.5 9.2 1.5 14.6 15.1 13.2 12.2 11.3 8.3 5 Kabul 12.5 18.0 17.5 17.5 11.5 2.3 1.9 6.8 4.0 6.2 16.7 4.8 6 Laghman 10.9 25.2 24.1 15.5 9.2 1.5 14.6 15.1 13.2 12.2 11.3 8.3 7 Nangarhar 7.5 15.8 17.3 11.5 14.8 2.1 9.3 4.8 10.6 5.1 14.8 5.4 Overall 10.9 21.9 20.0 14.5 11.7 1.9 7.9 8.2 8.3 8.2 13.7 8.2 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department). 62 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.8: Monthly Maximum Precipitation In 24 hours (mm) Table 5.9: Average Number of Days with 6-8 Okta cloud of Project Provinces Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 2.0 3.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.1 2 Baghlan 2.0 3.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.1 3 Panjsher 16.0 17.4 20.3 19.9 13.5 7.3 12.1 11.7 8.1 6.6 10.9 12.4 4 Kapisa 16.0 17.4 20.3 19.9 13.5 7.3 12.1 11.7 8.1 6.6 10.9 12.4 5 Kabul 19.6 19.4 24.3 20.5 18.2 7.8 7.5 8.3 5.7 8.2 13.4 13.7 6 Laghman 16.0 17.4 20.3 19.9 13.5 7.3 12.1 11.7 8.1 6.6 10.9 12.4 7 Nangarhar 13.8 14.4 18.7 16.0 9.7 5.3 7.7 11.0 7.4 4.1 8.9 8.1 Overall 12.2 13.4 15.1 13.7 9.8 5.0 7.4 7.8 5.3 4.6 8.0 9.0 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) There are on average 1 to 7 Numbers of days per month with rain in Provinces where Transmission Line Passes Table 5.9 provides the average number of days with rain in the project area, however, Figure 5.12 shows graphical presentation of it. Table 5.10: Average Number of days with Rain of Project Provinces Sr. Ten years of Data Analysis No. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1 Kunduz 4 7 8 9 5 2 0 0 0 2 5 5 2 Baghlan 4 7 7 8 5 1 0 0 0 2 5 5 3 Panjsher 3 6 6 5 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 Kapisa 3 6 6 5 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 5 Kabul 4 6 8 9 6 2 2 3 2 3 5 1 6 Laghman 3 6 6 5 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 7 Nangarhar 3 5 6 7 4 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 Overall 3 6 7 7 4 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 63 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) Figure 5.9: Average Monthly Number of days with Rain 5.2.4.5 Snowfall The project site has an average maximum snowfall of 7.6 cm during the month of February and 0.9 cm in the month of November. On average snowfalls a day or two in the project area. Table 5.11 gives the average maximum height of snowfall along the transmission line. However, Figure 5.10 gives the graphical presentation of the height of snow. The average number of snow days is given in Table 5.12 and Figure 5.11. Table 5.11: Average Maximum Height of Snow (cm) of Project Provinces Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No 1 Kunduz 12.1 21.3 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 6.7 2 Baghlan 12.1 21.3 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 6.7 3 Panjsher 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 Kapisa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 Kabul 10.0 10.6 3.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 6 Laghman 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 Nangarhar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall 4.9 7.6 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 2.3 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) 64 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.10: Average Maximum Height of Snow (cm) of Provinces (2009-2018) Table 5.12: Average Number of days with Snowfall (cm) of Provinces where T/L Passes Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 2.3 3.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.1 2 Baghlan 2.3 3.9 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.1 3 Panjsher 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 Kapisa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 Kabul 4.9 5.4 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 6 Laghman 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 Nangarhar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall 1.3 1.9 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.8 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) Figure 5.11: Average Number of days with Snowfall 65 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.2.4.6 Sand and Dust Storms The project area rarely hit by sand and dust storms. As shown by the given data, on average 0.2 days to 0.8 days had dust storms in the project area. Table 5.13 shows the average number of days with sand and dust storm of project provinces (Ten years Data Analysis), and Figure 5.12 gives the graphical presentation. Table 5.13: Average Number of days with Sand, Dust Storm of Project Provinces Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 0.0 0.0 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.6 0.9 2.1 1.6 2.6 0.8 0.8 2 Baghlan 0.0 0.0 2.0 1.6 1.5 1.6 0.9 2.1 1.6 2.6 0.8 0.8 3 Panjsher 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 Kapisa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 Kabul 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.8 0.0 0.1 6 Laghman 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 Nangarhar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.3 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) Figure 5.12: Average Number of Days with Sand, Dust Storm 66 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.2.4.7 Thunderstorms The average number of thunderstorm days in the project provinces is given in Table 5.14 and Figure 5.13. On average, the project provinces have monthly 0.01 to 1.42 days of thunderstorms. Kabul province is being most hit by the thunderstorms; and Nangarhar is on the least hit. Table 5.14: Average Number of days with Thunderstorm of Provinces where T/L Passes Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.13 1.63 1.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 2 Baghlan 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.13 1.63 1.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.00 0.00 3 Panjsher 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.10 1.10 4 Kapisa 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.10 1.10 5 Kabul 0.10 0.10 2.10 5.50 5.00 1.90 1.30 1.80 1.11 1.70 0.70 0.11 6 Laghman 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.10 1.10 7 Nangarhar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.00 Overall 0.01 0.01 0.34 1.17 1.42 0.86 0.27 0.34 0.29 0.46 0.16 0.49 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) Monthly Average Number of days with Thunderstorm 1.60 1.42 1.40 1.17 1.20 1.00 0.86 Number 0.80 0.60 0.46 0.49 0.34 0.34 0.29 0.40 0.27 0.16 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.00 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Month Figure 5.13: Monthly Average Number of days with Thunderstorm 67 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.2.4.8 Hailstorms Average Number of days with hail in project provinces is given in Table 5.15 and Figure 5.14. Table 5.15: Average Number of days with Hail of Provinces where T/L Passes Ten years of Data Analysis Sr. Province Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec No. 1 Kunduz 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 Baghlan 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 Panjsher 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 Kapisa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 Kabul 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.9 1.2 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.1 6 Laghman 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 Nangarhar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Overall 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 Source: (Data Analysis- Afghanistan Meteorological Department) Figure 5.14: Average Number of days with Hailstorms 5.2.5 Hydrology – Surface Water Resources The CASA-1000 alignment crosses there major rivers. Kunduz River (Imam Sahib district) , Panjsheer River and Kabul River (Jalalabad valley).The alignment passes close to the Ama Darya River (in the initial sections). In addition, the alignment passes along the valleys of Baghlan River. Alishang and Alinagar River (in these sections, the alignment is located on the 68 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 mountain slopes not in the valley or floodplains of these rivers). The alignment also crosses two irrigation canals, one near Tajikistan border and the other is near Jalalabad. A hydrological map of CASA-1000 alignment is shown in Figure 5.15. All these rivers, except the Amu Darya, originate in the Hindu Kush Mountains. Figure 5.15: Rivers along the CASA-1000 transmission line project The Amu Darya basin alone holds more than 55% of Afghanistan’s water resources. The Kunduz River is a tributary of the Amu Darya in northern Afghanistan. It rises in Bamyan Province in the Hindu Kush, and in its upper reaches is also known as the Bamyan River or the Surkhab River. The floodplains of the Amu Darya and Kunduz rivers consists highly fertile medium grained soils with good agricultural land. The Kabul River originates in the southeastern Hindu Kush and flows south through the city of Kabul, then turns east and joins the Indus River in Pakistan. Two major dams of Afghanistan (Naghlo and Darunta) are located on the Kabul river. The Kabul river joins Indus in Pakistan. Panjsheer province only includes the Panjsheer River. Kapisa province has the Baghlan river which joins with Panjsheer in Hesa-e-Awal and passes this province through Tagab to Naghlo. 69 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Laghman province is crossed by Alishang and Alingar River (also known as Laghman River) and Kabul river. Nangarhar province has the river of Kabul and Kunar; both of join in Lal pura district and then cross Durand line. The Project districts in Baghlan, Panjsheer, Kapisa, Laghman and Nangarhar are prone to floods from the rivers. Locations of flood risk areas are given in Table 5.16. About one km of the initial section of the Project alignment (Towers AP1 to AP3 in Lot 1) is located in the floodplain of the Amu Darya. The Project alignment crosses the Kunduz river in Imam Sahib district, and Kabul River at Gerdi near Nangarhar province. About 2 km section of the alignment (Towers AP 164 to 167, in Lot 3) is also located in flood plain of Kabul River. About 10 towers will be located in the floodplains, and the height of tower foundations in the floodplains will be designed based on the historical flood flows in the region. Table 5.16: Areas under Flood Risk Sr. No Areas under Risk of Flood Province 1 Nawabad,District, Anaba,, Panjsheer 2 Abdak Dasht Rivat, District, Hisaawal, Panjsheer 3 Salla, Markaz, Panjsheer 4 Hisa Shahrak ,District,Tagab, Kapisa 5 Tarinan, Nijrab, Kapisa 6 Giawah,District,Nijrab Kapisa 7 Dornama,District,Kohband Kapisa 8 Ghanday, Bad Pakht, Laghman 9 Shaw, Bad Pakht Laghman 10 Mehmood, Badpakht, Laghman 11 Khawiza, Laal Pur Nangarhar 12 Baka 3, Momandar Nangarhar 13 Kaz Shah Kot, Laal Para Nangarhar 14 Khezu, District,Lalpur Nangarhar 15 Qasa,District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 16 Ahangaran,District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 17 Dehzak ,District Dehsala , Baghlan 18 Barata, District Dehsala, Baghlan 19 Khar Pashta, District Dehsala, Baghlan 20 Saka, District Dehsala, Baghlan 21 TalaMir Ghazi, District Dehsala, Baghlan 22 Tejikan, District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 23 Mir Azal Khel, District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 24 Khatayan, District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 25 Awlad, District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 26 Chaman, District Pole Hesar, Baghlan 5.2.6 Ground Water Resources Groundwater resources in the project area are mainly limited to the floodplains and valleys of the rivers. Among all project districts, Kunduz district has more groundwater potential due to its 70 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 location in the floodplains of the Amu Darya and Kunduz rivers. The groundwater in this district occurs between 5 to 20 m below the ground level. The groundwater in other districts varies from 15 to 30 m. Groundwater is mainly used for drinking purposes. 5.2.7 Geology and Geomorphology The majority of the COI traverses mountainous terrain with various types of exposed rocks and no soil cover. The major part of the COI in Afghanistan runs through the mountainous terrain of the Hindu Kush Range and Salang hills. The exposed rocks include sedimentary and metamorphic formations of the Carboniferous to Pre-Cambrian periods. Among the major rock, types are sandstones, silt, shales, phyllites, marbles, quartzites, and schists and carbonate rocks. Geological features of the project area are classified into hard or soft rock form and an area along the TL with the potential of the landslide. Geological features of CASA-1000 transmission line route are given Table 5.17 and geological features of contract packages (Lots -1, 2 & 3) are shown in Figures 5.16, 5.17, and 5.18. The seismic intensity (peak ground acceleration) along the Project alignment ranges from 0.11 to 0.17 g for a hundred-year return period. The towers in the project will be designed for these intensities. Table 5.17: Surface Geology and Geomorphology District Hard Rock Areas Soft Rock Areas Landslide Prone Areas Angle (Points) Towers (Nos.) A. LoT 1 1. Districts of Kunduz - Ali abad, - Tower Province chalkapa, Desert Number 1 1.1 Kunduz abdan, Kanam, to 45 1.2 Imam Sahib Karkotarra, Kartib, Katakhil, 1.3 Cardura Muhmandan, 1.4 Ali Abad Quramqol, Shir khan Bndar, Tipali, 2. Districts of Baghlan Ahangaran, Amadan, Ahangaran, Ahangaran, Amadan, Tower Province Dihsala, kewan, Ahangaran katal e Morgh, kewan, Number 45 2.1 Baghlani Jadid Lakarmar, Lalbach, No Khoshkar, khawaya aoliya, to 122 2.2 Burka village, Qolagan, Amadan, Daria, Lakarmar, Lalbach, Qolaqan, sang Diak, Godar, Qolagan, Qolaqan, 2.3 Dih Salah Nuqilan, sarab, Shora, Joshan, katal e sarab, Shora, Tangy, 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Tangy, Morgh, kewan, zard asparan, 2.5 Nahrin khawaya aoliya, khawojo Higran, 2.6 Puli Hisar Lakarmar, Lalbach, Muhammad Dad, Panjshiria, Qolagan, Qolaqan, sarab, Shora, Tangy, yarmy bala, 71 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 District Hard Rock Areas Soft Rock Areas Landslide Prone Areas Angle (Points) Towers (Nos.) Yarmy sugla, zard asparan, B. LoT 2 3. Districts of Panjshir Abb Sufaid, Abdara, - Abb Sufaid, Abdara, Tower Province Aspania, Bad qol, Bam Aspania, Bad qol, Bam Number 1 3.1 Anaba Wardari, Barak, Bazar Wardari, Barak, Bazar to 207 khinj, Berjman, khinj, Berjman, 3.2 Bazarak Darkhel, Dasht Riwat, Darkhel, Dasht Riwat, 3.3 Dara Dashtak, Dikak, Dashtak, Dikak, 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) Estaicha, Ghanjo, Estaicha, Ghanjo, Gurg dara, Hizbi khel, Gurg dara, Hizbi khel, 3.5 Paryan Jangal, Jangalak, Jangal, Jangalak, 3.6 Rokha Karwach Khana, Karwaj Khana, 3.7 Shotul Karwaj Khana, Katchawar, Katchawar, Khamoshak, Khana, Khamoshak, Khana, Khawak Valley, Malow, Khawak Valley, Malow, Manjahor, Marz, Matta, Manjahor, Marz, Matta, Nawalich, Olook, Oroo, Nawalich, Olook, Oroo, Pukh, Purbel, Safachir, Pukh, Purbel, Rabbat, Sangana, Shaja, Safachir, Sangana, Stawak, Tulkha, Uzoo, Shaja, Stawak, Tulkha, wastana, Zardi, Uzoo, Zardi, 4. Districts of Kapisa Province Abdal khil, Afghania, Baba khil, khan Baba khil, Dara giava, Tower Char Qala, Dara giava, khil, Umar khil, Dohran, Durnama, Number 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan 207 to 266 Dashti Durnama, Gulzar khill, Jobar, 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan Dashti Bolaghian, kam Shinkay, khan 4.3 Mahmud Raqi Dashti durnama, khil, khuman, kom 4.4 Nijrab DashtiBolaghain, shinkay, Konj, Landa Dohran, Durnama, khil, Mozian, Murit khil, 4.5 Tagab Gulzar khill, Hum Nizam khil, Qalawat, Zargar, Jobar, kam shinkay, shir khil, Shinkay, khuman, kom Umar khil, Zar shwi, shinkay, Konj, Landa khil, Maktab bazar, Mozian, Murit khil, Nizam khil, Pufdum , Qalawat, Qilla zarkar, Sanjan, shinkay, shir khil, Tangi, Tupa ahmad baig, Zar shwi, C. LoT 3 5. Districts of Kabul Province Naghlo - Naghlo Tower Number 1 5.1 Surobi to 15 6. Districts of Laghman Bagh kanda, Ahmad zai, - Tower Province Dahmazang, Khan Badpakh, Bagh Number 15 Qada Sarfraz, Kharoto kanda, Daria to100 6.1 Mihtarlam Dasta, Mihterlam Dag, Jabazar, 6.2 Qarghayi Naw Abad, Qato Gambiry dag, sarfraz khan, Thara Kharoto Dasta, khel, Koz ahmadzi darya, Mihterlam Dag, Naw Abad, Nowaboy fator 72 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 District Hard Rock Areas Soft Rock Areas Landslide Prone Areas Angle (Points) Towers (Nos.) gamba, Pator Ghumba, saltan khil, 7. Districts of Nangarhar Adkhy Day, Bara Bahrabad - Tower Province Banda, Bazar Gonj, Dashta, Bazar Number 7.1 Jalalabad Binaga, Binigha, Gonj, Daka, 100 to 182 chiknawa, Damam, Daman khawizy, 7.2 Surkh Rod Darbany, Dog, khot, Lalee dog, 7.3 Bihsud Fagirabad, Faqiabad, Muslimabad, 7.4 Chaparhar Gar dawa, Gardawa, Wada Lalpor, Gat dog, Godio kaly, 7.5 Rodat Kaj Qala, Kolali 7.6 Bati Kot Kondow, Kozz mirza 7.7 Kot Khial, kreda, Mar 7.8 Shinwar senghy, Mirza khial, Saadabad, Sada, shah 7.9 Momand Dara koty, Sherghad, 7.10 Dur Baba Shiragha Majadidi, trekodo, Wada Lalpor, Weeh Tangy 73 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.16: Geological Features of (LOT-1) CASA-1000 Transmission Line Route 74 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.17: Geological Features of (LOT-2) CASA-1000 Transmission Line Route 75 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.18: Geological Features of (LOT-3) CASA-1000 Transmission Line Route 76 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.2.8 Soils Afghanistan soils are formed under arid and semi-arid climatic conditions. Textural classes are mostly clay loam to sandy loam and loess. Soil pH and calcium carbonate contents are high. Soil organic matter content ranges from 0.2 to 2.5%. Water holding capacity is low, permeability and infiltration rates are high. Soil salinity is generally not a problem. The humus layer is generally insignificant and the soil quality of the COI is very poor and unproductive, suitable only for grazing. The soils in the COI mainly support mostly winter pastures. These soils would require extensive irrigation and mineral fertilizers to be useful for agriculture. Approximately 60% of the COI traverses mountainous terrain with various types of exposed rocks and no soil cover. The portion of the line near the initial sections in Kunduz district and Kabul-Jalalabad road has fertile soils appropriate for agricultural operations. Soils in Lot 1 (Kunduz to Baghlan provinces) Soils in the project sites in Kunduz and Baghlan are primarily classified as follows: • lithic haplocryids(Cracks within 125 cm of the soil surface that are 5 mm or more wide throughout a thickness of 30 cm or more for some time in normal years, and wedge- shaped aggregates in a layer 15 cm or thicker that has its upper boundary within 125 cm of the mineral soil surface), • xerothents with xeropsamments (A horizon within 100 cm of the mineral soil surface that is 15 cm or thicker and that either has 20 percent or more durinodes or is brittle and has a firm rupture-resistance class when moist), • calaxeralfs with torriorthents (A lithic contact within 50 cm of the soil surface), torriorthents with torrifluvents (Cracks within 125 cm of the mineral soil surface that are 5 mm or more wide through a thickness of 30 cm or more for some time in normal years, and slickensides or wedge-shaped aggregates in a layer 15 cm or more thick that has its upper boundary within 125 cm of the mineral soil surface), and • rocky land with lithic cryothents (This type of soil is not saturated with water within a depth of 100 cm, and do not have a deposit of pyroclastic materials that is as thick as 18 cm. Most of the soils are sandy-skeletal or very shallow to a paralithic or densic contact). Soils in Lot 2 (Panjshir and Kapisa provinces) Soils of the project area in Panjshir and Kapisa have heterogeneous soil taxonomy that consists of rocky land with lithic cryothents, rocky land with lithic haplocryids, and Xerothents with xerothents. Soils in Lot 3 ( Kabul, Laghman and Nangarhar provinces) Soils of the project site in Kabul, Laghman and Nangarhar comprise of Xerothents with xerothents, rocky land with lithic cryothents, calaxeralfs with torriorthents and xerothents with xeropsammen. characteristics of soils along CASA 1000 are shown in Figure 5.19. 77 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.19: Soil Types along CASA-1000 transmission line 78 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.3 Chemical Environment 5.3.1 Surface Water Quality River water sampling and chemical analysis have been carried out at 32 locations in the COI. The samples are analyzed for total dissolved solids, total hardness, chloride, sulfate, pH, sodium, nitrate, alkalinity, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and turbidity. The river water quality is generally excellent with total dissolved solids (TDS) ranging from 90 to 200 mg/L. Detailed water quality analysis of all the water samples is given in Annex 5.3. A summary of these results are given below: • TDS of Panjshir river varies from 90 to 100 mg/L • TDS of Baghlan river is 98 mg/L • TDS of Kabul River is 171 mg/L • TDS of Laghman River is 193 mg/L 5.3.2 Groundwater Quality Groundwater sampling and analysis is carried out at 12 locations in the COI. The groundwater samples are also analyzed for total dissolved solids, total hardness, chloride, sulfate, pH, sodium, nitrate, alkalinity, calcium, magnesium, potassium, and turbidity. The groundwater quality in Kunduz is high in hardness and chlorides with total dissolved solids ranging from 2080 to 2675 mg/L. The groundwater quality in other provinces is relatively better with TDS ranging from 282 to 853 mg/L. Detailed water quality results are given in Annex 5.3. 5.3.3 Air Quality Air quality in the COI is measured at 96 locations using portable PM2.5 and PM10 meters. These measurements were conducted at some angle towers. At each site, three readings were taken (one form the center, two 1000m apart from this point in two opposite directions. Detailed air quality results ar give in Annex 5.4 and a summary of this data is given in Table 5.18. The air quality is generally good with PM2.5 ranges from 8 to 18 µg/m3 (World Bank guideline is 25 µg/m3), except in Nangarhar province where it is about 37 µg/m3. The PM10 concentrations range from 11 to 21 µg/m3 (World Bank guideline is 50 µg/m3) except in Nangarhar province where it is about 48 µg/m3. 79 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.18: Air Quality Data at the various Segments of TL CASA 1000 Project Province/village site type PM2.5 PM10 Kunduz, (Lot 1) Desert, Settlement, Croplands, rivers, mountain, 13.8 19.2 Sher Khan, Gumrak, Mominabad, road Dashteabadan, Nauabidi, Karamgul Baghlan Lot 1) Forest, Settlement, Croplands, rivers, mountain, 10.1 13.6 Burqia, Anderab, Naureen, road Panjshir (Lot 2) Markets, Orchard, Forest, stream, agriculture, 11 13.8 Bazare Anaba, mountain Qala Miran Shah, Sarake Piraj, Rustam khel Kapisa (Lot 2) Settlement, sandy tracts, highway, 8.4 11.1 Bazari Sherkat, Chashma, Grawo, Sanjan, Puli Gulbar Kabul (Lot 3) Settlements, woodland, highway, markets 12.1 18 Farqa naghlo, suraki, uzbin, Laghman (Lot 3) Cropfields, settlements, roads 18.2 21.2 Kharuti, Sarak, Damanji, Nangarhar (Lot 3) Settlements, woodland, highway, markets 37.4 48.1 Shergarh, Gaj koly, Crop fields Benega Kaly, 5.1.2 Noise Quality Ambient noise quality is measured at 96 tower locations using portable sound level meters. At each site, three readings, one at the location of the angle tower, and the other two on 1000 m on both sides of the center point were taken. Generally, average noise levels along the entire alignment are below 45dBA. The World Bank guidelines for noise levels near residential areas are 55 dBA for daytime and 45 dBA for nighttime. The low noise values are recorded because the transmission line passes through sparsely populated areas with low human activities. The noise level readings are given in Annex 5.5, a summary of these results are presented in Table 5.19. The noise levels are high near Jalalabad. Table 5.19: Noise Levels at the various Segments of CASA0-1000 TL Province/village Site type Mean (dB) Min-Max (dB) Kunduz, (lot 1) 44.5 32.6— 64.2 Sher Khan, Gumrak, Mominabad, Dashteabadan, Nauabidi, Karamgul Baghlan (lot 1) Forest, Settlement, Croplands, 43.8 39.7— 59.4 Burqia, Anderab, Naureen, rivers, mountain, road Panjshir (lot 2) market, Orchard, Forest, stream, 42.9 39.3— 59.6 Bazare Anaba, agriculture, mountain Qala Miran Shah, Sarake Piraj, Rustam khel Kapisa (lot 2) Settlement, sandy tracts, highway, 46.2 33.2— 58.1 Bazari Sherkat, Chashma, Grawo, Sanjan, Puli Gulbar Kabul Settlements, woodland, highway, 45.3 25.2— 60.6 Farqa naghlo, suraki, uzbin markets Laghman Cropfields, settlements, roads 42.1 41--65 Kharuti, Sarak, Damanji, Nangarhar Settlements, woodland, highway, 59.8 42— 80.1 Shergarh, Gaj koly, markets Benega Kaly, Cropfields 80 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.4 Biological Environment Biological surveys are carried out within the 2-km corridor of COI through walkover surveys by the national ecologists, during April and May 2019, with the guidance of international ecologist. In addition to the primary data collection through field visits, secondary data was also collected from review of published literature and focus group discussions with local communities, and interviews with the provincial wildlife departments and international ecological conservation agencies based in Kabul. This section describes the ecological conditions in the COI, focusing on the flora, mammals, and reptiles and amphibians. The diversity in these groups has been described along with the field observations and the conservation status of the species. The habitat of the study area has been characterized on the basis of biological and physical factors,. The ecological baseline study focused on the following components: ➢ Assessment of vegetation and land cover classification ➢ Assessment of wildlife, on each of the following components; o Large mammals (carnivores/ungulates) o Small mammals o Reptiles and Amphibians o Identification of key biological receptors (species, habitats), likely to be affected by the project; 5.3.1 General Ecosystem and Biodiversity Afghanistan is a country with enormous landscapes of mountains, deserts, woodlands, and forests, which are home to a wide range of flora and fauna existing in multiple ecological settings. Afghanistan’s biodiversity is manifested in many ways: several species, differences in groups of species in various areas, the widely differing ecosystems found in various parts of the country and the genetic variation found in natural species and in agricultural crops and animals. The diversity in these groups has been described along with the field observations and the conservation status of the species. Most Afghan plant and animal species are Eurasian in origin. Many elements of the Indo-Malayan fauna and flora have dispersed into Afghanistan. 5.3.1.1 Sensitive/ Protected Areas (a) Protected Areas 81 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Afghanistan has sixteen protected areas7 , in which seven are recognized and others are in the process of recognition by the Afghan government. However, none has ever been given full legal status or official or otherwise recognized boundaries. They are not managed as protected areas. These include five national parks, four waterfowl sanctuaries; three wildlife reserves and other are not categorized. The CASA-1000 transmission line does not pass through any of these protected areas. (b) Sensitive Areas/Wetlands The CASA-1000 alignment is passing near Imam Sahib floodplain near the Amu Darya, and passing close two reservoirs of Naghlu (Surobi) and Darunta dams. The Imam Sahib Wildlife Managed Reserve is a floodplain is along the national border between Tajikistan and Afghanistan. It receives water from the Amu Darya. It is an important area for migratory birds. The alignment is located about 10 km from the reserve. The reservoirs of Naghlu and Darunta dams are located on the Kabul river basin and are known to important habitats for birds. (c) Major Ecosystems/ Habitats According to Udvardy (1975) classification of biographical regions of the world, Afghanistan is represented by the seven biogeographic provinces. The CASA-1000 transmission line route passes through four bio-geographic regions of Afghanistan. 1a. Turanian region It includes deserts and open forests north of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya River. The route of CASA-1000 alignment starts from this region. Climate is a primary determinant of phytogeographic regionalization. Although modern climate and topography are strong control parameters on the floristic composition and geographical delimitation of the Irano-Turanian region, the complex paleogeographic and paleoclimatic history of south-west Asia has also influenced the Tertiary and Quaternary evolution of the Irano-Turanian flora, with additional impacts by the long-lasting historical and present land-use in this region. Many Irano-Turanian montane species are threatened by global warming, and particular conservation measures are needed to protect its endemic flora. 1d. Hindu Kush region 7 protected areas are updated as per information collected from Wildlife Department of Afghanistan. https://postconflict.unep.ch/publications/Afghanistan/NBSAP_Eng.pdf 82 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 It is the largest ecological region of Afghanistan covering many provinces of the country. The Hindu Kush is one of the great watersheds of Central Asia, forming part of the vast Alpine zone that stretches across Eurasia from east to west. It runs northeast to southwest and divides the valley of the Amu Darya (the ancient Oxus River) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south. To the east the Hindu Kush buttresses the Pamir range near the point where the borders of China, Pakistan, and Afghanistan meet, after which it runs southwest through Pakistan and into Afghanistan, finally merging into minor ranges in western Afghanistan. The highest peak is Mount Tirich Mir, which rises near the Pakistan-Afghanistan border to 7,690 meters above mean sea level. Forage, timber, and water are the most heavily exploited resources in the Hindu Kush. Human settlements occur where land can be irrigated. Large seasonal migrations of livestock, driven by herders, fully utilize the pasturelands of remote mountain areas. Each year thousands of sheep and goats from the high pastures of Badakhshān travel through the Anjoman Pass down to the markets of Kabul. II. Indo-Malyan region It stretches along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border and covers the eastern part of Afghanistan. IIa. Indus-Ganges Monsoon Forest Province It lies in the lower valley of the river Kabul to the Pakistan border. It has arid climate and receives most of its precipitation from monsoon from the sub-continent. It had thorny and arid flora. 5.3.2 Land Cover Land cover analysis of the 2 km corridor of the CASA-1000 alignment has been carried out using satellite imageries. About 1130 square km of the COI has been divided into various land cover categories such as forest land, grassland, shrubland, barren land, cultivated land, water bodies, and artificial surfaces (e.g. roads and buildings). The land cover classification suggests that the COI consists of about 0.17% of forest land (1.8 Sq Km), 26.54% of grassland or pasture land (299.92 Sq Km), 39.39% of barren land (about 230 sq. km), 3.46% of shrubland (39.05 Sq Km), 27.89% of cultivated land (about 315 sq.km), and a small percentage of water bodies and artificial surfaces. 5.3.3 Flora Vegetation in general is very sparse both in the plains and mountains of the COI. The hills of Doshi, Salang, and Tangi Abrishom Pass are rocky and devoid of virtually any vegetation. Some orchards are grown in the COI with trees of almond, apple, apricot, banana, berry, citron, 83 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 date, fig, grapes, loquat, melon, mulberry, olive, orange, peach, pear, pistachio, plum, pomegranates, quince, rhubarb, vine, and walnut. 5.3.3.1 Type of Vegetation/ Forests Following vegetation types were recorded along the project corridor. Lot 1 (Kunduz to Baghlan province) The natural vegetation mainly consists of grasses and trees that dry out in summer and sparse shrubs. Woody plants in the mountainous areas comprise sparse wild pistachio (Pistachia), almond (Amygdalis) and juniper woodland with tree heights of 4‐10 meters. Overgrazing combined with an increasing population and the corresponding demands for fuelwood over recent decades has resulted in an extensive decline in these woodlands. The traditional Poplar and Willowhedges are cultivated by farmers in the river plains for subsistence. Herb and grasses are scarce in rangeland areas where invasive plants like thistles dominate. The actual natural vegetation is restricted to some meager Juniper shrub zones in the higher altitudes of the Central Hilly Region. Vegetation in the two provinces of Kunduz and Baghlan can be classified into 3 types of Habitats: • Desert Vegetation: This vegetation type is found from the Afghanistan-Tajikstan border up to Kunduz city. The desert has active sand dune areas and dunes fixed by rather open vegetation. The flora here is scarcely modified by man. The main plants are Haloxylon persicum, Calligonum spp. and perennial Aristida spp. In lower-lying saline areas, Chenopodiaceae are dominant and in the salt plains, the vegetation is characterized by Haloxylon salicornicum, Salsola spp., Ephedra scoparia and Tamarix spp. In some parts the ephemeral vegetation is very characteristic, in summer these areas look totally dry and dead. • Steppe and semi-desert vegetation: This vegetation type includes a grass steppe dominated by grasses like Poa bulbosa or Carex pachystylis with Bromus spp., Agropyron spp., Festuca spp., etc. Poppy and herbaceous bulbs such as Anemone, Gagea, Tulipa, Iris, Merendera and Muscari are the first flowering plants in spring. This vegetation type extends up to the border of Baghlan. In the spring the ground cover is 30-90%, but most of the plants die back from lack of water in the summer. Overgrazing generally favors the less palatable Artemisia shrubs and annuals at the cost of the palatable perennials. In dry years when the annuals do not germinate, heavy mortality of domestic animals takes place. • Pistacia vera woodlands: These Pistacia woodlands are found in the Hindu Kush Mountains. These are rich in herbs like Gagea, Anemone and Allium spp. These have great economic value but facing severe threats due to illegal logging, land clearing and habitat modification. Lot 2 (Panjsher to Kapisa province) 84 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The available flora along the proposed TL corridor and its area of influence is predominantly natural arid species and scattered home garden vegetation. No endangered flora exists in these sites. Following types of vegetation have been observed in the COI. • Amygdalus and Juniperus Scrublands: This is open mixed woodland dominated by Juniperus excelsa, intermixed with other Juniperus species. On the same elevation between 2000 and 3000 m and in areas with more than 400 mm of precipitation, 2.5-6 m high Amygdalus community is dominant; many scrub species and geophytes such as Eremurus, Corydalis, Rheum, Gagea, Tulipa, Iris, Allium spp. also occur in both types. Amygdalus scrublands are often intermixed with the Pistacia woodlands. These areas are important for winter pasture. These woodlands are heavily used and badly degraded. • Subalpine thorny cushions, semideserts and deserts, and meadow vegetation: This type of vegetation is found in Kapisa province on mountain ridges, above the tree line at about 3300 m subalpine and alpine shrublands, alpine heaths and meadows. It includes many herbaceous species which offers good range forage for domestic animals. The subalpine and alpine vegetation of on dry sites is open and poor in species, but each slope may have another species pattern. This belt is therefore typical for high and endemic biodiversity. On wet sites (melting snow water etc.) a closed meadow canopy rich in species may occur. Usually, the alpine meadows, dominated by grasses and a variety of herbs, are heavily utilized during two months as summer pastures by nomads and the pastoral people. Lot 3 (Kabul-Laghman-Nangarhar provinces) • Himalayan Deciduous vegetation: This vegetation type is found in Kabul province dominated by Pinus gerardiana woodland with local stands of Betula. A thorny Cotoneaster-Sophora-Rosa scrubland colonizes the areas after the pine has been felled. Between 2500 and 3100 m Cedrus deodara forest is found. Depending on soil and humidity the cedars may be up to 30 m high and form a very dense forest. Large parts of the Cedrus forest have been exploited since decades and replaced by a stable Artemisia community. • Arid subtropical woodlands: These are xerophtic forests of thorny and small-leafed evergreen species. The typical species are; Olea cuspidata (Kau) and Acacia modesta (Phulai), the two species occurring mixed or pure, and the shrub Dodonaea (Sanatta) which is particularly abundant in the most degraded areas. Other common species are grasses such as Cynodon dactylon, Chenopodium album, Dicanthium annulatum, Calatropis procera etc. Detail of flora as per field observations, coupled with secondary data is described in Table 5.20 for trees and Table 5.21 for herbs and shrubs. Vegetation types along the CASA-1000 transmission line are presented in Figure 5.20. A few photographs of the vegetation in the COI is also given at the end of this section. 85 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.20: List of trees along the COI Sr. No English Name Species Comments Family 1 White willow foliage Salix alba Tree Salicaceae 2 Salix denticulate Tree/shrub Salicaceae 3 Safsaf Willow Salix ristida Thunb Tree Salicaceae 4 China berry Melia azedarach Tree Meliaceae 5 Cedrela Cedrela odorata Tree Meliaceae 6 Pine Pinus densiflora Tree Pinaceae Peking willow Salix babylonica Tree Salicaceae 8 Plan tree Platanus (Cilicia) Tree Platanaceae 10 Morinda spruce Picea smithiana Tree Pinaceae 11 Walnut Juglans regia Tree Juglandaceae 12 Palosa Acacia Arabica Tree Fabaceae 13 Palosa Senegalia greggii Tree Fabaceae 14 Palosa (Phulai) Acacia modesta Tree Fabaceae 15 Cedar Thuja occidentalis Tree Cupressaceae 16 White Poplar Populus alba Tree Salicaceae 17 Heaven Tree Ailanthus altissima Tree Simaroubaceae 18 Black Locust Robinia pseudoacacia Tree Fabaceae 19 Pine Pinus eldarica Tree Pinaceae 20 Russion olive Elaeagnus latifolia Tree Elaeagnaceae 21 Smooth leaved Elm Ulmus compestris Tree Ulmaceae 22 Black Mulberry Morus Indica Tree Moraceae 23 Mulberry Tree Moraceae 24 Poplar Populus Deltiodes Tree Salicaceae 25 Plantanus orientalis Tree Salicaceae 26 Fig Ficus carica Tree Moraceae 27 Gleditschia triacanthos Tree Fabaceae 29 Judas tree Cercis siliquastrum Tree Fabaceae 30 Chibease Mulberry Morus australis Tree Moraceae 31 Pistachio Pistachion Vera Tree Anacardiaceae 32 Pistachio Pistachion Atlantica Tree Anacardiaceae 33 Pistachio Pistachion Khanjak Tree Anacardiaceae Table 5.21: List of Herbs and shrubs found in LOT 1, 2 and 3 Sr.No English Name Species Comments Family 1 Cannabis Cannabis sativa L Herb Cannabaceae 2 Fumitory Fumaria officinalis L Herb Papaveraceae 3 Grass Cynodon dactylon Grass Poaceae 4 Mallow Malva neglecta wallr. Herb Malvaceae 86 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Sr.No English Name Species Comments Family 5 Purpal amaranth Amaranthus blitum Herb Amaranthaceae 6 Isphighul Plantago ovate Herb Plantaginaceae 7 Esfand or harmel Peganum harmala Herb Zygophyllaceae 8 Camelthorn Alhagi pseudoalhagi L Shrub Fabaceae 9 Pennyroyal Mentha pulegium Flower Lamiaceae 10 Field bindweed Convolvulus arvensis L Herb Convolvulaceae 11 Tulip ristida . Flower Liliaceae 12 Yellow sorrel Oxalis corniculata Herb Oxalidaceae 13 Dodonaea Dodonia viscosa Flower Sapindaceae 14 Oleander Nerium oleander Shrub Apocynaceae 15 Red star thistle Centaurea calcitrapa Herb Asteraceae 16 Cuscuta Cuscuta approximata weed Convolvulaceae Coco grass/Dela grass Cyperus rotundus 17 Grass Cyperaceae 18 Curly dock Rumex crispus L weed Polygonaceae 19 Calotropis procera Herb Apocynaceae 20 Common chicory Cichorium intybus L Herb Asteraceae 21 London rocket Sisymbrium irio Herb Brassicaceae 22 Desert thorn-apple Datura discolor Herb Solanaceae 23 White clove Trifolium repens Grass Fabaceae 24 white wormwood Artemisia herba-alba Shrub Asteraceae 25 Barberry Berberis vulgaris Shrub Berberidaceae 26 Lactuca Lactuca tuberosa Shrub/Flower Asteraceae 27 Bulbous bluegrass Poa bulbosa Grass Poaceae 28 Milkvetch Astragalus onobrychis[ Herb and Shrub Fabaceae 29 Morning glory Convolvulus arvensis Flowering Convolvulaceae 30 Bamboo Herbaceous bamboos Grass Poaceae 31 Bur clover Medicago polymorpha Grass Fabaceae 32 Clover Medicago denticulata Grass Fabaceae Water wood sorrels Oxalis griffithii 33 Grass/weed Oxalidaceae 34 Blue panicgrass Panicum antidotale Grass Poaceae 35 Pursley/red root Portulaca oleracea Weed/grass Portulacaceae 36 Dandelions Dandelions Grass Asteraceae Water Horse pursalane Trianthema portulacastrum Aizoaceae 37 Grass/weed 38 Wild Rapeseed Brassica napus Grass Brassicaceae 39 Jersey lily Amaryllis belladonna Flower Amaryllidaceae 40 Dumb grass Dieffenbachia oerstedii Grass Araceae 41 Tiger grass Thysanolaena Grass Poaceae 87 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Sr.No English Name Species Comments Family 42 Malayalam Tribulus terrestris weed Zygophyllaceae 43 Little seed canary grass Phalaris minor Grass Poaceae 44 Green foxtail Setaria viridis Grass Poaceae 45 Green amaranth Amaranthus hybridus Weed Amaranthaceae 46 Devil’s thorn Rumex spinosus Herb Polygonaceae 47 Catchweed Galium aparine Grass Rubiaceae 48 Bassia Grass Amaranthaceae 49 Setaria verticillata Grass Poaceae 50 Solidago sempervirens water Herb Asteraceae 51 Bulrush Typha latifolia water, Herb Typhaceae 52 Rough-spike hard grass Aegilops tauschii Grass Poaceae 53 Apluda Apluda mutica L Grass Poaceae 54 Bromus gedrosianus Grass Poaceae 55 Bromus pseudojaponicus Grass Poaceae 56 Buffel grass Cenchrus ciliaris L Grass Poaceae 57 Chrysopogon aucheri Grass Poaceae 58 Lemon grass Cymbopogon citratus Grass Poaceae 59 Pappus grass Enneapogon persicus Grass Poaceae 60 Love grass Eragrostis cilianensis Grass Poaceae 61 Wall barley Hordeum murinum L Grass Poaceae 62 Knotgrass Paspalum distichum L Grass Poaceae Chysanthemum polycladum Flower Asteraceae 63 64 Chr. Popovii Flower Asteraceae 65 Bachelor’s buttons Tanacetum paghgmanense Flower Asteraceae 66 Xylanthemum fischerae Flower Asteraceae 67 Rough cocklebur Xanthium sibiricum Flower Asteraceae 68 Varthemia persica Flower Asteraceae 69 Inula rupestris Flower Asteraceae 70 Broadleaf cottonrose Filago pyramidata L Flower Asteraceae 71 Globe thistles Echinops leucographus Flower Asteraceae 72 Cymbolaena griffithii Flower Asteraceae 73 Calligonum ristida Shrub Polygonaceae 74 Red bud Cercis griffithii Grass Fabaceae Eremurus stenophyllus 75 steppe Flower Asphodelaceae 76 Bokhara tulip Tulipa linifolia Flower Liliaceae Thorn-Cushion and Thorny cushion 77 Hedgehog-Scrub Fabaceae 88 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.20: The Vegetation Types along the CASA-1000 Transmission Line Threatened Plant Species: There are no plant species occurring within or along the COI of CASA- 1000, falls under the category of IUCN red-list. 89 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Photographs on Vegetation in the COI (taken during Field Surveys) E: Shesham. T: Dalbergia sissoo, Location: E: Chinaberry. T: Melia azedarach, Location: Laghman, Qarghayi Laghman, Qarghayi E: Mulberry. T: Morus alba, Location: E: Mulberry. T: Morus alba, Location: Nangarhar, Behsod Nangarhar, Behsod E: Cannabis. T: Cannabis sativa, Location: E: Sodam Apple. T: Calotropis procera, Laghman, Qarghayi Location: LAG, Qarghayi District, Bahra Abad Location: LAG, Qarghayi District, Bahra Abad 90 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 E: Cuscuta. T: Cuscuta approximata, E: Purpal amaranth, T: Amaranthus blitum, Location: Nangarhar, Kama Location: Nangarhar, Kama E: Esfand. T: Peganum harmala, E: Dyer Croton T: Chrozophora tinctoria, Location: Kapisa, Pufdam : Kabul, Sarubi 91 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.3.4 Fauna (Mammals and Reptiles) According to published literature, about 119 species of mammals and reptiles are found in the provinces of Afghanistan where transmission line will pass. The common animals known in these areas are Himalayan lynx, Indian crested porcupine, jackal, red fox, wolves, squirrels, bats, rabbits, wild hare, and mongooses. Common reptiles known in this area are snakes, scorpions, lizards and soil-dwelling arthropods. The species of conservation importance known to occur in these areas are • snow leopard (Uncia uncia, IUCN Category - vulnerable), • wild goat (Capra Aegagrus, IUCN Category - vulnerable), • Markhor (Capra falconeri, IUCN Category – Near Threatened)) and • Marco Polo Sheep (Ovis ammon polii, IUCN Category – Near Threatened). Based on the primary field visits and consultations with location communities and government officials, it is confirmed that no wildlife habits occur within the COI and none of the endangered species are sited in the COI. Common animal species reported in the COI are given in Table 5.22. Table 5.22: Status of Wildlife in Project Area Sr. No English Name Occurrence Remarks Reptiles 1 Snakes C Hot Season 2 Alligator lizard C Hot Season 3 Lizard C Hot Season 4 Scorpions C Hot & Moist Season Amphibians 5 Frog C Summers 6 Tortoise R 7 Crocodile Alligator R Mammals 1 Jackal, C Round the year 2 Leopard R 3 Wolf R 4 Fox C Round the year 5 Squirrel C Round the year 6 Rabbit C Round the year 7 Bats C Round the year 8 wild hare C Round the year 9 Mice and rats C Round the year Note: Occurrence: C= common, R= Rare, E= Endangered Source: Data Collection through surveys of ESIA Consultants 92 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.3.5 Fish Common fish species found in the rivers of Afghanistan are given in Table 5.23. Based on consultations with government departments on wildlife and local communities, it is understood that in general, these fish species are neither protected nor of high value from an ecological, economic or social point of view. Communities in general do not prefer to eat fish and no individual or commercial fishing activities are reported in the COI. Table 5.23: Fish Species Native to Project Area Sr. Native Fish of Afghanistan Scientific Name No 1. Schneider Riffle Minnow Alburnoides bipunctatus 2. Helicopter Catfish Wallago attu 3. False Osman Schizopygopsis stoliczkai 4. Tibetan Stone Loach Triplophysa stolickai 5. Turkestan Sisorid Catfish Glyptosternon reticulatum 6. Indus River Bagrid Catfish Rita macracanthus 7. Giant River Catfish Sperata seenghala Source: Fish of Afghanistan an annotated checklist 1981 by Coad, B.W 5.3.6 Birds/ Avifauna Detailed surveys of the COI were undertaken by a team of national experts and an international Avifauna expert. The surveys were carried out in months of April and May 2019 with special focus on the important bird areas (Imam Sahib and Kole Hshmat Khan) located close to the COI. During these field visits, it was reported that the birds’ population has significantly reduced to the last 40 years of war conflict and even some species of migratory birds are not returning these areas due to destruction of the habitats. Countless numbers of migratory birds are being caught and killed every year in Afghanistan, helping drive species like the Siberian Crane to the verge of extinction. Many Afghan people hunt birds for meat and also trap and sold them as house pets. There is also a thriving trade in canaries and finches. There are approximately 390 bird species found in Afghanistan. Approximately 320 species are potentially found in the COI. Lists of species of birds found in Afghanistan on the protected list of IUCN are given in Table 5.19 and Afghanistan important bird area sites near the CASA-1000 are presented in Figure 5.21. Pigeon, parrot, dove, myna, owl, house sparrow, common teal, eagle owl, peregrine falcon, kestrel, bulbul, crow, kite, duck, quail, and partridge are common bird species in the COI. The Avifauna of barren land in Kunduz, Baghlan and Punjshir provinces includes lesser floricans, pipits, sparrows, and warblers. Sand grouse and larks are found in most arid deserts. 93 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.21: Afghanistan Important Bird Area sites close to the COI While the cultivated areas of Kabul, Laghman, and Nangarhar, are home to drongo, Indian robins, pied bush chats mynas bulbuls tailorbirds, weavers, etc. Open deciduous forests are home to minivets, fantails, wood shrikes, bulbuls, sunbird sand white‐eyes. Coniferous forest of the eastern province of Nangarhar, provide breeding ground to pheasants, tree creepers, tits, streaked laughing thrushes, with dippers and forktails along the mountain streams. Brandt’s Mountain Finches survive at altitudes of around 6,000m in the Hindu Kush. Photographs of birds noticed during the field surveys are given in below. 94 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Photographs of Birds Noticed during Field Surveys Sand Grouse local Bird found in barren lands of Lark local Bird found in barren lands of Kunduz, Kunduz, Baghlan and Punjshir Baghlan and Punjshir Desert Warbler local Bird found in barren lands Black Drongo local Bird found in cultivated lands of Kunduz, Baghlan and Punjshir of Kabul, Laghman and Nangarhar Streaked Laughing Thrushes local Bird found in Spotted Forktail ocal Bird found in Eastern Eastern province of Nangarhar province of Nangarhar 95 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.3.7 Bird Habitats There are many different types of habitats across the globe, each of which can support different types of birds and other wildlife. The most familiar and widespread habitats relating to the proposed route of T/L are as follows: • Forests - includes coniferous forests of the eastern mountains of Nangarhar, temperate woodlands, and scrub areas of Kapisa and Punj Sher provinces. • Grasslands - includes meadows, cropped areas, trees in plains as in Laghman, and parts of Nangarhar and Kabul provinces. • Deserts and barren lands- with varying degrees of aridity and drought-tolerant vegetation, as desert areas in Kunduz province or barren areas of Punj Sher province • Wetlands – hydropower reservoirs on Kabul river. 5.3.7.1 Important Bird Areas (IBA) Important Bird Areas (IBA) of Afghanistan are shown in Figure 5..22. Imam Sahib IBA is located very close to the CASA-1000 alignment. Kole Hashmat Khan IBA though located about 50 km from the project alignment, it is located within in the same elevation terrain of the project alignment. Both these IBAs are described below. Figure 5.22: IBAs near CASA-1000 Project Alignment 96 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Imam Sahib Imam sahib (68º 49′ 21.183 E 37º 15′ 15.42 N) comprises about 20,000 ha of lowland floodplain of Amu Darya. Extensive swamp woodland formerly dominated this region: vast tracts of reeds Phragmites interspersed with thickets of Tamarix and Salix trees and quite large stands of Elaeagnus woodland. However in recent years no doubt much has been destroyed and turned into cultivation as it has been on the north side of the river in Tajikistan and elsewhere on the river. The site is known to have breeding Marbled Teal (Marmaronetta angustirostris). This species is listed as vulnerable. Other large numbers of unspecified waterfowl utilize the area during migration. The habitats interconnectivity of this site and the two sites mentioned above on the border with Tajikistan suggests that this portion of the transmission line could expose large numbers of duck, geese, and cranes to the collision. Kole Hashmat Khan8 Kole Hshmat Khan (69º 12’10.337 E 34º 30’2.265 N) is the only wetland remaining from the once extensive Kabul marshes, on the south-east outskirts of Kabul city on the Kabul-Gardez highway. Kole Hashmat Khan is a small, shallow (1.5 m max. depth) L-shaped lake, 2.5 km long and 300-1,000 m wide. It lies in a basin surrounded by the foothills of the Hindu Kush, and the north-east shore opens into the Logar valley, being connected to the Logar river by a small stream; to the east the hills slope down into the subtropical Jalalabad valley, whereas to the west the hills rise steeply into the Paghman mountains (5,000 m). Past drainage and irrigation have reduced the water in both the lake and the Logar river. Both may become virtually dry in hot summers and the lake is typically frozen for two to three months during winter. In the 1970s the edges of the lake incorporated quite extensive Phragmites reedbeds and were grazed by livestock. Southern fields were the property of the public bath and the northern fields were owned by local residents. Nomads moved through with their animals each spring, and the area was quite popular for picnicking. The site is used as a migration staging post by waterfowl en route from Pakistan/India to Central Asia and Siberia. A figure of over 30,000 waterbirds has been implied (Day 1988), but this misinterprets data of Niethammer (1967) who states that a total of 32,700 individual birds were seen during a two-year study. Figures quoted below are typical, and at least 157 species have been recorded. Small numbers of waterbirds breed. Other breeding species in the 1960s and/or 1970s included Podiceps nigricollis (30 pairs), Netta rufina (possibly), Aythya ferina (2 pairs) and Porzana pusilla (probable). Acrocephalus scirpaceus apparently bred in 1967, which would be the sole known Afghan site (nests were found but identification needs confirmation). 8 BirdLife International (2019) Important Bird Areas factsheet: Kole Hashmat Khan. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 24/08/2019. 97 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Moderate numbers of waterfowl occur on passage and in winter, including Podiceps nigricollis (233, March), Anas clypeata (471, March), Aythya ferina (2,210, March), Fulica atra (10,000, March), Tringa glareola (500, August) and Chlidonias hybridus (150, May). The lake is frozen in winter and its value for waterfowl then is limited; species include Fulica atra (5,000 in winter). This wetland is located about 50 km away from the CASA-1000 alignment. The location map of Kole Hashmat Khan with reference to TL CASA 1000 project is shown in Figure 5.22. 5.3.7.2 Other Important Bird Habitats Jalalabad Valley Jalalabad Valley (70º 24′7.039 E 34º 27′43.167 N) comprises 25,000 ha. The CoI passes along this valley which contains resident and breeding populations of Laggar Falcon (Falco jugger) categorized as Near Threatened, and Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus) categorized as Endangered. Darunta and Naghlu hydropower reservoirs came under the area of Jalalabad valley. The proximity of the line to this river valley is drawn in Figure 5.23 and the valley is represented in orange. Figure 5.23: Relationship of the CASA-1000 to Jalalabad Valley 98 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Surobi Reservoir Surobi reservoir (about 200 ha) is created by Naghlu dam on the Kabul River. The reservoir area is surrounded by lush green agricultural fields, which attract finches and buntings in winter small. The reservoir is normally ice-free in winter. The reservoir is used by waterfowl on the passage, and by small numbers of several species in winter. The fields around Surobi reservoir attract finches and buntings in winter. Location map of Surobi reservoir with reference to TL CASA 1000 project is given in Figure 5.24. Figure 5.24: Relationship of the CASA-1000 TL to Surobi Reservoir Darunta Reservoir Darunta is a hydropower reservoir (about 2,000 ha) on the Kabul river located some 10km west of Jalalabad, Nangarhar province. Birdlife International also highlights that Darunta reservoir supports small numbers of wintering and passage wildfowl (up to 500 birds). This reservoir is also used to some extent by waterfowl on the passage, and by small numbers of several species in winter. This reservoir is important for staging and wintering areas for migratory waterfowl. The location map of Darunta reservoir with reference to CASA 1000 alignment is given in Figure 5.25. 99 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 5.25: Relationship of the CASA-1000 TL to Durunta Lake 5.3.8 Important Bird Species 5.3.8.1 Threatened Bird Species Approximately 320 species are potentially found in the COI. Lists of species of birds found in Afghanistan on the protected list of IUCN are given in Table 5.24. Table 5.24: IUCN Species of Conservation Significance Found in Afghanistan Scientific Name Common Name Category Gyps bengalensis White-rumped Vulture CR Grus leucogeranus Siberian Crane CR Vanellus gregarious Sociable Lapwing CR Acrocephalus orinus Large-billed Reed-warbler DD Oxyura leucocephala White-headed Duck EN Neophron percnopterus Egyptian Vulture EN Aythya nyroca Ferruginous Duck NT Aegypius monachus Cinereous Vulture NT Circus macrourus Pallid Harrier NT Falco jugger Laggar Falcon NT Tetrax tetrax Little Bustard NT Numenius arquata Eurasian Curlew NT Limosa limosa Black-tailed Godwit NT 100 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Glareola nordmanni Black-winged Pratincole NT Coracias garrulous European Roller NT Phylloscopus tytleri Tytler's Leaf-warbler NT Pelecanus crispus Dalmatian Pelican VU Marmaronetta angustirostris Marbled Teal VU Haliaeetus leucoryphus Pallas's Fish-eagle VU Aquila clanga Greater Spotted Eagle VU Aquila heliacal Eastern Imperial Eagle VU Falco cherrug Saker Falcon VU Chlamydotis undulate Houbara Bustard VU Otis tarda Great Bustard VU Columba eversmanni Pale-backed Pigeon VU Note: CR = Critically, EN = endangered, VU = Vulnerable, NT = near-threatened, DD = data deficient Source: Birdlife International 2004 5.3.8.2 Migratory Birds Migratory birds of Afghanistan include a wide variety of ducks and waders, raptors, and passerines such as warblers, pipits, and buntings. List of migratory birds in Afghanistan are given in Table 5.25. Table 5.25: List of Migratory Birds in Afghanistan Sr Scientific Name English Name No 1 Podicipedide Grebes 2 Pelecaniformes Pelicans 3 Ardeidae Herons 4 Threskiornithidae Plataleidae 5 Cicooniformes Cicooniformes 6 Phoenicopterus chilensis Flamingos 7 Anas platyrhynchos Ducks 8 Falco peregrinus Falcon 9 Phasianide Pheasants 10 Gruiformes Cranes 11 Otididae Bustard 12 Jacanidae Jacanas 13 Rostratula benhalensis Greater painted-snipe 14 Recurvirostridae Stilts and avocets 15 Charadrius novosus Charadriidae 16 Charadriiformes Laridae 17 Petroclidae Sandgrouse 18 Columbidae Pigeons and Doves 19 Psittaciformes Parrot 20 Phalacrocorax carbo Great Cormorant 21 Phalacrocorax pygmeus Pygmy Cormorant 22 Egretta garzetta Little Egret 23 Casmerodius alba Great Egret 24 Ardea cinerea Grey Heron 25 Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis 26 Plegadis falcinellus Glossy Ibis 27 Platalea leucorodia Eurasian Spoonbill 28 Anser anser Greylag Goose 29 Tadorna ferruginea Ruddy Shelduck 30 Tadorna tadorna Common Shelduck 101 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 31 Anas crecca Common Teal 32 Anas querquedula Garganey 33 Mergellus albellus Smew 34 Anas strepera Gadwall 35 Anas Penelope Eurasian Wigeon 5.3.8.3 Summary of Sensitive Bird Habitats in the COI Table 5.26 shows the areas of potential significance for Birds along the Transmission line. Table 5.26: Areas of potential significance for Birds along the Transmission line GPS Coordinate Section / Location Bird Species found (Local, Migratory and Unique) Tower No. Start- 464102,967 Lot 1L Imam Sahib Local: Greater False Vampire, Eastern Barbastelle, Fulvus 4116030,31 AP-0 to (Sher Khan Leaf-nosed Bat, Himalayan Monal, Afghan Snow Finch, End- 486802,745 AP-10/8 Bandar-Dasht- Macqueen Bustard, Great Bustard, Flamingo, Pelican, Large 4083243,49 e-Abdan) billed Reed Warbler, Sociable Lapwing, Ducks and Marbled Teal, Tawny Owl, Little Owl, Lammergeier, White rumped Vulture, Osprey, Shikra, Common Buzards, Migratory: Spoonbill, herons, coots and wood sandpipers, Black-winged stilts, common terns, whiskered terns, common black-headed gulls, egret, White Wagtail, subspecies ‘Masked Wagtail, etc, Endangered: Siberian Crane Start- Lot 3 - Surobi and Local: Greater False Vampire, Eastern Barbastelle, Fulvus 563659 AP-23/0 Darunta Leaf-nosed Bat, Himalayan Monal, Afghan Snow Finch, to AP- Macqueen Bustard, Great Bustard, Flamingo, Pelican, Large 3836338,85 28/0 billed Reed Warbler, Sociable Lapwing, Ducks and Marbled End- Teal, Tawny Owl, Little Owl, Lammergeier, White rumped 566791,8 Vulture, Osprey, Shikra, Common Buzards, Lesser Kestrel, common kestrel, Eagle, Falcon etc. 3832111,55 Migratory: Spoonbill, herons, coots and wood sandpipers, Black-winged stilts, common terns, whiskered terns, common black-headed gulls, egret, White Wagtail, subspecies ‘Masked Wagtail, etc, Endangered: None. Start- Lot 3 - Jalalabad Local: Greater False Vampire, Eastern Barbastelle, Fulvus 626243,62 AP-70/7 Valley Leaf-nosed Bat, Himalayan Monal, Afghan Snow Finch, to AP- Macqueen Bustard, Great Bustard, Flamingo, Pelican, Large 3818519,3 94/0 billed Reed Warbler, Sociable Lapwing, Ducks and Marbled End- Teal, Tawny Owl, Little Owl, Lammergeier, White rumped 642869,58 Vulture, Osprey, Shikra, Common Buzards, Lesser Kestrel, 3814497,91 common kestrel, Eagle, Falcon etc. Migratory: Spoonbill, herons, coots and wood sandpipers, Black-winged stilts, common terns, whiskered terns, common black-headed gulls, egret, White Wagtail, subspecies ‘Masked Wagtail, etc, Endangered: None. 102 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.3.9 . Migratory Flyways Afghanistan lies within two global migratory bird flyways: the Central Asian Flyway (CAF) and the East Asian-East African Flyway (EAEAF), which is also known as the West Asian-East African Flyway). During the migratory seasons, hundreds and thousands of bird move through these flyways. These two flyways overlap and share many of the same species. Figure 5.26 shows the spatial relationships of the CASA-1000 study region to these flyways. Figure 5.26: Migratory Flyways in Afghanistan Central Asian Flyway (CAF) The CAF is used by 279 migratory waterbird population that belongs to 182 species, including 29 globally threatened and near-threatened species that breed, migrate, and spend the nonbreeding (winter) period within the region. Species such as the critically endangered Sociable Lapwing (Vanellus gregarius), endangered White-bellied Heron (Ardea insignis), vulnerable Black-necked Crane (Grus nigricollis), and Indian Skimmer (Rynchops albicollis), as well as Barheaded Goose (Anser indicus), Ibisbill (Ibidorhyncha struthersii), and Brownheaded Gull (Larus brunnicephalus) are completely (or largely) restricted to the CAF region. The breeding range of some species, including the critically endangered Siberian Crane (Grus leucogeranus), Slender-billed Curlew (Numenius tenuirostris), tenuirostris), endangered Spoon- billed Sandpiper (Eurynorhynchus pygmaeus), vulnerable Spot-billed Pelican (Pelecanus philippensis) and Relict Gull (Larus relictus), and the near-threatened Black-winged Pratincole (Glareola nordmanni), Caspian Plover (Charadrius asiaticus), and Asian Dowitcher (Limnodromus semipalmatus) are largely restricted to the region, although the nonbreeding ranges overlap with adjoining flyways. East Asian–East African Flyway (EAEAF) The EAEAF is used by more than 330 species of migratory birds, including 20 globally threatened species and an additional 13 near-threatened species. In addition to some of those 103 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 mentioned above as using the CAF, globally threatened species using the EAEAF include the critically endangered Northern Bald Ibis (Geronticus eremita). 5.4 Human Environment This section presents the results of the socio-economic surveys carried out in all seven provinces located in the COI. 5.3.10 Socioeconomic Surveys and Sampling Socioeconomic surveys were carried out in the COI using structured questionnaires. Details of the sample size for these surveys are given in Table 5.27. A total of 2,129 households were interviewed in these surveys. Table 5.27: Distribution of Sample Size by Province Sample Sr. No. of Province Household No. Villages (No.) 1 Kunduz 60 64 2 Baghlan 90 89 3 Panjsher 105 650 4 Kapisa 237 478 5 Kabul 1 41 6 Laghman 30 357 7 Nangarhar 102 450 Total 625 2,129 The households are selected to cover all the accessible villages and tower locations (Angle Points) located in the COI. Details of sampled households with respect to tower locations are given in Table 5.28. Table 5.28: Province-wide Sample Data for ESIA Province Angle Points Samples Households (Nos.) (Nos.) Lot- 1 Kunduz 45 64 (1-45) Baghlan 77 89 (45-122) Lot- 2 Panjsher 207 650 (1-207) 104 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Kapisa 59 478 (207-266) Lot- 3 Kabul. 15 41 (1-15) Laghman 85 357 (15-100) Nangarhar 82 450 (100-182) Total 570 2,129 5.4.1 Demography 5.4.1.1 Population of Project Districts Population of the project districts is given in Table 5.29. The total population of all project districts is 2,860,543. Table 5.29: Population Districts of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes District Population of District (No) 1. Districts of Kunduz Province 1.1 Kunduz 259,497 1.2 Imam Sahib 250,000 1.3 Cardura 69251 1.4 Ali Abad 45,851 2. Districts of Baghlan Province 2.1 Baghlani Jadid 167,200 2.2 Burka 52,200 2.3 Dih Salah 31,100 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) 23,200 2.5 Nahrin 67,200 2.6 Puli Hisar 26,800 3. Districts of Panjshir Province 3.1 Anaba 85,000 3.2 Bazarak 65,000 3.3 Dara 38,000 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) 90,000 3.5 Paryan 30,902 3.6 Rokha 45,000 3.7 Shotul 18,000 4. Districts of Kapisa Province 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan 64,483 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan 45,962 4.3 Mahmud Raqi 65,632 105 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 District Population of District (No) 4.4 Nijrab 114,726 4.5 Tagab 82,564 5. Districts of Kabul Province 5.1 Surobi 150,000 6. Districts of Laghman Province 6.1 Mihtarlam 132,374 6.2 Qarghayi 100,084 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province 7.1 Jalalabad 205,423 7.2 Surkh Rod 91,548 7.3 Bihsud 118,934 7.4 Chaparhar 57,339 7.5 Rodat 63,357 7.6 Bati Kot 31,308 7.7 Kot 52,154 7.8 Shinwar 64,872 7.9 Momand Dara 42,103 7.10 Dur Baba 13,479 Total 2,860,543 Source: https://www.google.com/search?ei=GgTRXKLDB7-KjLsPhLmb6Ag&q 5.4.1.2 Population of Surveyed Households Demographic statistics of the surveyed households are given in Table 5.30. Average family size is 12.3. The average family size of the sample population is higher in Laghman (14.0), Kapisa (13.9), Nangarhar (13.0) than other provinces (11.0 – 11.9). Male and female percentages are 51.2 % and 48.8 %, respectively. Table 5.30: Demographic Features of the Surveyed Households Sr. Provinces Surveyed Population Average Gender Composition (%) No. Household Statistics of Family Size s (Nos.) Surveyed (No.) Male Female Households 1 Kunduz 64 704 11.0 52.2 47.8 2 Baghlan 89 979 11.0 52.0 48.0 3 Panjsher 650 7,150 11.4 52.2 47.8 4 Kapisa 478 6,620 13.9 50.9 49.1 5 Kabul 41 488 11.9 48.4 51.6 6 Laghman 357 4,998 14.0 48.6 51.4 7 Nangarhar 450 5,830 13.0 54.0 46.0 106 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Overall 2,129 26,769 12.3 51.2 48.8 5.4.1.3 Age Distribution of Surveyed Households Members The average age of each household member, both male and female, are collected and presented in Tables 5.31 and 5.32 for males and females, respectively. The age of the members is divided into the following categories to understand their level of contribution to the household income. i). Up to 10 years ii). >10 and ≤ 60 years iii). > 60 years About 41.3% of male members of the surveyed households (Table 5.31) belong to the age- group of 10-60 years, and can be considered as potential income earners of the households. About 36.5% of the male household members belong to the age-group of more than 60 years, and the remaining 22.2% of members belong to the age group below 10 years. Table 5.31: Age Distribution of Male Members Sr. Provinces Average age of sample respondent % Total No. Upto 10 years > 10 – 60 years Above 60 years 1 Kunduz 30.0 18.0 52.0 100 2 Baghlan 16.5 62.3 21.2 100 3 Panjsher 22.6 56.5 20.9 100 4 Kapisa 27.1 48.1 24.8 100 5 Kabul. 20.8 49.1 30.2 100 6 Laghman 6.7 36.9 56.4 100 7 Nangarhar 31.4 18.0 50.6 100 Overall 22.2 41.3 36.6 100.0 (No.) (3,081) (5,741) (5,088) (13,905) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) About 61.2% of female members of the surveyed households belong to the age-group of 10-60 years (Table 5.32). Table 5.32: Age Distribution of Female Members Sr. Provinces Average age of sample respondent (%) Total No. Upto 10 years > 10 – 60 Above 60 (%) years years 1 Kunduz 21 63.8 15.2 100 2 Baghlan 26.1 64.8 9.1 100 3 Panjsher 21.1 67.5 11.4 100 4 Kapisa 28.1 56.5 15.4 100 107 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Sr. Provinces Average age of sample respondent (%) Total No. Upto 10 years > 10 – 60 Above 60 (%) years years 5 Kabul. 18 71.7 10 100 6 Laghman 3.5 53.3 43.2 100 7 Nangarhar 18.0 51.0 31.0 100 Overall 19.4 61.2 19.3 100.0 (No.) (2,496) (7,876) (2,486) (12,864) 5.4.1.4 Ethnic Composition The population settled along the project alignment belongs to several ethnic groups9/ tribes. Most of the ethnic groups were Tajik, Pashtuns, Uzbek, Turkmen, Hazara, Pashtuns, Arab and the rest are Pashais. As per the definition of Indigenous peoples, none of such group was found along the project alignment. The province-wise, major ethnic groups are presented in Table 5.33. Table 5.33: Major Ethnic Groups/ Tribes Settled along the Project Alignment District Ethnic Groups (Tribes) 1. Districts of Kunduz Province 1.1 Kunduz 55% Tajik, 25% Pashtuns, 15% Uzbek, 3% Turkmen, 2% Hazara 1.2 Imam Sahib 45% Uzbeks, 25% Pashtuns, 25% Tajiks, 5% Turkmens 1.3 Cardura 45% Pashtuns, 35% Tajik, 12% Uzbek, 8% Turkmen 1.4 Ali Abad 30% Tajik, 30% Uzbek 20% Pashtuns, 20% Hazara 2. Districts of Baghlan Province 2.1 Baghlani Jadid - 2.2 Burka - 2.3 Dih Salah Created in 2005 within Andarab District 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Created in 2005 within Andarab District 2.5 Nahrin - 2.6 Puli Hisar Created in 2005 within Andarab District 3. Districts of Panjshir Province 3.1 Anaba - 3.2 Bazarak - 3.3 Dara - 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) - 3.5 Paryan - 3.6 Rokha - 3.7 Shotul - 4. Districts of Kapisa Province 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan - 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan - 9 In accordance with the OP 4.10 - Indigenous Peoples (July, 2005), the “Indigenous Peoples” refer to a distinct, vulnerable, social and cultural group possessing the characteristics in varying degrees, such as (a) self-identification as members of a distinct indigenous cultural group and recognition of this identity by others; (b) collective attachment to geographically distinct habitats or ancestral territories in the project area and to the natural resources in these habitats and territories; (c) customary cultural, economic, social, or political institutions that are separate from those of the dominant society and culture; and (d) an indigenous language, often different from the official language of the country or region. Thus, the indigenous people refer to a group that has lost "collective attachment to geographically distinct habitats or ancestral territories in the project area. 108 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 District Ethnic Groups (Tribes) 4.3 Mahmud Raqi - 4.4 Nijrab - 4.5 Tagab - 5. Districts of Kabul Province 5.1 Surobi 75% Pashtuns 3% Tajiks and the rest are Pashais 6. Districts of Laghman Province 6.1 Mihtarlam - 6.2 Qarghayi - 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province 7.1 Jalalabad Pashtun, Tajik, Arab, Pashais 90% Pashtun 7.2 Surkh Rod 100% Pashtun 7.3 Bihsud 95% Pashtun, 5% Arab 7.4 Chaparhar Pashtun 100% Pashtun 7.5 Rodat 100% Pashtun 7.6 Bati Kot Pashtun 100% Pashtun 7.7 Kot 100% Pashtun 7.8 Shinwar 100% Pashtun 7.9 Momand Dara 100% Pashtun 7.10 Dur Baba 100% Pashtun 5.4.1.5 Methods of Decision Making It was noticed from field surveys that the elders within the community and jirgas (local councils) play an important role in decision making regarding the resolution of social issues/ family matters. The results of the surveys on methods of decision making are given in Table 5.34. Most of the social disputes (58.7%) were resolved using traditional/ informal methods, such as village ‘Jirga; about 25.5% were settled through the village caste group (i.e., within the tribe) led by the village leader. Some of the social disputes (25.4%) were also settled through the “Court”. Table 5.34 Methods of Decision Making % of Surveyed Household Jirga Sr. Within the Provinces Court (assembly of No. Tribe Group local elders) 1 Kunduz 29.3 65.1 22.2 2 Baghlan 22.2 49.0 35.0 3 Panjsher 34.1 49.8 22.3 4 Kapisa 20.3 62.6 26.4 5 Kabul. 12.5 87.5 12.5 6 Laghman 29.3 54.5 45.5 7 Nangarhar 30.3 42.7 14.6 Overall 25.4 58.7 25.5 (No.) (568) (1143) (547) 5.4.1.6 Literacy Status Education levels of some of the surveyed household members (23% of the total household members) are given in Table 5.35. About 5.7% of the responded household members are illiterate with Kapisa and Kunduz with the lowest illiteracy rates. Table 5.35: Educational Levels of the member of Surveyed Household Surveyed Household (%) Sr. Districts Illiterate Primary Middle Metric Intermediate Bachelor Masters PhD Religious Other** 109 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 No. Education 1 Kunduz 4.0 1.4 2.4 2.7 5.3 3.6 1.6 0.1 1.2 0.9 2 Baghlan 6.7 3.0 3.1 2.4 2.7 2.1 1.2 0.0 1.7 0.5 3 Panjsher 3.8 1.2 2.4 2.5 5.0 3.3 2.0 0.1 0.8 0.6 4 Kapisa 6.1 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.4 1.9 0.8 0.0 1.4 0.3 5 Kabul. 6.3 6.3 5.3 5.3 - 1.1 - - 5.3 - 6 Laghman 7.4 3.2 3.5 2.7 2.4 0.9 0.4 0.0 1.7 0.2 7 Nangarhar 5.6 4.0 5.7 4.1 3.6 3.4 1.6 0.1 1.4 0.6 Overall 5.7 2.8 3.5 2.8 3.4 2.5 1.2 0.0 1.4 0.5 (No.) (1,519) (747) (948) (761) (916) (682) (333) (12) (372) (133) * Literacy rate of population resided in Different Provinces falling in the Corridor of Impact ** Engineer, Doctor, Tech Diploma, etc. 5.4.2 Livelihood Sources 5.4.2.1 Various Sources of Livelihoods It is useful to study the household’s economic pattern, wh ich could ultimately facilitate better planning and execution of the project. Numerous income-generating activities were practiced in the project area, as reported by the social baseline survey. These include farming, employment in government and private sector, daily wage labor, operating own business such as running a grocery shop, and working abroad. About 19% of the household members are involved in various occupations. The details of income-earning members of surveyed households are given in Table 5.37. The households members are involved in various sources of livelihoods in order to meet their living expenditure. The major source of livelihood of surveyed households is labor (31.5%). They are generally agricultural labor working in other agricultural lands for daily wages, or working in the nearby factories or construction sites. Other major sources of livelihood are government service (18.4%), farming (11.1%), private service (3.9) and working abroad is 0.1%. About 9.9 % surveyed household members are doing their own business like shops/ hotels, while 0.2 % and 29.6% were retired and others respectively. Table 5.37: Occupations of the Members of Surveyed Households %Surveyed Households Sr. Provinces Govt. Private Employed Total No. Business Farming Labour Retired Student Other Service Service Abroad 1 Kunduz 18.9 21.6 40.4 57.8 7.8 0.5 39.5 0.1 58.4 100 2 Baghlan 10.4 11.8 14.9 33.9 3.2 0.2 13.2 - 27.7 100 3 Panjsher 5.1 6.0 23.5 11.9 4.0 0.3 25.5 0.1 23.5 100 4 Kapisa 9.0 10.2 13.0 29.4 2.7 0.1 11.5 - 24.0 100 5 Kabul. 3.6 - 17.9 14.3 3.6 - 14.3 - 46.4 100 6 Laghman 5.9 5.4 18.1 18.5 3.4 0.1 17.1 - 31.3 100 7 Nangarhar 9.1 10.3 12.2 30.9 3.5 0.2 11.0 - 22.7 100 Overall 9.9 11.1 18.4 31.5 3.9 0.2 17.4 0.0 29.6 100 (No.) (617) (694) (1147) (1967) (243) (15) (1087) (2) (1848) (6244) 110 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The major source of livelihood of the household head is labor (37.4%). Other major sources of livelihood are government service (25.8%), farming (11.7%), 10.7 % household head were doing their own business like shops/ hotels, private service (4.2) and working abroad is 2.4%. While 1.0% and 6.8% are retired and others, respectively. Occupational status of only household heads is given in Table 5.38. Table 5.38: Occupations Status of the Household Head Head of Household (%) Sr. Employed Govt Private Province Business Farming Labour Other 10 Retired No. Abroad Job Service 1 Kunduz 10.9 1.0 18.6 27.4 30.8 2.9 5.3 3.0 2 Baghlan 9.8 - 11.8 14.0 32.8 26.8 3.0 1.8 3 Panjsher 4.8 - 12.8 45.8 19.4 11.0 5.5 0.7 4 Kapisa 14.4 - 19.9 16.7 42.1 2.9 3.6 0.4 5 Kabul - - - 62.5 37.5 - - - 6 Laghman 15.1 7.3 10.3 6.7 52.2 1.8 6.1 0.6 7 Nangarhar 19.8 8.8 8.3 7.5 47.3 1.9 5.9 0.5 Overall 10.7 2.4 11.7 25.8 37.4 6.8 4.2 1.0 (No.) (276) (57) (294) (401) (802) (175) (99) (24) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 5.4.3 Income and Poverty Levels 5.4.3.1 Household Income Generally, the income of households consists of farming and non-farming activities. The farm income is obtained by crops growing and practicing relevant techniques to get relatively better yields for the crops grown. The income earned by conducting off-farm activities is referred to as non-farm income. The assessment of annual household income is one of the important indicators to measure the well-being/ livelihood of the household. In the field survey, the major sources of income include farm income (income from crops), off-farm work, business, daily wages, and remittances. Average monthly income of surveyed households is given in Table 5.39. The average monthly income of the surveyed households is AFN. 17,131 (US$ 218). A majority (67.5%) of the surveyed households fall in the income category (less than AFN. 20,000) and have no regular income flow, simply live in hand to mouth due to meager monthly income. These people were 10 These elderly men are head of the family who are mostly involved in dispute resolution and day to day affairs of the family. Some of them are Jirga members. 111 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 living below the poverty line11 , which is fixed at the minimum rate of wages of AFN. 5,500/ month/ household by the government of Afghanistan. About 29.2% of the surveyed households were falling in the 2nd high-income category with their monthly income more than (AFN. 20,000 - AFN. 50,000/-). The remaining 3.3 % of the surveyed households earned a monthly income of more than AFN. 50,000. Table 5.39: Average Monthly Income of Surveyed Households Sr. Provinces % of Surveyed Household Total No. < AFN. 20,000 AFN. 20,000 – >AFN. 50,000 AFN. 50,000 1 Kunduz 74.1 21.3 4.6 100 2 Baghlan 66.1 30.9 3.1 100 3 Panjsher 67.0 27.1 5.9 100 4 Kapisa 81.2 15.5 3.3 100 5 Kabul. 50.0 50.0 - 100 6 Laghman 67.7 28.9 3.4 100 7 Nangarhar 66.4 30.5 3.1 100 Overall 67.5 29.2 3.3 100 (No.) (1,437) (621) (71) (2,129) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 5.4.3.2 Household Expenditure The average monthly expenditure and pattern of expenditure provide an indication for assessing the standard of living of the surveyed households. The expenditure on food items include cereals, pulses, flour, sugar, cooking oil/ ghee, milk, etc., while the non-food items include fuel, education, health, clothing, shoes, cosmetics, utility charges, and other miscellaneous expenditures. Total average monthly expenditure of the surveyed household on both food and non-food items were estimated at AFN. 22,000. On the whole, the proportion of expenditure incurred in all provinces of the project area on food and non-food items were 53.3% and 46.7% respectively as given in Table 5.40. Table 5.40: Average Monthly Expenditure of Sample Households Sr. Provinces Expenditure (AFN.) Total No. Food Non-Food & Expenditure Utility Bills Items 11 Official Poverty line - Afghanistan Govt. 5,500 Afghani ($95) per month for non-permanent private sector. The minimum wage for permanent government workers was 6,000 Afghanis ($103) per month. There was no minimum wage for permanent workers in the private sector. 112 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 1 Kunduz 12,027 10,216 22,244 2 Baghlan 11,670 10,278 21,948 3 Panjsher 11,743 9,509 21,252 4 Kapisa 11,588 10,274 21,862 5 Kabul. 11,318 10,867 22,185 6 Laghman 11,669 10,228 21,897 7 Nangarhar 12,104 10,506 22,610 Overall 11,731 10,268 22,000 (No.) (2,129) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019). Average monthly income and expenditure levels of surveyed households are compared and presented in Table 5.41. The average expenditure of surveyed households (AFN 22,000) is higher than the average income (AFN 17,131). Table 5.41: Average Monthly Income & Expenditure of Sample Households Sr. Average (AFN.) Average (USD) Provinces No. Income Expenditure Income Expenditure 1 Kunduz 16,824 22,244 214.7 283.9 2 Baghlan 17,210 21,948 219.6 280.1 3 Panjsher 19,070 21,252 243.4 271.2 4 Kapisa 13,704 21,862 174.9 279.0 5 Kabul. 17,698 22,185 225.8 283.1 6 Laghman 16,901 21,897 215.7 279.4 7 Nangarhar 18,510 22,610 236.2 288.5 Overall 17,131 22,000 218.6 280.7 (No.) (2,129) (2,129) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019). 5.4.3.3 Indebtedness 5.4.3.3.1 Sample Households Obtained Credit Generally, credit is obtained to supplement income to meet routine and some occasional expenditure of the household including households purchasing, investment, social needs (marriage/ social obligations), repair & maintenance of the house, livestock/ farm input and other unforeseen expenditures. Average credit levels of surveyed households are given in Table 5.4.2. Most of the surveyed households (67.1%) have a credit of more than 50,000 AFN. Only 4.5% of surveyed households have a credit of fewer than 20,000 AFN. Table 5.42: Average Amount of Credit Obtained by Sample Households Sr. Provinces % of Surveyed Households 113 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 No. < AFN. AFN. 20,000 – >AFN. 20,000 AFN. 50,000 50,000 1 Kunduz 5.1 28.2 66.7 2 Baghlan 1.9 29.2 68.9 3 Panjsher 11.4 26.1 62.5 4 Kapisa 3.8 18.4 77.7 5 Kabul - 40.0 60.0 6 Laghman 4.3 28.4 67.3 7 Nangarhar 4.9 28.2 66.9 Overall 4.5 28.4 67.1 (No.) (66) (355) (972) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) Credit is generally obtained from formal (banks/ institutions) and informal (friends, relatives, landowners, shopkeeper, etc.) sources. Details of sources of credit are given in Table 5.4.3. About 80% of the households have obtained credit from informal sources. Table 5.43: Sources of Credit Obtained Sr. Provinces % of HHs Obtained Credit Total No. Banks Private Money Relatives Others Lender 1 Kunduz - 10.0 85.3 4.6 100.0 2 Baghlan - 29.8 52.6 17.5 100.0 3 Panjsher - - 84.1 15.9 100.0 4 Kapisa - 6.4 78.8 14.8 100.0 5 Kabul - - 100.0 - 100.0 6 Laghman - 9.2 80.1 10.6 100.0 7 Nangarhar - 9.1 79.1 11.8 100.0 Overall - 9.2 80.0 10.7 100.0 (No.) (161) (1,050) (182) (1,393) 5.4.4 Agriculture 5.4.4.1 Average Land Holding Around 54.2% of surveyed households have landholding size of less than 2 Jerib (0.40 ha), 47.8% have 2 to 10 jeribs (0.40 to 2.02 ha), 0.2 % have 10 to 25.3 jeribs (2.02 to 5.06 ha), 1.6% have 25.3 to 50.5 jeribs (5.06 to 10.12 ha) and 4.9% have greater than 50.5 jeribs (10.12 ha). Most of the area is not under agriculture (arable land) however, most of the households are owner-cultivators. The land may be located at one place or in the adjacent areas and or fragmented at various places. However, a small proportion (less than 10%) was rented lands from other farmers for cultivation purposes. Normally land is rented on a share basis (sharecropping). The minimum rental period was is years and it is renewable based on mutual understanding (Table 5.44). Table 5.44: Land Ownership, Land Use Pattern and Distribution of Farm Area % of Area Surveyed Household (1 Acre = 2.1 Jerib) 114 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Sr. Districts Land Holding Size No. Between Between 2 > 10 and > 50.5 < 2 Jerib 25.3 and and 10 Jerib <25.3 Jerib Jerib 50.5 Jerib 1 Kunduz 54.2 37.8 - 1.6 6.4 2 Baghlan 52.0 42.0 - 2.0 4.0 3 Panjsher 40.0 48.7 0.4 2.3 8.7 4 Kapisa 47.6 39.6 2.3 2.5 8.0 5 Kabul 75.0 25.0 - - - 6 Laghman 53.8 38.6 - 1.7 5.9 7 Nangarhar 50.0 41.8 - - 5.9 Overall 54.2 39.0 0.2 1.6 4.9 (No.) (402) (365) (11) (20) (66) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 5.4.4.2 Cultivated Area Though the landholding size of each household is very small, most of this land is not under cultivation. About 26.6% of the land is under cultivation. Details are summarized in Table 5.45. Table 5.45: Cultivated and Cropped Area of the Project Districts % of Sr. % of Provinces Total Owned Area Cropped No. Cultivated Area Area 1 Kunduz 20 13.0 (Jerib) 4,139 (745) (621) 2 Baghlan 18 8.0 (Jerib) 4,537 (817) (368) 3 Panjsher 25.8 24.8 (Jerib) 3,665 (946.0) (909) 4 Kapisa 26.6 19.2 (Jerib) 6,487 (1,724.4) (1,245.8) 5 Kabul 34.5 3.4 (Jerib) 9 (3.0) (0.3) 6 Laghman 30 28.0 (Jerib) 2,054 (616) (575) 7 Nangarhar 31 32.0 (Jerib) 6,373 (1,976) (2,040) Overall 26.6 21.1 (Jerib) 27,264 (6827.0) (5758.0) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019). 5.4.4.3 Cropping Pattern The major crops grown in the COI are wheat, maize, tomato, vegetables fodder and potatoes; however, other crops like rice, oilseeds, pulses, millet are also grown to some extent. There are two major cropping season: Rabi (winter) and Kharif (summer) crops. Wheat and maize account for 60% of the Rabi crops and 23% of Kharif crops. The cropping pattern in the project provinces is given in Table 5.46. 115 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.46: Cropping Pattern in the Project Provinces Kharif Crops (%) Rabi Crops (%) Total (Summer: April-Sept) (Winter: Sept-April) Province Cropped Vegeta Fodder Area Rice Maize Oilseeds Pulses Vegetables Millet Wheat Tomato Potatoes bles Winter 1 Kunduz 10.37 33.39 3.51 13.18 4.40 4.39 36.03 - - - - (Jerib) 621 (64.4) (207.4) (21.8) (81.8) (27.3) (27.3) (223.7) 2 Baghlan 12.00 25.00 3.25 11.00 3.40 3.12 30.00 - - - - (Jerib) 368 (44.2) (92.0) (12.0) (40.5) (12.5) (11.5) (110.4) 3 Panjshir 16.00 20.00 5.25 16.00 4.50 1.12 37.10 - - - - (Jerib) 909 (145.4) (181.8) (47.7) (145.4) (40.9) (10.2) (337.2) 4 Kapisa 4.53 30.09 - 1.17 3.80 - 63.21 - 0.29 - 0.37 (Jerib) 1246 (56.4) (374.9) (14.6) (47.3) (787.5) (3.6) (4.61) 5 Kabul - - - - - - 100 - - - - (Jerib) 9 (9) 6 Lagman - 16.90 - - 28.90 - 53.57 0.35 0.17 0.17 - (Jerib) 575 (97.18) (166.18) (308.03) (2.01) (0.98) (0.98) 7 Nangarhar - 20.44 - - 16.35 - 83.02 1.26 0.63 0.63 - (Jerib) 2040 (416.98) (333.54) (1693.61) (25.70) (12.85) (12.85) Overall 5.38 23.76 1.41 4.89 10.88 0.85 60.00 0.48 0.30 0.24 0.08 (Jerib) 5768 (310.4) (1370.1) (81.5) (282.3) (627.8) (48.9) (3460.5) (27.7) (17.4) (13.8) (4.6) Source: Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019). 5.4.4.4 Livestock Inventory In the rural areas, the livestock is considered as major assets, as the farmers can sell their animals to gain money for fulfillment of their urgent needs. The data presented in Table 5.47 reflected the types of animals kept by the farmers in the project areas. The sheep and goats are the main animals kept by the farmers. The donkeys used to bring fodder for livestock and to transport corn and other goods (products) from farms to houses or to markets. Other common animals are cows . Table 5.47: Livestock Inventory of Sample Households Numbers Sr. Sheep/ Any Other Province Buffaloes Cows Horse Donkey Camel No. Goat Poultry 1 Kunduz 22 202 5 22 1 200 830 2 Baghlan 29 100 6 18 2 150 1120 3 Panjsher 27 433 4 25 - 742 1213 4 Kapisa 27 652 - 13 1 572 1637 5 Kabul - 9 - - - 24 46 6 Laghman 10 50 1 4 1 100 730 7 Nangarhar 43 150 7 9 2 230 1590 Total 158 1596 23 91 7 2018 7166 5.4.5 Public Health 5.4.5.1 Health Facilities Available There are about 317 hospitals, 573 dispensaries, and 321 maternity centers in all the seven project provinces. Details of these facilities are given in Table 5.48. 116 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.48: Available Health Facilities in the Project Districts Available Health Facilities (Nos.) Sr. Dispensary/ Maternity Provinces Hospitals No. Clinic Center 1 Kunduz 47 79 30 2 Baghlan 28 98 40 3 Panjsher 84 140 79 4 Kapisa 98 191 119 5 Kabul - - - 6 Laghman 12 15 13 7 Nangarhar 48 50 40 Total 317 573 321 5.4.5.2 Common Diseases in the Project Area According to the information provided by the surveyed households, major diseases prevailing in the project area are cold-related problems (15%), hepatitis (9%) and tuberculosis (7%). Major Reasons for the prevalence of these diseases: i) Unsanitary water, ii) no drainage facilities, iii) indoor smolder from heating, etc. Other diseases related to maternity problems (women), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), diabetes and Heart-Related Diseases were rarely reported by the respondent in the project area. Details are given in Table 5.49. Table 5.49: Common Diseases in the Surveyed Households Common Diseases (%) Sr. Surveyed Hepatics Maternity Cold Heart Provinces TB HIV Sugar No. Households B&C Problems Fever Disease 1 Kunduz 64 10% 6% 3% 10% - - - 2 Baghlan 89 4% 3% 1% 5% - 1% - 3 Panjsher 650 15% 7% 9% 39% - 2% 2% 4 Kapisa 478 3% 3% 2% 6% - 0.5% 0.2% 5 Kabul 41 96% 54% 38% 138% - - - 6 Laghman 357 15% 9% 6% 21% 1% 3% 2% 7 Nangarhar 450 13% 11% 5% 18% 0.1 2% 2% Overall 9% 7% 4% 15% 0.1 1% 1% (No.) 2129 (201) (139) (85) (319) (2) (23) (22) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 5.4.6 Gender 5.4.6.1 Vulnerable Households The individuals and groups who may be differentially or disproportionately surveyed households by the project because of their disadvantaged or vulnerable status and include the poor, women and children are taken as vulnerable surveyed households. The vulnerable surveyed households as identified by income analysis in different groups are discussed below. The 117 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 surveyed households with income less than inflation-adjusted Official Poverty Line (OPL12) are considered as vulnerable surveyed households. Out of 2,129 surveyed households, the analysis indicates that monthly income of 258 surveyed households fall below the inflation-adjusted OPL and they are considered as vulnerable. According to income analysis, they are earning less than OPL and hence considered vulnerable. Details of summary of vulnerable surveyed households given in Table 5.50. About 45 (2.1% of the total surveyed households) fall in the income category (less than AFN. 3,000), whereas, 213 (10% of the total surveyed households) of the vulnerable surveyed households were falling in the 2nd high-income category with their monthly income more than (AFN. 3,000 - AFN. 5,500/-), while. Table 5.50: Vulnerable in the Surveyed Household Sr. Surveyed % of Vulnerable Surveyed No. Province Household Households > AFN. 3,000 to < (Nos.) < AFN. 3,000 AFN. 5,500 1 Kunduz 64 1.0 3.5 2 Baghlan 89 - - 3 Panjsher 650 12.1 57.9 4 Kapisa 478 1.3 5.6 5 Kabul 41 - - 6 Laghman 357 - - 7 Nangarhar 450 0.6 3.5 Overall 2.1 10.0 (No.) 2,129 (45) (213) 5.4.6.2 Women’s Participation Women are generally involved in several households and income generation activities. Some of the major activities include: • Household activities: washing clothes, fetching water and firewood, cooking, child caring, cleaning and repairs of household items, participation in social obligations/ marriages and gathering, etc • Agricultural/ farming activities - wheat harvesting and threshing. • Livestock rearing - collection of fodder, grazing, washing livestock, processing the milk products. 12 In Afghanistan, minimum wages are 5,500 Afghani ($95) per month for non-permanent private sector. The minimum wage for permanent government workers is 6,000 Afghanis ($103) per month 118 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Poultry - cleaning, feeding and supervise hatching. The women participation in different activities were analyzed for better understanding of the workload on women in various household matters. About 93.3% of women responded that they were involved in household activities. 87.0% of respondents are busy in childcare activities; and 65.0% are involved in livestock rearing activities. Queries were also made in the surveyed household’s women to mark their involvement in sale and purchase of properties, social obligations, and other activities given in Table 5.51. Table 5.51: Women Involvement in Household Activities % of Women members of Sample HHs Sale & Sr. Household Child Farm/crop Livestock Purchase Social Local Provinces No. Activities Caring activities rearing of Obligations Representation properties 1 Kunduz 92.0 80.0 12.0 70.0 6.0 98.0 1.6 2 Baghlan 92.0 80.0 12.0 70.0 6.0 98.0 0.5 3 Panjsher 99.3 92.3 41.4 68.9 8.8 87.2 0.4 4 Kapisa 98.5 96.4 17.4 68.8 4.8 85.6 0.0 5 Kabul 87.5 100.0 12.5 37.5 0.0 87.5 0.0 6 Laghman 92.0 80.0 12.0 70.0 6.0 98.0 2.4 7 Nangarhar 92.0 80.0 12.0 70.0 6.0 98.0 1.7 Overall 93.3 87.0 17.0 65.0 5.4 93.2 0.9 Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 5.4.6.3 Women’s Education and Health (i) Women Education Access to education is a fundamental human right of every member of the community. Literacy is a key learning tool in the first step towards basic education. Illiteracy breeds a vicious cycle, i.e., “Illiterate is poor - poor are powerless - powerless are illiterate”. Literacy is not just attaining the skills of reading and writing but provides people with the skills to learn, protect and empower themselves in society and contribute positively towards the development of the society. The general disparity in education exists in low-income communities. The percentage of average literacy rate of the surveyed households is 5.1% and the reasons behind the low illiteracy are cultural discrimination, distance from school, early/childhood marriages, lack of teachers, especially female teachers, greater restrictions on girls’ freedom of movement and insecurity. Educational Levels of the female members of the surveyed household are given in Table 5.52. 119 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.52: Educational Level of the Female Member of Sample HHs Percentage of Women in Surveyed Households Illiterate Sr. (not sent Religious Provinces Primary Middle Metric Intermediate Bachelor Masters No. to Education school) 1 Kunduz 95.7 0.7 1.7 - - - - 1.9 2 Baghlan 96.3 0.7 0.5 - - - - 2.5 3 Panjshir 92.7 0.7 1.7 1.1 1.7 0.7 0.2 0.9 4 Kapisa 98.5 0.6 0.2 - 0.01 - - 0.7 5 Kabul 89.8 6.1 2.0 - - - - 2.0 6 Laghman 93.0 - - - - - - 7.0 7 Nangarhar 97.7 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.01 0.2 Overall 94.9 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 1.7 (No.) (12,395) (69) (93) (27) (42) (18) (4) (218) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) (ii) Women Health Regarding the women health-related issues, it was informally gathered some information from the respondents, as well as meeting with health officials. Presently, very limited or few women receive any treatment form gynecological care centers; similarly, a very few women received any form of post-delivery care from a skilled birth attendant. The majority considered it unnecessary. Other reasons include the cost of treatment, distance from available treatment facilities, lack of transport and limited permission to go outside for their treatment. The provision of gynecological care, safe delivery practices, and postnatal checkups would significantly improve women health. (iii) Women Issues In general, women didn’t express any major issues. However, the women identified the non- availability of electricity shortage for their domestic use. Women of the potentially affected households emphasized the need for market competitive and appropriate compensation for all their lost assets due to the project, moreover, they also demanded provision of suitable jobs to their male family members during the construction stage of the project. 5.4.7 Social Infrastructure 5.4.7.1 Schools and Educational Facilities Availability of schools in the project area, as responded by the surveyed households, are given in Table 5.53. The availability of primary schools for boys is 62%, and for girls is 54%. Although schools are available in great numbers in the project area, the rate of enrollment of children is limited. 120 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.53: Number of Schools of Sample HHs % of Province Primary Primary Middle Middle High School High School Sr. No. Provinces School for School School for School for for Boys for Girls Boys for Girls Boys Girls 1 Kunduz 50.0 50.0 41.2 38.2 23.5 20.6 2 Baghlan 39.1 34.8 39.1 34.8 17.4 17.4 3 Panjshir 75.8 70.8 74.2 66.7 66.7 60.0 4 Kapisa 52.8 13.9 41.7 13.9 19.4 16.7 5 Kabul 81.8 36.4 18.2 9.1 - - 6 Laghman 35.9 28.2 30.8 25.6 12.8 12.8 7 Nangarhar 66.3 65.3 55.8 54.7 49.5 44.2 Overall 62.0 53.6 54.2 47.2 42.2 38.0 (No.) (1320) (1142) (1154) (1005) (898) (809) Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 5.4.7.2 Availability of Social Amenities Availability of basic infrastructure facilities, such as roads, electricity, and health care facilities, in the COI is given in Table 5.54 Availability of these facilities are categorized based on their distances (less than 1 km, 1 to 5 km and more than 5 km). • Health centres are available away from the settlements. • Unavailability of the qualified medical staff at the health centres. • As people live in the far-flung area where local transport is not available, so traveling cost is not affordable by the locals. • Non Availability of electricity and poverty are some other factors that hinder in the way of getting health facilities hence health cost is not affordable for them. • Schools are located away from settlements. • Local transport is not available for access to educational institutes. • Nonattendance of teachers from school is another reason for less education. • Another factor is poverty; parents are financially weak; hence education cost and traveling cost is not affordable for them. 5.4.7.3 Ranking of Development Needs of Surveyed Households Development needs of the communities such as roads, electricity, water supply, health facilities were enquired during the household interviews. They were asked to rank their needs in the scale of 1 to 5, with 1 being the highest priority and 5 being the lowest priority. The responses of the sample respondents reflected the needs of the people as given in Table 5.55. About 75% of surveyed households have ranked roads and electricity are their top priority needs. 121 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.54: Availability of Basic Infrastructure as reported by the Sample Respondents %Sample Respondents < 1 Km 1 < 5 Km 5 km and above Health Health Health Maternity Maternity Maternity Provinces Road Electricity care Dispensary Hospitals RHC Road Electricity care Dispensary Hospitals RHC Road Electricity care Dispensary Hospitals RHC Centers Centers Centers centre centre centre Kunduz - 2.9 - - - - - 14.7 2.9 8.8 2.9 8.8 5.9 - 23.5 2.9 79.4 26.5 76.5 79.4 94.1 Baghlan 4.3 - - - - - - 17.4 - 30.4 - - - 39.1 47.8 34.8 43.5 21.7 43.5 56.5 56.5 Panjshir 5.8 - 3.3 - 1.7 3.3 3.3 11.7 2.5 26.7 10.0 17.5 11.7 12.5 11.7 5.8 25.0 7.5 44.2 34.2 55.0 Kapisa 13.9 13.9 13.9 5.6 8.3 8.3 5.6 5.6 11.1 25.0 2.8 25.0 22.2 16.7 - 19.4 22.2 5.6 33.3 41.7 44.4 Kabul - - - - - - - - 9.1 - - - 27.3 - 18.2 - 90.9 36.4 90.9 54.5 72.7 Laghman 12.8 5.1 5.1 2.6 2.6 2.6 7.7 7.7 2.6 59.0 20.5 25.6 10.3 53.8 2.6 2.6 28.2 5.1 66.7 61.5 30.8 Nangarhar 7.4 - 1.1 - - 1.1 - 16.8 1.1 37.9 8.4 26.3 14.7 23.2 8.4 29.5 38.9 10.5 54.7 43.2 52.6 Overall 7.0 2.2 3.4 0.8 1.7 2.5 2.5 12.3 3.1 30.7 8.4 19.0 12.6 20.4 12.3 14.5 37.2 11.5 52.8 46.6 55.0 (No.) (149) (48) (71) (18) (36) (54) (54) (262) (65) (654) (178) (404) (268) (434) (262) (309) (791) (244) (1124) (993) (1172) 122 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 5.55: Ranking of Development Needs of the Surveyed Households Priorities (%) Survey ed Health care Provinces Road Electricity Mosque Water supply Dispensary Hospitals RHC Maternity Centers House centre holds (No) 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 Kunduz 64 0.35 - - - 0.09 - - - - - - - - 0.12 - - - 0.09 - - 0.03 - - - - - - Baghlan 89 0.96 - - 0.09 0.65 - - - - - - 0.09 - - 0.04 - - - - - - - - - - - - Panjshir 650 0.24 0.02 - 0.16 0.17 - - - 0.01 - 0.07 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.12 - 0.03 0.01 - 0.02 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.01 Kapisa 478 0.19 0.03 - 0.36 0.19 - - - - 0.03 - - - 0.03 - - - - - 0.03 0.06 0.03 - - - - - Kabul 41 0.09 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Laghman 357 0.26 - - 0.15 0.15 - - - - - 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.13 - - - - 0.03 0.03 - - 0.03 - - - Nangarhar 450 0.36 0.01 - 0.15 0.27 - - 0.01 - - 0.03 0.08 0.01 0.05 0.05 - 0.01 - - 0.01 0.07 - 0.01 0.02 - - 0.01 Overall 0.41 0.01 - 0.16 0.28 - - 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.01 0.04 0.05 - 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 (No.) 2129 (877) (23) (348) (590) (5) (2) (13) (42) (89) (23) (84) (96) (14) (30) (27) (91) (20) (10) (17) (2) (9) (7) 123 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 5.4.8 Cultural Resources Locations of cultural resources such as mosques, shrines (ziarat, paiga) and graves are identified within the COI and presented in Table 5.5.6. This table also includes other sensitive social receptors such as schools and hospitals. All these resources are outside the ROW of the proposed alignment of the T/L, which is 50 to 60 meters, with the exception of the shrine of Bangali Baba. This ziarat comes within the ROW, but the location of Tower is at a considerable distance from it. So this ziarat shall remain intact, and will not be disturbed; and if required minor adjustment can be made in the location of suspension towers to avoid any impact on the cultural resources . Table 5.56: Archeological/ Monuments/ Historical Spots along the TL CASA 1000 Distance Sensitive Receptors from District Location/ Village Type (Social Aspects) Centerline of T/L (Km) 1. Districts of Baghlan Province Awlad Burj Mir Akber khan - 0.5 Pul Hesar Dashtak Shahedee baba Grave 0.1 Prse Qalah Jame Masjid Masjid 0.8 2. Districts of Panjsher Province Murshatan Atif Khan Shaheed Ziarat Grave 0.4 Gulestan MTN Tower Network 2 Bahadur Khel Babaji Baba Ziarat Grave 0.7 Rukha Shegha Sopi Sher Big Wali Ziarat 0.5 Nolaba Nolaba Ziarat 0.4 Mir khil Chenar Mir Khil Tree 0.3 Qabzan Sonedogan Home 0.3 Bakhshi khil Paien Pule Bakhshi Khel Road Bridge 0.9 Ghaji Masjid Ghaji Masjid 0.3 Shekhan Shek Awrang Shawali Ziarat 0.2 Haider Khil Khalipa Sahib Grave 0.6 Nishar ghulbak Qalai Kapir Paigah 0.7 Qalai Najara Madrin Ziarat 0.5 Sanjatak Panjpeeran Panjsher Grave 1 Anaba – Markaz Mir Faqir Agha Zayarat Grave 1 Shaheed Gul Mirza Anaba Sahrab Grave 0.8 Zeyarat Sahrab Feroj No 1 High School School 1.5 Dashtak Jail of Panjshe Prison 1.5 Mola Khil Masjid Mola Khil Masjid 1.5 Sangen Masjid Jame Sangen Masjid 0.6 Hesar Sange Sarba Sar Historical 5 Zeyarat Panj Peeran Hesar Grave 0.2 Panjsher Rabath Panjpeeran Panjsher Grave 1 124 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Distance Sensitive Receptors from District Location/ Village Type (Social Aspects) Centerline of T/L (Km) Bar khan Masjid Bar Khan Masjid 1.5 Rashid Khil Togak e Rashid Khil Hill 3 Nalab Masjid Nalab Masjid 2 Pawat Tapan Shohad 4 Mata Masjid Mata Masjid 0.5 Posh gor Masjid Gadara Masjid 0.5 Khenj Gozo-e-Marz Masjid Gozo-e-Marz Masjid 0.1 Warap Zerat Warap Ziarat 0.1 Bagh Now Masjid Bagh Now Masjid 0.1 Sofid Chir Masjid Qala Payan Masjid 0.1 Aziz Bag Khil Masjid Aziz Bag Khil Masjid 0.15 Dada Khil Ahmad Sha Mosud Masjid Masjid 0.3 Sata Parondi Masjid Sata Masjid 0.6 Manjahar Zerat Khaja Safposhwali Ziarat 0.5 Mala Zerat Nemdard Ziarat 0.5 Niaz Big Khil Ziarat Ahmadsha Ziarat 0.8 Bazarak Khil Bazarak Khas Bazar 0.3 Bazarak Tela Kan Masjid Telakan Masjid 0.4 Sangona Masjid Sangona Masjid 0.25 Sangona Ziarat Sangi Grave 1 Khanez Ziarat Ahmadsha Masood Grave 1 Froble Football Stadium - 0.2 Baharak 100 Bed Hospital Medical 0.15 Orroo Pule Orroo Bridge 0.2 Poryan Chowni Khawak Khuaja Abul Hasan Ziarat 2 3. Districts of Kapisa Province Abza Minar e Shuhda Minar 0.8 Hesa Awal Gadara Marz Marz Chekpoint Check Point 0.2 Deh Bala Khoja Kalan Baba Ziarat Grave 5 Ghani Khil Masjid Jamia Ghani Khil Mosque 1.0 Kawiya Panjah peer baba Ziarat 0.9 Almasakhil Kawiya Tagab Nakdai Baba Ziarat 0.9 Almasakhil Kawiya Sabooni Cheena Cheena 0.9 Almasakhil Painda Khial Lakah Tigah Mount 3 Sahibzadagan Masjid of Sahibzadagan Masjid 0.5 Kor Nandian Khalifa Baba Ziarat 1.5 Akhonzadgan Mola Abdurahim Baba Ziarat 1.2 Nizam Khil Baghcha Nizam Khil Baba Baghcha 0.6 Goondi Kili Masjid Jamia Masjid 0.2 Goondi Kili Bal Goondhi Bridge 0.4 Zakhu Laparah Tagab Ghazi Khankhil Nakbari Baba Ziarat 1.5 Baba Ghazi Khankhil Danu Baba Ziarat Zakhu Laparah 2 125 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Distance Sensitive Receptors from District Location/ Village Type (Social Aspects) Centerline of T/L (Km) Baba Kam Shinke Ghaibhi Baba Ziarat Makbhra 0.1 Kam Shinke Shumali Baba Ziarat Makbhra 0.2 Feroz Khil Ghazi Usman Khan Akawi Markab 0.35 Madrisa Shaheed Abdul Mabayan Madrisa 0.8 Madhi Mehab Khil Bala Goondhi Najahaan Goondhi 4 Siddiq Khil Jamia Jomat Masjid 0.6 Chena Ghibi Baba Zerat Ziarat 0.4 Nijrab Mola Khil Masjid Mola Khil Masjid 0.5 Abdul Khil Abdul Baba Ziarat Grave 0.8 4. Districts of Kabul Province Gada Khel Chalgazi Baba Shrine 0.6 Surobi Shrab Chena Shrab Chena Spring 0.8 Parman Kalai Sher Ali Baba Ziarat 0.2 Band Naghlo Band e Naghlo Daim 1 Village 5. Districts of Laghman Province Koz Kharotiy Toor Mira Akbar Baba Ziarat 2 Logar Lam Bibi Saiba Grave 5 Demazang Sofla Play Ground Stadium 6 Tora Khel Amaliya Tora Khel Masjid 0.1 Dehmazang Abdul Wahab Baba Grave 1 Ghulia Tarang Tarnag Masjid 0.8 Tora Khel Sofla Sheikh M. Farenda Grave 2 Gul Pushta Awal Bibi Saib Ziarat 5 Qarghayi Nawabad Factor Chalghazi Baba Ziarat 2 Gamba Gul Pushta (2) Bibi Ziarat 4 Kali Sultan Khel Kaly Hazrat Bilal Masjid 3 Janbi Khel Janbi Khel Masjid 0.5 Hadipura Antina of MTN Tower 0.7 Qala Malak Sha Mardan Ziarat 0.8 Najaram Kaly Malag Baba Ziarat 0.6 Manda rawer Shah Ashraf Ziarat 3 Newabad Chol Gazy Ziarat 1.5 Sultan wis Baba Sultanwis Baba Ziarat 0.5 Qall Ser Fraz Sultan Shamsuddin Ziarat 1.5 Khail Mana Kali Seadaga Ziarat 0.6 Badpash Bara Qala Mla Namad Baba Ziarat 0.5 6. Districts of Nangarhar Province Kama Lorbang Bangali Baba Ziarat 0.02 Mosa Cheena Musa Cheena Monument 1.5 (2500 Years old) 126 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Distance Sensitive Receptors from District Location/ Village Type (Social Aspects) Centerline of T/L (Km) Momand Dara Tora Tego Dag Moka Baba Ziarat 0.7 Alamzai Kaly Nika Baba Ziarat 0.7 Zara Daka Nika Baba Grave 0.5 Shikhan kalay Tangi Shahid Ziarat 0.8 Hafiz Khan Bado Baba Ziarat 0.5 Mamad Khwar Mahalla Tora Baz Khan Masjid 0.4 Wara Lalpoor Morzada Wali Baba Grave 0.8 Lalpura Smaso Kalay Aimal Khan Baba Shrine 7 Smaso Kalay Mian Saih Shrine 4 Qallah Chacnawar Ziarat 4 Malang Jan Mina Mlang Jan Meena 3 Masjid 1.5 6 Kalastar Malang Jan Mina Bihsud Umar Bine Khitab Masjid 1 4 Finda Khel Beniya Minega Masjid 2 Malang Jan Mina PD-8 Malag Jan Grave 0.2 5 Luhand Qala Adam Khan Baba Grave 2 Nahiya – 8 Arababad Arab Khel Masjid 5 Auzer Khail khak sar baba Ziarat 1.5 Guj Mukhten Baba Ziarat 0.3 Darbang Bangali Baba Ziarat 20 Kama Kuz Gardab Gaibi Baba Grave 1 Koz Mirza khel Las Pa Las Baba Ziarat 0.3 Pas bazed khil Masjid Ahmadan Masjid 1.5 Wast kalay Takia Baba Shrine 0.9 Kudai Sokai Baba Shrine 4 Goshta Bar Sarband Hassan Dewana Baba Grave 0.5 Saipul abad Saipuabad Dand 7 Source: Socioeconomic survey of the project area (2019) 127 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 6. POTENTIAL SIGNIFICANT IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES This Chapter assesses the Project for key environmental and social aspects, identifies significant potential impacts and risks that may be caused by the project activities and proposes appropriate mitigation measures to address these impacts. 6.1 Impact Assessment Methodology The significance of potential impacts was assessed using the risk assessment methodology that considers impact magnitude and sensitivity of receptors, described below. 6.1.1 Impact Magnitude The potential implications of the Project have been categorized as major, moderate, minor or minimal based on consideration of the parameters such as i) duration of the effect; ii) the spatial extent of the impact; iii) reversibility; iv) likelihood; and v) legal standards and established professional criteria. The magnitude of each potential impact of the Project has been identified according to the categories outlined in Table 6.1. Table 6.1: Parameters for Determining Magnitude Parameters Major Moderate Minor Minimal Duration of potential Long term (beyond the Medium Term Lifespan Limited to construction Temporary with no impact project period) of the project (within period detectable potential the project period) impact Spatial extent of the Widespread far Beyond next project Within project Specific location within potential impact beyond project components, site boundary project component or boundaries boundaries or local site boundaries with no area detectable potential impact Reversibility of Potential impact is Benchmark needs a Baseline returns Baseline remains potential impacts effectively permanent, year or so with some naturally or with limited constant requiring considerable responses to come response within a few intervention to return to back to baseline months baseline Legal standards and Breaches national Complies with limits Meets minimum Not applicable established standards and or given in national national standard limits professional criteria international standards but violates or international guidelines/obligation s international lender guidelines guidelines in one or more parameters Likelihood of Occurs under typical Happens under worst- Occurs under Unlikely to happen potential impacts operating or case (negative abnormal, exceptional occurring construction conditions consequences) or best or emergency (Certain) case (positive impact) conditions (occasional) working conditions (Likely) 6.1.2 Sensitivity of Receptor The sensitivity of a receptor has been determined based on a review of the population (including proximity/numbers/vulnerability) and the presence of features on the site or the surrounding 128 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 area. Each detailed assessment has defined sensitivity to the topic. Criteria for determining receptor sensitivity of the Project’s potential impacts are outlined in Table 6.2. Sensitive receptors in the 2-km corridor of CASA-1000 alignment are given in Table 5.1 for environmental receptors, and in Table 5.56 for social receptors. Table 6.2: Criteria for Determining Sensitivity Sensitivity Definition Determination Very Severe Vulnerable receptor with little or no ability to absorb proposed changes or minimal opportunities for mitigation. Severe Vulnerable receptor with little or no ability to absorb proposed changes or limited opportunities for mitigation. Mild Vulnerable receptor with some ability to absorb proposed changes or moderate opportunities for mitigation Low Vulnerable receptor with good ability to absorb proposed changes or/and excellent opportunities for mitigation 6.1.3 Assessing Significance Following the assessment of impact magnitude and determining the quality and sensitivity of the receiving environment or potential receptor, the significance of each potential impact was established using the impact significance matrix shown in Table 6.3. Table 6.3: Criteria for Determining Impact Significance Sensitivity of Receptors Magnitude of Impact Very Severe Severe Mild Low Major Critical High Medium Negligible Moderate High High Medium Negligible Minor Medium Medium Minor Negligible Minimal Negligible Negligible Negligible Negligible 6.2 Summary of Assessed Impacts The project’s potential impacts and their significance have been assessed using the methodology described in the above section, and consultation workshop carried out during the early stages of the study. A summary of these impacts and their significance along with the mitigation measures are presented in Table 6.4; these impacts are discussed in the subsequent sections. 129 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.4: Summary of Potential Impacts, their Significance and Mitigation Measures Significance Significance of Impact of various activities Sensitivity Magnitude before Mitigation and Enhancement Measure Residual Impact Mitigation Impacts from Siting – Environmental Aspects Supply of additional 1300 MW (4 GWh) Very Major Critical Adequate maintenance of the facilities in - of electric power to the national grid of severe (positive) accordance with the standard operating Pakistan. This would bring revenues of practices of DABS USD 50 million every year to Afghanistan as a transit fee Risk of landslides and rockfalls due to Severe Major High Construction of retaining walls for slope Negligible unstable geological conditions protection Impact on forests and wildlife due to the Severe Minimal Negligible Compensation for any clearing of trees Negligible permanent clearing of land for siting of towers and temporary clearing along ROW Greenhouse gas emissions (0.98 million Mild Major Medium Net greenhouse gases emissions are Medium tCO2e – over 30 year period) from site negligible when compared to other clearing, materials life cycle and power feasible options for power transmission leakages Impacts from Siting – Social About 3,990 ha of land under ROW will Very Major Critical Entitlements for loss of land, crops and Medium be affected in which about 9% (355ha) is severe structures will be paid in accordance with agricultural land and about 87% (3470 the RPF which has been agreed with the ha) is government land. Land acquisition community and DBAS. The compensation for towers will have an impact on 6 ha of will be paid in cash. The impact on agricultural land and some residential agriculture land under ROW will be areas and trees. temporary since it can be reused for agricultural purposes. 130 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Significance Significance of Impact of various activities Sensitivity Magnitude before Mitigation and Enhancement Measure Residual Impact Mitigation Community support program for Very Major Critical Design and implementation of - infrastructure development severe (positive) environmentally and socially sustainable (electrification, roads, water supply, etc.) infrastructure in the COI Impacts from Construction – Environmental Aspects Risk of soil pollution and soil erosion Mild Moderate Medium Pollution prevention plan and Negligible implementation of the Environmental Code of Practices (ECPs) Risk of water pollution Mild Moderate Medium Pollution prevention plan and Negligible implementation of ECPs Dust and air pollution from construction Mild Moderate Medium Maintenance of construction equipment Negligible activities and vehicles; dust control measures as specified in ECPs Noise and vibration from construction Mild Moderate Medium Maintenance of construction equipment Negligible activities and vehicles; noise control measures as specified in ECPs Generation of spoils (about 75 cubic Severe Moderate High Backfilling and disposal at approved Negligible meters for each tower) locations Generation of solid waste and hazardous Mild Moderate Medium Minimize the generation of waste. Proper Negligible waste collection and disposal of wastes in approved sites or to vendors; ECPs. Impact on quarry and borrow areas Mild Moderate Medium Use of existing and licensed quarry sites, Negligible ECPs Impact on wildlife and bird habitats from Severe Minimal Negligible Implementation of ECPs Negligible land clearing and construction Impact on birds from land clearing and Severe Minor Medium Control of noise and artificial lighting, ban Negligible construction on hunting, and checks for breeding birds during vegetation clearance 131 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Significance Significance of Impact of various activities Sensitivity Magnitude before Mitigation and Enhancement Measure Residual Impact Mitigation Site clearance and Restoration Severe Minor Medium Cleaning of the construction sites Negligible Impacts from Construction – Social Aspects Employment opportunities for local Mild Moderate Medium Preference to the local communities in the communities (positive) construction works Impacts from access roads and damages Severe Major High Compensation as per RAP, and Medium to local infrastructure implementation of ECPs Community health and safety from Severe Moderate High Traffic, noise and dust control measures in Medium construction traffic and activities accordance with ECPs; OHS management plan to be implemented. Workers Health and Safety Severe Moderate High Occupational health and safety measures Medium in accordance with ECPs Blocked access due to construction Mild Moderate Medium Traffic management plan to be Negligible activities implemented; Alternate routes to be identified in consultation with communities; GRM to be established. The additional load on local resources Mild Moderate Medium Contractor to obtain water in a manner not Negligible to affect the local communities; liaison with local communities to be maintained; GRM to be established. 132 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Significance Significance of Impact of various activities Sensitivity Magnitude before Mitigation and Enhancement Measure Residual Impact Mitigation Social conflict and the privacy of women Mild Moderate Medium Camps to be established at least 500 m Negligible away from communities; contractor to enforce code of conduct to respect local norms and culture; liaison with local communities to be maintained; GRM to be established. Damage to sites/places of Major Moderate High Such sites to be demarcated and avoided Negligible religious/cultural significance during construction activities; liaison with local communities to be maintained; GRM to be established. Impacts from O&M – Environmental Risk of bird collision and electrocution Severe Moderate High Placing of bird markers on the Negligible transmission line cables. Impacts from O&M – Social Impacts from electric and magnetic fields Severe Minimal Negligible Complied with WBG EHSGs/WHO Negligible from transmission lines on community recognized standards on EMF through health and safety design considerations Workers health and safety during Severe Major High Implementation of OHS measures Medium maintenance 133 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 6.3 Significant Environmental Impacts from Project Siting 6.3.1 Improved Power Supply to Pakistan and Revenue Generation for Afghanistan The CASA-1000 would supply about 4,000 GWh of electric power annually (1300 MW during five months of summer) to the national grid of Pakistan. According to World Bank statistics13, the per capita electric power consumption in Pakistan is 450 kWh in 2013. CASA-1000 would supply an additional 22 kWh of electric power per capita (considering the country population as 18.2 million). This additional electric power supply would address the summertime energy crisis in the country by eliminating the load shedding and power cuts; and would lead to economic growth and increased employment in the region. Afghanistan will also significantly benefit through the trade of power by charging a transit fee. It is estimated that Afghanistan would be paid a Transit Fee @1.25 US cents per KWH for the electricity that is transmitted over the CASA 1000 line for Pakistan. This is expected to bring revenues of USD 50 million every year to Afghanistan. 6.3.2 Risk of Landslides due to Unstable Geological Conditions The geological and geomorphological conditions at some mountainous sections along the transmission line in Lot 2 are unstable due to the presence of soft rock formations, and construction of 500 kV towers may destabilize these geological conditions and cause landslides during and after construction. About 3 km section in Lot 2 between angle towers AP 213 to AP222 are located in the area prone to landslides. The significance of the impact has been assessed as high, as shown in Table 6.4. Mitigation The final alignment of the transmission line was selected to avoid the active landslide sites. The slopes that are disturbed by the construction activities will be stabilized with the construction of retaining walls or benches. During construction, the slopes near the transmission line towers will be monitored for deformation, stress and strain, and blasting vibrations; and adequate additional slope protection measures will be taken up if required. Blasting will be avoided at these locations where feasible, or controlled blasting will be used. Residual Impact After construction of the retaining walls and implementation of the above mitigation measures, the risk of landslides and rockfalls from the construction of project activities would be adequately 13 http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.USE.ELEC.KH.PC?locations=PK 134 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 controlled. Hence the significance of the residual impact will be negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.3.3 Impact on Forests and Wildlife Habitats Generally, the natural vegetation and forests and wildlife located under the transmission line towers will be permanently affected. Based on the land cover mapping of the project area, it has been estimated that about only 0.17 percent of the COI is covered by forests. However, in these areas also, the density of vegetation along the transmission line right of way is thin. It must also be noted that that the whole non-agricultural land cover underneath proposed transmission line is already subjected to considerable disturbance and human pressure. Thus, laying out the transmission line will merely place a provisional superfluous burden on a system that is already stressed as the plant species are considered to be of low conservation value. Hence the significance of the forest clearance has been estimated as negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. Further, no globally or nationally threatened species or endemic plant species were recorded in the study area. As described in Section 5.3.4, the forest trees have the minimal likelihood to be detected in the 2 km wide study area along the transmission line. No protected areas are also located within the ROW of the transmission line alignment. Mitigation Clearance of trees will be minimized to the extent feasible. In addition, monetary compensation will be paid to the landowners or forest department for cutting of trees under the transmission line RoW. Residual Impact After the implementation of the above mitigation measures, the significance of the residual impact will remain negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.3.4 Greenhouse Gases Emissions from CASA-1000 Net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the implementation of CASA-1000 are estimated using the World Bank’s Guidance Manual: Greenhouse Gas Accounting for Energy Investment Operations, Version 2.0 January 2013 (hereinafter "Guidance Note") and IPCC 2006 guidelines. The emissions from the Project estimated over 30 years. Two sources of emissions are considered for accounting GHG from the Project. The sources and the estimates are given below, and emission calculations are given in Table 6.5. Emissions from Land Clearing for Civil Works Construction of towers and transmission line ROW require land clearing. The total land to be cleared along the 560 km of ROW (60m) is 33.6 km2. The clearing may affect the carbon 135 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 stored in biomass and soil. Emissions from land clearing can be calculated as a one-time emission of CO2 based on the available dry biomass carbon for the total cleared areas for construction. According to IPCC guidelines, the project area (temperate dry climate) has 100 tons/ha of dry biomass, of which average carbon content is 47 percent. Total land clearing emissions for 33.6 km2 are 0.58 million tCO2e. Sulfur hexafluoride fugitive emissions Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is used in insulation and current interruption applications in transmission and distribution systems. SF6 is used in gas-insulated switch-gear and substations, gas circuit breakers, and (less frequently) in high-voltage, gas-insulated lines. SF6 may escape as fugitive emissions during the manufacturing, installation, use, maintenance, and disposal of this equipment. Sealed distribution equipment may not emit any SF6 during use, but transmission equipment often requires periodic refilling and hence has higher rates of fugitive emissions during use. The amount of SF6 emitted during operation, and decommissioning is related to the number and type of equipment used, as well as the maintenance and recycling procedures. SF6 emissions could occur in all transmission and distribution projects, depending on the type of equipment installed, refurbished, or maintained. Countries report SF6 emissions from the power sector in their national emissions inventories, and emissions factors from these inventories provide one way to estimate their magnitude (emission factor for Afghanistan and Pakistan is 0.119 gSF6/MWh). SF6 emissions are estimated as 0.40 million tCO 2e. Total Emissions from CASA-1000 Embodied emissions and construction emissions have not been calculated since the information will be known only at the construction stage. The overall Project emissions from the above two sources are estimated to be 0.98 million tCO 2e. Baseline Emissions The baseline (or alternative to the project intervention) is usually a project that provides the same level of service (for example, the same transmission capacity or reliability level) provided by the project being pursued. Since this will be a new transmission line project, the other feasible alternatives are different routings. So, the emissions of this alternative would likely be very similar to those of the project. Net Emissions The net GHG emissions (Project Emissions - Baseline Emissions) of CASA-1000 are zero since this will be a new transmission line, and emissions from the project and baseline (alternative) are similar. 136 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.5: Net GHG Emissions (tCO2) from CASA-100 Emissions from Baseline Emission Type CASA-1000 Emissions Net Emissions 1. Emissions from Land Clearing 579,040 358,453 0 2. SF6 Emissions 399,312 1,407,830 0 3. Baseline Construction Emission (Optional) 0 0 0 4. Energy Emissions in Construction (Optional) 0 0 0 Total 978,352 978,352 0 6.4 Significant Social Impacts from Project Siting 6.4.1 Impacts on land The total area of CASA-1000 ROW (estimated for 70m) is about 3,990 hectares. About 87% of the land under the ROW belongs to the government. About 9% of the land (355 ha) is in agricultural use. These details are summarized in Table 6.6, while the type of land within the area of influence are presented in Annex 6.1. Table 6.6: Land Required for the ROW of CASA 1000 Project Total Required Sr. Project Affected Families Land Use Category Land No. (PAHs) (Ha) A Private 1 Agriculture (cultivated land) 355 730 2 Barren/ Hilly (non-cultivated land) 100 145 3 Commercial/ Residential land 53 212 B Community Land Community Land (Graveyard, Mosque, 4 3 - playground etc.) 5 River, Stream/ nullah bed 9 - C State Land 6 Govt. land (road, track etc.) 3,470 - Total 3,990 1,087 The total area affected by the construction of total 1,395 towers will be about 27.30 hectares. Details are given in Table 6.8. About 6 ha of the land under the towers is in agricultural use. About 68% of towers are located on government land. 137 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.7: Land Affected by the Footprints of the Tower Affected Project Affected Households Sr. No. of Land Use Category Land (PAHs) No. Towers (Ha) A Private 1 Agriculture (cultivated land) 307 6.0172 292 2 Barren/ Hilly (non-cultivated land) 88 1.7248 36 3 Commercial/ Residential land 103 2.0188 42 B Community land Community Land (Graveyard, Mosque, 4 30 0.588 playground etc.) 5 River, Stream/ nullah bed, Graveyard 25 0.49 C State land 6 Govt. land (road, track etc.) 842 16.5032 Total 1395 27.342 371 Note: Area for both the footprints of the towers and the ROW on both sides of the tower. 6.4.2 Impact on Structures (I) Impact on Residential and Commercial Structures Residential and commercial structures located within the COI are given in Table 6.8. About 463 residential structures (houses and huts), 34 commercial structures (restaurant and gas stations) and 2 schools are located within the 2 km corridor of the alignment. There is a risk that some of these structures would be affected by construction activities. Details of affected structures will be given in RAP. Table 6.8: Structures within the 2 km Corridor of CASA-1000 Structures located within 2km wide strip, i.e 1km on either side of the center Angle (Points) (Nos.) Towers House Shop Huts Filling Tubewell Hotel Restaurant District (Nos.) Station A LOT 1 1. Districts of Kunduz Province 1.1 Kunduz - - - - - - - Tower Number 1.2 Imam Sahib 14 8 - 5 - - - 1 to 45 1.3 Cardura - - - - - - - 1.4 Ali Abad 1 1 1.5 Khanabad 11 11 2 2 2. Districts of Baghlan Province 2.1 Baghlani Jadid - - - - - - - 2.2 Burka - - - - - - - Tower Number 2.3 Dih Salah 10 10 - - - - - 45 to 122 2.4 Khwaja Hijran 28 29 - - - - - (Jelga) 2.5 Nahrin - - - - - - - 2.6 Puli Hisar 36 60 - - - 3 Sub-total (A) 100 118 3 5 2 3 - B LOT 2 3. Districts of Panjshir Tower Number Province 1 to 207 138 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Structures located within 2km wide strip, i.e 1km on either side of the center Angle (Points) (Nos.) Towers House Shop Huts Filling Tubewell Hotel Restaurant District (Nos.) Station 3.1 Anaba 9 5 - - - 7 - 3.2 Bazarak 33 4 - - - - - 3.3 Dara - - - - - - - 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) 44 - - - - - - 3.5 Koh Band 3 - - - - - - 3.6 Paryan - - - - - - - 3.7 Rokha 33 16 - - - 2 - 3.8 Shotul - - - - - - - 4. Districts of Kapisa Province 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan 7 - - - - - - 4.2 Hesa Duwum Tower Number - - - - - - - Kohistan 207 to 266 4.3 Mahmud Raqi - - - - - - - 4.4 Nijrab 26 17 9 - - 2 - 4.5 Tagab 50 23 8 - 26 - - Sub-total (B) 205 65 17 - 26 11 - C LOT 3 5. Districts of Kabul Province 5.1 Surobi 1 - - - - - - Tower Number 6. Districts of Laghman 1 to 15 - - - - - - - Tower Number Province 6.1 Badpesh 25 - 3 - - - - 15 to100 6.2 Qarghayi - 6 17 - - - - 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province 7.1 Jalalabad - - - - - - - 7.2 Surkh Rod - - - - - - - 7.3 Bihsud 6 11 1 5 - 7.4 Chaparhar - - - - - - - Tower Number 7.5 Rodat - - - - - - - 100 to 182 7.6 Bati Kot - - - - - - - 7.7 Kot - - - - - - - 7.8 Shinwar - - - - - - - 7.9 Momand Dara 5 - - - - - - 7.10 Dur Baba - - - - - - - 7.11 Goshta 6 5 2 - - - - 7.12 Kama 42 25 12 1 4 6 7.13 Lalpur 19 3 - - - 2 2 Sub-total (C) 104 50 34 2 4 13 2 Total (A+B+C) 409 233 54 7 32 27 2 (II) Impact on Community Structures Details of the community structures located within the 2 km corridor of the alignment are given Table 6.9. A total of 190 mosques, 4 shrines and 7 graveyards are located within the COI and there is a chance that some of these structures will be affected by the construction activities. 139 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.9: Community Structures located within a 2km Corridor of CASA-1000 Community structures located within 2km wide strip, i.e 1km on either side of the centre Angle (Points) (Nos.) Towers Mosque Shrine Graveyard (Nos.) District A LOT 1 1. Districts of Kunduz Province 1.1 Kunduz - - - Tower Number 1.2 Imam Sahib - - - 1 to 45 1.3 Cardura - - - 1.4 Ali Abad 1 1.5 Khanabad 2. Districts of Baghlan Province 2.1 Baghlani Jadid - - - 2.2 Burka - - - Tower Number 2.3 Dih Salah - - 45 to 122 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) 14 - - 2.5 Nahrin - - - 2.6 Puli Hisar 3 - - Sub-total (A) 18 - - B LOT 2 3. Districts of Panjshir Province 3.1 Anaba - - - 3.2 Bazarak 26 - - 3.3 Dara - - Tower Number 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) 27 - - 1 to 207 3.5 Koh Band 3 - - 3.6 Paryan - - 3.7 Rokha 19 - - 3.8 Shotul - - 4. Districts of Kapisa Province 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan 6 - - 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan - - - Tower Number 4.3 Mahmud Raqi - - - 207 to 266 4.4 Nijrab - - - 4.5 Tagab 2 2 Sub-total (B) 83 2 - C LOT 3 5. Districts of Kabul Province 5.1 Surobi 3 - - Tower Number 6. Districts of Laghman Province - - - 1 to 15 6.1 Badpesh - - - Tower Number 15 to100 6.2 Qarghayi 12 - - 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province 7.1 Jalalabad - - - 7.2 Surkh Rod - - - 7.3 Bihsud - - - 7.4 Chaparhar - - - Tower Number 7.5 Rodat - - - 100 to 182 7.6 Bati Kot - - - 7.7 Kot - - - 7.8 Shinwar - - - 7.9 Momand Dara 5 7.10 Dur Baba - - - 7.11 Goshta 5 - 5 7.12 Kama 44 2 - 7.13 Lalpur 20 - 2 Sub-total (C) 89 2 7 Total (A+B+C) 190 4 7 (III) Impact on Public Infrastructure 140 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Public infrastructure located within a 2 km corridor of the alignment is given in Table 6.10. Table 6.10: Public Infrastructure in the 2km Corridor of CASA-1000 Infrastructures located within 2km wide strip, i.e. 1km on either side of the District centre (Nos.) 1. Districts of Kunduz Province 1.1 Kunduz • Hospital/ Dispensary/ BHU 1.2 Imam Sahib • School Technical 1.3 Cardura • Transmission Line 1.4 Ali Abad • Tubewells • Telephone Line/ Pole • Heavy Transmission Line • Road • Bridge 2. Districts of Baghlan Province • School Technical 2.1 Baghlani Jadid • Hospital/ Dispensary/ BHU 2.2 Burka • School Technical 2.3 Dih Salah 2.4 Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) 2.5 Nahrin 2.6 Puli Hisar 3. Districts of Panjshir Province • School 3.1 Anaba • Road 3.2 Bazarak • Bridge 3.3 Dara • Telephone Line/Pole 3.4 Hissa-i-Awal (Khenj) • Road Bridge 3.5 Paryan • Transmission Line 3.6 Rokha 3.7 Shotul 4. Districts of Kapisa Province • School Technical 4.1 Hesa Awal Kohistan • Hospital/ Dispensary/ BHU 4.2 Hesa Duwum Kohistan • Heavy Transmission Line 4.3 Mahmud Raqi • Telephone Line/ Pole 4.4 Nijrab 4.5 Tagab 5. Districts of Kabul Province • HeavyTransmission Line 5.1 Surobi 6. Districts of Laghman Province • School 6.1 Mihtarlam • Transmission Line 6.2 Qarghayi • Heavy Transmission Line 7. Districts of Nangarhar Province • School • Hospital/ Dispensary/ BHU • Road Bridge (IV) Impact on Trees Orchards are located within the 2 km corridor of the alignment, and the approximate number of trees in the COI are given in Table 6.11. About 331 fruit trees and 215 wood trees are located within the COI. Table 6.11: Number of Wood/ Fruit Trees Located within the Project Alignment Tree located within 2km wide strip, i.e 1km on either side of the centre (Nos.) Province/Districts Tree Types Name of Trees Fruit Wood 1 Kunduz 141 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Ali abad 2 Almond, Apricot, Orange, Apricot, Grapes, Mulberry, Imam Sahib 6 14 Poplar, Plum, Poplar, Russian, Willow Khanabad 14 8 2 Baghlan Dih Salah 9 2 Aphasias, Apple, Apricot, Grapes, Mulberry, Plum, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) 21 11 Poplar, Poplars, Walnut, Willow Puli Hisar 23 13 3 Panjshir Anaba 2 3 Bazarak 35 33 Hesa Awal Kohistan 6 8 Apple, Grapes, Plum, Apricot, Mulberry, Walnut, Aspin, willow, Eucalyptus, Khenj 27 25 Paryan 3 Rokha 17 14 4 Kapisa Hesa Awal Kohistan 8 Almond, Apple, Apricot, Aspin, Cranberry, Eucalyptus, Koh Band 28 2 Grapes, Mulberry, Pomegranate, Oak, Belo, Nijrab 26 7 Eucalyptus, Willow, Peach, Plum. Tagab 25 10 5 Kabul Surobi 4 Mulberry, Pomegranate, 6 Laghman Badpash 3 Aphasias, Apricot, Boletus, Cardamom, Ghaz, Ilachi, Aspin, Mulberry, Apricot, Plum, Willow, Aspin, Willow Qarghayi 21 13 7 Nangarhar Bihsud 7 4 Goshta 4 5 Almond, Aphasias, Apple, Apricot, Beeri, Bilitis, Ghoz, Kama 35 20 Lachy, Mulberry, Orange, Palm, Peach, Pears, Plum, Pomegranate, Wala Lal Pur 9 15 Momand Dara 1 3 Grand Total 331 215 Entitlement Matrix for Payment of Compensation The RAP will provide details of compensation to be paid for various losses. Entitlements for loss of land, crops and structures will be paid in accordance with the RPF which has been agreed with the community and DBAS. The compensation will be paid in cash. The impact on agriculture land under ROW will be temporary since it can be reused for agricultural purposes. The land under the towers is also can be used for cultivation of crops. The entitlement matrix for making compensation to the eligible and entitled PAPs is given below in Table 6.12. 142 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.12: Entitlement Matrix as per the Resettlement Policy Framework Eligibility Criteria Determine Eligibility and Identifying the Objective Compensation Levels Landowners Loss of land Official documentation issued by or on behalf The aim of OP. 4.12 is to and rights to government compensate all those who land Customary documents; :i.e. documents have lost ‘their’ land. OP recognised by both official and customary law as 4.12 goes beyond technical giving rise to ownership rights rules of law or evidence which Oral and other evidence with probative value that in part are designed to bring the claimant and his/her family have been in disputes over land to an end occupation of the land for at least 35 years. and ensure security to title. OP Open, continuous and interrupted possession of 4.12 aims at simple and persons over a very long time which effectively substantive justice: “if you’ve vests in them legal rights over the lands they been on this land for a long occupy through acquisitive prescription. time and there is good evidence of that then you should be compensated for losing it” Squatter Permanent Observance of permanent improvements; The objective here is to improvements questioning the squatter and neighbours on when compensate the squatter for they have made improvement made; consulting maps and other expenditure on the land but to the land they relevant documents not for the value of the land have occupied itself Agricultural Loss of income Cash compensation corresponding to one year’s A fair approximation of loss of tenants crop yield of land lost. income and tenants of artisanal mines Sharecroppe Loss of income Their share of the harvest at market rates plus Ditto to above rs one additional crop compensation. House Costs of Relocation allowance of Afs 13,859 per months This is a very standard owners/ relocation to until suitable accommodation established, and element of compensation in renters other assistance in identifying alternative all systems accommodation accommodation Loss of Replacement • Losses will be compensated at replacement The aim is to provide a livelihoods costs for all value in cash based on current market rates reasonable measure of by losses plus an additional. Indemnity for Afs 9978 compensation for loss of agriculturalist months as transitional livelihood allowance. livelihoods but on the s • When >10% of an AP’s agricultural land is assumption that APs will make affected, APs will get an additional allowance a go of things on their new for severe impacts equal to the market value land. It provides temporary of a year’s net income crop yield of the land. relief but not an amount which invites future indolence Residential/ Replacement Replacement value in cash at current market See above The same reasoning commercial costs for rates all land free of deductions for transaction costs impacts applies losses Those who Replacement costs These impacts will be compensated in cash at See above. lose or replacement cost free of depreciation, salvaged have materials, and transaction costs deductions. buildings Renters/leaseholders will receive an allowance damaged geared to the rent they are paying for 3 months to cover emergency rent costs. Those who Replacement of These impacts will be compensated through cash See above lose lost income income from crop losses Compensation at current market rates for the full harvest of 1 agricultural season. In case of sharecropping, crop compensation will be paid both to landowners and tenants based on their specific sharecropping agreements. Those who Replacement of lost Income replacement based on types of trees lost. See above have lost income 143 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Eligibility Criteria Determine Eligibility and Identifying the Objective Compensation Levels income from loss of trees Those who Replacement of lost Compensation for business losses will be based See above have income on actual income to be established by pertinent suffered receipts or other documents if demonstrable, business otherwise based on business loss allowance. losses Those who Replacement of Compensation, based on actual income loss for See above have lost wages for a time duration until income source. suffered limited period loss of wages Vulnerable Additional Vulnerable people (PAPs below the poverty line, This is a recognition that households compensation women household heads, mentally challenged those classified as vulnerable over and above headed households, etc.) will be given assistance households will likely suffer strict loss of in the form of a one-time allowance for losses over and above income income vulnerable PAPs equivalent to AF15000 and loss and will find it especially priority in employment in project-related jobs. hard to get started again somewhere else. Transitional Disturbance PAPs forced to relocate will receive a livelihood This is a standard head of living compensation allowance of AF14 5000 a month for three months. compensation in most systems allowance Transitional livelihood allowance is computed of compensation. for APs based on the prevailing wage rate of AF forced to 1 6 6 . 6 7 per day times during transition time relocate 6.4.3 Development of Local Infrastructure with Community Support Program Under CASA-1000 Project, DABS with the Support of the Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (MRRD) is developing a local area development program as part of the benefit- sharing program. These benefit-sharing programs will be continued along the transmission line corridor of influence. About 625 villages are located close to the transmission line. A Community Support Program (CSP) will be implemented in all the villages. The works to be covered under this program will be identified through community consultations but are likely to include schemes such as the construction of necessary infrastructure (e.g. grid extension, micro-hydro and solar) for electrification of these areas. The Project will provide grants directly to communities to fund economic infrastructure sub- projects. Priority will be given to power-sector sub-projects. However where they already exist (estimated 30% of communities have access to power along the COI), or in cases where a power sub-project is not technically feasible given the terrain and resources in the locality, then communities can use their grant to fund other priority investment sub-projects for their own rural and social development. About US$ 30,000 per community will be spent on each CSP 14 Afghanistan Minimum Wage, labor Law, and employment Data Sheet Afghanistan Minimum Wage Rate 2019 (https://www.minimum-wage.org/international/afghanistan) 144 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 subproject. This program will significantly benefit the local communities by improving their living conditions and economy. 6.5 Significant Environmental Impacts during Construction 6.5.1 Risk of Soil Pollution and Soil Erosion During construction there is a high risk of accidental spills and leakages that may occur from fuel and oil tanks, vehicles and machinery and storage of chemicals used in construction areas, yards, batching plants, quarry areas, and worker’s camps, and from storage sites. These spills can pollute soils and contaminate surface water and groundwater in the area. Waste effluents from temporary facilities such as camps and offices can also contaminate soil and surface runoff. It is estimated that about 10,000 liters of fuel and 100 liters of paints would be needed for each construction package. Disturbance of soils during construction including (and particularly) from movement of vehicles, may lead to destruction of the integrity of upper soil layers. Damaged soil is more readily eroded and washed into watercourses during rainfall events and can also form dust during dry periods. This effect will be significant due to the need for access roads construction which will further damage the integrity of soil apart from vehicle movement. Excavation for construction of transmission line towers particularly on slopes can cause soil erosion which can adversely affect the water quality of the rivers. High rainfall events can also potentially cause accelerated erosion particularly in excavated areas. The significance of the impact on soil pollution and soil erosion is characterized as Medium, as given in Table 6.4. Mitigation The following mitigation measures will be implemented: • The contractor will prepare and implement a Pollution Prevention Plan prior to the start of the work as part of the ESMP Implementation Plan (see Chapter 8 for further details). • The contractor will be required to implement the measures prescribed in the Environmental Code of Practices (ECP), which are given in Annex 8.1. • The contractor will be required to take appropriate measures to avoid and contain any spillage and pollution of the soil • Contractor to confine the contaminants immediately after such accidental spillage • Contractor to collect contaminated soils, treat and dispose of them in an environment- friendly manner 145 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • All areas intended for storage of hazardous materials to be quarantined and provided with adequate facilities to combat emergency situations complying all the applicable statutory stipulation • Topsoil to be stripped and stockpiled where practical. • Temporary stockpiles to be protected from erosion. • For sewage waste, appropriate treatment arrangement such as septic tanks and soakage pits will be installed on-site. Water will percolate into the ground so there will be no discharge. Alternatively, sewage from construction camps and other facilities will be collected and transported to nearby municipal sewage treatments plans. Residual Impacts After the implementation of the above mitigation measures, the impacts of the project on soil pollution and soil erosion will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be Negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.5.2 Risk of Water Pollution The proposed transmission route runs along the valleys of major rivers like Kunduz, Kapisa, Kabul and Kunar and some streams that join these rivers. It also crosses the Kunduz and Kabul river in Kunduz and Nangarhar provinces. During construction, there is a high risk of contamination of these rivers from the following activities: • Run-off from excavation, crushed and ground rock material from drilling and blasting • Runoff from earthmoving and spoil handling, open excavations, concrete batching for new tower construction • Run-off from dampening systems to control dust emissions; dumping of spoil material • Sanitary effluents from construction workers camp • Oil and chemical spills; washing of vehicles and other machinery. The significance of the impact on soil pollution and soil erosion is characterized as Medium, as given in Table 6.4. Mitigation The following mitigation measures will be implemented: • The contractor will prepare and implement a Pollution Prevention Plan prior to the start of the work. 146 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • The contractor will be required to implement the measures prescribed in the Environmental Code of Practices (ECP), which are included in Annex 8.1. • The contractor will be required to comply with the World Bank Group (WBG) EHS guidelines for discharges into the rivers. • The contractor will be required to take appropriate measures to avoid and contain any spillage and pollution of the water • All areas intended for storage of hazardous materials to be quarantined and provided with adequate facilities to combat emergency situations complying all the applicable statutory stipulation • For the treatment of effluent to be discharged, sedimentation ponds will be provided to allow sediment to settle for periodic removal for disposal in designated site spoil areas. Water being discharged from these ponds will be regulated to ensure they are within turbidity limits. • Oil and water separators and settling ponds will be installed where appropriate to minimize the risk of contaminated construction water entering the river or groundwater and degrading water quality Residual Impacts After the implementation of the above mitigation measures, the impacts of the project on water pollution will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be Negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.5.3 Dust and Air Pollution from Construction Activities The air quality will be affected and dust will be generated during construction activities. Major sources of air quality pollution are drilling and blasting activities, excavations, emissions from construction-related traffic and equipment. The construction activities will also generate airborne dust and particulate matter. The dust raised from the above activities will have impacts on crops, animals and public health. The significance of the impact has been assessed as Medium, as shown in Table 6.4. Mitigation To mitigate the deterioration of air quality and generation of dust, the following measures will be taken: • The equipment and vehicles used during the construction process will comply with WBG EHS Guidelines on emission exhausts. • Blasting methods should be selected to minimize dust and fly rock emissions. 147 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Concrete batching and asphalt plants will be located minimum 500 m away from residential areas and will have appropriate dust/emission suppression mechanisms such as wet scrubbers. • The contractor will implement dust prevention measures such as watering of roads near the residential areas and spraying of water on loose material where required and appropriate. • Continuous air monitoring will be carried out near the sensitive receptors to ensure ambient air quality remains within limits defined by WBG EHS Guidelines. • Measures will be taken to protect the workers from excessive dust (i.e., usage of personal protective equipment). • A GRM (discussed later in the document) will be put in place to receive complaints from the public on various aspects of environmental issues, including air pollution. These grievances will be addressed by the contractor by adopting the necessary pollution control measures. Continued consultations with the affected communities will be carried out during construction phase. • In addition, the measures in ECP on air quality management will be implemented (Annex 8.1). Residual impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts associated with air quality deterioration are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible. 6.5.4 Noise and Vibration from Construction Activities The construction of the Project has the potential to generate significant noise and vibrations from blasting and piling activities. Off-site movement of construction-related traffic also has the potential for significant noise generation. Potential noise levels have been estimated from various stages of construction activities and are presented in Table 6.13. In general, the noise levels are within the standards at a distance of 400m from the construction activities. Table 6.13: Noise Levels for each Stage of work Stage of work Description of Key Activities Activity Predicted Predicted works LAeq,10m dB noise at 400 noise at 800 m, dB m, dB Site preparation Excavation and Earthmoving 90 59 47 moving soil and fill Site compounds and Excavation works 90 49 37 set-up Transport and handling of soil/ 70 29 30 materials Storage of soil/ materials 88 47 48 Preparation of materials 86 45 46 (cutting, grinding) 148 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Tower Ground preparation Earthworks 90 51 51 foundation construction tower foundation Transport and handling of soil / 70 30 30 construction materials New access road Concrete batching 95 56 42 Vibration from blasting is a major source of concern if any structures and trees are located within close proximity to the blasting locations. The vibrations may cause damages to the structures and trees. The impacts of noise and vibration from construction activities has been estimated as Medium, as shown in Table 6.4. Mitigation To mitigate impacts associated with noise generation, the following measures will be taken: • The equipment and vehicles used during the construction process will comply with the WBG EHS Guidelines on noise. • Contractors will adopt appropriate noise attenuation measures to reduce the noise generated from construction activities. The noise attenuation measures will include, (i) fitting of high-efficiency mufflers to the noise generating equipment; and (ii) keeping acoustic enclosures around drilling equipment. • The construction activities near the settlements will not be carried out during night time. • A GRM will be put in place to receive complaints from the public on various aspects of environmental issues, including noise pollution. These grievances will be addressed by the contractor by adopting the necessary pollution control measures. Continued consultations with the affected communities will be carried out during the construction phase. • In addition, the measures in ECP on noise quality management (Annex 8.1) will be implemented Residual impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts associated with noise generation are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible. 6.5.5 Generation of Spoils Excavations of the tower locations for foundations will generate excess spoils. It is estimated that 225 cubic meters of excavation will be carried out for each tower location and in which 150 cubic meters will be backfilled, and the remaining 75 cubic meters shall be disposed of as spoil. In the hilly terrains, there are no flat places available for the spoil disposal. Improper disposal of spoils along the valley slopes may eventually be deposited into the cultivated lands or into the 149 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 rivers thus causing soil and water pollution. The spoils will also act as a source of dust. The significance of the impact has been assessed as High. Mitigation The first step towards addressing the impacts of spoil is to minimize the generation of spoils by recycling the excavated rock to the maximum extent possible by using them as the aggregate material in the concrete works for the foundation and retaining walls. The excess spoils should be stored behind the retaining walls or placed in the lands provided by local communities in the areas approved by the project management. Residual impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts associated with spoil generation are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible. 6.5.6 Generation of Solid Waste and Hazardous Waste Large construction works generate large quantities of excess materials from construction sites (concrete, steel cuttings, discarded material) and wastes from field camps and construction yards, including garbage, recyclable waste, food waste, and other debris. In addition, small quantities of hazardous waste will also be generated mainly from the vehicle maintenance activities (liquid fuels; lubricants, hydraulic oils; chemicals, such as anti-freeze; contaminated soil; spillage control materials used to absorb oil and chemical spillages; machine/engine filter cartridges; oily rags, spent filters, contaminated soil, etc.). It is imperative that such waste is responsibly disposed to avoid adverse environmental, human health and aesthetic impacts. It is estimated that about 10 liters of used fuels and 25 kg of other waste will be generated every week for each construction package. In addition to the above construction waste, solid waste will also be generated from the construction camps. Kitchen waste is the major part of this waste and it is estimated that about 10 kg of organic waste per day is generated for each construction package. Estimates of recyclable waste are 1.5 kg/day and garbage is 3 kg/day. Mitigation The following mitigation measures will be implemented: • The contractor will prepare and implement a waste management plan. • Contractor shall separate the waste into various categories and place them in various waste containers. 150 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • The organic waste shall be composted at the site, and the garbage shall be disposed at the local municipal disposal sites. • The contractor will identify suitable sites for disposal of hazardous and non- hazardous waste or will be sold to the EPA registered vendors. The selection will be made in consultation with the local government authorities. • Protocols and measures will be prescribed in the ECPs will be implemented by the contractors. • Siting of any fuel and hazardous material storage sites, including refueling facilities, asphalt plants and construction yards are to be located minimal 100 m from the banks of any streams and at least 500 m away from any residential areas. Residual impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts associated with waste generation are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible. 6.5.7 Impact on Quarry Areas Quarry material will be required for construction of tower foundations, retaining walls, and also for road construction. It is estimated that about 25 cubic meters of concrete (including 22 cubic meters of aggregates) would be required for each tower foundation. Sourcing of material from the quarry areas will have significant impacts on the local air quality and noise levels due to blasting and crushing activities. The topography and natural topography at the quarry sites will be affected by the quarrying. The transport of material from quarry sites to the construction areas will have an impact on the local roads. The significance of the impact has been assessed as Medium. Mitigation Existing and government-approved quarry sites located near the transmission lines will be used by the Project. If the new quarry sites are to be developed, they will be identified in consultation with local communities and local government. No new quarry areas will be developed in agricultural areas or ecologically sensitive areas. Quarry areas are to be restored after their use. Additional mitigation measures to address the impacts of quarry activities are given in ECPs (Annex 8.1). Residual impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts associated with quarry activities are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible. 151 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 6.5.8 Impact on wildlife Wildlife, including mammals, reptiles and birds, are likely to be affected by construction through habitat loss/degradation, disturbance (presence of people, artificial lighting and noise), injury or death owing to construction works (including trapping in deep excavations) and increased traffic, and temporary habitat fragmentation. The significance of the impact has been assessed as Negligible. Mitigation Reduction and control of artificial lighting. Artificial lighting used on construction sites and camps at night will be shaded and directed downwards to avoid light spillage and disturbance to nocturnal birds, bats and other wildlife. Ban on hunting and poaching. A ban on hunting and poaching by construction and operation staff will be implemented to reduce pressure on threatened and protected species in the Project areas and surroundings. All construction and operation staff will be required to follow company rules and code of conduct. Signage will be installed illustrating the hunting ban on any species throughout the Project areas. Checks for breeding birds. To minimize the potential impact on all breeding bird species, vegetation clearance will be undertaken outside of the main bird breeding period if possible. Where this is not possible, the areas to be cleared will be checked for breeding birds prior to the clearance and if nesting birds are found, appropriate mitigation measures will be implemented. This may involve avoiding construction within 50m of the active nest until the chicks have fledged. Vegetation clearance will be carried out in a methodical manner so that any fauna present in these areas can disperse. Where clearance of dense scrub is required, it will be preceded by a hand search for mammal and/or reptile species which may be present in the sward. The dense vegetation will only be cleared once it has been established that any individuals present have fled. The incidental creation of pockets of habitat or islands will be avoided. Before and during vegetation clearance or tree felling, any animals found will be removed and released to the safe refugium. There should be no burning of natural vegetation. Residual Impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts on wildlife are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible in significance. 6.5.9 Site Clearance and Restoration After the completion of the construction activities, the leftover construction material, debris, spoils, scraps and other wastes from workshops, and campsites can potentially create 152 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 hindrance and encumbrance for the local communities in addition to blocking natural drainage and or irrigation channels. Significance of these impacts has been determined as Medium. Mitigation The contractors will be required to remove all leftover construction material, debris, spoils, and other wastes from the construction sites. The camps sites will be completely cleaned and restored in original condition to the extent possible. No waste disposal will be carried out in the streams and rivers. Residual impacts With the help of the above mitigation measures, the potential impacts associated with site clearance are likely to be adequately addressed and hence the residual impact is likely to be Negligible in significance. 6.6 Significant Social Impacts during Construction 6.6.1 Employment Opportunities for Local Communities As described in Section 3.6.2, the construction contractor(s) will have a workforce of about 375 personnel (about 125 personnel for each construction package). A large proportion of this workforce will be manual labour and the remaining will be skilled and semi-skilled laborers including drivers, masons, fitters and welders. The local communities during the stakeholder consultations have shown great desire to be included in the project’s workforce (stakeholder consultations have been discussed later in the document). In line with the aspirations of local communities, the contractors are required to employ the locals to the maximum extent. In addition to maintaining good relations with the local communities, maximizing local employment may also be cost-effective since engaging the workforce from other parts of the Country could be costlier. Mitigation This is a beneficial impact of the project and hence does not need any mitigation as such. The contractors will be required to formulate an employment policy to ensure equitable availability of employment opportunities to all communities within the project area particularly the project affected persons (PAPs). 6.6.2 Impacts from Access Roads and Damages to Local Infrastructure The construction activities will require using/establishing tracks to access the RoW from the existing road network. It has been estimated that on average about 200 m long access track will be used for each tower location though it may not be possible to do so for some tower locations in the mountainous terrain. In addition to the crop damage, the construction activities 153 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 including establishing and using access tracks may also damage the local infrastructure such as existing roads/tracks, tube-wells, watercourses, and drainage channels. Mitigation The crop damages caused by the establishing and or using access tracks will be compensated by paying cash compensation equivalent to the value of crops for two seasons. For any inadvertent damage to the existing infrastructure, the contractor will be contractually liable to repair and or replace the damaged infrastructure to an original or better condition. The GRM established at the site will also address any community grievances related to the damaged infrastructure. Residual Impacts After payment of the compensation as per the entitlement matrix, the impacts of the project on the livelihood of the affected households particularly the vulnerable families will be mostly mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be Medium, as shown in Table 6.4. The impacts associated with the damaged infrastructure will be completely mitigated and hence the significance of residual impacts will be quite negligible. 6.6.3 Community Health and Safety from Construction Activities Community health and safety impacts during the construction and decommissioning of transmission lines are common to those of most large industrial facilities. These impacts include, among others, dust, noise, and vibration from construction vehicle transit, and communicable diseases associated with the influx of temporary construction labor. Mitigation The mitigation measures to address the project impacts on communities’ health and safety will be addressed through the following measures: • Construction camps will be located at least 500 m away from the communities. The entry of the site personnel in the local communities will be minimized to the extent possible/appropriate. • The contractor will prepare and implement an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Plan that will also cover communities’ health and safety aspects • The community will be informed about the nature of construction activities and the associated health and safety risks; awareness-raising of the communities will be carried out for this purpose with the help of training sessions, posters, signage, and other similar means. • Awareness-raising of communities will be carried out, in a culturally-sensitive manner, about the communicable diseases including sexually transmitted infections. 154 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • The construction sites will be fenced as appropriate to minimize entry of the local communities particularly children in the work areas. • Construction camps and other site facilities will be fenced. • Liaison with the community will be maintained. • GRM will be established to address community grievances related to health and safety aspects. Residual Impacts Even after implementing the above-listed mitigation measures, the health and safety impacts on local communities cannot be fully mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be Medium, as shown in Table 6.4. Strict monitoring will be required to ensure that mitigation measures are effectively and strictly enforced. 6.6.4 Workers Health and Safety Site preparation, construction activities and the use of temporary workers’ accommodation pose potential risks to the health, safety, security and therefore wellbeing of construction workers if not managed appropriately. Health and safety issues associated with the use of temporary accommodation sites include those relating to sanitation, disease, fire, cultural alienation, sleeping space, quality and quantity of food, personal safety and security, temperature control and recreation, amongst others. Some of the Occupational Health and Safety risks which are likely to arise during the construction phase of the Project, and are typical to many construction sites, include: exposure to physical hazards from working on steep hill slopes, use of heavy equipment including cranes; trip and fall hazards; exposure to dust, noise and vibrations; falling objects; exposure to hazardous materials; and exposure to electrical hazards from the use of tools and machinery. Another likely OHS risk to Project workers includes exposure to extreme cold and heat during winter and summer especially if critical needs such as access to safe drinking water and places for rest with adequate heating and cooling are not available. Workers on the Project, particularly sub-contracted construction workers, are vulnerable to risks to their wellbeing, health and safety daily. Appropriate health and safety management planning and execution in line with good international industry practice will be undertaken by the Project team to reduce the risks as far as possible. Mitigation The mitigation measures to address the project impacts on workers’ health and safety will be addressed through the following measures: 155 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • The contractor will prepare and implement an Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Plan • Contractors will have dedicated and qualified staff for ensuring compliance with the OHS Plan • Regular training will be provided to the workers on OHS aspects. • Awareness-raising material will be used including posters, signage, booklets, and others • All site personnel will be screened for communicable diseases including sexually transmitted infections. • Use of appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) will be mandatory. No worker (or even visitor) will be allowed on the site without the required PPE (such as a hard hat, safety shoes). • Firefighting equipment will be made available as required at construction sites, campsites, and particularly near the fuel storage. • Required safety and security protocols will be enforced for transporting, handling, storing, and using explosives. • A complete record of accidents and near-misses will be maintained. • First aid facilities will be made available at the worksites and in the camps. The contractors will engage qualified first aider(s). • Location and telephone numbers of the nearest hospital will be displayed at appropriate places at worksites and in construction camps. If necessary, the contractor will have an ambulance available at the site. Residual Impacts Even after implementing the above-listed mitigation measures, the health and safety impacts on-site personnel cannot be fully mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be Medium, as shown in Table 6.4. Strict monitoring will be required to ensure that mitigation measures are effectively and strictly enforced. 6.6.5 Blockage of Local Routes The construction activities can potentially block local roads and routes particularly because CASA-1000 is a linear project. This can adversely affect the local communities particularly in areas where accessibility is already an issue. Any such disturbance to the local community can also result in disruption of the construction works. Mitigation 156 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The mitigation measures to address impacts associated with the blockage of local routes will be addressed through the following measures: • The contractor will prepare and implement a traffic management plan, in consultation and coordination with the local community • The community will be informed about the nature of construction activities and the possibility of any blocked route; alternate routes will be identified with the help of local/affected community. Duration of such blockage will be minimized to the extent possible. • Liaison with the community will be maintained. • The GRM described earlier will also address community grievances related to any blockage of local routes. Residual Impacts After implementing the above-listed mitigation measures, the impacts of the project associated with the blockage of routes will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.6.6 Additional Load on Local Resources and Supplies The construction works and camp operation will require supplies such as water, fuel, and camp supplies. Obtaining these supplies from the local sources can exert additional pressure on these sources which may already be over-exploited and therefore adversely affect the local communities particularly in the remote and hilly areas. Any such impact on the local community can increase their hardship and even result in disruption of the construction works. Mitigation The mitigation measures to address impacts associated with the availability of local resources and supplies will be addressed through the following measures: • The contractor will prepare and implement a plan to obtain key supplies such as water and fuel, in consultation and coordination with the local community, • The plan will ensure that there is no significant impact on the local community and local resources. • Liaison with the community will be maintained. • The GRM described in Chapter 8 will also address community grievances related to the usage of local resources. Residual Impacts 157 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 After implementing the above-listed mitigation measures, the impacts of the project associated with the usage of local resources will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.6.7 Social Conflict and the Privacy of Women The influx of a large number of workers from other parts of the country and even from other countries can potentially cause conflict between the project personnel and the local community. This could be because of differences in culture, religion, social norms, acceptable social behavior, and even dress code. In addition, construction activities can potentially affect women activities and movement. Any such impact can be detrimental to the project since it can potentially cause tension between the project and local communities and even disruption of construction works. Generally women in the project area are not allowed to interact with outsiders, and hence the risk of gender-based violence associated with the construction labor is not significant. Mitigation The mitigation measures to address impacts associated with the social conflict will be addressed through the following measures: • The contractor will prepare and implement a Code of Conduct for all site personnel, in consultation and coordination with the local community, • All site personnel will be provided orientation and training on the Code of Conduct. Awareness-raising materials such as posters and signage will be used as appropriate. • Privacy of women will be respected; routes and places used by them will be avoided as far as possible. • As described earlier, construction camps will be located at least 500 m away from the communities, and preferably the construction camps will be located in the major towns along the alignment. The entry of the site personnel in the local communities will be minimized to the extent possible/appropriate. • Liaison with the community will be maintained. • The GRM described in Chapter 8 will also address community grievances related to social conflict. Residual Impacts After implementing the above-listed mitigation measures, the impacts of the project associated with the social conflict will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 158 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 6.6.8 Impacts on Sites of Religious and/or Cultural Significance The ESIA has identified several sites or places of religious and or cultural importance such as graves and shrines that are located within the 2 km corridor of the alignment. There is a possibility of any inadvertent damage to such sites. Any such impact can be detrimental to the project since it can potentially cause tension between the project and local communities and even disruption of construction works. Mitigation The mitigation measures to address impacts associated with the sites of religious and or cultural importance will be addressed through the following measures: • The contractor will identify and demarcate any sites and places of religious and or cultural significance, in consultation with the local community • Such sites will be ‘no-go-areas’ and will be avoided as far as possible. • If unavoidable, then the contractor will prepare a plan to move/restore such places in consultation with the local community and (related authorities if relevant and required) • Such a plan will be implemented after obtaining a complete consensus of the related community. • Liaison with the community will be maintained. • The GRM described earlier will also address community grievances related to any damage to sites of religious and or cultural importance. Residual Impacts After implementing the above-listed mitigation measures, the impacts of the project associated with the places of religious and or cultural importance will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be negligible, as shown in Table 6.4. 6.7 Significant Environmental Impacts during Operation and Maintenance 6.7.1 Avian Risk Assessment Wide ranges of factors can influence avian collision and electrocution risk with power lines. For simplicity, it can be divided into three main groups: • Species-specific, • Site-specific/ environment-specific and • Power-line specific factors, 159 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 6.7.1.1 Species-specific Factors on Avian Risks Species-specific physiology, morphology, and ecology are key to understanding collision risk. In this section, the current knowledge of how these factors may affect collision risk is summarized. (i) Sensory perception The morphology and physiology of the avian eye, and therefore, how information from the eye is processed, likely influences collision risk and the effectiveness of collision mitigation. Birds with eyes located laterally have broad visual coverage of the surrounding world15 (Martin, 1985, 1990, 2011), facilitating detection of conspecifics, predators and food. The majority of bird species also have the ability to perceive ultraviolet (UV) light below 400 nm (for some species, to as low as 320 nm) (Cuthill et al., 2000; Ödeen et al.,2011; Zhang, 2003). Thus, some authors (e.g., Lee, 1978; Tyler et al., 2014) have suggested that the noise and UV emissions of the corona effect (small electromagnetic discharges from transmission lines) and the electromagnetic field around conductors may be perceived by birds and, consequently, reduce the collision risk. (ii) Morphological features The assessment includes the development of a database for morphological features (wrist-to- wrist or head-to-toe) for all the large birds, raptors and threatened species. Morphological features, in terms of length of the birds and wingspan of all large birds, raptors and threatened species of the project area. Power line collision victims are frequently species with high wing loading and low or average wing aspect ratio, such as Anseriformes, Podicipediformes, Gruiformes, and Charadiiformes (e.g.Bevanger,1998 Crowder, 2000; Janss, 2000; Rioux et al., 2013;Rubolini et al., 2005). A good example of a “poor-flier” is the Great bustard (Otis tarda), which due to its heavy body and relatively small wings is less able to avoid unexpected obstacles, and has been consistently reported as a collision victim. There is an impact of body weight and wing form on birds' ability to manoeuvre in flight (Table 6.14). 15 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324537353_Bird_collisions_with_power_lines_State_of_the_art_and_prior ity_areas_for_research 160 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.14: Wing Span for Representative Species Potentially Associated with the CASA- 1000 Species Name (Scientific Name) Wing Span (cm) Cinereous (Black) Vulture (Aegypius monachus) 250–295 Saker Falcon (Falco cherrug) 102–129 Lesser White-fronted Goose (Anser erythropus) 120–135 Eastern Imperial Eagle (Aquila heliaca) 180–215 Pallas’s Sea (Fish) Eagle (Haliaeetus leucoryphus) 180–205 Dalmatian Pelican (Pelecanus crispus) 310–345 (Europian) White Stork (Ciconia ciconia) 150–155 Ferruginous Duck (Ayta nyroca) 60–70 Houbara Bustard (Chlamydotis undulate) 140–160 Demoiselle Crane (Anthropoides virgo) 150–170 Common (Eurasian) Crane (Grus grus) 180–200 Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) 145–170 Steppe Eagle (Aquila nipalensis) 160–200 Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetus) 180-234 White-tailed Sea-Eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) 180–245 Merlin (Falco columbarius) 50–73 Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) 65–82 Eurasian Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) 58-77 Montagu’s Harrier (Circus pygargus) 97–115 Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus) 95–120 Western Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus) 110–130 Black Kite (Milvus corshun migrans) 135–155 Egyptian Vult`ure (Neophron percnopterus) 155–170 (Eurasian) Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus) 240–280 (Source: Avian risk assessment and management study by Normandeau Associates, Inc.) However, there is a risk of electrocutions for birds that build nests on transmission towers, and these nests provide a connection with the energized equipment and the bird. Table 6.15 provides a list of species known to perch, roost, or nest on power line poles and towers. Birds of prey are the primary species known to use power line poles and towers, thus increasing their risk of electrocution. 161 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 6.15: List of Species with Behaviors that Make Them Potentially Susceptible to Electrocutions Potential for Perching, Species Roosting, or Nesting on Power Lines Poles and Towers Pelicans White Stork (Ciconia ciconia) Yes Birds of Prey Griffon Vulture (Gyps fulvus) Rarely Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus) Rarely if ever Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus) Yes White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) Yes Pallas’ Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus leucoryphus) Rarely Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) Yes Golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetus) Yes Eastern Imperial Eagle (Aquila heliaca) Yes Spotted Eagle (Aquila clanga) Yes Steppe Eagle (Aquila nipalensis) Yes Short-toed Eagle (Circaetus gallicus) Yes Booted Eagle (Aquilla pennata) Yes Black Kite (Milvus corshun) Yes Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus) Yes Hen Herrier (Circus cyaneus) Yes Montagu’s Harrier (Circus pygargus) Not commonly Pallid Harrier (Circus macrourus) Not commonly Long-legged Buzzard (Buteo rufinus) Yes Common Buzzard (Buteo buteo) Yes Oriental Honey -buzzard (Pernis ptilorhyncus) Not commonly Sparrow Hawk (Accipiter nisus) Yes Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) Yes Lesser Kestrel (Falco naumanni) Yes Hobby (Falco subbuteo) Yes Peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) Yes Merlin (Falco columbarius) Yes Saker Falcon (Falco cherrug) Yes Source: avian risk assessment and management study by Normandeau Associates, Inc. (iii) Flight Behavior 162 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Collision susceptibility may be influenced by flight behaviour. Gregarious species are generally thought to be more vulnerable than species with solitary habits. Birds such as ducks, cranes, pigeons, and starlings tend to form large trailing birds and give them less space to manoeuvre around un-expected obstacles (e.g., Alonso and Alonso, 1999 Scott et al., 1972). On the other hand, Crowder (2000) observed that flocks with > 10 individuals reacted at greater distances to power lines than single birds, suggesting that with more birds scanning for obstacles, flocks can adjust their flight path faster and better avoid power lines. However, trailing birds in large flocks may still have a higher collision risk. Hence, collisions may occur mostly when birds cross power lines in their local, daily movements. Birds may spend a large part of their day flying between breeding/nesting or roosting sites, and foraging areas (or between foraging areas). These movements, often during crepuscular periods with low light levels can have a high collision risk, especially if the areas are relatively close together and birds tend to fly between them at lower altitudes (APLIC,2012; Bevanger, 1994; Drewitt and Langston, 2008). 6.7.1.2 Site-specific Factors on Avian Risks Potential High Bird Use Areas The following is a list of general environmental conditions that may be associated with concentrations of birds during the year and that may contribute to avian power line electrocution and collision. Some of these conditions occur along the COI. Topographic Features • Valleys and low areas—these areas often have a high prey abundance, which can concentrate raptors, and they are visible from long distances such areas along the TL are found in Kunduz and Jalalabad Valley. • Bluffs and high plateaus—raptor activity is often concentrated here because of rising air currents, which allow them to soar more easily. Such type of areas are mostly located in Punjshir and Baghlan Province • Mountain ranges—migrant birds tend to follow mountain ranges when their direction corresponds to the direction of migration. Similar features are present in Eastern Nangarhar and Laghman provinces • Wind direction also plays an important role in bird collision Water Features • Flowing water (rivers, creeks, streams)—birds follow these natural features during migration and use these areas to find food. • Surface water (ponds, stock tanks, sewage ponds, cooling ponds)—these areas can serve as resting points and food sources during migration. Duronta and Surobi lake are 163 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 important wetlands found in Jalalabad valley. • Irrigation (canals, center pivots, gravity flooding [varies seasonally])—may provide flooded fields that concentrate waders, shorebirds, ducks, and raptors. Vegetation Cover • Habitat edge (where two areas of habitat join)—these areas concentrate birds because multiple habitats support a greater variety of birds. • Trees (forest, riparian, shelterbelts [wind breaks], fruit crops)—trees tend to concentrate forest-dwelling birds, especially tropical songbirds. • Grasslands (native or non-native, grazed or not grazed)—grasslands tend to concentrate birds that live in grassland habitats. • Shrub or steppe—this habitat concentrates birds that breed and migrate in this habitat. • Wetland mosaic (scattered ponds and lakes and associated vegetation)—this habitat concentrates ducks and shorebirds, which require water for foraging and resting. Crops/ Grain • Rotation of crop types (wheat, rye, oats, canola, sunflower, corn, millet, berries) varies seasonally—frequent crop rotation can create fallow habitat, which can attract ducks and shorebirds. • Grazing animals or feeding grounds—this habitat tends to have a large prey base, which is attractive to raptors. • Fallow fields (varies seasonally)—these habitats concentrate shorebirds, waterbirds, and raptors. The heating of the bare soil creates updrafts, which may concentrate raptors. Human Disturbance • Urban or rural—parks may concentrate activity, and updrafts may attract soaring birds. • Highways—create a corridor of travel, and may also be used as a migration landmark. • Airports—raptors are drawn to these areas because of abundant food supplies. • Landfills—soaring birds, such as hawks and vultures, occur in these areas because of food availability. • Wildlife sanctuaries or refuges—these areas provide high-quality habitat for a variety of bird species. • Managed wetland impoundments—impoundments create foraging and resting habitat 164 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 for migrating birds. • Other power lines and rights-of-way (e.g., pipelines)—other linear right-of-way (ROW) areas may act as travel corridors and influence flight paths during migration. flocks and fly closely grouped together, which reduces the vision of 6.7.1.3 Power line-specific factors on Avian Risks The main power line features that can influence the risk of bird collision, including wire diameter and height, and line configuration (number of ve rtical wire levels). • The risk of bird collision is assumed to depend on the number of vertical levels of wires and the spacing between them. • The effect of power line height above ground on collisions is strongly dependent on flight altitude and consequently on factors such as species' flight behavio rs, stage of the yearly cycle and habitats surrounding power lines. There is a general agreement that taller structures pose higher collision risks. 6.7.1.4 Considerations of Electrocution and Collision Risk Electrocution Risks Power line electrocution can occur when a bird instantaneously came into contact with two energized parts or an energized part and a grounded part. These happenings can cause outages and affect electrical reliability. The risk for electrocutions surges when the separation between the energized parts or an energized part and a grounded part of a power line is small enough to allow a bird to concurrently contact its wings, feet, and/or head with those parts of a power line. This can happen when birds use power line poles or towers as hunting, resting, or roosting perches, and/or for nesting. “With the small separation of energized and/or grounded structures, hardware, or equipment on distribution poles, most electrocutions occur on lower voltage distribution poles rather than the higher voltage transmission line towers planned for this project”16. Although not a common event, large raptors, vultures, and herons can expel long streams of excrement when leaving a perch or nest site on a transmission tower. These “streamers” can cause flashovers and short-outs when they span energized conductors and other line 16 Avian Risk Assessment And Management Study (Arams) Information Collection And Preliminary Avian Risk Diagnostic By Normandeau Associates, Inc. 165 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 structures. Flashovers are faults that originate on live hardware and travel through the streamer to the structure. Streamer-related faults are not normally lethal to birds, as streamers are often released as a bird departs from a structure. However, in some cases, flashover mortalities do occur. The key spatial exposure condition for electrocution is the physical separation between conductive components because exposure to electrocution is dependent on the distance between energized and grounded equipment and the physical dimensions of birds. Electrocution risk by touching two conductors is not possible in CASA 1000 because the distance between two conductors is very high, about 10m. Whereas, the maximum wingspan distance maybe not more than 4m. Electrocutions occur when contact is made to the phase conductors that are separated by less than the wingtip-to- wingtip or head-to-foot (flesh-to-flesh) distance of a bird or when the distance between grounded hardware (e.g., grounded wires, metal braces) and any phase conductor is less than the wrist-to- wrist or head-to-foot (flesh-to- flesh) distance of a bird. Typical effects of electrocution include burn marks and singed feather17. Collision Risks Collisions risks are commonly connected with higher voltage transmission lines—138-kV or above. There are a number of biological characteristics influencing avian collision risks including: o Body size, weight, and maneuverability o Flight behavior o Vision o Age and sex o Health and condition of the bird o Time of day and season o Habitat and habitat use In addition, there are environmental conditions influencing avian collision risks including land use, weather conditions and visibility, and sudden disturbances. Finally, engineering aspects come into play, including: o Size of lines o Line placement o Line orientation 19 Avian Power Line Interaction Committee (APLIC). 2006. Suggested practices for raptor protection on power lines – the state of the art in 1996. Edison Electric Institute and Raptor Research Foundation, Washington DC, USA. 166 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 o Line configuration o Structure type o Lighting The occurrence of bird collisions is frequently due to site-specific conditions (e.g., presence of attractive habitats) and/or temporary/seasonal atmospheric conditions that reduce visibility (e.g., morning fog). Birds that fly in flocks (e.g., plovers, gulls, ducks, geese, cranes, rails, and songbirds) are the most susceptible to collisions because they have a reduced ability to see and negotiate obstacles and/or they are large and heavy-bodied birds with limited maneuverability. In flocking species, more individuals are exposed during a single time period, resulting in simultaneous mortalities. Most birds exhibit avoidance behavior when approaching visible objects such as power lines in their flight path. A final consideration of behavioral exposure is acclimation of these species to the presence of transmission lines in their habitat. Resident species with similar susceptibility are routinely exposed to power lines but tend to show lower collision risk than migratory birds that are less familiar with the landscape and its obstacles. Mitigation Measures The transmission line at the following sections will be attached with the bird-flight diverters and marker balls to minimize the bird collision: • Transmission line section close to the Imam Sahib. About 1 km length of this section, between the towers AP1 to AP3 in Lot 1, shall be installed with bird diverters. Towers in this section should have light beams focused on the balls on the power lines, at night, during ‘mid-February to end March’ and again from ‘mid-September to mid- November’. Each tower in this section must have a blinking light on its top. The transmission line passing over the Amu Darya shall also be installed with bird markers (this transmission line crossing the Amu Darya will be built by Tajikistan). • Transmission line section crossing the Kabul River. About 2 km length of the line is crossing the Kabul River in Jalalabad valley between the towers 164/2 to 167 in Lot 3. This section shall be installed with the bird markers. Towers on both sides of the river should have light beams focused on the balls on the power lines, at night, during ‘mid- February to end March’ and again from ‘mid -September to mid-November’. • Transmission line section abutting the Surobi Reservoir. About 3 km section of the line, from towers 22/2 to 26/1 in Lot 3 is passing very close to the Surobi reservoir on the eastern side. A bird monitoring program will be implemented by DABS in this section to observe the risk of bird electrocution and collision. If the monitoring program suggests that the risk of bird collision is high in the section, then DABS will install bird markers. The monitoring prom will be carried out during spring and fall seasons (mid-February to end March’ and again from ‘mid-September to mid-November’). 167 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Transmission line section abutting the Darunta Reservoir. About 10 km section of the line, from towers 60 to 70 in Lot 3 is passing very close to the Darunta lake on the eastern side. A bird monitoring program will be implemented by DABS in this section to observe the risk of bird electrocution and collision. If the monitoring program suggests that the risk of bird collision is high in the section, then DABS will install bird markers at the places identified in the monitoring program. The monitoring prom will be carried out during spring and fall seasons (mid-February to end March’ and again from ‘mid- September to mid-November’). To minimize the risk of bird electrocution, all the exposed parts of the energized and grounded conductors such as the use of energized jumper covers, bushing covers, conductor insulating covers, insulated fused cutouts, insulated and lightning arresters. Residual Impacts After installation of bird diverters and colored bills, risks of bird collision and electrocution will be adequately mitigated. Hence the significance of residual impacts will be negligible. 6.8 Social Impacts during Construction 6.8.1 Public Health Impacts Transmission lines generate electrical and magnetic fields which are considered to be health hazards although it was not scientifically proven. The electric field denotes the difference in electric potential measured as a voltage between two points one meter apart. The electric field is generated by the line voltage on the conductors. The electric field of power lines depends on the voltage, on the circuit numbers, on the design of the circuits and on the design of the cable itself. Its strength lessens rapidly according to the distance. Normally, the field is strongest in the middle of the line span where the phase conductors have the greatest slag. The strength of the electric field is expressed in volts per meter, and in the power-line context usually in kV/m. Strong 50 Hz electric fields occur mainly in high voltage installations, i.e. inside switchyards and below transmission lines. Electric fields are shielded by objects which are earthed, such as trees and buildings. The magnetic field around a power line is generated by the current in the conductors. Since the current is proportional to the line’s load, the magnetic field often varies both o ver 24 hours and from one season to another. The magnetic field under a power line is strongest in roughly the same areas as the electric field. The magnetic field is expressed in terms of teslas [T] (1 T = 1 Vs/m2), which is a measure of the field’s flux density. In the context of power lines, microteslas [μT] is used. Magnetic fields are not shielded by walls and roofs. Around power lines they are often weaker than those ones may come into contact with in many other contexts in everyday life at work such as cellular phones that use frequencies in the range of GHz. 168 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The electric and magnetic field are believed to cause cancer and affect the nervous system. Today, among scientists there is still a considerable difference of opinion as to the degree of possible detrimental health influence caused by these fields. There are several investigations and publications reporting a severe influence of electromagnetic fields, but the discussion about biological and health effects is still going on. The International Council on Large High Voltage Electric Systems (CIGRE), a permanent non-governmental and non-profit-making international association based in France, publishes from time to time summaries of latest researches on bio and health effects of electric and magnetic fields. The exposure limits for EMF fields developed by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) - a non-governmental organization formally recognized by WBG EHS Guidelines and WHO , are given in Table 6.16. WHO also concluded that EMF exposures below the limits recommended in the ICNIRP international guidelines do not appear to have any known consequence on health. The EMF fields of the CASA-1000 are within the ICNIRP Standards. Table 6.16: Electric and Magnetic Fields Electric Field Magnetic Field (µT) (kV/m) ICNIRP Standards Public Exposure: 5; Public Exposure: 200; Occupational Occupational Exposure: Exposure: 10 1000 Mitigation Exposure to EMF has already been considered during the feasibility study while designing the transmission line conductors and right of way to ensure compliance with the internationally recognized standards. Hence no additional mitigation measures are proposed. The electric and magnetic fields will be regularly monitored during O&M phase to ensure compliance with the ICNIRP standards and if required additional mitigation measures will be proposed during O&M phase. 6.8.2 Workers Health and Safety Occupational health and safety hazards specific to electric power transmission and distribution projects primarily include: Live Power Lines Workers may be exposed to occupational hazards from contact with live power lines during maintenance, and operation activities. However, it is assumed that only trained, and certified workers are to be involved in critical activities such as installation, maintenance or repair works, 169 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 and all necessary protections including grounding etc. are addressed in the design; therefore such risks are minimal to negligible. Best industrial practices will be adopted during the execution of such activities, and standard procedures will be established prior to commencing work. The health and safety plan of the contractor shall address all necessary measures and its monitoring during the construction phase. Working at height on poles and structures Workers may be exposed to occupational hazards when working at an elevation. There are severe impacts of this aspect due to multiple risks associated that may include injuries/ fatalities to workers, loss of equipment and assets, etc. Therefore all safety protocols will be adopted during construction activities. The protocol should cover all aspects including the height of structures, vulnerability to falling from heights, physical controls, and administrative controls. 170 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 7. CUMULATIVE AND INDUCED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS 7.1 Overview The Government of Afghanistan is planning to build several new transmission lines and grid stations in the north-eastern part of Afghanistan along with the CASA-1000. Besides, the CASA- 1000 will also support localized infrastructure development along the transmission line through the Community Support Program. Further, the government is planning to develop road and railway infrastructure in this region. The objective of the current cumulative and induced impact assessment is to evaluate the combined effects of proposed developments within the influence area of CASA-1000. 7.2 Existing and Proposed Development Projects 7.2.1 Existing and Proposed Transmission Line Projects The exiting and proposed transmission line network (up to the year 2032) map of north-eastern Afghanistan along near the CASA-1000 project is shown in Figures 7.1 and 7.2. Figure 7.1: Existing and Proposed Transmission Line Network near CASA-1000 171 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 7.2: Existing and proposed Power System Map of NE Afghanistan near the CASA-1000 The existing power transmission lines include that passes close to or cross the CASA-1000 are: 172 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • 110 kV line from Geran (in Tajikistan) to Kunduz • 110 kV line from Tap-E-Ahmad to Hamesha Bahar (Jalalabad) • 220 kV transmission line from Sangtuda (in Tajikistan) to Asqalan) • 220 kV line from Asqalan to Baghlan The proposed transmission lines that will pass close to or cross the CASA -1000 are: • 110 kV line from Qala Zal to Dashat Abdan • 220 kV line from Dashat-E-Archi to Asqalan • 220 kV line from Baghlan to Nahrin • 220 kV from Knar to Shaika Mesri 7.2.2 Community Support Projects under CASA-1000 There has been a considerable demand form the communities within the corridor of influence (COI) of CASA-1000 to supply power from the CASA-1000. But, communities along the COI cannot be directly supplied with electricity from the CASA 1000 transmission line, being of a very high voltage. As part of the CASA-1000 project, the DABS, with the support of MRRD, will, therefore, implement individual Community Support Programs (CSPs) within the corridor of influence of CASA-1000. These programs would aim to increase the shared prosperity associated with the project for communities along the CASA-1000 corridor. The Project will provide grants directly to communities to fund economic infrastructure sub- projects. Priority will be given to power-sector sub-projects. However where they already exist (estimated 30% of communities have access to power along the COI ), or in cases where a power sub-project is not technically feasible given the terrain and resources in the locality, then communities can use their grant to fund other priority investment sub-projects for their own rural and social development. About US$ 30,000 per community will be spent on each CSP subproject. The subprojects that could be developed under CSP include: o Electrification (Priority) • Grid Extension • Solar • Micro hydropower o Water Supply schemes o Social Infrastructures 7.2.3 Road and Rail Infrastructure The existing road network in the region is: • Kabul- Charkhar section of Highway • Kunduz city to Baghlan province 173 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Kunduz city to Shirkhan Banda • Kunduz city to Kabul • Kabul to Torkhum via Jalalabad The planned road and railway development in the region are • Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridor – 3, a road passing through Russian Federation–Middle East and South Asia • Torkham–Jalalabad–Kabul–Parwan–Bamyan–Baghlan– Kunduz-Mazar-e-Sharif railway line • Kunduz–Sherkhan border railway line 7.3 Cumulative Environmental Impacts 7.3.1 Identification of Valued Environmental Components Based on a review of available information and description of the proposed projects, and consultations with various stakeholders, three "valued environmental components' (VECs) are identified for the cumulative impact assessment study. These VECs and their significance are described below: • Forests and Wildlife: The forests and wildlife and Afghanistan are already under stress. Central parts of the region (Panjsheer to Kapisa province) have a distinct character in terms of geography, climate, and biology. • Bird Migration: Afghanistan is on the flyway for migratory birds from Central Asia to Indian Subcontinent. Two important bird areas (IBAs) are located in the region, and thousands of birds will travel through this for wintering grounds in sub-continent. • Land use: Agriculture is the major source of livelihood in the region and agriculture in the region is primarily limited to along the rivers in the valleys, and any development activities through the valleys will impact the agricultural areas. 7.3.2 Forests and Wildlife About 150 mammalian species known to occur in the area, in which 4 require special attention, due to their conservation value, higher role in the ecosystem, and legal status. These are Snow leopard, Markhor, wild goat and Marcopolo Sheep. The forests and wildlife in this area can be broadly described by dividing them into the following seven ecological zones: Detailed Description of these ecological zones are given in Chapter 5. 174 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Desert Vegetation. This vegetation type is found from the Afghanistan-Tajikistan border up to Kunduz city. The desert has active sand dune areas and dunes fixed by rather open vegetation. The flora here is heavily degraded by human activities. In some parts the ephemeral vegetation is very characteristic; in summer these areas look totally dry and dead. • Steppe and semi-desert vegetation. This vegetation type includes a grass steppe dominated by grasses. This vegetation type extends up to the border of Baghlan. In the spring the ground cover is 30-90%, but most of the plants die back from lack of water in the summer. • Pistacia vera woodlands. These Pistacia woodlands are found in the Hindu Kush mountains. These have significant economic value but facing severe threats due to illegal logging, land clearing, and habitat modification. • Amygdalus and Juniperus Scrublands. These areas are essential for winter pasture. These woodlands are heavily used and severely degraded. • Subalpine thorny cushions, semideserts and deserts, and meadow vegetation. This type of vegetation is found in Kapisa province on mountain ridges, above the tree line at about 3300 m subalpine and alpine shrublands, alpine heaths and meadows. This belt is typical for high and endemic biodiversity. • Himalayan Deciduous vegetation. Between 2500 and 3100 m Cedrus deodara forest is found. Depending on soil and humidity the cedars may be up to 30 m high and form a very dense forest. Large parts of the Cedrus forest have been exploited for decades. • Arid subtropical woodlands. These are xerophtic forests of thorny and small-leafed evergreen species. The wildlife habitats threatened by several intrinsic and external factors. Consequently, their long-term survival is dependent on active conservation and careful management of the habitat. Major ongoing threats include: declining populations due to poaching, thin habitats as compared to their vast home ranges, human-wildlife conflicts, habitat degradation due to human encroachment, capturing of young and wildlife trade, transmission of diseases from livestock, prey-depletion for predators, inadequate protected areas, lack of planning, and poor management, and habitat shrinking/fragmenting due to climate change Construction of proposed transmission lines and road corridors are expected to exacerbate the situation, by aggravating existing threats and introducing new challenges for the species survival. The cumulative impacts of all these developments may be significant on the high- altitude natural forests and wildlife of the area. Further, there will be an influx of people, including construction workers, operational staff, and businesspeople together with their dependents to work in these projects. 175 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 The potential impacts on the forests will be mainly from the population pressure on the collection and commercial trade in firewood and herbs, illegal deforestation, logging, reclamation of land for agriculture and other activities. The potential impacts on wildlife are habitat loss, habitat fragmentation, increased human habitations, habitat intrusion, and road mortality. The habitat fragmentation appears to be the most severe consequence of future developments, as it can affect species in diverse ways: • Movement becomes difficult, and even potentially fatal for wildlife crossing barriers between habitat patches. The species of large home ranges like leopard and ibex are most affected. • Fragmented populations become small and lose their genetic diversity. • Smaller habitat patches support fewer species, both in number and types of species. 7.3.3 Bird Migration Afghanistan is in the path of the flyway for migratory birds from Central Asia to Indian Subcontinent. Thousands of birds will travel through this for wintering grounds in sub-continent. The birds which breed in northern latitudes need to travel a long distance to reach their wintering destinations in tropical areas of the southern latitudes. These birds fly in large flocks and follow landmarks. Each year they arrive and go back on the same routes or flyways. Some examples of long-distance migrants wintering or passing through Afghanistan are Northern wheatear from Siberia; Spanish Sparrow from Eastern Europe; Short-toed Lark from Siberia to Pakistan and India. In addition to long distant migration, there will be regular annual movement of birds between their breeding areas and wintering areas within Afghanistan from higher into the deep valleys and the plains. There are two Important Bird Areas (IBA) and in the region, which will be crossed by the proposed transmission line network, including CASA -1000. About 320 bird species known to occur in these areas. Locations and details of these IBAs are given in Section 5.3.7, and they are: • Imam Sahib. This site is known to have breeding Marbled Teal (Marmaronetta angustirostris), which is listed as vulnerable by IUCN. Other large numbers of unspecified waterfowl utilize the area during migration. • Kole Hashmat Khan. It is a wetland and lake area of 250 ha containing large numbers of breeding, passage and wintering waterfowl. One of the passage duck species, White- headed Duck (Oxyura leucocephala), is considered Endangered and potentially susceptible to collisions. Black-necked Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis) has a breeding population of over 100 pairs in the IBA. 176 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Jalalabad Valley. Though this is not an IBA, this valley along with the reservoirs of Surobi and Duronta, contains resident and breeding populations of Laggar Falcon (Falco jugger) categorized as Near Threatened, and Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus) categorized as Endangered. Cumulative impacts from the proposed transmission line network development in the region may have an impact on the birds, and their habitat may be affected both during construction and operational stages. The potential effects during construction would result from the loss of nesting habitat either directly or through disturbance including noise or habitat fragmentation, by mortality associated with removal of trees, interference with feeding areas along the transmission lines. During operation, bird mortality may increase due to electrocution and collisions with transmission lines. 7.3.4 Land Use Agricultural lands will be affected by the construction of transmission line towers and grid stations. The livelihood of the farmers will be affected if there is reduced access to the lands occupied by the towers. Transmission lines will seriously affect the real estate value of the property that it passes through. Lands under transmission lines will have fewer market values compared to the neighboring properties in the urban areas. Implementation of this project would not result in a significant land use impact by potentially physically dividing an established community; or conflicting with adjacent or nearby land uses; or conflicting with applicable land use plans, policies or regulations adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect. However, loss of ownership of affected land parcels and change in farming practices can be anticipated for the project. These impacts will be mitigated by offering fair market value for the purchase of properties and provision of extra facilities (like electricity, education, health facilities, etc.) will compensate the affected persons and instead, will have a positive impact on the local inhabitants by improving their living conditions. The development and implementation of other projects in the area may initiate land-use changes depending upon the nature of the project. For example, construction of new roads or widening of existing roads leads to the extension of urban settlements along these corridors by converting arable lands to residential or commercial areas. It leads to a hike in the prices of neighbouring croplands resulting in a gradual shift from farming to other land uses. Cumulative development, in combination with the CASA-1000 project, would continue to result in the improvement of the socio-economic profile of the people throughout the area. The project is generally consistent with adopted plans and the overall vision for the country. Based on the reasons summarized above, the project would not contribute to any significant adverse 177 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 cumulative land-use impacts when considered together with past, present and reasonably foreseeable future development. 7.4 Induced Environmental Impacts The project area is mostly underdeveloped, and the construction of transmission line infrastructure and community development projects will lead to improved investments and development in the region. Besides, other proposed development projects in the region such as new roads (Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation Corridor) and railway (Kunduz–Sherkhan border) may lead to urbanization of the region. All these induced developments may trigger several environmental issues at the local and regional level. A network diagram showing the potential induced impacts from the construction of the transmission line network and community development support projects is shown in Figure 7.3. It is expected that the electrification of rural areas and connectivity of the north-eastern part of the country with the rest of the country will provide increased industrial development and accessibility. These developments will lead to the development of business, industry, communication, tourism, urbanization, etc. Induced development has both negative and positive impacts. The positive impacts are: increase in the socio-economic conditions of the region through employment generation and poverty reduction. The negative impacts are (i) air and noise pollution due to construction activities, increase in traffic levels and industrial development, (ii) generation of wastes due to improved living standards, (iii) consequent health impacts due to pollution and waste generation, (iv) loss of biodiversity, and (v) land acquisition and resettlement. The positive impacts and negative impacts are represented with the +/- sign in the network diagram. Most of the negative impacts can be minimized by interventions of local regulatory agencies such as environmental protection agencies in approval of planning of these developments and overseeing of their implementation. 178 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 7.3: Potential impacts of induced Developments 179 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 8. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN This chapter describes the environmental and social management plan (ESMP) of the Project. 8.1 Objectives of ESMP The basic objective of the ESMP is to manage the adverse impacts of proposed project interventions in a way that minimizes the adverse impact on the environment and people along the CASA-1000 project. The specific objectives of the ESMP are to: • Facilitate the implementation of the mitigation measures discussed earlier in the document. • Maximize potential project benefits and control negative impacts; • Draw responsibilities for DABS, contractors, consultants, and other members of the project team for the environmental and social management of the Project; • Define a monitoring mechanism and identify monitoring parameters in order to: o Ensure the complete implementation of all mitigation measures, o Ensure the effectiveness of the mitigation measures; • Assess environmental training requirements for different stakeholders at various levels. 8.2 Institutional Arrangements 8.2.1 Project Management Unit The Project implementation will be led by the Project Management Unit (PMU) that has already been established within DABS for CASA-1000 Project. The PMU will be responsible for the procurement of contractors for construction and a consulting firm for construction supervision. PMU has already hired two EPC contractors and a Construction Supervision Consultant (CSC) for the Project. The PMU is headed by the Project Director (PD) and includes Environmental and Social (E&S) Staff. This E&S staff will assist the PD on issues related to environmental and social management and oversee CSC and contractors and will compile quarterly monitoring reports on ESMP compliance, to be sent to the Project Director and also shared with the World Bank, throughout the construction period. The E&S staff of PMU will also provide training to the DABS field personnel responsible for monitoring of environmental compliance during both construction and O&M phases of the project. The organogram PMU is shown in Figure 8.1. 180 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 8.1: Organogram for Environmental and Social Management of the Project The overall responsibility of environmental performance, including ESMP implementation of the Project, will rest with the PMU. Aside from their in-house environmental and social specialists, the PMU will engage E&S staff of the CSC to supervise the contractors on their execution of construction-related environmental and social management requirements and measures and implementation of RAP. The CSC will ensure adherence to the design parameters including quality requirements, as well as all ESMP measures related to construction. The DABS provincial offices will be responsible for facilitating land acquisition and implementation of RAP with the support of local government land authority departments (Arazi). The PMU will also engage an independent organization to carry out external monitoring and evaluation on the implementation of RAP; however, this component will not involve monitoring and evaluation of EMP due to limited nature of impacts. The roles and responsibilities of PMU and its consultants are presented in Table 8.1. Table 8.1: Roles and Responsibilities for ESMP Implementation Organizations Responsibilities PMU Ensure that all project activities are well-managed and coordinated. Procurement of works and goods. Payment of compensation to the project affectees Recruitment and supervision of Construction Supervision Consultants (CSC) Recruitment of third party M&E Consultants E&S staff within Obtaining environmental clearances from NEPA PMU Responsible for assisting PD in reviewing bid documents for inclusion of ESMP measures, supervising construction activities, producing periodic 181 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Organizations Responsibilities monitoring reports, Ensuring inclusion of ESMP and ECPs in bidding documents Providing training on ESMP principles and requirements to CSC, contractors, DABS field staff, and others as needed to ensure effective implementation of EMP Supervising CSC for the implementation of ESMP and RAP Closely coordinate with other concerned agencies, local governments, and communities to support the implementation of ESMP and RAP Preparation of progress reports on the implementation of ESMP and RAP. DABS Provincial Distribute the notices to the entitled PAPs regarding payment of Offices and compensation; Arazi Facilitate the PAPs for completing the necessary documentation to receive their entitled payments; Maintain liaison and interaction with the PAPs and local communities to address their concerns. Provide proper guidance to PAPs for the submission of their requests for compensation as per eligibility and entitlement. Help the PAPs to forward their complaints, if any, to the GRC. Help the PAPs in any other related activities. Maintain close liaison with PMU, contractor, and relevant government departments for RAP implementation. CSC Responsible for implementation of ESMP Supervise civil works, ensuring compliance with all design parameters including quality requirements Supervising contractors for ESMP implementation and issue of noncompliance notices Conduct environmental training Provide input, advice, and approval on activity-specific work plans relating to ESMP Prepare monthly reports and submit to PMU Contractor Preparation of ESMP Implementation Plan (ESMPIP) with site-specific mitigation plans for approval of CSC before the start of the construction works Responsible for implementation of mitigation and monitoring measures proposed in the ESMP Prepare monthly reports M&E Consultant External Monitoring and evaluation of the implementation of ESMP and RAP 8.2.2 Environmental and Social Staff of PMU The E&S staff of PMU is already in place who are responsible for ensuring compliance with the national regulations as well as WB safeguard policy requirements pertaining to the environment, social, and resettlement aspects. Currently the EPMU has the following specialists: • Environmental Safeguard Specialist • Social Safeguard Specialist 182 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 In addition, the PMU will engage the following specialists: • Provincial-level environmental and social staff • Additional consultants as needed for monitoring specific aspects of the project, for example an international bird specialist for monitoring of impacts on birds or an international OHS specialist to advise the DABS. The need for these specialists should be assessed by the E&S staff of the CSC and the PMU 8.2.3 Construction Supervision Consultant The CSC will be responsible for supervising the contractor for the implementation of ESMP. For this purpose, the CSC has the following staff. • Environmental Expert • Social Expert 8.2.4 Contractor The following personnel is included contractor’s environmental team: • Environmental, Health and Safety Manager • Occupational Health and Safety Officer • Environmental and OHS Supervisors • Medical Nurse (with all medical facilities including ambulance) The contractor will develop the various plans directed towards health, safety, the environment and social issues (discussed later in the Chapter), and get them approved by the CSC before the commencement of the physical works on site. 8.2.5 Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E Consultants) The M&E Consultants will carry out external monitoring on the implementation of ESMP and RAP, and will consist of the following team members on the intermittent basis: • Environmental Specialist • Ecologist • Resettlement Specialist 183 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 8.3 Environmental and Social Management 8.3.1 Environmental Code of Practices for Construction The environmental codes of practice (ECPs) are generic, non-site-specific guidelines for the construction phase. The ECPs consist of environmental and social management guidelines and practices to be followed by the contractors for sustainable management of all environmental issues. The contractor will be required to follow them and also use them to prepare site-specific management plans (discussed later in the Section). The ECPs are listed below and attached in Annex 8.1. • ECP 1: Waste Management • ECP 2: Fuels and Hazardous Substances Management • ECP 3: Water Resources Management • ECP 4: Drainage Management • ECP 5: Soil Quality Management • ECP 6: Erosion and Sediment Control • ECP 7: Top Soil Management • ECP 8: Topography and Landscaping • ECP 9: Borrow Areas Management • ECP 10: Air Quality Management • ECP 11: Noise and Vibration Management • ECP 12: Protection of Flora • ECP 13: Protection of Fauna • ECP 14: Protection of Fisheries • ECP 15: Road Transport and Road Traffic Management • ECP 16: Construction Camp Management • ECP 17: Cultural and Religious Issues • ECP 18: Workers Health and Safety 184 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 8.3.2 Construction Stage Site-Specific Management Plans In accordance with the contractual requirements, the Contractor will be required to prepare ESMP Implementation Plan (ESMPIP) with the following site-specific management plans, before contractor mobilization and commencement of construction works, for approval of PMU and CSC. • Erosion Control Plan will be prepared and implemented by the contractor on the basis of this ESIA, ECPs, and WBG EHS Guidelines (2007). • Pollution Prevention Plan will be prepared and implemented by the contractor on the basis of the ECPs and WBG EHS Guidelines (2007). • Waste Disposal and Effluent Management Plan will be prepared and implemented by the Contractor on the basis of the EMP, ECP, and WBG EHS Guidelines (2007). • Construction Camp Management Plan will be prepared by the contractor. The Plan will include the camp layout, details of various facilities including supplies, storage, and disposal. • Drinking-Water Supply and Sanitation Plan: Separate water supply and sanitation provisions will be needed for the temporary facilities including offices, labor camps, and workshops in order not to cause shortages and/or contamination of existing drinking water sources. • Traffic Management Plan will be prepared by the contractor after discussion with DABS and authorities responsible for roads and traffic. The Plan will be submitted to the CSC for their review and approval before contractor mobilization. The Plan will identify the routes to be used by the contractors, procedures for the safety of the local community, particularly pedestrians, and monitoring mechanism to avoid traffic congestion. • Quarry and Borrow Area Management Plan will be prepared and implemented by the contractor on the basis of the WBG EHS Guidelines (2007), ECPs, and other relevant standards. • Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Plan will be prepared and implemented by the contractor on the basis of the WBG EHS Guidelines (2007), ECPs, and other relevant standards. • Fuel and Hazardous Substances Management Plan will be prepared by the contractor in accordance with the standard operating procedures, WBG EHS Guidelines (2007) and other relevant guidelines, and where applicable, material safety data sheets (MSDS). The Plan will include the procedures for handling the oils and chemical spills. 185 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Blasting Management Plan will be prepared by the contractor to control impacts associating with blasting such as fly rock, dust, health and safety, traffic management, and storage of blasting material. • Emergency Preparedness Plan will be prepared by the contractor after assessing potential risks and hazards that could be encountered during construction. • Workers Grievance Redressal Plan to deal with workers recruitment, grievances labor influx, and workers conduct with locals. 8.3.3 Resettlement Action Plan The CASA-1000 right of way will affect about 3,990 hectares of land. The social impacts largely include loss of agricultural crops with associated loss of income and livelihoods. To address and mitigate these relocation and resettlement impacts, the RAP has been prepared, in accordance with the national regulations as well as WB safeguard policy requirements. The RAP is based on the findings of the inventory and census surveys as well as meetings and consultations with various project-affected persons. The key elements of RAP include: • type and extent of loss of assets including land, structures, and trees; • principles and legal framework applicable for mitigation of these losses; • the entitlement matrix, • relocation strategies and plans, including provision for livelihoods; • resettlement and rehabilitation budget; and • institutional framework for the implementation of the plan, including monitoring and evaluation. The RAP is presented under a separate cover and will be an obligatory requirement on DABS to fulfill. 8.4 Mitigations and Compliance Monitoring Plan The mitigation and compliance monitoring plans are the key element of ESMP which is prepared on the basis of impact assessment described in Chapter 6. The Plan describes the potentially negative impacts of the Project, lists mitigation and control measures to address the negative impacts, and assigns responsibilities for implementation and monitoring of these measures. The Plan is given in Table 8.2. 186 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 8.2: Mitigation and Compliance Monitoring Plan Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring Activity: Design/Pre-Construction 1.1 Landslides • Geotechnical surveys for EPC PMU • All landslide potential Before Included in and rockfalls due the design of tower foundations Contractor sites identified construction overall Project to siting of and retaining walls for control of • Retaining walls will be cost towers on landslides designed for all land unstable sliding sites geological terrains 1.2 Loss of • The RAP will be implemented DABS/Arazi PMU • Documentary Before Included in crops, trees, evidence of RAP construction overall Project buildings implementation cost • Payment of compensation amounts • Income levels of affected households • Number of grievances regarding resettlement and compensation • Contractors will lease the land Contractor CSC/PMU • Documentary Before contractor Included in for construction facilities on a evidence of land mobilization contractors’ temporary basis. Proper leasing for temporary costs documentation will be carried facilities out for this leasing. Site • CSC approval for the selection will be carried out in selected site(s) consultation with the community • Absence of and local officials; approval from grievances regarding CSC will also be required for temporary facilities the selected sites. 1.3 • As per the contractual Contractor CSC/PMU • Approved plan Before Included in Environmental, specifications, the Contractor • The plan itself will construction contractors’ Social, Health shall prepare the following site- outline appropriate costs 187 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring and Safety specific ESMP Implementation KPIs for its issues Plans (ESMP IP) in accordance implementation. associated with with ESIA, ECPs, WBG EHS construction Guidelines: works • Erosion control plan • Pollution prevention plan • Waste disposal and effluent management plan • Construction camp management plan • Drinking water supply and sanitation plan • Traffic management plan • Quarry and borrow area management plan • Occupational health and safety (OHS) plan • Blasting management plan • Emergency preparedness plan • Workers grievance redressal plan 2. Activity: Contractor Mobilization and Demobilization 2.1 Mobilization • Mobilize adequate Contractor CSC/PMU • All working sites are During Included in of staff environmental, social, health, managed by OHS mobilization contractors’ and safety staff. staff costs • Mobilize ambulance and first • Medical and first aid aid facilities, water spraying facilities in place vehicles, first aid facilities, portable noise, and air quality meters 2.2. Hiring of • Hire local labors to the extent Contractor CSC/PMU • Signed copies of the During Included in Labour feasible code of conduct mobilization contractors’ • Sign a code of conduct with costs each worker. The Code of 188 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring Conduct will state that the workers will comply with the following ESHS requirements: o Wearing of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE’s) in the workplace at all times o Non-discrimination in dealing with the local community by race, ethnicity, gender, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, social, or health status o Respectful attitude while interacting with the local community o Prohibit sexual harassment particularly towards women and children o Prohibit violence, including sexual and/ or gender- based violence o Respecting the reasonable work instructions o Protection and Proposer use of the property 2.3 Hazards at • Contractor shall carry out a ‘job Contractor CSC/PMU • Job Hazard Analysis During Included in worksite hazard analysis’ at each tower Report at each mobilization to a contractors’ particularly in construction site to identify worksite new tower site costs mountainous potential hazards that may terrain arise from the proposed works or working conditions to the project workers, particularly those that may be life- 189 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring threatening. • The contractor will identify ways to eliminate or control these hazards through applying a hierarchy of control measures such as the elimination of risk through physically removing the hazard, engineering controls to minimize the risk, and finally use of personal protective equipment. 2.4 Traffic • The approved TMP will be Contractors CSC/PMU • Number of any non- During Included in management followed. (with PMU’s compliance reports mobilization and contractors’ • Traffic facilities, such as speed assistance) • The number of demobilization costs limits and signal lights, are to complaints / be strengthened grievances. • All drivers must have valid • Number of traffic licenses accidents/incidents • Vehicle carrying capacity shall involving project be maintained vehicles and lorries • Support to be provided to the bringing materials local traffic authorities to and supply to the engage traffic police at the project busy junctions • Implement the mitigation measures proposed in ECP 2.5 Soil Erosion • Vehicular traffic on unpaved Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Throughout Included in and roads will be avoided as far as compliance reports contractor contractors’ Contamination possible. mobilization and costs • Vehicles and equipment will not demobilization be repaired in the field. If unavoidable, impervious sheathing will be used to avoid soil and water contamination. • Spill kits and trained personnel 190 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring are to be made available at the workshops. • Contain all fuel tanks in a fully bunded area with a storage capacity of at least 110 percent of the potential storage volume. • Use auto shut down valves for fuel transfer pipes • The waste management plan will be implemented • ECP 1, ECP 5, ECP 6, and ECP 7 will be implemented. 2.6 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout Included in implemented. compliance reports. contractor contractors’ • Construction machinery and • The number of mobilization and costs vehicles will be kept in good community demobilization working condition and properly complaints. tuned, in order to minimize the • Ambient air quality exhaust emissions, and in found beyond the compliance with the EHS WBG EHS standards Guidelines. • Fugitive dust emissions will be minimized by appropriate methods, such as spraying water on the soil, where required and appropriate. • Project vehicles will avoid passing through the communities as far as possible. If unavoidable, speed will be reduced to 15 km/h to avoid excessive dust emissions. • Air quality (PM 2.5 and PM 10) will be properly monitored, especially near the population 191 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring centers and sensitive receptors. Appropriate actions will be undertaken in case ambient air quality at the population centers deteriorates beyond WBG EHS Standards. • ECP 10 for air quality management will be implemented. 2.7 Noise • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout Included in implemented. compliance reports; contractor contractors’ • Noise barriers will be installed • Noise measurement mobilization and costs where needed particularly near data demobilization sensitive receptors such as • Number of community schools complaints. • Vehicles will have exhaust mufflers (silencers) to minimize noise generation. • Nighttime traffic will be avoided near the communities. The local population will be taken in confidence if such work is unavoidable. • Vehicular traffic through the communities will be avoided as far as possible. Vehicle speeds will be kept low, and horns will not be used while passing through or near the communities. • Compliance with WBG EHS Guidelines will be ensured. • ECP-11 will be enforced. • Continued consultations with affected communities will be 192 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring carried out. 2.8 Public Safety • Occupational health and safety Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Throughout Included in procedures and OHS Plan will compliance reports; contractor contractors’ be enforced. • Number of any mobilization and costs • Implement fuels and hazardous related public demobilization substances management plan complaints • Fencing would be provided • Number of accidents, around construction sites as incidents and near- appropriate to minimize public misses. safety risks. • A Traffic Management Plan will be implemented that will aim at ensuring access to residential areas and preventing unsafe situations, especially near schools, housing areas, construction areas, camps, and offices. • Special attention should be focused on safety training for workers to prevent and restrict accidents and on the knowledge on how to deal with emergencies. • Road signage will be fixed at appropriate locations to reduce safety hazard associated with project-related vehicular traffic. • Liaison with traffic police will be maintained • Project drivers will be trained in defensive driving. • Vehicle speeds near / within the communities will be kept low, to avoid safety hazards. 193 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • ECP-15 and ECP-18 will be implemented. 2.9 Damage to • All damaged infrastructure will Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Throughout Included in Infrastructure be restored to an original or compliance reports; contractor contractors’ better condition. • Number of any public mobilization and costs complaints. demobilization 3. Activity: Construction workers camp establishment and operation 3.1 Soil erosion; • The camp management plan Contractor CSC/PMU • Compliance to the Before and Included in soil and water will be implemented Camp Management throughout the contractors’ contamination • location of the camp will be Plan, Waste construction costs selected after obtaining CSC’s Management Plan phase approval and in consultation • Number of any non- with local community compliance reports • Photographs will be taken to • Results of soil and record the site conditions prior water quality analysis to the establishment of the • Number of related camp. complaints • Land clearing, leveling and grading will be minimized, and carried out in a manner to minimize soil erosion. • The camp will have rainwater drainage arrangements • Camps will have protection arrangements against soil erosion • Vehicular traffic on unpaved roads will be avoided as far as possible. Operation of vehicles close to the water channels, water reservoirs will be minimized. • Contractors will prepare and implement a Waste Management Plan. 194 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • For the domestic sewage, appropriate treatment and disposal system (e.g., septic tank and soaking pits) will be constructed having adequate capacity • Waste oils will be collected in drums and sold to the recycling contractors. • The inert recyclable waste from the site (such as cardboard, drums, and broken/used parts) will be sold to recycling contractors. The hazardous waste will be kept separate and handled according to the nature of the waste. • Domestic sold waste from the campsite will be disposed of in a manner that does not cause soil contamination. • The contractor will identify suitable sites for the disposal of hazardous and non- hazardous waste. The selection will be made in consultation with the PMU and the local municipal authorities. No waste disposal will be carried out in streams and rivers. • The campsite area will be completely restored after completion of construction works. All temporary structures will be demolished, 195 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • WBG EHS compliance will be ensured. • ECP-1, ECP-2, ECP-3, ECP 4, ECP 5, ECP 6, ECP 7, ECP 8, ECP 16, and ECP-18 will be implemented. 3.2 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC • Number of any non- Throughout the Included in implemented. compliance reports construction contractors’ • Generators and vehicles will be • Air quality monitoring phase costs kept in good working condition data and properly tuned, in order to • Number of related minimize the exhaust grievances emissions. • Fugitive dust emissions will be minimized by appropriate methods, such as spraying water on the soil, where required and appropriate. • The air quality will be properly monitored, especially near the population centers • WBG EHS compliance will be ensured. • ECP-10 will be implemented. 3.3 Vegetation • Clearing natural vegetation will Contractor CSC • Number of any non- Before and Included in loss; threat to be avoided as far as possible. compliance reports throughout the contractors’ wildlife • The camp will be established in • Number of trees construction costs a natural clearing, to the extent felled phase possible. • Number of sighting of • Any loss or damage to crops or key wild species cultivation land will be compensated in accordance with RAP • The complete record will be maintained for any tree cutting. 196 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • The camp staff will not indulge in any animal shooting, trapping, catching, or killing activities. • The construction crew will be provided with liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) as cooking (and heating, if required) fuel. Use of fuelwood will be avoided. • Include information on wildlife protection in all tool-box orientation briefings for camp staff • Contractors shall use lower wattage flat lens fixtures that direct light down and reduce glare, and shall avoid the use of floodlights. • Contractors will also raise awareness about the protection of birds and other wildlife species among the workforce to reduce impacts such as disturbance and poaching • ECP-12, ECP-13, and ECP-14 will be implemented. 3.4 Noise • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Throughout the Included in implemented. compliance reports construction contractors’ • Noise barriers will be installed • Noise monitoring data phase costs where needed particularly near • Number of grievances sensitive receptors such as regarding noise schools • Generators and vehicles will have exhaust mufflers 197 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring (silencers) to minimize noise generation. • Liaison with the communities will be maintained. • Noise monitoring will be carried out. • WBG EHS compliance will be ensured. • ECP-11 will be implemented. 3.5 Health and • OHS plan will be prepared and Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and Included in Safety implemented compliance reports throughout the contractors’ • All workers will be provided with • Number of trainings construction costs safety induction training conducted phase • Daily toolbox talks to the • Number of accidents, workers incidents, and near • Firefighting equipment will be misses. made available at the camps. • The camp staff will be provided with OHS training. • All safety precautions will be taken to transport, handle and store hazardous substances, such as fuel. • Construction camps will have first aid kits • The camp crew will be provided with awareness for transmissible diseases (eg, HIV, hepatitis B and C). • ECP-2 and ECP-18 will be implemented. 3.6 Social and • Local norms and customs will Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout the Included in Gender Issues be respected compliance reports; construction contractors’ • The camp crew will avoid • Number of related phase costs entering the villages complaints 198 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • No child labor will be employed in the camps. • Liaison with the community will be maintained. • ECP 17 will be implemented 3.7 Chance finds • In case any artifacts or sites of Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout the Included in archeological, cultural, compliance reports construction contractors’ historical, or religious • Number of reports of phase costs significance are discovered any PCR discovery during construction activities, the works will be stopped, and the Archeological Department will be informed. 3.8 Increased • The contractors to procure their Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of related Construction Included in Load on Local supplies in a manner not public grievances phase contractors’ Services and significantly affecting the costs Supplies availability of essential commodities in the area for the residents. • Grievance redress mechanism will be established to address community complaints and grievances. 4. Activity: Transportation of Equipment and Construction Material 4.1 Traffic • The approved Traffic Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Throughout the Included in management Management Plan will be compliance reports construction contractors’ followed. • Number of complaints phase costs • Traffic facilities, such as speed / grievances. limits and signal lights, are to be • Number of traffic strengthened accidents/incidents • Tower pats to be well secured involving project within trailer body vehicles and lorries • Vehicle carrying capacity to be bringing materials maintained and supply to the • All drivers must be with valid project 199 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring Afghanistan driving license • Implement the mitigation measures proposed in ECP 15. • 4.2 Soil Erosion • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and during Included in and implemented. compliance reports construction contractors’ Contamination • Vehicular traffic on unpaved costs roads will be avoided as far as possible. Operation of vehicles and machinery close to the water channels, water reservoir, will be minimized. • Vehicles and equipment will not be repaired in the field. If unavoidable, impervious sheathing will be used to avoid soil and water contamination. • ECP 1, ECP 5, ECP 6, and ECP 7 will be implemented. 4.3 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and during Included in implemented. compliance reports construction contractors’ • Construction machinery and • Air quality monitoring costs vehicles will be kept in good data working condition and properly • Number of related tuned, in order to minimize the grievances exhaust emissions, and in compliance with the WBG EHS standards. • Fugitive dust emissions will be minimized by appropriate methods, such as spraying water on the soil, where required and appropriate. • Project vehicles will avoid passing through the 200 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring communities as far as possible. If unavoidable, speed will be reduced to 15 km/h to avoid excessive dust emissions. • Trucks and conveyor belts carrying construction material and excavated soil will be covered if required to avoid air quality deterioration. • Air quality will be properly monitored, especially near the population centers ECP 10 for air quality management will be implemented. 4.4 Noise • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and during Included in implemented. compliance reports construction contractors’ • Noise barriers will be installed • Number of related costs where needed particularly near public complaints sensitive receptors such as • Noise monitoring data schools • Vehicles will have exhaust mufflers (silencers) to minimize noise generation. • Nighttime traffic will be avoided near the communities. Local population will be taken in confidence if such work is unavoidable. • Vehicular traffic through the communities will be avoided as far as possible. Vehicle speeds will be kept low, and horns will not be used while passing through or near the communities. 201 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • Liaison with the communities will be maintained. • Noise monitoring will be carried out • Compliance with WBG EHS Guidelines will be ensured. • ECP-11 will be enforced. 4.5 Public Safety • OHS plan will be implemented Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and during Included in • Implement ECP 2 fuels and compliance reports construction contractors’ hazardous substances • Number of accidents, costs management plan incidents and near • Road signage will be fixed at misses appropriate locations to reduce • Number of related safety hazard associated with public complaints project-related vehicular traffic. • Number of trainings • Liaison with traffic police and provided communities will be maintained • Project drivers will be trained in defensive driving. • Vehicle speeds near / within the communities will be kept low, to avoid safety hazards. • ECP-15 and ECP-18 will be implemented. 4.6 Damage to • All damaged infrastructure will Contractors CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and during Included in Infrastructure be restored to an original or compliance reports construction contractors’ better condition. costs 4.7 Blocked • On-going community Contractors CSC/PMU • Number of any non- Before and during Included in routes consultations to be carried out compliance reports construction contractors’ • Proper scheduling of works to costs minimize blockage of access to places such as boat jetties • Road signage • Community awareness 202 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring 5. Activity: Site Preparation and Construction of Towers Foundations and Retaining Walls 5.1 Soil erosion • Works will be carried out in a Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout the Included in manner not to cause soil compliances construction contractors’ erosion observed. phase costs • Vehicular traffic near the bank line will be minimized • Protective measures such as mulching will be undertaken to stop erosion • Vehicular traffic on unpaved roads will be minimized • ECP-6 will be implemented. 5.3 Soil and • The contractor will prepare and Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout the Included in water implement a Pollution compliances construction contractors’ contamination Prevention Plan prior to the observed or reported phase costs start of the work. Proper • Monthly auditing of baseline data will be collected. management of • Construction materials will be hazardous materials stored, used and handled against Material appropriately. Safety Data Sheet • Reduce the risk of a pollution • Soil and water quality event through the adoption of monitoring data measures set out in the Solid • Number of any non- Waste Management Plan and compliance (Drinking Water) and Sanitation • Number of related Plan complaints • Hazardous and toxic materials to be stored separately • The contractor will identify suitable sites for the disposal of hazardous and non- hazardous waste. The selection will be 203 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring done in consultation with the PMU and the local municipal authorities, avoiding and rivers. • Fuels and hazardous substances management plan will be implemented • Design drainage for the batching plant area to direct runoff into a sump/basin for inspection for pollutants prior to discharge • Any discharges to the river or streams should comply with WBG EHS Guidelines • Regular wastewater streams are to be passed through settling basins. • ECP-1, ECP-2, ECP-4, ECP-5, and ECP-7 will be implemented. 5.4 Blasting • Blasting management plan will Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout the Included in be implemented compliances construction contractors’ • Inform the blasting schedule to observed or reported phase costs the local government and police • Number of dust- administration related complaints. • Traffic control along the roads • Number of near the blasting sites through vibration/damages - placing of traffic barriers and fag related complaints, personnel. • Dust and vibration • Communication system monitoring data between the flag personnel and blasting operators • Availability of ambulance at the blasting site with appropriate first aid facilities • Adaptation of wet drilling and 204 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring blasting techniques to minimize dust emissions • Adaptation of appropriate methods for stopping of fly rock (e.g., placement of sandbags on the drill holes or placement of safety nets around drill holes) • Training to the construction workers involved in the blasting operations • Blasting material will be stored in secured places away from construction camps and habitations • Accurate maintenance of data on the blast material procured and used 5.5 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout Included in implemented. compliances construction contractors’ • Adoption of wet blasting observed or reported phase costs mechanism to minimize dust • Number of dust- and fly rock related complaints. • Construction materials will be • Number of air quality- stored in designated areas related complaints, away from sensitive receptors • Air quality monitoring and covered to minimize dust data on-site from site construction works • Construction vehicles will be sprayed with water when entering and leaving the site, covered if transporting materials, adhere to speed limits, and engines will be turned off when idling. 205 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • Water spraying will be carried out to suppress dust emissions where needed • Batching plants, and crushers will have appropriate dust and emission abatement systems (e.g., wet scrubber) as appropriate. • Target zero dust-related complaints • Monitoring of ambient air quality near settlements. Appropriate actions to be undertaken in case ambient air quality deteriorates beyond WBG EHS Guidelines. • ECP-10 will be implemented. 5.6 Health and • Compliance with Occupational Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout Included in Safety Health and Safety standards compliances construction contractors’ and OHS Plan observed or reported phase costs • Implement fuels and hazardous • Number of respiratory substances management plan protective devices • Use of personal protective and other PPEs equipment (PPE) issues to workers. • Construction sites to be • Monitoring of cordoned off to stop compliance with unauthorized access Health and Safety • Develop controls and standard standards (including operating procedures for the monthly reporting of use of fuels and other accidents). hazardous substances to • Number of accidents, prevent spills, accidents, and incidents and near pilferage misses. • Train and designate personnel • Number of trainings for various OHS aspects such provided. 206 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring as spill control procedures, fire fighting • Establish a firefighting system and fire safety (fire extinguishers) at the construction sites where fire is a hazard • Transport of hazardous goods and fuel to be done in closed containers and ISO certified tanks • Provision of respiratory protective devices for workers where needed • Designate agreed routes for traffic (set out in the Traffic Management Plan) • Provision of an insurance- backed compensation scheme for major injury or loss of life reflecting settlement sums that are consistent with national/international benchmarks. • Contractor to engage a doctor at the site/camp • Construction sites to have first aid boxes • Site to have an ambulance to transfer injured/sick workers to nearest hospital • WBG’s EHS Guidelines to be implemented • Regular OHS trainings to be provided to workers 207 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • ECP 2 and ECP-18 will be implemented. 5.7 Noise and • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout Included in Vibration implemented. compliances construction contractors’ • Noise barriers will be installed observed or reported phase costs where needed particularly near • Record of equipment sensitive receptors such as used on site capable schools of producing over • Construction plant producing 85dB and whether sound in excess of 85dB will be equipment has been fitted with mufflers; fitted with mufflers • Noise monitoring will be • Number of related conducted community • WBH EHS compliance will be complaints ensured. • Noise monitoring data • ECP-11 will be implemented. • Number of noise- related grievances 5.8 Vegetation • Avoid dumping material in Contractor CSC/PMU • Area of vegetation Throughout Included in loss vegetated areas. lost/disturbed construction contractors’ • Avoid unnecessary loss of • phase costs vegetation • ECP-12 will be implemented. 5.9 Damage to • Any damaged infrastructure Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- construction Included in infrastructure such as roads or culverts will be compliance reports phase contractors’ repaired • Number of related costs complaints 5.10 Chance • In case any artifact or site of Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- construction Included in finds archeological, cultural, compliance reports phase contractors’ historical, or religious • Number of reports of costs significance are discovered any new PCR during construction activities, discovered/reported the works will be stopped, and the Archeological Department will be informed. 5.11 Loss of • Local access routes will not be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of related construction Included in 208 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring Access to blocked to the extent possible community phase contractors’ Villages • If blockage of routes/roads is complaints costs unavoidable, consultations will be carried out with the affected community and alternates will be identified. Work schedule will be prepared in consultation with the communities to minimize impact of blocked access or routes. 5.12 Social • Liaison will be maintained with Contractors CSC/PMU • Number of public Construction Included in conflict due to the communities grievances relating to phase contractors’ the Influx of • Contractors and workforce to in-migrants costs Workers follow code of conduct • Respect for local norms and values • Implementation of an awareness campaign • Complaints from the local community will be addressed by the Grievance Mechanism that will be developed. 5.13 Increased • The contractors to procure their Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of related Construction Included in Load on Local supplies in a manner not public grievances phase contractors’ Services and significantly affecting the costs Supplies availability of essential commodities in the area for the residents. • Grievance redress mechanism will be established to address community complaints and grievances. 6. Activity: Tower Erection 6.1 Soil and • Construction materials will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Monthly auditing of Throughout the Included in 209 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring water stored, used and handled management of construction contractors’ contamination appropriately. hazardous materials phase costs • Reduce risk of a pollution event against Material through the adoption of Safety Data Sheet measures set out in Solid • Soil and water quality Waste Management Plan monitoring data Hazardous and toxic materials • Number of reports if stored separately any non-compliance • The contractor will identify • Number of related suitable sites for the disposal of complaints hazardous and non- hazardous waste. The selection will be made in consultation with the PMU and the local municipal authorities.. • Fuels and hazardous substances management plan will be implemented. 6.2 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of dust- Throughout Included in implemented. related complaints. construction contractors’ • Construction materials will be • Number of air quality- phase costs stored in designated areas related complaints, away from sensitive receptors • Compliance with and covered to minimize dust Traffic Management on-site from site construction Plan. works • Air quality monitoring • Construction vehicles will be data sprayed with water when • Distance of batching entering and leaving the site, plants and asphalt covered if transporting plants from the materials, adhere to speed nearest residential limits, and engines will be area. turned off when idling. • Water spraying will be carried out to suppress dust emissions 210 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring where needed • Monitoring of ambient air quality near settlements and sensitive receptors such as schools. • Appropriate actions to be undertaken in case ambient air quality deteriorates beyond WBG EHS Guidelines. • GRM will be established • ECP-10 will be implemented. 6.3 Health and • Compliance with Occupational Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of respiratory Throughout Included in Safety Health and Safety standards protective devices construction contractors’ and OHS Plan and other PPEs phase costs • Use of personal protective issues to workers. equipment (PPE) • Monitoring of • Supervision of lifting operations compliance with by a competent person Health and Safety • Ensure lifting gears have valid standards (including test certificates monthly reporting of • All lifting operations should be accidents). suspended during heavy wind • Number of accidents, or sand storm incidents and near • No other work in the vicinity of misses. the lifting operations • Number of trainings • Construction sites to be provided. cordoned off to stop unauthorized access • personnel for various OHS aspects such as spill control procedures, fire fighting • Provision of respiratory protective devices for workers where needed • Provision of an insurance- backed compensation scheme 211 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring for major injury or loss of life reflecting settlement sums that are consistent with national/international benchmarks. • Construction sites to have first aid boxes • Site to have an ambulance to transfer injured/sick workers to the nearest hospital • WBG’s EHS Guidelines to be implemented • ECP 2 and ECP-18 will be implemented. 6.4 Noise and • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Record of equipment Throughout Included in Vibration implemented. used on site capable construction contractors’ • Construction plant producing of producing over phase costs sound in excess of 85dB will be 85dB and whether fitted with mufflers; equipment has been • Noise barriers will be provided fitted with mufflers in areas where significant noise • Number of related is expected. community • GRM will be established complaints • ECP-11 will be implemented. • Noise monitoring data • Number of non- compliances 6.5 Fauna / • Awareness raising of workers, Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of reported Throughout Included in Wildlife employees and the general incidences of hunting construction contractors’ public; or poaching on the phase costs • Include information on wildlife Project site / in land protection in all construction- ownership. related tool-box orientation • Number of reports of briefings for the new sighting of key wild construction staff species • Avoid positioning spoil in areas 212 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring used by fauna • No hunting or poaching • No dumping of effluents or solid waste in water bodies • Contractors shall use lower wattage flat lens fixtures that direct light down and reduce glare, and shall avoid the use of floodlights. • Contractors will also raise awareness about the protection of birds and other wildlife species among the workforce to reduce impacts such as disturbance and poaching • ECP-13 and ECP 14 will be implemented. 6.6 Damage to • Any damaged infrastructure Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- construction Included in infrastructure such as roads, bridges and compliance reports phase contractors’ culverts will be repaired • Number of related costs grievances 6.7 Chance finds • In case any artifact or site of Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any non- construction Included in archeological, cultural, compliance reports phase contractors’ historical, or religious • Number of reports of costs significance are discovered any new PCR during construction activities, discovered/reported the works will be stopped, and the Archeological Department will be informed. 6.8 Social • Liaison will be maintained with PMU CSC/PMU • Number of public Construction Included in conflict due to the communities grievances relating to phase contractors’ the Influx of • Contractors and workforce to in-migrants costs Workers and In- follow code of conduct migrants • Respect for local norms and values 213 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • Implementation of an awareness campaign • Complaints from the local community will be addressed by the Grievance Mechanism that will be developed. 6.9 Adverse • Raising awareness of the PMU and CSC/PMU • Number of patients Construction Included in Effects on Health associated risks for the local contractor being treated in the phase contractors’ Situation population. local hospitals costs • The awareness campaign will also be aimed at the risk of interaction between the resident population and the construction workforce, including the spreading of sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV/AIDS. • The medical health facilities in the project influence area will be facilitated to deal with such incidences. 6.10 Increased • The contractors to procure their Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of related Construction Included in Load on Local supplies in a manner not public grievances phase contractors’ Services and significantly affecting the costs Supplies availability of essential commodities in the area for the residents. • Grievance redress mechanism will be established to address community complaints and grievances. 6.11 Blockage of • Local access routes will not be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of related construction Included in local routes blocked to the extent possible community phase contractors’ • If blockage of routs or roads is complaints costs unavoidable, consultations will 214 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring be carried out with the affected community and alternates will be identified. • Work schedule will be prepared in consultation with the communities to minimize the impact of blocked access or routes. • Embankment to have stairs/ramps to facilitate people and their livestock crossing the embankment. 7. Activity: Conductor Stringing 7.1 Soil erosion • Works will be carried out in a Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of non- Throughout the Included in manner not to cause soil compliances construction contractors’ erosion observed. phase costs • Vehicular traffic near the bank line will be minimized • Protective measures such as mulching will be undertaken to stop erosion • Vehicular traffic on unpaved roads will be minimized • ECP-6 will be implemented. 7.2 Vegetation • Minimize clearing of vegetation Contractor CSC/PMU • Area of vegetation Throughout Included in loss to the extent feasible lost/disturbed construction contractors’ • Avoid dumping material in • phase costs vegetated areas. • Avoid unnecessary loss of vegetation • ECP-12 will be implemented. 7.3 Soil and • The contractor will prepare and Contractor CSC/PMU • Monthly auditing of Throughout the Included in water implement a Pollution management of construction contractors’ contamination Prevention Plan prior to the hazardous materials phase costs start of the work. Proper against Material 215 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring baseline data will be collected. Safety Data Sheet • Construction materials will be • Soil and water quality stored, used and handled monitoring data appropriately. • Number of reports if • Reduce the risk of a pollution any non-compliance event through adoption of • Number of related measures set out in Solid complaints Waste Management Plan Hazardous and toxic materials stored separately • The contractor will identify suitable sites for the disposal of hazardous and non- hazardous waste. The selection will be made in consultation with the PMU and the local municipal authorities • Fuels and hazardous substances management plan will be implemented. 7.4 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of dust- Throughout Included in implemented. related complaints. construction contractors’ • Construction materials will be • Number of air quality- phase costs stored in designated areas related complaints, away from sensitive receptors • Compliance with and covered to minimize dust Traffic Management on-site from site construction Plan. works • Air quality monitoring • Construction vehicles will be data sprayed with water when • Distance of batching entering and leaving the site, plants and asphalt covered if transporting plants from the materials, adhere to speed nearest residential limits, and engines will be area. turned off when idling. • 216 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • Water spraying will be carried out to suppress dust emissions where needed • Monitoring of ambient air quality near settlements and sensitive receptors such as schools. • Appropriate actions to be undertaken in case ambient air quality deteriorates beyond WBG EHS guidelines. • GRM will be established • ECP-10 will be implemented. 7.5 Health and • Compliance with Occupational Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of respiratory Throughout Included in Safety Health and Safety standards protective devices construction contractors’ and OHS Plan and other PPEs phase costs • Use of personal protective issues to workers. equipment (PPE) including full- • Monitoring of body harness compliance with • Use of good tractors for rollers Health and Safety lifting. Guy ropes must be well standards (including secured monthly reporting of • Crane operator must obtain accidents). signal fro competent riggers • Number of accidents, only incidents and near • Tensioner and Puller machine misses. must be on firm leveled footings • Number of trainings • Wast pouch for carrying bolts provided. and spanners at height • Construction sites to be cordoned off to stop unauthorized access • Designate agreed routes for traffic (set out in the Traffic Management Plan) • Provision of an insurance- 217 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring backed compensation scheme for major injury or loss of life reflecting settlement sums that are consistent with national/international benchmarks. • Contractor to engage a medical practitioner at the camp • Construction sites to have first aid boxes • Site to have ambulance to transfer injured/sick workers to nearest hospital • WBG’s EHS Guidelines to be implemented • ECP 2 and ECP-18 will be implemented. 7.6 Noise and • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Record of Throughout Included in Vibration implemented. equipment used on construction contractors’ • Construction plant producing site capable of phase costs sound in excess of 85dB will be producing over fitted with mufflers; 85dB and whether • Noise barriers will be provided equipment has in areas where significant noise been fitted with is expected. mufflers • GRM will be established • Number of related • ECP-11 will be implemented. community complaints • Noise monitoring data • Number of non- compliances 7.7 Fauna / • Awareness raising of workers, Contractor CSC • Number of Throughout Included in Wildlife employees and general public; reported construction contractors’ • Include information on wildlife incidences of phase costs 218 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring protection in all construction- hunting or related tool-box orientation poaching on the briefings for the new Project site / in construction staff land ownership. • A public education program will • Number of reports be designed and implemented of sighting of key to discourage poaching of wild species wildlife • Avoid positioning spoil in areas used by fauna • No hunting or poaching • No dumping of effluents or solid waste in water bodies • Contractors shall use lower wattage flat lens fixtures that direct light down and reduce glare, and shall avoid the use of floodlights. • Contractors will also raise awareness about the protection of birds and other wildlife species among the workforce to reduce impacts such as disturbance and poaching • ECP-13 and ECP 14 will be implemented. 7.8 Damage to • Any damaged Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any construction Included in infrastructure infrastructure such as roads, non-compliance phase contractors’ bridges and culverts will be reports costs repaired • Number of related grievances 7.9 Chance finds • In case any artifact or site of Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any construction Included in archeological, cultural, non-compliance phase contractors’ historical, or religious reports costs significance are discovered • Number of reports 219 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring during construction activities, of any new PCR the works will be stopped, and discovered/reporte the Archeological Department d will be informed. 7.10 Social • Liaison will be maintained with PMU and CSC • Number of public Construction Included in conflict due to the communities Contractor grievances relating phase contractors’ the Influx of • Contractors and workforce to to in-migrants costs Workers and In- follow code of conduct migrants • Respect for local norms and values • Implementation of awareness campaign • Complaints from the local community will be addressed by the Grievance Mechanism that will be developed. 7.11 Adverse • Raising awareness of the PMU and CSC • Number of patients Construction Included in Effects on Health associated risks for the local contractor being treated in the phase contractors’ Situation population. local hospitals costs • The awareness campaign will also be aimed at the risk of interaction between the resident population and the construction workforce, including the spreading of sexually transmitted diseases such as HIV/AIDS. • The medical health facilities in the project influence area will be facilitated to deal with such incidences. 7.12 Increased • The contractors to procure their Contractor CSC • Number of related Construction Included in Load on Local supplies in a manner not public grievances phase contractors’ Services and significantly affecting the costs Supplies availability of essential 220 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring commodities in the area for the residents. • Grievance redress mechanism will be established to address community complaints and grievances. 7.13 Blockage of • Local access routes will not be Contractor CSC • Number of related construction Included in local routes blocked to the extent possible community phase contractors’ • If blockage of routs or roads is complaints costs unavoidable, consultations will be carried out with the affected community and alternates will be identified. • Work schedule will be prepared in consultation with the communities to minimize the impact of blocked access or routes. 8. Activity: Material Quarrying 8.1 Impacts on • Quarry area management plan Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any Construction Included in terrestrial or will be implemented. non-compliance phase contractors’ aquatic habitat • Existing quarry and borrow reports costs areas will be used. If new areas are to be developed, the contractor will obtain clearance from the CSC before extraction. The CSC will issue this clearance after surveying the area and ensuring that no critical habitat exists at such location • GRM will be put in place. 8.2 Soil erosion • Borrow pits/areas to be restored Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any construction Included in to the extent possible/ non-compliance phase contractors’ necessary reports costs 221 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • Road edge buffers will be re- planted • Replanting to be carried out after completing the quarrying, using fast-growing native species; and grasses to assist slope and soil stability. • ECP-6 will be implemented. 8.3 Soil and • Pollution prevention plan and Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of reports construction Included in water waste disposal plan will be if any non- phase contractors’ contamination implemented. compliance costs • Any discharges to the river or • Number of related streams should comply WBG complaints EHS guidelines • • Regular wastewater streams are to be passed through settling basins. • Undertake pH monitoring of site runoff to ensure alkaline runoff is not leaving the site. • ECP-1, ECP-2, ECP-4, ECP-5, and ECP-7 will be implemented. 8.4 Air Quality • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of dust- construction Included in implemented. related complaints. phase contractors’ • Construction materials will be • Number of air costs stored in designated areas quality-related away from sensitive receptors complaints, and covered to minimize dust • Air quality on-site from site construction monitoring data works • Compliance with • Water spraying will be carried Traffic out to suppress dust emissions Management Plan. where needed • Construction vehicles will be sprayed with water when 222 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring entering and leaving the site, covered if transporting materials, adhere to speed limits, and engines will be turned off when idling. • Target zero dust-related complaints • Target zero air quality-related complaints. • ECP-10 will be implemented. 8.5 Health and • Compliance with Occupational Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of PPEs construction Included in Safety Health and Safety standards issued to workers. phase contractors’ and OHS Plan • Monitoring of costs • Implement Fuels and hazardous compliance with substances management plan Health and Safety • Develop controls and standard standards operating procedures for the (including monthly use of fuels and other reporting of hazardous substances to accidents). prevent spills, accidents • Number of • Train and designate personnel accidents, for various OHS aspects such incidents and near as spill control procedures, fire misses. fighting • Number of • Establish a firefighting system trainings provided. and fire safety (fire extinguishers) at the construction sites where fire is a hazard • Transport of hazardous goods and fuel to be done in closed containers and ISO certified tanks • Provision of respiratory protective devices for workers 223 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring where needed • Designate agreed routes for traffic (set out in the Traffic Management Plan) • Boats to have first aid boxes • WBG’s EHS Guidelines to be implemented • ECP 2, ECP 16, and ECP-18 will be implemented. 8.6 Noise and • Pollution prevention plan will be Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of record construction Included in Vibration implemented. of equipment used phase contractors’ • Construction plants and on site capable of costs vehicles producing sound in producing over excess of 85dB will be fitted 85dB and whether with mufflers; equipment has • ECP-11 will be implemented. been fitted with mufflers • Number of related community complaints • Noise monitoring data 8.7 Damage to • Any damaged infrastructure Contractor CSC/PMU • Number of any construction Included in infrastructure such as access roads will be non-compliance phase contractors’ repaired reports costs 8.8 Impacts on • No borrowing will be carried out Contractor CSC/PMU • Any non- construction Included in cultivation fields from the cultivation fields. compliances phase contractors’ costs 9. Activity: Waste management 9.1 Soil and • Contractors will implement the Contractor CSC/PMU • Monthly auditing of construction Included in water Waste Management Plan. management of phase contractors’ contamination • Appropriate hazardous, hazardous costs industrial and domestic waste materials against disposal facilities must be Material Safety established Data Sheet 224 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring • For the domestic sewage, • Soil and water appropriate treatment and quality monitoring disposal system (e.g., septic data tanks and soaking pits) will be • Reports if any non- constructed having adequate compliance capacity • Number of related • Waste oils will be collected in complaints drums and sold to the recycling contractors. • The inert recyclable waste from the site (such as cardboard, drums, and broken/used parts) will be sold to recycling contractors. • The hazardous waste will be kept separate and handled according to the nature of the waste. • Organic waste shall be composted with traditional methods or using portable composters • Awareness-raising for minimizing the use of non- biodegradable substances • Regular maintenance of waste management facilities will be undertaken • No waste dumping/release will be carried out in environmentally sensitive areas and rivers • Implement ECP 1 9.2 Odor • Waste disposal sites will be Contractor CSC • Number of related construction Included in located away from the complaints phase contractors’ 225 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Environmental Responsibility Actions Key Performance Indicator Timing Cost Allocation impacts/ issue Execution Monitoring communities costs • Regular maintenance of waste management facilities will be undertaken 10. Activity: Site Restoration 10.1 Site • Demolition of temporary Contractor CSC Photographic record construction Included in restoration structures Clearance from CSC phase contractors’ • Removal of all debris, excess costs construction material, scraps, spoils, other wastes • Landscaping • Restoration of sites for camps and office buildings 226 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 8.5 Monitoring Program As one of the key elements of the ESMP, a two-tier monitoring program has been proposed comprising compliance monitoring and effects monitoring. The main purpose of this monitoring program is to ensure that the various tasks detailed in the ESMP particularly the mitigation measures are implemented in an effective manner and also to evaluate project impacts on the key environmental and social parameters. Both these types of ESMP monitoring are discussed below. 8.5.1 Compliance Monitoring The purpose of the compliance monitoring is to ensure that the contractor implements the mitigation measures given in the ESMP are effectively and timely implemented. This monitoring will generally be carried out by the CSC with the help of checklists prepared on the basis of the mitigation measures given in Chapter 6 and Table 8.2 8.5.2 Effects Monitoring Effects monitoring is a very important aspect of environmental management to safeguard the protection of the environment. The effects monitoring plan proposed for the project is presented in Table 8.3. The monitoring will comprise surveillance to check whether the contractor is meeting the provisions of the contract during construction and operation of the project including the responsible agencies for implementation and supervision. Compliance indicators or threshold limits for the monitoring are also given in Table 6.3. Actual monitoring time and location will be decided by CSC and PMU. Table 8.3: Effects Monitoring Plan Responsible Agency Implementation Compliance Parameter/ Means of indicator/ Supervision Location Frequency Activity Monitoring threshold limits During Construction Hydrocarbon Construction Visual Contained Monthly Contractor CSC and chemical camps and Inspection of storage storage and yards storage facilities facilities. No handling leakages from the containers in the storage. Handling follows procedures to avoid spillages. Landslides At landslide Visual Engineering Monthly Contractor CSC potential inspections measures to 227 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Responsible Agency Implementation Compliance Parameter/ Means of indicator/ Supervision Location Frequency Activity Monitoring threshold limits points arrest sliding Spoils At tower Visual Disposal in Monthly Contractor CSC locations inspections approved locations Traffic Safety Access Roads Visual The smooth Monthly Contractor CSC inspection to flowing of see whether traffic; and proper traffic placement of signs are placed traffic signs and and flag-persons flag-person for traffic management are engaged Dust Construction Visual No dust Weekly Contractor CSC sites inspection to generation from ensure good the standard construction equipment is in activities use and dust suppression measures (e.g., spraying of waters) are in place. Noise Construction Noise Compliance Monthly Contractor CSC sites measurement with WBG EHS using portable guidelines noise meter; Vibration Blasting sites Vibration Compliance Monthly Contractor CSC measurement with WBG EHS using potable guidelines vibration meters Waste Construction Visual Facilities are Monthly Contractor CSC Management camps and inspection that clean and construction solid waste waste sites collection collection and facilities are in disposal place and waste facilities are in is disposed at a place designated site Drinking water Camps, Testing of water WBG EHS Annually Contractor CSC quality offices quality of guidelines workers camp water supply for drinking water standards Air (PM2.5 and At sensitive Portable WBG EHS Monthly Contractor CSC, PM10) and sites identified Equipment guidelines PMU Noise quality by CSC 228 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Responsible Agency Implementation Compliance Parameter/ Means of indicator/ Supervision Location Frequency Activity Monitoring threshold limits Cultural and At all work Visual Indication of Daily Contractor CSC, archeological sites observation for chance finds PMU Sites chance finds Restoration of All Work Sites Visual The facilities After Contractor CSC, Work Sites Inspection are clean with completion PMU no waste at the of all works sites works Safety of At work sites Usage of All workers Monthly Contractor CSC, workers Personal should be PMU Monitoring and Protective provided with, reporting equipment and and use accidents implementation necessary of contractor PPEs OHS plan Grievances In the project Number of Minutes of Monthly PMU CSC, area grievances grievance PMU registered and redress addressed meetings During Operation and Maintenance Landslides At tower Visual Retaining walls Six PMU DABS locations that inspection are in place monthly have landslide potential Inspection as Tower Visual Comply with Monthly PMU DABS per Standard locations Inspection of DABS standard Operating environmental operating Procedures related issues practices Bird collision At locations Walk over Zero mortality Six Consultant DABS and crossed by surveys and monthly – electrocution major rivers interviews in March data and October Electromagneti Near the Measurement WBG EHS Yearly PMU DABS c fields residential through guidelines areas along appropriate (WHO the TL equipment recognized alignment standards) 8.6 Performance Indicators For evaluating the performance of the environmental management and monitoring plan, performance indicators are identified for the efficient and timely implementation of measures/actions proposed in ESMP. The indicators are defined both for implementation phase 229 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 and for operation phase. CSC will be responsible for compiling the information on these indicators and report to DABS. To measure the overall environmental performance of the project, a list of performance indicators is given below: • Number of inspections carried out by CSC per month. • Number of non-compliances observed by CSC or PMU. • Availability of environmental specialists in CSC. • Availability of EHS specialists with contractors. • Timely reporting of documents (as defined in ESMP and monitoring plan). • Number of trainings imparted to stakeholders/other capacity building initiatives • Timely disbursement of compensation/ timely resettlement of project affectees • Timely implementation of resettlement schedule. • Number of grievances received. • Number of grievances resolved. • Number of construction-related accidents. 8.7 Capacity Building Capacity building for effective implementation of the environmental and social safeguard requirements is a key element of the ESMP. Capacity building for environmental and social safeguard management will need to be carried out at all tiers of the project, including DABS, PMU, CSC, and contractors. At the construction site, CSC will take the lead in implementing the capacity building plan, though the contractors will also be responsible for conducting trainings for their own staff and workers. The various aspects that are covered under the capacity building will include general environmental and social awareness, key environmental and social sensitivities of the area, key environmental and social impacts of the project, EMP requirements, OHS aspects, and waste disposal. Table 8.4 provides a summary of various aspects of the environmental and social trainings to be conducted at the construction site. PMU may revise the plan during the project implementation as required. During the O&M phase of the project, these trainings will continue to be conducted by DABS staff for all relevant O&M personnel Table 8.4: Environmental and Social Trainings Contents Participants Responsibility Schedule General environmental and socio- PMU; CSC Prior to the start of the economic awareness; CSC; selected field activities. Environmental and social sensitivity of contractors’ crew (To be repeated as the project influence area; needed.) Mitigation measures; Community issues and workers’ code of conduct; Grievance Mechanism; ESMP Awareness of transmissible diseases Social and cultural values. 230 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Contents Participants Responsibility Schedule EMP; Construction crew Contractors Prior to the start of the Waste disposal; construction activities. OHS (To be repeated as needed.) Road safety; Drivers; Contractors Before and during the Defensive driving/; Waste disposal; field operations. Cultural values and social sensitivity. (To be repeated as needed.) Camp operation; Camp staff Contractors Before and during the Waste disposal; OHS field operations. Natural resource conservation; (To be repeated as Housekeeping. needed.) Restoration requirements; Restoration Contractors Before the start of the Waste disposal. teams restoration activities. 8.8 Grievances Redress Mechanism 8.8.1 Overview A grievance can be defined as an actual or perceived problem that might give grounds for complaint. As a general policy, the Project will work proactively towards preventing grievances through the implementation of impact mitigation measures and community liaison. Anyone will be able to submit a grievance to the Project if they believe the practice is having a damaging impact on the community, the environment, or on their quality of life. They may also submit comments and suggestions. The sections below consider confidentiality and obscurity and present the project’s grievance resolution process. 8.8.2 Confidentiality and Obscurity The Project will aim to protect a person’s confidentiality when reques ted and will guarantee obscurity18 in any public reporting. Individuals will be asked permission to disclose their identity. Investigations will be undertaken in a manner that is respectful of the aggrieved party and the principle of confidentiality. The aggrieved party will need to recognize that there may be situations when disclosure of identity is required for processing claims and the Project will identify these situations to see whether the aggrieved party wishes to continue with the investigation and resolution activities. 18 Obscurity literally means a state of being unknown and the word conveys the message that anonymity of the person shall be kept and shall not be disclosed to public. 231 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 8.8.3 Grievance Redress Committees The project will have three tiers GRM by establishing three-tier Grievance Redress Committees (GRCs) at local level; GRC at District/PIU level and GRC at PMU level. The GRM system is shown in Figure 8.2 and details of the GRCs and their mandate is given in Table 8.5. If still unresolved, PAPs may choose to exercise their right under Afghanistan law to refer the matter to a court of laws Figure 8.2: Grievance Redress Mechanism Structure (3 Tiers) for CASA-1000 Table 8.5: GRC Composition and their Responsibilities Composition of GRC Status Role and Responsibilities GRM at 1st Tier: Local At 1st Tier: Local Level GRC: Level: Grievances at GRC ➢ The Chairman and Secretary from locals to be i) Representative from local level will be elected to assist in organizing meetings of GRC. DABS/ ESSU solved within 7 to 10 ➢ Hold bi-weekly meetings to meet the PAPs/villagers; ii) Representative from days and redress their grievances. local Government ➢ To attend GRM training for better handling the Authorities grievances. iii) CDC representative ➢ Report outstanding/ resolved grievances to DABS iv) PIU/ representative on a weekly basis. v) Representative of ➢ Coordinate with Government departments, at the contractor/ district level and civil society organizations for implementing resolving the grievances of the local communities. company ➢ Ensure the availability of grievance registration vi) Representative from forms (in Pashtu & Dari) in the project area. Project Affected Persons committee (PAPC) GRM at 2nd Tier: At 2nd Tier: PIU level Project Level GRC PIU/District Level: to resolve ➢ Ensure monthly meetings i) District Governor unresolved ➢ Attend GRM training for better handling the 232 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 office representative grievances within 10 grievances. ii) Representative from days ➢ Handling of grievances as per Afghan Law and DABS/ ESSU World Bank procedures. iii) Representative from ➢ Maintain a database of all registered grievances. ARAZI ➢ Report outstanding/resolved grievances on weekly iv) Representative from to the DABS. Governmental ➢ Coordinate with Government departments, at the Commission district level and civil society organizations for v) Representative from resolving the grievances of the PAPs/ local CSO communities. vi) Representative of ➢ Ensure the availability of grievance registration contractor/ forms (in Pashtu and Dari). implementing company vii) PIU representative viii) RAP Implementation Consultant representative ix) Representative from PAPC GRM at 3rd Tier: PMU At 3rd Tier: PMU PMU (DABS) Level GRC Level: Level to resolve ➢ Redress grievances, not resolved at local/project i) Representative from unresolved level. DABS/COO grievances within 20 ➢ Grievances handling as per Afghan Law and World ii) DABS WB days. If still Bank procedures. Supported Project unresolved, PAPs ➢ Coordinate with Government departments, at Head/ESSU may choose to district, provincial and national level and CSO for iii) Project Manager exercise their right resolving the grievances of the local communities. iv) Relevant under Afghanistan ➢ If still unresolved, PAPs may choose to exercise Stakeholders law to refer the their right under Afghanistan law to refer the matter v) CSO representative matter to a court of to a Court of law. vi) Representative from laws PAPC 8.8.4 Grievance Reporting and Resolution Grievances will be noted in a formal logging system. This will be the responsibility of a staff member with community liaison officer responsibility. People may register grievances using by contacting the PMU Community Liaison Officer (CLO) or reporting to their village representative. Contact details for the CLO will be included in appropriate project communication materials. The CLO will classify grievances according to Table 8.6. Where investigations are required, project staff and outside authorities as appropriate will assist with the process. The CLO will collaborate with its management to identify an appropriate investigation team with the correct skills to review the issue raised. Investigations will aim to identify whether the incident leading to the grievance is a singular occurrence or likely to reoccur. Identifying and implementing 233 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 activities, procedures, equipment, and training to address and prevent reoccurrence will be part of the investigation activities. Table 8.6: Grievance Classification Criteria Classification Risk Level Response (to health, safety or environment) Comment None or low CLO to identify whether the comment can be answered or the request can be accommodated. If it can, an action plan to implement will be developed. (not a grievance) Low None or low CLO will conduct an investigation, document findings and provide a response. Medium Possible risk and CLO and an appropriate investigation team will conduct an investigation. The likely a one-off event Site Manager or Occupational Health and Safety Manager may decide to stop work during the investigation to allow the corrective preventive actions to be determined. The CLO will provide a response. High Probable risk and CLO will get the contractor to organise a Major Investigation Team for prompt could reoccur investigation and resolution. Work may be stopped in the affected area. The CLO will provide a response. The CLO will explain in writing or orally in person to the complainant the review process, the results, and any changes to activities that will be undertaken to address the grievance and how the issue is being managed to meet appropriate environmental and social management standards. In some cases, it will be appropriate for the CLO to follow up at a later date to see if the person or organization is satisfied with the resolution or remedial actions. The CLO will summarize grievances weekly during construction. The procedure will be at no cost and without payback to project affected persons and stakeholders. A logbook for recording and reporting the grievances is given in Annex 8.2. Grievances: Types and Magnitude Complaints/ grievances relating to:  benefit-sharing  Vocational training  Access to electricity  Location regarding the erection of electric poles  Personal safety and security from the power network  Providing training and employment  CDC formation  Impact assessment  Valuation of affected assets  Compensation  Reconstruction of affected social structures  Information/awareness 234 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Grievances Uptake Process Submission of complaints:  Written letter – grievance format.  SMS messages  Email to the GRC or, alternatively, raise his/her voice during meetings.  Grievance registration form (in local language). Monitoring of GRC (Internal Monitoring)  Type of grievance (s)  Name of aggrieved persons  Status - Meetings held - To date action taken/ status - Time taken for resolution - Reference to court or not - Remarks Complaints Registration Form  Identification  Type of issue  Description of the issue (s)  Suggestions (feedback by the complainant)  Signatures 8.9 Documentation The PMU with assistance from CSC and contractors will produce the following environmental reporting documentation: Quarterly Progress Reports on Environment: The environmental monitoring reports will include environmental mitigation measures undertaken, environmental monitoring activities undertaken, details of monitoring data collected, analysis of monitoring results particularly the non-compliances, recommended mitigation and corrective measures, environmental training conducted, and environmental regulatory violations observed. The environmental monitoring reports will be submitted quarterly during the construction period and annually for three years after completion of construction. Quarterly Progress Reports on Social: The quarterly social progress reports will cover the progress on implementation of RAP and community development assistance programs. Incident Reports: Incident investigation reports for all major incidents covering details of the incident, root cause analysis, and actions taken to address the future recurrence of this event. 235 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Initial investigation report shall be submitted within 24 hours and detailed Investigation Report shall be submitted within ten days. Project Completion Environmental Monitoring Report: One year after completion of construction, the PMU will submit a Project Completion Environmental Monitoring Report which will summarize the overall environmental impacts from the project. 8.10 ESMP Implementation Cost Detailed cost estimates for the implementation of mitigation measures given in ESMP are is given in Table 8.7. The total cost of ESMP implementation is USD 1.11 million. The budget covers the costs of the mitigation measures that are not covered in the construction contracts and hiring of additional environmental staff for PMU and M&E Consultants, and capacity- building measures. The budget does not cover the costs of E&S specialists of PMU and Contractors, who were already recruited. Table 8.7 Indicative Budget for the Implementation of ESMP Item Total Description Unit Quantity (USD) 1 Implementation of the mitigation measures LS 1 200,000 that are not covered in the construction contracts. These could include installation of bird diverters 2 The hiring of Additional Environmental and LS 1 400,000 Social Consultants for the PMU 3 Environmental and Social Specialists in LS 1 200,000 M&E Consultants 4 Environmental monitoring during operation LS 100,000 and maintenance for bird collision 5 Training programs LS 1 100,000 6 Contingency (10%) 100,000 Total 1,100,000 236 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 9. CONSULTATIONS AND DISCLOSURE This Chapter describes the process and outcomes of the consultations carried out with various groups of stakeholders as part of the ESIA. Also provided in this Chapter is a framework for the consultations to be carried out during project implementation. Finally, disclosure requirements for the present ESIA are described at the end of the Chapter. 9.1 Objectives of Stakeholder Consultations Stakeholder consultations (or public consultation) during the environmental and social assessment process of development projects is increasingly considered an important notion and requirements which increases the authenticity and acceptability of assessment itself but more importantly can possibly enhance the quality of decisions making as well. Stakeholder consultation/participation during various stages of developmental projects helps improve decision making and ultimately leads towards sustainable development. Stakeholder consultation is a two-way process. For stakeholders, the consultation process is an opportunity to obtain project information, to raise issues and concerns, and ask questions. For the project proponents, the consultation process offers the opportunity to understand the stakeholders and their concerns about the project, their needs and aspirations, and also their suggestions that can potentially help shape the project. Listening to stakeholder concerns and feedback can be a valuable source of information that can improve project design and outcomes and help the project proponent to identify and control external risks. It can also form the basis for future collaboration and partnerships. The national/provincial legislation and WB safeguard policies require consultations to be carried out particularly with the affected communities as part of the environmental and social assessment process. The consultation carried out during the present ESIA and reported in this Chapter meet these requirements. Specific objectives of the consultation process carried out as part of the current ESIA are listed below. • developing and maintaining communication links between the project proponents (DABS) and stakeholders, • sharing of information with stakeholders on the proposed project activities and provide key project information to the stakeholders, and to solicit their views on the project and its potential or perceived impacts, and • understanding the stakeholders’ concerns regarding various aspects of the project, including the existing situation, route alignment, construction works and the potential impacts of the construction-related activities and operation of the project; • receiving feedback on environmental and social impacts and verifying their significance; • ensuring that views and concerns of the stakeholders are incorporated into the project design and implementation as much as possible with the objectives of reducing or offsetting negative impacts and enhancing benefits of the proposed project. 237 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • managing expectations and misconceptions related to the project; • obtaining local and indigenous knowledge about the environment and people living in the nearby areas of project alignment; • interaction with the project affected population and other stakeholders for the collection of primary and secondary data on the environment and people; • engaging stakeholders for maximization of the project benefits. 9.2 Stakeholder Analysis 9.2.1 Methodology for Stakeholder Analysis19 Stakeholders are people or organizations who either (a) stand to be affected by the project or (b) could ‘make or break’ the project’s success. They may be winners or losers, included or excluded from decision-making, users of results, or participants in the process. Stakeholder analysis is the identification of a project's key stakeholders, an assessment of their interests in the project and the ways in which these interests may affect a project. The reason for doing a stakeholder analysis is to help identify: • which individuals or organizations to include in coalition (although its composition may evolve during project design and implementation) • what roles they should play and at which stage • whom to build and nurture relationships with • whom to inform and consult about the project. The matrix given in Table 9.1 is used to carry out the stakeholder analysis. The groups/entities positioned in Box A in Table9.1 are the most important stakeholders and their interests should be considered during all phases of the project. Likewise, it must be ensured that the interests of the strongest stakeholders in Box B are considered. It is also very important to build and nurture relationships with the most influential stakeholders in Box C, to ‘keep them on board’. The persons/groups/institutions positioned in Box D are not key stakeholders and can effectively be ignored during project planning and implementation (and during conducting ESIA). 19 Source: World Bank Guidance Note on Stakeholder Analysis (http://www1.worldbank.org/publicsector/politicaleconomy/November3Seminar/Stakehlder%20Readings/CPHP%20St akeholder%20Analysis%20Note.pdf). 238 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 9.1: Matrix for Stakeholder Analysis Degree of Influence High Influence Low Influence Box A Box B High Importance Stakeholders who stand to lose or gain Stakeholders who stand to lose or gain significantly from the project AND significantly from the project BUT whose actions can affect the project’s whose actions cannot affect the ability to meet its objectives project’s ability to meet its objectives The project needs to ensure that their The project needs to ensure that their interests are fully represented in the interests are fully represented in the Degree of Importance coalition. Overall impact of the project coalition. will require good relationships to be developed with these stakeholders. Box C Box D Stakeholders whose actions can affect Stakeholders who do not stand to lose the project’s ability to meet its or gain much from the project AND objectives BUT who do not stand to whose actions cannot affect the lose or gain much from the project project’s ability to meet its objectives Low Importance They may be a source of risk; and you They may require limited monitoring or will need to explore means of informing of progress but are of low monitoring and managing that risk. priority. They are unlikely to be the subject of project activities or involved in project management. 9.2.2 Stakeholder Identifications Stakeholder analysis for the CASA 1000 project was carried out using the above methodology. The long list of potential stakeholders considered for this purpose is given below. • National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA) • Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (MRRD) • Ministry of Finance (MoF) • Independent Directorate of Local Governance (IDLG) • Arazi (Afghanistan Land Authority) • National Security Council (NSC) • Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock (MAIL) • Ministry of Energy and Water (MoEW) • Mishrano Jirga/Upper House of Parliament • Wolesi Jirga/Lower House of Parliament • Ministry of Mines and Petroleum (MoMP) • Ministry of Urban Development and Housing (MUDH) • Ministry of Commerce & Industries (MoCI) 239 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 • Afghanistan National Disaster Management Authority (ANDMA) • Ministry of Public Works (MoPW) • Afghan Police Protection Force (APPF) • Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) • Representative of President Office • Ministry of Borders and Tribal Affairs (MoBTA) • Ministry of Women Affairs (MoWA) • World Bank (WB) • Asian Development Bank (ADB) • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) • United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) • United States Agency for International Development (USAID) • Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) (e.g. Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS), and Environment Watch Afghanistan) • Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) Contractors • Community within the transmission line corridor • Academia, • Media, • Civil Societies • General public. The matrix given in Table 9.1 was then used to map the stakeholders for the CASA 1000 project, particularly for the ESIA. The results of this analysis are given in Table 9.2. 240 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Table 9.2: Stakeholder Analysis for CASA-1000 Project Degree of Influence High Influence Low Influence Box A Box B • Community member located inside • Community members outside the transmission line corridor (direct transmission line corridor but within affectees) project area. • DABS • MoEW, MoF, MRRD, MoPW, MAIL, (Stakeholders who stand to lose or gain High Importance MUDH, MoWA significantly from the project BUT • WB whose actions cannot affect the • Contractors for the CASA 1000 project’s ability to meet its objectives project The project needs to ensure that their (Stakeholders who stand to lose or gain interests are fully represented in the significantly from the project AND coalition.) whose actions can affect the project’s Degree of Importance ability to meet its objectives The project needs to ensure that their interests are fully represented in the coalition. Overall impact of the project will require good relationships to be developed with these stakeholders.) Box C Box D • NEPA • General public and communities not • Arazi, APPF, President Office, falling within the project area NSC, Upper House of Parliament, • IDLG, MoBTA, ANDMA, MoMP, Low Importance Lower House of Parliament MoCI, • NGOs • ADB, USAID, UNEP, UNDP, • Media • Academia (Stakeholders whose actions can affect (Stakeholders who do not stand to lose the project’s ability to meet its or gain much from the project AND objectives BUT who do not stand to whose actions cannot affect the lose or gain much from the project project’s ability to meet its objectives They may be a source of risk; and you They may require limited monitoring or will need to explore means of informing of progress but are of low monitoring and managing that risk.) priority. They are unlikely to be the subject of project activities or involved in project management.) The above analysis concludes that the stakeholders falling in Box A and C are the most important for the success of the project however the ones falling in Box B should not be ignored either. Consultations with these stakeholders need to be carried out during various project phases and their feedback must be obtained. 241 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 9.3 Overview of the Consultation Process To share the proposed project with all stakeholders, including the potential social impact, a number of consultative meetings were held with stakeholders during the social impacts assessment, field surveys. The participants included Govt. officials, and representatives of the local governments, NGOs, AFG-NEPA, Provincial Environmental Protection Agencies (Kunduz, Baghlan, Panjsher, Kapisa, Kabul, Laghman, and Nangarhar), representatives of agriculture, and forest, wildlife and fisheries departments of provinces. Most meetings were held in the offices of the concerned departments. DABS has been carrying out these consultations since during the feasibility stage of the Project. 9.4 Details of Consultations Consultations carried out during the ESIA study of the Project can be classified into the following categories: • Stakeholder consultation workshop for sharing the draft terms of references (ToR) for the ESIA study. This consultation workshop was held in Kabul on June 10, 2018 • A series of focus group discussions (FGDs) were carried out at various locations of the project alignment areas. The purpose of these FGDs was to share information about the project activities at the grass-root level, i.e. with the actual direct or indirectly affected persons and to get their feedback and response about the project execution. Various modes used to ensure the participation of the local community were personal meetings with the village elders, who were being informed through the loudspeaker about the meeting time and venue. The participants in the consultations included PAPs, local communities; NGOs, and other common people of the area. • Consultations with the various national and provincial government and non- governmental agencies • Public consultations to share the results of the ESIA study were carried out provincial headquarters, i.e. Kapisa, Baghlan, Kunduz, Jalalabad, and Kabul from 23rd July to 25th July 2019. A summary of the consultation carried out under the ESIA study and number of people participated in these consultations are given in Table 9.3. A total of 3,062 people is consulted during the course of this ESIA study. The following sections describe each of these consultations. Table 9.3: Details of Consultations Carried Out and Number of Participants Type of Consultations Number of Consultation S.No. Number of Participants Meetings 1 National Stakeholder Workshop at 1 37 Kabul on draft ToR of ESIA 2 Community Consultations 349 2,279 3 District-level stakeholders 45 217 4 Province-level stakeholders 44 167 242 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Type of Consultations Number of Consultation S.No. Number of Participants Meetings 5 Public Consultations on disclosure 5 363 of draft ESIA Total 444 3,062 9.5 Stakeholder Consultations on Draft ToR A comprehensive ToR was prepared for the ESIA study to cover all aspects of potential impacts identified during earlier studies. DABS has conducted a consultation workshop with all relevant stakeholders to know their opinion on the adequacy of this ToR during initial stages of the ESIA study. A stakeholder consultation workshop was arranged in Kabul on June 10, 2018 for this purpose. All relevant government agencies, academia, representatives of affected communities from various provinces, a local environmental nongovernmental organization and ADB, an international financial institutions who is actively involved in the energy sector in Afghanistan participated in this Workshop. The ToRs of the ESIA study were presented in this Workshop and feedback from participants obtained. Invitations of the Workshop were sent to all relevant stakeholders including government offices, academia, international financial institutions, non-governmental organizations, and community members. A total of 37 people from various government institutions, academia, community and other international financial institutions participated in this Workshop. Details of these participants are given in Annex 9.1. List of institutions participated in this workshop is given below. • National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA) • Afghanistan Land Authority (Arazi) • Ministry of Energy and Water • Ministry of Urban Development and Housing • Ministry of Public Works • Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development • Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock • PIU of World Bank projects • Contractors of CASA-1000 project • Kabul University • Asian Development Bank • USAID Projects - DABS • Community Representatives from provinces of Laghman, Kapisa, and Nangarhar • Environmental Watch Afghanistan The Workshop participants concluded that the ToRs of the ESIA study of CASA-1000 project adequately cover all aspects of environmental and social baseline data collection and potential 243 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 impacts associated with construction as well as operation and maintenance phases. The ToRs also adequately cover the analysis of alternatives and preparation of environmental and social management plans. Hence no further revisions are required in the ToRs and the proposed ESIA study will be carried out in accordance with the current ToRs. A summary of feedback received in this consultation workshop is given in Table 9.4. Table 9.4: Feedback from Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on ToR of ESIA Details of Comments of Participant Responses/Action Points Participant Mr. Amoo Omar, The ToRs on proposed ESIA is quite The ESIA consultant team is already in National extensive. It is good that there is a lot touch with NEPA and all the maps Environmental of focus on the biodiversity, wildlife, available with NEPA have already been Protection Agency birds and protected areas in the collected. Additional meetings will also (NEPA) scope of ESIA studies. NEPA has be held with NEPA in this regard. maps on protected areas and they can be shared with the DABS so that these areas can be avoided. The ESIA will assess all the potential The Project is not expected to cause impacts and propose necessary any major environmental impacts if mitigation and monitoring measures proper mitigation measures are included in the ESIA. Care should be taken in the Panjshir province, where the potential impacts may be more due to hilly terrain. Mr. Ghulam Farooq The ToRs have covered all aspects This is an ESIA study. DABS is hiring a Nasari, ADB of potential environmental and social separate consulting firm to prepare impacts. However, surveys needed Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) of the for detailed measurement of affected project. Census surveys including assets and census surveys were not detailed measurement surveys for mentioned in the ToRs. affected assets will be carried out under RAP. Further, he would like to know whether ESMP/RAP will be prepared ESMP under the proposed ESIA will be province wise or for the entire project prepared for the overall Project. know. He recommended that ESMP Whereas the Contractors will prepare should also focus on the grievance site-specific ESMP implementation redress mechanism. plans, which will be reviewed and approved by DABS. GRM will be covered under ESMP. The transmission line in Laghman province is passing through the Noted barren or deserted land and hence environmental and social issues are limited in this province. 244 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Details of Comments of Participant Responses/Action Points Participant Mr. Kaoun Sahak, The baseline data collection should These data will be collected as part of Lecturer, Kabul focus on geological and the ESIA study. University meteorological data. Also water quality sampling and analysis should be carried. Geotechnical assessment will be done Geological and seismic hazards for each tower site. Seismic hazards should be considered while designing will be considered for the tower design. the transmission line towers. Mr. Hari, Project Technical solutions are available to Studies on birds and avian risk Manager of KPTL mitigate the impacts on the birds; for assessment will be carried out as part (Contractor). example, through the placement of of the proposed ESIA study. the bird’s diverters. If the locations that are sensitive to birds are known, the impacts on the birds can be avoided. Haji Ebrahim, We are satisfied with the information Noted Community shared in this workshop and details Representative from of your proposed study. The Batikot districts of compensation for the affected land Nangarhar province should be paid in accordance with the market rates, or better than market rates. Mujahid Saboory, The proposed alignment of the DABS will form a committee with Electrical Engineer, CASA-1000 project should be shared representatives of all line departments Project with all government line departments in the provinces, and share the CASA- Implementation Unit in all provinces. 1000 route alignment with them. It is clear that land acquisition would Survey for land acquisition will be play an important role in carried out as part of RAP. implementing the project. When the primary data on land acquisition and resettlement is available, it should be shared with the Agriculture Department, Ministry of Urban Development and Housing, Ministry of Public Works, registered instruction manuals (Gazetteer) and other relevant offices; it would help the Execution Agency to verify the private and state-owned land ownership along with the measurement in square meter, and 245 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Details of Comments of Participant Responses/Action Points Participant also the private land should be compensated in time; thereupon, it might not cause any problem during construction phase of the project, Bashir Ahmad Noori, CASA 1000 project is an essential Noted. Afghan Land and vital project for Afghanistan. The Administration/ alignment of the transmission line Araazee should be chosen to avoid private lands to the extent feasible because the process of registration of land ownership of the land is still in progress and the ownership of private land could not easily be identified. Afghan land administration is ready to provide all kind of cooperation to DABS. Haseeb Ullah, MEW The stakeholders’ consultation Consultations will be carried out meeting on the details of the throughout ESIA study with all the proposed ESIA study and the relevant stakeholders and affected presentations were interesting and communities. Similar consultation useful. These types of consultative meetings will be planned after the meetings should be continued on an disclosure of the draft ESIA report to ongoing basis with the relevant obtain their views and feedback. government departments. Similar consultations should be held with the local communities along the transmission line for the dissemination of project information and considering their views for successful implementation of the Project. Mr. Abdullah, Electricity should be provided to the DABS/MRRD is implementing a 40 community communities along the proposed million dollar Community Support representative from transmission line. This could activate Program to develop infrastructure Kapisa province the domestic textile industry in the facilities (primarily in power generation (District Kohistan and area. Also labor opportunities during through micro-hydro and solar plants) Village Wasi Kheil) construction should be provided to in the settlements located along the the local communities along the line. transmission line. For employment during construction, priority will be given to local communities. Mr. Nazir Ullah, a CASA 1000 transmission line should All attempts will be made to avoid the community avoid crossing through agriculture agricultural lands (and buildings) to the representative from land and in case the transmission extent feasible. In case the Laghman line passes through the agriculture transmission line passes through the land, it should be adequately private lands, necessary compensation will be provided at market values and 246 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Details of Comments of Participant Responses/Action Points Participant compensated. replacement cost. Priority will be given to local Job opportunities should be provided communities for employment in the to the local people. construction activities. Mr. M. Mureed, Appreciated the objective of the The final alignment of the CASA-1000 Ministry of Urban workshop and sharing the ToRs of will be shared with relevant Development and ESIA study. Recommended that the stakeholders. Housing final alignment of the CASA-1000 should be shared with all the relevant stakeholders particularly with the cities of Kunduz and Jalalabad, where the city master plans are being prepared. 9.5.1 Community Consultations at Village Level and Their Feedback A total 349 consultations were made with a local community consisting of men and women, wherein 2,279 Potential project affected persons, as well as local community participated, were carried out in different villages of provinces of Kunduz, Baghlan, Panjsher, Kapisa, Kabul, Laghman, and Nangarhar. A list of consultations including date, venue, and the number of participants are presented in Annex 9.2. The concerns raised by the PAPs and local community as well as general public relevant to the project have been taken care of, and the possible solutions were also documented considering the opinion/ feedback of the people. The contractor should develop grievances redress mechanism (GRM) to address the above-mentioned grievances and if there is a redressal mechanism already exists then gaps in existing GRM should be identified and bridge those gaps. The project may include the following considerations pointed out by the PAPs/ and other stakeholders: ➢ The project route should not affect any religious and cultural site. The design may be adjusted to avoid such structures. ➢ No group of people/ settlement should be affected by the project route. However, the project activities may have an effect where, unavoidable scattered houses, schools, animal’s sheds, are present (if any). In such cases, all losses will be compensated appropriately. ➢ Ensure that project-affected persons who have no statutory rights to the land that they are working are eligible for resettlement assistance and compensation for the loss of no-land assets ➢ The compensation should be given in cash and without any undue delay and the compensation should be paid prior to the occupation of land for construction 247 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 activities; ➢ The route alignment should be selected in a way that no/ and or a minimum number of trees should be cut-down. ➢ No orchards should be affected by the project route, as where such a situation arises, alignment should be changed. ➢ Fair, prompt and negotiated amount (current market rates) of compensation should be paid to the affectees for the loss of their crops and trees; ➢ The compensation for infrastructure should also include the loss of equipment and machinery; ➢ In case of tenants/ landholders, compensation should be made directly to the tenants/ landholders/ renters, as per agreed proportions (terms and conditions) with the owners; ➢ There was no specific issue reported related to the women during the meetings. However, they highlighted that their routine farming and livestock rearing activities and access to education and health facilities should not be disrupted due to project activities. 9.5.2 Stakeholder Consultation (a) District Level Institutional Stakeholders Meeting Consultations were carried out with the officials of line-departments/ agencies to ensure the participation of the institutional stakeholders in the process of the project design stage. A total of 216 district-level stakeholders were consulted and details of these consultations in Annex 9.3. (b) Provincial Level Institutional Stakeholders Meeting Consultations were carried out with the provincial level officials of line-departments/ agencies to ensure the participation of the institutional stakeholders in the process of the project design stage. A total of 167 stakeholders were consulted and details of these consultations are given Annex 9.4. (c) Feedback of the Stakeholders The following are the major concerns/ issues raised by the stakeholders: ❖ Local people will fully cooperate and participate at all levels of project implementation. Developmental activities are welcomed by the natives. ❖ Resettlement issues should be discussed in the presence of the whole local community/ local population ❖ If the towers are installed near to settlements that will have adverse impacts (e.g. houses, other infrastructures) then they will not agree with the tower location. ❖ Social issues in the area should be avoided like demolishing of structures/ other 248 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 assets ❖ If it is possible, divert transmission line route away from the village, as it causes many problems for the community especially for females. ❖ When construction starts; economic activities will be improved in the area. ❖ If we are facilitated financially then we will cooperate as much as possible and livelihood can be restored. ❖ Local labor should be hired for the project CASA 1000. ❖ Employment opportunities should be provided to locals in the construction and operational phases of the project according to their qualification and skills. ❖ Due to construction activities, eco-system will be disturbed more and cause their migration from their natural habitats. ❖ For the construction phase, transportation of heavy machinery to the desired location is a difficult task ❖ Due to existing security issues, such as robbery, the offices at the field level will not be secured. ❖ The safety and security aspects related to the Project needs to be ensured during construction and post-construction period. ❖ The policy framework should be made and ensured to affectees for resettlement and compensation. ❖ River quality should not be degraded to protect the species found in it ❖ Authorities should avoid the destruction of houses, mosques, school, graveyard and other private property. If the destruction of the structures is unavoidable then provide timely compensation ❖ Villages situated near the transmission line should be facilitated with the provision of the electricity, educational facilities for girls and boys and health centers for them. The areas under flood risks should be provided with retaining walls for the safety of structures. ❖ All possible safety measures should be taken at all stages of the project. ❖ Landowners will allow installing towers if compensation of land, the crop was given to them. ❖ The affected crops should be properly compensated, and then locals would have no objections. ❖ Agricultural land compensation should be provided before installation of the tower and stringing wires. ❖ Executing Agency should ensure that before the commencement of civil works contractor should take the local community into confidence and should give weight to their concerns. ❖ Almost all the PAPs are very poor and vulnerable; there is a need to share some benefits from the project as per their assessed needs. Special attention should be 249 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 given for the provision of clean drinking water, under the community support program. Besides, there is a need for benefit sharing in the social sector and health and hygiene promotion activities, etc. as well. ❖ The government should approach stakeholders’ and the project affected persons and compensate them for the loss of their assets. ❖ As the land record is non-existing or very complex and or incomplete in those areas; therefore proactive process, methodology, and strategies need to be adopted to ensure that only the right and actual owner of their lost assets should be compensated. ❖ PAPs should be paid with some kind of property depreciation allowances if there is a provision under the current policies. ❖ Benefit-sharing for women through vocational training and handicrafts skills development 9.5.3 Public Consultations on Draft ESIA Public consultations were carried out after the disclosure of draft ESIA to obtain feedback from the affected communities and other stakeholders. Public consultations are conducted at five locations and details of these consultations are given in Table 9.5. Multiple methods of communication were used to notify the news of public consultation, including official letters, phone calls, and personal visits and through contacts with local community organizations. Table 9.5: Feedback from Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on ToR of ESIA S# Name of Date of No of Location of the Provinces consultation Participants consultation 1 Panjsher and July 23, 2019 93 (including 8 Provincial Governor Kapisa female) Office Kapisa 2 Baghlan July 24, 2019 43 (no female Provincial Governor attended) Office Baghlan 3 Nangarhar and 24th July 2019 58 (Including 5 Spogmai Hotel, Laghman female) Jalalabad 4 Kunduz 25th July 2019 104 (including 2 Provincial Governor female) Office, Kunduz 5 Kabul 25th July 2019 65 (including 7 Kabul Star Hotel, female) Kabul Total No of Participants 363 A total of 363 participants from various government institutions, DABS, academia, community and contractors participated in this Workshop. Details of these participants are given in Annex 9.5. In general, all participants have extended their support for the construction of the CASA- 1000, and many participants have requested DABS to supply electricity from CASA -1000. DABS has replied that the MRRD and CASA-1000 will be implementing a USD 40 million 250 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Community Support Program to develop infrastructure facilities (primarily in power generation through micro-hydro and solar plants) in the settlements located along the transmission line. Participants have also demanded employment in the construction works and adequate compensation for resettlement impacts. 9.6 Consultations during Project Implementation The stakeholder consultation and engagement is an ongoing process and will continue throughout the project’s construction as well as operation and maintenance phases. The ongoing consultation process could be scheduled on a quarterly basis with the stakeholders including but not limited to the concerned government departments, local administration and the community representatives from the proposed project area. The overarching goal of consultations and community engagement is to support and facilitate the project’s design and implementation, to reduce conflicts and project opposition, and to increase the project’s acceptability. Stakeholder consultations and participation will take place during implementation through the following means: ➢ Grievance Redress Mechanism (GRM) at the community level ➢ An awareness campaign for all stakeholders, and ➢ Formal interactions through periodic workshops, consultation sessions with wider stakeholders especially institutional ones such as other Government Department relevant NGOs. Overall communications framework will be a key pathway for consultations. The Project will use a three-pronged communications platform aimed at internal and external communications as shown in Figure 9.1 below 251 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Figure 9.1: Communication Framework and Levels of Engagement Periodically, the Project will also hold formal workshops to consult a wide range of stakeholders/members of the Grievance Redress Committee (GRC) on project activities. These workshops will involve members from the GRC from the PAPs from communities, NEPA, DABS and the WB representatives to share the progress and elicit the views of all the stakeholders for the improvement. 9.7 Disclosure The draft ESIA along with an executive summary in Pashtu and Dari language were disclosed on the DABS website on 16 July 2019 and made available to the local communities. Public consultations on this draft ESIA were carried out from 23rd July 2019 to 25th July 2019. The draft ESIA has been updated with the feedback from the public consultations. This Final ESIA report will be disclosed on websites of DABS along with Pashtu & Dari translation of the executive summary. The ESIA will also be disclosed on the World Bank’s external website. 252 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 10. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 10.1 Conclusions The Project will have overall positive impacts on the country and the region. The potential impacts associated with the Project are short term and limited to construction period. These impacts can be managed by the implementation of mitigation measures in the ESMP. The alignment proposed in the feasibility study is passing very close to the urban areas of Kunduz and Jalalabad towns. During the course of the ESIA study and detailed design, the alignment is reviewed and revised to avoid land acquisition and resettlement in Kunduz and Jalalabad towns. Detailed environmental, ecological and social baseline studies are conducted for the Project through ➢ Walkover surveys in the COI for all the 570 angle towers and completing structured questionnaires on the physical, ecological and social environment ➢ Site visits by an international ecologist and an international bird expert ➢ Air quality and noise quality and water quality sampling and analysis. ➢ Socio-economic surveys of 2129 households in the COI from 625 villages ➢ 349 community consultations with 2279 participants ➢ 89 consultation meetings at district, provincial and national level with various government and non-governmental stakeholders ➢ A national-level consultation workshop in Kabul on the draft ESIA ToR ➢ Five provincial-level consultation workshops on disclosure of draft ESIA The Project is originally planned with a strong focus on the availability of environmental and social staff within the PMU, EPC Contractors and CSC. E&S staff is now available with the PMU, EPC Contractors and the CSC. According to the conditions of the contract, the EPCs are responsible for preparing and implementing the ESMP implementation plans with site-specific management plans based on the guidance provided in the ESIA and ESMP. There are no protected areas located within the COI and there are no ecologically sensitive receptors in the COI, and hence impacts on the natural vegetation, forests, and wildlife are very minimal. However, the transmission line is located near some important bird habitats and may pose a risk collision for the migratory birds. The risk is higher in the sections where the transmission line passes in the floodplains of the Amu Darya and Kabul River in Jalalabad valley. The most significant social impacts of the project pertain to the land acquisition and resettlement impacts, and these include damage to crops, and trees that exist in the RoW. The total ROW requirement for the Project is 3,990 ha in which nearly 87% of the land belongs to the government. The total land requirement for the construction of towers is 27.34 ha in which 253 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 nearly 68% of the land belongs to the government. About 6 ha of agricultural land under the towers and 348 ha of agricultural land will be affected by the stringing activities. The impacts on agricultural land will be temporary since the land can be reused for agricultural purposes after completion of the construction works. Other potential impacts of the project’s construction pha se on the local communities include temporary blockage of local routes, project-related traffic on local roads, labor influx risks, noise generation causing nuisance and disturbance to local population, safety hazards caused by construction activities and project-related vehicular traffic, social conflict and /or cultural issues caused by the presence of a large number of construction workers some of them may be from other parts of the country, additional pressure on local resources such as water and fuel, damage to sites of cultural and or religious significance such as graveyards and shrines, and disturbance to women activities. 10.2 Recommendations A summary of key recommendations given in the ESIA is given below: • Recruitment of local workers: The contractors shall recruit labour from local communities. The labour should sign a code of conduct on respecting the local communities around the worksites, use of personal protection equipment at work for all the time and follow the instructions of the supervisors on safe construction practices. • Environmental, social, health and safety training. The contractors should provide induction training to all workers on environmental, social, health and safety aspects. These trainings will be repeated on a monthly basis by the contractors and construction supervision consultant. • Capacity building of PMU: The PMU has currently two safeguard specialists in its team – one for the environment and one for the social. It will be difficult to supervise the implementation of ESMP for these two specialists, and hence additional staff to be recruited in the provincial offices of DABS for effective supervision. The CSC should also hire adequate site-level supervisors for effective supervision of the implementation of ESMP. The CSC’s E&S staff should provide regular training programs to the PMU staff. • Contractors’ ESMP Implementation Plans. The E&S staff of the CSC should review and approve the site-specific management ESMP implementation plans to be prepared by the contractors. • Monitoring and Reporting: Regular E&S monitoring and reporting is the responsibility of all parties. The contractors and CSC should prepare monthly E&S monitoring reports, and the PMU and CSC are responsible for preparing quarterly environmental monitoring reports. The PMU should engage M&E Consultants for external monitoring of ESMP implementation. 254 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 References ➢ APLIC, 1994. Mitigating bird collisions with power lines: the state of the art in 1994. Washington, D.C.mitigating bird collisions with power lines: the state of the art in 1994. Washington, D.C. ➢ APLIC, 2012. Reducing avian collisions with power lines: the state of the art in 2012. Washington, DC. ➢ Alonso, J.C., Alonso, J.A., Muñoz-Pulido, r., 1994. Mitigation of bird collisions with transmission lines through groundwire marking. Biol. Conserv. 67, 129 –134. ➢ Bevanger, k., 1994. Bird interactions with utility structures: collision and electrocution ➢ BirdLife International (2004) Threatened birds of the world 2004. CD-ROM. Cambridge, U.K.:BirdLife International. ➢ Coad, B.W. 1981. Fishes of Afghanistan, an annotated checklist. Publications in Zoology, National Museums of Canada 14: v + 26 pp. ➢ Crowder, M.R., 2000. Assessment of devices designed to lower the incidence of avian power lines strikes. Purdue University. ➢ Cuthill IC, Partridge JC, Bennett ATD, Church SC, Hart NS, Hunt S. 2000. Ultraviolet vision in birds. Advances in the Study of Behaviour 29: 159–214 ➢ Drewitt, Allan & Langston, R.. (2008). Collision Effects of Wind‐power Generators and Other Obstacles on Birds. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1134. 233 - 266. 10.1196/annals.1439.015. ➢ Janss, Guyonne, 2010. Avian mortality from power lines: a morphologic approach of a species-specific mortality. Journal of Biological Conservation, Vol. 95. ➢ Martin, G.R., 1990. Birds by Night. Poyser Monographs. ➢ Martin, G.R., 2009. What is binocular vision for? A birds' eye view. J. Vis. 9, 14.1–19. ➢ Martin, G.R., 2011. Understanding bird collisions with man-made objects: a sensory ecology approach ➢ Normandu Associates, 2012, Avian risk assessment and management study (ARAMS) information collection and preliminary avian risk diagnostic ➢ Ödeen A, Håstad O. 2003. Complex distribution of avian color vision systems revealed by sequencing the SWS1 opsin from total DNA. Molecular Biology and Evolution 20: 855–861. ➢ Rioux, S. , J-P. L. Savard and Gerick, A. A. (2013). Avian mortalities due to transmission line collisions: A review of current estimates and field methods with an emphasis on applications to the Canadian electric network. Avian Conservation and Ecology 8: 7 ➢ Rubolini, D., M. Gustin, G. Bogliani, and R. Garavaglia. 2005. Birds and power lines in Italy: an assessment. Bird Conservation International 15:131 –145. ➢ Savage M, Dougherty B, Hamza M, et al. 2009. Socio-Economic Impacts of Climate Change in Afghanistan. Report DFID CNTR 08 8507, Oxford: Stockholm Environment Institute 255 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 ➢ Scott, R. E., Roberts, L. J. & Cadbury, C. J., 1972. Bird deaths from power lines at Dungeness. British Birds, 65: 273–286. ➢ Tyler, N., Stokkan, K.-A., Hogg, C., Nellemann, C., Vistnes, A.-I. and Jeffery, G. (2014b). Ultraviolet vision and the avoidance of power lines in birds and mammals. Conserv. Biol. 28, 630-631. ➢ Udvardy Miklos, DF, 1975. A classification of the Biogeographical Regions of the World. IUCN Occasional paper No. 18 ➢ Zhang, Jianzhi, 2003. T1 - Paleomolecular biology unravels the evolutionary mystery of vertebrate UV vision. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America ➢ World Bank. 2014. Regional Environmental Assessment (REA), CASA-1000: Central Asia South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project 256 GOVERNMENT OF ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN DA Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) Central Asia South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project (CASA- 1000) AF-DABS-79307-CS-CQS Grant No: IDA-H927-AF ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (ESIA) (ANNEXES) International Development Consultants (IDC) Suite# 3, 11-Civic Centre, C-Block, Faisal Town, Lahore. Ph: +92-42-3517-4997, Fax: +92-42-3516-8449 E-mail: idcpk@hotmail.com; Website: www. idcpk.org Joint Venture of Tawhid Social & Development Organization (TSDO) House# 130. 2nd Floor, Apartment No. 205. 1st Street to the South of Haji Yaqub Square, Kabul. Afghanistan. Ph: +93(0)794948383; +93(0)707948383 E-mail: tsdorg.2010@gmail.com September 2019 ANNEXES Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes LIST OF ANNEXES Annex 1.1: Terms of Reference for the ESIA of CASA 1000 Transmission Line ..........................2 Annex 1.2: Alignment on Google Maps of CASA 1000 Transmission Line ................................24 Annex 3.1: Tower Structure Type, Body Extension and Bottom Conductor Height ....................98 Annex 3.2: Access to Towers through Motor-able Tracks........................................................121 Annex 5.1: Description of Environment along the TL Project Area ..........................................138 Annex 5.2: Climate Data along the Transmission Line for the last ten years ...........................210 Annex 5.3: Results of Water Quality Sampling and Analysis ...................................................236 Annex 5.4: Air Quality Data at the various Segments of TL CASA 1000 Project......................247 Annex 5.5: Noise Levels at the various Segments of CASA0-1000 TL ....................................252 Annex 6.1: Type of Land within the Area of Influence .............................................................. 257 Annex 8.1: Environmental Code of Prctices ............................................................................288 Annex 8.2: Grievance Logbook ............................................................................................... 315 Annex 9.1: Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on Draft ToR of ESIA : List of Participants....316 Annex 9.2: Consultations with Local Community/ Project Affected Persons ............................ 318 Annex 9.3: Consultations with Government Officials by District ...............................................438 Annex 9.4: Consultations with Government Officials by Province ............................................458 Annex 9.5: Participants List of Public Consultations on Draft ESIA .........................................475 Annex 10: Phtographs of Selected Events ..............................................................................495 1 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 1.1: Terms of Reference for the ESIA of CASA 1000 Transmission Line CENTRAL ASIA SOUTH ASIA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSION AND TRADE PROJECT (CASA 1000) Afghanistan Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (DABS) CASA 1000 Project Addendum to the Terms of References for the ESIA A. Introduction Detailed terms of reference (ToRs) for the environmental and social impact assessment (ESIA) for CASA-1000 Project have been prepared and given in Annex I. These ToRs have been cleared by the World Bank. Subsequently, DABS hired a consulting firm to carry out the ESIA. However, this consulting firm was able to complete only a few tasks, not the entire study. In order to complete the remaining ESIA, DABS has prepared this Addendum to the ToRs for the purpose hiring a new consulting firm. For all the purposes of ESIA study, the original ToRs still holds good; this Addendum only reflects changes needed in the original ToRs. B. Updated Project Description According to the latest project information, the length of CASA-1000 project alignment in Afghanistan is about 560 km and there will be no converter station at Kabul. There have also been some changes in the transmission line alignment. C. Updated Scope of Work The tasks completed so far under the earlier ESIA study are: (i) consultations with various stakeholders at both national and provincial level, including focus group discussions in some 25 villages; and (ii) socioeconomic surveys of about 300 households. However, these socioeconomic surveys have not adequately covered the entire project area due to some recent changes in the project transmission line alignment, mainly in Kunduz and Jalalabad provinces. A national consultation workshop on draft ToRs of the ESIA has also been completed under the earlier ESIA study, and a “consultation and scoping report” has been prepared. The TOR and this Addendum will guide the assessment of potential environmental and social impacts of the project both during construction and operational stages. The scope of the work for this consulting assignment remains the same as in the original ToRs (Annex 1). In addition to the scope of work given in ToRs, the following tasks will be carried out under the ESIA: 1. Project Area of Influence. The project area of influence is defined in Section 7 of the ToR as the 2 km wide corridor of impact. In addition to this corridor of impact, the project influence area will cover all those areas affected by the Project including ancillary facilities, access roads and other infrastructure that are to be built to facilitate the construction of the transmission line and its 2 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes maintenance, construction yards, alternative resettlement sites (where needed) and camps, sensitive bird areas, borrow and disposal areas, as well as any unplanned development induced by the Project. The Project Description chapter of the ESIA should include a standalone section in the ESIA. 2. Stakeholder Analysis. Stakeholder mapping and analysis has been carried out and presented in the ‘TOR consultation and scoping report’. The Consultant will review the report to ensure all relevant stakeholders in all the Project provinces have been adequately covered; and identify any missing stakeholders in the provinces, who will play a leading role in the Project (for example, agencies responsible for valuation of the affected land and other private properties) 3. Household Socioeconomic surveys. Additional household socioeconomic surveys will need to be carried out to ensure the coverage of the entire project area, mainly where there have been recent changes in the transmission line alignment. The household survey should cover 10% (discussion centered around 700-1000 HHs, of which about 300 HHs were covered by the earlier ESIA consultant) of the target population and the sampling should be done to ensure representation of the population in the corridor of the full length of the transmission line. Apart from this, there should be focus group discussions (FGDs) conducted in the entire corridors. It is essential to note that the earlier ESIA consultant had conducted FGDs, but the discussions were mainly entered around local influential people. The consultant should make sure that broader groups will be included, such as representatives of women/marginalized groups, youths, CDCs, local NGO/CSOs, teachers, private sector people. 4. Stakeholder consultation on draft ESIA. Draft ESIA will be shared with stakeholders at provincial and national levels to get their feedbacks with comments. The draft study will be shared with stakeholder1 agencies in advance in a format and language understandable to them. 5. Hydrology and Water Quality Studies. Analysis of the hydrology and assessment of the water quality of major rivers that are crossed by the transmission line alignment. 6. Cultural Property. Section 8.3.f of the ToRs covers the baseline surveys for cultural, archaeological and historic resources. If any cultural property is identified in the corridor of impact, a ‘Cultural Heritage Management Plan’ needs to be prepared as one ESMP sub plans mentioned in Section 8.7 of the ToRs. 7. Environmental & Social Management Plans. Section 8.3.g of the ToRs provides generic details of the ESMP and its contents. In addition, the ESMP task should focus on the set of mitigation, monitoring, reporting including its frequency, corrective action and feedback mechanism and institutional measures and responsibilities to be taken during implementation and operation to eliminate adverse environmental and social impacts, offset them, or reduces them to acceptable levels. Mitigation The ESMP identifies feasible and cost-effective measures that may reduce potentially significant adverse environmental and social impacts to acceptable levels. The plan includes compensatory measures if mitigation measures are not feasible, cost-effective, or sufficient. Specifically, the ESMP (a) identifies and summarizes all anticipated significant adverse environmental and social impacts 1 Stakeholder identification will be carried out during the ESIA study. 3 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (including those involving minority groups or involuntary resettlement); (b) describes--with technical details--each mitigation measure, including the type of impact to which it relates and the conditions under which it is required (e.g., continuously or in the event of contingencies), together with designs, equipment descriptions, and operating procedures, as appropriate; (c) estimates any potential environmental and social impacts of these measures; and (d) provides linkage with any other mitigation plans (e.g., for involuntary resettlement, , or cultural property) required for the project. (e) Includes roles, responsibilities, implementation timeline, costs and monitoring Monitoring Environmental and social monitoring during project implementation provides information about key environmental aspects of the project, particularly the environmental and social impacts of the project and the effectiveness of mitigation measures. Such information enables the Client and the Bank to evaluate the success of mitigation as part of project supervision, and allows corrective action to be taken when needed. Therefore, the ESMP identifies monitoring objectives and specifies the type of monitoring, with linkages to the impacts assessed in the ESIA report and the mitigation measures described in the ESMP. Specifically, the monitoring section of the ESMP provides (a) a specific description, and technical details, of monitoring measures, including the parameters to be measured, methods to be used, sampling locations, frequency of measurements, detection limits (where appropriate), and definition of thresholds that will signal the need for corrective actions; and (b) monitoring and reporting procedures to (i) ensure early detection of conditions that necessitate particular mitigation measures, and (ii) furnish information on the progress and results of mitigation. The reports should be shared with all the relevant stakeholders including the World Bank and ensure corrective actions after getting feedback on the reports. Capacity Development and Training To support timely and effective implementation of environmental project components and mitigation measures, the ESMP draws on the ESIA's assessment of the existence, role, and capability of environmental units on site or at the agency and ministry level. If necessary, the ESMP including the OHSS recommends the establishment or expansion of such units, and the training of staff, to allow implementation of ESIA recommendations. Specifically, the ESMP provides a specific description of institutional arrangements--who is responsible for carrying out the mitigatory and monitoring measures (e.g., for operation, supervision, enforcement, monitoring of implementation, remedial action, financing, reporting, and staff training). To strengthen environmental management capability in the agencies responsible for implementation, most ESMPs cover one or more of the following additional topics: (a) technical assistance programs, (b) procurement of equipment and supplies, (c) OHSM and (c) organizational changes. 4 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Implementation Schedule and Cost Estimates For all three aspects (mitigation, monitoring, and capacity development), the ESMP provides (a) an implementation schedule for measures that must be carried out as part of the project, showing phasing and coordination with overall project implementation plans; and (b) the capital and recurrent cost estimates and sources of funds for implementing the ESMP. These figures are also integrated into the total project cost tables. Integration of ESMP with Project The Bank expects the plan to be specific in its description of the individual mitigation and monitoring measures and its assignment of institutional responsibilities, and it must be integrated into the project's overall planning, design, budget, and implementation. Such integration is achieved by establishing the ESMP within the project so that the plan will receive funding and supervision. 8. Labor Influx. Conduct screening/ labor influx risk assessment to detect potential labor influx issues. If, there is potential a Labor Influx risk Management Plan and the employee code of conduct should be prepared as part of the ESMP sub plans to address specific activities that will be undertaken to minimize the impact on the local community, including elements such as worker codes of conduct, training programs on HIV/AIDS, etc. A Workers’ Camp Management Plan addresses specific aspects of the establishment and operation of workers’ camps. 9. Grievance Redress Mechanism. The ESIA consultant should develop a grievance redress mechanism as part of the ESMP to address potential grievances associated with project activities. The GRM mechanism of ongoing projects of DABS will be reviewed, while developing this plan. 10. World Bank Group Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines. The ESIA needs to incorporate in the ESIA recommendations included in the Word Bank Group Environmental, Health and Safety Guidelines that are relevant for the proposed project in particular. The EHS Guidelines are technical reference documents with general,2 and industry-specific examples of Good International Industry Practice such as ‘electric power transmission and distribution’ 3 including using the standards, e.g., ISO45001 or a else. 11. Maps. The Consultant will need to prepare all the maps mentioned in the ToRs (e.g. high value biodiversity areas, hot spots, critical natural habitats, human settlements, land use, all existing and designed features including trees, water bodies, historical monuments, residential, commercial and community properties and other social and environmental monuments) to a scale that is clearly visible on A4 or A3 papers. These maps will adopt the spatial scope of the area of direct impact of the project. The preparation of these maps will be based on accessible Earth Observation tools such as Google Earth. It is important to use a way to independently check some of the information to be produced but the project and the consultants particularly considering that many of this information will come from secondary sources. Using google earth tools would allow the visualization of 2 https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/554e8d80488658e4b76af76a6515bb18/Final%2B- %2BGeneral%2BEHS%2BGuidelines.pdf?MOD=AJPERES 3 https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/66b56e00488657eeb36af36a6515bb18/Final%2B- %2BElectric%2BTransmission%2Band%2BDistribution.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&id=1323162154847 5 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes the corridor to a fairly good resolution. Photos. Photos presenting baseline panoramic views of the transmission line alignment should be presented as an annex to the ESIA. 12. Interaction with other teams. The Consultant will closely interact with the DABS and EPC contractor while preparing the technical specifications for the bidding documents to address potential environmental and social impacts. D. Updated Deliverables The Consultant will prepare a (i) draft ESIA, (ii) public consultation report on draft ESIA and (iii) Final ESIA covering all sections specified in Section 8.3 of original ToRs (Annex 1). (i) Draft ESIA within 3 three months from effectiveness of the contract (ii) Public Consultation report on draft ESIA within 4.5 months from effectiveness of the contract (iii) Final ESIA Report within 6 months from effectiveness of the contract The final Report should be presented in both Pashto/Dari and English. It should cover all sections specified above in Item No 8.3, of the original TOR “The Structure and The Content of The ESIA”. E. Updated Schedule The assignment should be completed within six month from effectiveness of contract. F. Updated Team Composition The updated team composition and their proposed inputs are given below. A new position, Ecologist has been added to the original team. The Consultant will propose a lump sum budget in his proposal for carrying out all necessary survey works in the ESIA. The key experts are expected to spend about 80 percent of their time allocation in Afghanistan unless otherwise specifically agreed with DABS. Position International Expert National Expert (man (man months) months) 1. Social Safeguards Specialist 6 12 (2 specialists – each 6 months’ input) 2. Environmental Safeguards 6 12 (2 specialists – each 6 Specialist months’ input 3. GIS Expert 1 3 Avifauna Specialist 2 4 4 Ecologist 2 4 Total 17 32 Personnel Qualifications: a) International Social Safeguards Specialist: the specialist will possess Master’s degree in sociology and preferably 15 years of relevant experience in carrying out social development activities including preparation of resettlement plans related to infrastructure projects. At lease experience previous experience in 6 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes undertaking social studies, analysis and preparation of ESIA report in the power sector developments in developing countries are is desirable. b) International Environmental Safeguards Specialist: the specialist will possess Master’s degree in Environmental Engineering/Social Sciences and preferably 15 years of relevant experience in carrying environmental studies including initial environment examination (IIE) and environmental impact assessment (EIA) of infrastructure projects. Previous experience in undertaking environmental studies, analysis and preparation of ESIA report in the power sector in developing countries and in similar physical environments is desirable. c) International GIS Expert: the expert will have University degree in Geography, Computer Science or GIS related field preferably with 10 years of experience in GIS for a private or public organization. And will be Familiar with GIS software (Desktop GIS, spatial DBMS, web map server and related tools), coordinate geometry, data conversion and validation, spatial analysis and visualization. d) Avifauna Specialist: The specialist will have an advanced degree in biology, ecology, zoology or similar and preferably at least 10 years in the study of birds and bird habitat in the region or similar habitats in other regions. Experience in the ecological impact assessment of power transmission infrastructure is desirable. e) Ecologist: The Ecologist will have an advance degree in biology, zoology, ecology or similar and preferably at least 10 years of experience in the study of biodiversity or ecology. 7 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 1 Original Terms of Reference for the ESIA of CASA -1000 Project in Afghanistan (This TOR is for Information and reference for the consultant4) 1. PROJECT BACKGROUND: The proposed CASA-1000 project will facilitate the first electricity trade of 1,300 megawatts (MW) of existing summertime hydropower surplus between the two regions, involving the Kyrgyz Republic and Tajikistan in Central Asia and Afghanistan and Pakistan in South Asia. Project preparation was guided by the 4-country minister-level Inter-Governmental Council (IGC) with a Secretariat that was put in place in 2011 and through consultations with the 10- member Central Asian Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC) program. The project is expected to consist of the construction and operation of transmission infrastructure in the four countries, associated technical assistance during implementation, and mechanisms for the sharing of benefits with communities along the transmission corridor and would contribute to alleviating power supply shortages in Pakistan and Afghanistan and would enhance revenues and economic prospects in the Kyrgyz Republic and Tajikistan. 2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION The project would consist of: • A 500 kV line from Datka to Khujand (477 km) to transfer the surplus power from the Kyrgyz Republic to Tajikistan, with the Tajikistan internal network transferring this power to Sangtuda; • A 115 km 500 kV line between the Regar and Sangtuda substations; • A 1,300 MW AC-DC convertor station at Sangtuda; • A 750 km HVDC line from Sangtuda to Peshawar via the Salang Pass and Kabul; • A 300 MW DC-AC convertor station at Kabul; and • A 1,300 MW DC-AC convertor station at Peshawar. 3. Project Components in Islamic Republic of Afghanistan The 500 kV transmission line from Sangtuda to Peshawar has the total length of 750km, out of which 700km passes in Islamic Republic of Afghanistan which enters from North- East AFG-TJK border and exits at South-East AFG-PAK border, the remaining 50km lies in Tajikistan and Pakistan. The route generally traverses areas of low population densities through the two northern provinces of Kunduz and Baghlan and three central Provinces of Panjsher, Kapisa and Kabul and in southern province of Laghman and Nangarhar – overall it passes by more than two dozen towns/villages. And 300 MW Convertor Station will be established at vicinity of Kabul city. The major long-term impact may be on some cultivated lands, while during the construction phase disruption could be caused to local communities, e.g. in carrying out farming activities, access to roads etc. From a land category and land use perspective the route traverses mountainous terrain 4 The highlights are noted on the natural habitats (next point). The presence of natural habitats will be verified during the ESIA. 8 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes with mostly grass and bush vegetation, steep sided barren land, rivers and cultivated land. No important natural habitats and/or physical cultural areas in the vicinity of the proposed route5. 4. IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES The implementing agencies are the four NTC6s in their respective countries, which will be responsible for (i) establishing the transmission infrastructure for the CASA-1000 project, (ii) operating and maintaining the AC system in their countries; and (iii) coordinating with the DC system operator for smooth operation of the overall CASA-1000 system. These companies are: • National Transmission and Despatch Company (NTDC), Pakistan. • OJSHC Barki Tajik (Tajikistan). • Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat (Afghanistan). • JSC National Electric Grid of Kyrgyzstan (the Kyrgyz Republic). Da Afghanistan Breshna Sherkat will be the implementing agency for the Afghanistan’s components, including the ESIA to be prepared under the assignment. 5. POTENTIAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACTS Construction related impacts are likely to be short term and site specific and can be mitigated by applying internationally recognized best construction practices. Typically such impacts are related to aspects such as: (a) location, establishment and operation of the construction camps; (b) construction of about 3000 towers required to support the OTL; (c) routing and construction of the many access roadways required throughout the length of the project; (d) soil resource management and the need for erosion control; (e) presence of physical cultural resources in the project area of influence; and (f) a range of security issues (including unexploded ordnance and land mines), particularly associated with the on-going conflict in Afghanistan and associated security issues in parts of Pakistan’ tribal regions. The project Regional Environmental Assessment (REA)7 presented an analysis of potential downstream hydrological impacts from the project and concluded that the proposed CASA-1000 project does not envision any change to the current operational regimes of the Nurek and Toktogul dams, which would result in changes in downstream flows. This analysis was based on information available from the feasibility study and other studies in the region, as well as from the public domain. The basic premise for the CASA-1000 project is that the Central Asia countries have existing (in the Kyrgyz Republic) or potential (in Tajikistan) surplus of clean energy in summer from their existing hydropower plants without new generation, which is supported by the analysis 5 This conclusion was based on the outcome of the REA study carried out earlier for CASA-1000 Project. This will be confirmed during the present ESIA study. 6 The term NTC is used to identify the responsible organization in each CASA-1000 country that distributes and manages the electricity infrastructure 7 The REA document will be attached to the TORs 9 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes of past exports and spillage of water, that could be used to offset shortages in South Asian countries, particularly Afghanistan and Pakistan. The summer surplus is primarily linked to the operation of the Nurek and Toktogul reservoirs, which regulate the releases in the Vaksh River (Tajikistan) and the Naryn River (Kyrgyz Republic) respectively. Also, the project is not expected to cause significant impact to critical and natural forests as it will not include any plantation activity, commercial harvesting or harvesting conducted by small-scale landholders or local communities. Furthermore, during the construction phase (and potentially during the operations stage), there will be some removal of vegetation for right-of-way maintenance and for access roads and other associated facilities, impacts of which will be studied by the proposed country-specific ESIAs. 6. PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL CATEGORY Based on proposed investments and baseline analysis, the project was rated Category A because it involves green-field construction of about 1,200 Km of high voltage Overhead Transmission Lines (OTL), crossing four countries with potential adverse environmental and social impacts that in some cases might be significant due to the fact that proposed civil works will be implemented in/or in the vicinity of environmentally sensitive areas. 7. MAIN OBJECTIVES OF THE ASSIGNMENT The original project-wide Regional Environmental Assessment (REA) based on the prefeasibility study, summarizing potential impacts from construction of transmission lines (TL) within a 2-kilometer-wide corridor has been prepared, disclosed and consulted in all participating countries. The detailed design, including final routing/alignment of TL within this corridor, the exact location of DC-AC converter stations and tower footings, etc. will be defined later by the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractors, following detailed route surveys and considering the site-specific environmental and social aspects. The environment and social assessment work conducted during the Feasibility Study screened and selected a corridor within which the TL will be constructed. The subsequent ESIA supplemented this work by the inclusion of country-specific assessment work that sought to identify if there were any site-specific ‘show stoppers’ due to sensitivities. This subsequent work also developed a range of measures to mitigate potentially adverse effects and manage project implementation, as part of an ESMP that was developed. A special (independent) Avian Risk Assessment and Management study focusing on avifauna revealed that there were some inherent risks to birds, generally considered to be at a local level, but which required further evaluation through field study. This work also discovered that there were several sites in proximity to the TL routing that were of strategic importance to seasonal migration of birds due to the habitat type. Consequently, further detailed field work needs to be undertaken as part of the individual, country-specific ESIAs that are scheduled to be undertaken by the ESIA Consultants. These activities will be based on the results of the project Regional 10 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Environmental Assessment (REA) which summarizes potential primary impacts from construction of transmission lines within a broader corridor of two km width, and follows a framework approach with detailed guidance for preparing country specific ESIAs and several specific Management Plans (MPs) by independent EA consultants that would meet the requirements of respective national laws and applicable Safeguards Policies of the World Bank. Thus the main objective of the assignment is to conduct an ESIA for the Afghan section of CASA 1000, inform the finalization of the alignment corridor, obtain approval from the State Agency for Environmental Protection/State Ecological Expertise and prepare an ESMP for the proposed activities within the territory of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. 8. SCOPE OF SERVICES 8.1 GUIDANCE FOR THE ESIA STUDY Following on from the REA, it is essential that individual ESIA would be in full compliance with national policies and legislation and World Bank (and other participating IFIs) Safeguard Policies and standards. In accordance with WB practices, it is customary for the Client to be responsible for conducting the ESIA for projects that are being financed. It is therefore likely independent ESIA Consultants should be engaged to undertake the ESIA. This section of the TORs provides guidance to those Consultants, so that the work will be carried out in compliance to the required standards, and also that the scope of work considers the amount and extent of E&S investigations that have preceded it. While conducting the ESIA the Consultant might use the Integrated Biodiversity Evaluation Instrument (IBEI) which was developed by IUCN, UNEP World Environmental Monitoring Center, International Protection Company and International Bird Protection Association to check whether any significant biodiversity areas are located within the vicinity to or on the proposed TL site. This is a useful resource for selection in developing the map of high- value biodiversity areas (many of which correspond with Critical Natural Habitats) within the Project area. Based on the IBEI results it will be necessary to focus the site visits and investigations, as well as consultations with relevant national authorities, NGOs, individual experts and local communities. Overall the general information and content of REA form part of the TOR for ESIA as they will build on REA and preceding studies; hence, general information is not repeated in the TOR, which is focused on key tasks to be implemented. The ESIA contractors will be provided with REA prior to works and be required to review and build on ESIA reports prepared during previous studies, which the REA refers to. Additional useful for the ESIA information is presented in Annex 1 and Annex 2 to the REA, which also includes management plans and other information that could be used as part of the contract document in order to ensure efficient environmental management in ESIA and during construction activities. 11 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 8.2 APPROACH AND CONTENT The ESIA approach includes compliance to both national legislation8 and the World Bank Safeguard Policy9. As described in the REA, the member countries, including Islamic Republic of Afghanistan have their own approach to ESMP/ESIA improved and enhanced over the years, and national legislations regarding EIA/ESIA; normally, they have standards and guidelines that contemplate the EIA process as well as the legally established evaluation process and documents prepared by the Government or the Agency’s authorities. However, sin ce these standards and possibly, which is more important, the EIA practice continue to develop in the region, it is critical that the EIA work meets highest relevant standard and be responsive to the World Bank’s and other participating International Financial Institutions’ Safeguard Policy. 8.3 THE STRUCTURE AND THE CONTENT OF THE ESIA Below is presented an expanded Table of Contents (ToC), which is presented to indicate the coverage of individual ESIA. Each ESIA shall be aimed to discuss typical issues in order to ensure that all EA-related issues are adequately covered by ESIA because such country- specific ESIA may vary in terms of content and structure to the extent when issues and processes should be followed in required detail. The ESIA Consultants should aim to build on the previous ESIA work, presented in the REA, by providing the site-specific detail from fieldwork; facts, figures and detailed assessment work; and moving on to the ESMP management aspects, with details of organizational aspects, such that the approach and range of management measures described in the ESMP are delivered successfully. a. Acronyms and Abbreviations All acronyms and abbreviations used in the ESIA must be clearly and succinctly defined and described herein. b. Executive Summary A general summary of the ESIA shall be provided and shall be written using a vocabulary that can be easily understood by the public. The executive summary needs to be translated into the local language. c. Project Description and Context Objectives of the proposed Project, overall project description (components, funding sources), country specific project descriptions (i.e., proposed investments in the respective countries, including a clear description of associated and off-site facilities such as access roads, borrow pits, workers camps, number of towers, Convertor Stations etc.), a summary of work carried out till date and the process/methodology followed in preparing the ESIA. 8 Define only laws/decrees and their special requirements that are relevant/feasible for this Project 9 Use ISDS final stage concept as a basis for identification of requirements of the World Bank Group’s policy applied. It should be updated upon release of the subsequent ISDS stage by the World Bank. 12 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes d. Legal and Regulatory Framework This section of the ESIA shall define the legal framework under which the ESIA is being completed, including applicable environmental standards, norms and requirements set forth at the international, national, regional and/or local levels and that of the World Bank. This chapter will present this information in a summarized manner and focusing on the specific requirements and procedures applicable to this project. e. Project and Alternatives Description To include a full description and location of the proposed project and reasonable alternatives including ancillary facilities and operations such as the camp/housing for construction, borrow and disposal areas, sanitary services, waste disposal and transportation infrastructure etc. All project alternatives that are reasonable and feasible shall be summarized and evaluated. Full reference shall be made to the ESIA and REA in each individual ESIA. These aspects must draw on the REA and the specialist avifauna study that was undertaken, which identifies the generic risks to birds from power projects and a number of important areas and habitats likely to support high numbers of birds, representing greater risk to bird populations and/or species. • Operation phase: Details of equipment, machinery and labour to be used during operations. • Closure and decommissioning plan: Brief outline for decommissioning and closure of the infrastructure and referencing that the project operator shall contact the proper regulatory agency(s) to obtain the environmental guidelines to carry out the closure or decommissioning. f. Environmental Social Baseline Based on information available from the literature, government, specialist studies, preceding studies and site fieldwork and surveys, the ESIA shall provide information on the environmental and social setting for the different types of physical, biological and social‐economic‐cultural environments. All sources of data must be cited in the ESIA and this section shall include the following: • Soil Resources and Land Use: baseline soil resources, as applicable to potential effects. Land tenure system and its use, including agriculture and other major uses; Erosion and sedimentation potential; Quantity and quality available for re- vegetating and restoring the disturbed area after temporary use. • Water Resources: Surface water resources: permanent and intermittent streams, rivers, wetlands, lakes and reservoirs within the area of influence; Groundwater and exploited aquifers if potentially affected. • Air and Climate: Baseline information for air resources shall be collected for a representative period and include rainfall and wind direction. • Noise and Vibration: Present a description of the noise and vibration levels for receptors near where noise generating activities of the project may occur. • Aesthetic and Visual Resources: Photos presenting baseline panoramic views of the facility site from potential receptors, where TL and tower routing may create a visual impact. 13 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes • Biological Environment: Provide information on the location and condition of ecosystems along the proposed routes of the transmission line including: Vegetative mapping of terrestrial and wetland habitats; Aquatic and Terrestrial fauna: Fish and Aquatic Resources potentially affected. Pay particular attention to the protected areas and habitats already identified as important for birds (e.g. IBAs (Important Bird Areas) and Ramsar) in the REA. А more detailed study of avian problems will be required for Osh and Batken oblasts, where intensive nesting and flyways are observed. • Socio‐Economic Conditions: Identify and map nearby human settlements in the Project area, paying special attention to communities or people potentially affected by the Project. For such PAC/PAPs it will be necessary to collect cultural and socio-economic data as may be necessary to assess potential impacts on their income, livelihood status etc. Data would include: population (size, gender and age distribution); cultural characteristics (religion, ethnic composition, languages spoken, etc.); economic and employment activities; literacy rates; community organizations; public health and safety; diseases in the Project area and level of emergency services and access to clinics, doctors and hospitals; existing practice for assessment of occupational health; existing electromagnetic fields; skills and services. Further information will be collected on the conflict and security situations in the areas along the alignment corridor, general public perceptions on their impacts on the construction of the transmission line. • Infrastructure: For each settlement potentially affected, describe the infrastructure such as roads and traffic patterns on existing roads. Public health infrastructure as appropriate if it is to be used or adversely affected: drinking water supplies and treatment; wastewater treatment and management; solid and hazardous waste management and treatment; communications infrastructure: locations of transmission lines (if applicable); Locations of microwave towers and/or antennae (if applicable). • Cultural, archaeological, ceremonial and historic resources: identify all cultural, archaeological, ceremonial and historic resources within the area of influence; information on indigenous people or other traditional cultures, if any. Commence with conducting consultations with the governmental ministry or agency responsible for archaeology and any specialist interest groups or societies. ESIA Consultants should either employ or contract in the requisite specialists to undertake this work. • Local organizations and institutions. The ESIA team will collect information on local organizations and institutions, formal and informal, including communal institutions, in the areas along the alignment corridor. This will cover the various institutions, their roles and functions, their relations to and interactions with local communities and public institutions, particularly in the planning and implementing process of local development interventions. g. Assessment of Impacts The ESIA shall provide information on potential impacts (direct, indirect and cumulative) and their magnitude and frequency on physical, biological, social ‐economic‐cultural resources resulting from construction, operation and a look ahead towards closure issues of the proposed project and associated on-site and off-site facilities (e.g., access roads, borrow pits, workers camps if any, transportation and storage of construction equipment and materials) if relevant. 14 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes The ESIA shall identify which impacts are significant and the criteria used to make this judgment. Assessment should look at both, the impacts that will be intrinsic to OTL during construction, and during subsequent operation, including direct, indirect and cumulative impacts. Critical data input from Project description and environmental baseline analysis shall be used as the baseline upon which potential impacts are forecast. The ESIA shall also identify sources of data used and the uncertainties associated with the outputs of each method used. • Air and Climate: potential impacts to air resources shall be described including impacts on ambient air quality and any sensitive receptors • Noise and Vibration: potential impacts from noise shall be described in the project area, particularly for nearby communities; potential vibration for any blasting or movement of heavy equipment; overall assessment of significance of direct, indirect and cumulative impacts for all phases of the proposed project based upon analysis of magnitude, frequency, scope and duration. • Aesthetic and visual resources: potential impacts to aesthetic resources shall be described including impacts on visual resources and landscapes; overall assessment of significance of direct, indirect and cumulative impacts for all phases of the proposed project based upon analysis of magnitude, frequency, scope and duration. • Biological Impacts: potential impacts to biological resources: vegetation/flora and associated ecosystems; deforestation or wetlands destruction; other vegetative type conversions; direct vegetative removal for roads, rights of way and substation locations; spread of noxious or invasive species; overall assessment of significance of direct, indirect and cumulative impacts for all phases of the proposed project based upon analysis of magnitude, frequency, scope and duration in context. • Aquatic and terrestrial wildlife/fauna and associated ecosystems: describe and quantify potential impacts; loss of habitat; disturbance of aquatic resources during construction, operations, or maintenance activities; wildlife resources, paying particular attention to the Avifauna Risk Assessment that is presented in the REA and the issues of protected areas; design features to inherently reduce or avoid the potential for electrocution such as the distances between electrified components and insulators; the routing through high bird-use areas/habitats and the use of deterrents and line markers; and the prevention of nesting and perching features wherever possible; loss of habitat, migratory routes/corridors, and breeding areas due to changes in vegetative cover/wetlands loss; disturbance of habitat, migratory routes/corridors and breeding areas due to project construction, operation, and maintenance, recreational use, and human settlement associated with the project (e.g., noise, vibration, illumination, vehicular movement); loss or contamination of drinking water for wildlife species; overall assessment of significance of direct, indirect and cumulative impacts for all phases of the proposed project based upon analysis of magnitude, frequency, scope and duration in context • Endangered or Threatened Species: Describe and quantify impacts to endangered or threatened species or habitats; Biodiversity; Individual species (with special emphasis on endemic, rare, threatened and endangered species); Overall assessment of significance of direct, indirect and cumulative impacts for all phases of the proposed project based upon analysis of magnitude, frequency, scope and duration in context. See more discussions on Avifauna Aspects below under section 8.6 on Key Environmental Impacts and Mitigation. 15 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes • Protected Areas and important Natural Habitats: impacts on the integrity of any protected areas and other important natural habitats and their ability to support the representative interest for which they were notified, and a review of sensitive natural habitats must be completed along the transmission line route. This will cover aspects related to connectivity and fragmentation. • Social‐Economic‐Cultural Impacts: The ESIA shall assess potential positive and negative impacts to socio-economic‐cultural resources including: socio ‐economic conditions; increased individual incomes; direct employment at the project; indirect employment generated by project activities; other economic activities stimulated in the community as a result of the project; employment opportunities for local residents; displacement or disruption of people’s livelihoods (e.g., fishing, hunting, grazing, farming, forestry and tourism); public finance requirements – will more infrastructure need to be built and maintained to meet the demands of increased population; impacts on public health; creation of new electromagnetic fields near residences, including their strength and extent; potential for induced or conducted currents along the transmission right ‐of‐way from electric and magnetic fields; impacts on worker health and safety; occupational diseases due to exposure to dust and other project related activities such as handling of explosives, solvents, petroleum products, etc.; Identification of physical risks and safety aspects; potential for fires; overall assessment of significance of direct, indirect and cumulative impacts; for all phases of the proposed project based upon analysis of magnitude, frequency, scope and duration in context. • Infrastructure: Transportation infrastructure: potential impacts of transportation and traffic patterns on existing roads and related aspects as may be relevant such as run-off into rivers, noise issues etc. other potential issues such as interference with community infrastructure should also be covered here. • Cultural, archaeological, ceremonial and historic and resources: damage during construction; visual or audible elements that diminish integrity; loss of medicinal plants or traditional use areas • Land Use: any changes. h. Mitigation and Monitoring This section of the ESIA must include measures designed to mitigate potential adverse impacts to physical, biological and social ‐economic‐cultural resources from construction, operation and closure of the proposed project. These shall include measures to avoid and prevent, and if needed, to reduce or minimize adverse impacts. The project proponent must include measures considered to be “best practices” in the design of all alternatives, compliant to World Bank Safeguards policies and EHS Guidelines. Here and/or in the Environmental Management Plan section, proposed mitigation shall be described in auditable terms and at a level of detail sufficient to demonstrate its effectiveness in addressing the concern or performance criterion, including its anticipated level of effectiveness and/or measurable performance, and design specifications. The monitoring plan must include monitoring throughout the life of the project for each potential mitigation to confirm the effectiveness of the measure and support contingency plans to provide assurance that the project, at the site preparation, construction, operation, expansion, and closure stages will meet applicable environmental 16 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes requirements/standards by law, and fall within the limits of impacts deemed acceptable upon approval of the ESIA. Some important items to address in the mitigation plan and associated monitoring plans include, but are not limited to the following: • Workers to show respect to the local populations and their culture and social rules; measures proposed to protect public from failure of proposed facilities; design and operational measures to avoid or reduce risk; measures to exclude public from hazardous areas; development of an occupational health, industrial safety and accidents; prevention program with appropriate accident prevention program, reporting and periodic review including provision of routine training and testing, and proper safety equipment such as hearing protection, hard hats, steel ‐ toed shoes, safety railings, fall arrestors etc. i. Environmental and Social Management Plan The ESIA shall include an Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) to prevent, mitigate and monitor each potential impact identified in the ESIA. Plans will describe actions to be taken in sufficient detail to provide a basis for subsequent auditing of compliance with commitments made in the ESIA process including who is responsible, how and when it will be implemented, what will be done and what results will be achieved, why it is being done, and how to know whether it is effective in addressing the underlying concerns. Environmental management plan should cover mitigation and monitoring measures for design, construction and operation stages. During the design stage all environmental and social requirements of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan and participating IFIs should be fully integrated into the design documents. . This work should be implemented in strong cooperation with the EPC contractor. During the construction stage the ESMP has to prescribe all mitigation and monitoring activities to be followed by the contractors and by the DABS, while implementing the proposed activities, making sure they are in compliance with the environmental requirements, prescribed in the document. Lastly, for the third stage, the ESIA Final report should provide recommendations for “DABS”, which should be followed during the TL operation and maintenance. The Environmental Management Plan shall have the following elements: • Overview of Environmental Management Plan organization and policy; project management and how environmental management and organization relates to overall project responsibility. Describe the personnel and performance accountability system for design, operation and maintenance for implementation of mitigation and monitoring measures; including commitment to continuous improvement, control and environmental monitoring and good relationship with neighboring populations and countries, as well as the commitment to internal controls such as compliance and environmental monitoring and routine audits. Include all monitoring, inspections and management, as per the REA ESMP approach to management and inspections throughout the various project partners, from Client to EPC Contractor. • Contingency Plans shall be prepared and described to address a) failure to meet specific performance criteria established by law or necessary for the project to 17 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes meet its commitments in the ESIA (as per ESMP Penalty system etc.) and b) respond to natural and other risks previously identified and mitigated in the ESIA in the event reasonable and feasible mitigation measures to address the risks are inadequate. j. Stakeholder analysis, Public Consultations and Disclosure The ESIA team will update the stakeholder analysis from the Regional ESIA for the Afghan section of the project. This update will cover stakeholders identified, analysis of their respective roles and perceptions of the project interventions, as well as its impacts and impact mitigation strategy, and propose strategy and actions for their engagement. The consultants to prepare a detailed Stakeholder Engagement Plan (SEP) to be approved by the Bank. The ESIA and ESMP report should also describe the public consultations process followed, including a summary of key issues/concerns raised and how they were addressed. It is necessary to ensure consultations with Project Affected People, civil society, Avian experts (especially while developing mitigation measures in hot spots identified during the ESIA process) at least twice: (a) shortly after environmental screening and before the terms of reference for the EA are finalized; and (b) once a draft EA report is prepared. In addition, develop guidance for NTCs to consult with such groups throughout project implementation as necessary to address EA-related issues that affect them. This consultation process will be done following national and World Bank consultation requirements, including adequate disclosure in the local languages and proper access to information and consultation mechanisms according the nature of the project’s area. Annexes These shall be numbered and duly referenced in the text, to include Public Consultation: public consultation plan, target audience, approaches and methods, feedback incorporation etc.; see Consultation Guidance Plan; technical supporting documents, maps etc.; references: List of all references, (books, articles, technical reports and other information sources) cited in the ESIA. 8.4 Guidance for Alignment Changes and ESIA Task: To date in the Project development, starting with the Feasibility Study, a 2km wide Corridor of Interest has been established, with the idea being that the final TL will be constructed within this linear area. It is assumed that this CoI was arrived at by progressive analysis of in effect joining together the infrastructure required to form the Project and essentially the power source and power destination. The selection of such a corridor takes into account aspects such as the shortest feasible route (to minimize cost) and a range of constructability issues including topography; physical constraints; access; geology and soil type; protected or other sensitive or no-go areas; existing infrastructure 18 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes and communities and the like. The overall alignment followed as much linear infrastructure as feasible, to reduce impacts on undeveloped areas of land. This CoI was then assessed in the ESIA and associated ESIAs and was generally found to be an acceptable alignment and of sufficient width to allow ‘minor’ route mo difications to avoid sensitive or valuable features, including the precise location of associated infrastructure, such as towers and sub-stations. However, it has come to light during this REA that some Clients may want to make modifications to this alignment to avoid issues like security installations and cultural issues such as enclaves of ethnic populations and areas where national boundaries have historic issues with their positioning. This work will also be contributed by ESIA consultant, which will help to identify solutions simultaneously to environmental and socio-economic issues related to the OTL corridor. In theory, it would be very advantageous to have all the sensitive features and ‘hot - spots’ identified and mapped out across a wide area, such t hat potential route changes could be evaluated. In practice, however, this is seldom achievable as the effort and cost of doing this would be high and also the route change could still lie outside this wider zone if a large deviation were to be enacted. This section therefore presents guidance on the approach to assessing route changes. If an exact alignment is proposed by a Client at commencement of the country-specific ESIAs, then this new corridor should be assessed as part of the ESIA, in a fairly standard manner and no particular issues are envisaged. If, however, a Client seeks to avoid a particular site or feature there may be a need to develop a new CoI around the avoidance area. The approach for assessing this should involve approaches including: • The ability to screen potential CoIs for statutorily protected sites such as National Parks, Ramsar sites, protected habitats or valuable sites and habitats that support protected species at either international or national level, vulnerable species etc. Therefore, a data collection and mapping exercise is required, which could involve acquisition of new satellite or aerial imagery, consultation with relevant stakeholders such as Environmental Protection Ministries/Agencies and ground-trothing/field survey. • Collection of data on socio-economic and cultural issues and values, community infrastructure etc., so as to minimize potential adverse issues. • Collection and analysis of data on geology, geomorphology, topography and soil and water resources. In summary, an analysis requires to be performed as part of the ESIA that ‘funnels’ down the E&S issues, commencing with a broad or high level screening, sequentially down to a final established CoI, that can be the subject of an individual ESIA. As cited in the REA there is considered to be a certain amount of inherent flexibility around TL routing, as there is little definitive guidance in this technical area. This analysis should be included in the ESIA, providing guiding tips and advice to inform the finalization of the alignment. 8.5 KEY ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND THEIR MITIGATION: The four initial ESIAs completed for each of the countries include a detailed analysis of anticipated project impacts, where possible. It must be recognized at this stage that the routing and amount of engineering and Project design detail available to date is only at a 19 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes feasibility stage and as explained elsewhere the whole range of construction-related aspects such as roads, lay down yards and camps have yet to be determined, and will only be determined during the detailed design stage. From a consideration of the work undertaken to date, it is considered that there are no ‘show stoppers’ i.e. potentially significant adverse impacts that have been identified that cannot be avoided or mitigated. The ‘hot spots’ established to date include the sites and habitats that are important to birds and these were studied in the IEL ESIA and specialist avifauna report, which concluded that further fieldwork was required to evaluate potential effects in more detail and develop mitigation and management plans. This work will be undertaken as part of the four country-specific ESIAs to be undertaken on behalf of the Client organizations. Other potential issues relate to proximity to settlements and routing through agricultural lands. Until the detailed ESIAs are performed it is not possible to quantify these potential effects and categorically state their level of impact. However, given that there is inherently a 2 km wide corridor within which the TL will be constructed, that width is considered generally large enough to be able to avoid sensitive features such as houses, socially sensitive buildings and the like. Issues of agricultural land appears at this stage to be manageable, as the key constraints associated with power lines relate to a maximum clearance height and therefore, within reason, many agricultural practices can continue within the CoI and the RoW will not be sterilized in terms of land use or vegetation clearance. Worldwide typical standards and guidelines routinely cite vegetation that is not capable of growing beyond a height of 4-5m is allowable under power lines and therefore agricultural crops and livestock practices should remain unaffected. 8.6 AVIFAUNA ASPECTS: The Avifauna Study was prepared by avifauna specialists, who are knowledgeable about bird species and their habitats and breeding and migration aspects within ornithology. They are also knowledgeable about the potential electrocution aspects of power projects and recommended techniques and designs that inherently reduce or eliminate electrocution risk. Reference to this study and the range of literature available in the scientific community, needs to be made such that this issue is fully taken into consideration in the design and environmental assessment of the Project. The other main aspect of bird strike should also be addressed in a similar manner; there are a range of approaches, techniques and specific equipment (e.g. markers, diverters and colors) that are available to inherently reduce the chance of bird strike. Consequently, the ESIA Consultants need to ensure that the requisite ornithological expertise is available or contractually engaged into their ESIA team. Full reference and adherence to the findings and recommendations made in the Avifauna Study shall be made accordingly. Site visits shall be made to each of the identified bird habitat sites and a specific assessment conducted of all the relevant issues such as: • The precise alignment of the TL, in relation to flight directions, numbers and bird species 20 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes • The exact location of towers and other infrastructure, in terms of habitat features and likely number of birds, their interest in the site such as migratory feeding stop over, breeding locations and other habitat-related aspects • Habitat and species evaluation of the construction aspects, such as access, ground disturbance, soil management, and any other relevant issues • Timing in relation to the site interest such as breeding or migration, with the construction work timing aimed at minimizing potential adverse effects, all of which needs to be fed into the construction programmed as early as possible, to potential timing constraints to be accommodated into the construction programming. 8.7 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MITIGATION SUB-PLANS: The REA concluded that environmental and social impacts of the Project are expected to be minimal at this level of analysis and are expected to be effectively mitigated through implementation of measures contained in its ESMP. After reviewing and incorporating the findings from the avifauna study and on-going social assessment work, this basic conclusion is supported. For each potential impact, the relevant plan that is required is indicated and detailed information on plan content is provided in Annex 1. Impacts and related mitigation measures include following: • Environmental aspect: organization’s actions, products or services that can interact with environment and can be direct or indirect; • Impact: influence by environmental aspect on environmental or social receptors; • Mitigation objective/standard: Project objective as a result of mitigation; • Mitigation: proposed activity for reduction or diminishing Project impact; and • Relevant plan: liaison between proposed mitigation plan and measures that should be included in the biding specifications. The ESMP should be developed as an essential document in the hierarchy of supervision sub-plans. It should set out the structure of covering environmental and social management principles, which will be applied to the Project contractual aspects. It should also contain guiding principles and procedures for communication, reporting, training, monitoring and plan review to which all Project personnel, contractors and subcontractors are required to comply with throughout the preconstruction and construction phases of the Project. Operation phase sub-plans will be subsequently developed by the project executing agency (DABS), once the Project has been constructed. In addition, the ESMP should be considered as a general framework document forming assignment for all prescribed in the REA project environmental and social sub-plans that need to be completed including the following: • Workforce and Site Installation Management Plan • Site Preparation and Restoration Management Plan • Construction Impact Management Plan • Waste Management Plan • Pollution Prevention Plan • Aesthetics and Ecological Management Plan 21 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes • Safety Management Plan • Physical Cultural Property – Chance Finds Management Plan • Health Management Plan • Draft Stakeholder Engagement Action Plan (to be further updated with CSP planning activities) Detailed land acquisition and resettlement planning will be conducted only after the alignment corridor is finalized and demarcated on the ground. Resettlement action plans, if required, will be prepared then. This is closely linked to the contractor’s operation plan and the way they are going to phase the construction. The ESIA will inform this resettlement planning process. 9. CONSULTANT COORDINATION AND REPORTING: DABS will coordinate ESIA consultant work and facilitate its interaction with EPC contractor and state environmental agencies via Project Implementation Unit (PIU) World Bank Funded Projects. The DABS/PIU will also be responsible for controlling and supervising the work of consultant. DABS/PIU shall hire an Environmental Specialist who will directly coordinate between DABS/PIU and Consultant and supervise the consultant’s activities ensuring that the services provided by the consultant meet high quality and standards. He/she will also be responsible to review and approve initially all the reports submitted by the consultant meanwhile providing comments and suggestions, whenever needed. The ESIA Consultant will report to the PIU on a monthly basis. Each report is subject to approval by the PIU Director. 12. Personnel Qualifications: f) International Social Safeguards Specialist: the specialist will possess Master’s degree in sociology and preferably 15 years of relevant experience in carrying out social development activities including preparation of resettlement plans related to infrastructure projects. At lease experience previous experience in undertaking social studies, analysis and preparation of ESIA report in the power sector developments in developing countries are is desirable. g) International Environmental Safeguards Specialist: the specialist will possess Master’s degree in Environmental Engineering/Social Sciences and preferably 15 years of relevant experience in carrying environmental studies including initial environment examination (IIE) and environmental impact assessment (EIA) of infrastructure projects. Previous experience in undertaking environmental studies, analysis and preparation of ESIA report in the power sector in developing countries and in similar physical environments is desirable. h) International GIS Expert: the expert will have University degree in Geography, Computer Science or GIS related field preferably with 10 years of experience in GIS for a private or public organization. And will be Familiar with GIS software (Desktop GIS, spatial DBMS, web map server and related tools), coordinate geometry, data conversion and validation, spatial analysis and visualization. i) National Social Safeguards Expert: The Expert will have a degree in sociology or other related field and preferably at least 10 years of relevant experience in 22 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes carrying out social safeguards assessments of development activities including preparation of resettlement plans related to infrastructure projects. Previous experience in undertaking social studies and analysis in the power sector developments is desirable. j) National Environmental Safeguards Expert: The Expert will have a degree in environment or related field with 10 years of relevant experience in carrying out environmental assessments including preparation of ESIA and ESMP plans related to infrastructure projects. Previous experience in undertaking environmental surveys and impact assessments in similar physical environments is desirable. k) Avifauna Specialist: The specialist will have an advanced degree in biology, ecology, zoology or similar and preferably at least 10 years in the study of birds and bird habitat in the region or similar habitats in other regions. Experience in the ecological impact assessment of power transmission infrastructure is desirable. 23 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 1.2: Alignment on Google Maps of CASA 1000 Transmission Line 24 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 25 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 26 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 27 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 28 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 29 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 30 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 31 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 32 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 33 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 34 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment 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Annexes 91 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 92 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 93 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 94 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 95 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 96 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) CASA 1000 Annexes 97 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 3.1: Tower Structure Type, Body Extension and Bottom Conductor Height (i) Lot 1 AP-1 to AP 45 TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 1 AP0 DE+3B+LE0 DE 3B 29.681 DTI No 2 AP1 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 3 AP1/1 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 4 AP1/2 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 5 AP1/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 6 AP2 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 7 AP2/1 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 8 AP2/2 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 9 AP2/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 10 AP2/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 11 AP2/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 12 AP3 C+6B+LE0 C 6B 32.681 DTI No 13 AP3/1 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 14 AP3/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 15 AP4 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 16 AP5 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 17 AP5/1 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 18 AP5A C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 19 AP5B C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 20 AP6 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 21 AP6A C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 22 AP7 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 23 AP7/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 24 AP7/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 25 AP7/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 26 AP7/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 27 AP7/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 28 AP7/6 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 29 AP7/7 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 30 AP7/8 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 31 AP7/9 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 32 AP7/10 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 98 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 33 AP7/11 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 34 AP7/12 D+3B+LE0 D 3B 29.681 DTI No 35 AP7/13 D+6B+LE0 D 6B 32.681 DTI No 36 AP8 C+6B+LE0 C 6B 32.681 DTI No 37 AP8/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 38 AP8/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 39 AP8/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 40 AP8/4 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 41 AP8/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 42 AP8/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 43 AP8/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 44 AP8/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 45 AP8/9 C+6B+LE4 C 6B 36.681 DTI No 46 AP8A C+6B+LE4 C 6B 36.681 DTI No 47 AP8A/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 48 AP8A/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 49 AP8A/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 50 AP8A/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 51 AP8A/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 52 AP8A/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 53 AP8A/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 54 AP8A/8 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 55 AP8A/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 56 AP8A/10 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 57 AP8A/11 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 58 AP8A/12 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 59 AP8A/13 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 60 AP8A/14 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 61 AP8A/15 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 62 AP8B C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 63 AP8B/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 64 AP8B/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 65 AP8B/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 66 AP8B/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 67 AP8B/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 99 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 68 AP8B/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 69 AP8B/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 70 AP8B/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 71 AP8B/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 72 AP8B/10 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 73 AP8B/11 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 74 AP8B/12 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 75 AP8B/13 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 76 AP8B/14 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 77 AP8B/15 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 78 AP8B/16 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 79 AP8B/17 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 80 AP8B/18 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 81 AP8B/19 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 82 AP8B/20 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 83 AP8B/21 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 84 AP8B/22 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 85 AP8B/23 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 86 AP8B/24 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 87 AP9 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 88 AP9/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 89 AP9/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 90 AP9/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 91 AP9/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 92 AP9/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 93 AP9/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 94 AP9/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 95 AP9/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 96 AP9/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 97 AP9/10 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 98 AP9/11 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 99 AP9/12 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 100 AP9/13 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 101 AP9/14 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 102 AP9/15 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 100 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 103 AP9/16 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 104 AP9/17 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 105 AP9/18 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 106 AP9/19 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 107 AP9/20 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 108 AP10 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 109 AP10/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 110 AP10/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 111 AP10/3 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 112 AP10/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 113 AP10/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 114 AP10/6 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 115 AP10/7 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 116 AP10/8 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 117 AP10/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 118 AP10/10 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 119 AP10/11 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 120 AP10/12 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 121 AP10/13 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 122 AP10/14 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 123 AP10/15 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 124 AP10/16 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 125 AP10/17 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 126 AP10/18 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 127 AP10/19 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 128 AP10/20 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 129 AP11 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 130 AP11/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 131 AP11/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 132 AP11/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 133 AP11/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 134 AP11/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 135 AP11/6 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 136 AP11/7 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 137 AP11/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 101 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 138 AP11/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 139 AP11/10 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 140 AP11/11 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 141 AP11/12 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 142 AP11/13 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 143 AP12 D+15B+LE0 D 15B 41.681 DTI No 144 AP12/1 C+15B+LE0 C 15B 41.681 DTI No 145 AP12/2 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 146 AP12/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 147 AP12/4 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 148 AP12/5 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 149 AP12/6 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 150 AP13 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 151 AP13/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 152 AP13/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 153 AP13/3 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 154 AP13/4 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 155 AP13/5 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 156 AP13/6 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 157 AP14 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 158 AP14/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 159 AP14/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 160 AP15 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 161 AP16 C+6B+LE0 C 6B 32.681 DTI No 162 AP16/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 163 AP16/2 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 164 AP16/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 165 AP16/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 166 AP17 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 167 AP17/1 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 168 AP18 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 169 AP18/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 170 AP18/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 171 AP18/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 172 AP18/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 102 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 173 AP18/5 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 174 AP18/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 175 AP18/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 176 AP18/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 177 AP18/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 178 AP19 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 179 AP20 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 180 AP20/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 181 AP20/2 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 182 AP20/3 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 183 AP20/4 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 184 AP20/5 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 185 AP20/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 186 AP21 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 187 AP21/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 188 AP21/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 189 AP22 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 190 AP23 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 191 AP23/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 192 AP23/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 193 AP23/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 194 AP23/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 195 AP23/5 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 196 AP23/6 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 197 AP23/7 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 198 AP23/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 199 AP23/9 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 200 AP24 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 201 AP24/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 202 AP24/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 203 AP24/3 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 204 AP24/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 205 AP25 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 206 AP25/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 207 AP25/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 103 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 208 AP25/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 209 AP25/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 210 AP25/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 211 AP25/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 212 AP25/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 213 AP25/8 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 214 AP25/9 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 215 AP25/10 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 216 AP25/11 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 217 AP25/12 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 218 AP26 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 219 AP26/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 220 AP26/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 221 AP26/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 222 AP26/4 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 223 AP26/5 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 224 AP26/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 225 AP26/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 226 AP26/8 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 227 AP26/9 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 228 AP26/10 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 229 AP26/11 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 230 AP27 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 231 AP27/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 232 AP27/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 233 AP27/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 234 AP27/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 235 AP27/5 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 236 AP27/6 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 237 AP27/7 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 238 AP28 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 239 AP29 D+3B+LE0 D 3B 29.681 DTI No 240 AP29/1 A+6B+LE1 A 6B 33.633 SSI Yes 241 AP29/2 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 242 AP30 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 104 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 243 AP30/1 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 244 AP30/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 245 AP30/3 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 246 AP31 C+3B+LE0 C 3B 29.681 DTI No 247 AP31/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 248 AP31/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 249 AP31/3 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 250 AP32 C+6B+LE0 C 6B 32.681 DTI No 251 AP32/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 252 AP32/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 253 AP32/3 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 254 AP32/34 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 255 AP33 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 256 AP33/1 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 257 AP33/2 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 258 AP33/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 259 AP33/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 260 AP34 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 261 AP34/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 262 AP34/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 263 AP35 D+BB+LE0 D 0B 26.681 DTI No 264 AP35/1 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 265 AP35/2 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 266 AP35/3 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 267 AP35/4 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 268 AP36 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 269 AP36/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 270 AP36/2 C+6B+LE0 C 6B 32.681 DTI No 271 AP36/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 272 AP37 D+6B+LE0 D 6B 32.681 DTI No 273 AP37/1 A+BB+LE1 A 0B 27.633 SSI Yes 274 AP37/2 A+6B+LE1 A 6B 33.633 SSI Yes 275 AP37/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 276 AP37/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 277 AP37/5 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 105 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes TOWER Sr. No. Botom Structure Body Insulater Suspension Provision No. Tower Conductor Tower Extension Type Tower Hieght (M) 278 AP37/6 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 279 AP37/7 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 280 AP38 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 281 AP38/1 C+6B+LE0 C 6B 32.681 DTI No 282 AP38/2 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 283 AP38/3 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 284 AP39 C+15B+LE0 C 15B 41.681 DTI No 285 AP39/1 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 286 AP39/2 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 287 AP40 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 288 AP40/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 289 AP40/2 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 290 AP41 D+6B+LE0 D 6B 32.681 DTI No 291 AP42 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 292 AP42/1 A+6B+LE1 A 6B 33.633 SSI Yes 293 AP42/3 A+6B+LE0 A 6B 32.633 SSI Yes 294 AP42/4 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 295 AP42/5 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 296 AP43 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No 297 AP43/1 A+BB+LE0 A 0B 26.633 SSI Yes 298 AP43/2 A+3B+LE0 A 3B 29.633 SSI Yes 299 AP44 D+6B+LE0 D 6B 32.681 DTI No 300 AP45 C+BB+LE0 C 0B 26.681 DTI No (ii) Lot 2 AP-1 to AP 43 Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 1 1/0 HDE+E0+0 206 26.93 2 1/1 HB+E0+0 362 26.93 3 1/2 HB+E0+0 373 26.93 4 1/3 HB+E0+0 278.13 26.93 5 2/0 HB+E3+0 385 29.93 6 2/1 HB+E0+0 304.63 26.93 7 3/0 HB+E6+0 376 32.93 8 3/1 HB+E6+0 255 32.93 106 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 9 3/2 HB+E3+0 444.37 29.93 10 4/0 HB+E6+0 323 32.93 11 4/1 HB+E6+2 314 34.93 12 4/2 HB+E6+2 288 34.93 13 4/3 HB+E3+0 444 29.93 14 4/4 HB+E3+0 313.21 29.93 15 5/0 HB+E3+0 461 29.93 16 5/1 HB+E0+0 249 26.93 17 5/2 HB+E6+0 339 32.93 18 5/3 HB+E0+0 444 26.93 19 5/4 HB+E3+0 123 29.93 20 5/5 HB+E0+0 255.38 26.93 21 6/0 HB+E3+0 401 29.93 22 6/1 HB+E6+0 277 32.93 23 6/2 HB+E0+0 227 26.93 24 6/3 HB+E0+0 328 26.93 25 6/4 HB+E0+0 192.1 26.93 26 7/0 HB+E0+0 299 26.93 27 7/1 HB+E0+0 534.37 26.93 28 8/0 HC+E0+0 141 26.93 29 8/1 HB+E6+0 145 32.93 30 8/2 HB+E6+2 285.3 34.93 31 9/0 HB+E6+2 363.98 34.93 32 10/0 HC+E6+0 198 32.93 33 10/1 HB+E0+0 259.58 26.93 34 11/0 HB+E6+2 362 34.93 35 11/1 HB+E6+1 115.74 33.93 36 12/0 HD+E3+0 262 29.93 37 12/1 HB+E0+0 259.5 26.93 38 13/0 HC+E6+0 430.56 32.93 39 14/0 HC+E0+0 159 26.93 40 14/1 HB+E0+0 341.05 26.93 41 15/0 HB+E6+2 240.74 34.93 42 16/0 HC+E0+0 159 26.93 43 16/1 HB+E6+0 366.11 32.93 44 17/0 HC+E6+0 279 32.93 45 17/1 SC+E6+0 372 31.78 46 17/2 SC+E0+0 258 25.78 47 17/3 SC+E0+0 344.59 25.78 107 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 48 18/0 SC+E3+0 446.4 28.78 49 19/0 SD+E3+0 324 30.23 50 19/1 SC+E0+0 282 25.78 51 19/2 SC+E0+0 443 25.78 52 19/3 SC+E0+0 238 25.78 53 19/4 SC+E0+0 179 25.78 54 19/5 SC+E0+0 435 25.78 55 19/6 SC+E0+0 395.9 25.78 56 20/0 SC+E0+0 305 25.78 57 20/1 SC+E0+0 404 25.78 58 20/2 SC+E0+0 342.82 25.78 59 21/0 SC+E0+0 517 25.78 60 21/1 SC+E0+0 240 25.78 61 21/2 SC+E0+0 280 25.78 62 21/3 SC+E0+0 407 25.78 63 21/4 SC+E6+0 282.08 31.78 64 22/0 SC+E6+0 538.84 31.78 65 23/0 SC+E6+0 241 31.78 66 23/1 SC+E0+0 279 25.78 67 23/2 SC+E6+0 238.88 31.78 68 24/0 SC+E0+0 695.91 25.78 69 25/0 SC+E6+0 273 31.78 70 25/1 SC+E0+0 253.51 25.78 71 26/0 SC+E0+0 292.11 25.78 72 27/0 SC+E0+0 241.78 25.78 73 28/0 SD+E3+0 224.66 30.23 74 29/0 SC+E3+0 147 28.78 75 29/1 SC+E6+0 243.99 31.78 76 30/0 SD+E6+2 154.17 35.23 77 31/0 SD+E0+0 353.08 27.23 78 32/0 SC+E6+2 368 33.78 79 32/1 SC+E3+0 388 28.78 80 32/2 SC+E0+0 310 25.78 81 32/3 SC+E0+0 397.73 25.78 82 33/0 SC+E0+0 261 25.78 83 33/1 SC+E3+0 281.75 28.78 84 34/0 SC+E6+1 153 32.78 85 34/1 SC+E6+2 433 33.78 86 34/2 SC+E6+0 355 31.78 108 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 87 34/3 SC+E6+0 357 31.78 88 34/4 SC+E0+0 262.21 25.78 89 35/0 SC+E3+0 270 28.78 90 35/1 SC+E0+0 148 25.78 91 35/2 SC+E6+2 205 33.78 92 35/3 SC+E0+0 581 25.78 93 35/4 SC+E0+0 106.35 25.78 94 36/0 SC+E6+0 666 31.78 95 36/1 SC+E0+0 283 25.78 96 36/2 SC+E0+0 366 25.78 97 36/3 SC+E0+0 233 25.78 98 36/4 SC+E0+0 335 25.78 99 36/5 SC+E0+0 384 25.78 100 36/6 SC+E0+0 354 25.78 101 36/7 SC+E0+0 404 25.78 102 36/8 SD+E3+0 828 30.23 103 36/9 SD+E3+0 359.62 30.23 104 37/0 SC+E6+0 102 31.78 105 37/1 SC+E0+0 173 25.78 106 37/2 SC+E3+0 376 28.78 107 37/3 SC+E6+0 353 31.78 108 37/4 SC+E6+2 272 33.78 109 37/5 SC+E6+2 322.13 33.78 110 38/0 SD+E3+0 230 30.23 111 38/1 SC+E3+0 677 28.78 112 38/2 SC+E3+0 288 28.78 113 38/3 SC+E0+0 228.24 25.78 114 39/0 SD+E0+0 752 27.23 115 39/1 SC+E3+0 283 28.78 116 39/2 SC+E0+0 268 25.78 117 39/3 SC+E0+0 276.41 25.78 118 40/0 SD+E0+0 509 27.23 119 40/1 SC+E0+0 398 25.78 120 40/2 SC+E0+0 239 25.78 (iii) Lot 2 AP 221 to AP 266 Tower 109 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 1 221/ 0 HB+E3+0 430 29.93 2 221/ 1 HB+E3+0 365 29.93 3 221/ 2 HB+E0+0 331 26.93 4 221/ 3 HB+E0+0 338 26.93 5 221/ 4 HB+E0+0 368 26.93 6 221/ 5 HB+E0+0 358 26.93 7 221/ 6 HB+E0+0 345 26.93 8 221/ 7 HB+E0+0 276 26.93 9 221/ 8 HB+E6+0 399.28 32.93 10 222/ 0 HB+E0+0 476.96 26.93 11 223/ 0 HD+E0+0 317 26.93 12 223/ 1 HB+E3+0 366 29.93 13 223/ 2 HB+E0+0 410 26.93 14 223/ 3 HB+E0+0 252.28 26.93 15 224/ 0 HB+E0+0 338.98 26.93 16 225/ 0 HB+E0+0 285 26.93 17 225/ 1 SC+E3+0 270.58 28.78 18 226/ 0 SC+E0+0 352.42 25.78 19 227/ 0 SC+E3+0 574.87 28.78 20 228/ 0 SC+E0+0 135 25.78 21 228/ 1 SC+E0+0 529.78 25.78 22 229/ 0 SC+E0+0 424 25.78 23 229/ 1 SC+E0+0 226 25.78 24 229/ 2 SC+E0+0 263 25.78 25 229/ 3 SC+E0+0 382.82 25.78 26 230/ 0 HB+E0+0 351 26.93 27 230/ 1 HB+E0+0 404 26.93 28 230/ 2 HB+E3+0 390.14 29.93 29 231/ 0 HC+E0+0 355.83 26.93 30 232/ 0 HB+E0+0 359 26.93 31 232/ 1 HB+E0+0 397 26.93 32 232/ 2 HB+E6+0 393 32.93 33 232/ 3 HB+E3+0 402 29.93 34 232/ 4 HB+E3+0 395.46 29.93 35 233/ 0 HB+E0+0 398 26.93 36 233/ 1 HB+E0+0 363 26.93 37 233/ 2 HB+E3+0 435 29.93 38 233/ 3 HB+E6+0 358.03 32.93 39 234/ 0 HB+E0+0 344 26.93 110 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 40 234/ 1 HB+E0+0 331 26.93 41 234/ 2 HB+E0+0 278 26.93 42 234/ 3 HB+E0+0 358.23 26.93 43 235/ 0 HB+E0+0 313 26.93 44 236/ 0 HB+E0+0 310.38 26.93 45 237/ 0 HC+E0+0 443.62 26.93 46 238/ 0 HB+E6+0 230.21 32.93 47 239/ 0 HC+E0+0 462.13 26.93 48 240/ 0 HC+E0+0 242.41 26.93 49 241/ 0 HD+E0+0 238.89 26.93 50 242/ 0 HB+E0+0 249.34 26.93 51 243/ 0 HC+E0+0 176.6 26.93 52 244/ 0 HB+E0+0 391.96 26.93 53 245/ 0 HD+E0+0 247 26.93 54 245/ 0 HB+E0+0 240 26.93 55 245/ 0 HB+E0+0 401 26.93 56 245/ 0 HB+E3+0 395.74 29.93 57 246/ 0 HC+E0+0 287 26.93 58 246/ 1 HB+E0+0 339 26.93 59 246/ 2 HB+E0+0 291.48 26.93 60 247/ 0 HC+E0+0 344.33 26.93 61 248/ 0 HC+E0+0 265.48 26.93 62 249/ 0 HB+E0+0 314.1 26.93 63 250/ 0 HB+E0+0 382.72 26.93 64 251/ 0 HB+E0+0 372.5 26.93 65 252/ 0 HB+E0+0 235 26.93 66 252/ 1 HB+E0+0 238.37 26.93 67 253/ 0 HB+E0+0 335.34 26.93 68 254/ 0 HC+E0+0 325 26.93 69 254/ 1 HB+E0+0 249.48 26.93 70 255/ 0 HDE+E6+4 200 36.93 71 255/ 1 HDE+E6+4 129.91 36.93 72 256/ 0 HD+E0+0 325 26.93 73 256/ 1 HB+E0+0 209 26.93 74 256/ 2 HB+E3+0 352 29.93 75 256/ 3 HB+E3+0 193.02 29.93 76 257/ 0 HC+E6+0 236.97 32.93 77 258/ 0 HD+E0+0 220.05 26.93 111 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 78 259/ 0 HB+E6+0 441.46 32.93 79 260/ 0 HC+E0+0 347 26.93 80 260/ 1 HB+E3+0 371 29.93 81 260/ 2 HB+E3+0 415 29.93 82 260/ 3 HB+E0+0 301 26.93 83 260/ 4 HB+E3+0 338 29.93 84 260/ 5 HB+E3+0 374 29.93 85 260/ 6 HB+E3+0 191 29.93 86 260/ 7 HB+E0+0 187.16 26.93 87 261/ 0 HB+E0+0 168 26.93 88 261/ 1 HB+E0+0 355 26.93 89 261/ 2 HB+E0+0 248 26.93 90 261/ 3 HB+E0+0 318 26.93 91 261/ 4 HB+E6+0 302 32.93 92 261/ 5 HB+E6+2 253 34.93 93 261/ 6 HB+E3+0 369 29.93 94 261/ 7 HB+E3+0 278.41 29.93 95 262/ 0 HB+E0+0 201 26.93 96 262/ 1 HB+E6+0 376.26 32.93 97 263/ 0 HB+E3+0 354 29.93 98 263/ 1 HB+E0+0 345 26.93 99 263/ 2 HB+E6+0 290 32.93 100 263/ 3 HB+E6+0 377 32.93 101 263/ 4 HB+E6+0 381.64 32.93 102 264/ 0 HB+E6+0 303 32.93 103 264/ 1 HB+E0+0 434 26.93 104 264/ 2 HB+E3+0 318 29.93 105 264/ 3 HB+E6+0 268 32.93 106 264/ 4 HB+E3+0 360 29.93 107 264/ 5 HB+E0+0 229 26.93 108 264/ 6 HB+E3+0 288 29.93 109 264/ 7 HB+E6+2 212.59 34.93 110 265/ 0 HC+E6+1 269 33.93 111 265/ 1 HB+E0+0 425.46 26.93 112 266/ 0 HB+E0+0 26.93 (iv) Lot 3 AP 34 to AP 180 112 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 1 34/0 HB+E0+0 410 26.93 2 34/1 HB+E3+0 247 29.93 3 34/2 HB+E3+0 373 29.93 4 34/3 HB+E0+0 425 26.93 5 34/4 HB+E0+0 364 26.93 6 34/5 HB+E0+0 221 26.93 7 34/6 HB+E0+0 317.89 26.93 8 35/0 HC+E0+0 177 26.93 9 35/1 HB+E0+0 579 26.93 10 35/2 HB+E3+0 210 29.93 11 35/3 HB+E0+0 366.91 26.93 12 36/0 HC+E0+0 285 26.93 13 36/1 HB+E0+0 270 26.93 14 36/2 HB+E0+0 315 26.93 15 36/3 HB+E3+0 300 29.93 16 36/4 A+E0+0 299 26.62 17 36/5 A+E0+0 246.85 26.62 18 37/0 C+E0+0 379 26.8 19 37/1 A+E3+0 282 29.62 20 37/2 A+E0+0 277 26.62 21 37/3 A+E0+0 311 26.62 22 37/4 A+E3+0 295 29.62 23 37/5 A+E0+0 435 26.62 24 37/6 A+E0+0 310.33 26.62 25 38/0 C+E0+0 421 26.8 26 38/1 A+E3+0 298 29.62 27 38/2 C+E6+2 205.86 34.8 28 39/0 C+E0+0 281.8 26.8 29 40/0 D+E0+0 191 26.8 30 40/1 A+E0+0 286.61 26.62 31 41/0 C+E0+0 382 26.8 32 41/1 HB+E6+0 214.3 32.93 33 42/0 HC+E3+0 331 29.93 34 42/1 HB+E0+0 424.46 26.93 35 43/0 HD+E0+0 413 26.93 36 43/1 HB+E3+0 337 29.93 37 43/2 HB+E0+0 291.67 26.93 38 44/0 HC+E0+0 324 26.93 113 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 39 44/1 HB+E3+0 385 29.93 40 44/2 HB+E0+0 326 26.93 41 44/3 HB+E0+0 338 26.93 42 44/4 HB+E0+0 311 26.93 43 44/5 HB+E0+0 274.88 26.93 44 45/0 HC+E0+0 390 26.93 45 45/2 HB+E0+0 409 26.93 46 45/3 HB+E3+0 246 29.93 47 45/4 HB+E0+0 151.46 26.93 48 46/0 HD+E0+0 232 26.93 49 46/1 HB+E0+0 323.2 26.93 50 47/0 HD+E0+0 349 26.93 51 47/1 HB+E0+0 394 26.93 52 47/2 HB+E3+0 343 29.93 53 47/3 HB+E6+0 437 32.93 54 47/4 HB+E3+0 362 29.93 55 47/5 HB+E6+2 412.75 34.93 56 48/0 HC+E6+2 351 34.93 57 48/1 HB+E0+0 344 26.93 58 48/2 HB+E0+0 401 26.93 59 48/3 HB+E3+0 380 29.93 60 48/4 HB+E3+0 307.45 29.93 61 49/0 HD+E0+0 358 26.93 62 49/1 HB+E6+0 341 32.93 63 49/2 HC+E6+2 292 34.93 64 49/3 C+E3+0 415 29.8 65 49/4 A+E0+0 335 26.62 66 49/5 A+E0+0 335.79 26.62 67 50/0 C+E0+0 335 26.8 68 50/1 A+E0+0 332.38 26.62 69 51/0 C+E6+0 441 32.8 70 51/1 A+E0+0 356 26.62 71 51/2 A+E6+0 424 32.62 72 51/3 A+E3+0 374 29.62 73 51/4 A+E6+0 372 32.62 74 51/5 A+E0+0 407 26.62 75 51/6 A+E0+0 296 26.62 76 51/7 A+E0+0 334 26.62 114 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 77 51/8 A+E0+0 328 26.62 78 51/9 A+E0+0 298.49 26.62 79 52/0 C+E0+0 299 26.8 80 52/1 A+E0+0 352 26.62 81 52/2 A+E0+0 397 26.62 82 52/3 A+E3+0 363 29.62 83 52/4 A+E0+0 384 26.62 84 52/5 A+E0+0 349 26.62 85 52/6 A+E0+0 386 26.62 86 52/7 A+E0+0 355 26.62 87 52/8 A+E0+0 336 26.62 88 52/9 A+E0+0 410 26.62 89 52/10 A+E3+0 389.49 29.62 90 53/0 D+E0+0 379 26.8 91 53/1 A+E3+0 408 29.62 92 53/2 A+E0+0 379 26.62 93 53/3 A+E3+0 394 29.62 94 53/4 A+E0+0 388 26.62 95 53/5 A+E3+0 391 29.62 96 53/6 A+E0+0 330 26.62 97 53/7 A+E0+0 340 26.62 98 53/8 A+E0+0 318 26.62 99 53/9 C+E6+4 174.36 36.8 100 54/0 C+E6+4 371 36.8 101 54/1 A+E0+0 401 26.62 102 54/2 A+E3+0 397 29.62 103 54/3 A+E3+0 297.69 29.62 104 55/0 C+E0+0 330 26.8 105 55/1 A+E6+2 370.89 34.62 106 56/0 C+E0+0 319 26.8 107 56/1 A+E0+0 361 26.62 108 56/2 A+E0+0 356 26.62 109 56/3 A+E0+0 315 26.62 110 56/4 C+E0+0 425 26.8 111 56/5 C+E0+0 366.77 26.8 112 57/0 D+E0+0 625 26.8 113 57/1 C+E0+0 201 26.8 114 57/2 A+E0+0 335 26.62 115 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 115 57/2 C+E0+0 214.62 26.8 116 58/0 D+E0+0 154 26.8 117 58/1 C+E6+0 410 32.8 118 58/2 C+E3+0 381.16 29.8 119 59/0 D+E6+2 177 34.8 120 59/1 A+E3+0 430 29.62 121 59/2 A+E0+0 311 26.62 122 59/3 A+E0+0 280.76 26.62 123 60/0 D+E0+0 302 26.8 124 60/1 A+E0+0 244 26.62 125 60/2 A+E0+0 372 26.62 126 60/3 A+E0+0 371 26.62 127 60/4 A+E6+0 396.01 32.62 128 61/0 D+E0+0 396 26.8 129 61/1 A+E3+0 334.13 29.62 130 62/0 D+E0+0 305 26.8 131 62/1 A+E3+0 247.67 29.62 132 63/0 C+E0+0 479 26.8 133 63/1 A+E0+0 261.91 26.62 134 64/0 C+E0+0 428 26.8 135 64/1 A+E0+0 259.79 26.62 136 65/0 D+E0+0 322.86 26.8 137 66/0 C+E0+0 340 26.8 138 66/1 A+E0+0 382 26.62 139 66/2 A+E3+0 379 29.62 140 66/3 A+E3+0 399 29.62 141 66/4 A+E3+0 399.81 29.62 142 67/0 C+E0+0 224 26.8 143 67/1 A+E0+0 327.22 26.62 144 68/0 D+E0+0 321.56 26.8 145 69/0 C+E0+0 314 26.8 146 69/1 A+E6+0 442 32.62 147 69/2 A+E0+0 325 26.62 148 69/3 A+E3+0 325 29.62 149 69/4 A+E0+0 231.71 26.62 150 70/0 C+E0+0 362 26.8 151 70/1 A+E0+0 371 26.62 152 70/2 A+E6+0 382 32.62 116 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 153 70/3 A+E3+0 377 29.62 154 70/4 A+E6+0 286 32.62 155 70/5 A+E0+0 455 26.62 156 70/6 A+E6+0 340 32.62 157 70/7 A+E0+0 450.79 26.62 158 71/0 C+E0+0 333 26.8 159 71/1 A+E3+0 220 29.62 160 71/2 A+E3+0 313 29.62 161 71/3 A+E0+0 316.47 26.62 162 72/0 C+E0+0 411 26.8 163 72/1 A+E0+0 388 26.62 164 72/2 A+E6+1 317 33.62 165 72/3 C+E6+2 305 34.8 166 72/4 A+E0+0 252 26.62 167 72/5 A+E0+0 353 26.62 168 72/6 A+E3+0 395 29.62 169 72/7 A+E0+0 400 26.62 170 72/8 C+E6+0 347 32.8 171 72/9 A+E0+0 397 26.62 172 72/10 A+E3+0 343 29.62 173 72/11 A+E0+0 219.11 26.62 174 73/0 C+E0+0 445 26.8 175 73/1 A+E3+0 332 29.62 176 73/2 A+E0+0 421 26.62 177 73/3 A+E0+0 306 26.62 178 73/4 C+E0+0 327 26.8 179 73/5 A+E3+0 349 29.62 180 73/6 A+E0+0 413 26.62 181 73/7 A+E0+0 386 26.62 182 73/8 A+E6+2 381 34.62 183 73/9 A+E0+0 328 26.62 184 73/10 A+E0+0 336 26.62 185 73/11 A+E6+0 290 32.62 186 73/12 A+E0+0 338 26.62 187 73/13 A+E3+0 306 29.62 188 73/14 A+E6+0 193.31 32.62 189 74/0 D+E0+0 340 26.8 190 74/1 C+E0+0 424 26.8 117 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 191 74/2 C+E0+0 127.57 26.8 192 75/0 C+E0+0 405.36 26.8 193 76/0 C+E3+0 140.93 29.8 194 77/0 D+E6+0 357 32.8 195 77/1 A+E6+2 283.41 34.62 196 78/0 C+E0+0 562.49 26.8 197 79/0 C+E0+0 200.13 26.8 198 80/0 C+E0+0 252.01 26.8 199 81/0 D+E3+0 261.45 29.8 200 82/0 D+E3+0 257.51 29.8 201 83/0 C+E3+0 418 29.8 202 83/1 C+E3+0 378.43 29.8 203 84/0 C+E0+0 236.17 26.8 204 85/0 D+E6+0 143.18 32.8 205 86/0 D+E3+0 319.26 29.8 206 87/0 C+E3+0 156.18 29.8 207 88/0 C+E0+0 140 26.8 208 88/1 C+E0+0 89.08 26.8 209 89/0 D+E0+0 369.31 26.8 210 90/0 D+E0+0 290.82 26.8 211 91/0 C+E0+0 352.48 26.8 212 92/0 D+E0+0 242 26.8 213 92/1 A+E0+0 273 26.62 214 92/2 A+E0+0 288.43 26.62 215 93/0 C+E0+0 344.89 26.8 216 94/0 C+E6+0 207.61 32.8 217 95/0 C+E0+0 180 26.8 218 95/1 C+E0+0 365.46 26.8 219 96/0 C+E3+0 471.07 29.8 220 97/0 D+E3+0 511.85 29.8 221 98/0 C+E0+0 356.33 26.8 222 99/0 D+E6+2 191 34.8 223 99/1 C+E0+0 267.22 26.8 224 100/0 C+E0+0 421.1 26.8 225 101/0 C+E0+0 387.28 26.8 226 102/0 D+E6+0 746.15 32.8 227 103/0 D+E6+2 312.75 34.8 228 104/0 C+E6+2 276.6 34.8 118 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 229 107/0 C+E6+2 255.52 34.8 230 106/0 C+E0+0 215.27 26.8 231 107/0 C+E0+0 192 26.8 232 107/1 C+E3+0 210.5 29.8 233 108/0 D+E6+2 363.54 34.8 234 109/0 C+E6+0 434.62 32.8 235 110/0 C+E0+0 321.91 26.8 236 110/1 C+E3+0 326 29.8 237 110/2 A+E0+0 298.03 26.62 238 111/0 D+E0+0 414.14 26.8 239 112/0 D+E3+0 274.99 29.8 240 113/0 C+E0+0 254.58 26.8 241 114/0 D+E6+0 409.86 32.8 242 115/0 D+E6+2 545 34.8 243 115/1 C+E0+0 397 26.8 244 115/2 A+E3+0 384 29.62 245 115/3 A+E6+0 415 32.62 246 115/4 A+E6+0 377.74 32.62 247 116/0 C+E0+0 359 26.8 248 116/1 A+E3+0 376.53 29.62 249 117/0 C+E0+0 388 26.8 250 117/1 A+E6+0 408 32.62 251 117/2 A+E6+0 334 32.62 252 117/3 A+E3+0 262 29.62 253 117/4 A+E0+0 293 26.62 254 117/5 A+E6+0 430.78 32.62 255 118/0 D+E0+0 349 26.8 256 118/1 C+E0+0 261 26.8 257 118/2 A+E0+0 222.6 26.62 258 119/0 C+E3+0 500 29.8 259 119/1 A+E6+0 243.96 32.62 260 120/0 C+E0+0 341.31 26.8 261 121/0 D+E0+0 505.28 26.8 262 122/0 D+E0+0 467.91 26.8 263 123/0 C+E0+0 339.35 26.8 264 124/0 D+E0+0 232.06 26.8 265 125/0 C+E0+0 402.09 26.8 266 126/0 C+E0+0 222 26.8 119 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 267 126/1 A+E6+0 242.81 32.62 268 127/0 C+E0+0 305 26.8 269 127/1 A+E6+0 341.23 32.62 270 128/0 C+E0+0 278 26.8 271 128/1 A+E0+0 361 26.62 272 128/2 A+E0+0 316 26.62 273 128/3 A+E0+0 250.87 26.62 274 129/0 D+E0+0 376 26.8 275 129/1 A+E0+0 317 26.62 276 129/2 A+E0+0 304 26.62 277 129/3 A+E0+0 288.39 26.62 278 130/0 C+E0+0 370 26.8 279 130/1 A+E0+0 408.8 26.62 280 131/0 D+E0+0 352 26.8 281 131/1 A+E0+0 347 26.62 282 131/2 A+E0+0 355.2 26.62 283 131/3 A+E3+0 239.8 29.62 284 131/4 A+E0+0 302.35 26.62 285 132/0 D+E0+0 238.51 26.8 286 132/1 A+E3+0 396.49 29.62 287 132/2 A+E0+0 277 26.62 288 132/3 A+E6+0 390.76 32.62 289 133/0 C+E0+0 291 26.8 290 133/1 A+E3+0 354 29.62 291 133/2 A+E6+0 312.2 32.62 292 134/0 C+E0+0 328 26.8 293 134/1 A+E3+0 257.32 29.62 294 135/0 C+E0+0 383 26.8 295 135/1 A+E0+0 375.95 26.62 296 136/0 C+E0+0 302 26.8 297 136/1 A+E0+0 356.32 26.62 298 137/0 C+E0+0 363 26.8 299 137/1 A+E0+0 314 26.62 300 137/2 A+E0+0 368 26.62 301 137/3 A+E0+0 378 26.62 302 137/4 A+E0+0 348.01 26.62 303 138/0 C+E0+0 357 26.8 304 138/1 A+E0+0 364 26.62 120 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Tower Sr. Span Ahead Conductor Hieght Provison No. Structure Tower No. (m) (m) 305 138/2 A+E0+0 313.39 26.62 306 139/0 C+E0+0 275 26.8 307 139/1 A+E0+0 294 26.62 308 139/2 A+E0+0 272.35 26.62 309 140/0 C+E0+0 352 26.8 310 140/1 A+E0+0 362 26.62 311 140/2 A+E0+0 250.08 26.62 312 141/0 C+E0+0 26.8 Annex 3.2: Access to Towers through Motor-able Tracks Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 1 1095 464102.96 4116030.31 0 1 Shir khan Bndar Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 2 1095 464927.61 444268.45 1 2 Shir khan Bndar Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 3 1095 467104.85 4113791.24 2 3 chalkapa Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 4 1096 467969.04 4113030.09 3 4 Kartib Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes Both 5 1096 478064.37 4110601 4 7/7 Karkotarra Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes Both 6 1096 474413.08 4109338.93 7/7 8 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes Both 7 1097 476583.31 4106343.3 8 8A Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 8 1097 480436.06 4101858.38 8A 8B Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 9 1097 480211.26 4094307.79 8b 9 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 10 2008 480201.02 4080186.39 9 10 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 11 2008 487803.09 4078350.99 10 11 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 12 1098 491964.03 4074955.98 11 12 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Yes 13 1098 493088.43 4070181.43 12 14 Tipali Khanabad Kunduz Yes 14 1098 493088.43 4070181.43 12 14 Tipali Khanabad Kunduz Yes 15 1098 493088.43 4070181.43 12 14 Tipali Khanabad Kunduz Yes 16 1098 484118.16 4067475.54 14 17 Kanam Khanabad Kunduz Yes By foot and 17 2005 495479.7 4062918.2 17 20 Katakhil Khanabad Kunduz Yes cars By foot and 18 2006 499506.3 4057323.15 20 24 Katakhil Khanabad Kunduz Yes cars By foot and 19 2006 499034.2 4055601.3 24 25 Katakhil Khanabad Kunduz Yes cars By foot and 20 2007 502113.7 4046951.5 26 27 Ali abad Khanabad Kunduz Yes car 121 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) By foot and 21 2007 509050.13 4044458 27 28 Quramqol Ali abad Kunduz Yes car 22 2005 534655.2 3946353.9 5 1 Dihsala Dih Salah Baghlan Yes 500 Right side 23 2005 537472.6 3944516.9 7 5 sang Nuqilan Dih Salah Baghlan Yes 400 Right side 24 2005 539151.13 3944282.55 10 7 Godar Dih Salah Baghlan Yes 350 Right side 25 2005 540522.56 3943562.09 13 10 Diak Dih Salah Baghlan Yes 300 Right side 26 2004 542618.08 3941967.33 18 13 kewan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 400 Right side 27 2004 542618.08 3941967.33 18 13 kewan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 400 Right side 28 2004 542618.08 3941967.33 18 13 kewan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 400 Right side 29 2004 545071.45 394087.04 20 18 Ahangaran Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 600 Right side 30 2004 545071.45 394087.04 20 18 Ahangaran Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 600 Right side 31 2004 545071.45 394087.04 20 18 Ahangaran Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 600 Right side 32 2004 547771.98 3941433.12 22 20 Lakarmar Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 400 Both side 33 2004 547771.98 3941433.12 22 20 Lakarmar Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 400 Both side 34 2004 547771.98 3941433.12 22 20 Lakarmar Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 400 Both side 35 2003 549689.02 3941618.66 25 22 Shora Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both side 36 2003 549689.02 3941618.66 25 22 Shora Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both side 37 2003 549689.02 3941618.66 25 22 Shora Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both side 38 2003 551346.92 3941249.9 31 25 Tangy Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes Both side 39 2003 551346.92 3941249.9 31 25 Tangy Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes Both side 40 2003 551346.92 3941249.9 31 25 Tangy Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes Both side 41 2003 553518 3942167.9 34 31 Lalbach Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes Both side 42 2003 553518 3942167.9 34 31 Lalbach Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes Both side 43 2003 553518 3942167.9 34 31 Lalbach Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes Both side 44 1094 555076.28 3942245.56 35 34 sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 150 Both Side 45 1094 555076.28 3942245.56 35 34 sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 150 Both Side 46 1094 555076.28 3942245.56 35 34 sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 150 Both Side 47 2002 555076.28 3942245.36 35 34 Sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 150 Both side 48 2002 555076.28 3942245.36 35 34 Sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 150 Both side 49 2002 555076.28 3942245.36 35 34 Sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 150 Both side 50 1094 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 100 Both Side 51 1094 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 100 Both Side 52 1094 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 100 Both Side 53 2002 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 Amadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 100 Both side 54 2002 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 Amadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 100 Both side 55 2002 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 Amadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 100 Both side 56 1094 571792.8 324662.57 43 37 Qolaqan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both Side 57 1094 571792.8 324662.57 43 37 Qolaqan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both Side 58 1094 571792.8 324662.57 43 37 Qolaqan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both Side 122 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 59 2002 571792.81 3246623.5 43 37 Qolagan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both side 60 2002 571792.81 3246623.5 43 37 Qolagan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both side 61 2002 571792.81 3246623.5 43 37 Qolagan Puli Hisar Baghlan Yes 200 Both side Khwaja Hijran 62 2002 516942 3991182 65 63 No village Baghlan Yes 600 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 63 2002 517413 3990356 67 65 No village Baghlan Yes 200 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 64 2002 518837 3990360 70 67 No village Baghlan Yes 150 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 65 2001 519787 3989179 73 70 Daria Baghlan Yes 350 Left side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 66 2001 519787 3989179 73 70 Daria Baghlan Yes 350 Left side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 67 2001 519787 3989179 73 70 Daria Baghlan Yes 350 Left side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 68 2001 519787 3989179 73 70 Daria Baghlan Yes 350 Left side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 69 2001 519787 3989179 73 70 Daria Baghlan Yes 350 Left side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 70 2001 522348 3984771 79 73 Panjshiria Baghlan Yes 200 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 71 2001 522348 3984771 79 73 Panjshiria Baghlan Yes 200 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 72 2001 522348 3984771 79 73 Panjshiria Baghlan Yes 200 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 73 2001 522348 3984771 79 73 Panjshiria Baghlan Yes 200 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 74 2001 522049 3980510 84 79 khawojo Higran Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 75 2001 522049 3980510 84 79 khawojo Higran Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 76 2001 522049 3980510 84 79 khawojo Higran Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 77 2001 522049 3980510 84 79 khawojo Higran Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 78 2000 522096 3975391 87 84 Muhammad Dad Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 79 2000 522096 3975391 87 84 Muhammad Dad Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 80 2000 522096 3975391 87 84 Muhammad Dad Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 81 2000 522096 3975391 87 84 Muhammad Dad Baghlan Yes 300 Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 82 2000 522791 3973523 90 87 Yarmy sugla Baghlan Yes Right side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 83 2000 522791 3973523 90 87 yarmy bala Baghlan Yes 600 Right side (Jelga) Ahangaran Khwaja Hijran 84 2000 522640 3971022 92 90 Baghlan Yes 250 Right side Khoshkar (Jelga) Ahangaran Khwaja Hijran 85 2000 522640 3971022 92 90 Baghlan Yes 250 Right side Khoshkar (Jelga) Ahangaran Khwaja Hijran 86 2000 522640 3971022 92 90 Baghlan Yes 250 Right side Khoshkar (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 87 1099 523456 3968018 93 92 zard asparan Baghlan Yes 400 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 88 1099 523456 3968018 93 92 zard asparan Baghlan Yes 400 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 89 1099 523456 3968018 93 92 zard asparan Baghlan Yes 400 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 90 1099 523456 3968018 93 92 zard asparan Baghlan Yes 400 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 91 1099 527632 3957182 97 93 khawaya aoliya Baghlan Yes 300 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 92 1099 527632 3957182 97 93 khawaya aoliya Baghlan Yes 300 Both side (Jelga) 123 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) Khwaja Hijran 93 1099 527632 3957182 97 93 khawaya aoliya Baghlan Yes 300 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 94 1099 527632 3957182 97 93 khawaya aoliya Baghlan Yes 300 Both side (Jelga) Khwaja Hijran 95 1099 531039 3949292 102 97 katal e Morgh Baghlan Yes 200 Both side (Jelga) 96 1075 580545.53 3943550.07 54 53 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 200m Both 97 1075 580786.08 3943339.89 55 54 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 200m Both 98 1075 580842.04 3943965.35 56 55 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 99 1064 580520.08 3941738.38 57 58 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 100 1076 580785.21 3942194.4 58 57 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 101 1064 580410.22 3941048.88 60 59 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 600m Both 102 1064 580556.83 3940690.87 61 60 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 400m Both 103 1074 580859.4 3940192.18 62 61 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 104 1074 581110.14 3939834.2 63 62 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 400m Both 105 1074 591423.89 3939366.24 64 63 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 106 1072 581515.81 3939053.75 65 64 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 400m Both 107 1072 581594.97 3938510.77 66 65 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 108 1072 581595.58 3938207 67 66 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 600m Both 109 1073 581554.54 3937997.76 68 67 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 400m Both 110 1073 581663.4 3937610.97 69 68 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 300m Both 111 1073 581566.82 3937161.12 70 69 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Yes 400m Both Hesa Awal 112 1071 581718.63 3936855.33 71 70 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Yes 200m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 113 1071 581880 3936575.48 72 71 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Yes 300m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 114 1071 581774.52 3936270.4 73 72 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Yes 300m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 115 1070 581371.2 3936119.81 74 73 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Yes 300m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 116 1070 581092.94 3935988.43 75 74 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Yes 200m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 117 1070 580842.57 3935827.99 76 75 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Yes 300m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 118 1063 580151.42 3935751.74 81 76 Karwach Khana Panjshir Yes 500m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 119 1063 579602.67 3933566.32 82 81 Rabbat Panjshir Yes 300m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 120 1063 579602.23 3933122.67 83 82 Rabbat Panjshir Yes 400m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 121 1062 578007.21 3932416.24 84 83 Khamoshak Panjshir Yes 500m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 122 1062 578361.81 3931392.43 85 84 Khamoshak Panjshir Yes 700m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 123 1062 578037.13 3930678.34 86 85 Khamoshak Panjshir Yes 600m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 124 1061 577505.21 3930004.75 87 86 Bam Wardari Panjshir Yes 500m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 125 1061 577141.94 3929679.24 88 87 Bam Wardari Panjshir Yes 600m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 126 1061 576728.26 3929450.31 89 88 Bam Wardari Panjshir Yes 400m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 127 1069 575917.58 3929072.43 90 89 Dikak Panjshir Yes 400m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 128 1069 575459.27 3928591.54 91 90 Dikak Panjshir Yes 500m Both Kohistan 124 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) Hesa Awal 129 1069 574798.52 3928181.2 92 91 Dikak Panjshir Yes 400m Both Kohistan 130 1068 3928177.7 574502.45 93 92 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir 300m Both 131 1068 574000.32 3927971.42 94 93 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir 600m Both 132 1068 573675.25 3927377.45 95 94 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 133 1067 573362.9 3927126.13 96 95 Abb Sufaid Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 134 1067 572459.39 3926511.84 97 96 Abb Sufaid Khenj Panjshir Yes 700m Both 135 1067 572084.25 3926049.23 98 97 Abb Sufaid Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 136 1078 571453.81 3925741.44 99 98 Ghanjo Khenj Panjshir Yes 300m Both 137 1078 571129.56 3925513.47 100 99 Ghanjo Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 138 1078 570874.15 3925253.74 101 100 Zardi Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 139 1066 570622.31 3925181.64 102 101 Zardi Khenj Panjshir Yes 300m Both 140 1066 56191.54 56737.49 103 102 Safachir Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 141 1066 569461.6 3924331.06 104 103 Safachir Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 142 1077 568962.34 3923992.76 105 104 Matta Khenj Panjshir 400m Both 143 1077 568028.42 3923297.54 106 105 Matta Khenj Panjshir 600m Both 144 1077 567832.39 3922849.08 107 106 Matta Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 145 1016 566900.41 3921579.33 108 107 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Yes 500m Both 146 1016 566900.41 3921579.33 108 107 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Yes 500m Both 147 1016 566461.08 3921212.52 112 111 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 148 1016 566461.08 3921212.52 112 111 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 149 1016 565259.35 3920260.48 113 112 Berjman Khenj Panjshir Yes 300m Both 150 1016 565259.35 3920260.48 113 112 Berjman Khenj Panjshir Yes 300m Both 151 1027 565041.39 3919866.55 114 113 Berjaman Khenj Panjshir Yes 700m Both 152 1027 565041.39 3919866.55 114 113 Berjaman Khenj Panjshir Yes 700m Both 153 1027 564370.99 3919452.12 115 114 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 154 1027 564370.99 3919452.12 115 114 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 155 1027 563929.65 3919033.44 116 115 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 156 1027 563929.65 3919033.44 116 115 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 157 1026 563687.85 3918466.95 117 116 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 158 1026 563687.85 3918466.95 117 116 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 159 1026 563811.72 3918018.35 118 117 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 160 1026 563811.72 3918018.35 118 117 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m Both 161 1026 568645.48 3917201.76 119 118 Katchawar Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 162 1026 568645.48 3917201.76 119 118 Katchawar Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 163 1025 563504.32 3916928.92 120 119 Stawak Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 164 1025 563504.32 3916928.92 120 119 Stawak Khenj Panjshir Yes 800m Both 165 1025 562719.67 3916559.24 121 120 Uzoo Khenj Panjshir Yes 500m Both 166 1025 562719.67 3916559.24 121 120 Uzoo Khenj Panjshir Yes 500m Both 125 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 167 1025 562270.7 3916249.9 122 121 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Yes 900m Both 168 1025 562270.7 3916249.9 122 121 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Yes 900m Both 169 1024 561454.34 3916166.64 123 122 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Yes 200m Both 170 1024 561454.34 3916166.64 123 122 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Yes 200m Both 171 1023 560905.41 3915746.89 124 123 Marz Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m 172 1023 560905.41 3915746.89 124 123 Marz Khenj Panjshir Yes 600m 173 1023 559746.22 3915101.32 125 124 Marz Khenj Panjshir Yes 300m 174 1023 559128 3914519.74 126 125 Marz Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m 175 1023 559128 3914519.74 126 125 Marz Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m 176 1022 558148.65 3913597.22 127 126 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Yes 200m Both 177 1022 558148.65 3913597.22 127 126 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Yes 200m Both 178 1022 557124.19 3913342.2 128 127 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 179 1022 557124.19 3913342.2 128 127 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Yes 400m Both 180 1022 556852.1 3913194.87 129 128 Jangal Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 181 1022 556852.1 3913194.87 129 128 Jangal Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 182 1021 555927.42 3912872.67 130 129 Barak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 183 1021 555927.42 3912872.67 130 129 Barak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 184 1021 554953.69 3912676.58 131 130 Barak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 185 1021 554953.69 3912676.58 131 130 Barak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 186 1021 554646.77 3912453.85 132 131 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 187 1021 554646.77 3912453.85 132 131 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 188 1012 554526.96 3912317.93 133 132 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 189 1012 554526.96 3912317.93 133 132 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 190 1012 554387.22 3912084.27 134 133 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 191 1012 554387.22 3912084.27 134 133 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 192 1012 554042.27 3911916 135 134 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 193 1012 554042.27 3911916 135 134 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 194 1011 553641.96 3911781.68 136 135 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 195 1011 553641.96 3911781.68 136 135 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 196 1011 552981.34 3911832.78 137 136 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 197 1011 552981.34 3911832.78 137 136 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 198 1011 552449.42 3911700.09 138 137 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 199 1011 552449.42 3911700.09 138 137 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 200 1005 552216.12 3911839.92 139 138 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 201 1005 552216.12 3911839.92 139 138 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 800m Both 202 1005 552216.12 3911247.19 140 139 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 203 1005 552216.12 3911247.19 140 139 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 204 1005 551466.43 3910930 141 140 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 126 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 205 1005 551466.43 3910930 141 140 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 206 1005 551466.43 3910930 141 140 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 207 1004 551801.12 3910627.9 142 141 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 700m Both 208 1004 551801.12 3910627.9 142 141 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 700m Both 209 1004 551129.62 3910598.39 143 142 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 210 1004 551129.62 3910598.39 143 142 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 211 1003 550711.39 3910314.09 145 144 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 212 1003 550711.39 3910314.09 145 144 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 213 1003 550409.2 3909972.58 146 145 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 214 1003 550409.2 3909972.58 146 145 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 215 1003 550150.32 3909825.46 147 146 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 216 1003 550150.32 3909825.46 147 146 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 217 1002 549761.43 3909481.87 148 147 Nawalich Bazarak Panjshir Yes 900m Both 218 1002 549761.43 3909481.87 148 147 Nawalich Bazarak Panjshir Yes 900m Both 219 1002 549070.13 3909215.67 149 148 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 700m Both 220 1002 549070.13 3909215.67 149 148 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 700m Both 221 1004 550866.9 3910565.69 149 143 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 222 1004 550866.9 3910565.69 149 143 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 223 1002 548617.93 3909007.48 150 149 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 224 1002 548617.93 3909007.48 150 149 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 225 1001 547893.44 3908602.2 151 150 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 226 1001 547893.44 3908602.2 151 150 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 227 1001 547670.43 3908001.05 152 151 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 228 1001 547670.43 3908001.05 152 151 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 229 1009 547719.87 3907830.15 153 152 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 500m 230 1009 547719.87 3907830.15 153 152 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 500m 231 1009 547530.11 3907548.12 154 153 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m 232 1009 547530.11 3907548.12 154 153 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m 233 1009 547371.55 3907516.46 155 154 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m 234 1009 547371.55 3907516.46 155 154 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m 235 1008 547031.63 3907341.5 156 155 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Yes 100m Both 236 1008 547031.63 3907341.5 156 155 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Yes 100m Both 237 1008 546873.24 3907151.45 157 156 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 238 1008 546873.24 3907151.45 157 156 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 239 1008 546749.74 3907007.44 158 157 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 240 1008 546749.74 3907007.44 158 157 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 241 1007 546369.04 3906591.79 159 158 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Yes 100m Both 242 1007 546369.04 3906591.79 159 158 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Yes 100m Both 127 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 243 1007 546153.89 3906208.35 160 159 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 244 1007 546153.89 3906208.35 160 159 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 245 1007 545865.61 3905492.57 161 160 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 246 1007 545865.61 3905492.57 161 160 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 200m Both 247 1006 545425.33 3905419.72 162 161 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 248 1006 545425.33 3905419.72 162 161 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Yes 600m Both 249 1006 545128.58 3905303.78 163 162 Hizbi khel Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 250 1006 545128.58 3905303.78 163 162 Hizbi khel Bazarak Panjshir Yes 400m Both 251 1006 544674.99 3904569.05 164 163 Hizbi khel Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 252 1006 544674.99 3904569.05 164 163 Hizbi khel Bazarak Panjshir Yes 300m Both 253 1010 544334.9 3904378.44 165 164 Gurg dara Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 254 1010 544334.9 3904378.44 165 164 Gurg dara Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 255 1010 544025.63 3903796.31 166 165 Purbel Rokha Panjshir Yes 600m Both 256 1010 544025.63 3903796.31 166 165 Purbel Rokha Panjshir Yes 600m Both 257 1010 543838.36 3903284.13 167 166 Purbel Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 258 1010 543838.36 3903284.13 167 166 Purbel Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 259 1020 543912.46 3903060.15 168 167 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 260 1020 543912.46 3903060.15 168 167 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 261 1020 543996.09 392612.75 169 168 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 262 1020 543996.09 392612.75 169 168 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 263 1020 543906.24 3902180.94 170 169 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 264 1020 543906.24 3902180.94 170 169 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 265 1019 543578.37 3901938.23 171 170 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 500m Both 266 1019 543578.37 3901938.23 171 170 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 500m Both 267 1019 542922.01 3901253.29 172 171 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 268 1019 542922.01 3901253.29 172 171 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 269 1019 54184.41 3901678.3 172 171 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 270 1019 54184.41 3901678.3 172 171 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 271 1018 542790.75 3901088.1 174 173 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 272 1018 542790.75 3901088.1 174 173 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 273 1018 542541.13 3900686.89 175 174 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 900m Both 274 1018 542541.13 3900686.89 175 174 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 900m Both 275 1018 542541.13 3900686.89 175 174 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Yes 900m Both 276 1018 542452.77 3900610.14 176 175 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 900m Both 277 1018 542452.77 3900610.14 176 175 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 900m Both 278 1017 541972.32 3900561.02 177 176 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 100m Both 279 1017 541972.32 3900561.02 177 176 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 100m Both 280 1017 541530.47 3900435.54 178 177 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 128 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 281 1017 541530.47 3900435.54 178 177 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 282 1017 541530.47 3900435.54 178 177 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 283 1017 541172.35 3900614.36 179 178 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 200m Both 284 1017 541172.35 3900614.36 179 178 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Yes 200m Both 285 1015 541036.31 3900716.99 180 179 Olook Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 286 1015 541036.31 3900716.99 180 179 Olook Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 287 1015 540577.91 3900773.79 181 180 Olook Rokha Panjshir Yes 200m Both 288 1015 540577.91 3900773.79 181 180 Olook Rokha Panjshir Yes 200m Both 289 1015 539840.95 3900286.19 182 181 Olook Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 290 1015 539840.95 3900286.19 182 181 Olook Rokha Panjshir Yes 300m Both 291 1014 538508.41 3900305.27 183 182 _ Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 292 1014 538508.41 3900305.27 183 182 _ Rokha Panjshir Yes 400m Both 293 1014 538185.22 3900287.66 184 183 Estaicha Anaba Panjshir Yes 200m Both 294 1014 538185.22 3900287.66 184 183 Estaicha Anaba Panjshir Yes 200m Both 295 1014 537863.76 390086.38 185 184 Estaicha Anaba Panjshir Yes 100m Both 296 1014 537863.76 390086.38 185 184 Estaicha Anaba Panjshir Yes 100m Both 297 1013 537328.07 3899081.63 186 185 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Yes 100m Both 298 1013 537052.43 3899081.63 187 186 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Yes 900m Both 299 1013 537052.43 3899081.63 187 186 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Yes 900m Both 300 1013 535157.22 3898124.59 190 187 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Yes 800m Both 301 1013 535157.22 3898124.59 190 187 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Yes 800m Both 302 1030 558875.1 3853546.43 1 2 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Yes 600m 303 1030 558875.1 3853546.43 1 2 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Yes 600m 304 1030 559623.73 3847790.64 2 3 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m 305 1030 559623.73 3847790.64 2 3 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m 306 1030 559623.73 3847790.64 2 3 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m 307 1030 559862.07 3846328.3 3 4 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m 308 1030 559862.07 3846328.3 3 4 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m 309 1030 559862.07 3846328.3 3 4 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m left side right 310 1031 559862.07 3846328.3 4 5 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Yes 400m mountain left side right 311 1031 559862.07 3846328.3 4 5 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Yes 400 mountain left side right 312 1031 560169.9 3845234.08 5 6 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 500m mountain left side right 313 1031 560169.9 3845234.08 5 6 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 500m mountain left side right 314 1031 560234 3844733 6 7 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 550m mountain left side right 315 1031 560234 3844733 6 7 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 550m mountain 316 1032 56034.32 3844733.96 7 8 Baba khil Tagab Kapisa Yes Both 317 1032 56034.32 3844733.96 7 8 Baba khil Tagab Kapisa Yes Both 318 1032 560319.16 3844563.6 8 9 Baba khil Tagab Kapisa Yes Both 129 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 319 1032 560346.42 3844217.92 9 10 Umar khil Tagab Kapisa Yes Both 320 1034 560428.25 3843812.26 10 11 Umar khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 300m 321 1034 560428.25 3843812.26 10 11 Umar khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 300m 322 1034 560706.45 3842699.36 11 12 khan khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 600m 323 1034 560812.97 38420236.9 12 13 khan khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 700m 324 1034 560812.97 38420236.9 12 13 khan khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 700m 325 1035 561342.17 3840532.85 13 14 Nizam khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m Both 326 1035 561342.17 3840532.85 13 14 Nizam khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m Both 327 1035 561586.62 3839624.15 14 15 khuman Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m Both 328 1035 561586.62 3839624.15 14 15 khuman Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m Both 329 1035 561742.7 3838861.38 15 16 shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 330 1033 561761.6 3838861.38 16 17 Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 331 1033 561755.27 3838394.31 17 18 Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 332 1033 561755.27 3838394.31 17 18 Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 333 1033 561947.19 387759.28 18 19 kom shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 334 1028 562325.5 3836936.04 19 20 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 335 1028 562325.5 3836936.04 19 20 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 336 1028 562840.53 3836716.78 20 21 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m Both 337 1028 562840.53 3836716.78 20 21 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m Both 338 1028 562840.53 3836716.78 20 21 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 900m Both 339 1028 563060.72 3836581.57 21 22 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m Both 340 1028 563060.72 3836581.57 21 22 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m Both 341 1028 563060.72 3836581.57 21 22 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Yes 800m Both Hesa Awal 342 1059 530043.24 3892183.43 207 212 Pufdum Kapisa Yes I km Kohistan Hesa Awal 343 1059 530776.51 3889685.36 212 212/1 Pufdum Kapisa Yes 800m Both Side Kohistan Hesa Awal 344 1059 530718.11 3889221.46 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Yes 600m Both Side Kohistan Hesa Awal 345 1059 530718.11 3889221.46 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Yes 600m Both Side Kohistan Hesa Awal 346 1059 530718.11 3889221.46 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Yes 600m Both Side Kohistan Hesa Awal 347 1059 530718.11 3889221.46 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Yes 600m Both Side Kohistan Hesa Awal 348 1058 531264.47 3888486.82 214 215 Pufdum Kapisa Yes 250 Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 349 1057 531907.56 3886501 215/3 216 Sanjan Kapisa Yes 1300m Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 350 1058 531382.19 3888123.41 215 215/1 Sanjan Kapisa Yes 200 Both Kohistan Hesa Awal 351 1058 531623.8 3887377.57 215/1 215/3 Sanjan Kapisa Yes 1300m Kohistan Hesa Awal 352 1057 533259.42 3885424.52 216 217 Hum Zargar Kapisa Yes 500 Both Kohistan 353 1056 533816.58 3884909.13 217/1 217/2 Dashti Bolaghian Koh Band Kapisa Yes 200 Both 354 1056 535246.55 3883586.29 217/2 217/7 Dashti Bolaghian Koh Band Kapisa Yes 5m Both 355 1056 535246.55 3883586.29 217/2 217/7 Dashti Bolaghian Koh Band Kapisa Yes 5m Both 130 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 356 1056 535246.55 3883586.29 217/2 217/7 Dashti Bolaghian Koh Band Kapisa Yes 5m Both 357 1056 537145.89 3881829.26 217/7 218 Dashti Bolaghian Koh Band Kapisa Yes 500 Both Hesa Awal 358 1057 533488.45 3885212.67 217 217/1 Hum Zargar Kapisa Yes 400 Both Kohistan 359 1048 537145.89 3881829.26 218/0 218/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Yes 300m On right side 360 1048 537145.89 3881829.26 218/0 218/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Yes 300m On right side 361 1049 537145.89 3881829.26 218/0 218/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Yes 300m On right side 362 1055 537317.44 3881734.47 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400 Right 363 1055 537317.44 3881734.47 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400 Right 364 1055 537317.44 3881734.47 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400 Right 365 1055 537317.44 3881734.47 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400 Right 366 1047 539134.54 3879843.7 219 220 Dashti Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400m Both 367 1047 539134.54 3879843.7 219 220 Dashti Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400m Both 368 1047 539134.54 3879843.7 219 220 Dashti Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 400m Both 369 1054 537908.93 38811236.7 219/1 219/2 Dashti durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 500m Right side 370 1054 538139.46 3880974.7 219/2 219/3 Dashti durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 600m Right side 371 1054 538369.33 3880713.42 219/3 219/4 Dashti durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 700m Right side 372 1049 539134.52 3879843.7 220 221 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 150m Right 373 1049 539400.9 3879669.16 221 222 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 500m Both 374 1049 539400.9 3879669.16 221 222 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 500m Both left sandy soil 375 1049 542595.03 3879389.73 222 223 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa 700m right mountain 376 1050 543070.13 3879389.73 223 224 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 600m Left 377 1050 543070.13 3879389.73 223 224 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 600m Left 378 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 224 225 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 700m Left 379 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 224 225 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 700m Left 380 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 224 225 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 700m Left 381 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 225 227 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 900m Both 382 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 225 227 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 900m Both 383 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 225 227 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 900m Both 384 1051 545415.05 3878332.42 227 228 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Yes 900m Both 385 1046 545694.88 3877830.26 228 229 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 1.5 km Both 386 1046 547148.32 3876516.56 229 230 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 1 km Both 387 1045 547339.32 3876222.07 230 231 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 100m Both 388 1046 547339.32 3876228.07 230 231 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 300m Both 389 1046 547339.32 3876228.07 230 231 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 300m Both 390 1045 547771.46 387555.8 231 232 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 200m Both 391 1045 548058.74 3875345.84 232 233 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 250m Both 392 1044 549618.96 3874182.04 233 234 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 200m Both 393 1044 550621.39 3872994.55 234 235 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Yes 300m Both 131 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 394 1044 551360.54 3871911.51 235 237 Qalawat Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m Left soil right 395 1053 551685.94 3871380.28 237 238 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Yes 700m mountain Left soil right 396 1053 551685.94 3871380.28 237 238 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Yes 700m mountain left clay and 397 1053 551815.42 3870955.99 238 239 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Yes 1 km sandy on CL and right left clay and 398 1053 551815.42 3870955.99 238 239 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Yes 1 km sandy on CL and right left clay and 399 1053 551815.42 3870955.99 238 239 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Yes 1 km sandy on CL and right 400 1053 551864.25 3870731.01 239 240 Murit khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m 401 1053 551864.25 3870731.01 239 240 Murit khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m 402 1053 551864.25 3870731.01 239 240 Murit khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m 403 1053 551864.25 3870731.01 239 240 Murit khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m 404 1052 552164.89 3870380.04 240 241 Tupa ahmad baig Nijrab Kapisa Yes 400m Both 405 1052 552164.89 3870380.04 240 241 Tupa ahmad baig Nijrab Kapisa Yes 400m Both 406 1052 552268.84 3870161.05 241 242 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Yes 200m Both 407 1052 552268.84 3870161.05 241 242 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Yes 200m Both right sandy 408 1052 552474.6 3870039.67 242 243 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Yes 100m left clay right sandy 409 1052 552474.6 3870039.67 242 243 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Yes 100m left clay 410 1043 552656.44 3869869.06 243 244 Tangi Nijrab Kapisa Yes 100m Both 411 1043 552656.44 3869869.06 243 244 Tangi Nijrab Kapisa Yes 100m Both 412 1043 552727.15 3869707.24 244 245 Maktab bazar Nijrab Kapisa Yes 150m Both 413 1043 552727.15 3869707.24 244 245 Maktab bazar Nijrab Kapisa Yes 150m Both 414 1043 552896.67 386953.83 245 246 Afghania Nijrab Kapisa Yes 300m Both 415 1043 552896.67 386953.83 245 246 Afghania Nijrab Kapisa Yes 300m Both 416 1043 552896.67 386953.83 245 246 Afghania Nijrab Kapisa Yes 300m Both 417 1042 554076.4 3868847.65 246 247 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 500m 418 1042 554076.4 3868847.65 246 247 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 500m 419 1042 554689.2 3868164.84 247 248 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m 420 1042 554689.2 3868164.84 247 248 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m 421 1042 554779.09 3867832.44 248 249 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 700m 422 1042 554779.09 3867832.44 248 249 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Yes 700m 423 1041 554916.33 3867605.19 249 250 Char Qala Nijrab Kapisa Yes 500m Both 424 1041 554916.33 3867605.19 249 250 Char Qala Nijrab Kapisa Yes 500m Both 425 1041 555123.84 3867369.39 250 251 Char Qala Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m Both 426 1041 555123.84 3867369.39 250 251 Char Qala Nijrab Kapisa Yes 600m Both 427 1041 555363.26 3867070.81 251 252 Landa khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 400m Left 428 1041 555363.26 3867070.81 251 252 Landa khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 400m Left 429 1040 555621.33 3866802.2 252 253 Landa khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 600m Left 132 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 430 1040 555621.33 3866802.2 252 253 Landa khil Tagab Kapisa Yes 600m Left 431 1040 555873.23 3866401.42 253 254 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Yes 300m Left 432 1040 555873.23 3866401.42 253 254 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Yes 300m Left 433 1040 555982.11 3866084.25 254 255 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Yes 700m Left 434 1040 555982.11 3866084.25 254 255 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Yes 700m Left 435 1037 556684.14 3863437.16 260 261 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Yes Right 436 1037 556684.14 3863437.16 260 261 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Yes Right 437 1037 557460.13 3861035.23 261 262 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Yes Right 438 1037 558164.56 3858854.78 262 263 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Yes Right 439 1037 558164.56 3858854.78 262 263 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Yes Right 440 1029 563659 3836338.85 22 23 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Yes 1 km Both 441 1029 564485.41 3836074.2 23 24 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Yes 1.2 km Both 442 1029 565476.38 3835160.42 24 25 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Yes 900m Both 443 1029 565476.38 3835160.42 24 25 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Yes 900m Both 444 1060 566219.12 3834480.04 25 26 Naghlo Surobi kabul Yes 800m Both 445 1060 566125.8 3833668.62 26 27 Naghlo Surobi kabul Yes 900m Both 446 1060 566791.8 3832111.55 27 28 Naghlo Surobi kabul Yes 1 km Both 447 1080 591155.02 3832031.8 44 40 Badpakh Badpash Laghman Yes 150 448 1080 594089.5 3833940.4 47 44 Kharoto Dasta Badpash Laghman Yes 100 449 1080 596591.46 3830777.3 49 47 Kharoto Dasta Badpash Laghman Yes 250 250m by 450 1079 596591.46 3830777.3 51 49 Mihterlam Dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes foot 100m by 451 1079 606616.12 3828102.42 53 51 Mihterlam Dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes foot 452 1079 610528.32 3825245.12 55 53 Mihterlam Dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 50m by foot 453 1093 40854.87 3825245.12 55 56 Naw Abad Qarghayi Laghman Yes 500 Both 454 1093 40854.87 3825245.12 55 56 Naw Abad Qarghayi Laghman Yes 500 Both 455 1093 511221.83 3825316.23 56 57 Bagh kanda Qarghayi Laghman Yes 10 Both 456 1093 511221.83 3825316.23 56 57 Bagh kanda Qarghayi Laghman Yes 10 Both 457 1093 43364.63 3825353.79 57 58 Thara khel Qarghayi Laghman Yes 600 458 1093 43364.63 3825353.79 57 58 Thara khel Qarghayi Laghman Yes 600 459 1092 614455.56 3824515.81 58 59 Dahmazang Qarghayi Laghman Yes 400 460 1092 614455.56 3824515.81 58 59 Dahmazang Qarghayi Laghman Yes 400 461 1092 615391 3824644.48 59 60 Qato sarfraz khan Qarghayi Laghman Yes 300 462 1092 616583.48 3824513.33 60 61 Khan Qada Sarfraz Qarghayi Laghman Yes 400 463 1092 616583.48 3824513.33 60 61 Khan Qada Sarfraz Qarghayi Laghman Yes 400 Nowaboy fator 464 1090 619806.39 3821714.2 61 65 Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side gamba Nowaboy fator 465 1090 619806.39 3821714.2 61 65 Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side gamba Nowaboy fator 466 1090 619806.39 3821714.2 61 65 Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side gamba 467 1091 618173.8 5822789.44 61 62 Pator Ghumba Qarghayi Laghman Yes 400 Both side 133 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 468 1091 618173.8 5822789.44 61 62 Pator Ghumba Qarghayi Laghman Yes 400 Both side 469 1090 620128.96 3821700.3 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 470 1090 620128.96 3821700.3 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 471 1090 620128.96 3821700.3 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 472 1090 622648.12 3820707.64 66 69 Ahmad zai Qarghayi Laghman Yes 100 Both side 473 1090 622648.12 3820707.64 66 69 Ahmad zai Qarghayi Laghman Yes 100 Both side 474 1090 622648.12 3820707.64 66 69 Ahmad zai Qarghayi Laghman Yes 100 Both side 475 1089 624016.63 3819808.04 69 70 Koz ahmadzi darya Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side 476 1089 624016.63 3819808.04 69 70 Koz ahmadzi darya Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side 477 1089 624016.63 3819808.04 69 70 Koz ahmadzi darya Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side 478 1089 624016.63 3819808.04 69 70 Koz ahmadzi darya Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side 479 1088 626633.7 3818293.52 70 71 Daria Jabazar Qarghayi Laghman Yes 200 Both side 480 1089 625307.99 3819060.74 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 180 Both side 481 1089 625307.99 3819060.74 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 180 Both side 482 1089 625307.99 3819060.74 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 180 Both side 483 1089 625307.99 3819060.74 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 180 Both side 484 1089 626243.62 3818519.3 70/4 70/7 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 485 1089 626243.62 3818519.3 70/4 70/7 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 486 1089 626243.62 3818519.3 70/4 70/7 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 487 1089 626243.62 3818519.3 70/4 70/7 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Yes 150 Both side 488 1088 637652.71 3816754.74 71 75 Bahrabad Dashta Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 3km by foot Both side 3.2km by 489 1088 638084.8 3816420.54 75 77 Bahrabad Dashta Bihsud Nangarhar Yes Both side foot 490 1087 638724.22 3816384.99 77 78 Weeh Tangy Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 300 To both side 491 1087 639717.39 3816304.68 79 81 Binaga Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 250 To both side 492 1087 641553.59 3815480.5 81 90 Binigha Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 100 Right side 493 1087 641553.59 3815480.5 81 90 Binigha Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 100 Right side 494 1087 641553.59 3815480.5 81 90 Binigha Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 100 Right side 495 1087 641553.59 3815480.5 81 90 Binigha Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 100 Right side 496 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 497 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 498 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 499 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 500 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 501 1085 643076.76 3814511.24 94 95 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Yes 250m Both Side 502 1085 643076.76 3814511.24 94 95 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Yes 250m Both Side 503 1085 6434591.3 3814692.2 95 96 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Yes 300m Right side 504 1085 6434591.3 3814692.2 95 96 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Yes 300m Right side 505 1085 6434591.3 3814692.2 95 96 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Yes 300m Right side 134 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 506 1085 6434591.3 3814692.2 95 96 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Yes 300m Right side 507 1086 644061.31 3814929.8 96 97 Shiragha Majadidi Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 508 1086 644061.31 3814929.8 96 97 Shiragha Majadidi Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 509 1086 644061.31 3814929.8 96 97 Shiragha Majadidi Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 510 1086 644061.31 3814929.8 96 97 Shiragha Majadidi Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 511 1086 644529.98 3814929.88 97 98 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 320 Right side 512 1086 644529.98 3814929.88 97 98 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 320 Right side 513 1086 644529.98 3814929.88 97 98 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 320 Right side 514 1086 644529.98 3814929.88 97 98 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 320 Right side 515 1086 644850.64 3815085.27 98 99 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 516 1086 644850.64 3815085.27 98 99 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 517 1086 644850.64 3815085.27 98 99 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 518 1086 644850.64 3815085.27 98 99 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 519 1084 6456665.2 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Both Side 520 1084 6456665.2 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Both Side 521 1084 6456665.2 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Both Side 522 1084 6456665.2 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Both Side 523 1084 646724.02 3814474.82 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Yes 600m Right side 524 1084 646724.02 3814474.82 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Yes 600m Right side 525 1084 646724.02 3814474.82 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Yes 600m Right side 526 1084 646938.93 3814702.04 103 104 Sherghad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Right side 527 1084 646938.93 3814702.04 103 104 Sherghad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Right side 528 1084 646938.93 3814702.04 103 104 Sherghad Kama Nangarhar Yes 500m Right side 529 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Bara Banda Kama Nangarhar Yes 250 Both Side 530 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Bara Banda Kama Nangarhar Yes 250 Both Side 531 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Bara Banda Kama Nangarhar Yes 250 Both Side 532 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Kaj Qala Kama Nangarhar Yes 30 Both Side 533 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Kaj Qala Kama Nangarhar Yes 30 Both Side 534 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Kaj Qala Kama Nangarhar Yes 30 Both Side 535 1083 647922.48 3815252.81 106 108 Godio kaly Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Both Side 536 1083 647922.48 3815252.81 106 108 Godio kaly Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Both Side 537 1083 647922.48 3815252.81 106 108 Saadabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 100 Both Side 538 1083 647922.48 3815252.81 106 108 Saadabad Kama Nangarhar Yes 100 Both Side 539 1082 654595.2 381125.42 116 118 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 100m Both Side 540 1082 654595.2 381125.42 116 118 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 100m Both Side 541 1082 654595.2 381125.42 116 118 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 100m Both Side 542 1082 854761.72 3809930.46 118 119 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 543 1082 854761.72 3809930.46 118 119 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 200m Both Side 135 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 544 1082 654778.14 3809345.9 119 121 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 250m Right Side 545 1082 654778.14 3809345.9 119 121 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 250m Right Side 546 1081 655366.99 3808234 121 124 Kozz mirza Khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 350m Right side 547 1081 655366.99 3808234 121 124 Kozz mirza Khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 350m Right side 548 1081 655366.99 3808234 121 124 Kozz mirza Khial Kama Nangarhar Yes 350m Right side 549 1081 656408.8 3808031.49 124 127 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 550m Right side 550 1081 656408.8 3808031.49 124 127 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 550m Right side 551 1081 656408.8 3808031.49 124 127 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 550m Right side 552 1081 658239.92 3808168.89 127 129 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 800m Right side 553 1081 658239.92 3808168.89 127 129 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 800m Right side 554 1081 658239.92 3808168.89 127 129 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 800m Right side 555 2009 659639.37 3806699.85 129 131 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 500 Right side 556 2009 659639.37 3806699.85 129 131 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Yes 500 Right side 557 2009 861051.92 3805986.12 131 132 Nio village Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 558 2009 861051.92 3805986.12 131 132 Nio village Kama Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 559 2009 663239.66 3806093.82 132 134 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 560 2009 663239.66 3806093.82 132 134 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 561 2010 664582.1 3806436.1 134 136 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Yes 300 Left side 562 2010 667600.27 3804758.19 136 139 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Yes 800 Left side 563 2010 668498 384360.3 139 140 Damam Goshta Nangarhar Yes 1600 Left side 564 2010 668498 384360.3 139 140 Damam Goshta Nangarhar Yes 1600 Left side 565 2013 669159.82 380344453 140 141 Daman khawizy Goshta Nangarhar Yes 300 Both side 566 2013 669159.82 380344453 140 141 Daman khawizy Goshta Nangarhar Yes Both side 567 2013 672824.42 3800018.36 141 142 Daman khawizy Goshta Nangarhar Yes 250 Both side 568 2013 672824.42 3800018.36 141 142 Daman khawizy Goshta Nangarhar Yes Both side 569 2013 676585.95 3797009.96 142 144 Kolali Kondow Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 200 Both side 570 2016 144 145 chiknawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 571 2016 145 147 shah koty Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 500 Right side 572 2016 145 147 shah koty Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 500 Right side 573 2016 147 150 Gat dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 250 Right side 574 2015 150 152 Gar dawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 400 Right side 575 2015 150 152 Gar dawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 400 Right side 576 2015 150 152 Gar dawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 577 2015 152 153 Mar senghy Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 200 Right side 578 2015 153 154 trekodo Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 200 Right side 579 2015 153 154 trekodo Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 200 Right side 580 2014 154 156 Sada Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 581 2014 154 156 Sada Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 136 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Access to the Site/ Location Location of AP Tower from Centre Coordinates (GPS Sr. Towers /Markers Village/ line T/L ID Location) District Province No. (No.) Settlements Distance (Left, Right, Available Km Centre, East North From To Both) 582 2014 156 159 Sada Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 583 2014 156 159 Sada Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 584 2014 159 161 kreda Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 585 2014 159 161 kreda Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 586 2014 159 161 kreda Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 587 2011 689776.2 3791009 162 163 Lalee dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 500 Both side 588 2011 689776.2 3791009 162 163 Lalee dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 500 Both side 589 2011 6900034.4 3790466.5 163 164 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Both side 590 2011 6900034.4 3790466.5 163 164 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Both side 591 2012 690251.8 37893607 164 165 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 50 Right side 592 2011 690832.4 3787950.6 165 167 khot Momand Dara Nangarhar Yes 500 Right side 593 2011 690832.4 3787950.6 165 167 Daka Momand Dara Nangarhar Yes 500 Right side 594 2012 690951.7 3786994 168 170 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 595 2012 690951.7 3786994 168 170 Dog Momand Dara Nangarhar Yes 300 Right side 596 2012 691107.96 3785777 170 172 Dog Momand Dara Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 597 2012 691107.96 3785777 170 172 Daka Momand Dara Nangarhar Yes 350 Right side 137 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 5.1: Description of Environment along the TL Project Area Description of the Project area (2 km corridor, one km either side of the Transmission Line) with respect to the Angle Points is given below. Type of Residential/ Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Current land Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Lot -1 (Tower 1 to 2) Agriculture, River along the Surface Agricultural land A Jeepable track Road Bridge, Mosque, Filling Shir khan Bndar, District Barren and T/L and 200 geology or in the from village shir Telephone Line/ Station away 10 Imam Sahib & Province Desert meter away nature of soft surrounding khan can used to Pole, Heavy meter from the Kunduz from T/L rock and Sandy areas and r i c h access to the Transmission Line, center line of T/L Soil i n m ulberry Site/ Tower 1- 2 Transmission Line trees. and River, (Tower 2 to 3) Agriculture, River along the Surface The land is A Jeepable track Road Bridge, Mosque, away 100 Chalkapa, District Imam Residential T/L and 250 geology or mainly used for from village Telephone Line/ meter right side Sahib & Province Kunduz meter away nature of soft agriculture in Chalkapa can Pole, Heavy from the center from T/L rock and Sandy the surrounding used to access Transmission Line line of T/L Soil areas and to the Site/ and River m ulberry, Tower 2- 3 poplar, plum, apricot tree. (Tower 3 to 4) Agriculture, Left side River Surface The land is A Jeepable track Telephone Line/ Houses, shops Kartib, District Imam Sahib & Residential and along the T/L geology or mainly used for from village Pole, Heavy and mosque Province Kunduz Hilly. and 350 meter nature of soft agriculture in Kartib can used Transmission Line (mud), tubewells, away from T/L rock and to access to the and River graveyard, both center line Sandy, Clay the surrounding Site/ Tower 3- 4 side of T/L Soil areas and mulberry, plum, apricot, grapes and poplar tree. (Tower 4 to 7) Agriculture, Left side River Surface The land is Village Transmission Line, Houses, shops, Karkotarra, District Imam Residential and along the T/L geology or mainly used for Karkotarra, can Telephone school, graveyard, Sahib & Province Kunduz Hilly. and 350 meter nature of soft agriculture in used to access Line/Pole, Heavy tubewells, away from T/L rock and to the Site/ Transmission Line mosque, both center line Sandy, Clay the surrounding Tower 4- 7 and River side of T/L Soil areas and mulberry, popular, plump, apricot, grapes tree. Surface (Tower 7 to 8) Left side River geology or Tower 7 to 8 is along the T/L nature of soft Heavy Desert abdan, Imam Sahib & Dessert and 350 meter Agriculture accessible Transmission Line, Mosque, Province Kunduz rock and through Desert away from T/L Sandy, Clay Abdan River center line Soil (Tower 8 to 9) Asphalt Road Tower 8 to 9 is Heavy Surface Transmission Line, Houses, Desert abdan, Imam Sahib & Dessert on the right side geology is soft Desert accessible Transmission Line, Graveyard, Province Kunduz and 350 m and Sandy Soil through Desert away from T/L Abdan , Telephone Pasture/grazing Line/Pole, 138 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Some of the , Heavy (Tower 9 to 10) Surface area is Tower 9 to 10 is Transmission Line, Houses, Desert abdan, Imam Sahib & Residential, Asphalt Road Residential accessible Desert, Hilly. geology is soft whereas, the Transmission Line, Pasture/grazing, Province Kunduz on the right side and Sandy Soil through Desert most of the area Telephone Graveyard Abdan Line/Pole, , is desert Heavy (Tower 10 to 11) Surface Tower 10 to 11 is Desert abdan, Imam Sahib & Residential, Asphalt Road accessible Transmission Line, Houses, geology is soft Transmission Line, Pasture/grazing Province Kunduz Desert, Hilly. on the right side and Sandy Soil through Desert , Telephone Graveyard, Abdan Line/Pole, Transmission Line, (Tower 11 to 12) Surface Forest with fire Heavy Desert abdan, Imam Sahib & Barren, Desert, Forest on both Tower 11 to 12) Graveyard, Hilly. geology is soft wood and Transmission Line, Province Kunduz sides of T/L and Clay Soil mulberry trees is accessible Pasture/grazing, Telephone Line/Pole, (Tower 12 to 14) Transmission Line, Surface The land is Graveyard, River, Tipali, Khanabad & Province Agriculture, River and forest Tower 12 to 14 is Wetland, Heavy Houses, Shops, Kunduz on both sides of geology is soft mainly used for accessible Residential and Clay Soil agriculture Transmission Line, Mosque the T/L through Tipali Telephone Line/Pole, The land is Transmission Line, Agriculture, mainly used for Graveyard, River, , (Tower 14 to 17) Residential Surface agriculture & Tower 14 to 17 is Houses, Shops, Kanam, Khanabad & geology is soft there are some accessible Heavy Mosque Water Logged, and Clay Soil orchards in the Transmission Line, Province Kunduz Orchards. through Kanam Telephone Wetland surrounding area Line/Pole, The land is mainly used for (Tower 17 to 20) Ap 17 to Ap 20 agriculture and Tower 17 to 20 is Houses, Shops, Agriculture, Surface there are accessible Village, Katakhil, Khanabad & Residential, crossing the geology is soft through vehicles Transmissio Hospital/ Province Kunduz Orchards. takhar asphalt and Clay Soil orchards of Dispensary/ BHU, road Plum, Apricot, and pedestrian n Line, School Technical Mulberry and way also exists Almond. The land is mainly used for agriculture & there are some Tower 20 to 24 (Tower 20 to 24) Agriculture, Surface orchards in the Houses, Shops, accessible Katakhil, Khanabad & Residential, geology is soft surrounding through vehicles Village, Hospital/ Province Kunduz Orchards. and Clay Soil area. Plum, Transmission Line Dispensary/ BHU, and pedestrian Church, Apricot, way Almonds & willow trees are present. (Tower 24 to 25) Agriculture, Electrical tower Surface The land is Tower 24 to 25 Village ,, Houses, Shops, Katakhil, Khanabad & Residential, lines on the geology is Soft, mainly used for accessible Transmission Line Hospital/ Province Kunduz Barren, Desert, right side of and soil is agriculture & through vehicles Telephone Dispensary/ BHU, Hilly, Orchards. alignment Sandy & there are some and a pedestrian Line/Pole School Technical, 139 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Clayey orchards in the way Tubewells, Mosque surrounding area. Plum, Apricot, Mulberry, Willows The Land is used for agriculture and Surface residential Town 25 to 26 (Tower 25 to 26) Agriculture, accessible Village,Transmissio Residential, Lulmi land geology is purposes Huts, Muhmandan, Soft, Hilly Land, whereas the through vehicles n Line, Heavy Barren, Hilly. Pasture/grazing Khanbad & Province Kunduz Sandy Soil major portion of and A pedestrian Transmission Line land is hilly and way devoid of vegetation Surface Town 26 to 27 Village, geology is accessible (Tower 26 to 27) , Barren, Desert Soft, Lumi The land is Transmission Line, Huts, Lulmi land barren through vehicles Ali abad, Khanbad & Kunduz Land, Sandy Heavy Pasture/grazing and a pedestrian Transmission Line, Soil way The land is mainly used for agriculture & Town 27 to 28 (Tower 27 to 28) Surface there are some Accessible ,, Houses, Huts, Lulmi land geology is Soft, Mosque, Quramqol, Ali abad,Kunduz Barren, Desert lalmi land, orchards in the through vehicles - surrounding Graveyard, Sandy Soil and a pedestrian area. way Pasture/grazing Mulberry, Willow The land is mainly used for agriculture & Tower 1 to 5 Agriculture, Surface there are some ,, Houses, Shops, (Tower 1 to 5) River on the geology is accesbile Pasture/grazing, Residential.Hilly orchards in the through Dhsala -r Dihsala, Dih Salah, Baghlan , Orchards. Right side Hard, Sandy surrounding Mosque Soil at 500m area. Plum, Grapes Mulberry The land is mainly used for Surface agriculture & Tower 5 to 7 Houses, Shops, (Tower 5 to 7) Agriculture, geolgogy is there are some Accessible to sang Nuqilan, Dih Salah, Residential.Hilly River on the orchards in the sang Nugilan at - Pasture/grazing, , Orchards. Right side Hard, Sandy surrounding Mosque Baghlan Soil 400m area. Plum,Mulberry, Poplars The land is Agriculture, Surface mainly used for Tower 7 to 10 , Houses, Shops, (Tower 7 to 10) River on the accessible to Pasture/grazing, Godar, Joshan, Dih Salah, Residential.Hilly geology is Soft, agriculture & - Baghian , Orchards Right side Sandy Soil there are some Godar, Joshan at Mosque orchards in the 350m 140 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing surrounding area. Plum, Apricot, Mulberry The land is mainly used for agriculture & , Houses, Shops, Agriculture, Surface there are some Tower 10 to 13 Hospital (Tower 10 to 13) Residential.Hilly River on the geoglogy is orchards in the accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Soft, Sandy - Diak, Dih Salah, Baghlan , Orchards. Right side surrounding through Diak at School Technical, , Soil 300m Pasture/grazing, area. Poplar, Apricot, Mosque Mulberry The land is Surface mainly used for geology is agriculture & Tower 13 to 18 Houses, Shops, AgricultureResi there are some accessible Hospital/ (Tower 13 to 18) dential, Barren, River on the HardSoft, orchards in the sandy soil, Clay through kewan at - Dispensary/ BHU, Kewan, Puli Hisar, Baghlan Hilly, Orchards. Right side surrounding Soil, Land 400m School Technical, area. Church, Sliding Poplar, Walnut, Apricot The land is Surface mainly used for Tower 18 to 20 geology is agriculture & (Tower 18 to 20) AgricultureResi there are some accessible Houses, Shops, River on the HardSoft, through Ahangran, Puli Hisar, dential, Barren, Sandy Soil, orchards in the - Mosque, Hilly, Orchards. Right side surrounding Ahangran at Bughlan Clay Soil, Land Graveyard, area. 600m Sliding Poplar, Apricot, Apple The land is mainly used for Surface agriculture & Tower 20 to 22 AgricultureResi geology is there are some accessible to Houses, Shops, (Tower 20 to 22) River on Both Lakarmar at Mosque, Lakarmar, Puli Hisar, dential, Barren, HardSoft, Land orchards in the - Baghlan Hilly, Orchards. sides Slidging, Sandy surrounding 400m Graveyard, Soil, Clay Soil area. Poplar, Apple, Walnut The land is mainly used for Agriculture, Surface agriculture & Residential, River, there are some Barren, Desert, geology is orchards in the Tower 22 to 25 (Tower 22 to 25) Environmental HardSoft,Sandy Houses, Houses, Shora, Puli Hisar, Bughlan Hilly, Water sensitive site on surrounding accessible to - Shops, Mosque, Logged, Soil, Clay Soil, area. Shora at 200m Both sides Land Sliding Orchards. Poplar, Apple, Apricot (Tower 25 to 31) Agriculture, River, Surface The land is Tower 25 6o 31 Houses, Shops, Tangy, Puli Hisar, Bughlan Residential, Environmental geology is mainly used for accessible to - Mosque, Barren, Desert, sensitive on HardSoft, agriculture & Tangy Graveyard, 141 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Hilly, Water Both sides Samdy Soil, there are some Logged, Soil Clay, Land orchards in the Orchards. Sliding surrounding area. Poplar, Apricot, Walnut The land is mainly used for Agriculture, Surface agriculture & Residential, River, geology is Barren, Desert, HardSoft, there are some Tower 31 to 34 Houses, Shops, (Tower 31 to 34) Environmental orchards in the Lalbach, Puli Hisar, Baghlan Hilly, Water sensitive site on Sandy Soil, accessible to - Graveyard, Logged, Clay Soil, Land surrounding Lalbach Mosque, Both sides area. Orchards Sliding Poplar, Apple, Apricot The land is mainly used for Agriculture, agriculture & Residential, River, Surface there are some Barren, Desert, geology is orchards in the Tower 34 to 37 Houses, Shops, (Tower 34 to 35) Environmental HardSoft Sandy accessible to - School Technical, sarab, Puli Hisar, Baghlan Hilly, Water sensitive site on surrounding Logged, Soil, Clay Soil, area. sarab at 150m Mosque, Both sides Land Sliding Orchards. Poplar, Walnut, Grapes The land is Agriculture, Surface mainly used for Residential, River, geography is agriculture & Tower 35 to 37 (Tower 35 to 37) there are some Houses, Shops, Barren, Desert, Environmental HardSoft, orchards in the accessible to Samadan, Amadan, Puli Hilly, Water Sandy Soil, - Graveyard, sensitive site on surrounding Smadan at 100m Hisar, Baghlan Logged, Both sides Clay Soil, Land Mosque, area. Orchards. Sliding Poplar, Apple, Walnut The land is Agriculture, Surface mainly used for Residential, geography is agriculture & Tower 37 to 43 River, there are some accessible to Houses, Mosque, (Tower 37 to 43) Barren, Desert, Environmental HardSoft, Hilly, Water Sandy Soil, orchards in the Qolaqan at 200m - Graveyard, School Qolaqan, Puli Hisar, Bughlan sensitive site on surrounding Logged, Clay Soil, Land Technical, Shops Both sides area. Orchards. Sliding Poplar, Apple, Walnut (Tower 63 to 65) Surface Barren, Desert, geography is Tower 63 to 65 No Vilage, Khwaja Hijran Hilly.both Side River on the . accessible to (Jelga), Hard, Side - Pasture/grazing mountain and Right side mountains, Khwaja Hijran Baghlan right side river Sandy Soils (Jelga) at 600m Surface The land is (Tower 65 to 67) River, Both side geography is mainly used for Tower 65 to 67 No Village, Khwaja Hijran Barren, Hilly. mountains right accessible to , - Pasture/grazing, Hard, side river, agriculture & River, (Jelga), Baghlan side River, Sandy Soil there are some Khwaja Hijran 142 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing orchards in the (Jelga), Baghlan surrounding at 200m area. Aphasias The land is mainly used for Barren, Surface agriculture & Tower 67 to 70 (Tower 67 to 70) Hilly.both Side River, Both side geography is there are some Huts, No village, Khwaja Hijran mountains right accessible to - Pasture/grazing, mountain and Hard, side river, orchards in the Khwaja Hijran (Jelga), Baghlan right side river side River, Sandy Soil surrounding (Jelga), at 150m River, area Aphasias The land is mainly used for agriculture & (Tower 70 to 73) Agriculture, Surface there are some Tower 70 to 73 Houses, Shops, Daria, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga), River, Both side orchards in the Residential.Hilly geography is surrounding accessible to - Pasture/grazing, Baghlan , Orchards. mountains Soft, Sandy Oil area Daria at 350m Mosque, Plum, Grapes, Apricot, Poplor, Willow The land is mainly used for agriculture & (Tower 73 to 79) Agriculture, Surface there are some Tower 73 to 79 Houses, Shops, Panjshiria, , Khwaja Hijran Residential.Hilly River, Both side geography is orchards in the accessible to School Technical, Soft, Sandy surrounding - (Jelga), Baghlan , Orchards. mountains Panishiria at Pasture/grazing, Soil area 200m Mosque, Plum, Grapes, Apricot, Poplar The land is mainly used for agriculture & Houses, Shops, (Tower 79 to 84) Agriculture, Surface there are some Tower 79 to 84 Hospital/ Khwaja Hijran (Jelga), Residential.Hilly River, Both side geography is orchards in the accessible to Dispensary/ BHU, Soft, Sandy - Baghlan , Orchards. mountains. surrounding Khwaja Hijran at School Technical, Soil 300m Pasture/grazing, area Plum, Grapes, Mosque Apricot, Poplars The land is mainly used for Agriculture, agriculture & (Tower 84 to 87) Commercial, Surface there are some Tower 84 to 87 geography is Houses, Shops, Muhammad Dad, Khwaja Residential, River on the orchards in the accessible to - Mosque, Hijran (Jelga), Baghlan Barren, Desert, Right side Soft, Sandy surrounding Muhammad Dad Soil, Clay Soil at 300m Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards. area Poplar, Walnut, Apple, Apricot (Tower 87 to 90) Agriculture, Surface The land is Tower 87 to 90 ,, Houses, Shops, Yarmy sugla, yarmy bala, Commercial, River on the geography is mainly used for accessible to - Mosque, Residential, Right side Soft, Sandy agriculture & Khwaja Hijran (Jelga), Yarmy sugla, Graveyard, 143 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Baghlan Barren, Desert, Soil, Clay Soil there are some yarmy bala at Hilly, Orchards. orchards in the 600m surrounding area Poplar, Walnut The land is Agriculture, mainly used for Commercial, agriculture & (Tower 90 to 92) Residential, Surface there are some Tower 90 to 92 ,, Houses, Shops, Ahangaran Khoshkar, River on the geography is accessible to Barren, Desert, Soft, Sandy orchards in the - Mosque, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga), Hilly, Water Right side surrounding Ahangaran at Soil Clay Soil Graveyard, Baghlan Logged, area 250m Orchards. Poplar, Walnut, Apricot The land is mainly used for Agriculture, Surface agriculture & (Tower 92 to 93) Commercial, geography is there are some Tower 92 to 93 zard asparan, Khoshkar, River, Both side accessible to ,, Houses, Shops, Residential, Soft, Sandy orchards in the - Mosque, Khwaja Hijran (Jelga), Barren, Desert, mountains. Soil, Clay Soil, surrounding zard asparan at Graveyard, Baghlan Hilly, Orchards. Land Sliding area 400m Poplar, Walnut, Apricot The land is Agriculture, Surface mainly used for (Tower 93 to 97) Residential, geography is agriculture & Tower 93 to 97 khawaya aoliya, Barren, Desert, Soft, Sandy there are some ,, Houses, Mosque, Khoshkar, Khwaja Hijran River, Both side orchards in the accessible to - Graveyard, School Hilly, Water mountains. Soil, Sandy surrounding khawaya aoliya (Jelga), Baghlan Logged, Soil, Clay Soil, at 300 m Technical, Shops, area Orchards. Land Sliding Poplar, Apricot, Apple, Walnut The land is (Tower 97 to 102) mainly used for katal e Morgh, Surface agriculture & Tower 97 to 102 Residential, geography is there are some Khoshkar, Khwaja Hijran , Environmental Soft, Sandy accessible Pasture/grazing, (Jelga), Baghlan Barren, Hilly. sensitive site, Soil, Clay Soil, orchards in the through katal e - Nullah, Land Sliding surrounding Morgh at 200m area Right side river Surface Hilly area ,No No access Un Populated Area (Tower 43 to 45) Khawak along the T/L geology is hard trees valley, Paryan, Panjshir Hilly Area and 350 meter and soil type is - away from T/L Sandy center line (Tower 45 to 47) Khawak Right side river Surface Hilly area ,No No access Un Populated Area valley,District Paryan & along the T/L geology is hard trees Province Panjshir Hilly Area and 358 meter and soil type is - away from T/L Sandy center line (Tower 47 to 53) Khawak Hilly Area Right side river Surface Hilly Area No access - Un Populated Area 144 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing valley,District Paryan & along the T/L geology is hard Province Panjshir and 358 meter away from T/L center line (Tower 54 to 55) Khawak River along the Surface The land is Un Populated Area valley,District Paryan & T/L and 352 geology is hard mainly used for Accessible Agriculture and through Khawak River on the both Province Panjshir Hilly Area meter away agriculture and the area is hilly Valley at 200m sides of the lines from T/L center line also (Tower 55 to 56) Khawak River along the Surface The land is No access valley,District Paryan & T/L and 349 geology is mainly used for Province Panjshir Agriculture and meter away agricultural, agriculture and Hilly Area and from T/L center Residential, some of its area hilly Area and is hilly The River on the both Houses, Mosques some area is line sides of the lines occasionally major trees of residential land sliding the area are willow fire wood and Aspin (Tower 57 to 58) Khawak Right side river Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & along the T/L geology is Hard, hilly Area Accessible Province Panjshir Hilly Area and 398 meter - through Khawak River on the both - away from T/L and sides of the lines occasionally Valley at 300m center line land sliding (Tower 57 to 58) Khawak River along the Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 398 geology is Hard, hilly Area Accessible River on the both Province Panjshir Hilly Area meter away - through Khawak - from T/L center and sides of the lines occasionally Valley at 300m line land sliding (Tower 59 to 60) Khawak River along the Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 392- geology is Province Panjshir meter away Hard, hilly Accessible Hilly Area Area, Sandy - River on the both from T/L center through Khawak - soil and Valley at 600m sides of the lines line occasionally land sliding (Tower 61 to 62) Khawak River along the Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 438- geology is Province Panjshir meter away Hard, hilly Accessible Hilly Area Area, Sandy - through Khawak River on the both - from T/L center sides of the lines line soil and Valley at 400m occasionally land sliding (Tower 63 to 64) Khawak River along the Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 466- geology is Province Panjshir meter away Hard, hilly Accessible Hilly Area Area, Sandy - River on the both from T/L center through Khawak - soil and Valley at 300m sides of the lines line occasionally land sliding (Tower 64to 65) Khawak Hilly Area River along the Surface - Accessible River on the both - 145 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 454- geology is through Khawak sides of the lines Province Panjshir meter away Hard, hilly Area Valley at 400m from T/L center and line occasionally land sliding (Tower 66to 67) Khawak River along the Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 458- geology is Hard, hilly Area Accessible Province Panjshir Hilly Area meter away - through Khawak River on the both - from T/L center and sides of the lines occasionally Valley at 600m line land sliding (Tower 68to 69) Khawak River along the Surface Hilly valley,District Paryan & T/L and 466- geology is Hard, hilly Area Accessible River on the both Province Panjshir Hilly Area meter away - through Khawak - from T/L center and sides of the lines occasionally Valley at 300m line land sliding (Tower 70to 71) Karwaj, River along the Surface Hesa awal Kohistan , T/L and 478- geology is Hard, hilly Area Accessible Panjshir Hilly Area meter away - River on the both and through Karwaj sides of the lines - from T/L center at 400m line occasionally land sliding (Tower 71to 72) Karwaj, River along the Surface Hesa awal Kohistan , T/L and 478- geology is Hard, hilly Area Accessible Panjshir Hilly Area meter away - through Karwaj River on the both - from T/L center and sides of the lines occasionally at 200m line land sliding (Tower 72to 73) Karwaj, Surface Hesa awal Kohistan , Agriculture, geology is Panjshir Hard, hilly Area River on the both Residential, - and -- - Mosque, Houses, , Hilly Area sides of the lines occasionally land sliding (Tower 73to 74) Karwaj, Right side river Surface The land is Hesa awal Kohistan , along the T/L geology is mainly used for Panjshir Hard, hilly Area agriculture and Residential, and some of its area Accessible occasionally is hilly The River on the both Hilly Area through Karwaj sides of the lines - land sliding major trees of at 300m the area are willow fire wood and Aspin (Tower 74to 75) Karwaj, Right side river Surface The land is Hesa awal Kohistan , along the T/L geology is mainly used for Panjshir Hard, hilly Area agriculture and some of its area Accessible Residential, is hilly The River on the both Hilly Area through Karwaj - major trees of at 200m sides of the lines the area are willow fire wood and Aspin 146 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing (Tower 74to 75) Karwaj, Right side river Surface Accessible Residential, geology is - River on the right Hesa awal Kohistan , Hilly Area along the T/L through Karwaj , Panjshir Hard, hilly Area at 200m side of the lines (Tower 76to 81) Karwach Right side river Surface Accessible Residential, geology is - River on the both khana, Hesa awal Kohistan , Hilly Area along the T/L through Karwach , Panjshir Hard, hilly Area at 500m sides of the lines (Tower 81to 82) Rabbat, River along the Hesa awal Kohistan , T/L and away Accessible River on the both Hilly Area - - through Rabbat , Panjshir from T/L center at 300m sides of the lines line (Tower 82to 83) Rabbat, River along the Surface Hesa awal Kohistan , T/L geology is Accessible Hilly Area Hard, Sandy - River on the both Panjshir through Rabbat - soil and hilly 400m sides of the lines Area (Tower 83to 84) Khamoshak, Right side river Surface The land is Hesa awal Kohistan , along the T/L geology is mainly used for Panjshir Hard, and hilly agriculture and Accessible Agriculture, Area some of its area Residential, is hilly The through River on the right , Hilly Area major trees of Khamoshak at side of the lines the area are 500m willow fire wood and Aspin (Tower 84 to 85) Right side river Surface Khamoshak, Hesa awal along the T/L geology is Accessible Kohistan , Panjshir Hard, hilly Area through River on the both Hilly Area and - - Khamoshak sides of the lines occasionally 700m land sliding (Tower 85 to 86) Right side river Surface Khamoshak, Hesa awal along the T/L geology is Accessible Kohistan , Panjshir Hilly Area Hard, hilly Area - through River on the both and - Khamoshak at sides of the lines occasionally 600m land sliding (Tower 86 to 87) Bam Right side river Surface The land is Wardari, Hesa awal Kohistan along the T/L geology is mainly used for , Panjshir Hard, agriculture and Agricultural and some of its area Mosques, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Agriculture Area hilly Area is hilly The through Bam major trees of wardari at 500m sides of the lines Houses, the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Apricot, Grapes (Tower 87to 88) Bam Right side river Surface The land is Wardari, Hesa awal Kohistan Agriculture along the T/L geology is mainly used for Mosques, , Panjshir Area, Hard, agriculture and Accessible Agricultural and some of its area through Bam River on the both Graveyards, Residential hilly Area is hilly The sides of the lines Houses, Land wardari at 600m Pastures/Grazing major trees of the area are 147 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Mulberry, Apricot, Grapes (Tower 88to 89) Bam Right side river Surface The land is Wardari, Hesa awal Kohistan along the T/L geology is mainly used for , Panjshir Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural and some of its area Mosques, Area, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, hilly Area is hilly The through Bam Residential major trees of sides of the lines Houses, Land wardari at 400m the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Apricot, Grapes (Tower 89to 90)Dikak, Hesa River along the Surface The land is awal Kohistan , Panjshir T/L and away geology is mainly used for Agriculture from T/L center Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Area, line Agricultural and some of its area Accessible hilly Area is hilly The through Bam River on the both Graveyards, Residential major trees of sides of the lines Houses, Land, Hilly wardari at 400m Pastures/Grazing the area are Mulberry, Apricot, Grapes (Tower 89to 90)Dikak, Hesa Right side river Surface The land is awal Kohistan , Panjshir along the T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural and some of its area Accessible Mosques, Area, hilly Area is hilly The through Dikak at River on the both Graveyards, Residential major trees of 400m sides of the lines Houses, Land, Hilly the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Grapes, willow, Aspin (Tower 90to 91)Dikak, Hesa River along the Surface The land is awal Kohistan , Panjshir Agriculture T/L geology is mainly used for Mosques, Area, Hard, agriculture Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Residential Agricultural and therefore Aspin through Dikak at sides of the lines Houses, Land, Hilly hilly Area firewood are 500m Pastures/Grazing present (Tower 91to 92)Dikak, Hesa River along the Surface The land is awal Kohistan , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Agriculture Hard, agriculture and Agricultural and some of its area Accessible Mosques, Area, River on the both Graveyards, Residential hilly Area is hilly The through Dikak at major trees of sides of the lines Houses, Land, Hilly 400m the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Apricot, Grapes (Tower 92to 93)Dasht River along the Surface The land is Rawat, Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Area, Hilly, A.P through Dasht River on the both Graveyards, Sandy soil and is hilly The sides of the lines Houses, in mountains hilly Area major trees of Rawat 300m Pastures/Grazing the area are Mulberry, 148 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Apricot, Grapes (Tower 93to 94)Dasht River along the Surface The land is Rawat, Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Mosques, Accessible Area, Hilly, A.P Sandy soil and is hilly The through Dasht River on the both Graveyards, in mountains hilly Area major trees of sides of the lines Houses, Rawat at 600m Pastures/Grazing the area are Mulberry, Firewood (Tower 94to 95)Dasht River along the Surface The land is Rawat, Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Agriculture Hard, agriculture and Area, Hilly, Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Mosques, Residential Sandy soil and is hilly The River on the both Graveyards, through Dasht sides of the lines Houses, area, A.P in hilly Area major trees of Rawat at 400m mountains the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Firewood (Tower 95to 96)Abb Safaid, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Mosques, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The through Safaid at Residential area hilly Area major trees of 600m sides of the lines Houses, the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Firewood (Tower 96to 97)Abb Safaid, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Mosques, Accessible Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The through Safaid at River on the both Graveyards, Residential area hilly Area major trees of sides of the lines Houses, 700m Pastures/Grazing the area are Mulberry, walnut (Tower 97to 98)Abb Safaid, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Mosques, Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The River on the both Graveyards, through Safaid at sides of the lines Houses, Residential area hilly Area major trees of 800m the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 98to 99)Abb Ghanjo, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Agriculture Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Area, Hilly, Agricultural, some of its area through Ghanjo Residential area Sandy soil and is hilly The at 300m sides of the lines Houses, hilly Area major trees of Pastures/Grazing the area are 149 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 99to 100)Abb River along the Surface The land is Ghanjo, Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Graveyards, Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The River on the both through Ghanjo Houses, Technical Residential area hilly Area major trees of at 400m sides of the lines Schools, the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 100to 101)Abb Zardi, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Graveyards, Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The through Zardi at River on the both Houses, Technical Residential area hilly Area major trees of sides of the lines 600m Schools, the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 101to 102)Abb Zardi, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Mosques, Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The River on the both Graveyards, through Zardi at sides of the lines Houses, Residential area hilly Area major trees of 300m the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 102to 103) Safa chir, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Mosques, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Area, Hilly, Sandy soil and is hilly The through Safachir Residential area hilly Area major trees of at 400m sides of the lines Houses, the area are Pastures/Grazing Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 103to 104) Safa chir, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Sand is hilly The through Safachir River on the both Graveyards, Area, Hilly Area major trees of sides of the lines Houses, at 600m Pastures/Grazing the area are Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 103to 104) Safa chir, River along the Surface The land is geology is mainly used for Mosques, Khenj , Panjshir T/L Accessible Graveyards, Agriculture Hard, agriculture and River on the both Area, Hilly Area Agricultural, some of its area through Safachir Houses, sides of the lines Sand is hilly The at 600m Pastures/Grazing, major trees of Technical Schools 150 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing the area are Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 104to 105) Matta, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Graveyards, Agriculture Sand is hilly The River on the both Area, Hilly Area through Matta at Houses, major trees of 400m sides of the lines Pastures/Grazing, the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 105to 106) Matta, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Graveyards, Sand is hilly The through Matta River on the both Houses, Area, Hilly Area major trees of sides of the lines 600m Pastures/Grazing, the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 106to 107) Matta, River along the Surface The land is Khenj, Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Agriculture Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Area, Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Graveyards, Sand is hilly The River on the both Residential area through Matta at sides of the lines Houses, Hilly Area major trees of 400m Pastures/Grazing, the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot (Tower 107to 108Matta, River along the Surface The land is Khenj , Panjshir T/L geology is mainly used for Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Area, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Sand is hilly The through Matta at Houses, Residential area major trees of sides of the lines Hilly Area 500m Pastures/Grazing, the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot River along the Surface The land is T/L geology is mainly used for (Tower 107to 108) Bazar Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Khinj, Khenj, Panjshir Agriculture Area, Agricultural, some of its area Accessible Graveyards, Sand is hilly The through Bazar River on the both Houses, Residential area major trees of sides of the lines Hilly Area Khinj at 500m Pastures/Grazing, the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot River along the Surface The land is Mosques, Agriculture geology is mainly used for (Tower 111to 112) Bazar Area, T/L Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Hard, agriculture and through Bazar Houses, Khinj, Khenj, Panjshir Residential area Agricultural, sides of the lines Hilly Area some of its area Khinj at 400m Pastures/Grazing, Sand is hilly The Technical Schools 151 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing major trees of the area are Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot River along the Surface The land is T/L geology is mainly used for (Tower 112to 113) Bazar Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Berjman, Khenj, Panjshir Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Area, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Sand is hilly The through Berjman Houses, Residential area major trees of sides of the lines Hilly Area at 300m Pastures/Grazing, the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot River along the Surface The land is Mosques, Agriculture T/L geology is mainly used for (Tower 113to 114) Bazar Area, Hard, agriculture and Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Berjman, Khenj, Panjshir Residential area Agricultural, some of its area through Berjman Houses, at 700m sides of the lines Pastures/Grazing, Hilly Area Sand is hilly Fruits are present here Technical Schools River along the Surface The land is T/L geology is mainly used for (Tower 114to 115) Bazar Hard, agriculture and Mosques, Pukh, Khenj, Panjshir Agriculture Agricultural, some of its area Area, Accessible River on the both Graveyards, Residential area Sand is hilly The through Pukh at Houses, major trees of 800m sides of the lines Pastures/Grazing, Hilly Area the area are Technical Schools Mulberry, Walnut, Apricot Surface (Tower 123 to 124) geology or Accessible Village Marz, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Houses, pasture nature of rock through Marz at grazing District Khenj & Residential, and 450m Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 600 Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 124 to 125) geology or Accessible Village Marz, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Houses, pasture nature of rock through Marz grazing District Khenj & Residential, - 455m Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 300m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 125 to 126) geology or Accessible Village Marz, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Houses, pasture nature of rock through Marz grazing District Khenj & Residential, - 460 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 125 to 126) geology or Accessible Village Marz, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Houses, pasture nature of rock through Marz at grazing District Khenj & Residential, - 465 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil (Tower 126 to 127) Agriculture, Left Side River Surface Agriculture, Accessible River on the both Mosques, 152 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Jangal, Residential, - 470 geology or Residential, through Khenj at sides of the lines Graveyards, District Khenj & nature of rock 200m Houses, Province Panjshir is Hard and Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 126 to 127) Mosques, geology or Accessible Village Jangal, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Graveyards, nature of rock through Khenj at District Khenj & Residential, - 475 Residential, sides of the lines Houses, is Hard and 200m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 127 to 128) Mosques, geology or Village Jangal, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Graveyards, nature of rock District Khenj & Residential, - 480 Residential, Accessible sides of the lines Houses, is Hard and Province Panjshir through Khenj at Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil 400m Surface (Tower 127 to 128) Mosques, geology or Village Jangal, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Graveyards, nature of rock District Khenj & Residential, - 485 Residential, Accessible sides of the lines Houses, is Hard and Province Panjshir through Khenj at Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil 400m Surface (Tower 128 to 129) Mosques, geology or Accessible Village Jangal, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Graveyards, nature of rock through Jangal District Bazarak & Residential, - 490 Residential, sides of the lines Houses, is Hard and at 300m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 128 to 129) Mosques, geology or Accessible Village Jangal, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Graveyards, nature of rock through Jangal District Bazarak & Residential, - 495 Residential, sides of the lines Houses, is Hard and at 300m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 129 to 130) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Barak, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Barak at District Bazarak & - 260 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, 400m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 129 to 130) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Barak, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Barak at District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Pastures/ Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, 200m Province Panjshir Grazing Sandy Soil (Tower 130 to 131) Surface Mosques, Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Barak, Left Side River geology or River on the both Graveyards, Residential, Residential, through Barak at District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, Hilly, 200m Province Panjshir is Hard and Pastures/Grazing 153 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 130 to 131) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Barak, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Barak at District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, 200m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 131 to 132) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Oroo at District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, 300m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 131 to 132) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Oroo Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 300m District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 132 to 133) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Oroo at Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 200m District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 132 to 133) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Oroo at Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 200m District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 133 to 134) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Oroo at Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 400m District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 133 to 134) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Oroo at Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 400m District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 134 to 135) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Oroo at Village Oroo, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 600m District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Sandy Soil (Tower 134 to 135) Surface Accessible Mosques, Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Oroo, Left Side River geology or through Oroo at River on the both Graveyards, Residential, Residential, District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock 600m sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, Hilly, Province Panjshir is Hard and Pastures/Grazing 154 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 135 to 136) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village wastana, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Wastana District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is and Sandy Hilly, at 800m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Soil Surface (Tower 135 to 136) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village wastana, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Wastana District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is and Sandy Hilly, at 800m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Soil Surface (Tower 136 to 137) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village wastana, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Wastana District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is and Sandy Hilly, at 800m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Soil Surface (Tower 136 to 137) Mosques, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village wastana, Left Side River River on the both Graveyards, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Wastana District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Houses, Hilly, is and Sandy Hilly, at 800m Province Panjshir Pastures/Grazing Soil Surface (Tower 137 to 138) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village wastana, Left Side River River on the both Houses, pasture Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Wastana District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines grazing Hilly, Orchards, is and Sandy Hilly, Orchards, at 800m Province Panjshir Soil Surface (Tower 137 to 138) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village wastana, Left Side River River on the both Houses, pasture Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Wastana District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines grazing Hilly, Orchards, is and Sandy Hilly, Orchards, at 800m Province Panjshir Soil Surface (Tower 138 to 139) Accessible geology or Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, through River on the both Houses, pasture nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Sangana at sides of the lines grazing is Hard and Province Panjshir 800m Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 138 to 139) Accessible geology or Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, through River on the both nature of rock Houses, pasture District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Sangana at sides of the lines is Hard and grazing Province Panjshir 800m Sandy Soil (Tower 139 to 140) Surface Accessible Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River geology or Agriculture, through River on the both District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 nature of rock Residential, Sangana at sides of the lines Houses, pasture Province Panjshir is Hard and 600m grazing 155 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 139 to 140) geology or through Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both nature of rock Sangana at District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 600m Houses, pasture Province Panjshir Sandy Soil grazing Surface Accessible (Tower 140 to 141) geology or through Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both nature of rock Sangana at Houses, District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 400m pasture grazing Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 140 to 141) geology or through Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both Houses, pasture nature of rock Sangana at District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines grazing is Hard and 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, pasture (Tower 140 to 141) geology or through grazing Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both nature of rock Sangana at District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 141 to 142) Accessible Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, grazing Village Sangana, Left Side River through River on the both Residential, nature of rock Residential, District Bazarak & - 265 Sangana at sides of the lines Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, Province Panjshir 700m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, pasture (Tower 141 to 142) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through grazing Village Sangana, Left Side River River on the both Residential, nature of rock Residential, Sangana at District Bazarak & - 265 sides of the lines Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, 700m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, pasture (Tower 142 to 143) geology or through grazing Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both nature of rock Sangana at District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and 600m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, pasture (Tower 142 to 143) geology or through grazing Village Sangana, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, River on the both nature of rock Sangana 600m District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir Sandy Soil (Tower 144 to 145) Surface Houses, pasture Accessible Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River geology or Agriculture , River on the both grazing through Badqol District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 nature of rock Residential, sides of the lines at 400m Province Panjshir is Hard and 156 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing (Tower 144 to 145) Surface Houses, pasture Accessible Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River geology or Agriculture , River on the both grazing through Badqol District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 nature of rock Residential, sides of the lines at 400m Province Panjshir is Hard and (Tower 145 to 146) Surface Houses, pasture Accessible Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River geology or Agriculture , River on the both grazing through Badqol District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 nature of rock Residential, sides of the lines at 300m Province Panjshir is Hard and (Tower 145 to 146) Surface Houses, pasture Accessible Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River geology or Agriculture , River on the both grazing through Badqol District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 nature of rock Residential, sides of the lines at 300m Province Panjshir is Hard and Houses, pasture grazing Surface Accessible (Tower 146 to 147) through Badqol geology or Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , at 300m River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Houses, pasture Surface (Tower 146 to 147) grazing geology or Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Accessible sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir through Badqol Sandy Soil at 600m Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 147 to 148) Accessible geology or grazing Village Nawalich, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , through River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Nawalich at sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir 900m Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 147 to 148) Accessible geology or grazing Village Nawalich, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , through River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Nawalich at sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir 900m Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 148 to 149) Accessible geology or grazing Village Jangalak, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , through River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Jangalak at sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir 700m Sandy Soil 157 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 148 to 149) Accessible geology or grazing Village Jangalak, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , through River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Jangalak at sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir 700m Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 143 to 149) geology or Accessible grazing Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , River on the both nature of rock through Badqol District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and at 300m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 143 to 149) geology or Accessible grazing Village Bad qol, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , River on the both nature of rock through Badqol District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, sides of the lines is Hard and at 300m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 149 to 150) Accessible geology or grazing Village Jangalak, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , through River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Jangalak at sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir 600m Sandy Soil Surface Houses, pasture (Tower 149 to 150) Accessible geology or grazing Village Jangalak, Agriculture , Left Side River Agriculture , through River on the both nature of rock District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Jangalak at sides of the lines is Hard and Province Panjshir 600m Sandy Soil (Tower 150 to 151) Surface Accessible Houses, pasture Agriculture , Agriculture , Village Manjahor, Left Side River geology or through River on the both grazing Residential, Residential, District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock Manjahor at sides of the lines Hilly, Hilly, Province Panjshir is and 600m (Tower 150 to 151) Surface Accessible Houses, pasture Agriculture , Agriculture , Village Manjahor, Left Side River geology or through River on the both grazing Residential, Residential, District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock Manjahor at sides of the lines Hilly, Hilly, Province Panjshir is and 600m (Tower 151 to 152) Surface Accessible Agriculture , Agriculture , Village Manjahor, Left Side River geology or through River on the both Houses, pasture Residential, Residential, District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock Manjahor at sides of the lines grazing Hilly, Hilly, Province Panjshir is and 300m (Tower 151 to 152) Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Manjahor, Left Side River geology or through River on the both Houses, pasture Residential, Residential, District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock Manjahor at sides of the lines grazing Hilly, Hilly, Province Panjshir is and 300m (Tower 152 to 153) Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Manjahor, Left Side River geology or through Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock Manjahor at Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir is Hard and 500m 158 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 152 to 153) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Manjahor, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Manjahor at Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 500m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 153 to 154) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Manjahor, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Manjahor at Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 153 to 154) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Manjahor, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Manjahor at Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 154 to 155) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Manjahor, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Manjahor at Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, 300m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 154 to 155) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Manjahor, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Manjahor at 300 Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 155 to 156) geology or Accessible Village Tulkha, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, Houses, Mosque, nature of rock through Tulkha Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Graveyard, is Hard and at 100m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 155 to 156) geology or through Tulkha Village Tulkha, Agriculture, Left Side River Agriculture, Houses, Mosque, nature of rock at 100m Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & Residential, - 265 Residential, Graveyard, is Hard and Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 156 to 157) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Tulkha Village Tulkha, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 100m Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil (Tower 156 to 157) Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Tulkha, Left Side River geology or through Tulkha Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 nature of rock at 300m Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir is Hard and 159 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 157 to 158) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Tulkha Village Tulkha, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 600m Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 157 to 158) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Tulkha Village Tulkha, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 600m Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 158 to 159) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Malow, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Malow Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, at 100m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 158 to 159) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Malow, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Malow Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, at 100m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 159 to 160) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Malow, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Accessible Graveyard, Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, Province Panjshir through Malow Sandy Soil at 400m Surface (Tower 159 to 160) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Malow, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Accessible Graveyard, Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, Province Panjshir through Malow Sandy Soil at 400m Surface (Tower 160 to 161) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Khana, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Khana Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, at 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 160 to 161) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Khana, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Accessible Graveyard, Orchards, is Hard and Orchards, Province Panjshir through Khana Sandy Soil at 200m (Tower 161 to 162) Agriculture, Left Side - 265 Surface Agriculture, Road Bridge, River 160 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Khana, Residential, geology or Residential, Houses, Mosque, District Bazarak & Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, Accessible Graveyard, Province Panjshir is Hard and through Khana Sandy Soil at 600m Surface (Tower 161 to 162) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Khana, Houses, Mosque, Residential, Left Side - 265 nature of rock Residential, Accessible Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, through Khana Province Panjshir Sandy Soil at 600m Surface (Tower 162 to 163) Accessible Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Hizbi khel, Left Side River through Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Hazbikhel at Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir 400m Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 162 to 163) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Hizbi khel, Left Side River Accessible Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 through Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Hazbikhel at Sandy Soil 400m Surface geology or (Tower 163 to 164) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Hizbi khel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Accessible Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, through Province Panjshir Some Sandy Hazbikhel at day 300m Surface geology or (Tower 163 to 164) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Hizbi khel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Accessible Road Bridge, River District Bazarak & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, through Province Panjshir Some Sandy Hazbikhel at day 300m Surface geology or (Tower 164 to 165) Accessible Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Gurg dara, Left Side River through Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Gurgdara at Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir 300m Some sandy clay (Tower 164 to 165) Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Gurg dara, Left Side River geology or through Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 nature of rock Gurgdara at Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir is Hard and 300m 161 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Some sandy clay Surface geology or (Tower 165 to 166) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village Purbel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Purbel Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, at 600m Province Panjshir Some sandy clay Surface Accessible geology or through Purbel (Tower 165 to 166) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, at 600m Village Purbel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Some sandy clay Surface Accessible (Tower 166 to 167) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Purbel Village Purbel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 400m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 166 to 167) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Purbel Village Purbel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 400m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface geology or (Tower 167 to 168) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village Shaja, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Shaja at Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, 300m Province Panjshir Some sandy clay in left Surface geology or (Tower 167 to 168) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village Shaja, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Shaja at Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, 300m Province Panjshir Some sandy clay in left (Tower 168 to 169) Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Shaja, Left Side River geology or Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, through Shaja at Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 nature of rock Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, 300m Province Panjshir is Hard and 162 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 168 to 169) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Shaja, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Shaja at Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 300m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface geology or (Tower 169 to 170) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village Darkhel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Darkhel Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, at 400m Province Panjshir Some sandy clay Surface Accessible geology or through Darkhel (Tower 169 to 170) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, at 400m Village Darkhel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Some sandy clay Surface Accessible (Tower 170 to 171) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 500m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 170 to 171) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 500m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 171 to 172) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Darkhel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Darkhel Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, at 300m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 171 to 172) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Darkhel, Left Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Darkhel Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - 265 Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, at 300 Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 171 to 172) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 400m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil 163 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Surface Accessible (Tower 171 to 172) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 400m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 173 to 174) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 300m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 173 to 174) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 300m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 174 to 175) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 900m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 174 to 175) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 900m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 174 to 175) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Darkhel Village Darkhel, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 900m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 175 to 176) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Aspania Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, at 900m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 175 to 176) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 900m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 176 to 177) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 900m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil 164 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Surface Accessible (Tower 176 to 177) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 100m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 177 to 178) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 300m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 177 to 178) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 300m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 177 to 178) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 300m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 178 to 179) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 200m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 178 to 179) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Aspania Village Aspania, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 200m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 179 to 180) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Olook, Both Side River nature of rock Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, through olook at Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 179 to 180) geology or through olook at Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Olook, Both Side River nature of rock 400m Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil (Tower 180 to 181) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Both Side River Village Olook, Residential, geology or Residential, through olook at Road Bridge, River Houses, Mosque, - District Rokha & Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, 200m Graveyard, 165 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Province Panjshir is Hard and Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 180 to 181) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through olook at Village Olook, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 200m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 181 to 182) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through olook at Village Olook, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 300 Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 181 to 182) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through olook at Village Olook, Both Side River Houses, Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 300m Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 182 to 183) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village _, Both Side River nature of rock Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, through Rokha Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Hilly, at 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 182 to 183) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village _, Both Side River nature of rock Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, through Rokha Road Bridge, River District Rokha & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Hilly, at 400m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 183 to 184) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Estaicha, Both Side River nature of rock Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, through Estaicha Road Bridge, River District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Hilly, at 200m Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 183 to 184) geology or through Estaicha Agriculture, Agriculture, Road Bridge, Village Estaicha, Both Side River nature of rock at 200m Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, River, Telephone District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Hilly, Line/Pole, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil (Tower 184 to 185) Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, Road Bridge, Village Estaicha, Both Side River geology or through Estaicha Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, River, Telephone District Anaba & - nature of rock at 100m Graveyard, Hilly, Hilly, Line/Pole, Province Panjshir is Hard and 166 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 184 to 185) geology or through Estaicha Agriculture, Agriculture, Road Bridge, Village Estaicha, Both Side River nature of rock at 100m Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, River, Telephone District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Hilly, Line/Pole, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 185 to 186) Residential, geology or Residential, through Abdara Road Bridge, Village Abdara, Hilly, Right Both Side River nature of rock Hilly, Right At 100m Houses, Mosque, River, Telephone District Anaba & mountain left - is Hard and mountain left Graveyard, Line/Pole, Province Panjshir river Sandy Soil, river Clay Soil Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 186 to 187) geology or through Abdara Residential, Residential, Road Bridge, Village Abdara, Both Side River nature of rock at 900m Houses, Mosque, Hilly, Right Hilly, Right River, Telephone District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, mountain left mountain left Line/Pole, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, river river Clay Soil Surface Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 186 to 187) geology or through Abdara Residential, Residential, Road Bridge, Village Abdara, Both Side River nature of rock at 900 m Houses, Mosque, Hilly, Right Hilly, Right River, Telephone District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, mountain left mountain left Line/Pole, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, river river Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 187 to 190) geology or through Abdara Agriculture, Agriculture, Road Bridge, Village Abdara, Both Side River nature of rock at 800m Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, River, Telephone District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 187 to 190) geology or through Abdara Agriculture, Agriculture, Road Bridge, Village Abdara, Both Side River nature of rock at 800m Houses, Mosque, Residential, Residential, River, Telephone District Anaba & - is Hard and Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole, Province Panjshir Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 2 to 1) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Road Bridge, Village Jobar, Commercial, Both Side River nature of rock Commercial, Houses, Mosque, through Joabar River, Telephone District Tagab & Residential, - is Hard and Residential, Graveyard, at 600m Line/Pole, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Clay Soil (Tower 2 to 1) Agriculture, Both Side River Surface Agriculture, Accessible Road Bridge, 167 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Jobar, Commercial, - geology or Commercial, through Joabar River, Telephone Houses, Mosque, District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 600m Line/Pole, Graveyard, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible Heavy Houses, Huts, (Tower 3 to 2) geology or through Joabar Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Jobar, Left Side River nature of rock at 900m Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Residential, District Tagab & - 640 is Hard and Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, Accessible Surface through Joabar Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, (Tower 3 to 2) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, at 900m Transmission Hospital/ Village Jobar, Left Side River nature of rock Residential, Residential, Line, Dispensary/ BHU, District Tagab & - 650 is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Transmission Graveyard, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Line, , Telephone Pasture/grazing, Clay Soil Line/Pole Accessible Surface through Joabar Village, Heavy (Tower 3 to 2) geology or Houses, Huts, Agriculture, Agriculture, at 900m Transmission Village Jobar, Left Side River nature of rock Hospital/ Residential, Residential, Line, District Tagab & - 660 is Hard and Dispensary/ BHU, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Transmission Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Graveyard, Line, , Telephone Clay Soil Pasture/grazing, Line/Pole Surface Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, (Tower 4 to 3) geology or Accessible Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Gulzar khill, Left Side River nature of rock through Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Residential, District Tagab & - 670 is Hard and Gulzarkhill at Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, 800m Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, (Tower 4 to 3) geology or through Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Gulzar khill, Left Side River nature of rock Gulzarkhill at Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Residential, District Tagab & - 680 is Hard and 800m Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, (Tower 4 to 3) geology or through Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Gulzar khill, Left Side River nature of rock Gulzarkhill at Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Residential, District Tagab & - 690 is Hard and 800m Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, (Tower 5 to 4) Agriculture, Left Side River Surface Agriculture, Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, Village Gulzar khill, Residential, - 700 geology or Residential, through Transmission Hospital/ 168 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Tagab & Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, Gulzarkhill at Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa is Hard and 400m Transmission Graveyard, Sandy Soil, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or through (Tower 5 to 4) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Gulzarkhill at Village Gulzar khill, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Hard and Residential, 400m District Tagab & - 710 Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or (Tower 6 to 5) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village shir khil, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Shirkhil District Tagab & - 720 Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Sandy Soil, Hilly, at 500m Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or through Shirkhil (Tower 6 to 5) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, 500m Village shir khil, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Hard and Residential, District Tagab & - 730 Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or through Shirkhil (Tower 7 to 6) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, at 550m Village shir khil, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Hard and Residential, District Tagab & - 740 Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Accessible through Shirkhil at 550m Surface Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or (Tower 7 to 6) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village shir khil, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Hard and Residential, District Tagab & - 750 Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , 169 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Surface Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or (Tower 8 to 7) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Left Side River, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Baba khil, Accessible Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Right Mountain is Soft and Residential, District Tagab & through Babakhil Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, - 760 Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or through Babakhil (Tower 8 to 7) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Left Side River, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Baba khil, Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Right Mountain is Soft and Residential, District Tagab & Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, - 770 Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Accessible Village, Houses, Shops, Surface through Babakhil Heavy School Technical, geology or Transmission Hospital/ (Tower 9 to 8) Agriculture, Left Side River, nature of rock Agriculture, Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Village Baba khil, Residential, Right Mountain is Soft and Residential, Mosque, , District Tagab & Hilly, Orchards, - 780 Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Kapisa Clay Soil Transmission Pasture/ , Line, , Telephone grazing Line/Pole Surface Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or (Tower 10 to 9) Transmission Hospital/ Agriculture, Left Side River, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Umar khil, Accessible Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Right Mountain is Soft and Residential, District Tagab & through Umarkhil Transmission Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, - 790 Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Umarkhil (Tower 11 to 10) Transmission Hospital/ Commercial, nature of rock Commercial, at 300m Village Umar khil, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Soft and Residential, District Tagab & - 800 Transmission Graveyard, Desert, Hilly, Sandy Soil, Desert, Hilly, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Orchards, Clay Soil Orchards, Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Umarkhil (Tower 11 to 10) Transmission Hospital/ Commercial, nature of rock Commercial, at 300m Village Umar khil, Left Side River Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, is Soft and Residential, District Tagab & - 800 Transmission Graveyard, Desert, Hilly, Sandy Soil, Desert, Hilly, Province Kapisa Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Orchards, Clay Soil Orchards, Line/Pole grazing, , (Tower 12 to 11) Agriculture, Left Side River Surface Agriculture, Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, 170 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village khan khil, Commercial, - 900 geology or Commercial, through khankhil Transmission Hospital/ District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, at 600m Line, Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is Soft and Hilly, Orchards, Transmission Graveyard, Sandy Soil, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, geology or through khankhil (Tower 13 to 12) Agriculture, Agriculture, Transmission Hospital/ nature of rock at 700m Village khan khil, Commercial, Left Side River Commercial, Line, Dispensary/ BHU, is Soft and District Tagab & Residential, - 950 Residential, Transmission Graveyard, Sandy Soil, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, , Surface Accessible Village, Heavy Houses, Huts, (Tower 13 to 12) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through khankhil Transmission Hospital/ Village khan khil, Commercial, Left Side River nature of rock Commercial, at 700m Line, Dispensary/ BHU, District Tagab & Residential, - 950 is Soft and Residential, Transmission Graveyard, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Line, , Telephone Pasture/ Clay Soil Line/Pole grazing, Surface Houses, Huts, (Tower 14 to 13) geology or Accessible Hospital/ Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Nizam khil, Left Side River nature of rock through Dispensary/ BHU, Residential, Residential, Houses District Tagab & - is Hard and , Nizamkhil at Graveyard, Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Clay Soil 800m Pasture/ , grazing, Surface geology or (Tower 14 to 13) Accessible Village, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Nizam khil, Left Side River through Heavy Residential, is Hard and Residential, Houses District Tagab & - Nizamkhil at Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa 800m Line, Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 15 to 14) Village, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village khuman, Left Side River Heavy Residential, is Hard and Residential, through khuman Houses District Tagab & - Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, at 900m Province Kapisa Line, Clay Soil , Surface (Tower 15 to 14) geology or Village, Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village khuman, Left Side River nature of rock Heavy Residential, Residential, through khuman Houses District Tagab & - is Hard and Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, at 900m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Line, Clay Soil 171 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing , Surface (Tower 16 to 15) Village, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village shinkay, Left Side River Heavy Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Shinkay Houses District Tagab & - Transmission Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, at 1km Province Kapisa Line, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible geology or through Shinkay Houses, (Tower 17 to 16) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, at 1km Village, Heavy Graveyard, , Village Shinkay, Both Side Hilly Residential, is Hard and Residential, Transmission Pasture/ District Tagab & Area - Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Line grazing, Wetland, Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface Accessible geology or through Shinkay Houses, (Tower 18 to 17) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, at 1km Village, Heavy Graveyard, , Village Shinkay, Both Side Hilly Residential, is Hard and Residential, Transmission Pasture/ District Tagab & Area - Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Line grazing, Wetland, Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 18 to 17) Village, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Pasture/ Village Shinkay, Both Side Hilly Heavy Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Shinkay grazing, District Tagab & Area - Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, at 1km Province Kapisa Line Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 19 to 18) Village, Agriculture, Both Side nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Pasture/ Village kom shinkay, Heavy Residential, River, Hilly is Hard and Residential, through Kom grazing, District Tagab & Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Area - Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, shinkay at 1 km Province Kapisa Line Clay Soil , Surface Accessible geology or through Kam (Tower 20 to 19) Village, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, shinkay at 1km Houses, Pasture/ Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Heavy Residential, is Hard and Residential, grazing, District Tagab & - Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line Clay Soil , (Tower 20 to 19) Surface Accessible Village, Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, Pasture/ Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River geology or through Kam Heavy Residential, Residential, grazing, District Tagab & - nature of rock shinkay at 1 km Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa is Hard and Line 172 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil, Clay Soil , Surface Accessible geology or through Kam (Tower 21 to 20) Village, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, shinkay at 900m Houses, Pasture/ Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Heavy Residential, is Hard and Residential, grazing, District Tagab & - Transmission Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa Line Clay Soil , Surface Accessible geology or through Kam (Tower 21 to 20) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, shinkay at 900m Heavy Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Pasture/ Residential, is Hard and Residential, Transmission District Tagab & - grazing Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Line Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 21 to 20) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Pasture/ Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Kam Transmission District Tagab & - grazing Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, shinkay at 900m Line Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 22 to 21) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Kam Transmission Pasture/grazing District Tagab & - Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, shinkay at 800m Line Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 22 to 21) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Pasture/ Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Kam Transmission District Tagab & - grazing Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, shinkay at 800m Line Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 22 to 21) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Village kam Shinkay, Left Side River Pasture/ Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Kam Transmission District Tagab & - grazing Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, shinkay at 800m Line Province Kapisa Clay Soil , 173 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing (Tower 212 to 207) Surface Village Pufdum , geology or Accessible Left Side Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Mountain nature of rock Mountain through Pufdum - Mountain - side & is Hard and at 1km Province Kapisa Mountain (Tower 212/1 to 212) Surface Accessible Village Pufdum , geology or through Pufdum , Residential, Both Side , Residential, Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan nature of rock at 800m - Mountain Mountain - Mountain side & is Hard and Province Kapisa Mountain (Tower 214 to 213/1) Accessible Surface Village Pufdum , Agriculture, Agriculture, through Pufdum Both Side geology or Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, Residential, at 600m - Terrecing - nature of rock side & Hilly, Hilly, is Hard and Province Kapisa (Tower 214 to 213/1) Accessible Surface Village Pufdum , Agriculture, Agriculture, through Pufdum Both Side geology or Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, Residential, at 600m - Terrecing - nature of rock side & Hilly, Hilly, is Hard and Province Kapisa (Tower 214 to 213/1) Accessible Surface Village Pufdum , Agriculture, Agriculture, through Pufdum Both Side geology or Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, Residential, at 600m - Terrecing - nature of rock side & Hilly, Hilly, is Hard and Province Kapisa (Tower 214 to 213/1) Accessible Surface Village Pufdum , Agriculture, Agriculture, through Pufdum Both Side geology or Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, Residential, at 600m - Terrecing - nature of rock side & Hilly, Hilly, is Hard and Province Kapisa (Tower 215 to 214) Surface Accessible Village Pufdum , Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Pufdum Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, Both Side - nature of rock Residential, at 250m - side & Barren and is Hard and Barren and Province Kapisa Sandy Soil (Tower 216 to 215/3) Surface Village Sanjan, Both Side geology or Accessible Agriculture, Agriculture, Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Pasture, Both nature of rock through sanjan - Pasture Pasture side & Side, - is Hard and at 1300m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil (Tower 215/1 to 215) Surface Village Sanjan, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Both Side A Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, nature of rock Residential, through sanjan small stream - side & Barren and is Hard and Barren and at 200m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil 174 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing (Tower 215/3 to 215/1) Surface Village Sanjan, geology or Accessible Agriculture, Both Side Few Agriculture, Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan nature of rock through sanjan - Pasture full streams - Pasture side & is Hard and at 1300m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 217 to 216) geology or Village Hum Zargar, Agriculture, Both Side nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Mountain on Both District Hesa Awal Kohistan Residential, Mountain, Left is Hard and Residential, through hum - side & Pasture side, - Sandy Soil Pasture Zagar at 500m Province Kapisa Sandy with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 217/2 to 217/1) nature of rock Accessible Village Dashti Bolaghian, , Residential, Both Side , Residential, Mountain on Both is Hard and through Dashti at - District Koh Band & Mountain Pasture - Mountain side Sandy Soil 200m Province Kapisa sandy with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti at (Tower 217/7 to 217/2) nature of rock 5m Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Dashti Bolaghian, Both Side is Hard and Mountain on Both Residential, Residential, - District Koh Band & Pasture - Sandy Soil side Hilly, Pasture Hilly, Pasture Province Kapisa Sandy soil with small rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti at (Tower 217/7 to 217/2) nature of rock 5m Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Dashti Bolaghian, Both Side is Hard and Mountain on Left Residential, Residential, - District Koh Band & Pasture - Sandy Soil side Hilly, Pasture Hilly, Pasture Province Kapisa Sandy soil with small rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti at (Tower 217/7 to 217/2) nature of rock 5m Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Dashti Bolaghian, Both Side is Hard and Mountain on Left Residential, Residential, - District Koh Band & Pasture - Sandy Soil side Hilly, Pasture Hilly, Pasture Province Kapisa Sandy soil with small rocks (Tower 218 to 217/7) Agriculture, Both Side Surface Agriculture, Accessible Mountain on Left - Village Dashti Bolaghian, Residential, Pasture - geology or Residential, through Dashti at side 175 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Koh Band & Hilly, Pasture nature of rock Hilly, Pasture 500m Province Kapisa is Hard and Sandy Soil sandy with rocks (Tower 217/1 to 217) Surface Village Hum Zargar, Both Side geology or Accessible Mountain on Left District Hesa Awal Kohistan Pasture Mountain, Both, nature of rock Pasture through Hum - side & - is Hard and Zargar at 400m Province Kapisa Rocks Surface geology or (Tower 218/1 to 218/0) Agriculture, Agriculture, Left Side nature of rock Accessible Village DashtiBolaghain, Residential, Residential, Mountain on Left Mountain on is Hard and through Dashti - District Koh Band & Resident on Resident on side left side - Sandy Soil Bolagha at 300m Province Kapisa right side right side Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti (Tower 218/1 to 218/0) Agriculture, Agriculture, Left Side nature of rock Bolagha at 300m Village DashtiBolaghain, Residential, Residential, Mountain on Left Mountain on is Hard and - District Koh Band & Resident on Resident on side left side - Sandy Soil Province Kapisa right side right side Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti (Tower 218/1 to 218/0) Agriculture, Agriculture, Left Side nature of rock Bolagha at 300m Village DashtiBolaghain, Residential, Residential, Mountain on Left Mountain on is Hard and - District Koh Band & Resident on Resident on side left side - Sandy Soil Province Kapisa right side right side Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti (Tower 219 to 218/1) Agriculture, Agriculture, Left Side nature of rock Bolagha Village DashtiBolaghain, Residential, Residential, Mountain on Both Mountain on is Hard and - District Koh Band & Resident on Resident on sides left side - Sandy Soil Province Kapisa right side right side Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 219 to 218/1) Agriculture, Agriculture, Left Side nature of rock Village DashtiBolaghain, Residential, Residential, Mountain on Both Mountain on is Hard and - - District Koh Band & Resident on Resident on sides left side - Sandy Soil Province Kapisa right side right side Sandy soil with rocks 176 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Surface geology or (Tower 219 to 218/1) Agriculture, Agriculture, Left Side nature of rock Village DashtiBolaghain, Residential, Residential, Mountain on Both Mountain on is Hard and - - District Koh Band & Resident on Resident on sides left side - Sandy Soil Province Kapisa right side right side Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 218/1 to 218) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village Qilla zarkar, Left Side Mountain on Both Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Qilla - District Koh Band & Mountain - sides Mountain Sandy Soil Mountain Zarkar at 400m Province Kapisa sandy with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Qilla (Tower 218/1 to 218) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Zarkar 400m Village Qilla zarkar, Left Side Mountain on Both Residential, is Hard and Residential, - District Koh Band & Mountain - sides Mountain Sandy Soil Mountain Province Kapisa sandy with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Qilla (Tower 218/1 to 218) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Zarkar at 400m Village Qilla zarkar, Left Side Mountain on Both Residential, is Hard and Residential, - District Koh Band & Mountain - sides Mountain Sandy Soil Mountain Province Kapisa sandy with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Qilla (Tower 218/1 to 218) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Zarkar at 400m Village Qilla zarkar, Left Side Mountain on Both Residential, is Hard and Residential, - District Koh Band & Mountain - sides Mountain Sandy Soil Mountain Province Kapisa sandy with rocks Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or (Tower 220 to 219) Residential, Residential, nature of rock Accessible Village Dashti Durnama, agriculture Mountain on agriculture Mountain on Both is Hard and through Dashti at - District Koh Band & pasture and left side pasture and sides Sandy Soil 400m Province Kapisa resident right resident right Sandy soil side side with rocks (Tower 220 to 219) agriculture Left Side Surface agriculture Accessible Village Dashti Durnama, pasture and Mountain on geology or pasture and through Dashti at - District Koh Band & resident right left side - nature of rock resident right 400m 177 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Province Kapisa side is Hard and side Sandy Soil Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Dashti at (Tower 220 to 219) agriculture agriculture nature of rock 400m Village Dashti Durnama, pasture and Mountain on pasture and is Hard and Right side - District Koh Band & resident right left side - resident right Sandy Soil Province Kapisa side side Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 219/1 to 219) nature of rock Village DashtiBolaghain, Agriculture, Mountain on Agriculture, - is Hard and - District Koh Band & pasture left side - pasture Sandy Soil Province Kapisa Sandy soil with rocks Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Residential, geology or Residential, (Tower 219/2 to 219/1) Accessible Right side nature of rock Right side Pasture/ Village Dashti durnama, Mountain on through Dashti agriculture is Hard and agriculture Right side grazing, District Koh Band & left side duranama at pasture and Sandy Soil pasture and Graveyard Province Kapisa 500m residentail left Sandy soil on residentail left mountain right side mountain Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or (Tower 219/3 to 219/2) Residential, Residential, Accessible nature of rock Village Dashti durnama, Right side Mountain on Right side through Dashti is Hard and Right side - District Koh Band & agriculture left side agriculture duranama at Sandy Soil Province Kapisa pasture and pasture and 600m Sandy soil on residentail residential right side Surface Accessible Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Dashti (Tower 219/4 to 219/3) Residential, nature of rock Residential, duranama at Village Dashti durnama, Mountain on right side is Hard and right side 600m Right side - District Koh Band & left side residential and Sandy Soil residential and Province Kapisa agriculture Sandy soil on agriculture right side Surface Accessible (Tower 221 to 220) geology or through Village, Houses, Telephone Village Durnama, Agriculture, Mountain on nature of rock Agriculture, duranama at Pasture/ Line/Pole District Koh Band & Residential, left side is Hard and Residential, 700m grazing, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil Right sandy 178 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing soil with rocks Accessible Surface through geology or (Tower 222 to 221) duranama at nature of rock Village, Houses, Pasture/ Village Durnama, Agriculture, Left Side Agriculture, 150m is Hard and grazing, District Koh Band & Residential, Pasture - Residential, Sandy Soil Province Kapisa Sandy soil Mountain on Both with rocks sides Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 222 to 221) nature of rock duranama at Village Durnama, Agriculture, Left Side Agriculture, Village, Houses, Pasture/ is Hard and 500m District Koh Band & Residential, Pasture - Residential, grazing Sandy Soil Province Kapisa Sandy soil Mountain on Both with rocks sides Surface Accessible (Tower 223 to 222) geology or through left sandy soil/ Village Durnama, , Residential, Left Side , Residential, nature of rock duranama at right mountain Houses District Koh Band & Pasture Pasture - Pasture is Hard and 700m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil Surface Accessible geology or through Houses, School (Tower 224 to 223) Left Side Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, duranama at Technical, Village Durnama, passing over Left Soil right Residential, is Hard and Residential, 600m Pasture/ District Koh Band & non perenial mountain Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture grazing, Province Kapisa streams - Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 224 to 223) Left Side Houses, School Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, duranama at Village Durnama, passing over Left Soil right Technical, Residential, is Hard and Residential, 600m District Koh Band & non perenial mountain Pasture/ grazing, Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture Province Kapisa streams - Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 225 to 224) Houses, School Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, duranama at Village Durnama, Left Side Left Soil right Technical, Residential, is Hard and Residential, 700m District Koh Band & Pasture - mountain Pasture/ grazing, Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture Province Kapisa Sandy soil with rocks (Tower 225 to 224) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Houses, School Left Side Village Durnama, Residential, geology or Residential, through Left Soil right Technical, Pasture - District Koh Band & Pasture nature of rock Pasture duranama at mountain Pasture/ grazing, 179 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Province Kapisa is Hard and 700m Sandy Soil Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 225 to 224) Houses, School Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, duranama at Village Durnama, Left Side Left Soil right Technical, Residential, is Hard and Residential, 700m District Koh Band & Pasture - mountain Pasture/ grazing, Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture Province Kapisa Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 227 to 225) Accessible Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Durnama, Left Side through Village, Houses, Pasture, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Both side District Koh Band & Pasture - duranama at Moque Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture Province Kapisa 900m Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 227 to 225) Accessible Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Village Durnama, Left Side through Village, Houses, Pasture, Residential, is Hard and Residential, Both side District Koh Band & Pasture - duranama at Moque Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture Province Kapisa 900m Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 227 to 225) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, duranama at Village Durnama, Left Side Mountain on Both Village, Houses, Pasture, Residential, is Hard and Residential, 900m District Koh Band & Pasture - side Moque Pasture Sandy Soil Pasture Province Kapisa Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible (Tower 228 to 227) geology or through Agriculture AgricultureDes Village Durnama, Both Side nature of rock duranama at Mountain on Both Pasture, Desert, Hilly, ert, Hilly, District Koh Band & Mountain - is Hard and 900m side grazing Mountain Mountain Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface geology or (Tower 229 to 228) Both Side Accessible nature of rock Village Dara giava, Barren, Hilly, Some non Barren, Hilly, through Mountain on Both Pasture, is Hard and District Nijrab & Mountain peremial Mountain Daragiava at side grazing Sandy Soil, Province Kapisa streams - 1.5k Clay Soil Sandy soil 180 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing with rocks Surface Accessible Houses, Shops, geology or through Huts, Hospital/ (Tower 230 to 229) Both Side nature of rock Daragiava at 1m Dispensary/ BHU, Village, Village Dara giava, Residential, Some non is Hard and Residential, , Mosque, Telephone District Nijrab & Barren, Hilly, peremial Sandy Soil, Barren, Hilly, Graveyard, Line/Pole Province Kapisa streams - Clay Soil Pasture/ Sandy soil grazing, with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 231 to 230) nature of rock Daragiava at Village Dara giava, Barren, Hilly, Both side is Hard and Barren, Hilly, 100m Mountain on Both - District Nijrab & pasture mountain - Sandy Soil, pasture side Province Kapisa Clay Soil Sandy soil with rocks Surface Houses, Shops, geology or Huts, Hospital/ (Tower 231 to 230) Agriculture, Both Side nature of rock Agriculture, Dispensary/ BHU, Accessible Village, Village Dara giava, Residential, Some non is Hard and Residential, , Mosque, through Dara Telephone District Nijrab & Desert, peremial Sandy Soil, Desert, Graveyard, giava at 300m Line/Pole Province Kapisa Orchards, streams - Clay Soil Orchards, Pasture/ Sandy soil grazing, with rocks Surface Accessible Houses, Shops, geology or through Huts, Hospital/ (Tower 231 to 230) Agriculture, Both Side nature of rock Agriculture, Daragiava at Dispensary/ BHU, Village, Village Dara giava, Residential, Some non is Hard and Residential, 300m , Mosque, Telephone District Nijrab & Desert, peremial Sandy Soil, Desert, Graveyard, Line/Pole Province Kapisa Orchards, streams - Clay Soil Orchards, Pasture/ Sandy soil grazing, with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 232 to 231) nature of rock Daragiava at APon 233 on a Village Dara giava, Both side is Hard and 250m Barren, Hilly, Barren, Hilly, hilly - District Nijrab & mountain - Sandy Soil, Province Kapisa Clay Soil Sandy soil with rocks (Tower 233 to 232) Surface Accessible APon 233 on a Village Dara giava, Both side geology or through Hilly, Hilly, hilly - District Nijrab & mountain - nature of rock Daragiava at Province Kapisa is Hard and 200m 181 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 234 to 233) Both Side centerline passing nature of rock Daragiava at Village Dara giava, Barren, Hilly, Some non Barren, Hilly, over Nonperenial is Hard and 200m - District Nijrab & Pasture peremial Pasture streams Sandy Soil Province Kapisa streams - Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through (Tower 235 to 234) Agriculture, Both Side Agriculture, nature of rock Daragiava at Village Dara giava, Residential, Some non Residential, Mountain on both is Hard and 300m - District Nijrab & Agriculture and peremial Agriculture and sides Sandy Soil Province Kapisa pasture streams - pasture Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or (Tower 237 to 235) Some non nature of rock Accessible Village Qalawat, Agriculture, peremial Agriculture, is Hard and through Qalawat - - District Nijrab & Hilly, Mountain streams Hilly, Mountain Sandy Soil, at 600m Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface (Tower 238 to 237) geology or - Accessible Village Konj, Agriculture, Right Side nature of rock Agriculture, Left soil right through Konj at Houses District Nijrab & Residential, mountain is Hard and Residential, mountain 700m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 238 to 237) geology or through Konj at - Village Konj, Agriculture, Right side nature of rock Agriculture, 700m Left soil right Houses District Nijrab & Residential, mountain - is Hard and Residential, mountain Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Shops, (Tower 239 to 238) geology or through Konj at Graveyard, Village Konj, Residential, Right side nature of rock Residential, 1k Transmission Hospital/ District Nijrab & Hilly, Orchards, mountain - is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Line Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, BHU, Clay Soil (Tower 239 to 238) Residential, Right side Surface Residential, Accessible Transmission Houses, Shops, Village Konj, Hilly, Orchards, mountain - geology or Hilly, Orchards, through Konj at Line Graveyard, 182 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Nijrab & nature of rock 1k Hospital/ Province Kapisa is Hard and Dispensary/ Sandy Soil, BHU, Clay Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Shops, (Tower 239 to 238) geology or through Konj at Right Side Graveyard, Village Konj, Residential, nature of rock Residential, 1k Transmission Right side Hospital/ District Nijrab & Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Line mountain - Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, BHU, Clay Soil Surface geology or Houses, Shops, (Tower 240 to 239) nature of rock Accessible Graveyard, Village Murit khil, Agriculture, Both Side Right is Hard and Agriculture, Transmission through Murit at Hospital/ District Nijrab & Orchards, side mountain - Sandy Soil, Orchards, Line 600m Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Clay Soil BHU, Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Murit at Houses, Shops, (Tower 240 to 239) nature of rock 300m Graveyard, Village Murit khil, Agriculture, Both Side Right is Hard and Agriculture, Transmission Hospital/ District Nijrab & Orchards, side mountain - Sandy Soil, Orchards, Line Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Clay Soil BHU, Sandy soil with rocks Surface Accessible geology or through Murit at Houses, Shops, (Tower 240 to 239) nature of rock 600m Graveyard, Village Murit khil, Agriculture, Both Side Right is Hard and Agriculture, Transmission Hospital/ District Nijrab & Orchards, side mountain - Sandy Soil, Orchards, Line Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Clay Soil BHU, Sandy soil with rocks Surface geology or Houses, Shops, (Tower 240 to 239) nature of rock Accessible Graveyard, Village Murit khil, Agriculture, Both Side Right is Hard and Agriculture, Transmission through Murit at Hospital/ District Nijrab & Orchards, side mountain - Sandy Soil, Orchards, Line 600m Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Clay Soil BHU, Sandy soil with rocks (Tower 241 to 240) Agriculture, Both Side A Surface Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Shops, Transmission Village Tupa ahmad baig, Residential, wetland present geology or Residential, through Tupa Graveyard, Line District Nijrab & Orchards, - nature of rock Orchards, Ahmad Baig at Hospital/ 183 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Province Kapisa is Hard and 600m Dispensary/ Sandy Soil, BHU, Clay Soil Surface Houses, Shops, (Tower 241 to 240) geology or Accessible Agriculture, Both Side A Agriculture, Graveyard, Village Tupa ahmad baig, nature of rock through Tupa Transmission Residential, wetland present Residential, Hospital/ District Nijrab & is Hard and Ahmad Baig at Line Orchards, - Orchards, Dispensary/ Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, 400m BHU, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 242 to 241) Houses, Shops, geology or Village Both Side Non Accessible Graveyard, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Transmission Zar shwi, perenial stream through Zar shwi Hospital/ Residential, is Hard and Residential, Line District Nijrab & - at 200m Dispensary/ Sandy Soil, Province Kapisa BHU, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 242 to 241) geology or through Zar shwi Both Side Non APon 233 on a Village Zar shwi, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, at 200m perenial stream hilly - District Nijrab & Residential, is Hard and Residential, - Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 243 to 242) geology or through Zar shwi Agriculture, Both Side Non Agriculture, Village Zar shwi, nature of rock at 100m right sandy left Residential, perenial stream Residential, - District Nijrab & is Hard and clay Orchards, - Orchards, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 243 to 242) geology or through Zar shwi Agriculture, Both Side Non Agriculture, right sandy left Village Zar shwi, nature of rock at 100m Residential, perenial stream Residential, clay - District Nijrab & is Hard and Orchards, - Orchards, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, River, (Tower 244 to 243) geology or Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible School Technical, Village Tangi, nature of rock Mountain on both Orchards, River, Passing Orchards, through Tangi at Graveyard, District Nijrab & is Hard and side passing over over River, - passing over 100m Mosque, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, agriculture area agriculture area Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, River, (Tower 244 to 243) geology or Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible School Technical, Village Tangi, nature of rock Mountain on both Orchards, River, Passing Orchards, through Tangi at Graveyard, District Nijrab & is Hard and side passing over over River, - passing over 100m Mosque, Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, agriculture area agriculture area Clay Soil 184 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 245 to 244) geology or Shops, Houses, Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible Village Maktab bazar, nature of rock Mountain on both Hotel Orchards, passing over Orchards, through Maktab District Nijrab & is Hard and side passing over agriculture - passing over Bazar at 150m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, agriculture agriculture Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 245 to 244) geology or Shops, Houses, , Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible Village Maktab bazar, nature of rock Mountain on both Hotel Orchards, passing over Orchards, through Tangi at District Nijrab & is Hard and side passing over agriculture - passing over 150m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, agriculture agriculture Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 246 to 245) geology or Houses, Shops, Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible Village Afghania, nature of rock Mountain on Both Mosque, Orchards, passing over Orchards, through Maktab District Nijrab & is Hard and side Graveyard, passing over agriculture - passing over Bazar at 300m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, School Technical agriculture agriculture Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 246 to 245) geology or , Houses, Shops, Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible Village Afghania, nature of rock Mountain on Both Mosque, Orchards, passing over Orchards, through Afghnia District Nijrab & is Hard and side Graveyard, passing over agriculture - passing over at 300m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, School Technical agriculture agriculture Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 246 to 245) geology or Houses, Shops, Residential, Both Side Residential, Accessible Village Afghania, nature of rock Mountain on Both Mosque, Orchards, passing over Orchards, through Afgania District Nijrab & is Hard and side Graveyard, passing over agriculture - passing over at 300m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, School Technical agriculture agriculture Clay Soil Houses, Huts, Shops, Other Surface Village, Business (Tower 247 to 246) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Telephone Structure, Village Abdal khil, Commercial, Both Side A nature of rock Commercial, through Line/Pole, Heavy Hospital/ District Nijrab & Residential, stream - is Hard and Residential, Abdulkhil at Transmission Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, 500m Line , Mosque, Clay Soil Graveyard Surface Accessible Village, Houses, Huts, (Tower 247 to 246) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Telephone Shops, Other Village Abdal khil, Commercial, Both Side A nature of rock Commercial, Abdulkhil at Line/Pole, Heavy Business District Nijrab & Residential, stream - is Hard and Residential, 500m Transmission Line Structure, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Hospital/ Clay Soil Dispensary/ BHU, 185 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing , Mosque, Graveyard Accessible Village, Village, Houses, through Telephone Huts, Shops, Surface Abdulkhil at Line/Pole, Heavy Other Business (Tower 248 to 247) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, 600m Transmission Line Structure, Village Abdal khil, Commercial, Both Side nature of rock Commercial, Hospital/ District Nijrab & Residential, Stream - is Hard and Residential, Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, , Mosque, Clay Soil Graveyard Accessible Village, Houses, Huts, through Telephone Shops, Other Surface Abdulkhil at Line/Pole, Heavy Business (Tower 248 to 247) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, 600m Transmission Line Structure, Village Abdal khil, Commercial, Both Side nature of rock Commercial, Hospital/ District Nijrab & Residential, Stream - is Hard and Residential, Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, , Mosque, Clay Soil Graveyard Accessible Village, Houses, Huts, through Telephone Shops, Other Surface Abdulkhil at Line/Pole, Heavy Business (Tower 249 to 248) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, 600m Transmission Line Structure, Village Abdal khil, Commercial, Both Side nature of rock Commercial, Hospital/ District Nijrab & Residential, Stream - is Hard and Residential, Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, , Mosque, Clay Soil Graveyard Accessible , Houses, Huts, through Shops, Other Surface Abdulkhil at Business (Tower 249 to 248) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Telephone 700m Structure, Village Abdal khil, Commercial, Both Side nature of rock Commercial, Line/Pole, Heavy Hospital/ District Nijrab & Residential, Stream - is Hard and Residential, Transmission Dispensary/ BHU, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Line , Mosque, Clay Soil Graveyard Surface Houses, Huts, (Tower 250 to 249) geology or Telephone Shops, Other Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Char Qala, Both Side nature of rock Line/Pole, Heavy Business Residential, Residential, through Char District Nijrab & Stream - is Hard and Transmission Structure, Orchards, Orchards, Qala at 600m Province Kapisa Sandy Soil, Line Hospital/ Clay Soil Dispensary/ BHU, 186 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing , , Mosque, Graveyard Surface geology or Village, (Tower 250 to 249) Houses, Shops, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Telephone Village Char Qala, Both Side Hotel, , Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Char Line/Pole, Heavy District Nijrab & Stream - Graveyard, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, Qala at 600m Transmission Line Province Kapisa Clay Soil Transmission Line , Surface Accessible geology or through Char (Tower 251 to 250) Houses, Shops, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Qala at 600m Village Char Qala, Both Side Village, Hotel, , Residential, is Hard and Residential, District Nijrab & Stream - Transmission Line Graveyard, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface Accessible geology or through Char (Tower 251 to 250) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Qala at 600 Village Char Qala, Both Side Residential, is Hard and Residential, District Nijrab & Stream - Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface geology or (Tower 252 to 251) Houses, Shops, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Village Landa khil, Both Side River Village, Hotel, , Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Landa District Tagab & - Transmission Line Graveyard, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, khil at 400m Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface Accessible geology or through Landa (Tower 252 to 251) Houses, Shops, Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, khil at 400m Village Landa khil, Both Side River Village, Hotel, , Residential, is Hard and Residential, District Tagab & - Transmission Line Graveyard, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, Province Kapisa Clay Soil , Surface Accessible (Tower 253 to 252) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Landa Houses, Shops, Village Landa khil, Commercial, Both Side River nature of rock Commercial, khil at 600m Village, Hotel, , District Tagab & Residential, - is Hard and Residential, Transmission Line Graveyard, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Clay Soil (Tower 253 to 252) Agriculture, Both Side River Surface Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Houses, Shops, 187 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Landa khil, Commercial, - geology or Commercial, through Landa Transmission Other Business District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, khil at 600m Line Structure, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Hospital/ Sandy Soil, Dispensary/ BHU, Clay Soil Mosque, Pasture/grazing, River, Tube wells Accessible Houses, Shops, through Mozian Other Business Surface at 300m Structure, (Tower 254 to 253) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Heavy Hospital/ Village Mozian, Commercial, Both Side River nature of rock Commercial, Transmission Dispensary/ BHU, District Tagab & Residential, - is Hard and Residential, Line Mosque, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Pasture/grazing, Clay Soil River, Tube wells Houses, Shops, Other Business Surface Structure, (Tower 254 to 253) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Hospital/ Village Mozian, Commercial, Both Side River nature of rock Commercial, through Mozian Transmission Dispensary/ BHU, District Tagab & Residential, - is Hard and Residential, at 300m Line Mosque, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Pasture/grazing, Clay Soil River, Tube wells Houses, Shops, Other Business Surface Structure, (Tower 255 to 254) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Heavy Hospital/ Village Mozian, Commercial, Both Side River nature of rock Commercial, through Mozian Transmission Dispensary/ BHU, District Tagab & Residential, - is Hard and Residential, at 700m Line Mosque, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Pasture/grazing, Clay Soil River, Tube wells Accessible Houses, Shops, through Mozian Other Business Surface at 700m Structure, (Tower 255 to 254) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Heavy Hospital/ Village Mozian, Commercial, nature of rock Commercial, Both Side River Transmission Dispensary/ BHU, District Tagab & Residential, is Hard and Residential, Line Mosque, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, Pasture/grazing, Clay Soil River, Tube wells (Tower 258 to 257) Agriculture, Both Side Surface Agriculture, Accessible - - 188 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Qalasa, Commercial, geology or Commercial, through Qalasa District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is and Hilly, Orchards, (Tower 259 to 258) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Village Jalo khil, Commercial, geology or Commercial, Both Side - - - District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is and Hilly, Orchards, (Tower 260 to 259) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Village Jalo khil, Commercial, geology or Commercial, Both Side 0 - - District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is and Hilly, Orchards, Houses, Shops, Other Business Surface Structure, geology or Hospital/ (Tower 261 to 260) Agriculture, Agriculture, , Heavy nature of rock Dispensary/ BHU, Village Dohran, Commercial, Both Side River Commercial, Accessible Transmission is Hard and Graveyard, , District Tagab & Residential, - Residential, through Dohran Line, Telephone Sandy Soil, Tubewells, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole Clay Soil Mosque, , Pasture/grazing, River Accessible , Houses, Shops, through Dohran Other Business Surface Structure, geology or Hospital/ (Tower 261 to 260) Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Heavy nature of rock Dispensary/ BHU, Village Dohran, Commercial, Both Side River Commercial, Transmission is Hard and Graveyard, , District Tagab & Residential, - Residential, Line, Telephone Sandy Soil, Tubewells, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole Clay Soil Mosque, , Pasture/grazing, River Accessible Houses, Shops, through Dohran Other Business Surface Structure, geology or Hospital/ (Tower 262 to 261) Agriculture, Agriculture, Village, Heavy nature of rock Dispensary/ BHU, Village Dohran, Commercial, Both Side River Commercial, Transmission is Hard and Graveyard, , District Tagab & Residential, - Residential, Line, Telephone Sandy Soil, Tubewells, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole Clay Soil Mosque, , Pasture/grazing, River (Tower 263 to 262) Agriculture, Both Side River Surface Agriculture, Accessible , Heavy Houses, Shops, 189 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Dohran, Commercial, - geology or Commercial, through Dohran Transmission Other Business District Tagab & Residential, nature of rock Residential, Line, Telephone Structure, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole Hospital/ Sandy Soil, Dispensary/ BHU, Clay Soil Graveyard, , , Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/grazing, River Accessible Houses, Shops, through Dohran Other Business Surface Structure, geology or Hospital/ (Tower 263 to 262) Agriculture, Agriculture, , Heavy nature of rock Dispensary/ BHU, Village Dohran, Commercial, Both Side River Commercial, Transmission is Hard and Graveyard, , District Tagab & Residential, - Residential, Line, Telephone Sandy Soil, Tubewells, Province Kapisa Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Line/Pole Clay Soil Mosque, , Pasture/grazing, River (Tower 264 to 263) Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Village _, Both Side River geology or Residential, Residential, - - - District Tagab & - nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa is Hard and (Tower 265 to 264) Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Village _, Both Side River geology or Residential, Residential, - - - District Tagab & - nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa is Hard and (Tower 265 to 264) Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Village _, Both Side River geology or Residential, Residential, - - - District Tagab & - nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Kapisa is Hard and Surface geology or (Tower 23 to 22) Agriculture, nature of rock Agriculture, Accessible Houses, River, , Village Naghlo, Both Side River Heavy Residential, is Hard and Residential, through Naghlo Graveyard, District Surobi & - Transmission Line Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil, Hilly, Orchards, at 1k Province Kabul Clay Soil , Surface (Tower 24 to 23) Heavy Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Mosque, Pasture/ Village Naghlo, Both Side River Transmission Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Naghlo grazing, Wetland, District Surobi & - Line, Telephone Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, at 1.2 K Province Kabul Line/Pole Sandy Soil, 190 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Clay Soil Surface (Tower 25 to 24) geology or Heavy , Mosque, Accessible Village Naghlo, Agriculture, Both Side River nature of rock Agriculture, Transmission Pasture/ through Naghlo District Surobi & Hilly, - is Hard and Hilly, Line, Telephone grazing, Wetland, at 900m Province Kabul Sandy Soil, Line/Pole Clay Soil Surface (Tower 25 to 24) geology or Heavy Accessible Mosque, Pasture/ Village Naghlo, Agriculture, Both Side River nature of rock Agriculture, Transmission through Naghlo grazing, Wetland, District Surobi & Hilly, - is Hard and Hilly, Line, Telephone at 900m Province Kabul Sandy Soil, Line/Pole Clay Soil Surface (Tower 26 to 25) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Naghlo, Both Side nature of rock Heavy Pasture, Residential, Residential, through Naghlo District Surobi & River, Dam - is Hard and Transmission Line Hilly, Hilly, at 800m Province kabul Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 27 to 26) geology or Accessible Village Naghlo, Both Side nature of rock Heavy Pasture, - - through Naghlo District Surobi & River, Dam - is Hard and Transmission Line at 900m Province kabul Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 28 to 27) geology or Accessible Village Naghlo, Both Side nature of rock Heavy Pasture, Hilly, Hilly, through Naghlo District Surobi & River, Dam - is Hard and Transmission Line at 1km Province kabul Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 40 to 44) Both Side In geology or Accessible Huts, , Pasture/ Village Badpakh, Barren, Desert, the right side Barren, Desert, nature of rock through Badpakh grazing District Badpash & Hilly, are Alphasis Hilly, Transmission Line is Soft and at 150m Province Laghman trees - Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 44 to 47) Both Side In Accessible geology or Huts, , Pasture/ Village Kharoto Dasta, Barren, Desert, the right side Barren, Desert, through nature of rock grazing District Badpash & Hilly, are Alphasis Hilly, Kharoato Dasta Transmission Line is Soft and Province Laghman trees - at 100m Sandy Soil (Tower 47 to 49) Both Side In Surface Accessible Huts, , Pasture/ Village Kharoto Dasta, Barren, Desert, the right side geology or Barren, Desert, through grazing District Badpash & Hilly, are Alphasis nature of rock Hilly, Kharoato Dasta Transmission Line Province Laghman trees - is Hard and at 250 191 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil (Tower 49 to 51) Surface Accessible Barren, Desert, Both Side Right Barren, Desert, Huts, , Pasture/ Village Mihterlam Dag, geology or through Hilly, Right side side Katcha Hilly, Right side grazing District Qarghayi & nature of rock Mihterlam at Transmission Line are Mountain Road - are Mountain Province Laghman is Hard and 250m (Tower 51 to 53) Surface Accessible Huts, , Pasture/ Village Mihterlam Dag, Barren, Desert, Both Side Road geology or Barren, Desert, through grazing District Qarghayi & Hilly, - nature of rock Hilly, Mihterlam Dag at Transmission Line Province Laghman is Soft and 50m Surface (Tower 53 to 55) Accessible Both side are geology or Huts, , Pasture/ Village Mihterlam Dag, Barren, Desert, Barren, Desert, through Transmission Desert Barren nature of rock grazing District Qarghayi & Hilly, Hilly, Mihterlam Dag at Line, Near By - is Soft and Province Laghman 50m Road Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Shops, , (Tower 56 to 55) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Pasture/grazing, Village Naw Abad, Right Side nature of rock Residential, Residential, through Naw Transmission Mosque, District Qarghayi & Asphalt is HardSoft Orchards, Orchards, Abad at 500m Line Graveyard Province Laghman and Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface Village, Houses, (Tower 56 to 55) geology or Shops, , Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Naw Abad, nature of rock Pasture/grazing, Residential, Both Side - Residential, through Naw Transmission District Qarghayi & is HardSoft Mosque, Orchards, Orchards, Abad Line Province Laghman and Sandy Graveyard Soil, Clay Soil Surface Houses, Shops, , (Tower 57 to 56) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Pasture/grazing, Village Bagh kanda, Both Side nature of rock Residential, Residential, through Bagh Transmission Mosque, District Qarghayi & River, - is HardSoft Orchards, Orchards, Kanda Line Graveyard Province Laghman and Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 57 to 56) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Bagh kanda, Both Side nature of rock Residential, Residential, through Bagh Transmission Line Houses, Shops District Qarghayi & River, - is HardSoft Orchards, Orchards, Kanda Province Laghman and Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 58 to 57) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Village Thara khel, nature of rock Residential, Both Side - Residential, through Thara Transmission Line Houses, Shops District Qarghayi & is Hard and Hilly, Hilly, khel Province Laghman Sandy Soil, Clay Soil (Tower 58 to 57) Agriculture, Both Side - Surface Agriculture, Accessible Transmission Line Houses, Shops 192 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Thara khel, Residential, geology or Residential, through Thara District Qarghayi & Hilly, nature of rock Hilly, khel Province Laghman is Hard and Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 59 to 58) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Dahmazang, nature of rock Mountain on both Residential, Both Side - Residential, through Graveyard District Qarghayi & is Hard and side Hilly, Hilly, Dahmazang Province Laghman Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 59 to 58) geology or Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Dahmazang, nature of rock Mountain on both Residential, Both Side - Residential, through Graveyard District Qarghayi & is Hard and side Hilly, Hilly, Dahmazang Province Laghman Sandy Soil, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 60 to 59) geology or Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Qato sarfraz khan, Mountain on both 0 Both Side - nature of rock 0 through Qato Graveyard District Qarghayi & side is Hard and Sarfraz khan Province Laghman Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 61 to 60) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Khan Qada Sarfraz, Mountain on both Residential, Both Side - nature of rock Residential, through Qato Graveyard District Qarghayi & side Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Sarfraz khan Province Laghman Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 61 to 60) Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Khan Qada Sarfraz, Mountain on both Residential, Both Side - nature of rock Residential, through Qato Graveyard District Qarghayi & side Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Sarfraz khan Province Laghman Sandy Soil (Tower 65 to 61) Surface Accessible Village Nowaboy fator Residential, Right Side geology or Residential, Houses, Mosque, through Mountain on both gamba, Barren, Hilly, River, Right nature of rock Barren, Hilly, Graveyard Nowaboy fator side District Qarghayi & Orchards, side Road - 800 is Soft and Orchards, gamba at 200m Province Laghman Sandy Soil (Tower 65 to 61) Surface Accessible Village Nowaboy fator Residential, Right Side geology or Residential, Houses, Mosque, through Mountain on both gamba, Barren, Hilly, River, Right nature of rock Barren, Hilly, Graveyard Nowaboy fator side District Qarghayi & Orchards, side Road - 800 is Soft and Orchards, gamba at 200m Province Laghman Sandy Soil (Tower 65 to 61) Residential, Right Side Surface Residential, Accessible River on both Village Nowaboy fator Barren, Hilly, River, Right geology or Barren, Hilly, through - sides gamba, Orchards, side Road - 800 nature of rock Orchards, Nowaboy fator 193 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Qarghayi & is Soft and gamba at 200m Province Laghman Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 62 to 61) Agriculture, Right Side geology or Agriculture, Houses, Huts, Accessible Village Pator Ghumba, Residential, River, Forest nature of rock Residential, Transmission Pasture/grazing, through Pator District Qarghayi & Desert, Hilly, Canal Right is Soft and Desert, Hilly, Line River guumba Province Laghman Orchards, Side - 800 Sandy Soil, Orchards, Clay Soil Surface (Tower 62 to 61) Agriculture, Right Side geology or Agriculture, Houses, Huts, Accessible Village Pator Ghumba, Residential, River, Forest nature of rock Residential, Transmission Pasture/grazing, through Pator District Qarghayi & Desert, Hilly, Canal Right is Soft and Desert, Hilly, Line River guumba Province Laghman Orchards, Side - 800 Sandy Soil, Orchards, Clay Soil (Tower 63 to 62) Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Village Kolalan, geology or Accessible Residential, Right Side - Residential, - - District Qarghayi & nature of rock through Kolalan Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Province Laghman is and Surface (Tower 66 to 65) Right Side Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village saltan khil, River, Asphalt River on both Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Saltan - District Qarghayi & Road Right sides Hilly, Orchards, is Soft and Hilly, Orchards, khil at 150m Province Laghman side - 900 Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 66 to 65) Right Side Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village saltan khil, River, Asphalt River on both Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Saltan - District Qarghayi & Road Right sides Hilly, Orchards, is Soft and Hilly, Orchards, khil at 150m Province Laghman side - 900 Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 66 to 65) Right Side Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village saltan khil, River, Asphalt River on both Residential, nature of rock Residential, through Saltan - District Qarghayi & Road Right sides Hilly, Orchards, is Soft and Hilly, Orchards, khil at 150m Province Laghman side - 900 Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 69 to 66) Right Side Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Accessible Village Ahmad zai, River, Asphalt River on both Residential, nature of rock Residential, through zai at - District Qarghayi & Road Right sides Orchards, is Soft and Orchards, 100m Province Laghman side - 1000 Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 69 to 66) Right Side Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through zai at Village Ahmad zai, River, Asphalt River on both Residential, nature of rock Residential, 100m - District Qarghayi & Road Right sides Orchards, is Soft and Orchards, Province Laghman side - 1000 Sandy Soil (Tower 69 to 66) Agriculture, Right Side Surface Agriculture, Accessible River on both - Village Ahmad zai, Residential, River, Asphalt geology or Residential, through zai at sides 194 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Qarghayi & Orchards, Road Right nature of rock Orchards, 100m Province Laghman side - 1000 is Soft and Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Huts, (Tower 70 to 69) Agriculture, Right Side Agriculture, Accessible geology or Mosque, Village Koz ahmadzi darya, Residential, River, Right Residential, through Kon River on both nature of rock Graveyard, District Qarghayi & Orchards, Right side police Orchards, Right Ahmadzi darya sides is Soft and Pasture/ grazing Province Laghman side road tower - 800 side road at 200m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Huts, (Tower 70 to 69) Right Side geology or through Kon River on both Mosque, Village Koz ahmadzi darya, River, Right - nature of rock - Ahmadzi darya sides Graveyard, District Qarghayi & side police is Soft and at 200 Pasture/ grazing Province Laghman tower - 800 Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 70 to 69) Right Side geology or through Kon Village Koz ahmadzi darya, River, Right River on both - nature of rock - Ahmadzi darya District Qarghayi & side police sides is Soft and at 200m Province Laghman tower - 800 Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Huts, (Tower 70 to 69) Right Side geology or through Kon Mosque, Village Koz ahmadzi darya, River, Right River on both - nature of rock - Ahmadzi darya Graveyard, District Qarghayi & side police sides is Soft and at 200m Pasture/ grazing Province Laghman tower - 800 Sandy Soil Left Side , Surface (Tower 71 to 70) Barren, Desert, Right side geology or Barren, Desert, Accessible Village Daria Jabazar, Telephone Pasture/ Hilly, Right side Mountaines nature of rock Hilly, Right side through Daria District Qarghayi & Line/Pole grazing, wcc tower and left side is Soft and wcc tower Jabazar at 200m Province Laghman desert, - Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Huts, (Tower 70/4 to 70) Residential, geology or Residential, Accessible Mosque, Village Gambiry dag, Right Side River on both Barren, Hilly, nature of rock Barren, Hilly, through gambiry Graveyard, District Qarghayi & River - 900 sides Right side River is Soft and Right side River dag at 180m Pasture/ grazing Province Laghman Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 70/4 to 70) Residential, geology or Residential, Accessible Village Gambiry dag, Right Side River on both Barren, Hilly, nature of rock Barren, Hilly, through gambiry District Qarghayi & River - 900 sides Right side River is Soft and Right side River dag at 180m Province Laghman Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Huts, (Tower 70/4 to 70) Residential, geology or Residential, Accessible Mosque, Village Gambiry dag, Right Side River on both Barren, Hilly, nature of rock Barren, Hilly, through gambiry Graveyard, District Qarghayi & River - 900 sides Right side River is Soft and Right side River dag at 180m Pasture/ grazing Province Laghman Sandy Soil (Tower 70/4 to 70) Residential, Right Side Surface Residential, Accessible River on both Houses, Huts, Village Gambiry dag, Barren, Hilly, River - 900 geology or Barren, Hilly, through gambiry sides Graveyard, 195 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Qarghayi & Right side River nature of rock Right side River dag at 180m Mosque, Province Laghman is Soft and Pasture/grazing, Sandy Soil River, School Technical Houses, Huts, Surface Mosque, (Tower 70/7 to 70/4) Residential, Residential, geology or Accessible Graveyard, Village Gambiry dag, Barren, Hilly, Right Side Barren, Hilly, River on both nature of rock through gambiry Pasture/grazing, District Qarghayi & Left side road River - 950 Left side road sides is Soft and dag at 150m River, Pond, Province Laghman right side river right side river Sandy Soil Nullah, Accessible Houses, Huts, Surface (Tower 70/7 to 70/4) Residential, Residential, through gambiry Mosque, geology or Village Gambiry dag, Barren, Hilly, Right Side Barren, Hilly, dag at 150m River on both Graveyard, nature of rock District Qarghayi & Left side road River - 950 Left side road sides Pasture/ is Soft and Province Laghman right side river right side river grazing, Sandy Soil Accessible Houses, Huts, Surface (Tower 70/7 to 70/4) Residential, Residential, through gambiry Mosque, geology or Village Gambiry dag, Barren, Hilly, Right Side Barren, Hilly, dag at 150m River on both Graveyard, nature of rock District Qarghayi & Left side road River - 950 Left side road sides Pasture/ is Soft and Province Laghman right side river right side river grazing, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible , Houses, Huts, (Tower 70/7 to 70/4) Residential, Residential, geology or through gambiry Mosque, Village Gambiry dag, Barren, Hilly, Right Side Barren, Hilly, River on both nature of rock dag at 150m Graveyard, District Qarghayi & Left side road River - 950 Left side road sides is Soft and Pasture Province Laghman right side river right side river Sandy Soil /grazing, Left Side , Surface Accessible (Tower 75 to 71) Barren, Desert, Right side geology or Barren, Desert, through Village Bahrabad Dashta, River on both Pasture/ Hilly, Right side Mountaines nature of rock Hilly, Right side Bahrabad District Bihsud & sides grazing road and left side is Soft and road Dashta at 3km Province Nangarhar desert, - Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 77 to 75) ResidentialBarr ResidentialBarr Y Accessible Left Side , geology or Village Bahrabad Dashta, en, Desert, en, Desert, through River on both Pasture/ Right side nature of rock District Bihsud & Hilly, Right side Hilly, Right side Bahrabad sides grazing Mountaines, - is Soft and Province Nangarhar Mountain Mountain Dashta at 3.2 m Sandy Soil (Tower 77 to 75) Surface Accessible Village wach Tangai, geology or River on both Pasture/ - Left Side - - through Wach District Bihsud & nature of rock sides grazing Tangai Province Nangarhar is and (Tower 78 to 77) Residential, Right Side Surface Residential, Accessible Houses, Shops, Road Bridge, Village Weeh Tangy, Barren, Hilly, River, Left side geology or Barren, Hilly, through Weeh Mosque, 196 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Bihsud & Left side Desert desert - 4000 nature of rock Left side Desert Tangy at 300m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar is Hard and Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 81 to 79) Houses, Shops, Residential, Both Side geology or Residential, Accessible Village Binaga, Road Mosque, Barren, Hilly, River, Hilly - nature of rock Barren, Hilly, through Binaga District Bihsud & Bridge, Graveyard, Orchards, 3000 is Hard and Orchards, at 250m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Both Side (Tower 90 to 81) Commercial, geology or Commercial, Houses, Shops, River, center is Accessible Village Binigha, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Road Mosque, on the through Biniaga District Bihsud & Hilly, Water is Hard and Hilly, Water Bridge, Graveyard, mountain - at 100m Province Nangarhar Logged, Sandy Soil, Logged, 1000 Orchards, Clay Soil Orchards, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Houses, Shops, (Tower 90 to 81) Commercial, geology or Commercial, Mosque, Accessible Village Binigha, Residential, Both Side River nature of rock Residential, Road Graveyard, through Binigha District Bihsud & Hilly, Water - is Hard and Hilly, Water Bridge, at 100m Province Nangarhar Logged, Sandy Soil, Logged, Orchards, Clay Soil Orchards, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Houses, Shops, (Tower 90 to 81) Commercial, geology or Commercial, Mosque, Accessible Village Binigha, Residential, Both Side River nature of rock Residential, Road Graveyard, through binigha District Bihsud & Hilly, Water - is Hard and Hilly, Water Bridge, at 100m Province Nangarhar Logged, Sandy Soil, Logged, Orchards, Clay Soil Orchards, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Houses, Shops, (Tower 90 to 81) Commercial, geology or Commercial, Mosque, Accessible Village Binigha, Residential, Both Side River nature of rock Residential, Road Graveyard, through Binagha District Bihsud & Hilly, Water - is Hard and Hilly, Water Bridge, at 100m Province Nangarhar Logged, Sandy Soil, Logged, Orchards, Clay Soil Orchards, Surface Houses, Shops, Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 94 to 90) geology or Accessible Mosque, Commercial, Left Side River, Commercial, Village Muslimabad, nature of rock through Road Graveyard, ResidentialWat Bridge in ResidentialWat District Bihsud & is Soft and Muslimabad at Bridge, er Logged, centerline - er Logged, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil, 200m Orchards, Orchards, Clay Soil Surface Houses, Shops, Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 94 to 90) geology or Accessible Mosque, Commercial, Left Side River, Commercial, Village Muslimabad, nature of rock through Road Graveyard, ResidentialWat Bridge in ResidentialWat District Bihsud & is Soft and Muslimabad at Bridge, er Logged, centerline - er Logged, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil, 200m Orchards, Orchards, Clay Soil (Tower 94 to 90) Agriculture, Left Side River, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Road Houses, Shops, 197 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Muslimabad, Commercial, Bridge in geology or Commercial, through Bridge, Mosque, District Bihsud & ResidentialWat centerline - nature of rock ResidentialWat Muslimabad at Graveyard, Province Nangarhar er Logged, is Soft and er Logged, 200m Orchards, Sandy Soil, Orchards, Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, Shops, (Tower 94 to 90) geology or Accessible Commercial, Left Side River, Commercial, Mosque, Village Muslimabad, nature of rock through Road ResidentialWat Bridge in ResidentialWat Graveyard, District Bihsud & is Soft and Muslimabad at Bridge, er Logged, centerline - er Logged, Park Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil, 200m Orchards, Orchards, Clay Soil Surface Houses, Shops, Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 94 to 90) geology or Accessible Mosque, Commercial, Left Side River, Commercial, Village Muslimabad, nature of rock through Road Graveyard, ResidentialWat Bridge in ResidentialWat District Bihsud & is Soft and Muslimabad at Bridge, Wetland er Logged, centerline - er Logged, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil, 200m Orchards, Orchards, Clay Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, Shops, (Tower 95 to 94) Right Side geology or Residential, Residential, Accessible Mosque, Village Bazar Gonj, River, Center nature of rock Road Barren, Hilly, Barren, Hilly, through Bazar Graveyard, District Kama & line cross over is HardSoft Bridge, Water Logged, Water Logged, Bonj at 250m Wetland Province Nangarhar the road - and Sandy Orchards, Orchards, Soil Surface Agriculture, Agriculture, (Tower 95 to 94) Right Side geology or Residential, Residential, Accessible Village Bazar Gonj, River, Center nature of rock Road Shops, Hotel, , Barren, Hilly, Barren, Hilly, through bazar District Kama & line cross over is HardSoft Bridge, Mosque, Park, Water Logged, Water Logged, gonj at 300m Province Nangarhar the road - and Sandy Orchards, Orchards, Soil Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible (Tower 96 to 95) CommercialRe geology or CommercialRe through bazar Village Bazar Gonj, Left Side River, Road Shops, Hotel, , sidential, nature of rock sidential, gonj at 300m District Kama & In cl mountain - Bridge, Mosque, Park, Barren, Hilly, is Hard and Barren, Hilly, Province Nangarhar Orchards, Sandy Soil Orchards, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible (Tower 96 to 95) CommercialRe geology or CommercialRe through bazar Village Bazar Gonj, Left Side River, Road Shops, Hotel, , sidential, nature of rock sidential, gonj at 300m District Kama & In cl mountain - Bridge, Mosque, Park Barren, Hilly, is Hard and Barren, Hilly, Province Nangarhar Orchards, Sandy Soil Orchards, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible (Tower 96 to 95) CommercialRe geology or CommercialRe through bazar Village Bazar Gonj, Left Side River, Road Shops, Hotel, , sidential, nature of rock sidential, gonj at 300m District Kama & In cl mountain - Bridge, Mosque, Park Barren, Hilly, is Hard and Barren, Hilly, Province Nangarhar Orchards, Sandy Soil Orchards, (Tower 96 to 95) Agriculture, Left Side River, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Road Shops, Hotel, , 198 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Bazar Gonj, CommercialRe In cl mountain - geology or CommercialRe through bazar Bridge, Mosque, Park, District Kama & sidential, nature of rock sidential, gonj at 300m Province Nangarhar Barren, Hilly, is Hard and Barren, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Orchards, Surface (Tower 97 to 96) Agriculture, Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Huts, Left Side Right geology or Village Shiragha Majadidi, Residential, Residential, through Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ side Residential nature of rock District Kama & Orchards, CL in Orchards, CL in Shiragha grazing, area - is Hard and Province Nangarhar Mountain Mountain Majadidi at 300m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 97 to 96) Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, Huts, Left Side Right geology or through Village Shiragha Majadidi, Residential, Residential, Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ side Residential nature of rock Shiragha District Kama & Orchards, CL in Orchards, CL in grazing, area - is Hard and Majadidi at 320m Province Nangarhar Mountain Mountain Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 97 to 96) Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, Huts, Left Side Right geology or through Village Shiragha Majadidi, Residential, Residential, Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ side Residential nature of rock Shiragha District Kama & Orchards, CL in Orchards, CL in grazing, area - is Hard and Majadidi at 350m Province Nangarhar Mountain Mountain Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 97 to 96) Agriculture, Agriculture, Houses, Huts, Left Side Right geology or through Village Shiragha Majadidi, Residential, Residential, Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ side Residential nature of rock Shiragha District Kama & Orchards, CL in Orchards, CL in grazing, area - is Hard and Majadidi at 300m Province Nangarhar Mountain Mountain Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 98 to 97) Accessible Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, Village Fagirabad, Left Side Left through Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, nature of rock Residential, District Kama & side mountain - Fagirabad at grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Nangarhar 320m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 98 to 97) Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Fagirabad, Left Side Left Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, nature of rock Residential, Fagirabad at District Kama & side mountain - grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 320m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 98 to 97) Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Fagirabad, Left Side Left Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, nature of rock Residential, Fagirabad at District Kama & side mountain - grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 320m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 98 to 97) Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Fagirabad, Left Side Left Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, nature of rock Residential, Fagirabad at District Kama & side mountain - grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 320m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil (Tower 99 to 98) Agriculture, Left Side - Surface Agriculture, Accessible Village Tubewells, Houses, Huts, 199 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Fagirabad, Residential, geology or Residential, through Mosque, Pasture/ District Kama & Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, Fagirabad at grazing, Province Nangarhar is Hard and 350m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 99 to 98) Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Fagirabad, Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, Left Side - nature of rock Residential, Fagirabad at District Kama & grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 350m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 99 to 98) Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Fagirabad, Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, Left Side - nature of rock Residential, Fagirabad at District Kama & grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 350m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 99 to 98) Houses, Huts, Agriculture, geology or Agriculture, through Village Fagirabad, Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ Residential, Left Side - nature of rock Residential, Fagirabad at District Kama & grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 350m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 101 to 99) Houses, Huts, AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Village Faqiabad, Right Side Village Tubewells, Mosque, Pasture/ dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Fagirabad at District Kama & River - 5km grazing, Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 350m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 101 to 99) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Village Faqiabad, Right Side River on both Houses, Shops, dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Fagirabad at District Kama & River - 5km sides Mosque Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 500m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 101 to 99) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Village Faqiabad, Right Side River on both Houses, Shops, dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Fagirabad at District Kama & River - 5km sides Mosque Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 500m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 101 to 99) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Village Faqiabad, Right Side River on both Houses, Shops, dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Fagirabad at District Kama & River - 5km sides Mosque Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 500m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil AgricultureResi Surface AgricultureResi Accessible (Tower 103 to 102) dential, Barren, geology or dential, Barren, through Darbany Village Darbany, Right Side River on both Houses, Shops, Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, at 300m District Kama & River - 5km sides Mosque Left Side is Hard and Left Side Province Nangarhar barren Sandy Soil barren (Tower 103 to 102) AgricultureResi Right Side Surface AgricultureResi Accessible River on both 200 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Darbany, dential, Barren, River - 5km geology or dential, Barren, through Darbany sides Houses, Shops, District Kama & Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, at 500m Mosque Province Nangarhar Left Side is Hard and Left Side barren Sandy Soil barren AgricultureResi Surface AgricultureResi Accessible (Tower 103 to 102) dential, Barren, geology or dential, Barren, through Darbany Village Darbany, Right Side River on both Houses, Shops, Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, at 600m District Kama & River - 5km sides Mosque Left Side is Hard and Left Side Province Nangarhar barren Sandy Soil barren Surface (Tower 104 to 103) Right Side Accessible Houses, Shops, AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Village Sherghad, River, Also through Right side on the Mosque, dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, District Kama & sherghad Sherhgad at Site Graveyard Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Nangarhar village - 5.5km 600m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 104 to 103) Right Side Village, Houses, AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Village Sherghad, River, Also Right side on the Shops, Mosque, dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Sherhgad at District Kama & sherghad Site shrine Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Province Nangarhar village - 5.5km Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 104 to 103) Right Side Houses, Shops, AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Village Sherghad, River, Also Right side on the Mosque, dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Sherhgad at District Kama & sherghad Site Church Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 500m Province Nangarhar village - 5.5km Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 106 to 105) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Bara Banda, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, through Bara Mosque, District Kama & River - 10km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Banda at 500m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 106 to 105) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Bara Dispensary/ BHU, Village Bara Banda, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Banda at 250m Mosque, District Kama & River - 10km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 106 to 105) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Bara Dispensary/ BHU, Village Bara Banda, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Banda at 250m Mosque, District Kama & River - 10km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 106 to 105) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Kaj Qala, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, through Kaj Qala Mosque, District Kama & River - 10km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, at 250m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil (Tower 106 to 105) AgricultureResi Right Side Surface AgricultureResi Accessible River on both Houses, Hospital/ 201 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Kaj Qala, dential, Barren, River - 10km geology or dential, Barren, through Kaj Qala side Dispensary/ BHU, District Kama & Hilly, Orchards, nature of rock Hilly, Orchards, at Mosque, Province Nangarhar is Hard and Graveyard, Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 106 to 105) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Dispensary/ BHU, Village Kaj Qala, Right Side Accessible River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Mosque, District Kama & River - 10km through Kaj Qala side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 108 to 106) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Godio kaly, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, through Godio Mosque, District Kama & River - 11km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Kaly Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 108 to 106) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Godio Dispensary/ BHU, Village Godio kaly, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Kaly Mosque, District Kama & River - 11km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 108 to 106) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Dispensary/ BHU, Village Saadabad, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Saadabad Mosque, District Kama & River - 11km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 108 to 106) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Saadabad, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, through Mosque, District Kama & River - 11km side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Saadabad Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 118 to 116) , , geology or Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Mirza khial, ResidentialBarr Right Side ResidentialBarr River on both nature of rock through Mirza Mosque, District Kama & en, Desert, River - 3km en, Desert, side is Hard and Khial at 500m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Hilly, Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 118 to 116) , , geology or Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Mirza khial, ResidentialBarr Right Side ResidentialBarr River on both nature of rock through Mirza Mosque, District Kama & en, Desert, River - 3km en, Desert, side is Hard and Khial at 500m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Hilly, Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 118 to 116) , , geology or Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Mirza khial, ResidentialBarr Right Side ResidentialBarr River on both nature of rock through Mirza Mosque, District Kama & en, Desert, River - 3km en, Desert, side is Hard and Khial at 500m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Hilly, Sandy Soil (Tower 119 to 118) Agriculture, Right Side Surface Agriculture, Accessible River on both Houses, Hospital/ 202 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Mirza khial, Residential, River - 2km geology or Residential, through Mirza side Dispensary/ BHU, District Kama & Barren, Desert, nature of rock Barren, Desert, Khial at 200m Mosque, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 119 to 118) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through Mirza Dispensary/ BHU, Village Mirza khial, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock Khial at 300m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 2km Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 121 to 119) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through Mirza Dispensary/ BHU, Village Mirza khial, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock Khial at 400 m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 1km Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 121 to 119) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through Mirza Dispensary/ BHU, Village Mirza khial, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock Khial at 400m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 1km Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 124 to 121) Accessible AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi Dispensary/ BHU, Village Kozz mirza Khial, Right Side through Kozz River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Mosque, District Kama & River - 500m Mirza Khial at side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Province Nangarhar 300m Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 124 to 121) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Kozz Dispensary/ BHU, Village Kozz mirza Khial, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Mirza Khial at Mosque, District Kama & River - 500m side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 350m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 124 to 121) AgricultureResi geology or AgricultureResi through Kozz Dispensary/ BHU, Village Kozz mirza Khial, Right Side River on both dential, Barren, nature of rock dential, Barren, Mirza Khial at Mosque, District Kama & River - 500m side Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, 300m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 127 to 124) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or Accessible Dispensary/ BHU, Village Gardawa, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock through gardawa Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 700m Barren, Desert, side is Hard and at 100m Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 127 to 124) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through gardawa Dispensary/ BHU, Village Gardawa, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock at 500m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 700m Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil (Tower 127 to 124) Agriculture, Right Side Surface Agriculture, Accessible River on both Houses, Hospital/ 203 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Gardawa, Residential, River - 700m geology or Residential, through gardawa side Dispensary/ BHU, District Kama & Barren, Desert, nature of rock Barren, Desert, at 600 Mosque, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, is Hard and Hilly, Orchards, Graveyard, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 129 to 127) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through gardawa Dispensary/ BHU, Village Gardawa, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock at 200m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 600m Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 129 to 127) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through gardawa Dispensary/ BHU, Village Gardawa, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock at 500m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 600m Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Hospital/ (Tower 129 to 127) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or through gardawa Dispensary/ BHU, Village Gardawa, Residential, Right Side Residential, River on both nature of rock at 500m Mosque, District Kama & Barren, Desert, River - 600m Barren, Desert, side is Hard and Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, Orchards, Hilly, Orchards, Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 131 to 129) Houses, , ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr through gardawa Village Gardawa, Right Side Mosque, Pasture/ en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, at 800m Road Bridge District Kama & River - 800 grazing, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 131 to 129) Houses, , ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr through gardawa Village Gardawa, Right Side Mosque, Pasture/ en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, at 500m Road Bridge District Kama & River - 800 grazing, Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 132 to 131) Houses, , geology or Accessible Village Nio village, Barren, Desert, Right Side Barren, Desert, Mosque, Pasture/ nature of rock through Nio at Road Bridge District Kama & Hilly, River - 500 Hilly, grazing, is Hard and 500m Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 132 to 131) Houses, , geology or Accessible Village Nio village, Barren, Desert, Right Side Barren, Desert, Mosque, Pasture/ nature of rock through Nio at Road Bridge District Kama & Hilly, River - 500 Hilly, grazing, is Hard and 300 Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, , (Tower 134 to 132) Commercial, Commercial, geology or Accessible Mosque, Pasture/ Village Adkhy Day, ResidentialBarr Right Side ResidentialBarr River on the nature of rock through Adkhy grazing, District Goshta & en, Desert, River - 1600 en, Desert, Right side is Hard and Day at 300m , Province Nangarhar Hilly, Hilly, Sandy Soil (Tower 134 to 132) - Right Side Surface - Accessible River on the Houses, , 204 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Village Adkhy Day, River - 1600 geology or through Adkhy Right side Mosque, Pasture/ District Goshta & nature of rock Day at 500m grazing, Province Nangarhar is Hard and Sandy Soil Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible (Tower 136 to 134) Houses, Shops, Commercial, geology or Commercial, through Adkhy Village Adkhy Day, Right Side River on the Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Day at 800m District Goshta & River - 1200 Right side Graveyard, Barren, Desert, is Hard and Barren, Desert, Province Nangarhar Orchards, Sandy Soil Orchards, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible (Tower 139 to 136) Houses, Shops, Commercial, geology or Commercial, through Adkhy Village Adkhy Day, Right Side River on the Mosque, Residential, nature of rock Residential, Day at 800m District Goshta & River - 1600 Right side Graveyard, Barren, Desert, is Hard and Barren, Desert, Province Nangarhar Orchards, Sandy Soil Orchards, Houses, Shops, Surface (Tower 140 to 139) Agriculture, Agriculture, Mosque, geology or Accessible Village Damam, Residential, Right Side Residential, Left side of the Graveyard, nature of rock through Damam District Goshta & Barren, Desert, River - 2000 Barren, Desert, river Pasture/ is Hard and 1600m Province Nangarhar Orchards, Orchards, grazing Sandy Soil Accessible Houses, Shops, Surface (Tower 140 to 139) Agriculture, Agriculture, through Damam Mosque, geology or Village Damam, Residential, Right Side Residential, at 1600m Left side of the Graveyard, nature of rock District Goshta & Barren, Desert, River - 2000 Barren, Desert, river Pasture/ is Hard and Province Nangarhar Orchards, Orchards, grazing Sandy Soil Surface Accessible (Tower 141 to 140) Residential, Right Side Residential, geology or through Damam Houses, Huts, Village Daman khawizy, Barren, Desert, River, Center Barren, Desert, River on both nature of rock at 300m Pasture/ District Goshta & Orchards, line in Desert - Orchards, side is Soft and grazing Province Nangarhar Orchard RS 3000 Orchard RS Sandy Soil Residential, Residential, Accessible Surface (Tower 141 to 140) Barren, Desert, Barren, Desert, through Damam Right Side geology or Village Daman khawizy, Hilly, Water Hilly, Water River on both All area sandy soil River, Center nature of rock District Goshta & Logged, Logged, side line in Desert - is and Sandy Province Nangarhar Orchards, Orchards, Soil Orchard RS Orchard RS Surface Accessible (Tower 142 to 141) Right Side Residential, geology or Residential, through Damam Pasture/grazing, Village Daman khawizy, River, Center River on both Barren, Desert, nature of rock Barren, Desert, at 250 Huts District Goshta & line in Hilly area side Rs River is Soft and Rs River Province Nangarhar - 3200 Sandy Soil (Tower 142 to 141) Residential, Right Side Surface Residential, Accessible River on both All area sandy soil Village Daman khawizy, Barren, Desert, River, Center geology or Barren, Desert, through Damam side District Goshta & Rs River line in Hilly area nature of rock Rs River 205 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Province Nangarhar - is and Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 144 to 142) Right Side geology or Accessible Pasture/ Village Kolali Kondow, Barren, Desert, River, Center Barren, Desert, River on both nature of rock through kolali grazing, Huts District Lal Pur & Hilly, line in Hilly area Hilly, side is Hard and Kondow Province Nangarhar - 3500 Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 145 to 144) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Pasture/ Village chiknawa, Right Side Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, through kolali grazing, Huts District Lal Pur & River - 5km River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Kondow Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface (Tower 147 to 145) Houses, Mosque, ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Village shah koty, Right Side Right side on the Graveyard, en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, through Shah District Lal Pur & River - 3.5km River Pasture/ Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Koty Province Nangarhar grazing Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 147 to 145) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Graveyard, Village shah koty, Right Side Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, through Shah Pasture/ District Lal Pur & River - 3.5km River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Koty Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface grazing (Tower 150 to 147) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Village Gat dog, Right Side Accessible Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, District Lal Pur & River - 2km through Gat dog River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Mosque, (Tower 152 to 150) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr through Gar Graveyard, Village Gar dawa, Right Side Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, dawa Pasture/ District Lal Pur & River - 1 km River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible grazing (Tower 152 to 150) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr through Gar Village Gar dawa, Right Side Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, dawa District Lal Pur & River - 1km River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Accessible Houses, Mosque, (Tower 152 to 150) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr through Gar Graveyard, Village Gar dawa, Right Side Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, dawa Pasture/ District Lal Pur & River - 1km River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil (Tower 153 to 152) ResidentialBarr Right Side Surface ResidentialBarr Accessible Right side on the grazing Village Mar senghy, en, Desert, River - 1, 2 km geology or en, Desert, through Mar River 206 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing District Lal Pur & Hilly, nature of rock Hilly, senghy Province Nangarhar is Hard and Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 154 to 153) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Graveyard, Village trekodo, Right Side Accessible Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, Pasture/ District Lal Pur & River - 1, 2 km through trekodo River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface grazing (Tower 154 to 153) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Village trekodo, Right Side Accessible Right side on the en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, District Lal Pur & River - 1, 2 km through trekodo River Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil (Tower 156 to 154) Surface Houses, Mosque, ResidentialBarr ResidentialBarr Village Sada, Right Side geology or Accessible Right side on the Graveyard, en, Desert, en, Desert, District Lal Pur & River - nature of rock through sada River Pasture/ Hilly, Hilly, Province Nangarhar is Hard and (Tower 156 to 154) Surface grazing ResidentialBarr ResidentialBarr Village Sada, Right Side geology or Accessible Right side on the en, Desert, en, Desert, District Lal Pur & River - nature of rock through sada River Hilly, Hilly, Province Nangarhar is Hard and (Tower 159 to 156) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Sada, ResidentialBarr Right Side geology or ResidentialBarr through sada Right side on the Graveyard, District Lal Pur & en, Desert, River - nature of rock en, Desert, River Pasture/ Province Nangarhar Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, (Tower 159 to 156) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Sada, ResidentialBarr Right Side geology or ResidentialBarr through sada Right side on the Graveyard, District Lal Pur & en, Desert, River - nature of rock en, Desert, River Pasture/ Province Nangarhar Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, (Tower 161 to 159) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, grazing Village kreda, ResidentialBarr Right Side geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Right side on the District Lal Pur & en, Desert, River - nature of rock en, Desert, through Kreda River Province Nangarhar Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, (Tower 161 to 159) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Village kreda, ResidentialBarr Right Side geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Right side on the Houses, Mosque, District Lal Pur & en, Desert, River - nature of rock en, Desert, through Kreda River Graveyard Province Nangarhar Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, (Tower 161 to 159) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Village kreda, ResidentialBarr Right Side geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Right side on the Houses, Mosque, District Lal Pur & en, Desert, River - nature of rock en, Desert, through Kreda River Graveyard, Province Nangarhar Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, (Tower 163 to 162) Surface Houses, Mosque, ResidentialBarr ResidentialBarr Accessible Village Lalee dog, Right Side geology or River on the both Graveyard en, Desert, en, Desert, through Lalee District Lal Pur & River - 800 nature of rock side Hilly, Hilly, dog Province Nangarhar is Soft and 207 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 163 to 162) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Graveyard Village Lalee dog, Right Side River on the both en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, through Lalee District Lal Pur & River - 800 side Hilly, is Soft and Hilly, dog Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 164 to 163) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Graveyard, Village Wada Lalpor, Right Side River on the both en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, through Wada School Technical District Lal Pur & River - 800 side Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Lalpor Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 164 to 163) ResidentialBarr geology or ResidentialBarr Accessible Graveyard, Village Wada Lalpor, Right Side River on the both en, Desert, nature of rock en, Desert, through Wada School Technical District Lal Pur & River - 800 side Hilly, is Hard and Hilly, Lalpor Province Nangarhar Sandy Soil Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 165 to 164) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or Accessible Graveyard, Village Wada Lalpor, Residential, Right Side Residential, Right side on the nature of rock through Wada School Technical District Lal Pur & Barren, Desert, RiverForest - Barren, Desert, River is Soft and Lalpor Province Nangarhar Water Logged, Water Logged, Sandy Soil Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Houses, Mosque, (Tower 167 to 165) Residential, geology or Residential, Graveyard, Village khot, Both Side River Accessible Right side on the Barren, Desert, nature of rock Barren, Desert, School Technical District Momand Dara & - 100 through Khot River Hilly, Water is Soft and Hilly, Water Province Nangarhar Logged, Sandy Soil Logged, Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Houses, Mosque, (Tower 167 to 165) Residential, geology or Residential, Graveyard, Village Daka, Both Side River Accessible Right side on the Barren, Desert, nature of rock Barren, Desert, School Technical District Momand Dara & - 100 through Daka River Hilly, Water is Soft and Hilly, Water Province Nangarhar Logged, Sandy Soil Logged, Surface Houses, Mosque, (Tower 170 to 168) Agriculture, Agriculture, geology or Accessible Graveyard, Village Wada Lalpor, Residential, Both Side River Residential, Right side on the nature of rock through Wada School Technical District Lal Pur & Barren, Desert, - Barren, Desert, River is Hard and Lalpor Province Nangarhar Water Logged Water Logged Sandy Soil Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Houses, Mosque, (Tower 170 to 168) Residential, geology or Residential, Accessible Graveyard, Village Dog, Both Side River Right side on the Barren, Desert, nature of rock Barren, Desert, through Village School Technical District Momand Dara & - River Hilly, Water is Hard and Hilly, Water dog Province Nangarhar Logged Sandy Soil Logged (Tower 172 to 170) Agriculture, Surface Agriculture, Accessible Houses, Mosque, Village Dog, Residential, Both Side River geology or Residential, through Village Right side on the Graveyard, District Momand Dara & Barren, Desert, - nature of rock Barren, Desert, dog River School Technical Province Nangarhar Hilly, Water is Hard and Hilly, Water 208 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Residential/ Type of Current land Location of Angle Towers/ Terrain Natural geological Accessibility to Infrastructure Community Points Environment formation use these towers crossing Structures crossing Logged Sandy Soil Logged , Residential, Surface , Residential, Houses, Mosque, (Tower 172 to 170) Barren, Desert, geology or Barren, Desert, Graveyard, Village Daka, Both Side River Right side on the Hilly, Water nature of rock Hilly, Water Accessible School Technical District Momand Dara & - River Logged, is and Sandy Logged, through Daka Province Nangarhar Orchards, Soil Orchards, 209 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 5.2: Climate Data along the Transmission Line for the last ten years (i) Minimum Air Temperature (oC) along the T/L CASA 1000 No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 1.5 4.9 9.8 11.2 17.6 21.5 24.4 24 18.9 11.2 6.7 2.8 2 2010 3.7 1.2 9.6 14.4 18.4 21.9 25.1 24.8 18.2 14.8 6.2 0.5 3 2011 0.1 2.4 6.5 14.2 20.2 24.3 24.7 25.2 19.3 13.5 4.7 -0.6 4 2012 -0.8 3.1 4.6 14.7 16.8 22 25.3 24 18.1 11.6 6.9 1 5 2013 -1.3 4.8 7.8 12.4 16.6 22.9 24.8 23.7 19.9 12.5 5.9 1.5 6 2014 -1.2 -3.9 6 12.9 19.1 23.8 25 23.3 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 1.7 0.6 8.4 12.3 21.9 25.3 26.8 23.8 20.3 12.8 9.2 2.9 10 2018 1.6 4.4 12 13.4 17.9 24.9 28 23.9 18.7 10.6 6.7 3.1 B Baghlan 1 2009 1.5 4.9 9.8 11.2 17.6 21.5 24.4 24 18.9 11.2 6.7 2.8 2 2010 3.7 1.2 9.6 14.4 18.4 21.9 25.1 24.8 18.2 14.8 6.2 0.5 3 2011 0.1 2.4 6.5 14.2 20.2 24.3 24.7 25.2 19.3 13.5 4.7 -0.6 4 2012 -0.8 3.1 4.6 14.7 16.8 22 25.3 24 18.1 11.6 6.9 1 5 2013 -1.3 4.8 7.8 12.4 16.6 22.9 24.8 23.7 19.9 12.5 5.9 1.5 6 2014 -1.2 -3.9 6 12.9 19.1 23.8 25 23.3 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 1.7 0.6 8.4 12.3 21.9 25.3 26.8 23.8 20.3 12.8 9.2 2.9 10 2018 1.6 4.4 12 13.4 17.9 24.9 28 23.9 18.7 10.6 6.7 3.1 C Penjsher 1 2009 10.3 15.3 15.8 19.7 25.2 22.1 19.2 12.8 6.6 3.8 2 2010 3.6 6.5 10.4 10.9 15.4 17.7 30 24.4 23.2 19 8 9.7 3 2011 1.3 6 10.5 12.9 20.7 24.1 28.7 23.2 20.8 14.5 10.1 2 4 2012 1.4 2.5 8.9 13.7 17 19.1 23.5 24.7 20.6 14.3 7 4 5 2013 1.9 5.8 9.4 13.7 18.6 22 25.9 24.8 21.1 17 7.9 4.6 6 2014 2.8 4.8 10.1 13.5 18.8 22.5 26.7 26.5 22.5 15.9 7.5 1.8 7 2015 5 8 10.3 15.5 19 23 24.9 24.4 20 15.3 9.4 3.7 8 2016 4.1 6.6 11.3 14.6 20.9 25.2 26.2 25.2 23.1 15.6 8.1 4 9 2017 4.7 6.2 10 15.5 20.4 24.4 27.1 25.4 21 15.5 7.8 3.9 10 2018 2.5 2 12.2 16.1 18.5 23.2 26.2 26.5 21.2 13 8.4 5.2 D Kapisa 1 2009 10.3 15.3 15.8 19.7 25.2 22.1 19.2 12.8 6.6 3.8 2 2010 3.6 6.5 10.4 10.9 15.4 17.7 30 24.4 23.2 19 8 9.7 3 2011 1.3 6 10.5 12.9 20.7 24.1 28.7 23.2 20.8 14.5 10.1 2 210 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 4 2012 1.4 2.5 8.9 13.7 17 19.1 23.5 24.7 20.6 14.3 7 4 5 2013 1.9 5.8 9.4 13.7 18.6 22 25.9 24.8 21.1 17 7.9 4.6 6 2014 2.8 4.8 10.1 13.5 18.8 22.5 26.7 26.5 22.5 15.9 7.5 1.8 7 2015 5 8 10.3 15.5 19 23 24.9 24.4 20 15.3 9.4 3.7 8 2016 4.1 6.6 11.3 14.6 20.9 25.2 26.2 25.2 23.1 15.6 8.1 4 9 2017 4.7 6.2 10 15.5 20.4 24.4 27.1 25.4 21 15.5 7.8 3.9 10 2018 2.5 2 12.2 16.1 18.5 23.2 26.2 26.5 21.2 13 8.4 5.2 E Kabul 1 2009 -2.7 -1.9 3.8 6.5 11 12.6 16.4 16.1 11.4 3.6 -1.4 -2.4 2 2010 -3.2 -1.6 5.1 8.6 11.1 13.8 17.5 17.1 10.3 5.5 1.6 -5.4 3 2011 -5.9 1.4 3.1 6.6 13.2 15.8 17 17.7 13.3 6.7 2.9 -5.9 4 2012 -8.1 -8.5 0.6 7.5 9 13.5 16.2 16.6 12.5 4.3 0 -3.9 5 2013 -7 1.6 4 7.2 10.7 15.3 17.1 16.2 13.1 6.4 -0.3 -2.5 6 2014 -5 -3.1 2.1 6.6 10.5 14.6 16.8 15.6 12.1 6.9 -1.2 -4.2 7 2015 -4.3 0.1 3.3 7.8 11.2 15.5 18.8 16.8 11.7 7.2 1.5 -3 8 2016 -1.7 -1.7 4.5 6.7 12 15.9 17.6 16 12 6.6 0.1 -1.8 9 2017 -3.2 -2.2 3.2 7.7 11.9 15.4 18 16.4 10.8 5.8 0.8 -3.9 10 2018 -4.4 -2.1 4 7.5 10.5 16 20.7 19.3 14.5 6.6 2.2 -2.3 F Laghman 1 2009 10.3 15.3 15.8 19.7 25.2 22.1 19.2 12.8 6.6 3.8 2 2010 3.6 6.5 10.4 10.9 15.4 17.7 30 24.4 23.2 19 8 9.7 3 2011 1.3 6 10.5 12.9 20.7 24.1 28.7 23.2 20.8 14.5 10.1 2 4 2012 1.4 2.5 8.9 13.7 17 19.1 23.5 24.7 20.6 14.3 7 4 5 2013 1.9 5.8 9.4 13.7 18.6 22 25.9 24.8 21.1 17 7.9 4.6 6 2014 2.8 4.8 10.1 13.5 18.8 22.5 26.7 26.5 22.5 15.9 7.5 1.8 7 2015 5 8 10.3 15.5 19 23 24.9 24.4 20 15.3 9.4 3.7 8 2016 4.1 6.6 11.3 14.6 20.9 25.2 26.2 25.2 23.1 15.6 8.1 4 9 2017 4.7 6.2 10 15.5 20.4 24.4 27.1 25.4 21 15.5 7.8 3.9 10 2018 2.5 2 12.2 16.1 18.5 23.2 26.2 26.5 21.2 13 8.4 5.2 G Nangarhar 1 2009 6.5 9.1 12.1 15.8 22.9 24.2 27.7 26.5 21.6 15.2 5.7 2 2010 4.4 7.4 14.4 18.5 22.6 24.7 27.1 26.3 21.7 16.6 8.4 5.3 3 2011 3.3 7.7 13.1 16.6 24.6 28.7 28.2 28.4 23.4 16.8 11.3 2.4 4 2012 2.8 5 11.6 17.8 21.4 26.2 28.5 28.2 23.6 15.9 9.2 6.9 5 2013 3.9 7.3 12.7 17.2 22.7 26.9 28.8 27.2 25 18.7 9.5 6.9 6 2014 4.7 6.6 12.4 16.5 21.5 28.2 27.9 27.5 9.6 3.9 7 2015 4.5 9.1 12.2 17.4 22.5 26.3 28.2 27 22.5 17.6 10.9 5.4 8 2016 5.6 8.5 13.6 17.5 24.4 27.7 9 2017 23.9 26.6 27 23 23 17.5 10.4 5.9 10 2018 3.8 7.8 14.3 18.5 21.8 27.1 29.1 29.4 24.9 16.4 16.9 4.5 211 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (ii) Maximum Air Temperature (oC ) along the T/L CASA 1000 No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 8.0 13.1 20.1 19.6 30.1 35.0 39.0 38.0 33.2 24.9 16.9 11.2 2 2010 13.7 11.3 19.6 27.5 32.7 37.9 40.3 38.1 32.8 29.4 20.1 14.1 3 2011 10.0 10.7 18.6 29.3 36.7 40.1 10.4 39.7 34/.0 26.2 13.8 7.1 4 2012 6.8 11.6 16.1 27.1 30.4 36.0 39.7 38.9 32.4 26.3 17.2 10.2 5 2013 8.9 14.2 20.2 24.6 32.8 39/.0 40.5 37.9 35.5 26.7 18.5 8.8 6 2014 10.6 4.6 17.7 24.3 32.3 39.3 38.7 38.1 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 8.6 7.7 17.3 23.2 34.1 38.1 39.1 35.9 31.7 25.0 18.5 10.0 10 2018 8.8 11.7 21.4 23.9 29.0 36.7 40.0 35.8 31.7 21.7 14.2 12.1 B Baghlan 1 2009 8.0 13.1 20.1 19.6 30.1 35.0 39.0 38.0 33.2 24.9 16.9 11.2 2 2010 13.7 11.3 19.6 27.5 32.7 37.9 40.3 38.1 32.8 29.4 20.1 14.1 3 2011 10.0 10.7 18.6 29.3 36.7 40.1 10.4 39.7 34/.0 26.2 13.8 7.1 4 2012 6.8 11.6 16.1 27.1 30.4 36.0 39.7 38.9 32.4 26.3 17.2 10.2 5 2013 8.9 14.2 20.2 24.6 32.8 39/.0 40.5 37.9 35.5 26.7 18.5 8.8 6 2014 10.6 4.6 17.7 24.3 32.3 39.3 38.7 38.1 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 8.6 7.7 17.3 23.2 34.1 38.1 39.1 35.9 31.7 25.0 18.5 10.0 10 2018 8.8 11.7 21.4 23.9 29.0 36.7 40.0 35.8 31.7 21.7 14.2 12.1 C Penjsher 1 2009 21.7 32.9 33.4 36.0 38.5 35.2 34.7 29.6 22.1 17.4 2 2010 19.1 17.5 27.6 30.7 33.6 37.6 36.5 34.6 34.0 31.5 25.0 17.3 3 2011 15.4 15.0 23.8 29.2 37.0 40.9 39.8 36.4 33.5 28.5 23.6 19.5 4 2012 13.0 13.7 21.9 26.5 33.1 37.7 39.9 37.6 32.3 29.2 22.8 17.5 5 2013 15.9 16.3 23.2 27.3 35.5 38.5 38.9 35.9 34.6 31.1 21.8 18.6 6 2014 17.4 16.8 19.5 26.7 32.1 38.6 38.0 38.4 35.5 28.5 23.1 18.7 7 2015 16.8 18.4 21.5 30.0 33.5 38.5 36.6 35.4 34.0 29.4 21.4 17.9 8 2016 17.5 21.1 22.3 27.8 37.0 39.4 38.8 37..4 36.5 32.6 25.2 21.4 9 2017 14.4 17.8 23.3 31.7 36.2 40.4 38.0 37.4 35.0 32.1 22.1 18.1 10 2018 18.3 19.4 26.0 29.5 32.8 40.2 40.0 38.6 37.7 29.2 23.2 19.0 D Kapisa 1 2009 21.7 32.9 33.4 36.0 38.5 35.2 34.7 29.6 22.1 17.4 2 2010 19.1 17.5 27.6 30.7 33.6 37.6 36.5 34.6 34.0 31.5 25.0 17.3 3 2011 15.4 15.0 23.8 29.2 37.0 40.9 39.8 36.4 33.5 28.5 23.6 19.5 4 2012 13.0 13.7 21.9 26.5 33.1 37.7 39.9 37.6 32.3 29.2 22.8 17.5 5 2013 15.9 16.3 23.2 27.3 35.5 38.5 38.9 35.9 34.6 31.1 21.8 18.6 212 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 6 2014 17.4 16.8 19.5 26.7 32.1 38.6 38.0 38.4 35.5 28.5 23.1 18.7 7 2015 16.8 18.4 21.5 30.0 33.5 38.5 36.6 35.4 34.0 29.4 21.4 17.9 8 2016 17.5 21.1 22.3 27.8 37.0 39.4 38.8 37..4 36.5 32.6 25.2 21.4 9 2017 14.4 17.8 23.3 31.7 36.2 40.4 38.0 37.4 35.0 32.1 22.1 18.1 10 2018 18.3 19.4 26.0 29.5 32.8 40.2 40.0 38.6 37.7 29.2 23.2 19.0 E Kabul 1 2009 6..9 7.9 16.2 18.0 26.0 28.4 33.3 33.6 29.8 22.6 15.0 9.1 2 2010 11.6 7.9 20.4 23.2 26.2 30.3 32.8 31.4 28.2 25.3 18.4 13.4 3 2011 10.0 6.5 17.4 21.2 29.7 32.9 34.4 33.3 29.2 20.7 15.0 11.9 4 2012 4.1 3.7 12.8 20.2 25.9 30.6 34.4 34.0 28.4 23.3 16.5 9.8 5 2013 6.3 7.7 15.9 19.1 27.7 31.5 34.9 32.6 31.2 25.5 15.3 10.7 6 2014 8.5 8.0 12.2 19.8 24.7 31.9 34.7 33.0 31.2 23.2 15.9 13.0 7 2015 9.4 10.3 13.8 22.9 27.6 31.5 34.1 33.2 29.4 24.7 14.3 11.5 8 2016 10.9 15.0 15.1 20.5 29.1 33.7 34.0 31.6 32.1 25.2 18.9 16.4 9 2017 5.7 8.2 14.3 23.4 29.5 33.5 34.6 33.5 30.3 26.1 17.8 11.6 10 2018 11.2 10.5 18.6 23.2 24.9 32.7 35.1 34.4 30.0 22.1 16.3 12.3 F Laghman 1 2009 21.7 32.9 33.4 36.0 38.5 35.2 34.7 29.6 22.1 17.4 2 2010 19.1 17.5 27.6 30.7 33.6 37.6 36.5 34.6 34.0 31.5 25.0 17.3 3 2011 15.4 15.0 23.8 29.2 37.0 40.9 39.8 36.4 33.5 28.5 23.6 19.5 4 2012 13.0 13.7 21.9 26.5 33.1 37.7 39.9 37.6 32.3 29.2 22.8 17.5 5 2013 15.9 16.3 23.2 27.3 35.5 38.5 38.9 35.9 34.6 31.1 21.8 18.6 6 2014 17.4 16.8 19.5 26.7 32.1 38.6 38.0 38.4 35.5 28.5 23.1 18.7 7 2015 16.8 18.4 21.5 30.0 33.5 38.5 36.6 35.4 34.0 29.4 21.4 17.9 8 2016 17.5 21.1 22.3 27.8 37.0 39.4 38.8 37..4 36.5 32.6 25.2 21.4 9 2017 14.4 17.8 23.3 31.7 36.2 40.4 38.0 37.4 35.0 32.1 22.1 18.1 10 2018 18.3 19.4 26.0 29.5 32.8 40.2 40.0 38.6 37.7 29.2 23.2 19.0 G Nangarhar 1 2009 16.5 18.8 24.2 27.9 35.4 38.8 38.6 39.9 35.2 31.3 19.4 2 2010 20.2 17.7 29.2 33.0 37.4 39.4 38.7 35.1 34.5 32.6 25.9 18.7 3 2011 18.0 17.2 25.7 29.5 39.8 42.2 38.9 39.0 34.9 30.4 25.0 19.5 4 2012 15.0 14.8 22.6 29.5 35.4 39.1 41.3 38.8 34.2 30.2 23.2 19.1 5 2013 17.9 17.3 23.4 29.3 37.0 40.5 39.3 37.2 36.2 31.6 23.3 20.0 6 2014 19.0 18.6 22.3 28.8 34.2 41.7 40.4 38.9 24.9 19.8 7 2015 17.9 19.7 22.6 30.5 36.3 39.6 38.4 36.6 35.1 30.7 23.0 19.6 8 2016 18.6 23.5 24.1 30.0 37.5 40.7 9 2017 37.5 40.1 39.4 37.1 37.0 33.4 23.4 19.9 10 2018 18.8 20.5 27.0 31.1 34.9 41.5 40.1 39.6 35.3 29.5 22.6 18.7 213 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (iii) Average Monthly Relative Humidity (%) along the T/L No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 81 77 71 79 40 35 30 43 38 41 69 85 2 2010 76 86 78 72 58 40 30 31 34 39 53 54 3 2011 72 82 67 48 36 28 26 26 30 49 84 82 4 2012 82 80 77 62 56 39 30 34 32 40 54 75 5 2013 80 82 74 67 47 35 31 35 32 42 60 85 6 2014 78 82 76 69 25 35 31 30 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 70 71 54 57 35 27 24 25 27 35 49 61 10 2018 61 59 56 46 41 34 29 33 38 51 64 67 B Baghlan 1 2009 81 77 71 79 40 35 30 43 38 41 69 85 2 2010 76 86 78 72 58 40 30 31 34 39 53 54 3 2011 72 82 67 48 36 28 26 26 30 49 84 82 4 2012 82 80 77 62 56 39 30 34 32 40 54 75 5 2013 80 82 74 67 47 35 31 35 32 42 60 85 6 2014 78 82 76 69 25 35 31 30 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 70 71 54 57 35 27 24 25 27 35 49 61 10 2018 61 59 56 46 41 34 29 33 38 51 64 67 C Penjsher 1 2009 60 58 49 48 51 54 50 51 54 52 2 2010 52 63 64 52 52 49 61 67 60 54 56 60 3 2011 59 71 64 54 51 56 59 58 62 65 59 59 4 2012 65 65 57 62 55 52 51 51 53 59 58 69 5 2013 64 72 62 61 52 47 45 52 53 58 67 69 6 2014 64 69 67 63 58 50 51 57 58 63 67 64 7 2015 64 64 62 60 53 47 50 60 60 66 72 68 8 2016 69 61 67 62 52 53 59 58 57 58 62 58 9 2017 74 70 74 54 52 47 57 57 56 52 52 66 10 2018 62 61 62 60 54 45 55 57 54 61 67 67 D Kapisa 1 2009 60 58 49 48 51 54 50 51 54 52 2 2010 52 63 64 52 52 49 61 67 60 54 56 60 3 2011 59 71 64 54 51 56 59 58 62 65 59 59 4 2012 65 65 57 62 55 52 51 51 53 59 58 69 5 2013 64 72 62 61 52 47 45 52 53 58 67 69 214 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 6 2014 64 69 67 63 58 50 51 57 58 63 67 64 7 2015 64 64 62 60 53 47 50 60 60 66 72 68 8 2016 69 61 67 62 52 53 59 58 57 58 62 58 9 2017 74 70 74 54 52 47 57 57 56 52 52 66 10 2018 62 61 62 60 54 45 55 57 54 61 67 67 E Kabul 1 2009 73 71 62 72 62 56 49 48 57 64 71 70 2 2010 60 73 69 69 66 54 56 64 61 60 57 3 2011 55 70 63 49 51 43 46 57 60 68 84 54 4 2012 67 69 59 55 44 42 39 54 58 59 61 67 5 2013 67 68 61 57 38 34 35 47 50 55 68 69 6 2014 65 65 71 62 62 41 44 45 49 64 73 62 7 2015 67 74 67 62 56 45 55 55 55 65 76 60 8 2016 61 42 68 61 47 44 47 47 43 49 53 54 9 2017 75 70 55 49 43 37 42 41 40 43 54 55 10 2018 50 63 53 53 54 39 39 28 33 40 52 52 F Laghman 1 2009 60 58 49 48 51 54 50 51 54 52 2 2010 52 63 64 52 52 49 61 67 60 54 56 60 3 2011 59 71 64 54 51 56 59 58 62 65 59 59 4 2012 65 65 57 62 55 52 51 51 53 59 58 69 5 2013 64 72 62 61 52 47 45 52 53 58 67 69 6 2014 64 69 67 63 58 50 51 57 58 63 67 64 7 2015 64 64 62 60 53 47 50 60 60 66 72 68 8 2016 69 61 67 62 52 53 59 58 57 58 62 58 9 2017 74 70 74 54 52 47 57 57 56 52 52 66 10 2018 62 61 62 60 54 45 55 57 54 61 67 67 G Nangharhar 1 2009 64 54 52 57 32 32 45 52 53 46 49 2 2010 59 64 51 49 42 39 54 68 58 51 61 58 3 2011 56 68 49 50 33 38 50 59 54 53 57 50 4 2012 55 49 43 46 30 23 37 48 53 43 49 51 5 2013 44 66 57 45 29 34 45 54 49 50 56 48 6 2014 47 50 41 48 38 27 12 44 48 48 7 2015 57 61 58 48 34 33 53 56 46 51 59 55 8 2016 61 44 60 47 34 35 9 2017 31 34 47 46 42 37 61 51 10 2018 49 48 45 40 34 25 41 44 38 39 41 43 215 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (iv) Maximum Average Wind Speed (m/sec) of Provinces where Transmission Line No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 11 7 8 6 6 6 5 8 8 4 7 4 2 2010 4 7 10 7 8 8 8 6 10 8 6 8 3 2011 4 4 4 10 10 15 12 8 4 10 12 6 4 2012 7 5 12 7 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 8 5 2013 7 3 8 8 7 6 6 4 8 5 3 14 6 2014 7 3 6 6 6 6 11 6 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 5 7 5 6 8 9 7 9 7 6 7 4 10 2018 6 8 8 10 11 10 10 8 8 8 4 8 B Baghlan 1 2009 11 7 8 6 6 6 5 8 8 4 7 4 2 2010 4 7 10 7 8 8 8 6 10 8 6 8 3 2011 4 4 4 10 10 15 12 8 4 10 12 6 4 2012 7 5 12 7 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 8 5 2013 7 3 8 8 7 6 6 4 8 5 3 14 6 2014 7 3 6 6 6 6 11 6 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 5 7 5 6 8 9 7 9 7 6 7 4 10 2018 6 8 8 10 11 10 10 8 8 8 4 8 C Penjsher 1 2009 4 4 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 2 2010 4 4 6 8 8 8 4 6 12 4 9 2 3 2011 4 4 10 8 20 6 8 10 6 8 8 4 4 2012 4 6 3 4 6 25 12 6 25 25 4 9 5 2013 4 4 6 4 8 16 15 4 4 4 2 10 6 2014 8 6 10 10 20 6 10 8 6 8 3 6 7 2015 2 4 8 6 15 8 6 8 25 6 4 8 8 2016 4 6 4 10 8 8 8 16 24 18 6 26 9 2017 4 6 14 25 20 8 8 8 8 10 2 8 10 2018 4 6 4 8 25 15 8 8 8 8 4 4 D Kapisa 1 2009 4 4 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 2 2010 4 4 6 8 8 8 4 6 12 4 9 2 3 2011 4 4 10 8 20 6 8 10 6 8 8 4 4 2012 4 6 3 4 6 25 12 6 25 25 4 9 5 2013 4 4 6 4 8 16 15 4 4 4 2 10 6 2014 8 6 10 10 20 6 10 8 6 8 3 6 7 2015 2 4 8 6 15 8 6 8 25 6 4 8 8 2016 4 6 4 10 8 8 8 16 24 18 6 26 216 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 9 2017 4 6 14 25 20 8 8 8 8 10 2 8 10 2018 4 6 4 8 25 15 8 8 8 8 4 4 E Kabul 1 2009 6 6 6 10 10 15 10 10 18 9 8 4 2 2010 5 10 8 10 15 10 15 8 12 6 6 3 2011 5 7 8 14 15 16 17 15 14 8 8 6 4 2012 4 6 20 15 16 16 17 17 16 3 6 4 5 2013 4 4 18 17 18 18 15 15 10 13 7 7 6 2014 6 12 12 7 18 18 15 15 13 9 10 7 7 2015 7 15 6 9 18 17 16 15 7 11 8 17 8 2016 8 7 10 7 15 11 12 10 10 16 5 7 9 2017 4 3 12 10 13 13 13 10 8 5 7 10 10 2018 7 6 8 6 7 7 8 11 8 6 4 F Laghman 1 2009 4 4 8 8 8 6 6 6 4 4 2 2010 4 4 6 8 8 8 4 6 12 4 9 2 3 2011 4 4 10 8 20 6 8 10 6 8 8 4 4 2012 4 6 3 4 6 25 12 6 25 25 4 9 5 2013 4 4 6 4 8 16 15 4 4 4 2 10 6 2014 8 6 10 10 20 6 10 8 6 8 3 6 7 2015 2 4 8 6 15 8 6 8 25 6 4 8 8 2016 4 6 4 10 8 8 8 16 24 18 6 26 9 2017 4 6 14 25 20 8 8 8 8 10 2 8 10 2018 4 6 4 8 25 15 8 8 8 8 4 4 G Nangharhar 1 2009 5 8 6 12 16 12 12 15 10 10 . 6 2 2010 5 6 8 10 15 8 8 8 7 25 5 8 3 2011 5 4 9 9 13 14 15 8 8 8 8 10 4 2012 6 9 12 9 10 7 4 8 20 5 12 12 5 2013 6 5 6 8 6 8 6 8 5 2 4 8 6 2014 6 4 4 6 8 8 6 4 3 7 7 2015 4 4 6 5 9 8 8 5 5 6 4 15 8 2016 4 4 3 6 6 8 9 2017 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 4 10 2018 4 8 3 6 4 6 9 9 8 3 6 3 217 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (v) Total Precipitation (rain +Snow) mm of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 42.4 78.5 45.5 122.0 326.0 9.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 314.0 71.1 57.0 2 2010 3.5 128.5 39.6 30.6 43.2 23.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.6 2.5 3 2011 43.4 86.9 45/.0 9.8 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 30.7 40.5 27.1 4 2012 57.5 107.7 78.8 32.8 52.1 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 67.9 5 2013 38.3 83.2 30.2 64.6 1./0 4.8 0.0 1.6 0.0 8.4 3/.0 77.5 6 2014 9.5 43.9 91.9 57.4 44.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 58.0 33.0 6.4 46.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Trs 21.0 10 2018 0.0 41.0 55.0 52.5 15.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 40.5 6.5 B Bhaglan 1 2009 42.4 78.5 45.5 122.0 326.0 9.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 314.0 71.1 57.0 2 2010 3.5 128.5 39.6 30.6 43.2 23.4 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.6 2.5 3 2011 43.4 86.9 45/.0 9.8 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 30.7 40.5 27.1 4 2012 57.5 107.7 78.8 32.8 52.1 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.2 67.9 5 2013 38.3 83.2 30.2 64.6 1./0 4.8 0.0 1.6 0.0 8.4 3/.0 77.5 6 2014 9.5 43.9 91.9 57.4 44.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 58.0 33.0 6.4 46.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Trs 21.0 10 2018 0.0 41.0 55.0 52.5 15.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 40.5 6.5 C Penjsher 1 2009 47.7 67 59.5 0 0 26.5 11.6 0 16.5 8.5 2 2010 2.8 33.6 31.0 6.4 12.0 8.0 51.0 51.0 5.9 0.0 18.0 3.1 3 2011 2.0 74.2 54.0 31.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 28.5 56.4 0.0 0.0 4 2012 55.4 39.2 34.6 56.6 10.0 0.0 42.6 0.0 99.0 49.0 3.0 43.6 5 2013 1.0 17.6 70.0 4.4 0.0 13.0 5.6 6.6 0.0 18.0 28.6 0.0 6 2014 7.6 61.8 168.6 118.6 24.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0 25.0 9.0 0.0 7 2015 35.4 86.6 85.0 49.0 20.0 0.0 81.0 16.4 14.0 37.0 32.4 11.0 8 2016 25.0 10.0 117.0 66.0 15.0 0.0 25.6 2.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 9 2017 106.4 62.0 59.0 13.2 8.0 1.0 3.0 28.0 0.0 4.0 45.0 70.0 10 2018 0.0 29.2 45.0 65.0 36.4 2.0 2.0 0.0 6.0 53.0 20.0 4.0 D Kapisa 1 2009 47.7 67 59.5 0 0 26.5 11.6 0 16.5 8.5 2 2010 2.8 33.6 31.0 6.4 12.0 8.0 51.0 51.0 5.9 0.0 18.0 3.1 3 2011 2.0 74.2 54.0 31.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 28.5 56.4 0.0 0.0 4 2012 55.4 39.2 34.6 56.6 10.0 0.0 42.6 0.0 99.0 49.0 3.0 43.6 5 2013 1.0 17.6 70.0 4.4 0.0 13.0 5.6 6.6 0.0 18.0 28.6 0.0 6 2014 7.6 61.8 168.6 118.6 24.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0 25.0 9.0 0.0 7 2015 35.4 86.6 85.0 49.0 20.0 0.0 81.0 16.4 14.0 37.0 32.4 11.0 8 2016 25.0 10.0 117.0 66.0 15.0 0.0 25.6 2.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 9 2017 106.4 62.0 59.0 13.2 8.0 1.0 3.0 28.0 0.0 4.0 45.0 70.0 10 2018 0.0 29.2 45.0 65.0 36.4 2.0 2.0 0.0 6.0 53.0 20.0 4.0 218 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec E Kabul 1 2009 54.6 63.2 32.5 131.6 27.6 10.8 0 4.2 4.9 9.4 33.7 13.1 2 2010 18.9 92 18.6 37 53.1 7.5 4.8 17.2 0 1 0 3 2011 3.2 106.6 33.8 49.5 22.7 0.5 2.7 7.2 14.8 50.6 33.2 0 4 2012 41.6 83.4 40.3 50.1 27.7 0 3.2 32 11.9 5 15.3 50.5 5 2013 41.1 89 50.2 72.3 8.4 8 0.8 22.2 2.2 17.4 34.6 22.8 6 2014 3.8 68.5 123.1 58.3 63.2 2.3 1.1 2.6 9.7 18.2 24.8 0 7 2015 20.7 54 71.6 35.5 31.7 0 9.3 0.6 0.5 28.6 63.4 4.1 8 2016 39.1 0 113.7 103 17.1 12.8 0.5 2.1 1.3 0 3.1 3.1 9 2017 72.7 68.4 55.9 23.8 2.9 0 11 0 0 0 13.1 5 10 2018 6.2 33 46.1 46.6 46.8 3 0 0 0 1.7 27.5 Trs F Laghman 1 2009 47.7 67 59.5 0 0 26.5 11.6 0 16.5 8.5 2 2010 2.8 33.6 31.0 6.4 12.0 8.0 51.0 51.0 5.9 0.0 18.0 3.1 3 2011 2.0 74.2 54.0 31.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 28.5 56.4 0.0 0.0 4 2012 55.4 39.2 34.6 56.6 10.0 0.0 42.6 0.0 99.0 49.0 3.0 43.6 5 2013 1.0 17.6 70.0 4.4 0.0 13.0 5.6 6.6 0.0 18.0 28.6 0.0 6 2014 7.6 61.8 168.6 118.6 24.0 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0 25.0 9.0 0.0 7 2015 35.4 86.6 85.0 49.0 20.0 0.0 81.0 16.4 14.0 37.0 32.4 11.0 8 2016 25.0 10.0 117.0 66.0 15.0 0.0 25.6 2.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 9 2017 106.4 62.0 59.0 13.2 8.0 1.0 3.0 28.0 0.0 4.0 45.0 70.0 10 2018 0.0 29.2 45.0 65.0 36.4 2.0 2.0 0.0 6.0 53.0 20.0 4.0 G Nangarhar 1 2009 31.4 26.5 30.2 53.3 45.5 9.0 0.0 3.0 23.5 0.0 . 0.0 2 2010 10.5 24.1 3.0 3.1 28.3 1.2 80.9 19.0 15.5 0.0 11.5 3.8 3 2011 0.5 32.8 32.0 26.4 2.0 2.0 0.0 24.0 28.0 24.0 3.0 0.0 4 2012 14.2 23.1 19.7 41.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 26.0 4.5 7.0 22.5 5 2013 3.5 152.0 103.0 27.0 4.0 6.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 20.5 37.0 Trs 6 2014 2.0 12.5 93.0 49.0 21.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 21.0 60.0 62.0 26.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 15.0 12.0 11.0 1.0 8 2016 18.0 0.0 62.5 23.0 20.5 0.0 9 2017 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.0 20.0 10 2018 0.0 25.0 18.0 9.0 46.5 7.0 5.5 0.0 0.0 15.5 0.0 5.0 219 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (vi) Maximum Precipitation in 24 hours (mm) of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 16.9 19.4 22.5 16.2 20.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 16.0 21.0 2 2010 1.9 49.6 12.8 8.6 12.8 9.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.6 2.5 3 2011 13.6 17.6 15.6 3.6 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 11.6 17.8 6.9 4 2012 19.9 25.2 16.8 10.6 25.4 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.7 18.0 5 2013 17.2 20.8 10.0 15.4 1.0 3.4 0.0 1.6 0.0 6.2 1.6 17.0 6 2014 6.1 13.3 25.6 18.8 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 18 10 3.0 15 1.0/8 0 0 0 0 0 7 10 2018 0 21 25.0 16 45/17 0 0 0 12 12 18 5 B Bhaglan 1 2009 16.9 19.4 22.5 16.2 20.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 16.0 21.0 2 2010 1.9 49.6 12.8 8.6 12.8 9.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.6 2.5 3 2011 13.6 17.6 15.6 3.6 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 11.6 17.8 6.9 4 2012 19.9 25.2 16.8 10.6 25.4 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 38.7 18.0 5 2013 17.2 20.8 10.0 15.4 1.0 3.4 0.0 1.6 0.0 6.2 1.6 17.0 6 2014 6.1 13.3 25.6 18.8 14.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2016 8 2016 9 2017 18 10 3 15 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 10 2018 0 21 25 16 45 0 0 0 12 12 18 5 C Penjsher 1 2009 13.8 18.8 32.2 0.0 0.0 26.3 2.6 0.0 6.5 6.2 2 2010 2.8 11.2 22.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 38.0 35.0 2.1 0.0 18.0 3.1 3 2011 2.0 20.0 11.0 10.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 22.0 25.4 0.0 0.0 4 2012 24.0 17.0 9.0 19.0 6.0 0.0 42.6 0.0 50.0 38.0 3.0 18.0 5 2013 1.0 34.0 36.0 3.4 0.0 7.0 5.6 5.6 0.0 7.0 10.0 0.0 6 2014 7.6 57.0 65.0 28.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0 13.0 7.0 0.0 7 2015 19.0 28.0 22.0 24.0 6.0 0.0 42.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 25.0 11.0 8 2016 8.0 10.0 28.0 20.0 15.0 0.0 14.6 2.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 9 2017 34.0 35.0 15.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 27.0 0.0 4.0 25.0 40.0 10 2018 0.0 14.6 19.0 28.0 18.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 22.0 18.0 4.0 D Kapisa 1 2009 13.8 18.8 32.2 0.0 0.0 26.3 2.6 0.0 6.5 6.2 2 2010 2.8 11.2 22.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 38.0 35.0 2.1 0.0 18.0 3.1 3 2011 2.0 20.0 11.0 10.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 22.0 25.4 0.0 0.0 4 2012 24.0 17.0 9.0 19.0 6.0 0.0 42.6 0.0 50.0 38.0 3.0 18.0 5 2013 1.0 34.0 36.0 3.4 0.0 7.0 5.6 5.6 0.0 7.0 10.0 0.0 6 2014 7.6 57.0 65.0 28.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0 13.0 7.0 0.0 7 2015 19.0 28.0 22.0 24.0 6.0 0.0 42.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 25.0 11.0 8 2016 8.0 10.0 28.0 20.0 15.0 0.0 14.6 2.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 9 2017 34.0 35.0 15.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 27.0 0.0 4.0 25.0 40.0 10 2018 0.0 14.6 19.0 28.0 18.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 22.0 18.0 4.0 E Kabul 220 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1 2009 10.5 15.5 11.8 30.9 10.9 5.5 0.0 4.2 3.9 5.6 17.4 4.3 2 2010 9.8 20.6 14.1 10.2 13.8 2.7 4.2 7.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 3 2011 2.6 20.4 8.5 24.2 15.8 0.5 2.7 4.2 10.6 17.5 6.0 0.0 4 2012 14.1 17.1 11.4 11.1 9.7 0.0 2.8 31.0 8.0 3.0 13.0 22.7 5 2013 11.7 21.3 13.0 23.5 2.6 3.5 0.8 18.0 1.9 11.8 15.8 8.5 6 2014 2.2 14.9 35.2 15.5 24.2 2.3 1.1 1.5 9.7 12.4 7.4 0.0 7 2015 6.0 15.8 19.5 10.7 14.8 0.0 6.0 0.6 0.5 10.0 24.5 3.6 8 2016 10.0 19.4 29.6 12.2 5.5 0.5 1.5 1.3 0.0 3.1 3.1 9 2017 18.1 21.5 21.9 8.8 1.2 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 67.0 0.6 10 2018 40.0 14.5 20.0 10.8 10.2 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 12.0 F Laghman 1 2009 13.8 18.8 32.2 0.0 0.0 26.3 2.6 0.0 6.5 6.2 2 2010 2.8 11.2 22.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 38.0 35.0 2.1 0.0 18.0 3.1 3 2011 2.0 20.0 11.0 10.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 22.0 25.4 0.0 0.0 4 2012 24.0 17.0 9.0 19.0 6.0 0.0 42.6 0.0 50.0 38.0 3.0 18.0 5 2013 1.0 34.0 36.0 3.4 0.0 7.0 5.6 5.6 0.0 7.0 10.0 0.0 6 2014 7.6 57.0 65.0 28.0 1.6 0.0 0.0 22.0 0.0 13.0 7.0 0.0 7 2015 19.0 28.0 22.0 24.0 6.0 0.0 42.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 25.0 11.0 8 2016 8.0 10.0 28.0 20.0 15.0 0.0 14.6 2.0 36.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 9 2017 34.0 35.0 15.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 27.0 0.0 4.0 25.0 40.0 10 2018 0.0 14.6 19.0 28.0 18.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 22.0 18.0 4.0 G Nangharhar 1 2009 15.6 13.0 11.0 15.0 33.0 8.5 0.0 3.0 20.0 0.0 . 0.0 2 2010 10.5 7.8 2.0 1.4 18.0 1.0 72.0 5.5 15.5 0.0 11.5 3.0 3 2011 5.0 6.5 13.5 9.8 1.0 2.0 0.0 22.5 15.0 7.0 3.0 0.0 4 2012 4.2 10.0 11.0 15.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 19.0 2.5 4.0 14.0 5 2013 2.5 40.0 42.0 15.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 14.0 21.0 6 2014 2.0 7.0 24.0 13.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 17.0 39.0 20.0 19.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 15.0 8.0 6.0 1.0 8 2016 11.0 0.0 14.6 10.0 14.0 0.0 9 2017 40.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 73.0 20.0 10 2018 0.0 19.0 18.0 5.0 27.5 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 0.0 5.0 221 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (vii) Number of Days with 6-8 Okta cloud of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2010 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 2 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 4 2012 4 8 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 2013 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 2014 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2016 8 2017 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 2018 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2019 0 3 B Baghlan 1 2009 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2010 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 2 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 4 2012 4 8 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 2013 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 2014 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2016 8 2017 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 2018 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2019 0 3 C Penjsher 1 2009 21 24 11 15 11 4 6 5 9 18 2 2010 19 19 19 24 17 7 11 18 11 1 4 6 3 2011 13 26 18 13 6 3 12 17 9 11 15 3 4 2012 14 17 20 16 19 10 7 15 14 9 13 13 5 2013 12 17 23 25 13 11 13 17 6 6 11 18 6 2014 15 16 24 17 10 3 8 11 3 12 10 12 7 2015 21 20 25 13 16 4 13 8 11 9 21 15 8 2016 18 7 23 20 12 7 14 14 7 4 12 13 9 2017 20 17 8 30 14 5 18 7 3 1 13 14 10 2018 12 18 22 17 17 8 14 6 11 8 1 12 D Kapisa 1 2009 21 24 11 15 11 4 6 5 9 18 2 2010 19 19 19 24 17 7 11 18 11 1 4 6 3 2011 13 26 18 13 6 3 12 17 9 11 15 3 4 2012 14 17 20 16 19 10 7 15 14 9 13 13 5 2013 12 17 23 25 13 11 13 17 6 6 11 18 6 2014 15 16 24 17 10 3 8 11 3 12 10 12 7 2015 21 20 25 13 16 4 13 8 11 9 21 15 8 2016 18 7 23 20 12 7 14 14 7 4 12 13 9 2017 20 17 8 30 14 5 18 7 3 1 13 14 10 2018 12 18 22 17 17 8 14 6 11 8 1 12 222 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec E Kabul 1 2009 24 20 26 27 13 14 6 2 4 5 13 21 2 2010 21 25 25 26 23 16 13 17 5 5 10 3 2011 19 24 23 17 11 5 4 11 7 15 19 3 4 2012 18 17 25 20 23 6 3 11 13 8 16 17 5 2013 16 20 23 26 17 10 8 10 6 10 12 20 6 2014 21 17 24 23 25 6 8 3 4 13 13 16 7 2015 20 25 30 16 17 5 13 10 9 9 23 16 8 2016 21 10 25 19 18 10 8 14 3 6 11 12 9 2017 23 20 23 13 17 2 10 5 3 5 9 13 10 2018 13 16 19 18 18 4 2 0 2 6 13 9 F Laghman 1 2009 21 24 11 15 11 4 6 5 9 18 2 2010 19 19 19 24 17 7 11 18 11 1 4 6 3 2011 13 26 18 13 6 3 12 17 9 11 15 3 4 2012 14 17 20 16 19 10 7 15 14 9 13 13 5 2013 12 17 23 25 13 11 13 17 6 6 11 18 6 2014 15 16 24 17 10 3 8 11 3 12 10 12 7 2015 21 20 25 13 16 4 13 8 11 9 21 15 8 2016 18 7 23 20 12 7 14 14 7 4 12 13 9 2017 20 17 8 30 14 5 18 7 3 1 13 14 10 2018 12 18 22 17 17 8 14 6 11 8 1 12 G Nangharhar 1 2009 23 15 24 22 12 13 3 9 9 4 . 8 2 2010 15 24 14 21 12 8 10 22 11 2 3 5 3 2011 13 19 17 15 7 4 13 22 9 8 12 4 4 2012 13 15 20 17 15 9 5 11 11 5 8 15 5 2013 13 16 21 16 10 6 9 12 8 4 10 13 6 2014 13 13 21 14 13 2 9 8 7 6 7 2015 17 12 23 12 9 3 11 9 9 7 16 12 8 2016 14 5 21 17 4 5 9 2017 7 2 8 6 0 0 8 6 10 2018 3 11 7 10 8 1 1 0 2 3 7 4 223 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (viii) Number of days with Rain of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 3 8 5 16 7 1 0 0 0 1 8 5 2 2010 5 14 8 9 7 6 0 0 2 1 1 1 3 2011 4 11 11 4 4 0 0 0 1 8 4 8 4 2012 6 7 9 9 8 3 0 0 0 0 7 7 5 2013 3 12 5 11 1 3 0 1 0 2 2 9 6 2014 5 2 11 7 4 0 0 0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 4 2 4 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 10 2018 2 2 7 8 7 0 0 0 0 4 8 3 B Bhaglan 1 2008 2 5 3 0 0 0 0 3 4 2 2 2009 3 8 5 16 7 1 0 0 0 1 8 5 3 2010 5 14 8 9 7 6 0 0 2 1 1 1 4 2011 4 11 11 4 4 0 0 0 1 8 4 8 5 2012 6 7 9 9 8 3 0 0 0 0 7 7 6 2013 3 12 5 11 1 3 0 1 0 2 2 9 7 2014 5 2 11 7 4 0 0 0 8 2016 9 2017 4 2 4 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 10 2018 2 2 7 8 7 0 0 0 0 4 8 3 C Penjsher 1 2009 5 6 2 0 0 1 2 0 4 2 2 2010 1 6 3 3 4 2 4 2 3 0 1 1 3 2011 1 8 5 5 1 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 4 2012 6 6 4 6 2 0 1 0 4 3 1 6 5 2013 1 9 4 3 0 3 1 2 0 3 3 0 6 2014 1 5 7 9 3 0 1 1 0 3 2 0 7 2015 3 7 6 3 5 0 3 2 1 4 5 1 8 2016 4 1 12 6 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 9 2017 8 5 6 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 3 10 2018 0 3 5 7 6 1 1 0 2 3 3 1 D Kapisa 1 2009 5 6 2 0 0 1 2 0 4 2 2 2010 1 6 3 3 4 2 4 2 3 0 1 1 3 2011 1 8 5 5 1 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 4 2012 6 6 4 6 2 0 1 0 4 3 1 6 5 2013 1 9 4 3 0 3 1 2 0 3 3 0 6 2014 1 5 7 9 3 0 1 1 0 3 2 0 7 2015 3 7 6 3 5 0 3 2 1 4 5 1 8 2016 4 1 12 6 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 9 2017 8 5 6 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 3 224 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 10 2018 0 3 5 7 6 1 1 0 2 3 3 1 E Kabul 1 2009 4 9 9 12 4 4 1 1 2 2 5 4 2 2010 4 7 5 7 5 5 0 7 0 0 1 0 3 2011 4 8 0 9 3 1 1 4 3 8 10 0 4 2012 0 0 5 9 4 0 2 2 5 2 4 3 5 2013 1 7 11 15 4 3 1 4 3 6 5 4 6 2014 4 5 7 9 14 1 1 2 1 5 4 1 7 2015 7 8 11 4 10 0 4 2 3 6 10 0 8 2016 7 1 18 12 5 4 2 3 1 0 1 1 9 2017 7 8 8 5 3 0 3 1 0 0 4 0 10 2018 0 8 7 11 11 1 0 0 0 3 4 F Laghman 1 2009 5 6 2 0 0 1 2 0 4 2 2 2010 1 6 3 3 4 2 4 2 3 0 1 1 3 2011 1 8 5 5 1 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 4 2012 6 6 4 6 2 0 1 0 4 3 1 6 5 2013 1 9 4 3 0 3 1 2 0 3 3 0 6 2014 1 5 7 9 3 0 1 1 0 3 2 0 7 2015 3 7 6 3 5 0 3 2 1 4 5 1 8 2016 4 1 12 6 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 9 2017 8 5 6 3 3 1 1 2 0 1 3 3 10 2018 0 3 5 7 6 1 1 0 2 3 3 1 G Nangharhar 1 2009 7 5 5 8 4 2 0 1 2 0 . 0 2 2010 1 8 2 5 6 2 3 5 1 0 1 2 3 2011 1 8 6 7 2 1 0 2 3 5 1 0 4 2012 4 4 4 11 4 0 1 0 5 3 2 4 5 2013 2 11 10 7 3 2 1 0 0 4 4 1 6 2014 1 3 11 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 3 5 7 6 2 0 0 4 1 2 4 2 8 2016 4 0 9 6 3 0 9 2017 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 10 2018 0 3 1 2 3 2 2 0 0 2 0 1 225 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (ix) Maximum Height of Snow (cm) of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 8.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 5.0 4 2012 42.0 85.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.0 5 2013 5.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 6 2014 7.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 18.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 2018 29.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 B Baghlan 1 2009 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 8.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 5.0 4 2012 42.0 85.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.0 5 2013 5.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 6 2014 7.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 18.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 2018 29.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 C Penjsher 1 2009 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 2012 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 2013 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6 2014 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 2016 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 2017 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 2018 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D Kapisa 1 2009 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 2012 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 2013 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 226 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 6 2014 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 2016 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 2017 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 2018 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 E Kabul 1 2009 8.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 5.0 15.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 2012 20.0 4.3 23.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 5 2013 12.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9.0 6 2014 6.0 18.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 3.0 6.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 2016 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 2017 3.0 12.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 10 2018 40.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 F Laghman 1 2009 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 2012 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 2013 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6 2014 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 2016 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 2017 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 2018 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 G Nangarhar 1 2009 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2 2010 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3 2011 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4 2012 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 2013 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6 2014 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7 2015 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8 2016 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9 2017 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 2018 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 227 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (x) Number of days with Snowfall (cm) of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2010 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 2 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 4 2012 4 8 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 2013 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 2014 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 10 2018 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B Baghlan 1 2009 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2010 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 2 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 4 2012 4 8 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 2013 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 2014 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 10 2018 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D Penjsher 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C Kapisa 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 228 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E Kabul 1 2009 11 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2010 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 1 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 8 10 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 5 2013 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 6 2014 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 5 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 8 2016 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 9 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 10 2018 3 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F Laghman 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G Nangharhar 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 229 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (xi) Number of days with Sand, Dust Storm of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 0 0 6 3 3 2 4 12 6 8 2 0 2 2010 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 1 3 2011 0 0 2 2 4 2 1 1 0 2 1 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 1 1 5 2013 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 6 2014 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 2 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 0 0 4 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 B Baghlan 1 2009 0 0 6 3 3 2 4 12 6 8 2 0 2 2010 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 1 3 2011 0 0 2 2 4 2 1 1 0 2 1 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 1 1 5 2013 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 3 6 2014 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 2 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 0 0 4 2 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 c Penjsher 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D Kapisa 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 230 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E Kabul 1 2009 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 3 2011 0 0 1 4 7 7 4 3 2 2 0 0 4 2012 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 4 1 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 F Laghman 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G Nangharhar 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 231 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (xii) Number of days with Thunderstorm of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 3.00 8.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.00 6.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 B Baghlan 1 2009 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 3.00 8.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.00 6.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 C Penjsher 1 2009 1.00 0.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 2 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 10.00 8 2016 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9 2017 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 D Kapisa 1 2009 1.00 0.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 2 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 10.00 8 2016 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9 2017 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 232 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 E Kabul 1 2009 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 1.00 1.00 3.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 2 2010 0.00 1.00 0.00 8.00 4.00 6.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 5.00 6.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 3.00 1.00 6.00 2.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 2.00 8.00 6.00 1.00 2.00 2.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 5.00 9.00 3.00 2.00 0.00 2.00 1.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 9.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 0.00 0.00 2.00 3.00 3.00 0.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 4.00 3.00 0.00 8 2016 1.00 0.00 3.00 5.00 7.00 4.00 3.00 4.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 9 2017 0.00 0.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 9.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 F Laghman 1 2009 1.00 0.00 4.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 2 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 10.00 8 2016 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9 2017 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 G Nangharhar 1 2009 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 3 2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4 2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5 2013 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6 2014 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7 2015 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 8 2016 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9 2017 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10 2018 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 233 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes (xiii) Number of days with Hail of Provinces where Transmission Line Passes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec A Kunduz 1 2009 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 B Baghlan 1 2009 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 8 2016 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C Penjsher 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D Kapisa 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 234 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes No Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E Kabul 1 2009 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 2010 0 0 0 7 9 0 3 5 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 4 2012 0 0 4 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 F Laghman 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G Nangharhar 1 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2011 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2012 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2013 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2016 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 2017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 2018 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 235 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes Annex 5.3: Results of Water Quality Sampling and Analysis 236 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 237 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 238 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 239 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 240 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 241 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 242 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 243 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 244 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 245 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA 1000 Annexes 246 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Annex 5.4: Air Quality Data at the various Segments of TL CASA 1000 Project Location of AP Sr. Towers /Markers PM10 PM2.5 Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use No. (No.) (ppm) (ppm) From To 1 0 1 Shir khan Bndar Imam Sahib Kunduz Barren 14 10.2 2 3 4 Kartib Imam Sahib Kunduz Agriculture 33.3 20.5 3 8A 8B Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert 11.2 8.7 4 10 11 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert, 14.4 30.2 5 11 12 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert 14 10.9 6 12 14 Tipali Khanabad Kunduz Residential. 14.6 10.2 7 14 17 Kanam Khanabad Kunduz Agriculture 30.2 22.6 8 25 26 Muhmandan Khanabad Kunduz Hilly. 15.2 11.8 9 26 27 Ali abad Khanabad Kunduz Barren 14 11.9 10 27 28 Quramqol Ali abad Kunduz Barren 15.2 11.8 11 7 5 sang Nuqilan Dih Salah Baghlan Residential 13.1 10.2 12 10 7 Godar Dih Salah Baghlan Hilly 11.9 10.8 13 10 7 Joshan Dih Salah Baghlan Barren 10.2 6.1 14 18 13 kewan Puli Hisar Baghlan Residential 12.9 8.8 15 31 25 Tangy Puli Hisar Baghlan Agriculture 12.5 9.1 16 35 34 sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Desert 11.9 9.9 17 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Residential 13.1 9 18 43 37 Qolaqan Puli Hisar Baghlan Hilly 10.6 6.1 19 79 73 Panjshiria Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Hilly 9.1 8 20 84 79 khawojo Higran Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Residential 12.9 8.8 247 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Sr. Towers /Markers PM10 PM2.5 Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use No. (No.) (ppm) (ppm) From To 21 87 84 Muhammad Dad Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Commercial 20.6 12.9 22 92 90 Ahangaran Khoshkar Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Hilly 9.9 7.7 23 93 92 zard asparan Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Hilly 12.2 9.9 24 102 97 katal e Morgh Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Residential 12.9 8.8 25 45 43 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. 9.8 6.7 26 73 72 Karwaj Khana Hesa Awal Kohistan Panjshir Agriculture. 9.7 6.9 27 87 86 Bam Wardari Hesa Awal Kohistan Panjshir Agriculture 12.1 8.1 28 90 89 Dikak Hesa Awal Kohistan Panjshir Residential 52.8 50.1 29 93 92 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Mountain 9.4 6.7 30 103 102 Safachir Khenj Panjshir Agriculture 11.9 8.8 31 108 107 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Residential 9.9 7 32 113 112 Berjman Khenj Panjshir Residential 9.7 8.5 33 115 114 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Hilly. 9.6 6.9 34 122 121 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Hilly. 9.5 6.8 35 124 123 Marz Khenj Panjshir Residential 9.9 6.7 36 127 126 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Agriculture 11.9 8.4 37 139 138 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture 12.3 8.1 38 147 146 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Residential, 56.1 16.2 39 149 148 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Residential, 11.5 6.5 40 150 149 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Residential, 22.3 50.1 41 159 158 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture 12.3 8.1 42 161 160 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture 11.9 8.8 248 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Sr. Towers /Markers PM10 PM2.5 Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use No. (No.) (ppm) (ppm) From To 43 165 164 Gurg dara Rokha Panjshir Hilly 9.4 6.8 44 168 167 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Hilly 9.8 6.9 45 180 179 Olook Rokha Panjshir Agriculture 11.9 8.4 46 186 185 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Residential 22.3 16.2 47 5 6 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Hilly 8.9 6.4 48 14 15 khuman Tagab Kapisa Agriculture 16.9 8.7 49 15 16 shinkay Tagab Kapisa Hilly 10 6.3 50 19 20 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Agriculture 13.7 8.5 51 215/3 216 Sanjan Hesa Awal Kohistan Kapisa Pasture 11.6 7.6 52 217 217/1 Hum Zargar Hesa Awal Kohistan Kapisa Pasture 14.5 9.8 53 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Residential 10 10.6 54 219 219/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Pasture 12.5 8.7 55 220 221 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Residential. 8.9 6.6 56 228 229 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Barren 9.9 6.9 57 235 237 Qalawat Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 15 8.8 58 237 238 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 18.9 11.7 59 240 241 Tupa ahmad baig Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 15.4 10.2 60 241 242 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Residential. 10.6 7.6 61 244 245 Maktab bazar Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 11.4 6.4 62 253 254 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Agriculture 12.6 9.3 63 257 258 Qalasa Tagab Kapisa Residential 10.4 6.9 64 25 26 Naghlo Surobi kabul Hilly 15.1 12.2 249 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Sr. Towers /Markers PM10 PM2.5 Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use No. (No.) (ppm) (ppm) From To 65 44 40 Badpakh Badpash Laghman Desert 18 13.7 66 47 44 Kharoto Dasta Badpash Laghman Desert 23.1 15.9 67 55 56 Naw Abad Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 21.2 12.1 68 56 57 Bagh kanda Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 20.5 14.2 69 57 58 Thara khel Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 16.7 11.4 70 60 61 Khan Qada Sarfraz Qarghayi Laghman Residential 21.7 15.5 71 61 65 Nowaboy fator gamba Qarghayi Laghman Barren 18 13.7 72 61 62 Pator Ghumba Qarghayi Laghman Residential 67.1 47.4 73 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Residential 21.7 42.6 74 66 69 Ahmad zai Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 21.1 11.4 75 69 70 Koz ahmadzi darya Qarghayi Laghman Residential 56.2 11.7 76 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Barren 27.9 20.4 77 71 75 Bahrabad Dashta Bihsud Nangarhar Hilly 41.2 12.3 78 75 77 wach Tangai Bihsud Nangarhar Hilly 16.8 9.8 79 94 95 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Hilly 39.4 24.4 80 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Residential 38.3 26.8 81 105 106 Bara Banda Kama Nangarhar Residential 34.8 24.3 82 105 106 Kaj Qala Kama Nangarhar Hilly 26.7 15.4 83 106 108 Godio kaly Kama Nangarhar Barren 14.6 7.3 84 106 108 Saadabad Kama Nangarhar Residential 36.2 26.2 85 121 124 Kozz mirza Khial Kama Nangarhar Hilly 24.1 22.2 86 124 127 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Agriculture 47.8 39.4 250 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Sr. Towers /Markers PM10 PM2.5 Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use No. (No.) (ppm) (ppm) From To 87 132 134 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Desert 34.8 11.8 88 139 140 Damam Goshta Nangarhar Barren 23.7 8.9 89 142 144 Kolali Kondow Lal Pur Nangarhar Hilly 11.2 22.4 90 144 145 chiknawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Residential 38.1 27.1 91 145 147 shah koty Lal Pur Nangarhar Desert 33.7 11.8 92 159 161 kreda Lal Pur Nangarhar Agriculture 68.2 49.2 93 162 163 Lalee dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Hilly 41.2 28.1 94 163 164 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Residential 33.1 28.2 95 165 167 Daka Momand Dara Nangarhar Agriculture 65.5 46.2 96 168 170 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Residential 38 25.7 251 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Annex 5.5: Noise Levels at the various Segments of CASA0-1000 TL Location of AP Towers /Markers Noise level Sr. No Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use (No.) (dB) From To 1 0 1 Shir khan Bndar Imam Sahib Kunduz Barren 37.9 2 3 4 Kartib Imam Sahib Kunduz Agriculture 52.2 3 8A 8B Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert 35.5 4 10 11 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert, 50.1 5 11 12 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert 43.2 6 12 14 Tipali Khanabad Kunduz Residential. 58.3 7 14 17 Kanam Khanabad Kunduz Agriculture 50.1 8 25 26 Muhmandan Khanabad Kunduz Hilly. 37.9 9 26 27 Ali abad Khanabad Kunduz Barren 35.7 10 27 28 Quramqol Ali abad Kunduz Barren 37.9 11 7 5 sang Nuqilan Dih Salah Baghlan Residential 43.1 12 10 7 Godar Dih Salah Baghlan Hilly 47 13 10 7 Joshan Dih Salah Baghlan Barren 44 14 18 13 kewan Puli Hisar Baghlan Residential 42.1 15 31 25 Tangy Puli Hisar Baghlan Agriculture 39.7 16 35 34 sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Desert 46.9 17 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Residential 39.9 18 43 37 Qolaqan Puli Hisar Baghlan Hilly 44 19 79 73 Panjshiria Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Hilly 45.3 20 84 79 khawojo Higran Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Residential 39.7 252 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Towers /Markers Noise level Sr. No Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use (No.) (dB) From To 21 87 84 Muhammad Dad Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Commercial 56.8 22 92 90 Ahangaran Khoshkar Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Hilly 46 23 93 92 zard asparan Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Hilly 47.9 24 102 97 katal e Morgh Khwaja Hijran (Jelga) Baghlan Residential 39.7 25 45 43 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. 44.2 26 73 72 Karwaj Khana Hesa Awal Kohistan Panjshir Agriculture. 39.3 27 87 86 Bam Wardari Hesa Awal Kohistan Panjshir Agriculture 40.1 28 90 89 Dikak Hesa Awal Kohistan Panjshir Residential 66.2 29 93 92 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Mountain 47 30 103 102 Safachir Khenj Panjshir Agriculture 39.3 31 108 107 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Residential 39.2 32 113 112 Berjman Khenj Panjshir Residential 40.1 33 115 114 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Hilly. 46 34 122 121 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Hilly. 47 35 124 123 Marz Khenj Panjshir Residential 39.1 36 127 126 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Agriculture 39.4 37 139 138 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture 40.1 38 147 146 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Residential, 66.2 39 149 148 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Residential, 40.1 40 150 149 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Residential, 40 41 159 158 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture 39.4 42 161 160 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture 40 253 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Towers /Markers Noise level Sr. No Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use (No.) (dB) From To 43 165 164 Gurg dara Rokha Panjshir Hilly 38.4 44 168 167 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Hilly 44.2 45 180 179 Olook Rokha Panjshir Agriculture 39.4 46 186 185 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Residential 66.2 47 5 6 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Hilly 55.1 48 14 15 khuman Tagab Kapisa Agriculture 45.9 49 15 16 shinkay Tagab Kapisa Hilly 34.7 50 19 20 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Agriculture 54.2 51 215/3 216 Sanjan Hesa Awal Kohistan Kapisa Pasture 36.8 52 217 217/1 Hum Zargar Hesa Awal Kohistan Kapisa Pasture 40.1 53 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Residential 48.9 54 219 219/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Pasture 44.1 55 220 221 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Residential. 52.1 56 228 229 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Barren 43.1 57 235 237 Qalawat Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 49.8 58 237 238 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 43.8 59 240 241 Tupa ahmad baig Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 38.6 60 241 242 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Residential. 42.1 61 244 245 Maktab bazar Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture 39.8 62 253 254 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Agriculture 42.7 63 257 258 Qalasa Tagab Kapisa Residential 36.3 64 25 26 Naghlo Surobi kabul Hilly 50 254 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Towers /Markers Noise level Sr. No Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use (No.) (dB) From To 65 44 40 Badpakh Badpash Laghman Desert 36.3 66 47 44 Kharoto Dasta Badpash Laghman Desert 39.2 67 55 56 Naw Abad Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 70.1 68 56 57 Bagh kanda Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 69.1 69 57 58 Thara khel Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 62.4 70 60 61 Khan Qada Sarfraz Qarghayi Laghman Residential 59.1 71 61 65 Nowaboy fator gamba Qarghayi Laghman Barren 55.1 72 61 62 Pator Ghumba Qarghayi Laghman Residential 65.5 73 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Residential 65.7 74 66 69 Ahmad zai Qarghayi Laghman Agriculture 48.7 75 69 70 Koz ahmadzi darya Qarghayi Laghman Residential 42.6 76 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Barren 46.6 77 71 75 Bahrabad Dashta Bihsud Nangarhar Hilly 51.9 78 75 77 wach Tangai Bihsud Nangarhar Hilly 42.6 79 94 95 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Hilly 41.8 80 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Residential 57.2 81 105 106 Bara Banda Kama Nangarhar Residential 65.5 82 105 106 Kaj Qala Kama Nangarhar Hilly 55.2 83 106 108 Godio kaly Kama Nangarhar Barren 47.5 84 106 108 Saadabad Kama Nangarhar Residential 53.2 85 121 124 Kozz mirza Khial Kama Nangarhar Hilly 54.2 86 124 127 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Agriculture 56.4 255 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location of AP Towers /Markers Noise level Sr. No Village/ Settlements District Province Land Use (No.) (dB) From To 87 132 134 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Desert 52.1 88 139 140 Damam Goshta Nangarhar Barren 39.8 89 142 144 Kolali Kondow Lal Pur Nangarhar Hilly 55.2 90 144 145 chiknawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Residential 53.1 91 145 147 shah koty Lal Pur Nangarhar Desert 36.4 92 159 161 kreda Lal Pur Nangarhar Agriculture 64.8 93 162 163 Lalee dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Hilly 51.9 94 163 164 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Residential 56.1 95 165 167 Daka Momand Dara Nangarhar Agriculture 64.1 96 168 170 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Residential 57.4 256 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Annex 6.1: Type of Land within the Area of Influence Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Barren, 1 1095 464102.96 4116030.31 0 1 Shir khan Bndar Imam Sahib Kunduz Both - 0+00 00+432 Desert, 2 1095 00+432 01+948 464927.61 444268.45 1 2 Shir khan Bndar Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert, Both - 3 1095 01+948 04+177 467104.85 4113791.24 2 3 chalkapa Imam Sahib Kunduz Agriculture, Residential. Both - Agriculture, 4 1096 467969.04 4113030.09 3 4 Kartib Imam Sahib Kunduz Both - 04+177 05+329 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 5 1096 478064.37 4110601 4 7/7 Karkotarra Imam Sahib Kunduz Both - 05+329 09+785 Residential.Hilly. 6 1096 12+300 12+800 474413.08 4109338.93 7/7 8 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert Both - 7 1097 12+800 16+333 476583.31 4106343.3 8 8A Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert, Both - 8 1097 16+333 22+396 480436.06 4101858.38 8A 8B Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert, Both - 9 1097 02+396 319+015 480211.26 4094307.79 8b 9 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Desert, Both - Residential, Desert, 10 2008 480201.02 4080186.39 9 10 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Left - 31+905 40+026 Hilly. Residential, Desert, 11 2008 487803.09 4078350.99 10 11 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Left - 40+026 48+024 Hilly. 12 1098 48+024 53+394 491964.03 4074955.98 11 12 Desert abdan Imam Sahib Kunduz Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both - 13 1098 53+394 58+444 493088.43 4070181.43 12 14 Tipali Khanabad Kunduz Agriculture, Residential. Both - Agriculture, 14 1098 484118.16 4067475.54 14 17 Kanam Khanabad Kunduz ResidentialWater Both - 58+444 06+446 Logged, Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, 15 2005 495479.7 4062918.2 17 20 Katakhil Khanabad Kunduz Both - 61+446 66+234 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, 16 2006 499506.3 4057323.15 20 24 Katakhil Khanabad Kunduz Both - 66+234 73+515 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, 17 2006 499034.2 4055601.3 24 25 Katakhil Khanabad Kunduz Barren, Desert, Hilly, Both - 73+515 75+300 Orchards. 18 2007 35+300 80+283 500000.15 4050712.8 25 26 Muhmandan Khanabad Kunduz Agriculture, Residential, Both - 257 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Barren, Hilly. 19 2007 802+833 89+598 502113.7 4046951.5 26 27 Ali abad Khanabad Kunduz , Barren, Desert, Both - 20 2007 84+598 877+559 509050.13 4044458 27 28 Quramqol Ali abad Kunduz , Barren, Desert, Both - Agriculture, 21 2005 534655.2 3946353.9 5 1 Dihsala Dih Salah Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Right - 04+666 04+663 Orchards. Agriculture, 22 2005 537472.6 3944516.9 7 5 sang Nuqilan Dih Salah Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Right - 07+963 04+663 Orchards. Agriculture, 23 2005 539151.13 3944282.55 10 7 Godar Dih Salah Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Right - 09+731 07+463 Orchards. Agriculture, 24 2005 540522.56 3943562.09 13 10 Diak Dih Salah Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Right - 01+118 09+731 Orchards. AgricultureResidential, 25 2004 542618.08 3941967.33 18 13 kewan Puli Hisar Baghlan Right - 14+138 11+188 Barren, Hilly, Orchards. AgricultureResidential, 26 2004 545071.45 394087.04 20 18 Ahangaran Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - 16+882 14+138 Barren, Hilly, Orchards. AgricultureResidential, 27 2004 547771.98 3941433.12 22 20 Lakarmar Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - 19+660 16+882 Barren, Hilly, Orchards. AgricultureResidential, 28 2004 547771.98 3941433.12 22 20 Lakarmar Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - 19+660 16+882 Barren, Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 29 2003 549689.02 3941618.66 25 22 Shora Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 21+653 19+660 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 30 2003 551346.92 3941249.9 31 25 Tangy Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 23+483 21+653 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 31 2003 553518 3942167.9 34 31 Lalbach Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 25+843 23+483 Orchards. 258 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 32 2003 553518 3942167.9 34 31 Lalbach Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 25+843 23+483 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 33 1094 555076.28 3942245.56 35 34 sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 27+403 25+843 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 34 2002 555076.28 3942245.36 35 34 Sarab Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 27+403 25+863 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 35 1094 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 32+926 27+403 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 36 1094 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 samadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 32+926 27+403 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 37 2002 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 Amadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 32+926 27+403 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 38 2002 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 Amadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 32+926 27+403 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 39 2002 560527.11 3943013.13 37 35 Amadan Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 32+926 27+403 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Barren, Desert, Hilly, 40 1094 571792.8 324662.57 43 37 Qolaqan Puli Hisar Baghlan Both - Water Logged, 95+956 32+926 Orchards. 41 2002 95+956 32+926 571792.81 3246623.5 43 37 Qolagan Puli Hisar Baghlan Agriculture, Residential, Both - 259 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Barren, Desert, Hilly, Water Logged, Orchards. Khwaja Barren, Desert, 42 2002 516942 3991182 65 63 No village Hijran Baghlan Hilly.both Side mountain Both - 00+411 01+791 (Jelga) and right side river Khwaja 43 2002 517413 3990356 67 65 No village Hijran Baghlan Barren, Hilly. Both - 00+669 00+411 (Jelga) Khwaja Barren, Hilly.both Side 44 2002 518837 3990360 70 67 No village Hijran Baghlan mountain and right side Both - 00+214 00+669 (Jelga) river Khwaja Agriculture, 45 2001 519787 3989179 73 70 Daria Hijran Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Left - 02+409 00+214 (Jelga) Orchards. Khwaja Agriculture, 46 2001 522348 3984771 79 73 Panjshiria Hijran Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Right - 00+483 02+409 (Jelga) Orchards. Khwaja Agriculture, 47 2001 522049 3980510 84 79 khawojo Higran Hijran Baghlan Residential.Hilly, Right - 00+923 00+483 (Jelga) Orchards. Agriculture, Khwaja Muhammad Commercial, 48 2000 522096 3975391 87 84 Hijran Baghlan Both - Dad Residential, Barren, (Jelga) 00+952 00+923 Desert, Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Khwaja Commercial, 49 2000 522791 3973523 90 87 Yarmy sugla Hijran Baghlan Both - Residential, Barren, (Jelga) 01+013 00+952 Desert, Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Khwaja Commercial, 50 1099 523456 3968018 93 92 zard asparan Hijran Baghlan Right - Residential, Barren, (Jelga) 01+793 03+113 Desert, Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Khwaja Barren, Desert, Hilly, 51 1099 527632 3957182 97 93 khawaya aoliya Hijran Baghlan Right - Water Logged, (Jelga) 00+706 01+793 Orchards. 260 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Khwaja Residential, Barren, 52 1099 531039 3949292 102 97 katal e Morgh Hijran Baghlan Right - Hilly. 0+00 00+706 (Jelga) No population, 53 1065 571792.81 3946623.57 45 43 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 86+658 90+934 Agriculture 54 1065 85+203 86+658 575937.99 3945462.61 47 45 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Right No population, 55 1065 577438.11 3445174.164 53 47 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 81+697 85+204 Agriculture No 56 1075 580545.53 3943550.07 54 53 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Agriculture, Hilly. Right 81+269 81+697 Population No 57 1075 580786.08 3943339.89 55 54 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Agriculture, Hilly. Right 80+992 81+269 Population Agriculture, Residential, 58 1076 580842.04 3942965.35 56 55 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Right 80+600 80+992 Hilly. No population, 59 1064 580520.08 3941738.38 57 58 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 78+758 79+470 Agriculture 60 1064 78+758 79+470 580520.08 3941738.38 57 58 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Right Agriculture, Residential, 61 1076 580873.06 39442548.75 57 56 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Right 79+979 80+600 Hilly. No Population, 62 1076 580785.21 3942194.4 58 57 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 79+470 79+979 agriculture No population, 63 1064 580410.22 3941048.88 60 59 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 78+591 78+758 Agriculture No 64 1064 580556.83 3940690.87 61 60 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right population, 77+893 78+591 No 261 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture No Population, 65 1074 580859.4 3940192.18 62 61 Khawak valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 77+621 77+893 agriculture No Population, 66 1074 581110.14 3939834.2 63 62 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 76+838 77+621 agriculture No Population, 67 1074 591423.89 3939366.24 64 63 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 76+621 76+838 agriculture No Population, 68 1072 581515.81 3939053.75 65 64 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 76+295 76+621 agriculture No Population, 69 1072 581594.97 3938510.77 66 65 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 76+764 76+296 agriculture No Population, 70 1072 581595.58 3938207 67 66 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right No 75+443 75+764 agriculture CL in a 71 1073 581554.54 3937997.76 68 67 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right 76+229 75+443 valley CL in a 72 1073 581663.4 3937610.97 69 68 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right 74+828 75+229 valley CL in a 73 1073 581566.82 3937161.12 70 69 Khawak Valley Paryan Panjshir Hilly. Right 74+367 74+828 valley No Hesa Awal Population, 74 1071 581718.63 3936855.33 71 70 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Hilly. Right Kohistan No 73+994 74+367 agriculture 262 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) No Hesa Awal Population, 75 1071 581880 3936575.48 72 71 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Hilly. Right Kohistan No 73+697 7399+371 agriculture Hesa Awal Agriculture, 76 1071 581774.52 3936270.4 73 72 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Both - 73+374 73+697 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal 77 1070 581371.2 3936119.81 74 73 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Residential, Hilly. Both - 72+944 73+374 Kohistan Hesa Awal 78 1070 581092.94 3935988.43 75 74 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Residential, Hilly. Both - 72+636 72+944 Kohistan Hesa Awal 79 1070 580842.57 3935827.99 76 75 Karwaj Khana Panjshir Residential, Hilly. Right - 72+339 72+636 Kohistan Hesa Awal Agriculture, 80 1063 580151.42 3935751.74 81 76 Karwach Khana Panjshir Both - 69+717 72+339 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. No Hesa Awal population, 81 1063 579602.67 3933566.32 82 81 Rabbat Panjshir Hilly. Both Kohistan No 69+322 69+717 Agriculture No Hesa Awal population, 82 1063 579602.23 3933122.67 83 82 Rabbat Panjshir Hilly. Both Kohistan No 68+296 69+322 Agriculture Hesa Awal Agriculture, 83 1062 578007.21 3932416.24 84 83 Khamoshak Panjshir Right 67+248 68+296 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. No Hesa Awal population, 84 1062 578037.13 3930678.34 86 85 Khamoshak Panjshir Hilly. Right Kohistan No 65+471 66+426 Agriculture Hesa Awal 85 1061 577505.21 3930004.75 87 86 Bam Wardari Panjshir Agriculture Right - 64+786 65+471 Kohistan Hesa Awal 86 1061 577141.94 3929679.24 88 87 Bam Wardari Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Right - 64+392 64+786 Kohistan Hesa Awal 87 1061 576728.26 3929450.31 89 88 Bam Wardari Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Right - 63+458 64+392 Kohistan Hesa Awal Agriculture, 88 1069 575917.58 3929072.43 90 89 Dikak Panjshir Right - 62+995 63+458 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. 263 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Hesa Awal Agriculture, 89 1069 575459.27 3928591.54 91 90 Dikak Panjshir Right - 62+055 62+995 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal 90 1069 575459.27 3928591.54 91 90 Dikak Panjshir Right - 62+055 62+995 Kohistan Hesa Awal Agriculture, 91 1069 574798.52 3928181.2 92 91 Dikak Panjshir Right - 61+805 62+055 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal 92 1069 574798.52 3928181.2 92 91 Dikak Panjshir Right - 61+805 62+055 Kohistan Agriculture, Hilly.AP in 93 1068 3928177.71 574502.45 93 92 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Right - 61+350 61+805 Mountain 94 1068 61+350 61+805 3928177.71 574502.45 93 92 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Right - Agriculture, 95 1068 574000.32 3927971.42 94 93 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Residential.Hilly.AP in Right - 60+557 61+350 Mountain 96 1068 60+557 61+350 574000.32 3927971.42 94 93 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Right - Agriculture, 97 1068 573675.25 3927377.45 95 94 Dasht Riwat Khenj Panjshir Residential.Hilly.AP in Right - 60+289 60+557 Mountain Agriculture, 98 1067 573362.9 3927126.13 96 95 Abb Sufaid Khenj Panjshir Right - 59+076 60+889 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 99 1067 572459.39 3926511.84 97 96 Abb Sufaid Khenj Panjshir Right - 58+543 59+076 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 100 1067 572084.25 3926049.23 98 97 Abb Sufaid Khenj Panjshir Right - 58+200 58+543 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 101 1078 571453.81 3925741.44 99 98 Ghanjo Khenj Panjshir Right - 57+498 58+200 Residential.Hilly. 102 1078 57+102 57+498 571129.56 3925513.47 100 99 Ghanjo Khenj Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Right - Agriculture, 103 1078 570874.15 3925253.74 101 100 Zardi Khenj Panjshir Right - 56+737 57+102 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 104 1066 570622.31 3925181.64 102 101 Zardi Khenj Panjshir Right - 56+192 56+737 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 105 1066 56191.54 56737.49 103 102 Safachir Khenj Panjshir Right Ap in hilly 55+320 56+192 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 106 1066 569461.6 3924331.06 104 103 Safachir Khenj Panjshir Right AP in hilly 54+644 05+540 Residential.Hilly. 264 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, 107 1077 568962.34 3923992.76 105 104 Matta Khenj Panjshir Both - 54+644 54+644 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 108 1077 568028.42 3923297.54 106 105 Matta Khenj Panjshir Both - 53+269 53+394 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 109 1077 567832.39 3922849.08 107 106 Matta Khenj Panjshir Both - 51+465 53+269 Residential.Hilly. passing Agriculture, 110 1016 566900.41 3921579.33 108 107 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Both over Residential.Hilly. 51+205 51+465 resident passing Agriculture, 111 1016 566900.41 3921579.33 108 107 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Both over Residential.Hilly. 51+205 51+465 resident Agriculture, Left Bazar 112 1016 566461.08 3921212.52 112 111 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Both 19+386 51+205 Residential.Hilly. khinj Agriculture, Left Bazar 113 1016 566461.08 3921212.52 112 111 Bazar khinj Khenj Panjshir Both 19+386 51+205 Residential.Hilly. khinj Crossing Agriculture, 114 1016 565259.35 3920260.48 113 112 Berjman Khenj Panjshir Both over river Residential.Hilly. 49+093 49+386 and road Agriculture, 115 1027 565041.39 3919866.55 114 113 Berjaman Khenj Panjshir Left - 47+989 49+093 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 116 1027 564370.99 3919452.12 115 114 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Left - 47+438 47+989 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 117 1027 563929.65 3919033.44 116 115 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Left - 46+871 47+438 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 118 1026 563687.85 3918466.95 117 116 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Left - 46+362 46+871 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 119 1026 563811.72 3918018.35 118 117 Pukh Khenj Panjshir Left - 46+165 46+362 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 120 1026 568645.48 3917201.76 119 118 Katchawar Khenj Panjshir Both - 45+332 46+165 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, Passing 121 1025 563504.32 3916928.92 120 119 Stawak Khenj Panjshir Left 44+297 45+332 Residential.Hilly. over Agriculture, 122 1025 562719.67 3916559.24 121 120 Uzoo Khenj Panjshir Left - 44+157 44+397 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 123 1025 562719.67 3916559.24 121 120 Uzoo Khenj Panjshir Left - 44+157 44+397 Residential.Hilly. 265 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, 124 1025 562270.7 3916249.9 122 121 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Left - 43+432 44+157 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, Right 125 1024 561454.34 3916166.64 123 122 Dashtak Khenj Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 42+386 43+432 Orchards. 126 1023 41+039 42+386 560905.41 3915746.89 124 123 Marz Khenj Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left - 127 1023 40+774 41+039 559746.22 3915101.32 125 124 Marz Khenj Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left - 128 1023 38+799 40+774 559128 3914519.74 126 125 Marz Khenj Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left - Right 129 1022 558148.65 3913597.22 127 126 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left 37+953 38+796 Mountain Right 130 1022 557124.19 3913342.2 128 127 Jangal Khenj Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left 37+524 37+953 Mountain Passing 131 1022 556852.1 3913194.87 129 128 Jangal Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Both 37+214 37+524 over river Agriculture, Right 132 1021 555927.42 3912872.67 130 129 Barak Bazarak Panjshir Left 35+501 37+214 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right 133 1021 554953.69 3912676.58 131 130 Barak Bazarak Panjshir Left 35+142 35+501 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right 134 1021 554646.77 3912453.85 132 131 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Left 34+863 35+142 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right 135 1021 554646.77 3912453.85 132 131 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Left 34+863 35+142 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right 136 1012 554526.96 3912317.93 133 132 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Left 34+682 34+863 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right 137 1012 554387.22 3912084.27 134 133 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Left 34+409 34+682 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right 138 1012 554042.27 3911916 135 134 Oroo Bazarak Panjshir Left 33+816 34+409 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, 139 1011 553641.96 3911781.68 136 135 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Left - 33+603 33+816 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 140 1011 552981.34 3911832.78 137 136 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Left - 32+941 33+603 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, 141 1011 552449.42 3911700.09 138 137 wastana Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left - 32+655 32+941 Orchards. 266 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) 142 1005 32+154 32+655 552216.12 3911839.92 139 138 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left - 143 1005 31+930 32+154 552216.12 3911247.19 140 139 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left - 144 1005 31+404 31+930 551466.43 3910930 141 140 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left - Agriculture, Residential, Right 145 1004 551801.12 3910627.9 142 141 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Left 31+060 31+404 Orchards. Mountain Right 146 1004 551129.62 3910598.39 143 142 Sangana Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left 30+772 31+060 Mountain Right 147 1003 550711.39 3910314.09 145 144 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 30+325 30+621 Mountain Right 148 1003 550409.2 3909972.58 146 145 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 29+869 30+325 Mountain Right 149 1003 550150.32 3909825.46 147 146 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 29+572 29+869 Mountain Right 150 1002 549761.43 3909481.87 148 147 Nawalich Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 28+704 29+572 Mountain Right 151 1002 549070.13 3909215.67 149 148 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 28+041 28+704 Mountain Right 152 1004 550866.9 3910565.69 149 148 Bad qol Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 30+621 30+772 Mountain Right 153 1002 548617.93 3909007.48 150 149 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 27+418 28+041 Mountain Right 154 1002 548617.93 3909007.48 150 149 Jangalak Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture , Residential, Left 27+418 28+041 Mountain Agriculture , Residential, 155 1001 547893.44 3908602.2 151 150 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Left - 26+560 27+418 Hilly. Agriculture , Residential, 156 1001 547670.43 3908001.05 152 151 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Left - 26+343 26+560 Hilly. Agriculture, Right 157 1009 547719.87 3907830.15 153 152 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 26+165 26+343 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 158 1009 547530.11 3907548.12 154 153 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 25+825 26+165 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 159 1009 547371.55 3907516.46 155 154 Manjahor Bazarak Panjshir Left 25+463 25+825 Residential.Hilly. Mountain 267 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Right 160 1008 547031.63 3907341.5 156 155 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Agriculture, Residential. Left 25+281 25+463 Mountain Agriculture, Right 161 1008 546873.24 3907151.45 157 156 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 25+033 25+281 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 162 1008 546749.74 3907007.44 158 157 Tulkha Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 24+844 25+033 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Right 163 1007 546369.04 3906591.79 159 158 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Left 24+280 24+844 Orchards. Mountain Agriculture, Residential, Right 164 1007 546153.89 3906208.35 160 159 Malow Bazarak Panjshir Left 23+604 24+280 Orchards. Mountain Agriculture, Residential, Right 165 1007 545865.61 3905492.57 161 160 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Left 22+898 23+604 Orchards. Mountain Agriculture, Right 166 1006 545425.33 3905419.72 162 161 Khana Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 22+623 22+898 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 167 1006 545128.58 3905303.78 163 162 Hizbi khel Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 21+890 22+623 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 168 1006 544674.99 3904569.05 164 163 Hizbi khel Bazarak Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 21+297 21+890 Orchards. Agriculture, 169 1010 544334.9 3904378.44 165 164 Gurg dara Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left - 20+596 21+297 Orchards. Agriculture, 170 1010 544025.63 3903796.31 166 165 Purbel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left - 19+955 20+596 Orchards. Agriculture, 171 1010 543838.36 3903284.13 167 166 Purbel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left - 19+846 19+955 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 172 1020 543912.46 3903060.15 168 167 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 19+610 19+846 Orchards. Agriculture, 173 1020 543996.09 392612.75 169 168 Shaja Rokha Panjshir Left - 19+155 19+610 Residential.Hilly, 268 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Orchards. Agriculture, 174 1020 543906.24 3902180.94 170 169 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Both - 18+714 19+155 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 175 1019 543578.37 3901938.23 171 170 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 18+306 18+714 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 176 1019 542922.01 3901253.29 172 171 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 17+335 17+834 Orchards. Agriculture, Passing 177 1018 542790.75 3901088.1 174 173 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Both over river 17+124 17+335 Orchards. Agriculture, 178 1018 542541.13 3900686.89 175 174 Darkhel Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Both 16+652 17+124 Orchards. Agriculture, Passing 179 1018 542452.77 3900610.14 176 175 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Both over river 16+534 16+652 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 180 1017 541972.32 3900561.02 177 176 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 15+751 16+534 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 181 1017 541530.47 3900435.54 178 177 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 15+697 15+751 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 182 1017 541172.35 3900614.36 179 178 Aspania Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 15+560 15+697 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 183 1015 541036.31 3900716.99 180 179 Olook Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left mountain 15+383 15+560 Orchards. left river Agriculture, Right 184 1015 539840.95 3900286.19 182 181 Olook Rokha Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Left mountain 13+463 14+382 Orchards. left river Agriculture, Right 185 1014 538508.41 3900305.27 183 182 _ Rokha Panjshir Left 13+180 13+463 Residential.Hilly. Mountain 269 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Right 186 1014 538185.22 3900287.66 184 183 Estaicha Anaba Panjshir Left 12+598 13+180 Residential.Hilly. Mountain AP in Agriculture, 187 1014 537863.76 390086.38 185 184 Estaicha Anaba Panjshir Left middle of Residential.Hilly. 12+266 12+598 mountain AP in Residential, Hilly.Right 188 1013 537328.07 3899081.63 186 185 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Left middle of mountain left river 11+048 12+266 mountain Agriculture, Passing 189 1013 537052.43 3899081.63 187 186 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Residential.Hilly.Right Left over strom 10+917 11+048 mountain left river Agriculture, Right 190 1013 535157.217 3898124.589 190 187 Abdara Anaba Panjshir Residential.Hilly, Right muntain left 08+907 10+917 Orchards. river Agriculture, Commercial, CL on 191 1030 558875.1 3853546.43 1 2 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, piedmont 0+000 01+366 Orchards. Agriculture, CL on 192 1030 559623.73 3847790.64 2 3 Jobar Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left piedmont 01+366 05+810 Orchards. Agriculture, CL on 193 1030 559862.07 3846328.3 3 4 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left piedmont 05+810 07+292 Orchards. Agriculture, right 194 1031 559862.07 3846328.3 4 5 Gulzar khill Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 07+292 07+629 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 195 1031 560169.9 3845234.08 5 6 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Left 07+629 08+431 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Agriculture, Right side 196 1031 560234 3844733 6 7 shir khil Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left mountain 08+431 08+935 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 197 1032 56034.32 3844733.96 7 8 Baba khil Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 08+935 09+126 Orchards. 198 1032 09+126 09+473 560319.16 3844563.6 8 9 Baba khil Tagab Kapisa Agriculture, Left Right side 270 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Residential.Hilly, mountain Orchards. Agriculture, Right side 199 1032 560346.42 3844217.92 9 10 Umar khil Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left mountain 09+473 09+886 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 200 1034 560428.25 3843812.26 10 11 Umar khil Tagab Kapisa Left AP on hilly Residential, Desert, 09+886 10+195 Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 201 1034 560706.45 3842699.36 11 12 khan khil Tagab Kapisa Left AP on hilly Residential, Hilly, 10+195 11034+149 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 202 1034 560812.97 38420236.89 12 13 khan khil Tagab Kapisa Left AP on hilly Residential, Hilly, 11034+149 11+715 Orchards. Agriculture, left hilly 203 1035 561342.17 3840532.85 13 14 Nizam khil Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Right resident, 11+715 13+300 Orchards. Agricultue Agriculture, 204 1035 561586.62 3839624.15 14 15 khuman Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Right AP on hilly 13+300 14+241 Orchards. Agriculture, 205 1035 561742.7 3838861.38 15 16 shinkay Tagab Kapisa Right AP on hilly 14+241 15+020 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, Both Side 206 1033 561761.6 3838861.38 16 17 Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left hilly areas 15+020 15+283 Orchards. Agriculture, 207 1033 561755.27 3838394.31 17 18 Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Hilly Area 15+882 15+487 Orchards. Agriculture, 208 1033 561947.19 387759.28 18 19 kom shinkay Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Hilly 15+487 16+152 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 209 1028 562325.5 3836936.04 19 20 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 16+152 17+057 Orchards. 271 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Right 210 1028 562840.53 3836716.78 20 21 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 17+057 17+617 Orchards. Agriculture, Right 211 1028 563060.72 3836581.57 21 22 kam Shinkay Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left Mountain 17+617 17+876 Orchards. Hesa Awal 212 1059 530043.243 3892183.429 207 212 Pufdum Kapisa Mountain Left - 0+000 02+289 Kohistan Hesa Awal 213 1059 530776.506 3889685.356 212 212/1 Pufdum Kapisa , Residential, Mountain Right - 02+289 02+905 Kohistan Hesa Awal Agriculture, 214 1059 530718.111 3889221.457 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Both - 02+905 03+373 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal Agriculture, 215 1059 530718.111 3889221.457 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Both - 02+905 03+373 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal Agriculture, 216 1059 530718.111 3889221.457 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Both - 02+905 03+373 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal Agriculture, 217 1059 530718.111 3889221.457 213/1 214 Pufdum Kapisa Both - 02+905 03+373 Kohistan Residential.Hilly. Hesa Awal Agriculture, Residential, 218 1058 531264.472 3888486.815 214 215 Pufdum Kapisa Both - 03+373 04+288 Kohistan Barren and Hesa Awal 219 1057 531907.56 3886501 215/3 216 Sanjan Kapisa Agriculture, Pasture Both - 05+454 06+375 Kohistan Hesa Awal Agriculture, Residential, 220 1058 531382.194 3888123.407 215 215/1 Sanjan Kapisa Both - 04+288 04+670 Kohistan Barren and Hesa Awal 221 1058 531623.803 3887377.565 215/1 215/3 Sanjan Kapisa Agriculture, Pasture Both - 04+670 05+454 Kohistan Hesa Awal Agriculture, 222 1057 533259.419 3885424.522 216 217 Hum Zargar Kapisa Right - 06+375 07+679 Kohistan Residential.Pasture Some area Dashti in mountain 223 1056 533816.58 3884909.126 217/1 217/2 Koh Band Kapisa , Residential, Mountain Right Bolaghian in some 07+991 08+438 residential Residential area on Dashti Agriculture, 224 1056 535246.552 3883586.294 217/2 217/7 Koh Band Kapisa Right right side Bolaghian Residential.Hilly.Pasture and hilly or 08+438 10+386 right side 272 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Residential and agriculture Dashti Agriculture, 225 1056 537145.891 3881829.262 217/7 218 Koh Band Kapisa Both area on Bolaghian Residential.Hilly.Pasture right side pasture 10+386 12+973 both side Hesa Awal 226 1057 533488.45 3885212.674 217 217/1 Hum Zargar Kapisa Pasture Both 07+679 07+991 Kohistan right side Agriculture, agriculture 227 1048 537145.891 3881829.262 218/0 218/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Residential.Resident on Both and left side right side 13+193 13+534 mountain right side Agriculture, agriculture 228 1049 537145.891 3881829.262 218/0 218/1 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Residential.Resident on Both and left side right side 13+193 13+534 mountain right side Agriculture, agriculture 229 1048 537616.31 3881569.317 218/1 219 DashtiBolaghain Koh Band Kapisa Residential.Resident on Both and left side right side 13+534 13+977 mountain Agriculture and Agriculture, residential 230 1055 537317.442 3881734.466 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Right Residential.Mountain on right and mountain 12+973 13+169 on left Agriculture and Agriculture, residential 231 1055 537317.442 3881734.466 218 218/1 Qilla zarkar Koh Band Kapisa Right Residential.Mountain on right and mountain 12+973 13+169 on left Dashti agriculture pasture and Left 232 1047 539134.535 3879843.699 219 220 Koh Band Kapisa right 15+383 16+151 Durnama resident right side Mountain 273 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, left side Residential.Right side mountain 233 1054 537908.932 38811236.72 219/1 219/2 Dashti durnama Koh Band Kapisa Right agriculture pasture and on 14+326 14+674 residentail left mountain piedmont Agriculture, centerline Residential.Right side 234 1054 538139.462 3880974.696 219/2 219/3 Dashti durnama Koh Band Kapisa Right on agriculture pasture and piedmont 14+674 15+068 residentail Agriculture, centerline Residential.right side 235 1054 538369.333 3880713.422 219/3 219/4 Dashti durnama Koh Band Kapisa Right on residential and piedmont 15+068 15+383 agriculture Right residential 236 1049 539134.523 3879843.699 220 221 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Agriculture, Residential. Right and left 16+751 17+069 mountain Both side residential 237 1049 539400.9 3879669.16 221 222 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Agriculture, Residential. Both and 17+069 20+280 agriculture resident on 238 1049 542595.03 3879389.73 222 223 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa , Residential, Pasture Both left right 20+280 20+757 mountain left Agriculture, agriculture 239 1050 543070.13 3879389.73 223 224 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Left Residential.Pasture right 20+757 22+102 mountain Agriculture, CL on 240 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 224 225 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Left 22+102 22+441 Residential.Pasture piedmont Left residential Agriculture, and 241 1050 544604.07 3878698.29 225 227 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Left Residential.Pasture agriculture right 22+441 23+349 mountain AgricultureDesert, CL in 242 1051 545415.05 3878332.42 227 228 Durnama Koh Band Kapisa Both 23+349 23+924 Hilly.Mountain mountain 274 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) centerline 243 1046 545694.88 3877830.26 228 229 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Barren, Hilly.Mountain Both on 23+605 24+135 piedmount One clinic Residential, Barren, 244 1046 547148.32 3876516.56 229 230 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Both on rtight Hilly. 24+135 25+431 side Centerline passing 245 1045 547339.32 3876222.07 230 231 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Barren, Hilly.pasture Both from non pereinial 25+782 26+576 streams 246 1045 26+576 26+932 547771.46 387555.8 231 232 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Barren, Hilly. Both centerline passing 247 1045 548058.74 3875345.84 232 233 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Hilly. Both through non pereinial 26+932 28+878 stream 248 1044 28+878 30+432 549618.96 3874182.04 233 234 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Barren, Hilly.Pasture Both Agriculture, Right side 249 1044 550621.39 3872994.55 234 235 Dara giava Nijrab Kapisa Residential.Agriculture Both residential 30+432 317+443 and pasture Agriculture, 250 1044 551360.54 3871911.51 235 237 Qalawat Nijrab Kapisa Both 31+743 32+367 Hilly.Mountain left side residential 251 1053 551685.94 3871380.28 237 238 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture, Residential. Left and and 32+367 32+810 agriculture Residential, Hilly, 252 1053 551815.42 3870955.99 238 239 Konj Nijrab Kapisa Left 32+810 33+041 Orchards. Left side agriculture and 253 1053 551864.25 3870731.01 239 240 Murit khil Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture, Orchards. Left residential right 33+041 33+504 mountain 275 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) passing over Tupa ahmad Agriculture, Residential, agriculture 254 1052 552164.89 3870380.04 240 241 Nijrab Kapisa Both baig Orchards. and resident 33+503 33+745 area passibng 255 1052 552268.84 3870161.05 241 242 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Agriculture, Residential. Both over 33+745 33+984 graveyard Agriculture, Residential, 256 1052 552474.6 3870039.67 242 243 Zar shwi Nijrab Kapisa Both AP on hilly 33+984 34+233 Orchards. Both side Agriculture, Residential, agriculture 257 1043 552656.44 3869869.06 243 244 Tangi Nijrab Kapisa Orchards.passing over Both and agriculture area 34+233 34+410 residential Both side Agriculture, Residential, agriculture 258 1043 552727.15 3869707.24 244 245 Maktab bazar Nijrab Kapisa Orchards.passing over Both and agriculture 34+410 34+802 residential Agriculture, Commercial, 259 1042 554076.4 3868847.65 246 247 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Both - Residential, Hilly, 36+396 39+314 Orchards. Agriculture, 260 1042 554689.2 3868164.84 247 248 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Commercial, Both - 37+314 37+658 Residential, Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 261 1042 554779.09 3867832.44 248 249 Abdal khil Nijrab Kapisa Both - Residential, Hilly, 37+658 37+923 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, 262 1041 554916.33 3867605.19 249 250 Char Qala Nijrab Kapisa Both 37+923 38+238 Orchards. left Agriculture, Residential, agriculture 263 1041 555123.84 3867369.39 250 251 Char Qala Nijrab Kapisa Left Orchards. right 38+238 38+620 mountain 276 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) right agriculture Agriculture, Residential, 264 1041 555363.26 3867070.81 251 252 Landa khil Tagab Kapisa Left left Orchards. agriculture 38+620 38+992 resident Agriculture, Commercial, Right 265 1040 555621.33 3866802.2 252 253 Landa khil Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, Mountain 38+992 39+466 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, Right 266 1040 555873.23 3866401.42 253 254 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, Mountain 39+466 39+801 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, Right 267 1040 555982.11 3866084.25 254 255 Mozian Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, Mountain 39+801 40+375 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 268 1038 556296.34 3864184.55 257 258 Qalasa Tagab Kapisa Left - Residential, Hilly, 42+720 42+957 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 269 1038 556271.78 3863948.85 258 259 Jalo khil Tagab Kapisa Left - Residential, Hilly, 42+957 43+177 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 270 1038 556380.32 3863757.43 259 260 Jalo khil Tagab Kapisa Left - Residential, Hilly, 43+177 43+619 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, Right 271 1037 556684.14 3863437.16 260 261 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, Mountain 43+619 46+143 Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, Right 272 1037 557460.13 3861035.23 261 262 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, Mountain 46+143 48+156 Orchards. 277 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Commercial, Right 273 1037 558164.56 3858854.78 262 263 Dohran Tagab Kapisa Left Residential, Hilly, Mountain 48+156 48+733 Orchards. left resident Agriculture, agriculture 274 1036 558278.76 3858288.94 263 264 _ Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left right Orchards. mountain 48+733 50+481 left resident Agriculture, agriculture 275 1036 558399.45 3856545.47 264 265 _ Tagab Kapisa Residential.Hilly, Left right Orchards. mountain 50+481 52+893 Agriculture, 276 1029 563659 3836338.85 22 23 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Residential.Hilly, Left 17+875 18+521 Orchards. Agriculture, Mountainen 277 1029 564485.41 3836074.2 23 24 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Left 18+521 19+388 Residential.Hilly. Area A police station in 278 1029 565476.38 3835160.42 24 25 Naghlo Surobi Kabul Agriculture, Hilly. Left area 19+388 20+737 population Agriculture, 279 1060 566219.12 3834480.04 25 26 Naghlo Surobi kabul Both - 20+737 217+437 Residential.Hilly. 280 1060 217+437 22+560 566125.8 3833668.62 26 27 Naghlo Surobi kabul Both - 281 1060 22+560 24+253 566791.8 3832111.55 27 28 Naghlo Surobi kabul Hilly. Both - Both side 282 1080 591155.02 3832031.8 44 40 Badpakh Badpash Laghman Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both Desert and 08+903 11+774 hilly Both side 283 1080 594089.5 3833940.4 47 44 Kharoto Dasta Badpash Laghman Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both present and 11+774 15+484 hilly 278 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Both side 284 1080 596591.46 3830777.3 49 47 Kharoto Dasta Badpash Laghman Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both Desert and 15+984 19+565 hilly In the cl and both Barren, Desert, side of cl 285 1079 596591.46 3830777.3 51 49 Mihterlam Dag Qarghayi Laghman Hilly.Right side are Both desert Mountain barren and 22+310 19+565 hilly Desert and 286 1079 606616.12 3828102.42 53 51 Mihterlam Dag Qarghayi Laghman Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both 22+310 29+961 Barren In clans both side 287 1079 610528.32 3825245.12 55 53 Mihterlam Dag Qarghayi Laghman Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both Desert and 29+961 34+929 Barren Agriculture, Residential, Ap5 Hilly 288 1093 40854.87 3825245.12 55 56 Naw Abad Qarghayi Laghman Both 34+929 35+629 Orchards. Ap56 Passing Agriculture, Residential, 289 1093 511221.83 3825316.23 56 57 Bagh kanda Qarghayi Laghman Both Road Orchards. 35+629 37+972 agriculture Agriculture, 290 1093 43364.63 3825353.79 57 58 Thara khel Qarghayi Laghman Right 37+792 39+150 Residential.Hilly. Agriculture, Ap on 291 1092 614455.56 3824515.81 58 59 Dahmazang Qarghayi Laghman Right 39+148 40+093 Residential.Hilly. Mountain Qato sarfraz Ap on 292 1092 615391 3824644.48 59 60 Qarghayi Laghman Right 40+093 41+292 khan Mountain Khan Qada Agriculture, 293 1092 616583.48 3824513.33 60 61 Qarghayi Laghman Right - 41+292 04+297 Sarfraz Residential.Hilly. Nowaboy fator Residential, Barren, 294 1090 619806.39 3821714.2 61 65 Qarghayi Laghman Both - 46+977 45+668 gamba Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, 295 1091 618173.8 5822789.44 61 62 Pator Ghumba Qarghayi Laghman Residential.Desert, Right On Hilly 42+977 43+707 Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, 296 1091 618173.8 5822789.44 61 62 Pator Ghumba Qarghayi Laghman Residential.Desert, Right On Hilly 42+977 43+707 Hilly, Orchards. 279 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Graveyard 297 1091 62 63 Kolalan Qarghayi Laghman Residential.Hilly, Right under line Orchards. Agriculture, 298 1090 620128.96 3821700.3 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Residential.Hilly, Right - 45+688 46+011 Orchards. Agriculture, 299 1090 620128.96 3821700.3 65 66 saltan khil Qarghayi Laghman Residential.Hilly, Right - 45+688 46+011 Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, 300 1090 622648.12 3820707.64 66 69 Ahmad zai Qarghayi Laghman Right - 46+011 48+784 Orchards. Koz ahmadzi 301 1089 624016.63 3819808.04 69 70 Qarghayi Laghman Both - 48+784 50+421 darya Barren, Desert, Left side 302 1088 626633.7 3818293.52 70 71 Daria Jabazar Qarghayi Laghman Hilly.Right side wcc Both Desert 52+994 53+445 tower Residential, Barren, Left side 303 1089 625307.99 3819060.74 70 70/4 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Both 50+421 51+913 Hilly.Right side River road Residential, Barren, Right side 304 1089 626243.62 3818519.3 70/4 70/7 Gambiry dag Qarghayi Laghman Hilly.Left side road right Both police tower 51+913 52+994 side river Bahrabad Barren, Desert, In CL 305 1088 637652.71 3816754.74 71 75 Bihsud Nangarhar Both 53+445 64+798 Dashta Hilly.Right side road stream ResidentialBarren, Bahrabad Left side 306 1088 638084.8 3816420.54 75 77 Bihsud Nangarhar Desert, Hilly.Right side Right Dashta Desert 64+798 65+344 Mountain Residential, Barren, 307 1087 638724.22 3816384.99 77 78 Weeh Tangy Bihsud Nangarhar Right - 65+344 65+984 Hilly.Left side Desert Residential, Barren, 308 1087 639717.39 3816304.68 79 81 Binaga Bihsud Nangarhar Right - 65+984 66+999 Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 309 1087 641553.59 3815480.5 81 90 Binigha Bihsud Nangarhar Both - Residential, Hilly, Water 669+992 697+668 Logged, Orchards. Agriculture, 310 1087 641553.59 3815480.5 81 90 Binigha Bihsud Nangarhar Commercial, Both - 669+992 697+668 Residential, Hilly, Water 280 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Logged, Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 311 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Both - ResidentialWater 967+668 71+559 Logged, Orchards. Agriculture, Commercial, 312 1085 642869.68 381449791 90 94 Muslimabad Bihsud Nangarhar Both - ResidentialWater 967+668 71+559 Logged, Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, 313 1085 643076.76 3814511.24 94 95 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar Barren, Hilly, Water Both - 71+559 7176+619 Logged, Orchards. Agriculture, 314 1085 6434591.32 3814692.2 95 96 Bazar Gonj Kama Nangarhar CommercialResidential, Right - 717+662 72+312 Barren, Hilly, Orchards. Agriculture, Residential, Shiragha 315 1086 644061.31 3814929.8 96 97 Kama Nangarhar Orchards.CL in Right - Majadidi 72+312 727+883 Mountain Agriculture, 316 1086 644529.98 3814929.88 97 98 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Residential.Hilly, Right - 72+783 73+295 Orchards. Agriculture, 317 1086 644850.64 3815085.27 98 99 Fagirabad Kama Nangarhar Residential.Hilly, Right 73+295 73+652 Orchards. From centerline right right side in area agricultural and left side Agriculture Residential, 318 1084 6456665.22 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Right and total Barren, Hilly, Orchards. mountain and hilly, Center line and left side are barren 738+443 24+531 land 281 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) From centerline right right side in area agricultural and left side Agriculture Residential, 319 1084 6456665.22 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Right and total Barren, Hilly, Orchards. mountain and hilly, Center line and left side are barren 738+443 24+531 land From centerline right right side in area agricultural and left side AgricultureResidential, 320 1084 6456665.22 3814754.14 99 101 Faqiabad Kama Nangarhar Right and total Barren, Hilly, Orchards. mountain and hilly, Center line and left side are barren 738+443 24+531 land From centerline right right side in area AgricultureResidential, agricultural Barren, Hilly, and left side 321 1084 646724.02 3814474.82 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Right Orchards.Left Side and total barren mountain and hilly, Center line and left side 74+918 75+664 are barren 282 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) land From centerline right right side in area agricultural AgricultureResidential, and left side Barren, Hilly, 322 1084 646724.02 3814474.82 102 103 Darbany Kama Nangarhar Right and total Orchards.Left Side mountain barren and hilly, Center line and left side are barren 74+918 75+664 land From centerline right right side in area agricultural and left side AgricultureResidential, 323 1084 646938.93 3814702.04 103 104 Sherghad Kama Nangarhar Right and total Barren, Hilly, Orchards. mountain and hilly, Center line and left side are barren 75+664 75+977 land 283 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) From centerline right right side in area agricultural and left side AgricultureResidential, 324 1084 646938.93 3814702.04 103 104 Sherghad Kama Nangarhar Right and total Barren, Hilly, Orchards. mountain and hilly, Center line and left side are barren 75+664 75+977 land All house and agriculture AgricultureResidential, 325 1083 647363.82 3814995.64 105 106 Bara Banda Kama Nangarhar Right area on the Barren, Hilly, Orchards. right side of center 76+254 76+509 line All house and agriculture AgricultureResidential, 326 1083 647922.48 3815252.81 106 108 Godio kaly Kama Nangarhar Right area on the Barren, Hilly, Orchards. right side of center 76+509 77+127 line All house and agriculture AgricultureResidential, 327 1083 647922.48 3815252.81 106 108 Saadabad Kama Nangarhar Right area on the Barren, Hilly, Orchards. right side of center 76+509 77+127 line Agriculture, Residential, Left side is 328 1082 854761.72 3809930.46 118 119 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly, Right Mountain 85+195 86+527 Orchards. and Desert 284 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Residential, Left side is 329 1082 654778.14 3809345.9 119 121 Mirza khial Kama Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly, Right Mountain 86+527 87+113 Orchards. and Desert Kozz mirza AgricultureResidential, All desert 330 1081 655366.99 3808234 121 124 Kama Nangarhar Right 87+113 88+425 Khial Barren, Hilly, Orchards. and hill Agriculture, Residential, And also 331 1081 656408.8 3808031.49 124 127 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly, Right Barren on 88+425 89+524 Orchards. the Agriculture, Residential, Left side of 332 1081 658239.92 3808168.89 127 129 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly, Right center line 89+524 91+576 Orchards. ResidentialBarren, 333 2009 659639.37 3806699.85 129 131 Gardawa Kama Nangarhar Right 09+376 93+440 Desert, Hilly. 334 2009 93+440 95+037 861051.92 3805986.12 131 132 Nio village Kama Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both Commercial, 335 2009 663239.66 3806093.82 132 134 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar ResidentialBarren, Both 95+037 98+296 Desert, Hilly. 95 percent Agriculture, residential Commercial, area on the 336 2010 664582.1 3806436.1 134 136 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Both Residential, Barren, right side of Desert, Orchards. tower 97+297 98+641 center line 96 percent Agriculture, residential Commercial, area on the 337 2010 667600.27 3804758.19 136 139 Adkhy Day Goshta Nangarhar Both Residential, Barren, right side of Desert, Orchards. tower 98+641 108+105 center line 97 percent residential Agriculture, Residential, area on the 338 2010 668498 384360.3 139 140 Damam Goshta Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Both right side of Orchards. tower 102+105 102+946 center line 339 2013 0+000 00+964 669159.82 380344453 140 141 Daman khawizy Goshta Nangarhar Residential, Barren, Both In center 285 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Desert, Hilly, Water line Logged, Orchards.Orchard RS Residential, Barren, All area in 340 2013 672824.42 3800018.36 141 142 Daman khawizy Goshta Nangarhar Both 00+104 33+475 Desert, Rs River center line Desert and 341 2013 676585.95 3797009.96 142 144 Kolali Kondow Lal Pur Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly. Both 06+335 11+193 Barren area ResidentialBarren, 342 2016 144 145 chiknawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 343 2016 145 147 shah koty Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 344 2016 147 150 Gat dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 345 2015 150 152 Gar dawa Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 346 2015 152 153 Mar senghy Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 347 2015 153 154 trekodo Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 348 2014 154 156 Sada Lal Pur Nangarhar Both Desert, Hilly. Agriculture, 349 2014 156 159 Sada Lal Pur Nangarhar ResidentialBarren, Both Desert, Hilly. Agriculture, 350 2014 159 161 kreda Lal Pur Nangarhar ResidentialBarren, Both Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 351 2011 689776.2 3791009 162 163 Lalee dog Lal Pur Nangarhar Right 11+193 27+045 Desert, Hilly. ResidentialBarren, 352 2011 6900034.4 3790466.5 163 164 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Right 27+046 27+647 Desert, Hilly. Agriculture, Residential, 353 2012 690251.8 37893607 164 165 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Water Right 102+946 28+825 Logged. Agriculture, Residential, Momand 354 2011 690832.4 3787950.6 165 167 Daka Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly, Both Dara 28+827 97+189 Water Logged. 286 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Location Chainage (Km) of Centre Location of AP Coordinates (GPS line T/L Sr. Towers Village/ ID Location) District Province Category of Land Use (Left, Remarks No. /Markers (No.) Settlements Right, From To Centre, East North From To Both) Agriculture, Residential, 355 2012 690951.7 3786994 168 170 Wada Lalpor Lal Pur Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Water Both 01+419 02+086 Logged Agriculture, Residential, Momand 356 2012 691107.96 3785777 170 172 Dog Nangarhar Barren, Desert, Hilly, Both Dara 02+086 03+236 Water Logged 287 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annex 8.1: Environmental Code of Prctices Introduction The objective of the Environmental Code of Practices (ECPs) is to address all potential and general construction related impacts during implementation of the Sindh Barrages Improvement Project (the Project). The ECPs will provide guidelines for best operating practices and environmental management guidelines to be followed by the contractors for sustainable management of all environmental issues. These ECPs shall be annexed to the general conditions of all the contracts, including subcontracts, carried out under the Project. The list of ECPs prepared for the Project is given below. • ECP 1: Waste Management • ECP 2: Fuels and Hazardous Goods Management • ECP 3: Water Resources Management • ECP 4: Drainage Management • ECP 5: Soil Quality Management • ECP 6: Erosion and Sediment Control • ECP 7: Top Soil Management • ECP 8: Topography and Landscaping • ECP 9: Quarry Areas Development and Operation • ECP 10: Air Quality Management • ECP 11: Noise and Vibration Management • ECP 12: Protection of Flora • ECP 13: Protection of Fauna • ECP 14: Protection of Fisheries • ECP 15: Road Transport and Road Traffic Management • ECP 16: Construction Camp Management • ECP 17: Cultural and Religious Issues • ECP 18: Workers Health and Safety Contractors will prepare site specific management plans, namely ESMP Implementation Plan (ESMPIP), in compliance with World Bank and Government of Afghanistan guidelines and based on the guidance given in the ECPs. The ESMPIP will form the part of the contract documents and will be used as monitoring tool for compliance. It is mandatory for the main contractors procured directly by the project to include these ECPs in their subcontracts. Violation of the compliance requirements will be treated as non-compliance leading to the corrections or otherwise imposing penalty on the contractors. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 ECP 1: Waste Management Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines General Waste Soil and water pollution The Contractor shall from the improper • Develop site specific waste management management of wastes plan for various specific waste streams and excess materials from (e.g., reusable waste, flammable waste, the construction sites. construction debris, food waste etc.) prior to commencing of construction and submit to supervision consultant for approval. • Organize disposal of all wastes generated during construction in the designated disposal sites approved by the Project. • Minimize the production of waste materials by 3R (Reduce, Recycle and Reuse) approach. • Segregate and reuse or recycle all the wastes, wherever practical. • Vehicles transporting solid waste shall be covered with tarps or nets to prevent spilling waste along the route. • Train and instruct all personnel in waste management practices and procedures as a component of the environmental induction process. • Provide refuse containers at each worksite. • Request suppliers to minimize packaging where practicable. • Place a high emphasis on good housekeeping practices. • Maintain all construction sites in a cleaner, tidy and safe condition and provide and maintain appropriate facilities as temporary storage of all wastes before transportation and final disposal. • Potable water should be supplied in bulk containers to reduce the quantity of plastic waste (plastic bottles). Plastic bag use should be avoided. Hazardous Health hazards and The Contractor shall Waste environmental impacts • Collect chemical wastes in 200 liter due to improper waste drums (or similar sealed container), management practices appropriately labeled for safe transport to an approved chemical waste depot. • Store, transport and handle all chemicals avoiding potential environmental pollution. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines • Store all hazardous wastes appropriately in bunded areas away from water courses. • Make available Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for hazardous materials on-site during construction. • Collect hydrocarbon wastes, including lube oils, for safe transport off-site for reuse, recycling, treatment or disposal at approved locations. • Construct concrete or other impermeable flooring to prevent seepage in case of spills. ECP 2: Fuels and Hazardous Goods Management Project Activity/ Environmental Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Impacts Fuels and Materials used in The Contractor shall hazardous construction have a goods. potential to be a source • Prepare spill control procedures and of contamination. submit them for supervision consultant approval. Improper storage and handling of fuels, • Train the relevant construction personnel in handling of fuels and spill control lubricants, chemicals procedures. and hazardous • Store dangerous goods in bunded areas goods/materials on-site, on top of a sealed plastic sheet away from and potential spills from watercourses. these goods may harm • Refueling shall occur only within bunded the environment or areas. health of construction • Store and use fuels in accordance with workers. material safety data sheets (MSDS). Make available MSDS for chemicals and dangerous goods on-site. • Transport waste of dangerous goods, which cannot be recycled, to a designated disposal site. • Provide absorbent and containment material (e.g., absorbent matting) where hazardous material are used and stored; and ensure personnel trained in the correct use. • Provide protective clothing, safety boots, helmets, masks, gloves, goggles, to the construction personnel, appropriate to materials in use. • Make sure all containers, drums, and tanks that are used for storage are in good Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Impacts condition and are labeled with expiry date. Any container, drum, or tank that is dented, cracked, or rusted might eventually leak. Check for leakage regularly to identify potential problems before they occur. • Store and use fuels in accordance with material safety data sheets (MSDSs). • Store all liquid fuels in fully bunded storage containers, with appropriate volumes, a roof, a collection point and appropriate filling/decanting point. • Store hazardous materials above flood level considered for construction purposes • Put containers and drums in temporary storages in clearly marked areas, where they will not be run over by vehicles or heavy machinery. The area shall preferably slope or drain to a safe collection area in the event of a spill. • Take all precautionary measures when handling and storing fuels and lubricants, avoiding environmental pollution. • Avoid the use of material with greater potential for contamination by substituting them with more environmentally friendly materials. ECP 3: Water Resources Management Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Hazardous Water pollution from the The Contractor shall material and storage, handling and Waste disposal of hazardous • Follow the management guidelines materials and general proposed in ECPs 1 and 2. construction waste, and • Minimize the generation of sediment, oil accidental spillage and grease, excess nutrients, organic matter, litter, debris and any form of waste (particularly petroleum and chemical wastes). These substances must not enter waterways or storm water systems. Discharge from Construction activities, The Contractor shall construction sewerages from sites construction sites and • Install temporary drainage works work camps may affect (channels and bunds) in areas required for sediment and erosion control and around the surface water quality. storage areas for construction materials. The construction works Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source will modify groundcover • Install temporary sediment basins, where and topography appropriate, to capture sediment-laden changing the surface run-off from site. water drainage patterns • Divert runoff from undisturbed areas of the area. These around the construction site. changes in hydrological • Stockpile materials away from drainage regime lead to increased lines rate of runoff, increase in • Prevent all solid and liquid wastes entering sediment and waterways by collecting solid waste, oils, contaminant loading, chemicals, bitumen spray waste and wastewaters from brick, concrete and increased flooding, and asphalt cutting where possible and effect habitat of fish and transport to an approved waste disposal other aquatic biology. site or recycling depot. • Wash out ready-mix concrete agitators and concrete handling equipment at washing facilities off site or into approved bunded areas on site. Ensure that tires of construction vehicles are cleaned in the washing bay (constructed at the entrance of the construction site) to remove the mud from the wheels. This should be done in every exit of each construction vehicle to ensure the local roads are kept clean. Soil erosion Soil erosion and dust The Contractor shall and siltation from the material stockpiles will increase • Stabilize the cleared areas not used for the sediment and construction activities with vegetation or appropriate surface water treatments as contaminant loading of soon as practicable following earthwork to surface water bodies. minimize erosion. • Ensure that roads used by construction vehicles are swept regularly to remove dust and sediment. • Water the loose material stockpiles, access roads and bare soils on an as required basis to minimize dust. Increase the watering frequency during periods of high risk (e.g. high winds). Construction Construction works in the The Contractor Shall activities in water bodies will water bodies increase sediment and • Dewater sites by pumping water to a contaminant loading, and sediment basin prior to release off site – do not pump directly off site. effect habitat of fish and other aquatic biology. • Monitor the water quality in the runoff from the site or areas affected by dredge/excavation plumes, and improve work practices as necessary. • Protect water bodies from sediment loads by silt screen or other barriers. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source • Minimize the generation of sediment, oil and grease, excess nutrients, organic matter, litter, debris and any form of waste (particularly petroleum and chemical wastes). These substances must not enter waterways or storm water systems. • Do not discharge cement and water curing used for cement concrete directly into water courses and drainage inlets. Drinking water Untreated surface water The Contractor Shall is not suitable for drinking purposes due to • Provide the drinking water that meets presence of suspended WBG EHS standards. Drinking water to be chlorinated at source, and ensure solids and ecoli. presence of residual chlorine 0.1 ~ 0.25 ppm as minimum after 30 minutes of chlorine contact time. ECP 4: Drainage Management Project Activity/ Environmental Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Impacts Excavation and Lack of proper drainage The Contractor shall earth works, and for rainwater/liquid construction waste or wastewater • Prepare drainage management yards owing to the procedures and submit them for supervision consultant approval. construction activities harms environment in • Prepare a program to prevent/avoid standing waters, which supervision terms of water and soil consultant will verify in advance and contamination, and confirm during implementation. mosquito growth. • Provide alternative drainage for rainwater if the construction works/earth-fillings cut the established drainage line. • Establish local drainage line with appropriate silt collector and silt screen for rainwater or wastewater connecting to the existing established drainage lines already there. • Rehabilitate road drainage structures immediately if damaged by contractors’ road transports. • Build new drainage lines as appropriate and required for wastewater from construction yards connecting to the available nearby recipient water bodies. Ensure wastewater quality conforms to Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Impacts WBG EHS guidelines, before it is being discharged into the recipient water bodies. • Ensure that there will be no water stagnation at the construction sites and camps. • Provide appropriate silt collector and silt screen at the inlet and manholes and periodically clean the drainage system to avoid drainage congestion. • Protect natural slopes of drainage channels to ensure adequate storm water drains. • Regularly inspect and maintain all drainage channels to assess and alleviate any drainage congestion problem. Ponding of water Health hazards due to • Do not allow ponding of water especially mosquito breeding near the waste storage areas and construction camps. • Discard all the storage containers that are capable of storing of water, after use or store them in inverted position. ECP 5: Soil Quality Management Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Storage of hazardous Spillage of hazardous The Contractor shall and toxic chemicals and toxic chemicals will contaminate the soils • Strictly manage the wastes management plans proposed in ECP1 and storage of materials in ECP2. • Construct appropriate spill contaminant facilities for all fuel storage areas. • Establish and maintain a hazardous material register detailing the location and quantities of hazardous substances including the storage, and their disposals. • Train personnel and implement safe work practices for minimizing the risk of spillage. • Identify the cause of contamination, if it is reported, and contain the area of contamination. The impact may be contained by isolating the source or implementing controls around the affected site. • Remediate the contaminated land using the most appropriate available method. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Construction material Erosion from The Contractor shall stock piles construction material stockpiles may • Protect the toe of all stockpiles, where contaminate the soils erosion is likely to occur, with silt fences, straw bales or bunds. ECP 6: Erosion and Sediment Control Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Clearing of Cleared areas and slopes The Contractor shall construction sites are susceptible for erosion • Prepare site specific erosion and of top soils, which affects sediment control measures and submit the growth of vegetation them for supervision consultant and causes ecological approval. imbalance. • Reinstate and protect cleared areas as soon as possible. • Cover unused area of disturbed or exposed surfaces immediately with mulch/grass turf/tree plantations. Construction The impact of soil erosion The Contractor shall activities and are (i) Increased run off material and sedimentation causing • Locate stockpiles away from drainage stockpiles a greater flood hazard to lines. the downstream, and (ii) • Protect the toe of all stockpiles, where destruction of aquatic erosion is likely to occur, with silt fences, straw bales or bunds. environment by erosion and/or deposition of • Remove debris from drainage paths and sediment control structures. sediment damaging the spawning grounds of fish • Cover the loose sediments of construction material and water them if required. • Divert natural runoff around construction areas prior to any site disturbance. • Install protective measures on site prior to construction, for example, sediment traps. • Install ‘cut off drains’ on large cut/fill batter slopes to control water runoff speed and hence erosion. • Observe the performance of drainage structures and erosion controls during rain and modify as required. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Soil erosion and Soil erosion and dust from The Contractor shall siltation the material stockpiles will increase the sediment and • Stabilize the cleared areas not used contaminant loading of for construction activities with vegetation or appropriate surface surface water bodies. water treatments as soon as practicable following earthwork to minimize erosion. • Ensure that roads used by construction vehicles are swept regularly to remove sediment. • Water the material stockpiles, access roads and bare soils on an as required basis to minimize dust. Increase the watering frequency during periods of high risk (e.g. high winds). ECP 7: Top Soil Management Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Land clearing and Earthworks will impact the The Contractor shall earth works fertile top soils that are enriched with nutrients • Strip the top soil to a depth of 15 required for plant growth or cm and store in stock piles of height not exceeding 2m. agricultural development. • Remove unwanted materials from top soil like grass, roots of trees and similar others. • The stockpiles will be done in slopes of 2:1 to reduce surface runoff and enhance percolation through the mass of stored soil. • Locate topsoil stockpiles in areas outside drainage lines and protect from erosion. • Construct diversion channels and silt fences around the topsoil stockpiles to prevent erosion and loss of topsoil. • Spread the topsoil to maintain the physico-chemical and biological activity of the soil. The stored top soil will be utilized for covering all disturbed area and along the proposed plantation sites. • Prior to the re-spreading of topsoil, the ground surface will be ripped to assist the bunding of the soil layers, water penetration and Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines revegetation Transport Vehicular movement outside • Limit equipment and vehicular ROW or temporary access movements to within the approved roads will affect the soil construction zone. fertility of the agricultural • Plan construction access to make lands use, if possible, of the final road alignment. ECP 8: Topography and Landscaping Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Land clearing and Construction activities The Contractor shall earth works especially earthworks will change topography and disturb • Prepare landscaping and the natural rainwater/flood plantation plan and submit the plan for supervision consultant water drainage as well as will approval. change the local landscape. • Ensure the topography of the final surface of all raised lands (construction yards, approach roads and rails, access roads, etc.) are conducive to enhance natural draining of rainwater/flood water. • Keep the final or finished surface of all the raised lands free from any kind of depression that causes water logging. • Undertake mitigation measures for erosion control/prevention by grass-turfing and tree plantation, where there is a possibility of rain-cut that will change the shape of topography. • Cover immediately the uncovered open surface that has no use of construction activities with grass-cover and tree plantation to prevent soil erosion and bring improved landscaping. • Reinstate the natural landscape of the ancillary construction sites after completion of works. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 ECP 9: Quarry Areas Development and Operation Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Development and Borrow areas will have The Contractor shall operation of borrow impacts on local topography, areas landscaping and natural • Prepare quarry area management plan drainage. and submit the plan for supervision consultant approval. • Use only approved quarry and borrow sites • Identify new borrow and quarry areas in consultation with Project Director, if required. • Reuse excavated or disposed material available in the project to the maximum extent possible. • Store top soil for reinstatement and landscaping. • Develop surface water collection and drainage systems, anti-erosion measures (berms, revegetation etc.) and retaining walls and gabions where required. Implement mitigation measures in ECP 3: Water Resources Management, ECP 6: Erosion and Sediment Control • The use of explosive should be used in as much minimum quantity as possible to reduce noise, vibration and dust. • Control dust and air quality deterioration by application of watering and implementing mitigation measures proposed in ECP 10: Air Quality Management • Noise and vibration control by ECP 11: Noise and Vibration Management. ECP 10: Air Quality Management Project Environmental Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impacts Impact Source Construction Air quality can be The Contractor shall vehicular traffic adversely affected by vehicle exhaust • Prepare air quality management plan emissions and (under the Pollution Prevention Plan) and submit the plan for supervision consultant Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Environmental Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impacts Impact Source combustion of fuels. approval. • Fit vehicles with appropriate exhaust systems and emission control devices. Maintain these devices in good working condition. • Operate the vehicles in a fuel efficient manner. • Cover hauls vehicles carrying dusty materials moving outside the construction site. • Impose speed limits on all vehicle movement at the worksite to reduce dust emissions. • Control the movement of construction traffic. • Water construction materials prior to loading and transport. • Service all vehicles regularly to minimize emissions. • Limit the idling time of vehicles not more than 2 minutes. Construction Air quality can be The Contractor shall machinery adversely affected by emissions from • Fit machinery with appropriate exhaust machinery and systems and emission control devices. Maintain these devices in good working combustion of fuels. condition in accordance with the specifications defined by their manufacturers to maximize combustion efficiency and minimize the contaminant emissions. Proof or maintenance register shall be required by the equipment suppliers and contractors/subcontractors. • Focus special attention on containing the emissions from generators. • Machinery causing excess pollution (e.g. visible smoke) will be banned from construction sites. • Service all equipment regularly to minimize emissions. • Provide filtering systems, duct collectors or humidification or other techniques (as applicable) to the concrete batching and mixing plant to control the particle emissions in all its stages, including unloading, collection, aggregate handling, cement dumping, circulation of trucks and machinery inside the installations. Construction Dust generation from The Contractor shall Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Environmental Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impacts Impact Source activities construction sites, • Water the material stockpiles, access material stockpiles and roads and bare soils on an as required access roads is a basis to minimize the potential for nuisance in the environmental nuisance due to dust. Increase the watering frequency during environment and can be periods of high risk (e.g. high winds). a health hazard, and Stored materials such as gravel and sand also can affect the local shall be covered and confined to avoid crops; their being wind-drifted. • Minimize the extent and period of exposure of the bare surfaces. • Restore disturbed areas as soon as practicable by vegetation/grass-turfing. • Store the cement in silos and minimize the emissions from silos by equipping them with filters. • Establish adequate locations for storage, mixing and loading of construction materials, in a way that dust dispersion is prevented because of such operations. • Not water as dust suppression on potentially contaminated areas so that a liquid waste stream will be generated. • Crushing of rocky and aggregate materials shall be wet-crushed, or performed with particle emission control systems. • Not permit the burning of solid waste. ECP 11: Noise and Vibration Management Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source Construction Noise quality will be The Contractor shall vehicular traffic deteriorated due to vehicular traffic • Prepare a noise and vibration management plan (under the Pollution Prevention Plan) and submit the plan for supervision consultant approval. • Maintain all vehicles in order to keep it in good working order in accordance with manufactures maintenance procedures. • Make sure all drivers will comply with the traffic codes concerning maximum speed limit, driving hours, etc. • Organize the loading and unloading of trucks, and handling operations for the purpose of minimizing construction Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source noise on the work site. Construction Noise and vibration may The Contractor shall machinery have an impact on people, property, fauna, livestock • Appropriately site all noise generating and the natural activities to avoid noise pollution to local residents. environment. • Use the quietest available plant and equipment. • Maintain all equipment in order to keep it in good working order in accordance with manufactures maintenance procedures. Equipment suppliers and contractors shall present proof of maintenance register of their equipment. • Install acoustic enclosures around generators to reduce noise levels. • Fit high efficiency mufflers to appropriate construction equipment. • Avoid the unnecessary use of alarms, horns and sirens. Construction Noise and vibration may The Contractor shall activity have an impact on people, property, fauna, livestock • Notify adjacent landholders prior any and the natural typical noise events outside of daylight hours. environment. • Educate the operators of construction equipment on potential noise problems and the techniques to minimize noise emissions. • Employ best available work practices on-site to minimize occupational noise levels. • Install temporary noise control barriers where appropriate. • Notify affected people if major noisy activities will be undertaken, e.g. blasting. • Plan activities on site and deliveries to and from site to minimize impact. • Monitor and analyze noise and vibration results and adjust construction practices as required. • Avoid undertaking the noisiest activities, where possible, when working at night near the residential areas. ECP 12: Protection of Flora Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source Vegetation Local flora are important to The Contractor shall clearance provide shelters for the birds, offer fruits and/or • Prepare a plan for protection of flora and timber/fire wood, protect submit the plan for supervision consultant approval. soil erosion and overall keep the environment very • Minimize disturbance to surrounding vegetation. friendly to human-living. As such damage to flora • Use appropriate type and minimum size of machine to avoid disturbance to has wide range of adverse adjacent vegetation. environmental impacts. • Get approval from supervision consultant for clearance of vegetation. • Make selective and careful pruning of trees where possible to reduce need of tree removal. • Control noxious weeds by disposing of at designated dump site or burn on site. • Clear only the vegetation that needs to be cleared in accordance with the engineering plans and designs. These measures are applicable to both the construction areas as well as to any associated activities such as sites for stockpiles, disposal of fill a, etc. • Not burn off cleared vegetation – where feasible, chip or mulch and reuse it for the rehabilitation of affected areas, temporary access tracks or landscaping. Mulch provides a seed source, can limit embankment erosion, retains soil moisture and nutrients, and encourages re-growth and protection from weeds. • Return topsoil and mulched vegetation (in areas of native vegetation) to approximately the same area of the roadside it came from. • Avoid work within the drip-line of trees to prevent damage to the tree roots and compacting the soil. • Minimize the length of time the ground is exposed or excavation left open by clearing and re-vegetate the area at the earliest practically possible. • Ensure excavation works occur progressively and re-vegetation done at the earliest • Provide adequate knowledge to the workers regarding nature protection and the need of avoid felling trees during construction Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source • Supply appropriate fuel in the work camps to prevent fuel wood collection. ECP 13: Protection of Fauna Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source Construction The location of The Contractor shall activities construction activities can result in the loss of wild life • Prepare a plan for protection of fauna habitat and habitat quality, and submit the plan for supervision consultant approval. • Limit the construction works within the designated sites allocated to the contractors. • check the site for animals trapped in, or in danger from site works and use a qualified person to relocate the animal. Impact on migratory birds, The Contractor shall its habitat and its active nests • Not be permitted to destruct active nests or eggs of migratory birds. • Minimize the tree removal during the bird breeding season. If works must be continued during the bird breeding season, a nest survey will be conducted by a qualified biologist prior to commence of works to identify and locate active nests. • If bird nests are located/ detected within the ledges and roadside embankments then those areas should be avoided. • Petroleum products should not come in contact with the natural and sensitive ecosystems. Contractor must minimize the release of oil, oil wastes or any other substances harmful to migratory birds’ habitats, to any waters, wetlands or any areas frequented by migratory birds. Vegetation Clearance of vegetation The Contractor shall clearance may impact shelter, feeding and/or breeding • Restrict the tree removal to the minimum and/or physical destruction numbers required. and severing of habitat • Relocate hollows, where appropriate. areas • Fell the hollow bearing trees in a manner which reduces the potential for fauna mortality. Felled trees will be inspected Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source after felling for fauna and if identified and readily accessible will be removed and relocated or rendered assistance if injured. After felling, hollow bearing trees will remain unmoved overnight to allow animals to move of their own volition. Night time Lighting from construction The Contractor shall lighting sites and construction • Use lower wattage flat lens fixtures that camps may affect the direct light down and reduce glare, thus visibility of night time reducing light pollution, migratory birds that use the • Avoid flood lights unless they are moon and stars for absolutely required. navigation during their • Use motion sensitive lighting to minimize migrations. unneeded lighting. • Use, if possible, green lights that are considered as bird’s friendly lighting instead of white or red colored lights. • Install light shades or plan the direction of lights to reduce light spilling outside the construction area. Construction Illegal poaching The Contractor shall camps • Provide adequate knowledge to the workers regarding protection of flora and fauna, and relevant government regulations and punishments for illegal poaching. • Ensure that staff and Subcontractors are trained and empowered to identify, address and report potential environmental problems. ECP 14: Protection of Fish Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source Construction The main potential The Contractor shall activities in impacts to fisheries are River hydrocarbon spills and • Prepare procedures for protection of fish leaks from riverine and submit them for supervision consultant approval. transport and disposal of wastes into the river • Ensure the construction equipment used in the river are well maintained and do not have oil leakage to contaminate river water. • Contain oil immediately on river in case of accidental spillage from equipment; make Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source an emergency oil spill containment plan (under the Fuels and Hazardous Substances Management Plan) to be supported with enough equipment, materials and human resources. • Do not dump wastes, be it hazardous or non-hazardous into the nearby water bodies or in the river. Construction The main potential The Contractor shall activities on the impacts to aquatic flora land and fauna River are • follow mitigation measures proposed in increased suspended ECP 3: Water Resources Management and EC4: Drainage Management. solids from earthworks erosion, sanitary discharge from work camps, and hydrocarbon spills ECP 15: Road Transport and Road Traffic Management Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source Construction Increased traffic use of road The Contractor shall vehicular traffic by construction vehicles will affect the movement of • Prepare a traffic management plan and normal road traffics and the submit the plan for supervision consultant approval. safety of the road-users. • Strictly follow the Project’s ‘Traffic Management Plan’ and work with close coordination with the Traffic Management Unit. • Prepare and submit additional traffic plan, if any of his traffic routes are not covered in the Project’s Traffic Management Plan, and requires traffic diversion and management. • Include in the traffic plan to ensure uninterrupted traffic movement during construction: detailed drawings of traffic arrangements showing all detours, temporary road, temporary bridges temporary diversions, necessary barricades, warning signs / lights, road signs etc. • Provide signs at strategic locations of the roads. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Environmental Impacts Guidelines Impact Source Accidents and spillage of The Contractor shall fuels and chemicals • Restrict truck deliveries, where practicable, to day time working hours. • Restrict the transport of oversize loads. • Operate vehicles, if possible, to non- peak periods to minimize traffic disruptions. • Enforce on-site speed limit. ECP 16: Construction Camp Management Project Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Guidelines Impact Source Siting and Campsites for construction The Contractor shall Location of workers are the important construction locations that have • Prepare a construction camp camps significant impacts such as management plan and submit the plan for supervision consultant's approval. health and safety hazards on local resources and • Locate the construction camps within the designed sites or at areas which infrastructure of nearby are acceptable from environmental, communities. cultural or social point of view; and approved by the supervision consultant. • Consider the location of construction camps away from communities in order to avoid social conflict in using the natural resources such as water or to avoid the possible adverse impacts of the construction camps on the surrounding communities. • Submit to the supervision consultant for approval a detailed layout plan for the development of the construction camp showing the relative locations of all temporary buildings and facilities that are to be constructed together with the location of site roads, fuel storage areas (for use in power supply generators), solid waste management and dumping locations, and drainage facilities, prior to the development of the construction camps. • Local authorities responsible for health, religious and security shall be duly informed on the set up of camp facilities so as to maintain effective surveillance over public health, social and security Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Guidelines Impact Source matters. Construction Lack of proper infrastructure Contractor shall provide the following facilities Camp Facilities facilities , such as housing, in the campsites water supply and sanitation facilities will increase • Adequate housing for all workers. pressure on the local • Safe and reliable water supply, which services and generate should meet WBG EHS Guidelines. substandard living standards Drinking water to be chlorinated at source, and ensure presence of and health hazards. residual chlorine 0.1 ~ 0.25 ppm as minimum after 30 minutes of chlorine contact time (WHO guideline). • Hygienic sanitary facilities and sewerage system. The toilets and domestic waste water will be collected through a common sewerage. Provide separate latrines and bathing places for males and females with total isolation by location. The minimum number of toilet facilities required is one toilet for every ten persons. • Treatment facilities for sewerage of toilet and domestic wastes. • Storm water drainage facilities. • Paved internal roads. • Provide child crèches for women working construction site. The crèche should have facilities for dormitory, kitchen, indoor and outdoor play area. Schools should be attached to these crèches so that children are not deprived of education whose mothers are construction workers. • Provide in-house community/common entertainment facilities. Dependence of local entertainment outlets by the construction camps to be discouraged/prohibited to the extent possible. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Guidelines Impact Source Disposal of Management of wastes is The Contractor shall waste crucial to minimize impacts on the environment • Ensure proper collection and disposal of solid wastes within the construction camps. • Insist waste separation by source; organic wastes in one container and inorganic wastes in another container at household level. • Store inorganic wastes in a safe place within the household and clear organic wastes on daily basis to waste collector. Establish waste collection, transportation and disposal systems with the manpower and equipment/vehicles needed. • Do not establish site specific landfill sites. All solid waste will be collected and removed from the work camps and disposed in approval waste disposal sites. Fuel supplies Illegal sourcing of fuel wood The Contractor shall for cooking by construction workers will purposes impact the natural flora and • Provide fuel to the construction camps fauna for their domestic purpose, in order to discourage them to use fuel wood or other biomass. • Made available alternative fuels like natural gas or kerosene on ration to the workforce to prevent them using biomass for cooking. • Conduct awareness campaigns to educate workers on preserving the protecting the biodiversity and wildlife of the project area, and relevant government regulations and punishments on wildlife protection. Health and There will be a potential for The Contractor shall Hygiene diseases to be transmitted including malaria, • Provide adequate health care facilities exacerbated by inadequate within construction sites. health and safety practices. • Provide first aid facility round the clock. There will be an increased Maintain stock of medicines in the facility and appoint fulltime designated risk of work crews spreading first aider or nurse. sexually transmitted • Provide ambulance facility for the infections and HIV/AIDS. laborers during emergency to be transported to nearest hospitals. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Guidelines Impact Source • Initial health screening of the laborers coming from outside areas. • Train all construction workers in basic sanitation and health care issues and safety matters, and on the specific hazards of their work. • Provide HIV awareness programming, including STI (sexually transmitted infections) and HIV information, education and communication for all workers on regular basis. • Provide adequate drainage facilities throughout the camps to ensure that disease vectors such as stagnant water bodies and puddles do not form. Regular mosquito repellant sprays during rainy season in offices and construction camps and yards. • Not dispose food waste openly as that will attract rats and stray dogs. • Carryout short training sessions on best hygiene practices to be mandatorily participated by all workers. Place display boards at strategic locations within the camps containing messages on best hygienic practices. Safety In adequate safety facilities The Contractor shall to the construction camps may create security • Provide appropriate security personnel problems and fire hazards (police or private security guards) and enclosures to prevent unauthorized entry in to the camp area. • Maintain register to keep a track on a head count of persons present in the camp at any given time. • Encourage use of flameproof material for the construction of labor housing / site office. Also, ensure that these houses/rooms are of sound construction and capable of withstanding wind storms/cyclones. • Provide appropriate type of firefighting equipment suitable for the construction camps • Display emergency contact numbers clearly and prominently at strategic places in camps. • Communicate the roles and responsibilities of laborers in case of emergency in the monthly meetings Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Activity/ Guidelines Impact Source with contractors. Site Restoration Restoration of the The Contractor shall construction camps to original condition requires • Dismantle and remove from the site all demolition of construction facilities established within the construction camp including the camps. perimeter fence and lockable gates at the completion of the construction work. • Dismantle camps in phases and as the work gets decreased and not wait for the entire work to be completed. • Give prior notice to the laborers before demolishing their camps/units. • Maintain the noise levels within the national standards during demolition activities. • Different contractors should be hired to demolish different structures to promote recycling or reuse of demolished material. • Reuse the demolition debris to a maximum extent. Dispose remaining debris at the designated waste disposal site. • Handover the construction camps with all built facilities as it is if agreement between both parties (contactor and land-owner) has been made so. • Restore the site to its condition prior to commencement of the works or to an agreed condition with the landowner. ECP 17: Cultural and Religious Issues Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines Construction Disturbance from construction The Contractor shall activities near works to the cultural and religious and religious sites, and contractors • Communicate to the public through cultural sites lack of knowledge on cultural community consultation regarding the scope and schedule of construction, as issues cause social well as certain construction activities disturbances. causing disruptions or access restriction. • Not block access to cultural and religious sites, wherever possible. • Restrict all construction activities within the foot prints of the construction sites. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Mitigation Measures/ Management Environmental Impacts Impact Source Guidelines • Stop construction works that produce noise (particularly during prayer time) should there be any mosque/religious/educational institutions close to the construction sites and users make objections. • Take special care and use appropriate equipment when working next to a cultural/religious institution. • Stop work immediately and notify the site manager if, during construction, an archaeological or burial site is discovered. It is an offence to recommence work in the vicinity of the site until approval to continue is given. • Provide separate prayer facilities to the construction workers. • Show appropriate behavior with all construction workers especially women and elderly people. • Allow the workers to participate in praying during construction time. • Resolve cultural issues in consultation with local leaders and supervision consultants. • Establish a mechanism that allows local people to raise grievances arising from the construction process. • Inform the local authorities responsible for health, religious and security duly informed before commencement of civil works so as to maintain effective surveillance over public health, social and security matters. ECP 18: Worker Health and Safety Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Best practices Construction works may The Contractor shall pose health and safety risks to the construction workers • Prepare an Occupational Health and Safety and site visitors leading to plan and submit the plan for supervision consultant's approval. severe injuries and deaths. The population in the • Implement suitable safety standards for all workers and site visitors which should not be proximity of the construction less than those laid down on the international site and the construction standards (e.g. International Labor Office workers will be exposed to a guideline on ‘Safety and Health in Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source number of (i) biophysical Construction; World Bank Group’s health risk factors, (e.g. ‘Environmental Health and Safety Guidelines’) noise, dust, chemicals, and contractor’s own national standards or statutory regulations, in addition to complying construction material, solid with national standards. waste, waste water, vector transmitted diseases etc.), • Provide the workers with a safe and healthy work environment, taking into account (ii) risk factors resulting from inherent risks in its particular construction human behavior (e.g. STD, activity and specific classes of hazards in the HIV etc.) and (iii) road work areas. accidents from construction • Provide personal protection equipment (PPE) traffic. for workers, such as safety boots, helmets, masks, gloves, protective clothing, goggles, full-face eye shields, and ear protection. Maintain the PPE properly by cleaning dirty ones and replacing them with the damaged ones. • Safety procedures include provision of information, training and protective clothing to workers involved in hazardous operations and proper performance of their job. • Appoint an environment, health and safety manager to look after the health and safety of the workers. • Inform the local authorities responsible for health, religious and security duly informed before commencement of civil works and establishment of construction camps so as to maintain effective surveillance over public health, social and security matters. Child and pregnant labor The Contractor shall • not hire children of less than 14 years of age and pregnant women or women who delivered a child within 8 preceding weeks. Accidents Lack of first aid facilities and The Contractor shall health care facilities in the • Ensure health care facilities and first aid immediate vicinity will facilities are readily available. Appropriately aggravate the health equipped first-aid stations should be easily conditions of the victims accessible throughout the place of work. • Document and report occupational accidents, diseases, and incidents. • Prevent accidents, injury, and disease arising from, associated with, or occurring in the course of work by minimizing, so far as reasonably practicable, the causes of hazards, in a manner consistent with good international industry practice. • Identify potential hazards to workers, particularly those that may be life-threatening Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source and provide necessary preventive and protective measures. • Provide awareness to the construction drivers to strictly follow the driving rules. • Provide adequate lighting in the construction area, inside the tunnels, inside the powerhouse cavern and along the roads. Construction Lack of proper infrastructure The Contractor shall provide the following facilities Camps facilities, such as housing, in the campsites to improve health and hygienic water supply and sanitation conditions as mentioned in ECP 16 Construction facilities will increase Camp Management pressure on the local services and generate • Adequate ventilation facilities substandard living • Safe and reliable water supply. standards and health • Hygienic sanitary facilities and sewerage hazards. system. • Treatment facilities for sewerage of toilet and domestic wastes • Storm water drainage facilities. • Recreational and social facilities • Safe storage facilities for petroleum and other chemicals in accordance with ECP 2 • Solid waste collection and disposal system in accordance with ECP1. • Arrangement for trainings • Paved internal roads. • Security fence at least 2 m height. • Sick bay and first aid facilities Water and Lack of Water sanitation The contractor shall sanitation facilities at construction • Provide portable toilets at the construction facilities at the sites cause inconvenience sites, if about 25 people are working the construction to the construction workers whole day for a month. Location of portable sites and affect their personal facilities should be at least 6 m away from hygiene. storm drain system and surface waters. These portable toilets should be cleaned once a day and all the sewerage should be pumped from the collection tank once a day and should be brought to the common septic tank for further treatment. • Provide safe drinking water facilities to the construction workers at all the construction sites. Other ECPs Potential risks on health and The Contractor shall follow the following ECPs to hygiene of construction reduce health risks to the construction workers and workers and general public nearby community • ECP 2: Fuels and Hazardous Goods Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Project Activity/ Environmental Impacts Mitigation Measures/ Management Guidelines Impact Source Management • ECP 4: Drainage Management • ECP 10: Air Quality Management • ECP 11: Noise and Vibration Management • ECP 15: Road Transport and Road Traffic Management Trainings Lack of awareness and The Contractor shall basic knowledge in health care among the • Train all construction workers in basic construction workforce, sanitation and health care issues (e.g., how to avoid malaria and transmission of sexually make them susceptible to transmitted infections (STI) HIV/AIDS. potential diseases. • Train all construction workers in general health and safety matters, and on the specific hazards of their work. Training should consist of basic hazard awareness, site specific hazards, safe work practices, and emergency procedures for fire, evacuation, and natural disaster, as appropriate. • Implement malaria, HIV/AIDS and STI education campaign targeting all workers hired, international and national, female and male, skilled, semi- and unskilled occupations, at the time of recruitment and thereafter pursued throughout the construction phase on ongoing and regular basis. This should be complemented by easy access to condoms at the workplace as well as to voluntary counseling and testing. Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annex 8.2: Grievance Logbook CASA - 1000 Project Management Unit (PMU) Grievance Redress Committee (GRC) for Environmental and Social Performance Issues Grievance Logbook S.No. Complainants Province District Village Date Complaints Decision Name, taken by address and Committee phone Grievance Report for Month/Quarter (please specify month/quarter and year) Complain Complain Complain Complaints Not Complain Solution Complai Remark ts ts ts Resolved/Reject ts Accepted ns s (Receive Discusse Resolved ed Pending by Referred d (No.) d Complain to Court ts Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annex 9.1: Stakeholder Consultation Workshop on Draft ToR of ESIA : List of Participants S. Name Department No 1. M. Mureed Ministry of Urban Development 2. Bashir Ahmad Noori Afghanistan Land Development Authority (ARAZI) 3. Hashim Noori Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development 4. Habiburahman Integration Consultants 5. Naweed Environmental Watch Afghanistan 6. Ghulam Farooq Nasari Asian Development Bank 7. V: Hari Kalpataru Power Transmission Limited (contractor) 8. Ashiqullah Rahimi Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development 9. Hikmatyar Faizi Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock 10. Kawoon Sahak Kabul university 11. M. Shoib KEC International (contractor) 12. Musa Project Management Office for USAID Projects in DABS 13. Mohammad Ministry of Public Works 14. Enayatudin Ministry of Public Works 15. Mujahid Saboori PIU 16. Amoo Omar National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA) 17. Alamgul Integration Consultants 18. M. Tawoos PIU, DABS 19. Ahmad Jawad Noori PIU, DABS 20. Ahmad Khalid PIU, DABS 21. Noorulhuda Integration Consultants 22. Nasratullah Integration Consultants 23. Zamir Community Representative 24. Abdullah Community Representative 25. Ibrahim Community Representative 26. Naweedullah Community Representative 27. Engr. Amanullah Ghalib CEO, DABS 28. Engr. Mohammad Omar Khalid Independent Review Consultant, CASA- 1000 Project, DABS 29. Dr. Venkata Nukala Independent Review Consultant, CASA- 1000 Project, DABS 30. Engr. ShafiqullahShahrani National Team leader CASA-1000, PIU 31. Engr. Khalid Abedy Transmission Line Engineer, CASA 1000, PIU 32. Mr. Qiyamud Din Ikram Environmental Safeguards Expert/CASA- Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 S. Name Department No 1000 33. Mr. Mirajuddin Noori Social Safeguard Expert/ CASA-1000 34. Mr. Tawas Wafa Social Safeguards Specialist, PIU DABS 35. Mr. Afzal Hayat Team Leader, PES 36. Mr. Mohammad Ali Durrani/ Environmental Specialist, PES 37. Engr. Zia Ul Haq Zia Director IMC Afghanistan Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Annex 9.2: Consultations with Local Community/ Project Affected Persons Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 1 April 24, Kham PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Mihrahiddin s/o Fatih Mawlawe The community was in favor The community was found supportive 2019 Bah,District, Community Muhammad Masjid of the project and pledged to The price of one Jerib land at site was 400000/- Afg. Anaba, - Mr. Samandar khan s/o support the CASA-1000 Though the community demanded the following: Penjsheer khaliq Dod Khan Former project in all stages. Electricity, Healthy Drinking Water Supply System, - Mr. Bahool Khan s/o Samad The community is ready to Construction of a Masjid, link Road should be khan Shora Member let dismantle their houses constructed, drainage system. - Mr. Nazir Agha s/o Gulzar and other communal It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and - Mr. Aziz Agha s/o Former structures provided they budget allocation and accordingly manage in favor of the Samandar Khan Former were compensated as per community.It is also proposed that the government may market rate. pay attention to their needs and accordingly resolove The price of one land is Afg- their issues at their earliest. . 400000/- per Jerib The communities have associated many hopes with The community prioritized CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an their needs as follow: intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Electricity, Potable water highly proposed. supply schemes, Construction of a Masjid, construction of road, and construction of sewerage system. 2 April 25, Nawabad,Di PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Muhammad Yousaf s/o Shora The community is in line with Here the price of one jerib was land is on (600000) Afg. 2019 strict, Community Muhammad Mula President the government initiative for The communities have associated many hopes with Anaba, - Mr. Mirza Karim s/o this project and totally agree CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Penjsheer Muhammad Riaz Shora member o execute this project. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Hirajan s/o Allah Dost They are ready to let their highly needed. - Mr.Naseemullah s/o Shore member private and communal The community identified their needs as follow: Muhammad Ghafoor Shora member property and structures Electricity, streets pavement, construction of school flood - Mr. Mazidullah s/o Shiraz dismantle provided they are protection walls, hospital potable water supply scheme, - Mr. Habib jan s/o Ghulam Shora member compensated as per market handicrafts Courses, OFWM schemes. Jan Former rate. The market rate for one Jerib land is (600000) Afg The hopes they have associated with this project are as under: Better standard of life (particularly for women folks) supply of electricity, flood protection walls, hospital, schools for boys and girls, potable water supply schemes, handicrafts 318 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Courses, irrigation and On farm Water Management Projects. 3 April 24, Qala PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Ali Muhammad s/o Shir Teacher The towers may be installed It is proposed tha a price determination committee may 2019 Afghar,Distri Community Ahmad far away from the houses as be formed for valuation of land, structures and other ct, - Haji Sher Agha s/o Shora Member this may endanger the lives assts. The committee may be comprised of members Anaba, Muhammad Rasool of kids and animals. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Penjsheer - Haji Abdul Ali s/o Former The price of one Jerib land MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Muhammad Moqeem the village is (500000) Afg. municipality. - Mr. Agha Noor s/o Shir Shora Member They threatened to give The community claims that per jerib land price in this Muhammad them compensation of their locality is (500000) Afg. - Muhammad Haroon s/o Student land and structures before To avoid any mishap it is proposed that the APs may be Agha Noor stating the physical work compensated in advance. - Mr.zafaruddin s/o Student otherwise they would not The community identified their needs as follow: Bahruddin allow the TL to pass on from Electricity, link-roads, clean drinking water supply - Mr.Nasrullah s/o Allah Dost Student their area. scheme, Dairy process plant, hospital, girls high school, - Muhammad Fazil s/o Agha They prioritized their flood protection walls and overhead reservoir for storage Noor Student demands as under: of water. - Mr Ahmad Zakir s/o Ali Electricity, farm to market The communities have associated many hopes with MUhammad Student roads, Hospitals, otable CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an water supply schemes, Dairy intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is processing factory, girls’ highly proposed. high school, flood protection walls. They will cooperate provided their needs/demands are honored. 4 April 25, Zaman Kor PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Babar Mir s/o Aqa Mir Shora The community prioritized The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Payeen,Dist Community - Mr. Mujtaba s/o Gulistan President their demands as under: A retaining wall for safety of 70 families and about 2000 rict, - Haji Agha Jan s/o Abdull University Flood protection wall (as trees, flood protection wall for Panjsheer river, and to Anaba, Muhammad Student (2000) trees and about 70 break the big stones in pieces as this is a constatnt risk Penjsheer - Mr.Akram s/o Allah Dad Malek families are under threat for the village, schools both for girls and boys, hospital, - Haji Said Hussain s/o shah because of flood), the people community meeting hall, handicrafts courses. Muhammad Shora Member are under the risk of land It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and - Mr. Mirza Jan s/o Haji Baba Shora Member sliding so protection may be budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling Jan provided from land sliding, community needs from the given list.It is also proposed - Mr. Mubariz s/o Said Ashraf Shora Member construction of schools both that the government may pay attention to the community - Haji Nadir Khan s/o Juma for girls and boys, hospital, needs and accordingly resolove their issues at their Khan Student community Meeting hall, earliest. handicrafts trainings, Shora Member The price of one Jerib land is 2500000 Afg They threatened that they will not allow construction on graveyards. 5 April 25, Zaman Kor PAPs/ Local 11 - Mr.Abdullah s/o Muhammad Shora The respondents’ were The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Payeen,Dist Community Yaqoob President agreeing with the CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an rict, - Mr. Wazir Agha s/o construction and execution intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is 319 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Anaba, Abdullah khan Cashier of the project provided they highly proposed. Penjsheer - Mr.Rajab Khan s/o Yar may be compensated for To avoid any mishap it is proposed that the APs may be Muhammad Jobless their damages to the compensated in advance. - Mr. Aziz Rahman s/o Abdul structure and land etc. The community identified their needs as follow: Jamil Shora Member They proposed to engage Roads, electricity, Agriculture, Canal Animals farms, - Mr.Noor Rahman s/o Said locals for and other odd jobs handicrafts Courses for women and an Ambulance for Muhammad Student in the project. clinic. - Mr.Abdul Latif s/o They threaten that they will It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and Muhammad Yasin Shora member not let the project construct budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling - Mr. Ahmad khalaid s/o anything on their community needs from the given list.It is also proposed Ahmad Jan Jobless graveyards’. that the government may pay attention to the community - Mr.Rahman Shah s/o They prioritized their needs needs and accordingly resolove their issues at their Muhammad Mirza Student as follow: earliest. - Muhammad Fahim s/o Construction of roads, Overall poverty prevails in the project areas wherein Abdul Latif Shora member electricity supply, projects for majority of youth are unemployed so, it is proposed to - Mr. Saifurrahman s/o Abdul development of Agriculture, give employment to the locals. Engaging locals in7 Jamil Student construction of Canal, different capcities will reduce burden on the site camps - Mr. Said Nabi s/o Said Animals farms, handicrafts and will help reduce infl89ux of workers from the out Muhammad Student trainings for women and an side. Ambulance for hospital 6 April 24, Awpalak,Dis PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Babaji Khan s/o Alim Shora Member The community was in favor The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 trict, Community Khan of the project and said that Hospital, Drinking Water, flood protection Walls, Anaba, - Mr. Ahmadullah s/o Momin Jobless such kind of projects brings Electricity, roads, Dairy Processing plant. Penjsheer Khan development for the country. The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr.Hakimullah s/o Babaji Farmer They reiterated their support CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Hajjatullah s/o Shir Jobless for the project. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Alam The community prioritized highly proposed. - Mr. Mushtaq s/o Baba Student their needs as below: Sharim Potable water supply - Mr.Mumtaz s/o Abdul Fateh Student scheme, flood protection wall, Electric supply, roads, hospital, Dairying Processing plant. Job opportunities for youth Job They were optimistic about development the project will bring to their village. 7 April 24, Nallab PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.Shiraz s/o Muhammad Shora The respondents were in The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 Firaj,District Community Omar president favour of the project and project. , - Mr. Wazirullah s/o were of the view that CASA- They have associated the development of women folks Anaba, Ubaidullah Self 1000 project will bring with the overall development of their village. Penjsheer - Muhammad Jan s/o employment development to their villages. The community identified their needs as follow: Muhammad Sadiq They were optimistic that the Drinking water, irrigation schemes, electricity, link-roads, - Mr.Sarfaraz Khan s/o Former project will bring dairy farms and handicraft Courses. Muhammad Yayha improvement in relations with The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Hashim Dad s/o Former Pakistan. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Abdullah They rendered their support intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is 320 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr.Noorullah s/o Teacher for the project in during all highly proposed. Muhammad Raza stages of the project. Former They were also hopeful that the project will bring improvement in the life standard of women as if there is development all over the village the women will also enjoy the development. They prioritized their needs as follow: Supply of irrigation water, electric supply, construction of link roads, Animal farms and handicraft trainings. 8 April 26, Alook,Distri PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr Abdurrab s/o Shora The respondents are mostly The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 ct, Community Muhammad Khan president in agreement with the project project. Anaba, - Mr. Najmuddin s/o Sifat and rendered their The price of one Jerib land is on (5000000) Afg. Penjsheer Khan Shora Member cooperation in all stages of It is anticipated that the community will resist in case - Muhammad Mula Yaseen the project. their graveyards and Mosques were dismantalled. s/o Nawraz Shora Member They associated The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr.Abdul Mateen s/o Afghanistan’s economic Electricity construct Bridges, flood protection walls dairy Amauddin Malik development with this processing plant, Construction of canal, handicrafts - Muhammad Nasir s/o project. . courses for women, Animals and poultry farms. Mirajuddin Malik They prioritized their needs The communities have associated many hopes with as follow: CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Electric supply for their intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is village, Irrigation water, highly proposed. protection and retaining walls, construction of bridges and school both for boys and girls. They conditioned their cooperation with fulfilling of their demands. 9 April 26, Anaba PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Haroon s/o Shor president The community was in favor The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 ,District, Community `Tajuddin of the project and said that Electricity, drinking water supply scheme, link- Anaba, - Mr. Habib Rahmat s/o Shora member such kind of projects brings roads,streets pavement, , 2 schools both for boys and Penjsheer Muhammad Talib development for the country. girls, irrigation canal, construction of community centre - Mr. Abdul Qahir s/o Shora member They reiterated their support one for male and one for female, dairy processing plant, AbdulGhias for the project. flood protection wall, cold storage for storing of fruits, - Mr. Zabihullah Dor Shora member The community prioritized handicrafts courses for women, green houses, Muhammad khan their needs as below: educational courses for youth, Animal and poultry farms, - Muhammad Abdullah s/o Shora member Potable water supply food processing plant, construction of Masjid. Muhammad Talib scheme, flood protection The communities have associated many hopes with - Muhammad Ghani s/o wall, Electric supply, roads, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Abdul Majeed hospital, Dairying Processing intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is plant. Job opportunities for highly proposed. 321 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback youth It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and Job budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling They were optimistic about community needs from the given list.It is also proposed development the project will that the government may pay attention to the community bring to their village. needs and accordingly resolove their issues at their earliest. 10 April 26, Dihmiana, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Abdul Hafiz s/o Abdul Shora The respondents were in The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 District, Community Haq President favour of the project and Electricity, drinking water supply scheme, link- Anaba, - Haji Muhammad Mussa s/o were of the view that CASA- roads,streets pavement, , 2 schools both for boys and Penjsheer Muhammad Essa Shora member 1000 project will bring girls, irrigation canal, construction of community centre - Muhammad Irfan s/o Sahib development to their villages. one for male and one for female, dairy processing plant, Khan Shora member They were optimistic that the flood protection wall, cold storage for storing of fruits, - Muhammad Yaseen s/o project will bring handicrafts courses for women, green houses, Muhammad Mula Shora member improvement in relations with educational courses for youth, Animal and poultry farms, - Mr. Abdul Muhammad s/o Pakistan. food processing plant, construction of Masjid. Hashim Dad Khan Shora member They rendered their support The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr.Shah Afzal s/o Mir Afzal for the project in during all CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Muhammad Naseer s/o Shora member stages of the project. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Muhammad Qaseem Shora member They were also hopeful that highly proposed. - Mr.Rohullah s/o Mirza Mula the project will bring It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and - Muhammad Agha s/o Said Shora member improvement in the life budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling Hussain standard of women as if community needs from the given list.It is also proposed Shora member there is development all over that the government may also pay attention to the the village the women will community needs and accordingly resolove their issues also enjoy the development. at their earliest. They prioritized their needs as follow: Supply of irrigation water, electric supply, construction of link roads, Animal farms and handicraft trainings. 11 April 26, Qabizan, PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Younus s/o Shora member The respondents are mostly The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad Yasin in agreement with the project project. Rokha, - Muhammad Hameed s/o University and rendered their The price of one Jerib land is 5000000 afg. Penjsheer Muhammad Amin Student cooperation in all stages of The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Abdul Mubin s/o Gul Mir the project. Electricity, 3 Km flood protection wall, Tailoring courses - Mr. Homayaan s/o Shora member They associated for women, 3 Km link road, hospital, clean drinking Muhammad Asghar Afghanistan’s economic water, Dairy process plant, Poultry farms, Animal Farms - Muhammad Tamim s/o Said Student development with this and apiary. Jan project. . The communities have associated many hopes with - Muhammad Yasin s/o Employee They prioritized their needs CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Muhammad Yoanus as follow: intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is University Electric supply for their highly proposed. student village, Irrigation water, It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and protection and retaining budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling walls, construction of bridges community needs from the given list.It is also proposed and school both for boys and that the government may also pay attention to the 322 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback girls. community needs and accordingly resolove their issues They conditioned their at their earliest. cooperation with fulfilling of their demands. 12 April 26, Abdawa, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Baba Jan s/o Qurban Shora Member The community was in favor To avoid any mishap it is proposed that the APs may be 2019 District, Community Muhammad of the project and said that compensated in advance for their assets. Rokha, - Muhammad Rafi s/o Shora member such kind of projects brings The community identified their needs as follow: Penjsheer Muhammad Ibrahim development for the country. Electricity, flood protection walls, canals,(5) Drinking - Muhammad Shafi s/o Shora They reiterated their support water wells, Muhammad Ghani president for the project. One of the misconceptions persists in this community - Muhammad Asghar s/o The community prioritized that 45 million annual taxes would be generated from the Malal Muhammad Shora member their needs as below: TL. They proposed that this amount may be spent on the - Mr. Jamshid s/o Potable water supply 7 affected provinces of Afghanistan. Muhammad Asghar Shora member scheme, flood protection The communities have associated many hopes with wall, Electric supply, roads, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an hospital, Dairying Processing intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is plant. Job opportunities for highly proposed. youth According to the community the price of one Jerib land is Job (5000000) Afs. They were optimistic about It is proposed tha a price determination committee may development the project will be formed for valuation of land, structures and other bring to their village. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality. 13 April 26, Rokha, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Abdul Hakim s/o Faiz Shora member The community members The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad were in favor of the project project. Din Bangi- - Mr. Baryalai s/o Haji Din Shora member provided they are paid for According to the community the price of one Jerib land is Shishakan, Muhammad their land and structure 2500000 Afs. Penjsheer - Mr. Khan Agha s/o Shora monshi before start of the project. It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Nasrullah The price of one jerib land is be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Gul Muhammad s/o Haji Shora deputy 2500000Afg, assts. The committee may be comprised of members Din Muhammad Some of the respondents from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Jan Agha s/o Abdul Shora member were the settlers. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Nabi The pressing demand of the municipality. - Mr. Masihullah s/o University community was supply of Proper fencing and safety measures may be ensured Muhammad Tahir Student electricity and they during construction so as to protect the community and - Mr. Faramoz s/o Said threatened that they will animals from electric shock. Muhammad Student sabotage the whole project if The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Abubakar s/o their demand was not Electricity, flood protection wall, supply of clean drinking Muhammad Tahir Student fulfilled. water and handicrafts courses for women. - Mr. Azizullah s/o Abdul Some of the respondents The communities have associated many hopes with Basir were nomads who always CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an keep their animals in caves intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is in the mountainous area. highly proposed. They got the fear that the TL might fall on them or their animals. 323 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback They prioritized their needs as follow: Electricity, construction of retaining walls, potable water supply schemes, and handicrafts courses for women. 14 April 24, Bar Kham, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Faiz Muhammad s/o Shora These community members The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Abdul Aziz president were happy with this project project. Anaba, - Mr Abdul Wasi s/o Abdul as they think this project According to the community the price of one Jerib land is Penjsheer Ahad Student would improve the economy (500000) Afs. - Mr. Dil Agha s/o of the country. It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Muhammad Bilal Jobless The respondents were ready be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Rahimdad Khan s/o for giving up their land and assts. The committee may be comprised of members Enayatullah Mawlawi other private structures from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Muhammad Sadiq s/o masjid provided they are MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Rahim Daad compensated before start of municipality. Former the project. To avoid any mishap it is proposed that the APs may be They were also agreed for compensated in advance against their assets. shifting of Masjid and The community identified their needs as follow: Schools if an alternate Electricity, clean Drinking Water, dairyFarms. structure was built for them. The communities have associated many hopes with The price of one Jerib land is CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an 500000 Afs. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is The community will be happy highly proposed. if a handicraft center for women established in the village. They prioritized their needs as follow: Electricity, potable water supply schemes, Dairy Farms. 15 April 25, Aspiana, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Taj Muhammad s/o Shora member The members of the The price of one Jerib land is (1000000) Afs. 2019 District, Community Muhammad Azim community were agreeing for To avoid any mishap it is proposed that the APs may be Anaba, - Mr. Mahtabuddin s/o Shor member the project. compensated in advance against their assets. Penjsheer Muhammad Hussain Price of one Jerib land is The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Mustafa s/o Shor member 1000000 Afs. Electricity, flood protection wall, link road, Schools both fr Rahmatullah They demanded in time boys and girl, dairy farms, handicrafts for women, an - Muhammad Fahim s/o Malik compensation for their land Ambulance service. Muhammad Qaseem and other assets as they got The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Aziz Khan s/o Shora member trust deficit and bad CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Ezzatullah experience with the previous intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr.Gull Rahman s/o Taj Shora projects. highly proposed. Muhammad president They think this project a It is proposed tha a price determination committee may turning point for the be formed for valuation of land, structures and other economic development of assts. The committee may be comprised of members Afghanistan. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, 324 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback They threatened if their MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and demands were not fulfilled municipality. then they will not let implement CASA-1000 project. The community members prioritized there needs as follow: Electricity, retaining walls, seven KM road construction, Schools both for boys and girls, Dairy farm, handicrafts for women, and ambulance for the hospital. 16 April 25, Sahrab, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Zekrullah s/o Shora member The respondents were in The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad Mirza favor of the project. And project. Anaba, - Mr. Naqshband s/o Ghulam Shora member perceived CASA-1000 as The community identified their needs as follow: Penjsheer Nabi one of the milestones in Construction of road, streets pavement, electricity, clean - Muhammad Safa s/o Shora member Afghanistan’s economic drinking water, hospital Ghulam Nabi development. It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and - Mr. Ghulam Sarwar s/o Student The community prioritized budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling Gulam Sadiq Student their demands as follow: community needs from the given list.It is also proposed - Mr. Taza Mirza s/o Aqa Student Electricity, irrigation water, that the government may also pay attention to the Mirza road construction, street community needs and accordingly resolove their issues - Mr. Abdul Munir s/o Abdul pavement, and doctor’s at their earliest. Sattar availability. The communities have associated many hopes with They will cooperate provided CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an their demands were fulfilled. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is If Pakistan wants to use our highly proposed. land then for passing on the TL then this is the right of Afghan people to get electricity out of this line. 17 April 24, Rashid PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Allah Noor s/o Wadod Shora Member The community people The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 Khail, Community - Mr. Romal s/o Waheedullah Student prioritized their demands as project. District, - Mr. Moqbel s/o Alla gul under: The community identified their needs as follow: Anaba, - Muhammad Barat s/o Shora Member Electricity, construction of School both for girls and boys, construction of roads and Penjsheer Sardar Khan Shora road, schools both for girls electricity supply. - Mr. Ghulam Jelani s/o Dad President and boys. It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and Khuda Trust deficit noted among the budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling - Mr.Ghulam Kabani s/o Student community members as they community needs from the given list.It is also proposed Balos Khan Imam Masjid were deceived in past and that the government may also pay attention to the Jobless no work carried as per community needs and accordingly resolove their issues promises. at their earliest. They have associated hopes The communities have associated many hopes with with the CASA-1000 project. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an They reiterated that they will intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is support CASA-1000 project. highly proposed. 325 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 18 April 24, Hesar, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Sekandar Sha s/o C.D.C The community demanded:. The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 District, Community Muhammad Taher Construction of road, street Road, Street pavement, electricity, clean drinking water, Anaba, - Mr. Taj Muhammad s/o Guard pavement, electricity, irrigation schemes, and agriculture development Penjsheer Muhammad Erfan irrigation water supply projects. . - Mr. Abdullah Sha s/o Abdul Guard schemes, . It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and Hashim They will support with the budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling - Mr. Sarwar Sha s/o Farmer project provided their community needs from the given list.It is also proposed Azmudin Sha demands were fulfilled. that the government may also pay attention to the - Mr. Fahim Taher Teacher Price of 1 Jerib land is community needs and accordingly resolove their issues - Mr. Barakatullah s/o Abdul Police 500000 Afg to 700000 Afg. at their earliest. Aziz The estimated price of land for one Jerib land is 500000 Teacher to 700000 Afg. Guard It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Guard be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality. 19 April 24, Robat, PAPs/ Local 4 - Muhammad Rauf s/o Abdul Malek Community demands’ were The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 District, Community Mobin as follow: Link roads, electricity, clean drinking water, flood Anaba, - Abdul Fatah s/o C.D.C Road, electricity, water protection walls, agriculture development projects, and Penjsheer Muhammad Qobal reservoir, flood protection schools both for girls and boys. - Mr. Shah Awliya s/o Shora member walls, school both for boys It is proposed that CSP may look into their mandate and Muhammad Bagir and girls, flood protection budget allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling - Mr/ Rohal Amin s/o Shora member walls to save agriculture community needs from the given list.It is also proposed Wahidullah fields. that the government may also pay attention to the Shora member The community was found in community needs and accordingly resolove their issues Shora member consensus with construction at their earliest. Shora member of TL for CASA-1000 project. The communities have associated many hopes with The community time and CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an again demanded electricity intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is for their village. highly proposed. 20 April 25, Qalacha, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Mirza Muhammad s/o C.D.C The community welcoming Majority of the population are poor and have associated 2019 District, Community Abdul Aziz the project many hopes with this project. Anaba, - Mr. Gulzar Khan s/o Shir Shora member They prioritized their The communities have associated many hopes with Penjsheer Khan demands as follow: CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Painda Muhammad s/o Shora member Electricity (free of cost), flood intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Khuwaja Muhammad protection walls, bridge, highly proposed. - Muhammad Alam s/o Shora member small industries, job creation The community identified their needs as follow: AbduL Hakim Shora member for youth. Electricity, flood protection walls, livelihhod based small - Muhammad Kashif s/o Shora member projects. Muhammad Amir It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr. Jan Agha s/o Shora member their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Waheedullah Shora member manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Shora member list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay 326 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback attention to the community needs and accordingly resolove their issues at their earliest. 21 April 25, Haider PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Atiqullah s/o Abdul Rauf Shora The community wants the TL The land holding in this community is small and they 2019 Khail, Community - Mr. Salim s/o Sher Zaman President to pass on through the demanded to pass on the TL from within the hills and District, - Mr. Ishaq s/o Ali Ahmad mountainous area as due to deserts. They elaborated that majority of the people got Anaba, - Mr. Abdul Satar s/o Abdul Self employed fragmentation of land and only one small house for their family and if it was Penjsheer Hanan Shop keeper hilly terrain they got small dimantalled where will they go. - Mr.Muhammad Khetab s/o Teacher land holdings. It is proposed to avoid structures and agriculture fields. Muhammad Rafiq Over all poverty prevails in The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Khaliq dad s/o Omar Farmer the area. Construction of road, pavement of street. Gul Some of the respondent got It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr. Azeemullah Teacher only one house in their their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Tahqeequla assets and they got the fair manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Farmer that they might lose their list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Self employed house as if it comes under attention to the community needs and accordingly the TL. resolove their issues at their earliest. They prioritized their The communities have associated many hopes with demands as under: CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Electricity, Construction of intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is road, street pavement, highly proposed. 22 April 25, Tawakh, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Habib s/o Abdul Shora member The community conditionally The community conditionally agreed with the project by 2019 District, Community Sattar agree to the construction of putting forward following needs: Anaba, - Mr.Abdul Malik s/o Ghulam Shora member TL Small inductries, youth employement, construction of Penjsheer Hazrat They demanded the roads, electricity, clean drinking water, flood protection - Mr. Abdul Manan s/o Abdul Shora member following: walls, bridge on the river, agriculture development Aziz Small industries, various projects, irrigation water and an overhead resrvior for - Mr. Noor Ahmad s/o Shora member projects, job creation, water. Mirbacha construction of road, The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Mulla Mir Muhammad Malek electricity, potable water CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an s/o Faiz Muhammad Shora member supply schemes, flood intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Shirsha s/o Waisullah protection walls, bridge, and highly proposed. overhead water reservoir and irrigation water supply schemes. 23 April 25, Hey Surkh, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Khuda Dost S/O Ahmad Officer The community got a The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 District, Community Wali positive perception about Construction of roads, electricityclean drinking water, Anaba, - Mr. Akbar Jan s/o Berozjan Shora member CASA-1000 project. agriculture development projects, bridge on river. Penjsheer - Mr. Abdul Karim s/o Shora They prioritized their needs The communities have associated many hopes with Muhammad Karim member as follow: CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr.Jandad Khan s/o Joma Irrigation water supply intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Khan Driver schemes, bridge on the highly proposed. - Mr. Mullah Malik s/o Jalad river, Khan C.D.S The villagers were found - Mr. Haidar s/o Haji Gul Representative poor as majority of them Jobless living a life below poverty 327 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Jobless line. Construction of roads, Shora member electricity and potable water Student supply schemes. 24 April 26, Bik M-Khail, PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Ismail s/o Shora Member The community said that the The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Karim Dad sura of their province has project. Anaba, - Muhammad Yaseen s/o Militaryofficer already approved this project The community identified their needs as follow: Penjsheer Muhammad Osman and they are also in line with Electricity, road, agriculture development projects, flood - Mr. Bismellah Khan s/o Jobless the Sura’s decision. protection walls, bridge on the river, and overhead Abdul Salam Shora They think this project is reservoir for drinking water. - Mr. Faizullin Wal – President beneficial both for Pakistan The communities have associated many hopes with Muhammad Shora Member and Afghanistan. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Obaidulla s/o Abdul Jalil Shora Member They attached their support intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Muhammad Hamid s/o with fulfillment of their highly proposed. Omar Khan demands. They were of the view that if Pakistan wants to pass on this TL through their area then Pakistan is supposed to fulfill their demands. In case their demands were not fulfilled they will not allow the TL to pass on from their land. They demanded the following: Electricity, Construction of road, agriculture development projects, flood protection walls, bridge on the river, and overhead reservoir for drinking water supply. 25 April 26, Miransha, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Mir Abdullah s/o Mir Shora Member The community people The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 District, Community Wali demanded the following: Employment opportunities for youth, Electricity, road, Anaba, - Mr. Abdul Hanif s/o Hadi Jobless Electricity (free) for their agriculture development projects, flood protection walls, Penjsheer Khan village, irrigation water bridge on the river, and overhead reservoir for drinking - Mr. Fawad Khan s\o Abdul Government supply schemes, agriculture water. Wahid Employee development projects, flood The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Wasi Abdullah Principle protection walls, bridge on CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Abdul Hal s/o Omar Shora Member the river, hospital, small intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Khan industries, various highly proposed. - Mr. Sayed Muhammad s/o Shora developmental projects so to Qadar Khan president engage the youth in - Mr.Asadullah employment, - Mr.Abdul Wasiq Teacher The soil is fertile but due to - Mr.Baryalai University scarcity of irrigation water Student they can’t grow crops. 328 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback University The villagers support was Student conditional to fulfillment of their demands. Overall it was observed that the people are very poor and mostly living below poverty line. 26 April 26, Miransha, PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Wasi Abdullah The community assured their The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 District, Community - Mr. Abdul Hai s/o Omar cooperation and rendered Electricity, clean drinking water, agriculture development Anaba, Khan their services for the project schemes, irrigation, livelihood projects, employement Penjsheer - Mr.Syed Muhammad s/o in all stages. opportunities for youth, fruit processing plants for juice, Qadeer Khan They demanded the school for boys and girls, flood protection walls, bridge - Mr.Fawad s/o Haji Abdullah following: on river, overhead resevior for drinking water, vocational - Mr. Asadullah s/o Electric supply for their training centres for female to learn tailoring and Waheedullah village, and irrigation water handicrafts. - Mr.Baryali s/o Qodos Khan supply, potable water supply Looking into communities’ demands it one may easily schemes, livelihood understand that the communities are ignorant about the projects, job creation for CASA-1000 project. And they have associated many youth, fruits processing hopes with CASA-1000 project. Now to counter this plant, high schools both for misperception an intensive awareness campaign and boys and girls, construction social mobilization is highly proposed. of link roads, flood protection It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into and retaining walls, their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly vocational training center for manage for fulfilling community needs from the given females e.g. tailors and list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay handicrafts, hand tailoring. attention to the community needs and accordingly resolove their issues at their earliest. 27 April 26, Gulbat, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Syed Sharif s/o C.D.C The respondents associated The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad Sharif the economic development project. Anaba, - Mr. Abdull Rahim s/o Shora Member of Afghanistan with the Electricity, agriculture development schemes, irrigation Penjsheer Muhammad Eshaq success of CASA-1000 schemes, flood protection walls, - Mr. Sham Sudin s/o Shafi Shora Member project. The communities have associated many hopes with idin They associated their CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr.Hamid s/o Muhammad Shora Member cooperation with electric intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Ghulam supply to their villages highly proposed. - Mr.Raziq Dad Khan s/o Shora Member otherwise they threaten that Moseni Khan they will not cooperate. - Mr. Khairullah s/o Shora Member They prioritized their Waheedullah demands as follow: - Mr.Zohair Supervisor Electric supply, irrigation - Muhammad Nafees Khan Manager water supply, flood - Mr.Nazir Ahmad Shora Member protection walls, bridge and Shora Member small, high school both boys and girls, job opportunities for youngsters. 329 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 28 April 26, Gulbat, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr.Syed Sharif s/o The respondents are mostly The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad Sharif in agreement with the project project. Anaba, - Mr Abdul Rahim s/o and rendered their The community identified their needs as follow: Penjsheer Muhammad Eshaq cooperation in all phases of Electric supply for their village, Irrigation water, - Mr. Shamsudin s/o the project. protection and retaining walls, construction of bridges Shafiudin They associated and school both for boys and girls. - Mr.Hamid s/o Muhammad Afghanistan’s economic They conditioned their cooperation with fulfilling of their Ghulam development with this demands. - Mr. Khairullah project. . The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Nafees Khan They prioritized their needs CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Raziq Khan s/o Moseni as follow: intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Khan Electric supply for their highly proposed. village, Irrigation water, protection and retaining walls, construction of bridges and school both for boys and girls. They conditioned their cooperation with fulfilling of their demands. 29 April 26, Malakan, PAPs/ Local 12 - Mr.Faizudin s/o sokhi Dad Shora People of Malajkan village People of Malajkan village feel comfortable with CASA- 2019 District, Community Khan Prisedent feel comfortable with CASA- 1000 project and got a positive inclination towards the Anaba, - Mr. Waheedullah s/o 1000 project project. Penjsheer Muhammad Omar Jobles They enumerated the project The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Mahmood s/o Sayed as a turning point for the Electric supply, irrigation schemes, protection walls, Jan Shora Member development of their bridges and one school only for females. - Mr.Faizuddin s/o Wali Shora Member economy. The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr.Obadullah s/o Abdul Jan If Pakistan wants this project CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Syed Alim s/o Self- a success then they ought to intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Waheedullah employement think of miseries and come highly proposed. - Mr.Shiragha Jobless with their solutions. They It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr.Farhad Shopkeeper demanded : their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr.Faqeer Muhammad Joblessds Electric supply, irrigation manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Muhammad Qurban schemes, protection walls, list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Sha Agha Student bridges and one school only attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Qand Agha for females. resolove their issues at their earliest. 30 April 24, Begara, PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Arif s/o The community was aware The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad Ali of the name Casa 1000 project. Anaba, - Mr. Mirzaullah s/o project and perceives it as The community identified their needs as follow: Penjsheer Mirzaoudin one of the best project ever Construction of road, electric supply, High schools both - Mr.Shiraman s/o Wazir launched in Afghanistan. for male and female. Khan The community has It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr. Abdul waris s/o associated much hope with their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Muhammad Ayub CASA-1000 project. manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Qysar Rahman s/o They reiterated their full list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Syed Hasheem support for the project. attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Sharifullah s/o Waheed They got no objection for resolove their issues at their earliest. 330 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - supply of electricity to Pakistan as they think that this project will bring improvement in good relations between both the countries. They prioritized their needs as follow: Construction of road, electric supply, High schools both for male and female. 31 April 24, Dostom PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.Syed Agha s/o Syed The respondents The community has associated hopes with this project 2019 Khail, Community Alam enumerated Casa 1000 as they perceived that this project would be a milestone District, - Mr Shaki Gul s/o Gul project as one of the most in the development of Afghanistan. Anaba, Rahman important project ever in the Their most pressing demand were electric supply, road Penjsheer - Mr. Mirza Jan s/o Mian Jan history of Afghanistan. construction, schools both for males and females. - Mr. Gysur Rahman s/o The community has Sayed Qasem associated hopes with this - Mr. Sharifullah s/o Abdul project as they perceived Waheed that this project would be a - Mr. Ainodin s/o Muhammad milestone in the Qasem development of Afghanistan. They rendered their cooperation inall ohases of the project. Their most pressing demand were electric supply, road construction, schools both for males and females. 32 April 29, Bad PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Ghulam s/o Member of Yes we agree but we have This community was a bit reactionary towards the 2019 Qool,District Community Muhammad Nawaz Community some conditions which are project. And will rendered their cooperation provided , - Mr. Muhammad Mirza s/o Council mentioned below: if you don’t their following demands were fulfilled: Bazarak,Pu Muhammad Arif Member of accept our desires we will Construction of 5 Km road, clean drinking water, njsheer - Mr. Abdul Munir s/o Shir Community destroy the towers/poles agriculture development projects, irrigation schemes, to Muhammad Council and will delay your project irrigate 800 Jerib land which is from Manjhoor, Bridge on - Mr. Abdul Haq s/o Abdul Member of One jerib land is on Punjsheer river and road from Bad Qool, Area to Jungle Faqeer Community 30000000 Afg. marz, Tambana village, construction and rehabilitation of - Mr. Muhammad Salim s/o Council Yes, we agree to give our canals. Muhammad Ashraf Member of land, homes, if alternatives The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Ghulam Mahidin s/o Community or compensation is given to CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Ghulam Nabi Council us. 5 km long road. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Member of We don’t have any clean highly proposed. Community drinking water you should Council make for us wells, agriculture Head of development projects, Community irrigation schemes, to Council irrigate 800 Jerib land which 331 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback is from Manjhoor Bridge on Punjsheer and the road Bad Qool, Area Jungle marz, Tambana village, canals which is 5km long should be Panels, Reconstruction of cannel and streams. 33 April 29, Dostam PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Dostam Khil s/o Head of We agree with your project This community is also reactionary towards the project. 2019 Khil,District, Community Muhammad Mirza Council but we have some demands And will rendered their cooperation provided their Rokha,Punj - Mr. Islamuddin s/o Mir Member of if you don’t accept our following demands were fulfilled: sheer Ramzan Council offer.We will not allow to you This community is of the openion that the alignment may - Mr. Habib Rahman s/o to start this project and in the be shifted to the tips of hills as the villagers wouldn’t DadKhola Member of future we will pull down the allow the TL to pass on from their houses. This reaction - Mr. Naqibullah s/o Council towers and delay your was because of the fact that the land holding in the Khalilullah projects and not affect our village is very small and people don’t want to loose their - Mr.Qanagha s/o Dadkhola Member of lands by your towers and land or houses. So this is proposed that in case the TL Council delay your project and in the affects their land and houses may be realigned and future shifted to the tips of hills. Member of We will collapse your towers A n intensive awareness campaign is also proposed. Council and delay your project and According to the community the price of one jerib land is not to affect (1500000) Afs We have less lands we are not to get compensation or alternative lands. You should apply your project on the tip of mountains; One jerib land is on (1500000) Afs We don’t want electricity 34 April 29, Niaz PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Abdul Haq s/o Member of Yes, we agree but we have This community was conditionally agreed. 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Muhammad Afzal Council some conditions that you The community identified their needs as follow: t, - Mr.Khan Muhammad s/o should makes for us fabricas 4KM Flood protection wall walls, electricity, hospital Bazarak,Pu Khan Sherim Member of to find job opportunities It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into njsheer - Mr.Abzabin s/o Abdul Qadir Council One Jerib land is one their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Shah Badad s/o (1000000) Afs. manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Saifudin Member of No, we spicify the rate for the list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Fakhiruddin s/o Raham Council land by owners, we support it attention to the community needs and accordingly Khuda and we agree with them. resolove their issues at their earliest. Member of Retaining walls which are Council 4km long a dam for electricity Head of We have place and also we Council have water too and slso we want a clinic 35 April 30, Dihmarz,Dis PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Immmuddin s/o Gul Head of Yes we agree with your The community was found cooperative and offered their 332 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 trict, Community Muhammad Community project and support it help and cooperation provided their following demnads Hisa - Mr.Hazrat Shah s/o Council If we get compensation on were satisfied: awal,Punjsh Muhammad Naqi Member of time i.e. before start of the Construction of school, electricity, hospital, clean eer - Mr. Abdul Nasir s/o C.D.C project drinking water, handicrafts courses. Muhammd Wali Masjid or schools for your The price of one Jerib land is on 500000 Afs. - Mr. Mirza Khan s/o Din Head of C.D.C project and also construct It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Muhammad Khan the alternative on time be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Abdul Ghani s/o Abdul Member of We agree with project One assts. The committee may be comprised of members Khaliq C.D.C Jerib land is on 500000 Afs from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Momin Shah s/o Hazrat here in our site we specify MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and shah Member of the rate for the land by our municipality - Mr. Farmarz s/o Noor C.D.C selves Ahmad We want electricity school, Student clinic,school for girls and boys Student Healthy Drinking Water with modern water supply system ,Handicrafts 36 April 29, Dar PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Baiz s/o Muhammad Member of We agree under certain This community was conditionally agreed. 2019 Khiel,Distric Community Aslam Council conditions and then you will The community identified their needs as follow: t, - Mr. Wali Muhammad s/o be allowed to start the Employment for women, electricity, flood protection walls Rokha,Punj Aziz Khan Member of project. ,hospital, handicrafts courses for women ,dairy farms, sheer - Mr. Abdul Gias s/o Council One Jerib land is on Clean drinking water. Muhammad Osman (100000) Afs, The price of one Jerib land is (100000) Afs, - Muhammad Qasim s/o Member of The women folks are It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Abdul Aziz Council unemployed. be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Zamanuddin s/o Yes,we are ready to assts. The committee may be comprised of members Hasamuddin Head of dismantal the graveyards for from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Abdul Hadi s/o Faqir Council the project MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Khan We are the original municipality. Member of inhabitants of this area, first The communities have associated many hopes with Council of all want electricity CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an ,Retaining walls ,clinic intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Member of ,handicrafts courses for highly proposed. Council women ,Animals farms our women are busy in animal farms If the project applies our women life we will get improvement too Healthy drinking water with modern water supply system 37 April 29, Danshir,Dist PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Pir Muhammad s/o Yes, We are agree 100% The community was found cooperative and offered their 2019 rict, Community Asfandyar and support the project and help and cooperation provided their following demnads Hisaawal,P - Mr.Firozuddin s/o also agree to dismantal the were satisfied: unjsheer Muhammad Sarwar Masjid, graveyard and Electricity, Road, irrigation Canal, school, Handicrafts - Mr. Naqibullah s/o schools for your project Courses for Women and cold storage facility for fruits. Muhammad Hussain We support your project in all The communities have associated many hopes with 333 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Hassan s/o Pir phases. We are the original CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Muhammad inhebititants of this area. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Alam s/o Muhammad One Jerib land is on 500000 highly proposed. Hashim Afs The price of one Jerib land is 500000 Afs - Mr.Daniyal s/o Asfandyar We want electricity ,Road It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Mr.Khan Muhammad s/o ,Canal of water be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Karim Dad We don’t have any school assts. The committee may be comprised of members here in our village the school from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, is far away from us, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Handicrafts Courses for municipality. Women it will have positive influence on our women life and storage for fruits 38 April 25, Mala PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Gull Aqa s/o Gulab Farmer We agree because this The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 Khil,District, Community Khan project our country and our project. Anaba,Punj - Mr. Ghulamzan s/o Baba Shora Member Neighbor Country will get The community identified their needs as follow: sheer Jan improvement Handicrafts courses for women, electricity, road 5 km - Mr. Ataullah s/o Said Alam Shora Member We are not ready to destroy long, irrigation ,handicraft courses ,dairy farms and - Mr. Said Hakim s/o Said Farmer our graveyards for your drinking water supply schemes Alam project but for the Masjid and The price of 0ne Jerib land is on 500000 Afs, - Mr. Sir Jan s/o Shir Dal Farmer school we are ready to It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Khan dismantal for the project be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Amanuddin s/o Nardan Shora If the handicrafts courses for assts. The committee may be comprised of members Shah President our women from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, One Jerib land is on 500000 MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Afs, everywhere is crafts municipality. there will be improvement The communities have associated many hopes with too if there is electricity So, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an we will start a new chapter of intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is life and there will be facilities highly proposed in our life too and if not we will fall down your towers first of all we want electricity, road which is 5 km long agriculture water ,handicraft courses ,animals farms and drinking healthy water 39 April 27, Pai PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Baba Mir s/o Shora member Yes, we agree and support it It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Chinar,Distri Community Muhammad Zahir if we get compensation on start of civil works. ct, - Mr. Fardin s/o Ghulam University time and before start of the The community has a positive inclination towards the Rokha,Punj Raza Student project project. sheer - Mr Sharafullah s/o The project is meant for the Price of one Jerib land is(150000)Afs, Sharbatullah University development of Afghanistan The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Ziallhaq s/o Abdul Haq student so, we are ready to dimantal Electricity, construction of canal, Clean Drinking Water, - Mr. Faizuddin s/o the graveyards and other flood rotection walls, schools both for boys and girls, Muhammad Ghuis Shora member assets for the project. hospital and Handicrafts courses for women. - Mr. Nik Muhammad s/o Shora One Jerib land on The communities have associated many hopes with 334 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Sharif Ahmad president (150000)Afs, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr.Sharbatullah s/o Yes, We are the original intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Abdullahad Shora member inhabitants of this area,if we highly proposed get electricity our life will Shora member improve Yes, Tailoring is the best work between women and with electricity they get machinery for their work Yes, we need electricity, canal, Healthy Drinking Water, Retaining walls,2 schools for boys and girls ,clinic and Handicrafts 40 April 27, Nolaba,Distr PAPs/ Local 14 - Haji Jalil Ahmad s/o Abdull Head of Yes, the project is for the The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 ict, Community Ahmad Community benefits of the people so, project. Rokha,Punj - Mr. Abdul Hadi s/o Ahmad Council we support it and accept it, The price of one Jerib land is (600000) Afs sheer Jee Member of we will provide our support in The community needs handicrafts courses for their - Mr. Aminullah s/o Community all phases of the project, women. Muhammad Shirin Council One Jerib land is on The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Aminullah s/o Fagirullah Member of (600000) Afs Electricity, irrigation water supply schemes, agriculture - Mr. Khair Muhaamad s/o Community Yes we agree to dismantal development project, construction of high school. At Agha Mir Council the graveyards for the present the high school is about 3km away and the - Mr. Ziaull Haq s/o Shir Aqa Member of project. Conventionally the children cannot reach school and back at home intime in - Mr. Shapoor s/o Aminullah Community community determines the winter. - Mr.Naeemullah s/o Mihr Ali Council price of land. So, we want 2 schools for boys and girls - Ms. Nida Mohammad d/o Member of These are the real Clinics is also far away from us so we want a clnic and Dad Muhammad Community inhabitants of this area. paved road - Mr. Lutfullah s/o Council The community needs Muhammad Rahim Member of handicrafts courses for their - Mr. Kiramuddin s/o Jan Dol Community women. - Mr. Said Rahman s/o Aziz Council First of all we want Jan Member of electricity, storage for - Mr. Azizuddin s/o Ghulam Community agriculture water high school Mahidin Council is about 3km away So our - Muhammad Rahim s/o Member of children cannot study in Abdul Ahmad Community winter Council So, we want 2 schools for Member of boys and girls Community Clinics is also far away from Council us so we want a clnic and Student paved road Member of Community Council Member of 335 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Community Council Member of Community Council Member of Community Council 41 April 30, Godara, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Mirza Khan s/o Abdul Head of Yes, we agree with the The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Shukoor Council project and support the project. Hisaawal,P - Mr. Ahmad Liqah s/o project but the project should The community was found cooperative. unjsheer Ahmad Rasa Council give us compensation before The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Abdul Ahmad s/o Member start of the project (CASA- Electricity Jandad 1000) .The price of one Jerib land is(1000000) Afs, - Mr. Rahim Dad Khan s/o Council Yes, we will cooperate in all It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Khair Din khan Member phases of the projects.We be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Abdul Wida s/o Abdul agree with the rojects to assts. The committee may be comprised of members Qasim Council construct the towers on the from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Member Masjid and School but we MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and will not allow the project to municipality. Council dismantal the graveyards. Member One Jerib land on (1000000) Afs, Conventionally the locals determine the price of land. We are the original inhebitents of this village. We want electricity if you don’t give us electricity we are not to allow you start your project and will fell down the towers. 42 April 30, Narkaz PAPs/ Local 9 - Muhammadulah s/o Dad We want electricity, we are price of one Jerib land is (2000000) Afg 2019 Ghunjo, Community Allah agreed with the project and The community has a positive inclination towards the District, - Mr. Matiullah s/o Shir Ali Head of C.D.C we are ready to give our project. Hisaawal,P Khan houses, land, gardens The community was found cooperative. unjsheer - Muhammad Ghazi s/o Head of C.D.C Masjids, Schools and The community identified their needs as follow: Muhammad Akram graveyard Hospital, Schools for girls and boys and flood protection - Mr. Sikander khan s/o Haji Head of C.D.C Authority on your hands for walls on Panjsheer river. Nafia this project, price of one It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Haji Shahsuliman s/o Jan Head of C.D.C Jerib land is (2000000) Afg their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Nisar Clinic, Structures of Schools manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Ikramuddin s/o Head of C.D.C for girls and boys and list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Islamudin Retaining walls for Panjsheer attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Razi s/o Muhammad Head of C.D.C Sea. resolove their issues at their earliest. Akram - Mr. Shir Ali Khan s/o Head of C.D.C Saifullah 336 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Ghafooruddin s/o Head of C.D.C Zaman 43 April 30, Qala Naoz, PAPs/ Local 9 - Haji Abdul Baqi s/o Haji We are also from It is proposed that the Aps may be compensated against 2019 District, Community Abdul Hadi Afghanistan we are happy their assets and the compensation may be given before Hisaawal,P - Mr. Nahi Din s/o Saifuddin for the improvement of start of civil works. unjsheer - Mr. Lal Jumma s/o Dad Afghanistan The community has a positive inclination towards the Khoda We support the project in all project. - Mr. Shirullah s/o Habib phases in but you The community identified their needs as follow: Ullah compensate us against our Electricity ,Road, Handicrafts courses for women - Mr. Ahmad Jafar s/o Iman assets. It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into Jan We are agree to destroy our their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Nazidurrahman s/o graveyards,Masjid and manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Habiburrahman school for your project list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Saifuddin s/o Dad Yes, we are irginal attention to the community needs and accordingly Khoda inhabitants of this villge. We resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Abdul Basir s/o Mula perceive this project as The communities have associated many hopes with Haider beneficial for Afghanistan CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Abdul Moqadas s/o We are agreed,but we want intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Imam Jan electricity ,Road highly proposed. We did not have any road now and Handicrafts courses for women 44 April 30, Bagh Naw, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Habibullah s/o Member of Yes, We agree and support The community has a positive inclination towards the 2019 District, Community Muhammad Hussain Community the project it will improve and project. Hisaawal,P - Mr. Mir Afghan s/o Mirza Council support our country The community got only one demand i.e. handicrafts unjsheer Muhammad One Jerib land is on courses and establishment of a centre for this purpose. - Mr. Said Maqsood s/o Mirza (1000000) Afs. And we It is proposed that the CSP may satisfy this need. Khan agree to dismantal Masjids The price of one Jerib land is (1000000) Afs - Mr. Ainuddin s/o Fakhrudin ,schools and graveyard for It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Mr. Nahboobullah s/o Shah the projects be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Maqsood We determine the rate for assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Muhammad Habib s/o land by ourselves from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Muhammad Rahim There is no handicrafts MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Shir Agha s/o Khair centre for women municipality. Muhammad If a course of handicrafts for - Mr. Rahmatullah s/o women arranged then we will Muhammad Jan agree and support you 45 April 30, Abdak PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Ismail s/o Ali Head of C.D.C We agree with the project The price of one Jerib land is (3000000) Afs. 2019 Dasht Rivat, Community Ahmad and will support the project in The respondents were supportive and having a positive District, - Mr. Arifuddin s/o Member of all phases. inclination towards the project. Hisaawal,P Nazharuddin C.D.C One Jerib land is (3000000) The community identified their needs as follow: unjsheer - Mr. Shikh Junaid s/o Ali Afs , We are theoriginal Electricity, flood protection wall, roads and bridge on Ahmad Member of inhabitants of this place Punjsheer River, clean Drinking water, Handicrafts - Muhammad Islam s/o C.D.C Yes we agree to dismantal courses for women, Poultry farms and fishing farming Muhammad Ismail ,school ,Masjid for the courses. - Mr. Najibullah s/o Abdul Member of project The communities have associated many hopes with Ghias C.D.C We are happy with the CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Said Ahmad s/o Sultan project and hope this project intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is 337 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Ali Member of will have positive influence highly proposed. C.D.C on women We want electricity , Member of Retaining walls, roads and C.D.C bridge on Punjsheer river, Healthy Drinking water, Retaining walls for flood, Handicrafts courses for women ,Poultry farms and fishing farming 46 April 27, Gulistan, PAPs/ Local 13 - Muhammad Mohsin s/o Ata Head of We agree with this project if The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 District, Community Muhammad Council they pay us annually for inclination towards the project. Rokha,Punj - Mr.Abdul Hameed s/o Abdul projects The community identified their needs as follow: sheer Hadi Member of First of all we want electricity Electricity, clean drinking water, construction 450m long - Mr.Ihsanullah s/o Council , Healthy water which have canal, rehabilitation of 600m canal, cold storage, Muhammad Yasin modern water supply system irrigation schemes and agriculture development projects, - Mr. Naqib Ahmad s/o Wali Member of 450m long canal roads, Handicrafts courses for wome and tailoring Muhammad Council reconstruction 600m to be courses for women. - Mr.Abdul Hameed s/o Abdul constructed a storage for The community was agreed to dismantal their mosque Baqi Member of agriculture water, roads to be and shift their graveyard provided their needs were - Mr. Abdul Munir s/o Abdul Council constructed, Handicrafts fulfilled. Mubin courses The price of one Jerib land is (20000000) Afg in - Mr.Kifayatullah s/o Abdul Member of Yes we agree to destroy our Panjsher Bazar. Latif Council cemetery It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Muhammad Mahdi s/o One Jerib land is be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Hukomat Khan Member of (200000)USD assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Roheedullah s/o Council Yes, we are real people from from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Ghulam Ali this place Insha’Allah our life MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Bilal Ahmad s/o Murad Member of will be better with this municipality Muhammad Council project. We will get more - Mr. Bismillah s/o Abdul development and also Karim Member of tailoring courses for women. - Muhammad Fahim s/o Council Muhammad Ishaq - Mr. Abdul Latif s/o Abdul Member of Rauf Council - Mr. Khoda Dad s/o Abdul Qahar Member of Council Member of Council Member of Council Member of Council 338 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Member of Council 47 April 27, Bakhshi Khil PAPs/ Local 12 - Mr. Abdul Raziq s/o Abdul Member of Yes, we agree if we get The community may be compensated for their asset in 2019 Payeen, Community Khaliq Council payment and compensation advance as they got a trust deficit with the government District, - Mr. Ghulam Farooq s/o on time we need to electricity and previous projects. Rokha,Punj Shah Suliman Member of you should provide us The price of one Jerib land is (1000000) Afs sheer - Muhammad Ayub s/o Council electricity The community identified their needs as follow: Muhammad Ghaus One Jerib land is on Electricity, clean drinking water, and flood protection - Mr. Sha Agha s/o Dost Head of (1000000) Afs walls. Muhammad Council Yes we are real people of This was like a close ended community and didn’t bother - Mr. Amir Muhammad s/o this place about women needs. Abdul Jalil Member of No, we don’t have any work The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Hashmat s/o Council among our women CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Abdurrahman Yes, we don’t have electricity intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Zahoor s/o Ghulam Member of right now and healthy highly proposed. Farooq Council drinking water, canal and - Mr. Noor Agha s/o retaining Walls. Abdurrahman Member of - Mr. Shirin Agha s/o Abdul Council Nabi - Mr. Baz Muhammad s/o Member of Noor Muhammad Council - Mr. Mirdad Khan s/o Din Muhammad Member of - Mr. Qari Atiq s/o Ghulam Council Farooq Member of Council Member of Council Member of Council Member of Council 48 April 27, Godara, PAPs/ Local 8 - Muhammad Yaqoob s/o Shora Member Yes, we agree if we get The community may be compensated for their asset in 2019 District, Community Muhammad Amin compensation on time this advance as they got a trust deficit with the government Rokha,Punj - Mr. Qudratullah s/o Shora Member place was a war center so and previous projects. sheer Barakatullah we want electricity ,road The price of one Jerib land is (2000000) Afs - Mr. Abdul Wadood s/o Shora Member ,Healthy drinking water, The community identified their needs as follow: Abdul Faqir Agriculture Electricity ,road ,clean drinking water, Agriculture - Mr. Amanullah s/o Shora Member Yes we agree if you pay us development projects, irrigation schemes, Muhammad Naseem our compensation The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr.Said Rahman s/o Said Shora Member So, it is time for CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an 339 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Ahmad improvement of our country intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Muhammad Naeem s/o Shora Member and we are ready to support highly proposed. Muhammad Wazir our country improvement - Mr. Ghiasuddin s/o Shora Deputy Yes we are ready to destroy Khairuddin our cemetery for our Project - Muhammad Aman s/o Shora (2000000) Afs is one Jerib Ramdil Khan President land Yes we are real people of this place ,Yes, Tailoring is major work among women like now a days We don’t have Agriculture water supply system if you construct the water supply to grow our lands it will be a new chapter of our life So, we will be happy 49 April 27, Shagha, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Lutfurrahman s/o Head of Yes, we agree and have not The price of one Jerib land is (3250000) Afs 2019 District, Community Muhammad Mirza Council any problem with the project The respondents were supportive and having a positive Rokha,Punj - Mr. Shir Ahmad s/o Gada Yes, we are agreed to shift inclination towards the project. sheer Ahmad Member of the graveyard for the project. It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Muhammad Mansoor s/o Council One Jerib land is (3250000) be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Muhammad Baqi Afs assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Ikramuddin s/o Aqa Member of Yes,we are real people of from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Muhammad Council this place ,our women are MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Fazal Ahmad s/o Siraj busy with farming if you municipality. Ahmad Member of prepare them animal farms The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Abdul Qahar s/o Council and handicrafts courses it Flood protection wall, the length of the wall is 1000m, Imamuddin will be the best because their agriculture development projects, tank for water storage - Muhammad Noor s/o Abdul Member of life will go upper and they will ,link roads of about 1km length, electricity. Salam Council get improved in their life A trust deficit was found on the previous projects and - Mr. Abdul Mateen s/o Amir As it is in out site the rate for government. Jan Member of the land, Retaining wall to The communities have associated many hopes with Council Punjsheer which is 1000m CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Agriculture water storage intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Member of ,sub roads which is about highly proposed. Council 1km.We have electricity we want to apply them Member of Council Member of Council 50 April 28, Shast, PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Sadiq s/o Member of Yes, we are agree to start The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 District, Community Muhammad Osman Council the project and support the inclination towards the project. Rokha,Punj - Mr. Gul Mirza s/o projects and support all the The community identified their needs as follow: sheer Muhammad Riza Member of projects in the national Electricity, clean Drinking Wateroverhead reservoir for - Mr. Qadir Khan s/o Jan Dad Council intrest. water storage, agriculture development projects, 340 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Khan The price of one Jerib land is irrigation water supply schemes, Handicrafts Courses for - Mr. Azizullah s/o Abdul Member of (1000000) Afs. women, construction of road. Qasim Council We specify the rate for the The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Ataulhaq s/o land by our selves. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Muhammad Nasim Member of Yes, we are real inhabitants intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Mustafa s/o Muhammad Council of this place. highly proposed. Ayoub First of all we want Member of electricity, Healthy Drinking Council Water with modern water supply system storage for Member of agriculture water, Council Handicrafts Courses for women We don’t Have any road for our villages 51 April 27, Bohadar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Ahmed Zubair s/o Fazal Head of Yes, we are agreed and It is proposed that employment opportunities may be 2019 Khil, District Community Khola Council support but we want job provided to the locals in the project. Rokha, - Mr .Azizullah s/o Ghulam opportunities for our people The respondents were a bit harsh and hard about Punjsheer Akbar Member of as daily wages. dismantaling the graveyards. It is proposed to avoid - Mr. Rohully s/o Gulam Council Yes, we support your project dismantaling of graveyards because it may create Sakhi in all phases. We determine skirmishes amongst the govt and community and thus - Mr. Qaseem s/o Abdul Member of the rate of land by ourselves. cause delay in the project. Wahid Council No, we don’t allow you The community identified their needs as follow: - Mr. Amir s/o Yar desmantal the graveyards for Electricity, clean drinking water, reconstruction of the Muhammad Member of the project. bridges, handicrafts courses for women and schools. Council We need electricity, healthy The communities have associated many hopes with water, with modern supply CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Member of system intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Council Reconstruction of the highly proposed. bridges and need of handicrafts for women and educational institutes. 52 April1, 2019 Dar Khinch, PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Sardar Wali s/o Ghul Shora CASA 1000 project demands The respondents were supportive and having a positive Hesa 1, Community Agha President our lands to go to the inclination towards the project. They got no demand from Panjsheer - Mr. Syed Mirza s/o Pakistan and we know that it the project and rather appreciated such kind of efforts. Mohibdin Shora Deputy has a lot of Benefits. It is proposed that rest of the communities may also be - Mr. Abdul Amin s/o Ghulam We all are happy and agree given awareness and such type of motivation. Hasam Shora Member with CASA - Mr. Abdul Wakeel s/o Abdul Ghayas Shora Monshi - Mr. Hanzala s/o Qudoos Khan Shora Member Shora member Bank Representative 53 April1, 2019 Puzaghor, PAPs/ Local 10 - Mr. Musharraf Shora Member We approved the project The respondents were supportive and having a positive Hesa 1, Community - Muhammad Mubin Shora Member CASA 1000 inclination towards the project. 341 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Panjsheer - Mr.Mirza Shora Member We have no issue with the The community identified their needs as follow: - Muhammad Amin Shora Member project and its croosing over Asphalt Roads and clean drinking water supply - Khudadad Shora Member our lands. schemes, agriculture development project. - Muhammad Shuja Shora Member Because the project would - Muhammad Fyaz Shora Member use our lands so in return we - Muhammad Ghayoor Shora Member need Asphalt Roads and - Mr. Qoond Agha Shora Member proper water system to grow - Mr. Zar Alam Shora Member our crops again Shora Member 54 April1, 2019 Jarbish, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Ziaulhaq s/o Syed Faqir Shora If CASA 1000 wants to use The communities have associated many hopes with Hesa 1, Community - Mr. Abdul Qaseem s/o President our lands and our soil to CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Panjsheer Abdul Malik pass on the line to Pakistan intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Abdul Mateen s/o Abdul Shora deputy they would have to complete highly proposed. Malik it and have to fulfill our - Mr. Abdul Razzaq Shora Member demands because if - Mr. Abdul Momin Pakistan wants electricity - Mr. Khalil Rehman Shora Member power first of all it power - M. Qadir Shora Member electricity should be supply Shora Member here and our houses should Shora Member be illuminated then pakistan 55 April1, 2019 Chobak, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Ziaulhaq s/o Hadi Khan Shora CASA 1000 is a first big The respondents were supportive and having a positive Hesa 1, Community - Mr. Abdul Hameen s/o President project in Aghanistan .In inclination towards the project. Panjsheer Abdul Wadod every country projects exists - M. Hafiz s/o Ghulam Shora Deputy but before it there was no - Mr. Agha Jan s/o Wali Khan project in Afghanistan. This - Mr. Shah Alam s/o Khan Shora Cashier is a golden chance for - Mr. Noorullah s/o Khudadad Shora Member Afghan people to take - Mr. Jalal benefit of it. Shora Member Shora Member Shora Member Shora Member 56 April1, 2019 Qalat Mirba PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Syed Abdullah Shora Member CASA is the first big project The respondents were supportive and having a positive Khil, Hesa Community - Mr. Syed Agha s/o Abdul Shora Deputy in Afghanistan it has a lot of inclination towards the project. 1, Fatah Shora Monshi advantages for us. For further propagation an awareness campaign is Panjsheer - Mr. Syed Akbar s/o Khair proposed Muhammad Malek CASA have a lot of - M. Adam benefits and have - Mr. Syed Khan Shora Member improvements in 7 - M.Raza Shora Member provinces Shora Member 57 April1, 2019 Mata, Hesa PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Allah Mir s/o M. Kabir Shora At first level we need The community identified their needs as follow: 1, Community - Mr. Sefatullah s/o Abdul president electricity and mechanic Electricity, vocational training centre, schools, hospitals, Panjsheer Fatah Shora member schools and clinics because green houses, cold storages, - Mr. Nasir Ahmed s/o M. in our district we have not The communities have associated many hopes with Rahim Shora member any clinic We need green CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an houses and want some cold intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is 342 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Shora member store houses and rooms to highly proposed. Shora member store fruits because here we Shora member have all kind of fruits Shora member 58 April1, 2019 Markaz, PAPs/ Local 5 - M.Yunas s/o Nusratullah Shora Member At first step we need This community needed: Electricity, employment Hesa 1, Community - Mohammad Zai s/o M. Teacher electricity opportunities for youth, and small industries. Panjsheer Hanif Shora Member We need small factories and It is proposed that the locals may be preferred for - Mr. Abdul Wasi s/o Hafiz Shora Member jobs for our unemployed employment in the project and to counter the - Mr. Nadar Khan Shora youths. misperception an intensive awareness campaign and - Mr. Zahir Khan President social mobilization is highly proposed. - Mr. Abdul Wasi s/o Abdul Shora Member Wahab 59 April1, 2019 Gogal, PAPs/ Local 6 - M. Nazir s/o Zamir Shora If CASA 1000 wants to use The communities have associated many hopes with Markaz, Community - M. Behram s/o M.Razi president our lands and our soil to CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Panjsheer - M. Sarwar s/o Barat Khan Shora member pass on the line to Pakistan intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Zakir s/o Abdul Hashim Shora member they will have to complete it highly proposed. - Mr. Mir Abdul s/o Abdul Shora member and have to fulfill our Qayyum Shora member demands because if - Mr. Amar Khan s/o Shora member Pakistan wants electricity Habibullah Shora member power first of all it power electricity should be supply here and our houses should be illuminated then pakistan 60 April1, 2019 Khara Pakh, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Auranzaib s/o Noor Shora If CASA 1000 wants to use The communities have associated many hopes with Hesa Community Ahmed President our lands and our soil to CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an 1,Panjsheer - Mr. Mandoz Alis/o Aziz transmit the line to Pakistan intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr .Munir Ahmed s/o Syes Shora Member they would have to complete highly proposed. Sajjad Shora Member it and have to fulfill our - Mr. Abdul Qahar Shora Member demands because if - Mr. Feroz Muhammad Shora Member Pakistan wants electricity - Muhammad Saleh Shora Member power first of all it power - Mr. Abdul Basit Shora Member electricity should be supply here and our houses should be illuminated then Pakistan . Firstly its benefits should be provided to Afghanistan. 61 30April- Salla, PAPs/ Local 11 - Mr. Dawlat Mir s/o Gulmir Shora Member We need electricity and also The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Markaz, Community - Mr. Abdul Mateen s/o Dad Shora Deputy have problem in agriculture Electricity, agriculture development projects, .clean Panjsheer Muhammad Shora Member .we need drinking water and drinking water, flood protection walls. - M. Nazar s/o Alim Shora Member need cement walls in order The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Syyed Maqsood Shora Member to save our crops and CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - M. Nozar Shora Member houses from Flood. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Abdul Ghayas Imam highly proposed. - Mr. Abdul Raziq - Mr. Mahdi Khan - Mr. Sarajullaq 62 30April- Hebala, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Qarib Muhammad s/o Shora We need roads and The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Hesa 1, Community Dawlat Muhammad President electricity, clean drinking CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an 343 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Panjsheer - Mr .Shukurallah s/o water and a big mosque for intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Aminallah Shora member our village. Its our demands highly proposed. - Mr. Bilal S/O Muhammad Shora member from CASA Nageen Shora President Shora Member 63 30April- Achenam, PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Agha Gull s/o Baba Jan Shora If CASA project needs our The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Hesa 1, Community - Mr. Noor ul Hadi s/o Ali President land so they should provide CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Panjsheer Hafiz us electricity and water intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Abdul Latif s/o Ali Khan Shora Deputy because the project would highly proposed. ruin our crops but there Shora Member should be benefits for us like Shora Member electricity and drinking water Cashier and modern water supply system. 64 30April- Telakhan, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Rasool s/o We all agreed because the The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 Markaz, Community Ghulam Rasool project CASA has a lot of inclination towards the project. Panjsheer - Mr. Eid Muhammad s/o advantages and benefits. Suleman This is the first big project in - M. Yaqoob s/o Azam Shah our country .It is very - Mr. Ghulam Murtaza s/o important for the Ghulam Nabi development of Afghanistan. - Mr. Waheedullah s/o Omar Khan 65 29-April- Mala, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Kabir s/o Abdul C.D.C In my point of view the The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 Markaz, Community Bashir people of Afghanistan are inclination towards the project. Panjsheer - Mr. Shabbuddin s/o Ata C.D.C happy with CASA because Muhammad people know that it has - Mr. Sahib Zada s/o C.D.C advantages Malakdad - Mr. Abdul Basit - Mr. Fyaz C.D.C - Mr. Shoaib Dad C.D.C C.D.C C.D.C C.D.C 66 29-April- Bazarak, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr .Akhtar Muhammad s/o Retired Genral Before project CASA, The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 Bazarak Community Khair Muhammad Afghanistan had not any inclination towards the project. Khas, - Mr .Noor Muhaamd s/o Faiz Shopkeeper commercial project so it’s the Panjsheer - M. Nasim s/o Ghayasuddin golden chance for the people - M. Saleh Retired of our country but it should - Noor Muhammad Principle be completed. We know that - Mr. Ghulam Nabi Shora member such kind of project enhance - M. Naseem Employee the economy of the Country. - Mr. Masood Nasir Shora member 67 29-April- Rokha, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdullah s/o Syed If the project CASA brings The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Shora Community Usman electricity and free bills in CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Rokha, - Mr. Lutfar Rehman s/o M. Shora member that case we shall support intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is 344 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Panjsheer Mirza and appreciate the project highly proposed. - Mr. Habib ur Rehman s/o MRRD and then we would believe Mirza Zaman Employee that CASA did something for - Mr. Abdul Jabbar s/o Abdul us. Ghafoor Professor - M.Mohsin s/o Ata Muhammad - Mr. Agha Sherin s/o Wahid Agha Teacher Teacher Shora Member Dagarwal Shora member Shora Member 68 30-April- Markaz, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Sadurudin s/o Sher Shora Member We demand electricity and The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Markaz Community Alam agriculture, water for drinking Electricity, clean drinking water, and flood protection Oro,Panjsh - Mr .Noor e Khuda s/o Abdul Shora Member from CASA 1000 because walls. eer Sattar we have lands crops and This was like a close ended community and didn’t bother - M. Zamman s/o Abdul Mohit Shora Member yields so its very necessary about women needs. - Mr. Abdul Halim Shora for us The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Abdul Mutlib President CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Shora Member intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 69 30-April- They Pain, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Habibullah s/o Syed Shora We all are happy with this This project is not based on fulfilling wishes of the 2019 Hesa 1, Community Muhammad president project but we have a community rather it is a mega project amongst 4 Panjsheer - Mr. Syed Rehman s/o M. condition because CASA is countries and they all will benefit from it. Wali Shora member crossing our crops and lands The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Sahid Dad s/o Khan so our wishes should be CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Syed Shora member completed. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr .Maqsood highly proposed - Mr. Farhad Shora member - Mr .Rohil Khan Shora member Shora member 70 27-April- Shora PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Ghulam Behrooz s/o Before project CASA, The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 Khawaja, Community Ghulam Haider Afghanistan had not any inclination towards the project. But further motivation and Rokha, - Mr .Barhumuddin s/o Shah commercial project so it’s the social mobilization is proposed. Panjsheer Mehmood golden chance for the people - Mr. Abdul Faqir s/o Abdul of our country but it should Jalil be completed. We know that such kind of project enhance the economy of the Country. 71 27-April- Shahi, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Jamshaid Khan s/o M. Shora We are agree wth this The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 Anaba, Community Tahir President project and we all know that inclination towards the project. But further motivation and Panjsheer - Mr. Wasi Khan s/o Fazal this project have a lot of social mobilization is proposed. Khan Guard advantages and is a golden - Mr. Faiz Ahmed s/o Faiz chance for us 345 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Muhammad University For all 7 provinces this is - Mr. Abdul Zahoor Student beneficial - Mr. Abdul Muslim Jobless University Student Shora Member University Student Guard 72 27-April- Mir Khil, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Dil Agha s/o M. Hussain Principle We agreed specially with the The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Rokha, Community - Mr. Ahmadullah s/o project CASA but we have Electricity, flood protection walls,road Panjsheer Habibullah University demands for electricity and This was like a close ended community and didn’t bother - Mr. Abdul Saboor s/o Abdul Student asphalt Roads. about women needs. Ghafoor Shora We need cement walls and The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Shikh Ahmed President some bridges CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Mustafa intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Shora Member highly proposed. Employee Student University student 73 27-April- Gona, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Mir Syed Behram s/o Shora We demand electricity, The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Rokha, Community Behram President roads, cement walls and Electricity, roads, flood protection walls, bridge, small Panjsheer - Mr. Dolat Khan s/o Abdi bridges. factories for generation of employment. Khan Shora member We need small factories here The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Fazal Bek s/o Jaffar because the people of village CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Bek Shora Deputy are jobless so they would intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Mirza Malik work there to earn. highly proposed. Shora member It is also proposed that employement opportunities may Shora member be provided to the locals in this project. Teacher Shora member 74 28-April- Khaji, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Syed Masiuddin s/o Shora Member We agreed with the project The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 Rokha, Community Syed Tajuddin because this is the golden inclination towards the project. But further motivation and Panjshir - Mr. Agha Sherin s/o Abdul Shora member chance for us. social mobilization is proposed. Syed Our people appreciated this - Mr. Syed Ismail s/o Syed Shora project because it will help in Saif president enhancing the economy of - Mr. Anamullah s/o Syed Afghanistan. Osman Shora member People are happy and - Mr. Syed Abdul Majid s/o appriciated the project. Syed Usman - Mr. Naveedullah s/o Waheedullah University - Mr. Syed Fyazullah Student - Mr. Syed M.Qaseem Agriculture 346 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback member Student University Student Student Student Driver 75 28-April- Parakh, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr .Abdul Alim s/o Shora We are ready to approve This was a vulnerable community as majority o fthe 2019 Markaz Community Karimullah president CASA but if it would destroy inhabitants were poor and livinga lif below the poverty ,Panjsheer - Mr .Rahimullah s/o Malik our land we will not permit line. It is prosed that employment opportunities may be Rustam Shora member and will not approve this given to the local during implementation phase of the - Mr .Baz Muhammad s/o project because we people project. Muhammad Kabir Shora member are poor but if CASA will The respondents were supportive and having a positive - Mr .Zar Alam s/o Mirza support us then we shall also inclination towards the project. But further motivation and Muhammad Shora Member support it. social mobilization is proposed. - Mr .Abdul Manan s/o Abdul Jalil Shora Member - Mr. Khan Agha s/o Abdullah - Mr .Zainulaabideen Driver - Mr.Zalmai Shora member 76 28-April- Parshar, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr.Fazal Rehman s/o Faiz Student At first level we need The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Anaba, Community Amar Khan Shora Member electricity from CASA and Flood protection walls,Agriculture development projects Panjsheer - Mr.Fazal Hadi Khan s/o Shora Member water for our crops. Because This was like a close ended community and didn’t bother Sarandaz Shore our survival is linked with about women needs. - Mr.Rafiuddun s/o M. president agriculture. If the crops were The communities have associated many hopes with Behram Jobless and agriculture land was CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr.Gul Agha Emam affected by the project then intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr.Sardar Ahmed Student we will not cooperate with highly proposed. - Mr.Ahmed Tariq Student the project. This was a vulnerable community as majority o fthe Another issue is we need inhabitants were poor and livinga lif below the poverty Doctor water for irrigation if we use line. It is prosed that employment opportunities may be Student river water for irrigation that given to the local during implementation phase of the Teacher flows high and our crops project. destroys that is why we need modern system of irrigation. 77 29-April- Malaspa, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Padsha Mir s/o Sadat Member of We are ready to approve This was a vulnerable community as majority o fthe 2019 Bazarak , Community Mir Council CASA but if it would destroy inhabitants were poor and livinga lif below the poverty Panjsheer - Mr. Abdul Karim s/o M.Alam our land we will not permit line. It is prosed that employment opportunities may be - Mr. Dad Allah s/o M.Khan Member of and will not approve this given to the local during implementation phase of the - M.Nabi s/o M. Riza Council project because we people project. - M Abdul Rahim s/o Faqir are poor but if CASA will They are dependent on agriculture. Their mean of bread Ahmed Member of support us then we shall also and butter is their land so it is proposed to avoid - M.Amin s/o M.Arif Council support it. agriculture land or otherwise they may be given - Mr. Karam Khan s/o Faqir Member of alternative land in compensation in the nearby location. Khan Council Member of 347 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Council Head of Council Member of Council 78 April 19, Jakarian,Dis PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. GulAhmad s/o Jobless The community was The respondents were supportive and having a positive 2019 trict,Tagab, Community Omarakhan comfortable with the project inclination towards the project. Kapisa - Mr. Yaseen s/o Muhammad Malek but they demanded flood The community identified their needs as follow: Hassan Shora protection walls on Panjsher Flood protection walls on Panjsher River - Mr. Sheri Agha President River. They took the plea It is proposed that the community may be compensated - Mr. Mayeen Khan Manager that they can’t do it from their before initiation of physical work on the project. - Mr. Darullah Nazari Cashier own exchequer as they are This was a vulnerable community as majority o fthe - Mr. Ihsanullah Student poor. inhabitants were poor and livinga lif below the poverty - Mr. Mujtaba Student Majority of the population line. It is prosed that employment opportunities may be - Mr. Hujat Agha Student living below poverty line. given to the local during implementation phase of the The turned the project as project. beneficial both for Pakistan and Afghanistan. They intended for their their cooperation with the project. The community needed the compensation before initiation of physical work on the project. 79 April 18, Karam PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr.Farooq s/o Abdul Student These community members This was like a close ended community and didn’t bother 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Qayum Executive were only aware of the name about women needs. t,Tagab, - Mr. Abdul Mateen s/o Manager of the project and they got no The communities have associated many hopes with Kapisa Muhammad Alam Jobless other information about the CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Malyar Monshi project. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Multan Malek No team from any highly proposed. - Mr. Shamsullah Shopkeeper organization or department This was a vulnerable community as majority o fthe - Mr. Mumtaz bothered dessiminate project inhabitants were poor and livinga lif below the poverty - Mr. Baghwan Shora information in the area and line. It is prosed that employment opportunities may be - Mr. Qaseem President take them in confidence. given to the local during implementation phase of the - Muhammad Ayoub Businessman The community showed their project. agreement for execution of School the project. Manager After discussion they turned the project as beneficial both for Afghanistan and Pakistan. 80 April 19, Khoshal PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr.Kochai s/o Wazir Gul Shora Member The respondents demnded: The community identified their needs as follow: 2019 Khail Community - Mr. Tawos Khan s/o Amir Shora Member Flood protection wall on the Fllood protection walls, bridge, ,District,Tag Gul Shora Member River This was a vulnerable community as majority of the ab, - Mr. Hayatullah Shora Member A bridge on the river. inhabitants were poor and living a lifs below the poverty Kapisa - Mr. FazalHaq Shora Member In case of absence of the line. It is prosed that employment opportunities may be - Mr. Shah Mahmood Shora Member above support we fear our land given to the local during implementation phase of the 348 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Subrullah would be demaged by the river. project. - Mr. Esmutullah Shora Member And there would be no The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Ismail Shora agriculture in our area. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an President intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Shora Member highly proposed. 81 April 20, Baba PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Bahaddur s/o Shrif Farmer The respondents were found The respondents were found cooperative having a 2019 Kheil,Distric Community - Mr. Shazaman s/o Abdul Farmer cooperative having a positive positive attitude towards CASA-1000 project. t,Tagab, Hanan attitude towards CASA-1000 They prioritized their demands as follow: Kapisa - Mr. Gulzada Shora project. Electriccity, Flood protection wall, agriculture related - Mr. Sherullah President They prioritized their projects, OFWM projects and a Majid, - Mr. .Sanoullah Architecture demands as follow: The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. .Ismail Farmer Electriccity, Flood protection CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. .Khanulllah Farmer wall, agriculture related intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Sultan Farmer projects, OFWM projects and highly proposed. - Mr. Hewad Shopkeeper a Majid, Student If no electric supply then they will not let the Transmission line pass through their area. 82 April 20, Omar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Abdul Khair s/o Abdul Shora Member The community showed The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Basit Imam distrust over the projects and CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an t,Tagab, - Mr. Bakhtwar s/o Haji Basir C.D.C warned the team if wana intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Kapisa - Mr. Jalandar Shora Member success first honor our highly proposed. - Mr. Abdul Fateh Shora Member demands and then go for They prioritized their demands as follow: - Mr. Kabir Shora Member execution of theproject. Electriccity, Flood protection wall, agriculture projects, - Mr. Abdul Wali Shora Member They prioritized their - Mr. Kotwal Shora Member demands as follow: - Muhammad Naeem Electriccity, Flood protection - Mr. Mobeen wall, agriculture projects, 83 April 18, Sharakh PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Noorani s/o Abdul Farmer If the government want make 2019 2,District,Ta Community Qudos the project a success then gab, - Mr. Qaseem s/o Abdul District they should work on Kapisa Hakim Finance and unemployement and to help - Mr. Shafiullah admin reduce unemployment the - Mr. Gulzaman manager government should construct - Mr. Faridoon DRRD factories. - Mr.Dad Muhammad Employee Flood protection walls and - Muhammad Omar Driver agriculture projects are the - Mr. Amrullah Doctor prioritized needs of the Farmer community. Malek Shopkeeper 84 April 17, Sharakh PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Awzaz Khan s/o Ferooz Student The community was found The community was found cooperative. 2019 1,District,Ta Community Khan cooperative. The community prioritized their needs as follow: gab, - Mr. Almas Khan s/o University The community prioritized Water Tanker for water and sewrage system should be Kapisa Muhammad Hashim Student their needs as follow: in place, flood protection walls for their agriculture fields, - Mr. Irfan Student Water Tanker for water and alternate houses, and lifting of water for irrigation from 349 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Imran Retired officer sewrage system should be in the river. - Mr. Khan place, flood protection walls The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Kaneezullah Malek for their agriculture fields, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Jobless alternate houses, and lifting intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Jobless of water for irrigation from highly proposed. the river. 85 April 20, Shatori,Distr PAPs/ Local 8 - Muhammad Naeem s/o Shora Member There are different The community is mostely dependent on agriculture and 2019 ict,Tagab, Community Muhammad Agha comments and demands of they want their fields to be protected from the devastated Kapisa - Mr. Gulla Jan s/o Fazal Jan Shora Member village from CASA 1000 effects of flood. To serve this purpose they needed a - Mr. Qiamudin s/o Shora Member project flood protection wall and projects for their agriculture Muhammad Afghan Shora The community is mostely land. - Ms. Sana Gul President dependent on agriculture The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Noor Ahmad Shora Member and they want their fields to CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Ali Muhammad Malek be protected from the intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Muhammad Yasin Malek devastated effects of flood. highly proposed. - Mr. Shafiullah To serve this purpose they Student needed a flood protection wall and projects for their agriculture land. 86 April 20, Shalwata,Di PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Jamal Khan s/o Arsal Shora Member The only demand of this The only demand of this community is construction of 2019 strict,Tagab, Community Khan community is construction of flood protection wall. Kapisa - Mr. Saifullah s/o Musafar Shora Member flood protection wall. The community was found happy with the project and khan Shora The community was found promised that they will extend all possible cooperation to - Mr.Adam Khan s/o President happy with the project and the project. Muhammad Jan Shora member promised that they will The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Gul Hassan Shora member extend all possible CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Ahmad Dawod Shora member cooperation to the project. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr.Shir Muhammd Shora member highly proposed. - Mr. Gulzaman Shora member - Mr. Rohimullah Shora member - Mr. Khairullah 87 April 16, Korma, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Zabiullah s/o Mahali qawm Every one of Nijrab and Every one of Nijrab and Karma village are agree with the 2019 District,Nijra Community Mohammad Gul Karma village are agree with project b, - Muhammad Abrahim Shopkeeper the project These people were not ready for dismantalling the Kapisa - Mr. Syed Rahim Shora These people were not ready Mosque and their forefathers’ graveyard. - Mr. Abdul Qahar president for dismantalling the Mosque The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Samiullah Shora member and their forefathers’ CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Dilawar Shora member graveyard. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Hashmat Allah Tailor highly proposed. - Mr. Shams Agha Police 88 April 10, ZirpoleMag PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ziauddin s/o Fakhruddin Self-employed We support this project and The community was found cooperative. 2019 hola,District, Community - Mr. Suliman s/o Abdul Malik we are happy for It is proposed that the APs may be compensated in Tagab, - Mr. Abdul Wahid s/o Farmer materializing of this idea. advance against their assets as delaying their payment Kapisa Muhammad Omer We agree if they pay for our might cause ontoward situation. - Mr. Abdul Hakim s/o Farmer affected assets. Electricity, potable water supply scheme, BabaJan Community identified their At present people bring water on their shoulders from - Mr. Abdul Khaliq s/o Baba Malek needs as follow: springs. It is 10km away from the village. They needed a Jan Electricity, potable water dairy processing factory. 350 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr.Abdul Munir s/o Abdul Imam supply scheme, It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into Ghafoor At present people bring their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly University water on their shoulders from manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Student spring. It is 10km away from list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay the village. attention to the community needs and accordingly They needed a dairy resolove their issues at their earliest. processing factory. The community has associated many hopes with this project. 89 April 13, GiawaSofla PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Koko Jan s/o Firaz Shora member The government of A trust deficit was found between the government and 2019 Margah,Dist Community - Mr. Faiz Muhammad Khan Shora member Afghanistan in the past two the communities to reduce this trust deficit it is proposed rict,Nijrab, s/o Said Umar decades did nothing for our that the project arrange for a rigorous awareness Kapisa - Haji Miran Jan s/o Faqir Shora village. campgn. Muhammad president You may see the road from The community prioritized their needs as follow: - Muhammad Ishaq s/o Mir Hijrab to our village which is Hospital, electricity, and construction of small dam road Haider Shora member in bad condition from Hijrab to our village which is in bad condition. - Mr. Naibi Jan s/o The community prioritized Subhanshah Former their needs as follow: Hospital, electricity, and construction of small dam. 90 April 15, Dornuma- PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Khalil s/o Pasha Mir Shora Our village have a lot of The community prioritized their needs as follow: 2019 Nadeem Community - Mr. Allah Babani s/o Muhin President problems specially Agriculture development projects, flood protection wall, KhailDistrict Khan Shora Member agriculture water and if you OFWM projects. ,Kohband , - Mr. Noor Muhammad don’t support our people how It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into Kapisa - Mr. Mahfoz Shora Member can we develop our their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Muqam Shora Member agriculture side and how we manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Shora Member can grow our economy list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay We need flood protection attention to the community needs and accordingly walls because the floods resolove their issues at their earliest. destroys our agriculture The communities have associated many hopes with fields CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an On Farm Water intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Management projects are highly proposed. needed. 91 April 12, Mirzamirkhe PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Fezan Khan s/o Wali Police The community was in The community was found cooperative. They prioritized 2019 il,District,Ko Community Gul agreement with the project their needs as below: hband , - Mr. Abdul Manan s/o Abdul C.D.C execution. Electricity, Kapisa Ali They prioritized their needs Hospitals - Muhammad Mulang s/o C.D.C as follow: School Qudos Electricity, As the community was not well aware of the project and - Mr. Waheed Aqa Tailor Hospitals linked their cooperation with fulfillment of their demands. - Muhammad Malnik School So, it is proposed to counter this misperception and for The cooperation was this purpose an intensive awareness campaign and conditioned to the fulfillement social mobilization is highly proposed. of the above demands 351 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 92 April 19, Mishwani,Di PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Khairullah s/o Haji Shora The community agreed for The community agreed for the project provided their 2019 strict,Tagab, Community Mazullah President the project provided their following demands were fulfilled: Kapisa - Haji Muhammad Sahib s/o following demands were Compensation of assetas before execution of the Ghulam Sakhi Shora member fulfilled: project, Construction of bridge on the river, Schools, - Mr. Almas s/o Daod Khan Compensation of assetas Hospital, Construction of Flood protection walls, Fruites - Mr. Qazi Muhammad Shoib Farmer before execution of the processing factory, Cold storage facility and s/o Muhammad Ayub Officer project, Handicrafts training and equipment for women. - Muhammad Zaman s/o Construction of bridge on the The price of One Jerib land was (6000000) Faizullah river, The community wants their people to work as laborers in - Mr. Musharaf s/o Farmer Schools, the project. Muhammad Sabir Hospital, It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Farmer Construction of Flood be formed for valuation of land, structures and other protection walls assts. The committee may be comprised of members Farmer Fruites processing factory, from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Farmer Cold storage facility and MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Shopkeeper Handicrafts training and municipality equipment for women. As the community was not well aware of the project and The price of One Jerib land linked their cooperation with fulfillment of their demands. was (6000000) So, it is proposed to counter this misperception and for The community wants their this purpose an intensive awareness campaign and people to work as laborers in social mobilization is highly proposed. the project. 93 April 18, Hisa PAPs/ Local 5 - Haji Sabrullah s/o Said Saraywaan The community was found The community prioritized their needs as follow: 2019 Shahrak Community Rahim agreed for the project, Construction of canals for irrigation purposes,potable ,District,Tag - Haji Amrullah s/o Sarbiland Koche mesher however, they demanded the water supplyscheme, Drainage system , roads, ab, - Mr. Abdul Hadi s/o following: handicrafts courses, carpet making, tailoring ,school for Kapisa Muhammad Qasim Qawmi mesher Construction of canals for boys and girls, Girls schools kindergarten park, modern - Haji Shukrullah s/o Nawroz irrigation purposes,potable piping system , animal and poultry farms ,fruits factories, Khan Koche mesher water supplyscheme, ,Dairy process factory and jobs opportunities for youth - Muhammad Sharif s/o Koche mesher Drainage system , roads, and flood protection walls, Muhammad zaif handicrafts courses, carpet The price of one Jerib land is 3200000 Afs. making, tailoring ,school for It is proposed tha a price determination committee may boys and girls, Girls schools be formed for valuation of land, structures and other kindergarten park, modern assts. The committee may be comprised of members piping system , animal and from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, poultry farms ,fruits factories, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and ,Dairy process factory and municipality jobs opportunities for youth The communities have associated many hopes with and flood protection walls, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an They perceive that the intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is project will improve their life highly proposed. standard and will be a new chapter in their lives. The women folk’s life standard will also improve. The price of one Jerib land is 3200000 Afs. 352 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 94 April 19, Almas PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Sabrullah s/o Said Shora The community supported The community prioritized their needs as follow: 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Rahim President the project provided their Dairy farm ,poultry farms, gardening training, t,Tagab, - Mr. Amrullah s/o Adam following demands were Construction of link roads-, flood protection walls, Kapisa Khan Shora member fulfilled: schools for girls and boys ,handicraft courses for women - Mr. Malang s/o Abdul Dairy farm ,poultry farms, and a meeting hall for the community, cold storage Manan Shora member gardening training, facilities , youth job opportunities, electricity (in case the - Mr. Eimal University Construction of link roads-, project didn’t supply electricity then we will not let this - Mr. Ghairat s/o Ajab Khan Student flood protection walls, project materialize). - Mr. Mirwais s/o Sahargul Farmer schools for girls and boys It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Shora member ,handicraft courses for be formed for valuation of land, structures and other women and a meeting hall assts. The committee may be comprised of members for the community, cold from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, storage facilities , youth job MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and opportunities, electricity (in municipality case the project didn’t supply The communities have associated many hopes with electricity then we will not let CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an this project materialize). intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is During the above facilities highly proposed. the women folks will be positively affected by the project and their living condition and life stayle will improve. 95 April 20, Kamshinkay PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Juma Gul s/o Shir Gul Shora Cashier The community was found in The community prioritized their needs as follow: 2019 ,District,Tag Community - Mr. JahAgha s/o Jobless support of the project Employment for youth, schools, drinking water and ab, Muhammad Hassan however, they came up with irrigation water, pomegranates gardens, retaining walls, Kapisa - Mr. Said Khan s/o Haji Shora deputy the following demands: school for girls, hospitals and a link road in kam shinkay Abdul Haq Employment for youth, village. - Mr. Nizammuddin s/o Village elder schools, drinking water and The communities have associated many hopes with Jamauddin irrigation water, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Ali Akbar s/o Shora member pomegranates gardens, intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Muhammad Akbar retaining walls, school for highly proposed. - Mr. Shoaib s/o Faiz Imam girls ,hospitals and a link Muhammad road in kam shinkay village. Malek They threatened if their demands were not fulfilled then they will not allow the project and the TL to pass on from their area. 96 April 18, Anarjoy,Dist PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Naeem s/o Haji Abdul Shora The community was The community was conditionally agreed with the 2019 rict,Tagab, Community Khalil President conditionally agreed with the project. They put forward their demands as follow: Kapisa - Mr. Malak Nowshirwan s/o project. They put forward Link-roads ( 4km) a canal at aharjoy village, 10 tube Abdul Zahir Malek their demands as follow: wells,a fruit storage which have 10000 tons capacity of - Muhammad Agha s/o Raza Link-roads ( 4km) a canal at fruits,20 green house, schools, Haji bullah donated his Khan Shora member aharjoy village, 10 tube land to girls school, flood protection walls,bridges - Mr. Toor Agha s/o wells,a fruit storage which between Essa Kheil village and Anasjoy villah, poultry Muhammad Islam Shora member have 10000 tons capacity of and animal farms and also handicrafts for women and - Mr. Najibullah Rahimi s/o fruits,20 green house, also netting and tailoring courses and avocation courses 353 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Nusrat Khan Shora member schools, Haji bullah donated to get jobs for 700 youths - Mr. Khan Agha s/o Juma his land to girls school, flood The price of One jerib land is (1500000) Afs Khan Cashier protection walls,bridges It is proposed tha a price determination committee may between Essa Kheil village be formed for valuation of land, structures and other and Anasjoy villah, poultry assts. The committee may be comprised of members and animal farms and also from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, handicrafts for women and MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and also netting and tailoring municipality courses and avocation The communities have associated many hopes with courses to get jobs for 700 CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an youths intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is The price of One jerib land is highly proposed. (1500000) Afs This project is also influence on our life and it makes improvement we will support you and help you 97 April 17, Joybar,Distr PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Zabit Muhammad Shirin Shora We people from joybar The community prioritized their needs as follow: 2019 ict,Tagab, Community s/o Haji Gul Agha president village are agree with the hospital , dug well ,roads from said kheil and a link Kapisa - Muhammad Yasin s/o Abdul project you should give us road,our school don’t have any structure, canal ,kareez, Jabar Farmer some projects like hospital , cold storage for fruits , agriculture projects , gardens, - Mr. Roshan Agha s/o Afridi dug well ,roads from said poultry farms and construction of madrassa and job - Mr. Bashir Ahmad s/o Local police kheil and a link road,our opportunities for youth. Naqibullah school don’t have any The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Mula Muhibullah s/o Farmer structure, canal ,kareez, cold CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Abdul Jabar storage for fruits , intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Imdadullah s/o Farmer agriculture projects , highly proposed. Muhammad Amin gardens, poultry farms and Farmer construction of madrassa and job opportunities for youth. We support this project because with this project will find job opportunities and also will improve security situation and will bring change in delipidated living condition of women women folks. 98 April 19, Walidatkhil, PAPs/ Local 6 - Muhammad Aman s/o Shora member We agree and ready to The price of one Jerib land price is about (2100000) Afs 2019 District,Tag Community Rangin support the project , It is proposed tha a price determination committee may ab, - Mr. Faridullah s/o Abdul Farmer The price of one Jerib land be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Kapisa Wahab price is about (2100000) Afs assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Enayatullah s/o Shora member The people would prefer to from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Muhammad Jan have alternate land and MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Sahibullah s/o Pacha Malek structure for their assets. municipality - Mr. Salamat Khan s/o Abdul Shora member This project will be a better The community prioritized their needs as follow: Wahab chance to improve lives of Handicrafts course for women, retaining walls, storage 354 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback the women. for fruits ,wells, poultry farms and construction of road Handicrafts course for from Mulaian village to Mir Kalay were demanded women, retaining walls, The communities have associated many hopes with storage for fruits ,wells, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an poultry farms and intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is construction of road from highly proposed. Mulaian village to Mir Kalay were demanded 99 20 April- Ghazi Khan PAPs/ Local - Mr. Sardar s/o Riaz Gul Village Elder The community was agreed The community was agreed with the condition that the 2019 Khil , Community - Mr. Malik Kochai s/o Malik Malek with the condition that the project will pay the compensation for their assetas before Tagab, Lala project will pay the start of the project otherwise they will not allow the Kapisa - Mr. Malik Khushyar s/o Said Shora member compensation for their project to start work in their lands. Alam assetas before start of the They demanded electricity, small dams, irrigation water - Mr. Malik Zainullah s/o Haji Shora cashier project otherwise they will and drinking water water supply schemes. Zaris not allow the project to start The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Bashir s/o Abdul Jabar Farmer work in their lands. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Farooq Ghulam s/o Farmer They demanded electricity, intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Ghulam Muhammad small dams, irrigation water highly proposed. Engineer and drinking water water Driver supply schemes. Shora Deputy Driver 100 April 20, GhaziKhan PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Malim Muhammad Tahir The community was agree The community was agree for the project but they 2019 Kheil,Distric Community s/o Muhammad Islam for the project but they demanded the following: t,Tagab, - Mr. Malak Farida s/o demanded the following: Job creation for youth, flood protection walls, link road Kapisa Ghulam Faroq Job creation for youth, flood Hawroz Khil, reconstruction of sub-roads, hospital, - Mr. Shah Dawla s/o protection walls, link road Masjid in Nawaz Khil, Tube wells, Vocation Courses, Muhammad Rafiq Hawroz Khil, reconstruction Juices factory and the road from Hawroz Khil Taqmix - Mr. Dawar Khan s/o Abdul of sub-roads, hospital, Bazar. Haq Masjid in Nawaz Khil, Tube The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o wells, Vocation Courses, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Muhammad Omar Juices factory and the road intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Muhammad Ibrahim s/o from Hawroz Khil Taqmix highly proposed. Dawar Shah Bazar. - Mr. Fazlominullah s/o Malawaim Sadiq 101 13-April- Nijabat PAPs/ Local - Mr. Abdul Hai s/o Arab Jobless Though the community was It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Khail, Community Shah agree for execution of their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Mijrab, - Mr. Syed Rehman s/o Wali Jobless CASA-1000 project but manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Kapisa Khan simultaneously they threaten list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Malik Qadeer s/o Farmer that if the Government does attention to the community needs and accordingly Abdullah not meet their demands then resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Abdul Qahar Farmer they will not let the TL pass The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Wali Jan Qumandan on from their land to CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Pakistan. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Their demands were as highly proposed. follow: Construction of link road, 355 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback hospital. 102 14-April- Mureed PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Muneer s/o Gul At first we need water for It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Khil, Mijrab, Community Roz Khan agriculture and for animals, their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Dasta Gul s/o Stana Gul School and asphalt streets manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Syed Faqir for our village list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Ghayasuddin attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Abdul Jabbar resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Muhammad Ismail The communities have associated many hopes with CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 103 10-April- Sara Gala, PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Abdul Jalal s/o Shoora Our site is war zone. It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Hesa 1, Community Muhammad Zain member On one side of the road are their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Abdul Jamil s/o Afghanis on another side of manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Muhammad Zahir Driver the road are talibans. list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Mirza s/o Muhammad Even then we will cooperate attention to the community needs and accordingly s/o Muhammad Kabir Khan Student with the project. And got the resolove their issues at their earliest. following demands to be The communities have associated many hopes with fulfilled by the CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an government/project: intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Construction of school, highly proposed. hospital, electricity facilities, need a mosque and schools under Islamic education 104 16-April- Char Qala, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Dilawar s/o Muhammad Malek These people also It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Nijran, Community Nadir responded that their area is their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Ali Akbar s/o Hazrat Shora Member war zone. manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Shah But above all odds they will list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Muhammad Bashir s/o Farmer cooperate with the project. attention to the community needs and accordingly Zamir Khan Teacher However, they demanded resolove their issues at their earliest. - Muhamad Roz s/o Gulam the following: The communities have associated many hopes with Nadir Farmer Scoll, hospital, road and CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Shireen Agha Mosque intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Muhammad Riaz highly proposed. 105 16-April- Hagh Dad PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Sattar s/o Abdul Mubin Malek These responded were also It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Khil, Nijran, Community - Mr. Muha,,ad HssaN S/O Shora Member happy for the project and their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa Agha Gul demanded the following: manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Haji Basdshah s/o Makik Qawmi Meshir Electricity, hospital, drinking list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Sahargul water and water for irrigation, attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Ghulam Dastageer s/o Doctor job opportunities for Youth. resolove their issues at their earliest. Khuram Gul This project will help us in The communities have associated many hopes with - M. Nazr s/o Inzar Gul Farmer improving the economy of CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an the country it’s a golden intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is chance for us. highly proposed. 106 19-April- Sangan, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Barkatullah s/o Abdur Shora These people welcomed the It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 356 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 Hesa 1, Community Rehman president project and responded that they their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Muhammadullayh s/o will cooperate with the project manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Faizullah Shora member as this is a project of national list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Ghulam Hassan and international importance attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Shirullah s/o Shora member and interest. resolove their issues at their earliest. Muhammad Faiz Shor member They also demanded the same The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Aminjan s/o Abdul as given in the above two CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Sardar Shor member groups. intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Abdul Raziq s/o Nawab highly proposed. Khan Cashiar - Mr. Rahmatullah s/o Abdul Razzaq Shoran member 107 12-April- Pahalwan PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Anas Gull s/o Architect We support your project we It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Sang, Community Shujauddin are agree with your project their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kohband , - Mr. Mia Gull s/o Sirajuddin Former but we want money and land manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Kapisa - Mr. Shir Muhammad s/o Former in return because it will effect list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Murad Khan our women life because attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Nazir Agha s/o Murad Malik women are busy in daily resolove their issues at their earliest. Khan work of farming and poultry . The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr.Aminullah s/o Sirajuddin Teacher But if we shall get new way CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an of earning through this intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is project then we are agree highly proposed. We are agree and even we are ready to provide security to the project because we need electricity and water for dinking 108 16-April- Tarinan, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Sarwar s/o Riaz Khan Shora Cashier It’s good we are agree with It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Mijrab, 1Community - Mr.Ahmad Shah s/o Said Jobless this project and will support their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa Hussain the project but we need manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Wahid Khan s/o Haji Jobless bridges schools for Girls. list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr.Wali Agha Driver If you want to start this attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Ghulam Hassan Driver project we shall not allow the resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mir Waris s/o Muhammad employees of foreign The communities have associated many hopes with Qaseem Teacher countries because we have CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Muhammad Naeem s/o not jobs .We want to do jobs intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Muhammad Qaseem because our youth are highly proposed. jobless. If we get jobs here our youth will not go foreign to do jobs so our standard of life will be improve it’s a good chance for us. 109 14-April- Tarinan, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Zamarai s/o Noor We are agree with this It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Nijrab, Community Muhammad project because it is a their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Dawood s/o Teyunas national project and are manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Maid Agha s/o Haji useful for all. Here we face list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay 357 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Lawan floods that take away our attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Ajab Gull s/o Badam lands and houses. We want resolove their issues at their earliest. Khan you to construct retaining The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Shamsurehman s/o walls and also asphalt roads. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Zarif We need some training intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Ghulam Sakhi s/o Abdul institutes for girls and also highly proposed. Ghaffar schools clinics in our village 110 14-April- Shura e PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ziarat Gull s/o Farmer The Government of It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Nau, Nijrab, Community Muhammad Hassan Afghanistan did nothing for their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Abdul Jan s/o Gull Nazir Shora us they have spoken lie with manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Malang Khan s/o president us so we are agree with your list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Mangal project but we have some attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Pubba Gull s/o Khadai Shora member demands which are resolove their issues at their earliest. Noor mentioned below :- The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Jumma Gull s/o Malek 1- We want canal from CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Muhammad Sohail Nijab district to our intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Sohail Khan s/o Shora member village which waters highly proposed. Muhammad Naseem almost 15000 hct land Farmer 2- If the construction of Shora member this project’s begin you Farmer will heir us as labour Farmer on daily wages 3- We are poor people so you will have to pay us if you would destroy our Lands 111 14-April- Saadat Khil, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Bahadur Khan s/o Former We are agree if you people It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Kohband , Community Karam Khan are agree to accomplish our their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Malik Rahmatullah s/o Malik demands:- manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Molvi Shah Hussain 1- Masjid , Clinic, Schools list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Hedayatullah s/o Former for girls, Drinking attention to the community needs and accordingly Rehmatullah Water, Electricity, resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Mir Muhammad s/o Pir Teacher ROADS Well Process The communities have associated many hopes with Muhammad of Fabric making, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Former Retaining walls , Water intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Former shortage tanks highly proposed. Malik 2- Need water for irrigation and clean drinking water 3- Veternity Clinics, 4- Spread positive impacts on our lives and the land or the crops that are afftected by you ,you have to pay for that 112 11-April- Nawabad PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Malik Dastageer s/o Malek We all are facing shortage of It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Qala Community Saeed Jan electricity and also facing the their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly 358 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Sarkari, - Mr. Kisar Ahmed s/o Wakeel problem of clinic and here is manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Markaz, Ghulam Dastageer lack of professional doctors. list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Kapisa - Mr. Shafiq s/o Gul Agha Principle We support this project but attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Javeed s/o Muhammad Malek we need asphalt roads and resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Akram s/o Zia electricity schools for our The communities have associated many hopes with Police children CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 113 14-April- Zar Shai, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Mula Jan s/o Malik Jan Shora member - We are agree but we have few It is proposed that CSP and other projects 2019 Nijrab, Community - Mr. Bhadur s/o Shir Shora conditions that area may look into their mandate and budget Kapisa Muhammad president mentioned below:- allocation and accordingly manage for fulfilling - Mr. Abdul Latif s/o Abdul 1- We want to pay us on community needs from the given list.It is also Malik Jobless time in case our lands proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Tamim s/o Jamal Khan and crops are affected attention to the community needs and - Mr. Nabiullah s/o Shah Wali Student by your project accordingly resolove their issues at their - Mr. Roohullah s/o Allah Student 2- We are poor and earliest. Muhammad unemployed people so if The communities have associated many Student you need labor you hopes with CASA-1000 project to counter this should heir us as your misperception an intensive awareness labor campaign and social mobilization is highly 3- If your project ruin our proposed. crops and masjid or schools you people have to pay us. 114 12-April- Ahingari PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Malik Maqsood s/o Malek We are agree with this It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Nawabad, Community Shah Wali Khan Engineer project if they give us their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Markaz, - Mr.Fareed Agha s/o Saeed Jobless electricity if not we are not manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Kapisa - Mr. Abdrurehman s/o Shah Farmer support this project list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Wali Khan Teacher We want a better living attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Nasir Ahmed s/o Saeed standard life resolove their issues at their earliest. Khan We need football stadium The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Asadullah s/o Nazar here CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 115 10-April- Bhagara, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Agha Sherin s/o Aizaz Carpenter We are agree with this It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Hesa 1, Community Khan project because it is a their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Roohullah s/o Hijat Painer national project and are manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Khan useful for all. Here we face list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Mujtaba s/o Gull Agha floods that collapse our lands attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Abdul Munir s/o Agha Malik and houses. We want you to resolove their issues at their earliest. Sherin construct retaining walls and The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Mirza Muhammad s/o also asphalt roads. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Abdul Muhammad We need some training intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is institutes for girls and also highly proposed. schools clinics in our village 116 11-April- Mirza Khil, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Feza Khan s/o Wali Gull We support CASA because It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 359 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 Kohband , Community - Mr. Abdul Rehman s/o we need electricity and it will their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa Abdul Ali provide us electricity so we manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Malang s/o Quddus are int the favour of CASA list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Bashir Ahmed attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Abdul Manan resolove their issues at their earliest. - Muhammad Malik The communities have associated many hopes with CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 117 13-April- Nijabt Khil, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Abdul Hai s/o Arab We all are agree with the It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Nijran, Community Shah project CASA but it is the their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Syed Rehman s/o Wali decision of the village that if manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Khan it will not provide us list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Malik Qadeer s/o advantages we shall not attention to the community needs and accordingly Abdullah support it at all. resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Abdul Qahar Our main problem is that we The communities have associated many hopes with have not electricity and CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an asphalt roads , streets due to intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is these we face many highly proposed. problems 118 14-April- Mureed PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Muneer s/o Gul Teacher At first we need water for It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Khil, Nijran, Community Roz Khan agriculture and need clean their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Dasta Gull s/o Stana Farmer water for drinking. manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Gull We demand from CASA list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Syed Faqeer Farmer 1000 that we need electricity attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Ghaysuddin Shora some schools and mosque resolove their issues at their earliest. - Muhammad Ismail President for our village The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Abdul Jabbar Shopkeeper CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Shora intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is President highly proposed. Jobless 119 10-April- Sangan, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Mirza Khan s/o Sakhi Shora Monshi Our demand from CASA that To nuteralize communities’ perception an intensive 2019 Hesa 1, Community Mehmood we need electricity for our awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly Kapisa - Mr. Abdul Razi s/o Hasaan Shora Cashier village if you people get proposed. Khan succeed to provide us - Mr. Syed Jan s/o Adil Shah Shora member electricity we shall not permit - Mr. Abdul Saeed s/o Haq Shora member you to start this project in our Dad village - Mr. Maroof Jan s/o Amin Shora member Jan - Mr. Mir Ahmed s/o Shora member Muhammad Shah - Mr. Tawaqal Khan s/o Shora member Faisal Khan Shora member Shora member 120 11-April- Din Khil, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Khan Saeed s/o Noor Self- We are agree with the It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 360 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 Kohband , Community Saeed employement project but we need their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Mr. Kazim s/O imam Jan electricity facility and we are manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Gul Din s/o Hashim Jobless away from the hospital that list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Khan Former isa why we need hospital for attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Gull Miz s/o Gulabdin our village resolove their issues at their earliest. The community - Mr. Agha Saeed s/o Shah Student We need drinking and water electricity issue may be redress through DABS. Saeed Former for irrigation and need job To nuteralize communities’ perception an intensive opportunities for our Youth. awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly This project will help us in proposed. improving the economy of the country it’s a golden chance for us. 121 10-April- Gul e PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Abdul Mohit s/o Abdul Mola imam The communitydemanded It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Jamal, Community Sardar the following: their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Hesa 1, - Mr. Ghulam Dastagir s/o Teacher Electricity, schools, hospital, manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Kapisa Abdul Salam otherwise they will not let the list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Abdul Wakeel s/o Syed project start physical work. attention to the community needs and accordingly Wasi And even during execution resolove their issues at their earliest. The community - Mr. Gull Jan s/o Abdullah Teacher they will make hindernaces. electricity issue may be redress through DABS. - Mr. Faisal s/o Muhammad Graduated The community wouldn’t To nuteralize communities’ perception an intensive Wali allow dismentalling of their awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly - Muhammad Kazim s/o Wali Former Mosque and Graveyard. proposed. Khan The community perceives this project beneficial and best intrest of the country. 122 10-April- Painda Khil PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Naeem s/o M. Ashraf Shora We all are agree with the It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 , Tagab, Community - Mr. Malik Ehsanullah s/o President project CASA but it is the their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa Haji M.Hadia Shora Monshi decision of the village that if manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Malik Khayal s/o M. it will not provide us list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Hazrat Malek advantages we shall not attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Hamidullah s/o Saifullah support it at all. resolove their issues at their earliest. The community - Mr. Malik Usman s/o Haji Shora member Our main problem is that we electricity issue may be redress through DABS. Gulzar have not electricity and The community’s electricity issue may be redress Shora member asphalt roads , streets due to through DABS. The public works department may Shora Cashier these we face many address the issue of road. problems To nuteralize communities’ perception an intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 123 20-April- Akhunzada PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Haji Abbas s/o Abdul Malek Overall the community It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Gan, Community Maanan supports the project and their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Tagab, - Mr. Malik Aziz s/o Rehman Shora member turned the project in best manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Kapisa - Mr. Saeedullah s/o Abdul Shora member interest of the nation. list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Hakim However, they demanded attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Akka Khan s/o Abdul Shora member the following: resolove their issues at their earliest. The community Abbas Flood protection walls, electricity issue may be redress through DABS. - Mr. Mafiullah s/o Samiullah Shora member construction of bridge, The community’s electricity issue may be redress 361 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback supply of potable water, through DABS. The public works department may They threatened if their address the issue of bridge and roads. demands were not fulfilled they will resist and maynot To nuteralize communities’ perception an intensive allow the project. awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 124 20-April- Lay PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Abdul Wakil s/o M. School Based on their previous It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Shinkay, Community Kamil Manager experiences the community their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Tagab, - Mr. Amarullah s/o M. Ashraf experienced mistrust with the manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Kapisa - Mr. Malik Nawab s/o Haji Malek Government of Afghanistan list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Sarfraz as they were of the view that attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Abdul Haq s/o Haji Shora member Govt always make promise resolove their issues at their earliest. The community Rustum and then they do not honor electricity issue may be redress through DABS. - Mr. Dowlat s/o Shah Agha Teacher their commitmitment. The community’s electricity issue may be redress - Haji Nusrat s/o M. Kamil Overall the community was through DABS. The public works department may - M. Ibrahim Cashier agree for the project but they address the issue of bridge and roads. - Waheedudin Doctor brought forward the following The communities have associated many hopes with Malek demands: CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Qawmi mesher Construction of canal from intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Nijab district to their village highly proposed. which they think will irrigate approximately 15000 hct land, creation of job opportunities for their youth, land compensation before start of work. 125 18-April- TETC PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Fareedullah s/o Ghulam Shora Member This community got a very It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Community Farooq positive approach towards their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Malik Amrullah s/o M. Shora member the project and rendered manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Sharif their full cooperation for the list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Malik Ahmed Shah s/o Shora Monshi project However, they attention to the community needs and accordingly M.Sabir demanded potable water resolove their issues at their earliest. The community - Mr. Shirin s/o Haji Gul Agha Shora member supply scheme for their electricity issue may be redress through DABS. - Mr. Malik Amranullah s/o village, electricity. The public works department may address the issue of Ubaidullah Shora member They threatened that if the bridge and roads, clean drinking water issue may be - Mr. Malik Patang project fails to fulfill their redress through municipality (urban development - Mr. Malik Pkhtoon Shora member demands then they reserve ministery). Shora Deputy the right to oppose the The communities have associated many hopes with Shora member project. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Shora member intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Shora highly proposed. President 126 20-April- Khana, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Aminullah s/o Mir Driver Based on previous The community is a vulnerable and majority of them 2019 Tagab, Community Afghan experiences mistrust was living below poverty line. Kapisa - Mr. Mir Afghan s/o Jillani Shora found in the community Their single demand was electricity supply for their Khan president regarding Govt village. 362 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Shah Jahan s/o Jilani commitments. . It is proposed that DABS may look into it andaccordingly Khan Farmer Majority of the community manage for the electricity. - Mr. Dadullah s/o Mir Afghan was found poor. The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Zainullah s/o M. Nadir Student The main demand of the CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Khan community was supply of intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Shora member electricity to their village. highly proposed. Teacher Teacher 127 18-April- Dooran, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Malik Khanzada s/o Malek We all are agree with the It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into 2019 Tagab, Community Abdul Rehman project CASA but it is the their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly Kapisa - Haji TOOTI S/O Haji Farmer decision of the village that if manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Muhammad it will not provide us list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Shah Dawa s/o Dawood Farmer advantages we shall not attention to the community needs and accordingly - Haji Patang s/o Siad Shah support it at all. resolove their issues at their earliest. The community - Mr. Mola Noor Agha s/o Shora Our main problem is that we electricity issue may be redress through DABS. Zalmai President have not electricity and To nuteralize communities’ perception an intensive Imam schools and roads. awareness campaign and social mobilization is highly proposed. 128 19-April- Ghani Khil, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Malik Naseeb Shah s/o Malek We are 100% agree with this The community is a vulnerable and majority of them 2019 Tagab, Community Malik Rahat Shah project if you give us job living below poverty line. Majority of the youth are Kapisa - Mr. Enayaturehman s/o Teacher opportunities in this project unemployed. Zalmai and also give us retaining It isproposed that the youth may begiven employement - Mr. Raffiullah s/o Haji Jobless walls and water for drinking opportunity in implementation phase of the project. Ahmed Ali and for agriculture as well. It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr. Sabarullah s/o Malik Teacher The people of this region are their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Munawarullah s/o School Guard very poor they need jobs and manage for fulfilling community needs from the given Amainullah also need work for their list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay ladies like beads work and attention to the community needs and accordingly stitching resolove their issues at their earliest. 129 11-April- Feroz Khil, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Ubaidullah Khan s/o Farmer The communitydemanded The community’s demands may be taken care of through 2019 Tagab, Community Muhammad Esa the following: relevant departments. Kapisa - Mr. Qais s/o Muhammad Shora member Electricity, schools, hospital, It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into Arsalan otherwise they will not let the their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Nazr Gull s/o M. Sarwar Shopkeeper project start physical work. manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Azizullah s/o M. Anwar And even during execution list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Aminullah s/o Mir Agha Farmer they will make hindernaces. attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Bazarig s/o M. Haris Shora member The community wouldn’t resolove their issues at their earliest. - Dawood Shora allow dismentalling of their The communities have associated many hopes with - Shah Mehmood president Mosque and Graveyard. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Shora member The community perceives intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Shora member this project beneficial and highly proposed. best intrest of the country. 130 20-April- Zia uddin PAPs/ Local 5 - Haji Gul Agha s/o M.Uar Shora The community was in line The community’s demands may be taken care of through 2019 Khil, Tagab, Community - Mr. Salim s/o Kondal President with the project exection but relevant departments. Kapisa - Mr. Zikariya s/o Mola Amin Shora deputy they demanded the It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr. Shamsullah s/o Said Shora cashier following: their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly 363 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Muhammad Shora Member Costruction of irrigation manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Haji Shir Agha s/o M. Ishaq canal, drinking water supply list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay Shora Member schemes, attention to the community needs and accordingly Based on previous resolove their issues at their earliest. Shora Member experiences a mistrust was The communities have associated many hopes with Shora Member found on the government. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Shora Member intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Shora Member highly proposed. Shora Member 131 April 17, Azad PAPs/ Local 9 - Haji Mumtaz s/o Shora Based on previous The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Muhammad Omar President experiences mistrust was CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an t,Tagab, - Mr. Obaidullah s/o Marjan found in the community intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Kapisa - Mr. Spay Khan Shora Member regarding Govt highly proposed. This will also help reduce mistrust - Mr. Mohibullah Shora Member commitments. . amongst the government and the communities. - Mr. Haider Shora Member Majority of the community - Mr. Dellawar Shora Member was found poor. - Mr. Abdul Malik Shora Member The main demand of the - Mr. Ghalib Shora Member community was supply of - Mr. Shagha Shora Member electricity to their village. Shora Member 132 April 21, Kohawand, PAPs/ Local 11 - Mr. Abdullah s/o Sadullah We all are agree with the DABS may take the issue of electricity into 2019 District,Tag Community - Haji Muhammad s/o Allah project CASA but it is the consideration. ab, Muhammad decision of the village that if The community’s demands may be taken care of through Kapisa - Mr.Lalaghey it will not provide us relevant departments. - Haji Hafizullah advantages we shall not It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into - Mr. Mateen support it at all. their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Zabit Our main problem is that we manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Muhammad Ayoub have not electricity and list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Imranullah schools and roads. attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Taza Gul resolove their issues at their earliest. - Mr. Gulajan - Mr. Gulasha 133 April 22, Band-e- PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Haya Muhammad s/o Malek The community was It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Naghlo,Distr Community Dad Muhammad reluctant for the project as be formed for valuation of land, structures and other ict,Sarabi, - Mr. Sardar s/o Mik Member they tunred the project for assts. The committee may be comprised of members Kabul Muhammad foreign benefit and they said from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Hidayatullah s/o Ajab Farmer if it was Afghanistan project MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Gul then we would have allowed municipality - Mr. Haqibullah s/o Abdul Shora Deputy it. The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Haseebullah s/o Abdul Farmer The price of one Jerib land CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Ajab Gul s/o Said Wali Shora was (1400000) Afs intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is President They demanded the highly proposed. following: Job opportunities for the youth, electricity, school because it is far away from the village, both girls and boys school. 364 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 134 April 17, Qalasalih,Di PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Asadullah s/o Farmer Nazar Khil,Shir Agha Khil, The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 strict,Tagab, Community Muhammad Shirin Shama Khil, Akhunzadgan, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Kapisa - Mr. Pacha Gul s/o Rahmat Jobless Spinghar kalay , kokaryar intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Gul and kokaryan Paeen don’t highly proposed. - Mr. Sharifullah s/o Agha Farmer have electricity also sub – The communities have associated many hopes with Jan roads and schools for girls CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Zikrullah s/o Teacher and boys intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Muhammad Hassan We people are in bad highly proposed. - Haji Malak Afghan s/o Amir Jobless economy situation and you The community is venerable and living life below poverty - Mr. Saidajan s/o Azim Khan Farmer should do for their economy line. It is proposed that the local youth may be given jobs - Mr. Gulazar s/o Muhammad betterment in the project. Wali Teacher Retaining walls, fruits - Mr. Ghulam Rubani s/o Jobless ,storage , job for our youth Ghulam Habib Jobless as daily wages, tailoring - Mr. Dil Agha s/o Mowla Farmer courses, handicrafts courses are our desires If you do before the you can easily start the project, otherwise the community may create hinderances in execution of the project. 135 April 17, Landa PAPs/ Local 10 - Muhammad Yousaf s/o Teacher The community was agreed The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Syed Azam Farmer for the project but they CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an t,Tagab, - Mr. Haqyar s/o Lawang Shora member demanded the following: intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Kapisa - Mr. Khanullah Shora member Street pavement, schools highly proposed. - Mr. Shukor Shora member both for girls and boys, - Mr. Ghulam Syed Farmer Jamia mosque in the village - Mr. Lutfar Rahman Driver Mistruct was found regarding - Mr. Sadiq Govt commitments. - Mr. Fazil Hadi Teacher - Mr. Gulroz Khan Imam - Mr. Allah Muhammad C.D.C 136 April 17, Momin PAPs/ Local 10 - Mr. Abdul Hadi s/o Abdul Shora member This community want free It is proposed that DABS may take care of the electricity 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Satar electricity as they said they issue. t,Tagab, - Mr. Shirgul s/o Khooja Gul Shora member are poor and can’t afford the Kapisa - Mr. Ahmad Shah Shora member charges. - Mr. Ismail Shora member This was the only demand - Muhammad Rafiq Shora member from this community - Mr. Atiqullah Shora member otherwise they would not - Mr. Abdul Basir Shora member cooperate with the - Mr. Bismillah Farmer community. - Muhammad Agha Farmer - Mr. khan Manager 137 April 18, Jalo PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Zakir Hussain s/o Zia Shora Member This community demanded: The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 Kheil,Distric Community wali Shora Member Bridge, school both for girls CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an t,Tagab, - Mr. Bakhtullah s/o Shora Member and boys and construction of intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Kapisa Muhammad Ayoub Farmer Masjid highly proposed. - Mr. Shadowla s/o Patang Employee They prented their good 365 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Attaullah Shora Member wishes for the project - Mr. Walayat Khan Shora - Mr. Mohammadullah President - Mr. Abdul Sattar Shora Member Shora Member 138 April 19, Sadiq PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr.Kashmir s/o Gul Amir Shora Member The community extended 2019 Kheil,Distric Community - Mr.Zaidullah s/o Abdullah Shora Member their cooperation for the t,Tagab, - Mr. Qayoum Shora Member project howeve, they Kapisa - Mr. Khanullah Shora Member demanded the following: - Mr.Waliullah Shora Member Flood protection wall on - Mr.Nasibullah Shopkeeper river, agriculture project to - Mr.Najibullah Shopkeeper increase the yield, - Mr. Qaisallah Teacher Majority of the community was found poor. 139 April 19, Malakan,Dis PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Habibullah s/o Shora member The community was in line It is proposed tha a price determination committee may 2019 trict,Tagab, Community Muhammad Ali with the project but they be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Kapisa - Mr. Noorullah s/o Shora member demanded the following: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Sadiqullah Construction of Flood from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Shahjahan Malek protection wall, to protect MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Najibullah Shora their land from the municipality - Mr. Raheemullah president devastating effects of the The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Hussainullah Mayorlty river, pavement of stree, CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Muhammad akram employee high school as the existing intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Gull wais Farmer one was not sufficient to highly proposed. - Mr. Shadola Shora member accommodate all students. Farmer Farmer 140 April 10, Khumzargar PAPs/ Local 11 - Mr. Abdul Star s/o Abdul Teacher It is proposed tha a price determination committee may 2019 ,District,His Community Manan The community wants the be formed for valuation of land, structures and other a 1, Kapisa - Mr. Agha Muhammad s/o project to fulfill their assts. The committee may be comprised of members Syed Jan Imam demands as they got from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Abdul Muhammad s/o mistrust over the MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Wazir Khan C.D.C government. municipality - Mr. Abdul Maroof s/o Abdul They want compensation for The communities have associated many hopes with Wakil C.D.C their assets before start of CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Sajjad Khan the project, otherwise they intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Abdul Rasheed will not cooperate. highly proposed. - Mr. Haroon Jobless - Mr. Kamran Jobless - Mr. Abdul Shakoor - Mr. Abdul Khaliq - Mr. Mateullah 141 April 13, Tarangsara, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Zubair Ahmad s/o Wali School The community was agreed This was a vulnerable community as majority of them 2019 District, Community Ahmad manager for the project. were living below poverty line and the youth was Nijrab, - Mr. Imran Ahmad s/o Fida Majority of the community unemployed. Kapisa Muhammad Teacher was poor. It is proposed that the concerned departments and CSP - Mr. Rasheed Ahmad s/o The community demnded the may take the community needs into consideration and Asif Ali School following: resolve the issues in hand. 366 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Muhammad Issa graduated Construction of school, The communities have associated many hopes with streets, drinking water supply CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Teacher scheme and construction of intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is irrigation canals. highly proposed. 142 April 16, Khumzargar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Akhtar Muhammad Shopkeeper The community welcomed This was a vulnerable community as majority of them 2019 ,District,His Community - Mr. Matiullah Driver the project and turned the were living below poverty line and the youth was a 1, Kapisa - Mr. Sarbaz Farmer project as beneficial for unemployed. - Mr. Qadeem Jobless Afghanistan. However, they It is proposed that the concerned departments and CSP - Mr. Sardar Muhammad Shopkeeper demdned the following: may take the community needs into consideration and - Mr. Dill Agha Shora member Construction of canal for resolve the issues in hand. - Mr. Mustafa Shora irrigation purposes, and job The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Dawar president opportunities for youth, flood CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Shora member protection walls and intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is agriculture development highly proposed. projects. For agriculture we need flood protection walls. 143 April 15, Dornam PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Sami Shora member The community was in line It is proposed that the concerned departments and CSP 2019 Rahman Community - Mr. Syed Nazim Shora member with the project objectives may take the community needs into consideration and Kheil,Distric - Mr. Sana Gul Shora member and demnded the following: resolve the issues in hand. t,Kohband, - Mr. Noorullah Shora member Construction of school both The communities have associated many hopes with Kapisa - Mr Mozharudin Shora member for boys. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Aminullah Shora member They threatened that they intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is will oppose the project in highly proposed. case their demands were not fulfilled. 144 April 15, Dornam PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Fida Muhammad s/o Shora member This community didn’t get It is proposed tha a price determination committee may 2019 Bay Kheil Community Khawaja Muhammad any demand however they be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Bola,District - Mr. Hayatullah s/o Fida Student were worried about their assts. The committee may be comprised of members , Kohband, Muhammad houses and other structures from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Kapisa - Mr. Zekre Khuda Teacher might be dismantalled. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Shukre Khuda Doctor municipality - Mr. Syed Karim Teacher This community may be compensated for their assets - Mr. Noor Khuda Former before start ofcivil works. - Muhammad Maskeen Teacher 145 April 10, Jawar e PAPs/ Local 11 - Mr.Gulmir s/o Syed Anwar Shor member The community offered their It is proposed tha a price determination committee may 2019 Kobachi,Dis Community - Mr. Ahmadi s/o Wali Khan Teacher cooperation for successful be formed for valuation of land, structures and other trict, - Mr. Zarjan Ali s/o Aligul completion of the project and assts. The committee may be comprised of members Kohband, - Mr. Shah Maskeen Kasaaba kar demanded the following: from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Kapisa - Mr. Mahrala Jobless The compensation may be MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Khawani Jobless given before start of the municipality - Mr. Shah Hussain Jobless physical work, efforts may be The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Gull Rahmat Jobless made to avoid dismentalling CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Faizur Khan Jobless of the Graveyards and intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Ayam udin Architect Mosques, highly proposed. - Muhammad Ali Architect If we loss something like yield ,grave yard no problem 367 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback because CASA Agriculture development projects may be initiated, and flood protection walls may be constructed. 146 April 10, Khumzargar PAPs/ Local 7 - Haji Fida Muhammad s/o The community applauded DABS may take the issue of electricity into 2019 ,District,His Community Lal Shah the project and demanded consideration. a 1, Kapisa - Mr. Noor Agha s/o the electricity as their first The community’s demands may be taken care of through Barakatullah and pressing need, schools relevant departments. - Muhammad Younas s/o both for boys and girls may It is proposed that CSP and other projects may look into Qudratullah be constructed, construction their mandate and budget allocation and accordingly - Mr. Hameedullah of hospital, and street manage for fulfilling community needs from the given - Mr. Fazal Ahmad pavement is also needed. list.It is also proposed that the government may also pay - Mr. Farisho attention to the community needs and accordingly - Mr. Waisuddin resolove their issues at their earliest. 147 April 11, Sorejoy,Dist PAPs/ Local 10 - Mr. Shamsullah s/o Imam masjid This community was unique It is proposed that the concerned departments and CSP 2019 rict,kohband Community Muhammad Pacha in its demands as they may take the community needs into consideration and , Kapisa - Mr. Ahmad Javed s/o Abdul Police demanded projects for the resolve the issues in hand. Rauf development of women only. The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Jan Agha s/o Hamisha Architect Their demands were as CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Gul follow; intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Naimatullah Police Tailoring and jewelry courses highly proposed. - Mr. Noor Din Architect for women, kitchen - Mr. Mushtaq Moazin gardening and other courses - Mr. Barkatullah Student whereform the women folks - Mr. Noor Aqa Architect can generate income for - Mr. Qand Aghas Architect their livelihood. - Haji Baba Jan Malik C.D.C 148 April 13, Giawah,Dist PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Malak Sahibkhan Malik Road from Nijrab District to The communities have associated many hopes with 2019 rict,Nijrab, Community s/oFatih Muhammad our village. CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Kapisa - Mr. Mian Gul s/o Habibullah Shora The community was intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr.Noorullah s/o Fazal president deprived of the government highly proposed. Allah developmental projects from It is proposed that the concerned departments and CSP - Mr. Fazal Karim s/o Ghulam Shora member the last two decades. may take the community needs into consideration and Hassan The community demanded resolve the issues in hand - Mr.Fazal Haq s/o Said Former the following: Muhammad Women hospital, cattle Former farms, the land is fertile but needed agriculture development projects, r sheeps and cows farms, chicken farmsflood protection walls, electricity supplyconstruction of small dams. 149 April 15, Dornama,Di PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Noor Anan s/o Shora member We agree with project but we The most prioritized demand of this community is 2019 strict,Kohba Community Nooruddin have demands like our irrigation water so; it is proposed that MAIL may take 368 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback nd, Kapisa - Mr. Abdul Mudir s/o Shah Shora village have not enough notice and resolove their issue. Hussain president water for irrigation so, you The communities have associated many hopes with - Mr. Sarf Mir s/o Mirza Mir should make us Tubewells CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Rahmat Gul s/o Gul Former for lands watering also we intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Rahman Teacher are so poor people and don’t highly proposed. - Mr. Imam Jan s/o Shah have much land if the flood Hussain Molazam comes our land will destroy maktab so you should construct retaining walls as per 3 km length We have not standard Health facility so the government should make us standard health care centre with ambulance,fruits process factories ,Dairing process fabricas and from Ahingari to Aspashto Desert you should construct us road and give job opportunities for youth We also need solar Panal system ,tailoring courses for women It will start new chapter of life and after this project completed our life will get improve 150 April 15, Dornama PAPs/ Local 5 - Muhammad Barat s/o Mawlawi The community will get The community linked their cooperation with fulfillment of 2019 Arghun Community Muhammad Ishaq agree for the project their demands. Sham,Distri - Mr. Saddu Khan s/o Sadat Mawlawi provided their following The communities have associated many hopes with ct,Kohband, Khan masjid demands were fulfilled: CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an Kapisa - Mr. Said Karim s/o Abul Supply of drinking water, intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is Karim Teacher school girls and boys, flood highly proposed. - Mr. Sabrullah s/o Nasrullah protection walls, electricity, - Mr. Abdul Hadi s/o Abdul Mawlawi construction madrassa, Ahad Teacher employment opportunities for youth. If you the aforementioned demands were fulfilled then the community will cooperate. 151 April 13, Qala Sata PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Zabiullah s/o Mula Teacher We don’t have problem with The community looks cooperative but still misconception 2019 ,District,Nijr Community Muhammad project and we will not avoid prevails. ab , Kapisa - Muhammad Dawood s/o Shora this project but we want the The communities have associated many hopes with Farhad president benefits against this project CASA-1000 project to counter this misperception an - Mr. Subzudin s/o Zainudin like school, clinic, water and intensive awareness campaign and social mobilization is - Mr. Shora member streets highly proposed. - Mr. Shora member We support and appreciate 369 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Shora member this project 152 April 16, Aspia PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Enayatullah s/o Shora The respondents were This is a volnurable community dependent on 2019 Kheil,Distric Community Lutfallah president mostely tenants and took the agriculture. They got the fear that the project might take t,Nijrab , - Mr. Khanallah s/o Abdul plea that if the project away their livelihood by occupying their land. Kapisa Sherin Shora member compensate them against An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Ateequllah their losses then they will eradicate miscocepton of the farming community and - Mr. Hafeezullah Shora member cooperate otherwise not. motivate them for the project. - Mr. Qudratullah Shora member They were worried that their - Mr. Abdul Ghafar Shora member livelihood will stop if the - Muhammad Inam Shora deputy project occupied their land. Shopkeeper 153 April 12, Qatae PAPs/ Local 10 - Mr. Abdul Basit s/o Abdul Student They agreed with the project This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth 2019 atakhan,Dis Community Ghafar provided their demands were were unemployed and the major source of income was trict,Kohban - Muhammad Saber s/o C.D.C fulfilled: their small landholdings. d , Kapisa Sadequllah Electricity, hospital ,school, It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Pacha s/o Muhammad Former bridges and streets youth during the construction phase of the project. Zaher Poverty is prevailing in the An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Suleman Doctor community. eradicate miscocepton of the farming community and - Mr. Malik Akbar C.D.C motivate them for the project. - Mr. Abdul Qahar Former - Mr. Noor Rahman Student - Mr. Gull Rahman Student - Mr. Abdul Shakoor Student - Mr. Abdulrab student 154 April 16, Masjid PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Abdul Rouf s/o Gulla Former The community got the fear It is proposed that the APs and community may be 2019 Etihag,Distri Community Jan of dismantalling their assets provided compensation before start of of civil works. ct,Nijrab , - Mr Zarif s/o Mirza Former by the project. They All the relevant departments, CSP and government may Kapisa Muhammad proposed that if this is the take community concerns into account for redress their - Mr. Amanullah Driver case then they must be issues. - Mr. Nusratullah Former provided with compensation An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Ghulam Hazrat Shora before start of the project. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr.Abdus Salam president Alternates may be provided them for the project. - Muhammad Anwar Driver to the community against Driver their communal assets. The demanded the following: Women hospital, cattle farms, the land is fertile but needed agriculture development projects, r sheeps and cows farms, chicken farmsflood protection walls, electricity supply, construction of small dams. 155 April 09, Pufdam PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Jumbesh s/o Din Qomandan The community needs It is proposed that DABS take notice and redress the 2019 ,District,His Community Muhammad Jahadi electricity. issue. a1, - Mr. Sayed Mustadin s/o They support the project Kapisa Sayed Anwar Shora provided their only demand 370 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Abdul Hai s/o Abdul Ali President of electricity supply was - Mr. Syed Hakeem fulfilled by the - Mr. Yousaf Shah Jobless project/government. - Mr. Ameen Agha Jobless - Mr. Allah Mir Jobless - Mr. Ahmad Zahir Police - Mr. Bashir AiI Police Police police 156 April 09, Pufdam PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Allah Noor s/o Ahmad The government always All the relevant departments, CSP and government may 2019 ,District,His Community Shah been failed to honor their take community concerns into account for redress their a1, - Mr. Abdul Rauf s/o Abdul commitments with the issues. Kapisa Wadood community. Therefore, a An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Abdul Halim s/o Abdul miss trust prevails among eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Hakim the community regarding them for implementation of the project. - Mr. Abdul Mashuq government promises. - Mr. Zikrallah The community demanded - Mr. Mir Abdullah the following: - Mr. Ahmad Zakir Construction of school, streets and agriculture development projects. In case their demands were not honored then thay will not let this project start work in their area. 157 April 09, Pufdam PAPs/ Local 2 - Mr. Abdul Hafiz s/o Ahadi The community applauded It is proposed that DABS take notice and redress the 2019 ,District,His Community - Muhammad Rabi the project and demanded issue. a1, the electricity as their first An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Kapisa and pressing need, schools eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate both for boys and girls may them for implementation of the project. be constructed, construction of hospital, and street pavement is also needed. 158 April 14, Shahrenow, PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Abdullah s/o Agha Driver We all agree with the project It is proposed that DABS take notice and redress the 2019 District,Nijra Community Muhamamd CASA but the village has issue. b , Kapisa - Mr. Abdul Munir s/o Jobless decided that the project may An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Mulla Gul s/o Shora fulfill their demands eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad Halim president otherwise they will not them for implementation of the project. support the project Former Our main problem is that we have not electricity and schools and roads. The community demanded in kind compensation against their assets. 159 April 10, Sunjan PAPs/ Local 10 - Muhammad Pana s/o The community thinks this DABS may kindly redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Mir,District, Community Painda project as beneficial for An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Hisaawal , - Mr. Torgul s/o Sarwar them. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate 371 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Kapisa - Mr. Habibullah s/o Syed If we get benefits from CASA them for implementation of the project. Kosol 1000 project we will support - Mr. Noor Muhammad it - Mr. Sardar We want electricity , school - Mr. Mirawas and streets for our village - Mr. Jehan Mir - Mr. Syed Abdullah - Mr. Naveedullah - Muhammad Jan 160 April 11, Qala PAPs/ Local 3 - Mr. Malik Gulwati s/o Syed C.D.C The community was agreed CSP may look into their mandate and redress the issue 2019 Sarkari,Distr Community Baksh for the project and of women livelihood. ict,Kohband - Mr. Abdul Jabar s/o Noor Jobless demanded of the project to DABS may redress the issue of electricity. , Kapisa Muhammad provide them with the An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Sardar s/o Hazrat sha Teacher following: eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Former Different tranings for women them for implementation of the project Student livelihood, electricity supply for their village. 161 April 12, Qaria PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ajmal s/o Azmir Gul Farmer The community was agreed It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Ahingari,Dis Community - Mr. Abdul Mateen s/o Teacher for the project and start of civil works. trict, Markaz Waliullah demanded the following: CSP and other relevant departments may look into their , Kapisa - Mr. Abdul Karim s/o Halim Farmer Electricity, compensation for mandate and redress the issues. Khan their land before start of the DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Abdul Halim s/o Syed Farmer project, construction of An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan schools both for male and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Mohsan s/o Emanulhaq Teacher female, street pavement. them for implementation of the project Farmer University student Carpenter 162 09-April- Carao, PAPs/ Local 12 - Mr. Aziz Agha s/o Security If the project want to utilize It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Hesa 1, Community Jamaluddin employee our land for the their project start of civil works. Kapisa - Mr. Parwana Gul s/o then they should fulfill the CSP and other relevant departments may look into their Shaiata Gull Malik following demands: mandate and redress the issues. - Mr. Saifullah s/o Khan Zada Electricity, irrigation water, DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Ziaulhaq s/o Abdul Haq Student potable water supply An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Abdul Nabi schemes. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Alam Agha Student The community mentioned them for implementation of the project - Mr. Ali Agha that this is their right to get - Mr. Zabiullah Jobless electricity out of this project - Mr. Yasir Jobless otherwise they wouldn’t allow - Mr. Shafiullah Jobless the TL to pass on from their - Mr. Ziaullah Self- area. - Mr. Parwana Khan employement Student student 163 17-April- Vora Dag, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Samiullah s/o Suhbat Shora The community members It is proposed that the APs and community may be 372 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 Tagab, Community Khan President responded in positive and compensated before start of civil works. Kapisa - Mr. Omar Khan s/o Musam pledged for cooperation with CSP and other relevant departments may look into their Khan Malek the project provided their mandate and redress the issues. - Mr. Abdul Rahim s/o following demands were DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Muhammad Shirin Farmer fulfilled: An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Malik Jan Agha s/o Electricity, hospital, potable eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Mula Kator Malek water supply schemes, them for implementation of the project - Mr. Abdul mad Khan s/o irrigation water, and Muhammad Mir Farmer employement opportunities - Mr. Zamrai for youth - Mr. Gull Muhammad Farmer The community was - Mr. Qabil Hassan Malek confident that the project the Malek will help improve economy of the country. 164 16-April- Mazian, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Jalil s/o Amir Shora The community pledged to The respondents mentioned that the price of one Jerib 2019 Tagab, Community Khan President support the project. land is (600000) Afs. Kapisa - Mr. Naqibullah s/o The price of one Jerib land It is proposed tha a price determination committee may Muhammad Hassam Jobless was (600000) Afs be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Gul Agha s/o Abdul Jalil They clearly mentioned that assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Momin Khan s/o Agha Teacher price determination will be at from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Jan the sweet well of the MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Ibadullah s/o Abdul Farmer community. municipality Mateen The community was agreed CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Haji Muhammad Agha s/o Farmer for dimentalling and shifting mandate and redress the issues. Khan Jan of the graveyard with the DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Jobless consensus of elders and An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Maulvis. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Farmer The community demanded them for implementation of the project Malek handicraft courses and Malek equipments for women folks. The community demanded the following: Electricity, cold storage for agriculture products, potable water supply schemes, school both for boys and girls as it was 3 kilometers away from the village and their kids can not manage to go to far awar school, hospital, and link roads. 165 12-April- Ahingar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Jan s/o The community refused to The community refuses to give up their land for the 2019 Nawabad, Community Muhammad Jan give their land for the project project as their landholding is very small. Markaz, - Mr. Naqibullah s/o Abdul as they took the plea that the It is proposed to pass on the TL outside the populated Kapisa Ghafoor land holding is small and and cultivable areas. - Mr. Ashrafullah s/o most of the area is hilly. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Muhammad Yasin They threatened that if their eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Malik Ghafar s/o Abdul land was brought under the them for implementation of the project. 373 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Faseed TL then they would demage It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Muhammad Jan s/o Abdul the TL and towers even after be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Rasheed construction. assts. The committee may be comprised of members The refused to get from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, compensation and proposed MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and to pass on the TL from the municipality hilly area. Price of one jerib land was (1500000) Afs 166 16-April- Chinar PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Aharfuddin s/o Shora malik The respondents proposed An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 Sakhi, Community Shamsuddin F Pakistan to end terrorism in eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nijrab, - Mr. Khan Agha s/o Mir Shora member Afghanistan and then pass them for implementation of the project. Kapisa Akbar D on the tL through their area. - Qand Agha Shora member First peace and then project. - Khanullah Former 167 1-May-2019 Panjshir, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Aziz Shora The community was agree This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth Hesa 1 Community - Mr. Ahmed Jan President for the project and were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mir Mirza Cashier demanded the following: their small landholdings. - Mr. Pawa Akash s/o Shora Monshi Employement opportunities, It is proposed that the project may employee the local Barakatullah Malek small factories. youth during the construction phase of the project. - Syed Hassam Shora This project would be a An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Shora Member peace gesture for both the eradicate miscocepton of the farming community and Shora Member countries. motivate them for the project. 168 22-May- Ghanday, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Syed Rehman Head of C.D.C The community was agreed CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Bad Pakht, Community - Mr. Abdul Qadir s/o Gul C.D.C Member for the project provided the mandate and redress the issues. Laghman Zareen following 4 needs were DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Muhammad Rehman s/o C.D.C Member satisfied: An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Syed Rehman C.D.C Member Employment Opportunities eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Haji Chenar s/o Gul Syed Flood protection walls them for the project. Habib C.D.C Member Tube well and water storage - Fazal Rehman s/o Syed tank Rehman Hospitals 169 22-May- Shaw, Bad PAPs/ Local 5 Member of We are agree with CASA CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Pakht, Community C.D.C 1000 if our four needs are mandate and redress the issues. Laghman - Mr. Rozadin s/o Saleem Head of C.D.C meet An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Haji Anar Gul s/o Employment Opportunities eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Khaista Gul Member of Flood protection walls them for the project. - Mr. Maeen S/O Meera Jan C.D.C Tube well and water storage - Mr. Masjidi s/o Khalo Jan Member of Health , Clinics, Hospitals - Mr. Abdul Baqi s/o C.D.C Muhammad Ali Member of C.D.C 170 22-May- Mehmood, PAPs/ Local 5 Mr.Ghazi Gul s/o Iqbal Shah Head of C.D.C Agree with CASA 1000 but CSP and other relevant government departments may 2019 Badpakht, Community Member of we need employment look into their mandate and redress the issues. Laghman - Mr. Zaheeen Iqbal s/o Gul C.D.C opportunities and conctrete It is proposed that the project may employee the local Muhammad walls for saving us from flood youth during the construction phase of the project. - Mr. Anwar Khan s/o Gulab Member of We need schools for our An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 374 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Khan s/o Be3hram C.D.C children and Hospitals eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Pacha Gul s/o Gul Member of them for the project. Muhammad C.D.C Member of C.D.C 171 22-May- Mehmood, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Haji Muhammad s/o Head of C.D.C We are agree with CASA CSP and other relevant government departments may 2019 Badpakht, Community Hazrat Shah 1000 if our four needs are look into their mandate and redress the issues. Laghman - Mr. Ismail s/o Mala Qudoos Member of meet It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Abdul Wahab s/o C.D.C Employment Opportunities youth during the construction phase of the project. Hazrat Shah Flood protection walls An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Hassan Gul s/o Gul Member of Tube well and water storage eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad C.D.C Health , Clinics, Hospitals them for the project. - Mr. Hayatullah s/o Dosta Gul Member of - Mr. Gul Ahmed s/o C.D.C Muhammad Shah Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 172 22-May- Rod, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Haji Abdul Rehman s/o Head of C.D.C We are agree and have CSP and other relevant government departments may 2019 Badpakht, Community Abdul Ghaffar positive perception about the look into their mandate and redress the issues. Laghman - Mr. Muhammad Jan s/o C.D.C Member Project but we have some DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Mola Syal demands An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Mamoor s/o Bismillah C.D.C Member We need houses because eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Jan our houses are destroyed in them for the project. - Mr. Moulvi Habib s/o Abdul C.D.C Member wars Sattar We need free electricity - Mr. Shah Zaman s/o Abdul C.D.C Member We need Masjids for our Rauf Village. 173 22-May- Bara PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Nawroz Khan s/o Feroz Head of C.D.C CASA 1000 is a golden It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 Cheena, Community Khan chance for our people youth during the construction phase of the project. Badpakht, - Mr. Barat Khan s/o Hukam C.D.C Member because we expect that it will An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan provide us job opportunities eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Laghman - Mr. Abdullah s/o Juma C.D.C Member and small factories for our them for the project. Khan village - Mr. Ghulam Farooq s/o C.D.C Member CASA 1000 is a commercial Gulam Siddique project for our country we - Mr. Khan Agha s/o Qadar C.D.C Member shall be happy with this peace initiative. 174 21-May- Sheerab PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Mola Jan s/o M.Naeem They said we are agree with CSP and other relevant government departments may 2019 Cheena, Community - Mr. Malik Nazeer s/o M. the project because it is in look into their mandate and redress the issues. Badpakht, akram the favour of Afghanis DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Laghman - Mr. Aminullah s/o M. Azam We need electricity water, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Gul Muhammad s/o schools and water for eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Abdul Muhammad agriculture. them for the project. - Mr. Ibrahim s/o Jalil Agha 375 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Nusratullah s/o Khan Jan 175 21-May- Gulab Kass, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdullah s/o Malik The community MUDL is requested to redress the issue of land. 2019 Badpakht, Community Aqeel refused to give their An awareness campaign is higly proposed to Laghman - Mr. Ihsanullah s/o Sirajul land for the project help eradicate miscocepton of the community Haq as they took the and motivate them for the project. - Mr. Hakeem Khan s/o Noor plea that the land ul Haq holding is small and - Mr. Qudratullah s/o Saeed most of the area is Hakeem hilly. - Mr. Nooruddin s/o Saeed They threatened Haq that if their land was brought under the TL then they would demage the TL and towers even after construction. The refused to get compensation and proposed to pass on the TL from the hilly area. Price of one jerib land was (1500000) Afs 176 08-May- A P 56- PAPs/ Local 5 - Ms. Shah Gul D/o Khan House Wife We don’t have electricity.We CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Qargha, Community Muhammad want schools for girls and mandate and redress the issues. Laghman - Ms. Zar Bibi D/O Huja Gul House Wife boys. DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Ms. Latefa D/O Zamrai House Wife We want money for our An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms. Nafas D/O M. Khan House Wife lands or houses. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate House Wife We need dairy process for them for implementation of the project House Wife womens. Basic courses for women livelihood. We agree with the project Price determination will be therough the local community. 177 08-May- Karghai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Ms. Nazar D/O Maeem House wife CASA 1000 is a golden This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth 2019 Laghman Community Khan chance for our people were unemployed and the major source of income was - Ms. Baseena D/O Baseema House wife because it will provide us their small landholdings. Gul jobs opportunities and small It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Ms. Gul Sera D/O House wife factories for our village youth during the construction phase of the project. Ashiqullah CASA 1000 is a commercial An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms. Shaima D/O Shera Jan House wife project for our country we eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms. Kamela D/O Zabiullah shall be happy with this them for the project. 376 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback House wife peace initiative. House wife House wife House wife House wife 178 08-May- Karghai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Ms. Saleemo D/O Yaqoot Null We don’t have any problem CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Laghman Community Shah with this project.But we are mandate and redress the issues. - Ms. Nazoolai D/O Alam deprived of basic amenties An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan of life that’s why we need the eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms. Pari D/O Farooq following: them for implementation of the project - Ms. Kemia D/O Faizuddin Schools and religious - Ms. Nekma D/O Alam Gul schools for girls and boys, institutes of vocational training, The rspondednts preferred cash compensation for their land and assets. 179 09-May- Karghai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Ms. Rahim Begum D/O M. House Wife We want money in reward of It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Laghman Community Sadiq land start of civil works. - Ms. Saweta D/O M.Azeem House Wife We need basic vocational CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Ms. Sheema D/o Amzai House Wife skill development course for mandate and redress the issues. - Ms.Zakiriya D/O House Wife the women An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Muhammad We need poultry farms Dairy eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms. Rabia D/O Haji Alim House Wife farms Dress making and them for implementation of the project House Wife other professional course House Wife We need wells for clean House Wife drinking water House Wife 180 09-May- Karghai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Ms.Wahida D/O Asmatullah House Wife All the residents of this area It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Laghman Community - Ms. Sharifa D/O Baba Jan are happy with this project start of civil works. - Shala D/O Amrullah House Wife The community wants It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Ms. Najeeba D/O Rahim House Wife compensation for their crops be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Jan House Wife and other losses. assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Ms.Bashir D/O Rahimullah They are satisfy , agree and from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, House Wife support this project MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and House Wife municipality House Wife MUDL may kindly redress the issue House Wife House Wife House Wife 181 15-May- Qatab Khil, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Ajmal Khan s/o Karim Head of C.D.C We are agree with this It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Kama.Nang Community Dad project because we know start of civil works. arhar - Mr. Anwar s/o Habib Member of that this project will provide It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Mr. Qudrutullah s/o C.D.C us many benefits be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Azizullah Member of We are agree with this assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Wahid Gulab s/o Aqleem C.D.C project and we welcome you from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Jab in our village .Thanks for MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Ghulam Muhammad s/o Memmber of coming in our village and for municipality 377 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Nawab C.D.C getiing our views we are MUDL may kindly redress the issue - Mr. Khoshah s/o Karim Dad agree to dismantal our - Mr. Kamran s/o Dost Member of buildings and houses for this Muhammad C.D.C project because it will pay back us. Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 182 15-May- Mirza Khil, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Jabbar s/o Abdul Head of C.D.C We are agree with this CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Kama.Nang Community Jalal project and support to the mandate and redress the issues. arhar - Mr. Ali Shah s/o Member of project in all stages DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Muhammad Jan C.D.C Thanks for coming in our An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Omar Khan s/o Mashal village but before starting eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Khan Member of your project we have some them for implementation of the project - Lal Agha s/o Said Khan C.D.C demands we need electricity - Mr. Abdul Qahar s/o Abdul and drinking water and Jalil Member of irrigation water as well C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 183 15-May- Kazbazid PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Noor Muhammad s/o The community agreed for CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Khil, Community Ramazan this project because they mandate and redress the issues. Kama.Nang - Mr. Sadaqat s/o Lal Khan know that this project will DABS may redress the issue of electricity. arhar - Mr. Mudir s/o Malik Mir Jan bring benefits to their village. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Amir Muhammad s/o They demanded the eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Ramzan following: them for implementation of the project - Mr. Shir Afzal s/o Gul We need basic course of It is proposed that a price determination committee may Farooq embroidery for the women. be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Inam ul Haq s/o Gul We need poultry farms Dairy assts. The committee may be comprised of members Muhammad farms Dress making and from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, other professional course MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and We need wells for clean municipality drinking water MUDL may kindly redress the issue Price determination will be carried out by the locals. 184 15-May- Pas Bazad PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Safi s/o M. Hassan Member of We are agreeing with this The MUDL/municipality is requested to take the 2019 Khil, Community - Mr. Fardoos s/o Mir C.D.C project infact we are happy Construction of Market into consideration. And if feasible Kama.Nang Muhammad Member of that you came to our village. may redress this issue. - Mr. Rohullary ns/o Nazim C.D.C . An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Fazal Karim s/o Abdul Kama is a vegetable market eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate 378 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback arhar Rahim, Member of for Nangarhar province. them for implementation of the project - Mr. Rehamt Gull s/o Shah C.D.C The community will support Gul Member of the project at all stages. - Mr. Ahmed Shah s/o C.D.C The community demanded Furqan the following: - ,Mr. Sardar Garwas Khan Member of Construction of Market for s/o Zawar Khan C.D.C the locals. - Mr. Lahore Khan s/o Zarwana Khan Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 185 16-May- Bar Arkhai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Haya Khan s/o M. Member of We are agree with this CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Gosha.Nan Community Anwar C.D.C project but if any asset i.e. mandate and redress the issues. garhar - Mr. Hayat Khan s/o Safdsar buildings, infrastructures got DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Haji Munsif s/o M. Member of damaged wth this project An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Anwar C.D.C then the project is supposed eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Malik Khosha s/on to compensate them for implementation of the project Muhammad Jan Head of C.D.C thecommunity. - Mr. Malik Zahir s/o Juma We are agree with this Din Memebr of project but we have some C.D.C demands like our youth are still jobless we need jobs so Member of you can hire us on daily C.D.C wages Member of C.D.C 186 17-May- Noor Ghary, PAPs/ Local 3 -Mr. Mia Qahar s/o Mia We are agree with this This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth 2019 Ghosta.Nan Community Farooq project because we know were unemployed and the major source of income was garhar - Mr. Hazadullah s/o Awal that this project will provide their small landholdings. Khan us many benefits It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Malik Zarghoon s/o Haji We need job opportunities youth during the construction phase of the project. Noor Gull for our Youths An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 187 17-May- Soor Dag, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Ewaz Khan s/o Shah Head of C.D.C We are agree with this It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Ghosta.Nan Community Jahan project because we know start of civil works. garhar - Mr. Wali s/o Nawab Member of that this project will provide This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth - Mr. Ziawag s/o Gul Akbar C.D.C us many benefits but if the were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Muzammil s/o Saaroki Member of project affects our their small landholdings. - Mr. Gul Akbar s/o Said C.D.C agriculture, lands homes and It is proposed that the project may employee the local Hashban Member of other infrastructures you youth during the construction phase of the project. C.D.C have to compensate us we An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 379 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Member of are poor people we can not eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C afford these things them for the project. We have some demands we need jobs for our youths because it will impropve our economy and our living standard as well 188 17-May- Kaz Akhai, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Said Rehman s/o Head of C.D.C We are agree with this It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Ghosta.Nan Community Abdulm Rehman project because we know start of civil works. garhar - Mr. Laraway s/o Haji Noor Member of that this project will provide This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth Muhammad C.D.C us benefits but if your project were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Shahsarwar s/o Said affects our agriculture, lands their small landholdings. Rehman Member of homes and other It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Haji Abdul Rehman s/o C.D.C infrastructures you have to youth during the construction phase of the project. Haji M. Amin compensate us An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Haji Noor Rehman s/o Member of We have some demands we eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Haji Abdul Muhammad C.D.C need jobs for our youths them for the project. - Haji Wali Muhammad s/o because it will impropve oor Haji Lal Baz Member of economy and our living C.D.C standard as well Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 189 17-May- Mala KhiL, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr.Muhammad Amir s/o Head of C.D.C We agree with your project It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Ghosta.Nan Community Saida Gul but we have some demands start of civil works. garhar - Mr. Chammana KIhan s/o Member of if you don’t accept our This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth Haji Shin Gul C.D.C demands then we will not were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Amanullah s/o Omar allow you to start this project their small landholdings. Khan Member of and in the future we will It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Javeed s/o Abdullah C.D.C break down the towers and youth during the construction phase of the project. Jan try to bring delay to the An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Irfan s/o Ajrin Member of project. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Abdul Muhammad s/o C,D.C We request you not to them for the project. Wali Muhammad demage our crops and land. - Mr. Azizullah s/o Saida Jan Member of The community resists giving C.D.C up their land because they Member of have small land holdings. C.D.C The community proposed to pass on the TL through the Member of hills. C.D.C The price of one jerib land is (1500000) Afs The community doesn’t have electricity in their village but even then they didn’t 380 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback demand for electricity. 190 19-May- Sarhand, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Haji Rehmat Ali s/o Head of C.D.C We agreed with this project It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Ghosta.Nan Community Fazal Karim Mr. Fazal and ready to support the start of civil works. garhar Ahmed s/o Lal Saeed Member of project because it will This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth - Mr. Fazal Rabi s/o Fazal C.D.C improve the livelihood of a were unemployed and the major source of income was Karim common man. This will help their small landholdings. - Mr. Toryalai s/o Mahmood Member of strengthen relationship It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Sangar s/o Fazal C.D.D between Pakistan and youth during the construction phase of the project. Ahmed Afghanistan. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Mashood s/o Mahmood Member of The community proposed eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C that they may be them for the project. Member of compensated for their losses C.D.C against their assets in advance. Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 191 17-May- Sirgal , PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Abdul Aziz s/o Abdul Shora We all are ready to approve The community was found cooperative and and in favor 2019 Kama.Nang Community Karim Presidentt this project and agree with of the the project. arhar - Mr. Shah Mahmood s/o CASA1000 because we This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth Gulbat Khan Shora Member know that it has many were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Faqurallah s/o Abdul advantages for us .Its a their small landholdings. Waqeel Shora Member commercial project It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Zial ul Haq s/o Gul It will enhance our income youth during the construction phase of the project. Agha Shora Member and will improve our living An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Rahimullah s/o Abdul Standards eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Haq Shora Member them for the project. Shora Member Shora Member Shora Member Shora Member 192 17-May- Mangwalil , PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Hazrat Ghulam s/o Haji Majority of the community The community was found cooperative and and in favor 2019 Kama.Nang Community Jamshaid was poor. of the the project. arhar - Mr. M. Israr s/o Mula Jan They demanded the This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth - Mr. Qaseem s/o Spin Gul Filizkar following: were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Laghbar Khan s/o Eimal Shora Member Employment opportunities their small landholdings. - Mr. Syed Wali Khan s/o Sha Shora for their youth, It is proposed that the project may employee the local Ghasai President Small factory for their village. youth during the construction phase of the project. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Shora Member eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Former them for the project. 381 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 193 17-May- Sirgal , PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ghulam Rabbani s/o We are agree with this The community was found cooperative and and in favor 2019 Kama.Nang Community Abdul Rauf project because we know of the the project. arhar - Mr. Khan s/o Usman Shopkeeper that this project will improve This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth - Mr. Mashal Khan s/o Zarin Shora Member our life style were unemployed and the major source of income was Khan We need small projects and their small landholdings. - Mr. Khan Sahib s/o Gul Shora Member factories to earn some It is proposed that the project may employee the local Zaman money because here the youth during the construction phase of the project. - Mr. Afsar Khan s/o Omar Shora people are really poor and An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan president living the life below the eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Dawwod s/o Khan poverty line them for the project. Former We need vocational couses for our ladies 194 14-May- Zar Shirgal, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Malik Matakhil s/o The community agrees with It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Ghosta.Nan Community Panda Khil this project because they start of civil works. garhar - Mr. Nisar Ahmed s/o Mir Shora Member think this project will bring This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth Ahmed economic development and were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Awal Gul s/o Janadar Shora Monshi prosperity to their country their small landholdings. - Mr. Ramzan s/o Jamadar Shora Member and their village. It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Ghulam s/o Hazrat Shora Member The community demnded youth during the construction phase of the project. Khan that they may be An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help compensated in advance for eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate the loss of their assets. them for the project. 195 14-May- Kazbazid PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Noor Muhammad s/o We are agree with this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Khil, Community Ramzan project because we know An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Kama.Nang - Mr.Akbar s/o Mehboob Shora that it has many advantages eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Pakhtoon s/o president for our country it’s a golden them for implementation of the project arhar Muhammad Rasool Shora Member chance for us .It can improve - Mr. Shamsul Qamar s/o the living styles of Afghanis Abdul Hakim Shopkeeper Because this project will - Mr. Abdul Malik s/o cross the line from Muhammad Abbas Shora Member Afghanistan so first our right is to get electricity out of this Business mam TL Shora Member 196 17-May- Ghaniabad, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Ahad s/o Ghulam We agree with this project DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Kama.Nang Community Yazdani and we approve and we An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help arhar - Mr. Juma Gul s/o Marjan Malik have not a sigle problem with eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Khalid s/o Muhammad Former this project. them for implementation of the project Zamman Shora member We expect this project will - Mr. Khoshal s/o Zabet Khan bring benefits for our country - Mr. Rehmat Shah s/o Tahsil Shora Member and specialy for our Khan Shora Member province. Student We may be given electricity supply from this project otherwise we will not allow the TL to pass on from our area. 382 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 197 15-May- Darband, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Ajmal Khan s/o We agree with this project CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Kama.Nang Community Khechkol and feel happy that at least mandate and redress the issues. arhar - Mr. Pir Muhammad s/o Gul someone took the initiative DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Mahideen for us. As we know that An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Jawad s/o Gul Mir CASA-1000 has many eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Gulab Shir s/o Bismillah benefits for us and it is the them for implementation of the project - Mr. Baryalai s/o Ramzan first commercial project we all approve this project with the following conditions: Electric may be provided to our village from this TL, asphalt roads and small factories are neded for employment generation. 198 15-May- Guch, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Ejaz Gull s/o Jalal Khan The community got no It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Kama.Nang Community - Mr. Shah Mehmoood s/o objection on the project start of civil works. arhar Khan Ali provided they are This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth - Ghazi Khan s/o Kandul compensated for their and women are unemployed and majority of them are Khan affected assets before start dependent on their small land holdings. - Mr. Abdul Rehman s/o of the project. The project may employee the local youth during the Abdul Salam The community needed construction phase of the project. - Mr. Abdur Rashid s/o livelihood projects for CSP may redress the issue of women livelihood and Farman Khan employment of women and start some income generation programs for the women. youth. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 199 16-May- Dag safdari, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Khan s/o Gul Mir Shora The community perceives CSP and other relevant departments may look into their 2019 Kama.Nang Community - Mr. Sadaqat s/o Ghulam President this project as beneficial both mandate and redress the issues. arhar - Mr. Badam s/o Shin Kaj Cashier for Pakistan and Afghanistan DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Khadim s/o Syed Amir Shora Member and even their village. They An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Amanullah s/o Habibur Shora Member agreed for the project and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Rehman Former demanded the following: them for implementation of the project Electric for their village, Former asphalt roads and small so Former that employment Shopkeeper opportunities may be generated for their youth, hospitals, cold staorage facilities for fruits, food processing factories, and agriculture development projects. 200 16-May- Koj safdari, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Nawroz s/o Marjan Shora Majority of the population The community was found cooperative and and in favor 2019 Kama.Nang Community - Mr. Baro Khan s/o Esa khil president was poor. of the the project. arhar - Mr. Ajab Khan s/o Shora member Unemployment was on its This is a volnurable community as majority of the youth Shahsarwar Former peak were unemployed and the major source of income was - Mr. Safdar s/o Syed Akbar They demanded the their small landholdings. 383 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Ali Khan s/o Deed Khab Shora Member following: It is proposed that the project may employee the local Employment opportunities youth during the construction phase of the project. Shopkeeper for their youth, hospitals, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help asphalt roads, fruits eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate processing factories, cold them for the project. storages and agriculture It is proposed that a price determination committee may development projects. be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Price determination may be assts. The committee may be comprised of members carried out through local from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, people. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue 201 May 20, Daka Kolo PAPs/ Local 5 - Muhammad Asif Sangr s/o Head of C.D.C The community was agreed Public works department may redress the road issue. 2019 Khil,District, Community Asghar Khan with the condition that DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Mumandara - Mr. Hazar Sher s/o Sher Member of employees may be hired It is proposed that the project may employee the local , Muhammad C.D.C from the local community. youth during the construction phase of the project. Nangarhar - Haji Iqbal s/o Muhammad They prioritized their needs An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Shir Member of as follow: eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Shafiq s/o Mand Ali C.D.C Construction of 16 km flood them for the project. - Mr. Sultan s/o Hazrat Shir Member of protection wall, Electricity for CSP and other relevant departments may look into their C.D.C their village, construction of mandate and redress the issues. school, potable water supply Member of schemes, Construction of C.D.C link Roads, rehabilitation of existing Roads, Handicrafts courses for women Employement opportunites 202 May 20, Kama Daka PAPs/ Local 5 - Haji Karim s/o Bahadar Head of C.D.C Yes, we agree and ready to It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Kolo Community Khan support your project and we be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Khil,District, - Mr. Abdurrahman s/o Abdul Member of will help you during assts. The committee may be comprised of members Mumandara Satar C.D.C implementation of the from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, , - Mr. Said Rahim s/o Jafar Member of project. These are the MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Nangarhar - Mr. Ghulam Muhammad s/o C.D.C original inhebitants of this municipality Khan Zamir Member of area. The local community MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Muhammad Alam s/o Shir C.D.C the price of land. It is proposed that the project may employee the local Alam We want the following: youth during the construction phase of the project. Member od hopitals An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help C.D.C Electricity Power eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Flood protection walls them for the project. Schools both boys and girls CSP and other relevant departments may look into their link – Roads mandate and redress the issues. Rehabilitation of Roads Handicrafts courses for women Retaining walls Employement opportunities for youth. 203 May 20, Khat Kaly PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Daraz Khan s/o Ftih Head of C.D.C Yes, off course we are happy It is proposed that the project may employee the local 384 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 Daka,Distric Community Muhammad Member of and hopeful that this project youth during the construction phase of the project. t,Mumandar - Mr. Shiraz s/o AmrozKhan C.D.C will help in security and An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help a, - Mr. Hokomran s/o Baran development of economic eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangarhar - Muhammad Rahman s/o Member of condition of Afghanistan and them for the project. Abdul Hameed C.D.C also it will have positive CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Mr. Miran s/o Azam Khan impact on our country and on mandate and redress the issues. Member of our ivelihood. The ministery of education may redress the issue of C.D.C We support it but we need schools construction. the following: Health department may redress the issue of construction Member of Retaining Walls of hospital. C.D.C Schools hospital link – Roads Handicrafts courses for women Job opportunity for youth 204 May 20, Nawaband PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Amir Jan s/o Iran H/W Yes, we agree and ready to It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 Otmanzi,Dis Community - Mr. Raz Muhammad s/o H/W support the project but you youth during the construction phase of the project. trict,Muman Muhammad Shah H/W need to give us An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dara, - Hazrat Omar s/o Painda H/W compensation against our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangarhar Khil H/W land them for the project. - Mr. Abdurrehman s/o Nasir H/W Before starting this project CSP and other relevant departments may look into their Khan H/W we have some demands mandate and redress the issues. - Mr. Zarmiran s/o Iran Khan H/W Retaining Walls H/W Border walls Clinic Schools for both boys and girls Sub – Roads Irrigation Canals Handicrafts courses for women We are real people of this area we want specify rate of our land 205 May 19, District,Lalp PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Janan D/o Mia Gul House wife We don’t have any problem The community was found cooperative and and in favor 2019 ur Community - Ms. Katan D/o Miadelawer H/W with this project of the the project. Nangarhar - Ms. Shaht D/o Mazary H/W We want to work for this It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Ms. Feroza D/o Nor project youth during the construction phase of the project. - Ms. Naseema H/W We need vocational Training An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms. Shaima for women eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms. Norena H/W We need electricity, water them for the project. - Ms. Shazia H/W supply schemes, need CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Ms. Naheeda H/W school for girls and boys mandate and redress the issues. They CSP may also H/W Hospital and Masjid redress women livelihood issue. H/W 206 May 18, Khezu, PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Patasha D/o Esajan H/W The community needs The community was found cooperative and and in favor 385 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 2019 District,Lalp Community - Ms. Razia D/o Farooq electricity for their village of the the project. ur - Ms. Marzia D/o Bakht Jamal H/W Flood protection walls, Public works department may redress the bridge issue.. Nangarhar - Ms. Badar Jamala D/o Jan bridge the river DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Gul H/W MRRD and MEW may look into the issue of Flood - Ms. Fozia H/W protection walls and redress the issue at their earliest. - Ms. Shaista H/W An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms. Samena H/W eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms. Parkha H/W them for the project. - Ms. Rafeqa H/W H/W 207 May 15, District,Kam PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Sdiqa D/o Ghulam Nabi H/W We want easy transportation An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 a, Community - Ms. Zhaghaona D/o between Pakistan and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangarhar Muhammad Shafi H/W Afghanistan them for the project. - Ms. Afzar bibi d/o Emal H/W We need electricity, drinking CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Ms. Zaiton water supply schemes, mandate and redress the issues. The CSP may also - Ms. Lelona H/W hospital and vocational redress women livelihood issue. - Ms. Bas bibi training center, skill - Ms. Zakera H/W delopment and vocational - Ms. Slarzai H/W trainings for women, Poultry - Ms. Shazia H/W and dairy farms H/W H/W 208 May 15, Qalagai,Dist PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Fatema D/o MerZaman H/W We don’t have any problem It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 rict,Kama, Community - Ms. Roshan D/o Said Bagh H/W with this project start of civil works. Nangarhar - Ms. Kheyal bibi D/o H/W We want electricity for our DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Muhammad Ameen village An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms. Sabar Jan D/o H/W We need to be compensated eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad Hashim for our land, houses and them for the project. - Ms. Robena H/W trees The CSP may also redress women livelihood issue. - Ms. Zarghona H/W We want vocational training - Ms. Zaheda H/W for women - Ms. Yasammen H/W - Ms. Parmena H/W 209 May 14, Khat Kaly PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Pezwan D/o Zergul H/W We don’t have any problem It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 Daka,Distric Community - Ms. ZarPan D/o Muafer with this project start of civil works. t,Mumandar - Ms. Zaibunesa D/o Abdul H/W We want compensation of DABS may redress the issue of electricity. a, Mutlab land, houses and trees An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Ms. Abeda D/o Abdul H/W We want basic courses and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Rahman H/W vocational training for them for the project. - Ms.Kalsoom H/W women The CSP may also redress women livelihood issue. - Ms. Nasreen H/W We want electricity for our - Ms. Haseeba H/W village - Ms. Gulmena H/W We want water wells and - Ms. Hasah Khel poultry farm 210 May 14, Durbang,Di PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Laila D/o Muhammad Shora We want electricity for our DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 strict,Kama Community Satar President village It is proposed that a price determination committee may Nangarhar - Ms. Gulzar D/o Zareen We don’t have any problem be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Khan Shora member with this project assts. The committee may be comprised of members 386 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Ms. D/o Shameran In return we want money or from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Ms. Banata Shora member land for our land, houses and MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Ms. Rohema Shora member trees municipality. - Ms. Gulmena We want poultry farm, basic CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Ms. Rogela Shora member courses and vocational mandate and redress the issues. The CSP may also - Ms. Zar bibi training for women redress women livelihood issue. Shora member The price determination may Student be carried out in consultation with the local communities. 211 May 25, Kungrat,Dist PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Atiqulla s/o Sayeed Shora If you will not fulfill our An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 rict,Imam Community Jalal President demands, our people will not eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Sahib, - Mr. Syed Noor s/o Amir help you in supporting the them for the project. Konduz Muhammad Shora member project. - Mr. Abdul Baqi s/o Islam We need school, clinic, water - Mr. Baz Muhammad s/o Shora member wells ,main road, small Faqir streets pavement and - Muhammad Amin s/o Abdur Shora member courses for women Rashid We need one flour mill, - Mr. Zamari Shora member We need cement walls for - Mr. Tawos Shora member amo river because it destroy Teacher our crops and land CASA 1000 project is one big and commercial project and this is the first commercial project in Afghanistan and this is very good chance for Afghanistan people and we should avail it Here is the price of 1 Jerib land scale on 8lac and 12lac Afghani. When you start project they could take labor from us 212 May 25, Gortib,Distri PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Qader s/o Shora Our village have many An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 ct,Imam Community Muhammad Hashim President problems eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Sahib, - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o We demand link road, them for the project. Konduz Muhammad Anwar Shora member streets pavement, school, It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Muhammad Gul s/o Nadar hospital, irrigation water be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Khan Shora member canal for village and green assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Asadullah s/o Nader Shora member houses from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Khan We all agree with project MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Hashim s/o Akhtar Shora member because we know that CASA municipality. Shora member 1000 project have benefits Imam and also improvement of our country. We need flour mill The price 1 jerib scale on 8 387 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback lac and 12 lac Afghani. 213 May 25, Bar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o Shora Member The community support was An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 Zangi,Distri Community Muhammad Sadiq conditional to ulfillment of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate ct,Imam - Mr. Karam s/o Sayed Omer Shora Member their demands. They them for the project. - Mr. Aghamir s/o Zarif sha Shora Member threatened that they will not The CSP may also redress women livelihood issue. Sahib, - Mr. Ewaz s/o Yar cooperate in case their Konduz Muhammad Shora Member demands were not fulfilled. - Mr. Sha wali s/o Zarif Sha We need hospital, school, Shora Member drinking water, canal for Self-Employed agriculture lands and crops. Self-Employed We know that CASA 1000 Self-Employed project have advantages for country and many small project under this project This is commercial projects and has very high income or tax. We want handicraft and tailor courses We want factory for our youth job opportunities 214 May 14, Bar PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Asadullah Khan s/o Haji We conditionally with the An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 Zangi,Distri Community Zia project eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate ct,Imam - Mr. Najibullah s/o Sangin We need drinking water them for the project. - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o Tila ,school main roads small The CSP may also redress women livelihood issue. Sahib, Muhammad street, hospital and green Konduz - Muhammad Essa s/o Tella houses Muhammad CASA 1000 project have - Mr. Siaudin s/o Bawar many advantages for our - Muhammad Azam country - Mr. Abdul Rahim We need factory for our - Mr. Abdul Khaliq youth Handicraft and tailor courses for women 215 May 25, Kungrat,Dist PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ghulamallah s/o Sayed Shora We all agree with CASA An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 rict,Imam Community Jalal President 1000 project and we don’t eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Sahib, - Mr. Abdur Rahman s/o Shora Member have any problem wth this them for the project. Sultan Muhammad Shora Member project. The CSP may also redress women livelihood issue. Konduz - Mr. Abdul Wali s/o Abdul Shora Member We need the following for Public works department may redress the road issue. basir our village: - Mr. Fazal Ahad s/o Abdul Shora Member Main roads and small streets Qayooom If CASA 1000 project want - Mr. Mamor Jan s/o Noor Student cross line and tower then we Muhammad Student have a condition and if you - Mr. Abdullah Shopkeeper will not fulfill our request then we will not allow you to start this project We need clinic, school, flour 388 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback mill, water canal We need handicraft and tailoring courses for women 216 May 25, Chaghatai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Juma Mustafa s/o Gul Shora We need many thing from Ministery of education may redress the school issue. 2019 District,Ima Community - Mr. Abdul Rashid s/o Ali President CASA 1000 project Health Minitery redress the issue of hospital m Sahib, - Mr. Hamidullah s/o Ibrahim We need school, hospital, construction. - Mr. Muhammadullah s/o Shora Member drinking water supply An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Konduz Asher schemes, roads , streets eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Qari Muhammad s/o Shora Member and park for our village them for the project. Abdul Nazar We agree with this CASA Public works department may redress the road issue. Shora Member 1000 project. In case CASA-1000 proect Shora Member didn’t fulfilled our demands we will not cooperate with Farmer the project and will oppose Farmer construction of the project. Farmer We want alternative of our Shopkeeper lost lands under the towers Farmer 217 May 25, Qariya PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Jalil s/o Baba Qul Shora Our village has many MUDL/Municipality may redress the issue of clean 2019 Torkman,Di Community - Mr. Abdul Satar s/o Sayed President problems we need school, drinking water. strict,Imam Qul clinic, flood protection wall, MRRD redress the issue of flood protection wall. - Mr. Abdul Nabi s/o Abdul Shora Member green houses. CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Sahib, Qayom We know CASA 1000 project An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Konduz - Mr. Abdul Karim s/o Chai Shora Member have benefits for our country. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Abi Shora Member We want women courses of them for the project. - Mr. Mir Adam s/o handicraft and tailoring It is proposed that a price determination committee may Muhammad Afzal Shora Member We need drinking water , be formed for valuation of land, structures and other cold storage for our village assts. The committee may be comprised of members The price of 1 jerib land is from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, 10 lac Afg MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality. 218 May 24, Chal PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Nazar Muhammad s/o We agree with this project The health department may redress the issue of hospital. 2019 Kapa,Distric Community Imam Nazer and we don’t have any It is proposed that before starting civil works the t,Imam - Muhammad Marad s/o problem with CASA 1000 community elders may be taken into confidence. Imam N azir Project because we know An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Sahib, - Mr. Aman s/o Bismillah CASA has many advantages eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Konduz - Mr. Din Muhammad s/o for our country. them for the project. Muhammad Hasan If CASA 1000 project want - Mr. Boryal s/o Abdul Ghafar pass on the T/ line and tower then we have a conditions and if you will not fulfill our conditions then we will not allow you to start this project About dismantalling of the graveyard the community elders and religious leaders 389 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback may be taken into confidence. For loss of assets we want compensation. We demand the following. Hospital and big Masjid 219 19-May- Daka PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Hazrat Gul s/o Ajab We are ready and we all An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 Alimzai, Community GUL approved CASA project and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Momandar - Mr. Zabit s/o Zafar Khan we have not any problem them for cooperation with the project. Nangarhar - Mr. Khair Muhammad s/o with the crossing of the line Jamroz Khan from our lands - Mr. Alimzai s/o Dyaz Because this project is - Mr. Liyaz s/o Gul Ahmed commercial project and have a high income way for earning. We need factories for the work and power is most important for our village 220 20-May- Baka 3, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Enayatullah s/o Mir We all are ready to approved DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Momandar Community Khan this CASA An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Mr. Sai Khan s/o Galla Because CASA have many eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Khan benefits fot these 7 them for the project - Mr. Din Dost s/o Habib Dost provinces CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Mr. Ahmed Shah s/o Abdul We need water hand pumps mandate and redress the issues. Safdar and cement walls to save us - Mr. Akbar Khan s/o Gul from flood Muhammad We need electricity water for drinking and irrigation water as well. 221 18-May- Kaz PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Ridi Gul s/o Miransaid Yes we are agree and This is a vulnerable community living below poverty line. 2019 Gardawara, Community - Mr.Amir s/o Bagh Gul support this project and we DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Laal Pur - Mr. Jan Zada s/o Lal Zada are happy that you came to An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Mr. Mia Nasuruddin s/o our village eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangil People of our village are them for the project - Mr.Amroz s/o Sarkari poor and living low standard CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Mr.Bacha s/o Mano Gul life and we have not the mandate and redress the issues. - Mr. Rizwan s/o Ghuncha basic necessities of the life Gul like we need electricity healthy drinking water, tube wells for rain fed lands and irrigation We need schools and clinics as well. 222 16-May- Kaz PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Dilawar Yes we are agree but we are This is a vulnerable community it is proposed that the 2019 Gardab, Community - Mr. Khalid Khan the tenants here the owner project may employee the local youth during the Kama - Mr. Sahil of this land are not living construction phase of the project. Nangarhar - Mr.Mahab here but we want job 390 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. Nazarai opportunities in our village - Mr. Muhammad Baig for our youth Badly need jobs for our youths 223 16-May- Dafta Khil, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr.Sabz Ali s/o Muhammad We agree and support this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Ghoshta Community Miran project in all phases. We are An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Mr. Talib s/o Noora Jan ready to dismantal our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Khan Zady s/o Noor Jan houses for the project but in them for the project - Mr.Shafia s/o Miran return we want electricity and CSP and other relevant departments may look into their - Mr. Shakirullah s/o Saeed schools for our children mandate and redress the issues. - Mr. Israeel s/o Raees Khan We need water for drinking MUDL/Municipality may redress the issue of clean - Mr. Sohail s/o Muhammad and agriculture water drinking water. Ishaq We are agreed with CASA - Mr.Shirwala s/o Sohail because we know that it has benefits for us. 224 18-May- Maar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Noor Jan s/o Zareel Head of C.D.C Yes agree but we have small DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Sangai, Community - Mr. Said Nabi s/o Gul Nabi land holdings if possible An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Laal Para - Mr. Khan Zamir s/o Sidiqi Member of change the alignment of TL eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangarhar - Mr. Nijrat s/o Mir C.D.C from our village. The price of them for the project Muhammad Member of 1 jerib land is (1000000) MEW may redress the issue of irrigation. - Mr. Nadir s/o Rahimallah C.D.C We are the original residents Member of and ready to render our C.D.C lands for your project but we want electricity and irrigation Member of water , retaining walls C.D.C 225 18-May- Shah Koti, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Ajmal s/o Saiful Malook Head of C.D.C We agree and support this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Laal Para Community - Mr.Tamraiz s/o Nowroz project in all phases. We are An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Mr. Haashmy s/o Noor Member of ready to dismantal our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad C.D.C houses for your projects but them for the project - Mr. Jan s/o Safi Jan in return we want electricity MEW may redress the issue of irrigation Member of and schools for our children Education department may redress the issue of school. C.D.C We need water for drinking Member of and agriculture water C.D.C We agree with CASA because we know that it has Member of benefits for us. C.D.C 226 18-May- Qurdway, PAPs/ Local 4 - Mr. Dawood s/o Haji Head of C.D.C We are agreed with CASA DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Laal Para Community Mirajdin because we know that it has An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Mr. Rustum s/o Amanat Member of benefits for us. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Khan C.D.C You have to accept our all them for the project - Mr. Haji Toty s/o Ahmed conditions then we all can MEW may redress the issue of irrigation Sash Member of help you Health department may redress the issue of hospital if - Mr. Haji Manzoor s/o Jalal C.D.C We need asphalt roads and feasible. flood protection walls and 391 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Member of bridges for our village C.D.C We need different things Member of from CASA we need C.D.C electricity, hospital, and small Roads 227 18-May- Kaz Shah PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Enayat Khan s/o Pekaw We agree and support the This is a vulnerable community and living below poverty 2019 Kot, Laal Community Rai project. Our area is line. Para - Mr. Mosahib Khan s/o Juma mountainous and we have DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Nangarhar Gul small landholdings so, it is An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Mir Zaman s/o Abdul requested to shift the T/L to eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Wahid the top of the mountains. them for the project - Mr. Tila s/o Haji Bismillah We need electricity, flood MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Abdul Rasool s/o protection walls Bismillah Khan 228 18-May- Kaz Gul PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Nadir s/o Jalat Khan Yes we are agree but we are Absentee land owners. This is a vulnerable community 2019 Dag, Laal Community - Mr. Hazrat Nabi s/o Haji Gul the tenants here the owner and living below poverty line. Para - Mr. Niaz Ali s/o Khady Gul of this land are not living It is proposed that the project may employee the local Nangarhar - Mr. Nawaz s/o Afsheen here but we want job youth during the construction phase of the project. Khan opportunities in our village DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Qula Khan s/o Hashim for our youth An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan Badly need jobs for our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate youths them for the project We need asphalt roads and MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. flood protection walls and bridges for our village We need different things from CASA we need electricity, hospitals and link Roads 229 28-May- Karam Gul, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Muhammad Nazar s/o We need many things from CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. 2019 Khanabad Community Asadullah CASA .We need electricity, MAIL may redress the issue of cold storage. They may Kunduz - Mr. Muhammad Ewaz s/o irrigation water and clean firther contact FAO and USAID for redressal of the issue. Juma Khan drinking water. DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Abdul Rehman s/o Faiz We need cold storage for MEW may redress the issue of irrigation Ali preservation of fruits. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Abdul Ghafor s/o Khuda We are ready to give up our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nazar lands and crops for the tower them for the project - Mr. Zulmai s/o Abdul of CASA Qadeer We need handicrafts and tailor courses for our ladies 230 May 18, Chor Kheil, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Rafiullah s/o Mirza Head of Shora Yes, we agree and ready to DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 District Community Muhammad Janan support the project, but we MEW may redress the issue of irrigation Goshta,Nan - Haji Naqqibullah s/o Mirza Member of need irrigation canal and An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Muhammad Janan Khan shora Tube well for our rainfed eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate garhar - Mr. Anat Khan s/o Amad area so that we can grow them for the project - Mr. Qabil s/o Azam Gul Member of crops in our area, Healthy CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. - Muhammad Omar s/o Ezzat shora drinking water, streets, sub It is proposed that the project may employee the local - Mr. Qaribullah s/o Haji roads, handicrafts courses youth during the construction phase of the project. 392 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Naqibullah Member of for women shora We are Jobless and we want job opportunities for our Member of youth and we will not to let shora foreign people work here We want electricity at first if it is from CASA 1000 electricity power towers too 231 May 11, Mihraban, PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Matiullah s/o Head of C.D.C Yes, we agree and support DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 District Community Muhammad Talib the project. Because it will MEW may redress the issue of irrigation Lalpour, - Mr. Mahkram Jan s/o Haji Member of help develop our country. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar Hurmuddin C.D.C It will help in building good eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Noora jan s/o Haji relations between them for the project Bismillah Member of Afghanistan and Pakistan CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. - Haji Naimat s/o Haji C.D.C Electricity, hospital, school, Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Obaidullah tube wells for land irrigation, - Mr. Qalam s/o Haji Sher Member of retaining walls, link road are Muhammad C.D.C our desired projects Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 232 May 11, Khoar PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Abdul Khaliq s/o Haji Head of C.D.C We want school for girls and Education department may look into it and if feasible 2019 Banda, Community Muqtader boys, clean drinking water may redress the issue of schools. District Lal - Muhammad Arif s/o Yar Member of supply ,two cold storage, CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Muhammad Khan C.D.C dairy farm and fishes farms , DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Poora, - Mr. Nabiullah s/o Abdul flood protection and tailoring An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar Sattar Member of and handicraft courses for eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Hokom s/o Kabul C.D.C women, electricity power them for the project - Mr. Najib s/o Rahman ,sub roads and a stadium for CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. - Haji Basir s/o Haji Abdul Member of youths Hameed C.D.C - Mr. Shir Alam s/o Pati Gul Member of C.D.C 233 May 11, Boolyarian, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Malak Namoos s/o Head of C.D.C Yes, we agree and will let This is a vulnerable community and living below poverty 2019 District Lal Community Waris you start the project but we line. Poora, - Haji Hokm Khan s/o Ghazi Member of are also poor people DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Nangarhar Khan C.D.C You should do something for An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Haji Tawiz Khan s/o Haji us eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Shirin Jan Member of If you install your towers them for the project - Haji Noor Gul s/o Haji C.D.C near our village MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Rahmat Member of We also want some Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Wadani Shah s/o Haji C.D.C development project from may redress the issue of schools. 393 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Mateen Member of you that are mentioned Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. C.D.C below: First of all, we all want Member of electricity Power, street C.D.C ,Drainage of street, hospital, school for both girls and boys Handicraft courses for women, irrigation system Tube wells, clean Drinking water, Masjid and retaining walls. 234 May 19, Ahingarun, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Baz Muhammad s/o We want you to construct a An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 District Lal Community Rahmuddin historical Masjid and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Poora, - Mr. Taj Muhammad s/o Lal Madrasa, flood protection them for the project Muhammad wall on Kabul River, DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Nangarhar - Haji Naqib s/o Juma Khan Electricity, poultry farms, MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Haji Tahir s/o Khan Jan dairy farms, agriculture canal Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr.Yar Jan s/o Yar water system and handicraft may redress the issue of schools. Muhammad courses for women and farm Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Malik Jan s/o Harya Jan to market roads. 235 May 20, Daka Kolo PAPs/ Local 5 - Muhammad Asif Sangr s/o Yes, we agree but we It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 Khil,District, Community Asghar Khan wouldn’t allow any outsider youth during the construction phase of the project. Mumandara - Mr. Hazar Sher s/o Sher to work in our village, we got DABS may redress the issue of electricity , Muhammad a number of unemployed Education department may look into it and if feasible Nangarhar - Haji Iqbal s/o Muhammad youthand want employment may redress the issue of schools. Shir opportunities for them in the Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Shafiq s/o Mand Ali project. - Mr. Sultan s/o Hazrat Shir We want retaining walls approximately 16km We want electricity wether from CASA-1000 or any other source. School both for bys and girls. Clean Drinking Water Link roads Maintenance and repair of existing roads Handicrafts courses for women Flood protection walls Employment opportunity 236 May 20, Kama Daka PAPs/ Local 5 - Haji Karim s/o Bahadar Yes, we agree and ready to It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Kolo Community Khan support the project. Even we be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Khil,District, - Mr. Abdurrahman s/o Abdul will help you your project. assts. The committee may be comprised of members Mumandara Satar We are the permanent from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, , - Mr. Said Rahim s/o Jafar residents of this area. We MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Nangarhar - Mr. Ghulam Muhammad s/o ourseves determine the price municipality 394 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Khan Zamir of land. MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Muhammad Alam s/o Shir We need the following An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Alam development projects: eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Hospital them for the project Electricity DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Retaining Walls MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Schools both boys and girls Education department may look into it and if feasible Link– Roads may redress the issue of schools. Repair and maintenance of Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. existing Roads Handicrafts courses for women Flood protection walls Employment opportunity for youth 237 May 20, Khat Kaly PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Daraz Khan s/o Ftih Yes, off course we happy It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Daka,Distric Community Muhammad with this project because it be formed for valuation of land, structures and other t,Mumandar - Mr. Shiraz s/o AmrozKhan will help in security and assts. The committee may be comprised of members a, - Mr. Hokomran s/o Baran development of economic from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Nangarhar - Muhammad Rahman s/o level of Afghanistan and also MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Abdul Hameed it will have positive impact on municipality - Mr. Miran s/o Azam Khan our country and on our life MUDL may kindly redress the issue. too DABS may redress the issue of electricity. We support it but we need An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help developmental projects too: eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Flood protection Walls them for the project Schools MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Hospital Education department may look into it and if feasible Link – Roads may redress the issue of schools. Handicrafts courses for Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. women Retaining walls Job opportunity for youth 238 May 20, Nawaband PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Amir Jan s/o Iran Yes, we agree and ready to It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Otmanzi,Dis Community - Mr. Raz Muhammad s/o support the project but you be formed for valuation of land, structures and other trict,Muman Muhammad Shah need to give us assts. The committee may be comprised of members dara, - Hazrat Omar s/o Painda compensation against our from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Nangarhar Khil land MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Abdurrehman s/o Nasir Before starting this project municipality Khan we have some demands MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Zarmiran s/o Iran Khan Retaining Walls An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Border walls eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Clinic them for the project Schools for both boys and DABS may redress the issue of electricity. girls MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Sub – Roads Education department may look into it and if feasible may redress the issue of schools. Irrigation Canals Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 395 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Handicrafts courses for women We are real people of this area we want specify rate of our land 239 May 19, District,Lalp PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Janan D/o Mia Gul We don’t have any problem An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 ur Community - Ms. Katan D/o Miadelawer with this project eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangarhar - Ms. Shaht D/o Mazary We want to work for this them for the project - Ms. Feroza D/o Nor project DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Ms. Naseema We need vocational Training MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Ms. Shaima for women Education department may look into it and if feasible - Ms. Norena We need electricity, water may redress the issue of schools. - Ms. Shazia supply schemes, need Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Ms. Naheeda school for girls and boys Hospital and Masjid 240 May 18, Khezu, PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Patasha D/o Esajan The community needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 District,Lalp Community - Ms. Razia D/o Farooq electricity for their village MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. ur - Ms. Marzia D/o Bakht Jamal Flood protection walls, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Ms. Badar Jamala D/o Jan bridge the river eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Gul them for the project - Ms. Fozia - Ms. Shaista - Ms. Samena - Ms. Parkha - Ms. Rafeqa 241 May 15, District,Kam PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Sdiqa D/o Ghulam Nabi We want easy transportation An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 a, Community - Ms. Zhaghaona D/o between Pakistan and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Nangarhar Muhammad Shafi Afghanistan them for the project - Ms. Afzar bibi d/o Emal We need electricity, drinking DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Ms. Zaiton water supply schemes, MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Ms. Lelona hospital and vocational Education department may look into it and if feasible - Ms. Bas bibi training center, skill may redress the issue of schools. - Ms. Zakera delopment and vocational Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Ms. Slarzai trainings for women, Poultry - Ms. Shazia and dairy farms 242 May 15, Qalagai,Dist PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Fatema D/o MerZaman We don’t have any problem DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 rict,Kama, Community - Ms. Roshan D/o Said Bagh with this project An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Nangarhar - Ms. Kheyal bibi D/o We want electricity for our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad Ameen village them for the project - Ms. Sabar Jan D/o We want compensation for CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Muhammad Hashim our land, houses and trees It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be - Ms. Robena We want vocational training compensated against their assets before start of civil - Ms. Zarghona for women works. - Ms. Zaheda - Ms. Yasammen - Ms. Parmena 243 May 14, Khat Kaly PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Pezwan D/o Zergul We don’t have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Daka,Distric Community - Ms. ZarPan D/o Muafer with this project compensated against their assets before start of civil 396 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback t,Mumandar - Ms. Zaibunesa D/o Abdul We want compensation of works. a, Mutlab land, houses and trees CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Nangarhar - Ms. Abeda D/o Abdul We want basic courses and DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Rahman vocational training for MAIL may redress poultry farming issue. - Ms.Kalsoom women - Ms. Nasreen We want electricity for our - Ms. Haseeba village - Ms. Gulmena We want tube wells and - Ms. Hasah Khel poultry farm 244 May 14, Durbang,Di PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Laila D/o Muhammad We want electricity for our It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 strict,Kama Community Satar village compensated against their assets before start of civil Nangarhar - Ms. Gulzar D/o Zareen We don’t have any problem works. Khan with this project CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. - Ms. D/o Shameran We want money or land for DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Ms. Banata our land, houses and trees MAIL may redress poultry farming issue. - Ms. Rohema We want poultry farm, basic It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Ms. Gulmena courses and vocational be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Ms. Rogela training for women assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Ms. Zar bibi The price determination may from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, be carried out in consultation MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and with the local communities. municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue. 245 May 25, Kungrat,Dist PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Atiqulla s/o Sayeed If you will not fulfill our An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 rict,Imam Community Jalal demands, our people will not eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Sahib, - Mr. Syed Noor s/o Amir help you and support you them for the project Konduz Muhammad We need school, hospital, DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Abdul Baqi s/o Islam water wells ,main road, small MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Baz Muhammad s/o streets pavement and Education department may look into it and if feasible Faqir courses for women may redress the issue of schools. - Muhammad Amin s/o Abdur We need one flour mill, Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Rashid We need flood protection Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Zamari walls for Amo river because It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr. Tawos it destroy our crops and land be formed for valuation of land, structures and other CASA 1000 project is one assts. The committee may be comprised of members big and commercial project from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, and this is the first MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and commercial project in municipality Afghanistan and this is very MUDL may kindly redress the issue. good chance for Afghanistan people and we should avail it Here is the price of 1 Jerib land scale on 8lac and 12lac Afghani. When you start project they could take labor from us 246 May 25, Gortib,Distri PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Qader s/o Our village have many An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 ct,Imam Community Muhammad Hashim problems eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate 397 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Sahib, - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o We have demands from them for the project Konduz Muhammad Anwar CASA 1000 project our DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Muhammad Gul s/o Nadar village need these things link MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Khan road, streets pavement, Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Asadullah s/o Nader school, hospital, irrigation may redress the issue of schools. Khan water canal for village and Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Hashim s/o Akhtar green houses Public works department may redress the issue of roads. We all agree with project It is proposed that a price determination committee may because we know that CASA be formed for valuation of land, structures and other 1000 project have benefits assts. The committee may be comprised of members and also improvement of our from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, country. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and We need flour mill municipality The price 1 jerib scale on 8 MUDL may kindly redress the issue. lac and 12 lac Afghani. 247 May 25, Bar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o The community support was CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. 2019 Zangi,Distri Community Muhammad Sadiq conditional to fulfillment of An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help ct,Imam - Mr. Karam s/o Sayed Omer their demands. They eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Aghamir s/o Zarif sha threatened that they will not them for the project Sahib, - Mr. Ewaz s/o Yar cooperate in case their DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Konduz Muhammad demands were not fulfilled. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Sha wali s/o Zarif Sha We need hospital, school, Education department may look into it and if feasible drinking water, canal for may redress the issue of schools. agriculture lands and crops. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. We know that CASA 1000 Public works department may redress the issue of roads. project have advantages for country and many small project under this project This is commercial projects and has very high income or tax. We want handicraft and tailor courses We want factory for our youth job opportunities 248 May 14, Bar PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Asadullah Khan s/o Haji We agree with project but we CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. 2019 Zangi,Distri Community Zia have also a condition that we It is proposed that the project may employee the local ct,Imam - Mr. Najibullah s/o Sangin need for something youth during the construction phase of the project. - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o Tila We need drinking water Education department may look into it and if feasible Sahib, Muhammad ,school main roads small may redress the issue of schools. Konduz - Muhammad Essa s/o Tella street, hospital and green Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Muhammad houses Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Siaudin s/o Bawar CASA 1000 project have An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Muhammad Azam many advantages for our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Abdul Rahim country them for the project - Mr. Abdul Khaliq We need factory for our youth Handicraft and tailor courses 398 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback for women 249 May 25, Kungrat,Dist PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ghulamallah s/o Sayed We all agree with CASA Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 2019 rict,Imam Community Jalal 1000 project and we don’t Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Sahib, - Mr. Abdur Rahman s/o have any problem with this Education department may look into it and if feasible Sultan Muhammad project, to pass on the T/L. may redress the issue of schools. Konduz - Mr. Abdul Wali s/o Abdul We need for our village: Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. basir Main roads and small streets Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Fazal Ahad s/o Abdul If CASA 1000 project wants CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Qayooom cpass on the line then they An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Mamor Jan s/o Noor are supposed to accept our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad conditions and if they didn’t them for the project - Mr. Abdullah fulfill our demands then we will not let them pass on the T/L from our area. We need hospital, school, flour mill, irrigation canal We need handicraft and tailoring courses for women 250 May 25, Chaghatai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Juma Mustafa s/o Gul We need the following from Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 2019 District,Ima Community - Mr. Abdul Rashid s/o Ali CASA 1000 project Public works department may redress the issue of roads. m Sahib, - Mr. Hamidullah s/o Ibrahim School, hospital, drinking Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Muhammadullah s/o water supply schemes, roads may redress the issue of schools. Konduz Asher , streets and park for our Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Qari Muhammad s/o village Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Abdul Nazar We agree with this CASA CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. 1000 project. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help In case CASA-1000 proect eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate didn’t fulfilled our demands them for the project. we will not cooperate with If possible alternate land may be given to the APs in the the project and will oppose nearby location or otherwise they may be compensated construction of the project. before start of civil works. We want alternative of our affected land under the towers 251 May 25, Qariya PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Jalil s/o Baba Qul Our village have many It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Torkman,Di Community - Mr. Abdul Satar s/o Sayed problems we need school, be formed for valuation of land, structures and other strict,Imam Qul hospital, flood protection assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Abdul Nabi s/o Abdul wall, green houses. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Sahib, Qayom We know CASA 1000 project MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Konduz - Mr. Abdul Karim s/o Chai have benefits for our country. municipality Abi We want women courses of MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Mir Adam s/o handicraft and tailoring CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Muhammad Afzal We need drinking water , Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. cold storage for our village An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help The price of 1 jerib land is eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate 10lac Afg them for the project. 252 May 24, Chal PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Nazar Muhammad s/o We agree with this project Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 2019 Kapa,Distric Community Imam Nazer and we don’t have any It is proposed that a price determination committee may 399 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback t,Imam - Muhammad Marad s/o problem with CASA 1000 be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Sahib, Imam N azir Project because we know assts. The committee may be comprised of members Konduz - Mr. Aman s/o Bismillah CASA has many advantages from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Din Muhammad s/o for our country. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Muhammad Hasan If CASA 1000 project want municipality - Mr. Boryal s/o Abdul Ghafar pass on the T/ line and tower MUDL may kindly redress the issue. then we have a conditions An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help and if you will not fulfill our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate conditions then we will not them for the project. allow you to start this project About dismantalling of the graveyard the community elders and religious leaders may be taken into confidence. For lose of assets we want compensation. We demand the following. Hospital and big Masjid 253 May 24, M.Islam PAPs/ Local 5 - Muhammad Aslam s/o We all agree with this project This community got a land dispute. It is proposed 2019 Kaly,District Community Abdul Salem because this project has that the MUDL redress this issue before starting civil Imam - Mr. Salih Muhammad s/o many benefits for our village works. Baz Muhammad and country Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Sahib, - Mr. Shah Muhammad s/o We have some needs for our Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Konduz Gulzar village. Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Sadiq s/o Agha dill We need for one main Road, may redress the issue of schools. hospital, school, water canal, Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. drinking water ,masjid, green Public works department may redress the issue of roads. house and small street for CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. our village An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help We have land dispute with eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate the government before them for the project. strting civil works we would suggest to resolve this issue otherwise we will not let the project start work. 254 May 24, Azizullah PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Azizullah s/o Abdul Our village have many The CSP and other government departments may look 2019 ,District Community Hamid demands like: hospital, main into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Imam - Muhammad Allah s/o Abdul Road ,masjid, green house issues. Hamid and small street An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Sahib, - Mr. Sha Khan s/o Fateh We want factory and small eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Konduz Khan projects them for the project. - Mr. Abdullah s/o Bahadur If CASA fulfill our demand Before initiating civil works the community may be taken Khan practically and consult with into confidence. - Mr. Faizullah s/o Abdullah village people then we will allow to start this project Our people know CASA project it is commercial 400 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback project and has high level tax or Transit for our country If we lose our land we will talk with Qabila or all our people 255 May 24, Aliullah, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Aliullah s/o Syed Sha We agree with this project It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 District Community - Mr. Kamal s/o Ghulam because we know this be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Imam Rasol project have many benefits assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Ghulam Sakhi s/o for our country if they did not from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Sahib, Sarwar Khan complete our demands then MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Konduz - Mr. Amir Muhammad s/o we will not allow to start this municipality Sultan Muhammad project Like: Main roads, MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Abdul Malik s/o Hayat small streets, clinic, cold The CSP and other government departments may look Khan room, green houses, masjid into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Here is the price of 1 Jerib issues. land is 1 lac Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 256 May 24, Nowabad PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Khalil s/o Abdul Ahmad Head of C.D.C Our village hasmany It is proposed that the APs may be compensated before 2019 ,District Community - Mr. Gulbagh s/o Abdul problems and we demand start of civil works. Imam Ahmad Member of solution of these problems. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Jamil s/o Muhammad C.D.C If CASA didn’t give Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Sahib, Khan alternative against our Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Konduz - Mr. Faiz Muhammad s/o Lal Member of affected assets then we will CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Muhammad C.D.C not allow to start this project An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Muhammad Khan s/o Lal We are poor and don’t have eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Muhammad Member of any permanent source of them for the project. C.D.C income. We demand ,job opportunities Member of for youth , flood protection wall C.D.C , irrigation water canal ,bridge, hospital, Masjid, main roads, small streets, green houses Tailoring and handicraft courses for women 257 May 26, Qasa,Distric PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Fazal Haq s/o Haji Abdul Head of C.D.C We agree with this project It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 t Pole Community Samad only if our demands are youth during the construction phase of the project. Hesar, - Mr. Abdul Azim s/o Abdul Member oc fulfilled: Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Baghlan Ghafoor C.D.C Free electricity Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Abdul Salam s/o hospital may redress the issue of schools. Mehboob Shah Member of School building Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Abdul Muhammad s/o C.D.C Tube wells CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. Faqir Muhammad Concrete walls to prevent An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Muhammad Shafi s/o Mirza Member of flood in the village eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Ali C.D.C Cold storage room for them for the project. agriculture products Member of Employment opportunities C.D.C Price of land per Jerib 401 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 900000 Afg 258 May 26, Ahangaran, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Latif s/o Amir Head of C.D.C We agree with this project Education department may look into it and if feasible 2019 District Pole Community Muhammad only if our demands are may redress the issue of schools. Hesar, - Mr. Azizullah s/o Abdul Nabi Member of fulfill: DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Abdul Wadood s/o C.D.C Free electricity MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Baghlan Abdul Azim Member of hospital Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Abdul Raqib s/o Abdul C.D.C Tube wells Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Habib Concrete walls to prevent An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Abdul Qaher s/o Abdul Member of flood in the village eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Hafiz C.D.C Cold storage room for them for the project. agriculture products It is proposed that a price determination committee may Member of Employment opportunities be formed for valuation of land, structures and other C.D.C Price of land per Jerib assts. The committee may be comprised of members 900000 Afg from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Member of MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and C.D.C municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue 259 May 26, Daabtal,Dist PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Ghulam Ali s/o Jalal Head of C.D.C We agree with this project It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 rict Pole Community Luden and support your project only be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Hesar, - Mr. Dawood s/o Qurban Ali Member of if our demands were fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Baghlan - Mr. Zaheruden s/o C.D.C. Electricity from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Shamnden Hospital MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Kheruden s/o Member of School municipality Shamnden C.D.C Clean Drinking Water MUDL may kindly redress the issue - Muhammad Omar s/o Sher Retaining Wall An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Muhammad Member of Link- roads eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Abdul Ghafoor C.D.C Price of land per Jerib them for the project. 500,000 Afg Education department may look into it and if feasible Member of may redress the issue of schools. C.D.C DABS may redress the issue of electricity. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. 260 May 24, Dehzak PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Mirullah s/o Haji Member of We agree only if our It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 ,District Community Abdullah C.D.C demands were fulfilled: youth during the construction phase of the project. Dehsala , - Mr. Abdul Hafiz s/o Abdul Free electricity Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Latif Member of Healthy Clinic Education department may look into it and if feasible Baghlan - Mr. Noor Rahman s/o C.D.C School building may redress the issue of schools. Saifurahman Concrete walls to prevent Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Wazir s/o Muhammad Member of flood in the village It is proposed that a price determination committee may Kazam C.D.C Asphalted Roads be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Fazal Haq s/o Noor Cold storage room for fruits assts. The committee may be comprised of members Alam and vegetables from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Head of C.D.C Employment opportunities MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Tube wells municipality Member of Price of land per Jerib MUDL may kindly redress the issue C.D.C 10,00,000 Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate 402 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Member of them for the project. C.D.C 261 May 24, Barata, PAPs/ Local 6 - Haji Nader s/o Naar Head of C.D.C We agree only if our DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 District Community Muhammad Member of demands were fulfilled: MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Dehsala, - Muhamad Habib s/o Abdul C.D.C Electricity Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Baghlan Ghafar Concrete walls to prevent Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Muhammad Yunas s/o Member of flood in the village It is proposed that a price determination committee may Muhammad Munir C.D.C Asphalted Roads in the be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Gul Muhammad s/o village assts. The committee may be comprised of members Muhammad Nadar Member of Irrigation from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Muhammad Wali s/o Abdul C.D.C Employment opportunities MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Wahid Tube wells municipality - Muhammad Khalid s/o Member of Masjid MUDL may kindly redress the issue Javed C.D.C Price of land per Jerib An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 8,00,000 Afg eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Member of them for the project. C.D.C Member of C.D.C 262 May 25, Onoo, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Agha Mir s/o Bamir Head of C.D.C We agree only if our DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 District Community - Mr. Abdul Wadood s/o demands were fulfilled: MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Dehsala, Abdul Majid Member of Electricity Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Haider Shah s/o C.D.C Asphalted Roads in the Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Baghlan Sahibudin village It is proposed tha a price determination committee may - Mr. Atah Muhammad s/o Member of School Building be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Shah Muhammad C.D.C Tube wells assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Syed Muhammd s/o Healthy Clinic from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Muhammad Kabir Member of Irrigation water system MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Zalmay s/o Jan C.D.C Price of land per Jerib municipality Muhammad 8,00,000 Afg MUDL may kindly redress the issue - Mr. Zalmay Member of An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Muhammad Usman C.D.C eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. Member of C.D.C 263 May 25, Khar PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Hadi s/o We agree with project only if DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Pashta, Community Muhammad Arif our demands wer fulfilled: MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. District - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o Electricity Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Muhammad Hussain Flood protection walls Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Dehsala, - Mr. Norullah s/o Asphalt Roads in the village It is proposed that a price determination committee may Baghlan Muhammad Amin School Building for girls be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Abdul Ghafoor s/o Tube wells assts. The committee may be comprised of members Abdul Qados Healthy Clinic from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Muhammad Haroon s/o Ali Irrigation water system MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Ahmad Price of land per Jerib municipality - Mr. Ghulam Muhammad s/o 8,00,000 Afg MUDL may kindly redress the issue 403 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Haji Hasan An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 264 May 25, Saka, PAPs/ Local 9 - Haji Abdul Satar s/o Haji Head of C.D.C We agree only if our It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 District Community Muhammad Monmin demands were fulfilled: youth during the construction phase of the project. Dehsala, - Mr. Abdul Rab s/o Abdul Member of Free electricity Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Wahab C.D.C hospitals Education department may look into it and if feasible Baghlan - Mr. Noor Muhammad s/o School building may redress the issue of schools. Abdul Wahab Member of Concrete walls to prevent Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Zabiullah s/o C.D.C flood in the village It is proposed that a price determination committee may Muhammad Akbar Bridge on the river be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Jan Agha s/o Abdul Member of Asphalted Roads assts. The committee may be comprised of members Razaq C.D.D Employment opportunities from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Abdul Gheyar s/o Abdul Tube wells MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Jalal Member of Price of land per Jerib municipality - Mr. Rahmat Shah s/o C.D.C 8,00,000 Afg MUDL may kindly redress the issue Suleman shah An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr. Rahman s/o Ali Akbar Member of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Gul Meer s/o C.D.C them for the project. Muhammad Noor 265 May 25, TalaMir PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Mansoor s/o Head of C.D.C We agree only if our It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 Ghazi, Community Abdul Rauf demands are fulfill: youth during the construction phase of the project. District - Mr. Abdul Kalam s/o Member of hospital Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Khushdil C.D.C dams for irrigation water Education department may look into it and if feasible Dehsala, - Muhammad Karim s/o School building may redress the issue of schools. Baghlan Muhammd Alam Member of Flood protection walls Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Haji Ghausudin s/o Ali C.D.C Electricity It is proposed that a price determination committee may Ahmad Asphalt Roads be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Sharif s/o Muhammad Member of Cold storage for fruits and assts. The committee may be comprised of members Amin C.D.C vegetables from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Muhammad Naseer s/o Employment opportunities MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Muhammad Wazir Member of Tube wells municipality C.D.C Price of land per Jerib MUDL may kindly redress the issue 10,00,000 Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C them for the project. Member of C.D.C 266 May 26, Samandar, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Aslamudin s/o Head of C.D.C We agree only if our It is proposed that the project may employee the local 2019 District Community Majaheden Member of demands are fulfill: youth during the construction phase of the project. Pole Hesar, - Mr. Safi Ahmad s/o Nazar C.D.C Eectricity Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Muhammad Link-roads Education department may look into it and if feasible Baghlan - Mr. Saifurrahman s/o Member of Clean drinking water may redress the issue of schools. Muhammad Rasool C.D.C Flood protection wall Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Haji Muhammad Zahoor s/o Veterinary Hospital It is proposed that a price determination committee may Haji Muhammad Ashraf Member of School Facility be formed for valuation of land, structures and other 404 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Haji Dad Khados s/o C.D.C assts. The committee may be comprised of members Muhammad Kareem from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Muhammad Atiqullah s/o Member of MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Muhammad Noor Khan C.D.C municipality - Muhammad Aslam s/o Mala MUDL may kindly redress the issue Hassan Khan An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 267 May 26, Lalbaj, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Khalil s/o Abdul Qadir Head of C.D.C We agree and support this It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 District Community - Mr. Abdul Salim s/o project only if our demands be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, Muhammad Rahim Member of were fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Baghlan - Mr. Abdul Hanan s/o Abdul C.D.C Link-roads from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Hai Clean drinking water MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Shams Haq s/o Abdul Member of Electricity municipality Haq C.D.C Masjid MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Shakrolla s/o Abdul School The CSP and other government departments may look Hafiz Member of Price of land per Jerib into their mandated role and accordingly redress the C.D.C 120,00,000 Afg issues. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C them for the project. Member of C.D.C 268 May 26, Sarab, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Habib s/o Khodabakhsh Head of C.D.C We agree and support this It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 District Community - Muhammad Younas s/o project only if our demands be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, Muhammad Yosuf Member of were fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Baghlan - Mr. Sakhi Aman s/o Faqir C.D.C electricity from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Ahmad Sub-roads MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Muhammad Zaman s/o Member of Electricity municipality Abdul Amin C.D.C Masjid MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Mir Ahmad s/o Mir School The CSP and other government departments may look Muhammad Member of Clinic into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr. Salih Muhammad s/o C.D.C Price of land per Jerib issues. Mezrob Shah 10,000,000 Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C them for the project. 269 May 25, Tejikan, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Jumedin s/o Rahme Head of C.D.C We agree and support this It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 District Community Khude project only if our demands be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, - Mr. Ghulam Sakhi s/o Member of were fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Babajee C.D.C electricity from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Baghlan - Muhammad Nabi s/o Link-roads MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Muhammad Karim Member of Electricity municipality - Mr.Hafizullah s/o Amanullah C.D.C Masjid MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Hamidullah s/o Amir School building The CSP and other government departments may look Muhammad Member of Tube well into their mandated role and accordingly redress the C.D.C Concrete walls to prevent issues. 405 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback flood in the village An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of Madrasa eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C Health Clinic them for the project. Employment opportunities Price of land per Jerib 10,000,000 Afg 270 May 26, Mir Azal PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdullah s/o Abdul Head of C.D.C We agree with this project It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 Khel, Community Hnan only if our demands were be formed for valuation of land, structures and other District - Mr. Abdul Shah s/o Tawkal Member of fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Shah C.D.C Free electricity from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Pole Hesar, - Muhammad Sami s/o Concrete walls to prevent MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Baghlan Muhammad Rahim Member of flood in the village municipality - Muhammad Naeem s/o C.D.C Healthy Clinic-School MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Muhammad Sayed building\ The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. Abdul Khaliq s/o Abdul Member of Asphalted Road into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Qadus C.D.C Cold storage room for issues. agriculture products An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of Drainage system for eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C irrigation them for the project. Small bridges over the streams Employment opportunities Price of land per Jerib 900,000 Afg 271 May 26, Khatayan, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Juma Khan s/o Abdul Head of C.D.C We agree with this project It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 District Community Haq only if our demands were be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, - Mr. Khal Muhammad s/o Member of fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Baghlan Jan Muhammad C.D.C Free electricity from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Nazak Mir s/o Sher Healthy Clinic MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Muhammad Member of Tube wells municipality - Muhammad Shah s/o C.D.C Cold storage room for MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Dawlat Muhammad agriculture products The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. Hassamuddin s/o Abdul Member of School building into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Samad C.D.C Concrete walls to prevent issues. flood in the village An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of Employment opportunities eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C Price of land per Jerib them for the project. 900,000 Afg 272 May 26, Zamankor, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Gul Muhammad s/o Head of C.D.C We agree with this project It is proposed that a price determination committee may 2019 District Community Khair Muhammad only if our demands were be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, - Mr. Rahimudin s/o Member of fulfilled: assts. The committee may be comprised of members Muhammad Akbar C.D.C Free electricity from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Baghlan - Mr. Merabudin s/o Asphalted Road MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Rahmudiin Member of Cold storage for agriculture municipality - Mr. Azghae Bhai s/o C.D.C products MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Muhammad Akbar Clean drinking water The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. Rahme Khuda s/o Omar Member of School building into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Ali C.D.C Price of land per Jerib issues. 406 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr. 900,000 Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D..C them for the project. 273 May 26, M.Sala PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Malang s/o Ghulam Head of C.D.C We agree with this project The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Baig, Community Hazrat only if our demands were construction phase of the project. District - Mr. Nazar Baig s/o Murad Member of fulfilled: It is proposed that a price determination committee may Baig C.D.C Free electricity be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, - Mr. Shireen Agha s/o Aidee Asphalted Road assts. The committee may be comprised of members Baghlan Muhammad Member of Tube well from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Qurban Muhammad s/o C.D.C Cold storage facility for MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Niametullah agriculture products municipality - Mr. Azim Muhammad s/o Member of hospital MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Dar Muhammad C.D.C School building The CSP and other government departments may look Employment opportunities into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Member of Price of land per Jerib issues. C.D.C 900,000 Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Member of them for the project. C.D.C 274 May 25, Awlad, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Kamran s/o Abdul Satar Head of C.D.C We agree with this project The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community - Mr. Ali Muhammad s/o only if our demands were construction phase of the project. Pole Hesar, Muhammad Ibrahim Member of fulfilled: It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr. Abdul Qadus s/o Abdul C.D.C Free electricity be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Baghlan Wadood Asphalted Road assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr. Abdul Qadeer s/o Abdul Member of Tube well from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Majeed C.D.C Flood protection wall MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and - Mr. Faizudin s/o Drainage system for municipality Ghulamudin Member of irrigation MUDL may kindly redress the issue. - Mr. Abdul Ghafar s/o C.D.C Cold storage facility for The CSP and other government departments may look Muhammad agriculture products into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Member of hospital issues. C.D.C School building An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Employment opportunities eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Price of land per Jerib them for the project. 900,000 Afg 275 May 26, Khawaja PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Hakeem s/o Head of C.D.C We agree with this project The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Qala, Community Abdul Rahman only if our demands were construction phase of the project. District - Muhammad Nasir s/o Abdul Member of fulfilled: It is proposed that a price determination committee may Qudos C.D.C Free electricity be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Pole Hesar, - Mr. Qayamut din s/o Noor Asphalted Road assts. The committee may be comprised of members Baghlan Ahmad Member of Tube well from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Jamel Abdul Nasir s/o C.D.C Concrete Drainage system MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Abdul Hafiz Cold storage room for municipality - Mr. Wazeer Ahmad s/o Member of agriculture products MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Mureed Muhammad C.D.C Healthy Clinic The CSP and other government departments may look 407 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Employment opportunities into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Member of Price of land per Jerib issues. C.D.C 10,00,000 Afg An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 276 May 26, Shash , PAPs/ Local 5 - Muhammad Atif s/o Taza We agree with this project The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community Gul only if our demands were construction phase of the project. Pole Hesar, - Mr. Abdul Hanan s/o Abdul fulfilled: It is proposed that a price determination committee may Hussain Free electricity be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Baghlan - Mr. Abdul Fateh s/o Abdul Asphalted Road assts. The committee may be comprised of members Mateen Tube well from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr. Assadullah s/o Gul Concrete Drainage system MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Ayaz for irrigation municipality - Mr. Sarajudin s/o Gul Cold storage room for MUDL may kindly redress the issue. abudin agriculture products The CSP and other government departments may look Healthy Clinic into their mandated role and accordingly redress the School building issues. Price of land per Jerib An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 900,000 Afg eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 277 May 26, Chaman, PAPs/ Local 5 - Muhammad Osman s/o Member of this council said The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community Abdul Rahman that we need flood protection construction phase of the project. Pole Hesar, - Mr. Saifudin s/o Noorullah wall, hospital, school, Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Muhammad Salim s/o Abdul electricity, clean drinking Education department may look into it and if feasible Baghlan Rahman water, green houses, canal, may redress the issue of schools. - Mr. Mazeedullah s/o bridges and job opportunities Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Abdullah The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. Habibulah s/o into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Obaidullah issues. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 278 May 26, Pas Qala, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Mir Muhammad s/o We are agree for this project The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community Amir Ahmad We need electricity, green construction phase of the project. Pole Hesar, - Muhammad Najeebullah s/o house, flood protection wall, Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Baghlan Wali Muhammad hospital, high school and Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Nazikmir s/o supply of clean drinking may redress the issue of schools. Muhammad Yar Khan water Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Rahmat Khan s/o DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Muhamamd Yar Khan MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Ziaullah s/o Abdul The CSP and other government departments may look Qader into their mandated role and accordingly redress the issues. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 279 May 26, Dashtak, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Abdul Ghafoor The council member said our The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community - Mr. Qayom s/o Mir Ahmad village need irrigation construction phase of the project. 408 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Pole Hesar, - Mr. Abdul Muhammad s/o schemes, flood protection Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Baghlan Ziaudin wall, Job opportunities, Education department may look into it and if feasible - Mr. Abdul Rauf s/o Abdul Ali electricity road , green may redress the issue of schools. - Mr. Ghulam Sarwar s/o houses, council center and Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Amamudin clinic DABS may redress the issue of electricity. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. The CSP and other government departments may look into their mandated role and accordingly redress the issues. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 280 May 26, Talkakani, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Hameedullah s/o Member of People of this village said The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community Shirullah C.D.C that we agree with this construction phase of the project. Pole Hesar, - Mr. Sajedeen s/o project and we need flood Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Nezamudin Member of protection walls, road Education department may look into it and if feasible Baghlan - Mr. Tareequllah s/o C.D.C ,hospital, water supply and may redress the issue of schools. Azizullah electricity Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Abdul Aziz s/o Abdul Member of DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Hakim C.D.C MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Kazim s/o Awlia Khan The CSP and other government departments may look Member of into their mandated role and accordingly redress the C.D.C issues. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C them for the project. Head of C.D.C 281 May 10, Dihmanji PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Said Asif s/o Said Head of C.D.C We agree but you should The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Pachayan, Community Hasheem recruit our youth on daily construction phase of the project. District - Haji Habibullah s/o Haji Member of wages, Irrigation canal, Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Amanullah C.D.C green houses, stores, Education department may look into it and if feasible Qarghai, - Mr. Ghula Ghawas s/o schools and retaining walls may redress the issue of schools. Laghman Muhammad Abdul Jalil Member of Handicrafts courses for Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Muhammad Sabir s/o Wazir C.D.C women DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Khan We finally support your MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Said Muskin s/o Said Member of project The CSP and other government departments may look Mukhtas C.D.C into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr. Said Hamidullah s/o issues. Said Mir Badsha Member of An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help C.D.C eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 282 May 10, Aghar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Abdul Wahab s/o Member of Yes, we agree to start your The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Abad, Community Muhammad Jan C.D.C project work and also construction phase of the project. District - Mr. Saida Jan s/o Gul support it. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Rahman Member of We want flood protection Education department may look into it and if feasible Qarghai, - Mr. Rafiullah s/o Gul Bahar C.D.C walls, masjid and schools may redress the issue of schools. - Muhammad Farooq s/o If you give us compensation Public works department may redress the issue of roads. 409 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Laghman Shahband Head of C.D.C we will allow you start your DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Salamat Shah s/o Abdul project MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Zahir Member of One Jerib land price is The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. C.D.C (30000) USD. We specify the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the rate of our land ourselves issues. Member of We want electricity half An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help C.D.C villagers have it and half eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate villagers have not this facility them for the project. Member of Handicrafts courses for It is proposed that a price determination committee may C.D.C women be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue. 283 May 10, Sharsshara, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Ali Ahmad s/o Said Head of C.D.C Yes, we agree and want you The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community Ahmad to start work on the project. construction phase of the project. Qarghai, - Mruhamamd Zahir s/o Jalal Member of you should recruit our youth Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Khan C.D.C on daily wages Education department may look into it and if feasible Laghman - Muhammad Faqir s/o Hasir First of all we want may redress the issue of schools. Khan Member of electricity, link roads, Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Hafta gul s/o C.D.C hospital and school DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Muhammad Sowar One Jerib land price is MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr. Said Ahmad s/o Ali Member of (20000) USD. We specify the The CSP and other government departments may look Ahmad C.D.C rate of our land ourselves into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr. Mir Faqir s/o Nasir Khan Member of issues. C.D.C An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Member of them for the project. C.D.C It is proposed that a price determination committee may be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue. 284 May 11, Ahmadzi, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Aziz Khan s/o Haji Essa Head of C.D.C We agree and support the These were IDPs does not having basic amenities of life. 2019 District Community Khil project and in all phases of It is proposed that CSP and other government Qarghai, - Mr. Gul Agha s/o Jannat our support will continue. We departments may look into their mandated role and Gul Member of need electricity ,school, accordingly redress the issues. Laghman - Mr. Khawani s/o Gulab C.D.C As you know we are IDPs An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan Member of and don’t have basic eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Ghazni s/o Gul Mir C.D.C amenities of life including them for the project. - Haji Khan Zali s/o Abdul hospital. Qadeer Member of - Mr. Khan Zaman s/o Gul C.D.C 410 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Roz Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C Member of C.D.C 285 May 11, Tarakay, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr. Zaman Khil s/o Haji We are agree to let you start The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 District Community Mangal your project because it’s an construction phase of the project. Qarghai, - Mr. Wazir s/o Asghar international project and can Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Muhammad Gul s/o Ridi help with strengthening of Education department may look into it and if feasible Laghman Gul relation between different may redress the issue of schools. - Mr. Kabul s/o Raza Khan countries. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr. Salar s/o Mirza One Jerib land is (4000) DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Dawajan s/o USD. We want electricity MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Muhammad Asghar ,Healthy drinking Water, The CSP and other government departments may look Irrigation canal, Retaining into their mandated role and accordingly redress the walls, clinic, schools for both issues. girls and boys in all stages An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help we support your project and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate we are real people of this them for the project. area on women life this It is proposed that a price determination committee may project will have positive be formed for valuation of land, structures and other influence too. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue. 286 28-May- Karam Gul, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Muhammad Nazar s/o We need many things from DABS may redress the issue of electricity.. 2019 Khanabad Community Asadullah CASA .We need electricity, The CSP and other government departments may look Kunduz - Mr. Muhammad Ewaz s/o irrigation schemes and clean into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Juma Khan drinking water. issues. - Mr. Abdul Rehman s/o Faiz We need cold storage for An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Ali preservation of fruits. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Abdul Ghafor s/o Khuda We are ready to render our them for the project. Nazar lands and crops for the tower - Mr. Zulmai s/o Abdul of CASA Qadeer We need handicrafts and tailor courses for women 287 28-May- Aka Khil, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Muhammmad Rafiq s/o We need many things from The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Khanabad Community Muhammad Arif CASA .We need electricity, construction phase of the project. Kunduz - Mr.Dar Jan s/o Painda irrigation schemes and clean DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Khan drinking water. The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. Syed Khan s/o Sarfraz We need small factories for into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Khan our village because our issues. 411 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr.Gul Muhammad s/o youth are unemployed they MUDL/municipality may kindly redress the issue of clean Gulistan will work there for the drinking water. - Mr. Muhammad Hussain s/o development of their country An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Abdul Qadir This project is giving benefits eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate to all 7 provinces so we are them for the project. agree with this project We want small preserving units for food 288 29-May- Chawnai, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Muhammad Rustom s/o We need many things from The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Khanabad Community Muhammad CASA .We need electricity, construction phase of the project. Kunduz - Mr. Abdul Sattar s/o Abdul irrigation schemes and clean DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Latif drinking water. The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Ghulam Sakhi s/o Nazar We need small factories for into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Muhammad our village because our issues. - Mr. Mehram Ali s/o Ali youth are unemployed they MUDL/municipality may kindly redress the issue of clean Ahmed will work there for the drinking water. - Mr. Ruhan s/o Barat Ali development of their country An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help This project is giving benefits eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate to all 7 provinces so we are them for the project. agree with this project MAIL may redress irrigation issue. We want small preserving units for food We need asphalt roads and schools for our Children 289 27-May- Hazrat PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Syed Moosa s/o Syed We want small preservation Education department may look into it and if feasible 2019 Sultan,Mark Community Anwar units for food may redress the issue of schools. az - Mr. Faizullah s/o We need asphalt roads and Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Kunduz Muhammad Hassam schools for our Children We The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Abdul Nasir s/o Abdul are ready to give up our land into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Sattar and crops for the tower of issues. - Mr.Abdul Hafiz s/o Ming CASA An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Hafiz We need handicrafts and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Abdul Bashir s/o Rahim tailor courses for our ladies them for the project. Ali CSP redress the issue of handicrafts courses for women. 290 27-May- Kanum PAPs/ Local - Mr. Abidullah We need many things from The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Khurd,Mark Community - Mr. Ishaq CASA .We need electricity , construction phase of the project. az - Mr. Syed Gul irrigation schemes and clean DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Kunduz - Mr. Muhammad Syed drinking water The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Muhammad Ibrahim We need small factories for into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr. Khan Muhammad our village because our issues. youth are unemployed they MUDL/municipality may kindly redress the issue of clean will work there for the drinking water. development of their country An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help This project is giving benefits eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate to all 7 provinces so we are them for the project. agree with this project We want small preserving units for food 412 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback We need asphalt roads and schools for our Children 291 27-May- Kunduz PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Shamsullah s/o Dad Ali We agree and will support The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Markaz Community - Mr.Abdul Raziq s/o Noor Ali the project but the project is construction phase of the project. - Mr.Yahya s/o Sayed Sha suppoed to fulfill our needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr.M.Nader s/o Ahmed Jan i.e. construction of main road The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Abdul Ali s/o M.Ali and small street also hospital into their mandated role and accordingly redress the is important. Further we issues. need flood protection wall on MUDL/municipality may kindly redress the issue of clean the river, factory for our drinking water. people to work there. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help If you don’t accept our eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate conditions then we will them for the project. dimantal the towers. Employement opportunities for the youth. 292 27-May- Kunduz PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr.Khudadad Khan s/o The community agrees The project may employee the local youth during the 2019 Markaz Community Allah Dad provided their following construction phase of the project. - Mr.khairudin s/o Gada needs were satified. DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Muhammad Construction of flood The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Allah Dad s/o M.Sarwer protection wall, cold storage, into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr.M.Omer s/o M.Anwer green house, issues. - Mr.Khan.M s/o Abdul Rahim Dairy processing plant, clean MUDL/municipality may kindly redress the issue of clean drinking water, school. drinking water. Factory for our youth so that An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help they can work their. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. 293 27-May- Kunduz PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Anjir Gul s/o Sayed Amir We all are poor and having This is a vulnerable community and living below poverty 2019 Markaz Community Gul mulptiple miseries. line. - Mr.Abdul Aziz s/o Hasan We are in favor of this The project may employee the local youth during the Khan project. construction phase of the project. - Mr.Sarwer Khan s/o Dad.M We want dairy farm and DABS, CSP and other government departments may - Mr.M.Rasool s/o Jan syed irrigation canal. look into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr.Mehmood s/o Abdul Our support is subject to the issues. Hakim fulfillment of our demands. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help We need rice mill, dairy eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate processing plant. them for the project. The project should equally compensate the tenants/share cropers. We need hospital and improved seed of wheat, maiz etc. Fish farm, cold storage, tailoring courses, handicrafts for women, computer lab, green house, factory so that our youth can work their and cricket ground 413 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback for youth. 294 27-May- Kunduz PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr.M.Omer s/o M.Akber Our village people face many An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 2019 Markaz Community - Mr.Faizudin s/o Shamsudin problems and our village eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr.Kabir s/o Momin Khan needs many things like them for the project. - Mr.Abdul Hadi s/o Abdul hospital, road, pavement of It is proposed that a price determination committee may Hakim Streets, cricket ground, be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr.Abdul Qayum factory, food processing assts. The committee may be comprised of members plant, mill of rice and flour. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, CASA project is very MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and important for our country municipality because under the casa MUDL may kindly redress the issue. project there are many small and big projects. We all agree with this commercial project. We are ready to let our land for the project but the project will pay us monthely rent on our assets. 295 26-May- Kunduz PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr.M.Qasim s/o M.Anwer Shora member We need flood protection Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 2019 Markaz Community - Mr.M.Tahir s/o Ali.M Shora member wall, school, bridge, Education department may look into it and if feasible Tapa Ali - Mr.Sakhidad s/o M.Hanif Shora member construction of main road, may redress the issue of schools. - Mr.Syed Rahim s/o Din.M Shora member pavement of street, hospital; Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr.M.Asghar s/o Sher.M Shora member if the project fulfills these DABS may redress the issue of electricity. demands then we will MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. Shora member support the project otherwise The CSP and other government departments may look not. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the The price of 1 Jerib land is 3 issues. to 4 lakh afghani. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help In case of price eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate determination of land and them for the project. wether to allow the project or It is proposed that a price determination committee may not we will consult with the be formed for valuation of land, structures and other elders. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue. 296 07-May- Qala PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr M. Gul s/o Ashraf Gul Member of We agree and support your DABS may redress the issue of electricity. 2019 Qazian Community - Mr. Abad s/o Meherullah council project in all phases. The project may employee the local youth during the Qarghai - Mr. Amanullah s/o Dadullah Member of we are local people of this construction phase of the project. Laghmah - Mala Ibrahim s/o Gul Jan council area It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr. Merajdin s/o Abaidullah The price of one jerib land is be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Member of 1000000 Afg. assts. The committee may be comprised of members council Conventionally the local from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, community themselves MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Member of determine the price of land. municipality 414 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback council We want electricity and also MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Member of job for youth. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help council eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate them for the project. Member of council Member of council Member of council 297 8-May-2019 Hasan Khill PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr.Mustafa s/o Gulzahir Head of We agree and support the Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Kanda, Community - Mr.Asadullah s/o M. Rasool council project in all phases. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Qarghani, - Mr.Abdul Qadir s/o M.Zahir Member of We are local people of this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Laghmar - Mr .Dost .M s/o M.Zahir C.D.C area. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr.Fahimullah s/o Abdul Member of The price of one jerib land is The CSP and other government departments may look Zahir C.D.C 3000000 Afg and the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Zahid s/o Baidar localcommunity determine issues. Member of the price of land. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help C.D.C We need electricity, flood eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate protection wall, hospital, link them for the project. Member of road. . It is proposed that a price determination committee may C.D.C be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members Member of from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, C.D.C MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality Member of MUDL may kindly redress the issue. C.D.C 298 9-May-2019 Dihmazang, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr.M Laiq s/o Mian Jafer Member of We agree and support the Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Olia, Community - Mr .M.Sidiq s/o Akhter gul C.D.C project in all phases. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Qarghani, - Mr.Naqibullah s/o M.Maroof We are local people of this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Laghman - Mr.Abdul Naseer s/o Maroof Member of area. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr.Irshad Ahmed s/o Gulzar C.D.C The price of one jerib land is The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr. Abdul Malik s/o M. Member of 4000000 Afg and the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Maroof C.D.C localcommunity determine issues. - Mr.Abdul Qayum s/o M.Asif Member of the price of land. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help C.D.C We need electricity, flood eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate protection wall, hospital, link them for the project. Member of road. . It is proposed that a price determination committee may C.D.C be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Member of assts. The committee may be comprised of members C.D.C from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Member of municipality C.D.C MUDL may kindly redress the issue. Member of 415 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback C.D.C Head of C.D.C 299 8-May-2019 Zafran, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr.Haji M. Noor s/o Khaista Head of C.D.C We agree and support the Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Qarghani, Community Noor project in all phases. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. Laghman - Mr.M.Ali s/o Jalal Shora member We are local people of this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr.M.Agha s/o Zarjan Shora member area. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr.Khiali Gul s./o Naista gul The price of one jerib land is The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Darwish s.o Waki Jan Shora member 4000000 Afg and the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr.Adam Khan s/o Badam Shora member localcommunity determine issues. Gul Shora member the price of land. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr.M.Shirn s/o khaista gul We need electricity, flood eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr.Naranj Gul s/o Khaista protection wall, hospital, link them for the project. gul road. . It is proposed that a price determination committee may be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL may kindly redress the issue. 300 7-May-2019 Mirzama, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr.Sahib Khan s/o Shora We agree and support the It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Bahda, Community Mirzaman president project in all phases. compensated against their assets before start of civil Qarghai, - Mr.Hayatullah s/o Khir.M We are local people of this works. Laghmani - Mr.Shad Amir s/o Sala Shora member area. It is proposed that a price determination committee may Khan Shora member We will not allow the project be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Kamaludin s/o Laludin until and unless they don’t assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr.Ghulam Sakhi s/o Said Shora member compensate us in advance from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Karim Shora member for our lost assets. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issue. 301 7-May-2019 SafatKhan, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Maroof kahn s/o We agree and support the It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Banda, Community Safatkahn project in all phases. compensated against their assets before start of civil Qarghai, - Mr Bashir s/o M. omer We are local people of this works. Laghman - Mr. Raees s/o Haji area. It is proposed that a price determination committee may Muahmmad We will not allow the project be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Omer Gul s/o spin Gul until and unless they don’t assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr.Watan s/o Mangal compensate us in advance from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, for our lost assets. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issue. 302 10-May- Dihanji, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.Said Ashiq s/o Said We all are poor and having This is a vulnerable community and living below poverty 2019 Dacha, Community Hahim mulptiple miseries. line. Sahiban, - Mr.Haji Nabiullah s/o Haji We are in favor of this The project may employee the local youth during the 416 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Qarghai, Ammanullah project. construction phase of the project. Laghman - Mr.Ghulam Ghous s/o M. We want dairy farm and DABS, CSP and other government departments may Jalil irrigation canal. look into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr.Sabir s/o Wazir Khan Our support is subject to the issues. - Mr.Said Muskin s/o Said fulfillment of our demands. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Mukhtar We need rice mill, dairy eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr.said Halidullah s/o Said processing plant. them for the project. mir badsha The project should equally compensate the tenants/share cropers. We need hospital and improved seed of wheat, maiz etc. Fish farm, cold storage, tailoring courses, handicrafts for women, computer lab, green house, factory so that our youth can work their and cricket ground for youth. 303 10-May- Aghar PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Abdul Wahab s/o M.Jan We all are poor and having It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Apad, Community - Mr. Saida Jan s/o Gull mulptiple miseries. compensated against their assets before start of civil Qarghai, Rehman We want compensation of works. Laghman - Mr.Rafiullah s/o Gull Bahar lost assets before start of It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr.M. Farooq s/o Shai Band civil works. be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr. Salman Shah s/o Abdul We are in favor of this assts. The committee may be comprised of members Zahir project. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, We want dairy farm and MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and irrigation canal. municipality Our support is subject to the MUDL in consultation with DABS may kindly redress the fulfillment of our demands. issue. We need rice mill, dairy processing plant. The project should equally compensate the tenants/share cropers. We need hospital and improved seed of wheat, maiz etc. school, Fish farm, cold storage, tailoring courses, handicrafts for women, computer lab, green house, factory so that our youth can work their and cricket ground for youth. 304 10-May- Sharshara, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.Ali Ahmed s/o Said We all are poor and having It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghani, Community Ahmed mulptiple miseries. compensated against their assets before start of civil Laghman - Mr.M. Zahir s/o Jalal Khan We want compensation of works. - Mr.M.faqir s/o Nasir Khan lost assets before start of Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 417 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr.Hafta gul s/o M. Sowar civil works. Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr. Said Ahmed s/o Ali We are in favor of this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Ahmed project. The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Mir Faqir s/o Nazir Khan We want dairy farm and into their mandated role and accordingly redress the irrigation canal. issues. Our support is subject to the An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help fulfillment of our demands. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate We need rice mill, dairy them for the project. processing plant. It is proposed that a price determination committee may The project should equally be formed for valuation of land, structures and other compensate the assts. The committee may be comprised of members tenants/share cropers. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, We need hospital and MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and improved seed of wheat, municipality maiz etc. school, Fish farm, MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly cold storage, tailoring redress the issues. courses, handicrafts for women, computer lab, green house, factory so that our youth can work their and cricket ground for youth. 305 11-May- Tarakay, PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr.Zaman Khil s/o Haji We all are poor and having It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghani, Community Mangal mulptiple miseries. compensated against their assets before start of civil Laghman - Mr.Wazir s/o Asghar We want compensation of works. - Mr.M.Gull s/o Ridi Gull lost assets before start of Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr.Kakul s/o Raza Khan civil works. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr.Salar s/o Mirza We are in favor of this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr.Dawazan s/o M.Asghar project. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr.Sarkar s/o Said Omer We want dairy farm and Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr.Ibrahim s/o Mirza irrigation canal. The CSP and other government departments may look Our support is subject to the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the fulfillment of our demands. issues. We need rice mill, dairy An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help processing plant. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate The project should equally them for the project. compensate the It is proposed that a price determination committee may tenants/share cropers. be formed for valuation of land, structures and other We need hospital, flood assts. The committee may be comprised of members protection walls,roads, from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, improved seed of wheat, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and maiz etc. school, Fish farm, municipality cold storage, tailoring MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly courses, handicrafts for redress the issues. women, computer lab, green house, factory to generate employement for youth, so that our youth can work their and cricket ground for youth. 418 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 305 11-May- Ahmedzi, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.Aziz Khan s/o Haji Essa We all are poor and having It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghai, Community Khil mulptiple miseries. compensated against their assets before start of civil Laghman - Mr.Gull Agha s/o Janat gull We want compensation of works. - Mr.Khawani s/o Gulab Khan lost assets before start of Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Ghazni s/o Gull mir civil works. Public works department may redress the issue of roads. - Mr.Haji Khan Zali s/o Abdul We are in favor of this DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Qadeer project. MRRD may redress the issue of flood protection walls. - Mr.Khan Zaman s/o Gul roz We want dairy farm and Education department may redress the issue of school. . irrigation canal. The CSP and other government departments may look Our support is subject to the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the fulfillment of our demands. issues. The price of one jerib land is An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 4000000/-Afg eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate We need rice mill, dairy them for the project. processing plant. It is proposed that a price determination committee may The project should equally be formed for valuation of land, structures and other compensate the assts. The committee may be comprised of members tenants/share cropers. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, We need hospital, flood MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and protection walls,roads, municipality improved seed of wheat, MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly maiz etc. school, Fish farm, redress the issues. cold storage, tailoring courses, handicrafts for women, computer lab, green house, factory to generate employement for youth, so that our youth can work their and cricket ground for youth. 306 11-May- Baghban, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.M. Sharif s/o M.Hnaif Head of C.D.C We all are poor and having This is a vulnerable community and living below poverty 2019 Kocha, Community - Mr.Javed Khan s/o Member of mulptiple miseries. line. Qarghai, Hamidullah C.D.C We are in favor of this The project may employee the local youth during the Laghman - Mr.Mehboob s/o Hussain project. construction phase of the project. jan Member of We want dairy farm and DABS, CSP and other government departments may - Mr.Twaibullah s/o Aqiqullah C.D.C irrigation canal. look into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr.Parvez s/o Hameedullah Member of Our support is subject to the issues. C.D.C fulfillment of our demands. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of We need rice mill, dairy eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C processing plant. them for the project. The project should equally MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly compensate the redress the issues. tenants/share cropers. We need hospital and improved seed of wheat, maiz etc, cold storage, tailoring courses, handicrafts for women, computer lab, green house, factory so that 419 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback our youth can work their and cricket ground for youth. 307 11-May- Janbi Khil, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Minjahor s/o Khano We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghani, Community - Mr. Bhadur Khan s/o Akbar this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Laghman Khan and fully support the project works. - Mr. Zaman Khan s/o Salar We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Qamandan said before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . Rehman s/o Hazrat Gull We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 308 12-May- Nanz shora, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.M. Ismad s/o Mihrabudin Head of C.D.C We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Mayobinu, Community - Mr.Sardar s/o Badam Gull this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Shanrak, - Mr.Abdul Malik s/o Alam Member of and fully support the project works. Malang jan, Jan C.D.C We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Mina - Mr.Haji Khan Agha Hokam before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . Binsood Khan Member of We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Nangarhar - Mr.M.Hashil Danishyar s/o C.D.C and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look M.Jan fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr. M saifoor s/o Shad Member of Flood protection wall, cold issues. Muhammad C.D.C storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Member of drinking water, school, and them for the project. C.D.C small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may Member of youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other C.D.C hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 309 12-May- 13th Gozar, PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr.Akhter Muhammad s/o Head of C.D.C We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 8th zone, Community Muhammad Shah this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Municipality, - Mr.Malik Aslam s/o Member of and fully support the project works. Jalalabad, Khoshdil Khan C.D.C We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 420 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Nangarhar - Mr.Abdul Malik s/o Alam Member of before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . Jan C.D.C We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr.M.Sharif s/o Ghulam Member of and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look Sakhi C.D.C fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr.Saleem s/o Badam Gul Member of Flood protection wall, cold issues. - Mr.Najibullah s/o Yar C.D.C storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Muhammad dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 310 13-May- Bamgah, PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr.Farooq s/o Abdul Razziq Head of C.D.C We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 8th zone, Community - Mr.Abwasi s/o M.Sami this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Jalalbad, - Mr.Sahib gull s/o Taj Gull Member of and fully support the project works. Municipality - Malik Kamal s/o Dawa Jan C.D.C We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr.Khiali Gull s/o Dacha Mir before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . Member of We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. C.D.C and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look Member of fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the C.D.C Flood protection wall, cold issues. Member of storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help C.D.C dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 311 13-May- Gala PAPs/ Local 5 - Mr. Malik Sultan s/o Member of We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Hussain, Community Muhammd Sarwer C.D.C this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil 8th zone, - Mr.Shafiqullah s/o Member of and fully support the project works. Jalalabad, Rahamatullah C.D.C We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Municipality - Mr.M.Jamal s/o M.Usman Member of before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr.Said Karim s/o Dr Zazai C.D.C We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr. Shafiq s/o Amir and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look Muhammad Member of fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the C.D.C Flood protection wall, cold issues. Member of storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help 421 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback C.D.C dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. Member of small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may C.D.C youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Member of hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members C.D.C from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 312 14-May- Mama khil, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr. Mashoq s/o Gull Faraz Head of C.D.C We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Kama, Community - Mr.Lal Gull s/o Zain Khan this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Nangarhar - Mr.Said Niran S/O M.Hasan Member of and fully support the project works. - Mr.M.Dawood s/o M.Azim C.D.C We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr.Dilawar s/o Nasafar Member of before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . Khan C.D.C We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr.Furdous s/o Khanzada and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Pak Muhammd s/o Member of fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Shahbaz C.D.C Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may Member of youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other C.D.C hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Member of MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and C.D.C municipality Member of MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly C.D.C redress the issues. 313 14-May- Kaz mirza PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr. Haji Nader s/o Haji Head of C.D.C We agree and support the It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 khil, Kama, Community M.Nazir project in all phases. compensated against their assets before start of civil Nangarhar - Mr.Bakht poor s/o Imad Member of We are local people of this works. - Mr.Haji Habib noor s/o Haji C.D.C area. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. M Nazir The price of one jerib land is Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr.Ghulam Dastgheer s/o Member of 4000000 Afg. DABS may redress the issue of electricity. Gull Azam C.D.C Conventionally the price of The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.Khaista Gull s/o Jalani land is determined by the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Gull Member of community themselves. issues. - Mr. Nanjhar Khan s/o Gull C.D.C Our permission for allowing An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Jan the project is linked with the eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr. Tajawal s/o M.Ilyas Member of supply of electricity to our them for the project. - Mr.Hazrat Khan s/o M.Nabi C.D.C village. It is proposed that a price determination committee may Member of We need flood protection be formed for valuation of land, structures and other C.D.C wall, hospital, link road. assts. The committee may be comprised of members Member of from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, 422 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback C.D.C MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and Member of municipality C.D.C MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. Member of C.D.C 314 14-May- Mayar, PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr.Ahmadzan s/o Zarawar Head of C.D.C We agree and support the It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Mama khil, Community Khan project in all phases. compensated against their assets before start of civil Kama, - Mr.Said mojan s/o Saida Member of We are local people of this works. Nangarhar Jan C.D.C area. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Kator Khan s/o The price of one jerib land is Education department may redress the issue of school. . Shahmat Gull Member of 1000000 Afg. DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr.Abdul Samad s/o Akbar C.D.C Conventionally the price of The CSP and other government departments may look Khan land is determined by the into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Khiali Gull S/O Kaista gull Mem ber of community themselves. issues. - Mr. Zulfiqar s/o Sher Ali youth council Our permission for allowing An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr.Zulfiqar s/o Faqir Member of the project is linked with the eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr.Mola logar s/o Amanat C.D.C supply of electricity to our them for the project. Khan\ village. It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Noor Rehman s/o Yar Head of Youth We need flood protection be formed for valuation of land, structures and other Muhammd Council wall, hospital, link road and assts. The committee may be comprised of members construction of Mosque from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 315 Nisga khil, PAPs/ Local 6 - Qari Abid s/o yad kahn We agree and support the It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Kama, Community - Mr.shah wali s/o M. zahir project in all phases. compensated against their assets before start of civil Nangarhar khan We are local people of this works. - Mr.abdul jabar s/o abdul jalil area. Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. obaidullah s/o qari abid Conventionally the price of Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr. punba gull s/o muhabat land is determined by the DABS may redress the issue of electricity. khan community themselves. The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr.saifullah s/o qari abid Our permission for allowing into their mandated role and accordingly redress the the project is linked with the issues. supply of electricity to our An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help village. eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate We need flood protection them for the project. wall, hospital, link road and It is proposed that a price determination committee may construction of Mosque be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 423 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 316 11-May- Gull Poshta, PAPs/ Local 9 - Ms. Maghfora D/o Ghulam Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Community jan with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil - Ms.rabia D/o mirqadir We want our land and other works. - Ms.Adila D/o khiali gull assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming. - Ms.Bilqisa D/o Ghulam start of the project. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Khan We need financial support eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Beb Hawa and training for poultry them for the project. farming. It is proposed that a price determination committee may be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 317 11-May- 10 - Ms safaren D/o alim khan H/W Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 - Ms bashiren D/o M.gull H/W with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil - Ms mastero D/o Ahsan H/W We want our land and other works. - Ms zulaina D/o Khairullah H/W assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming. H/W start of the project. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help H/W We need financial support eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate H/W and training for poultry them for the project. H/W farming. It is proposed that a price determination committee may H/W be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 318 10-May- Deh House wife 9 - Ms Naheda D/o M.areef Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Ghulam wife - Ms majan D/o M.shah with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil - Ms arzo D/o nasir We want our land and other works. - Ms aeda D/o sultan assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming. start of the project. An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help We need financial support eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate and training for poultry them for the project. farming. It is proposed that a price determination committee may be formed for valuation of land, structures and other assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 319 13-May- Kala-e- 9 - Ms Zargara D/o M.Alam Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 wazer, - Ms Sardar D/o M.Yasin with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil 424 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback Caghaee, - Ms Dandas D/o Shergul We want our land and other works. Laghman - Ms Kaldara D/o Rangen assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming and start of the project. vocational training centre for women. We need financial support An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help and training for poultry eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate farming.need electricity, them for the project. clean drinking water, It is proposed that a price determination committee may vocational training centre for be formed for valuation of land, structures and other women. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 320 11-May- Kala-e- PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr. Baryali s/o Abdul Kodas Indeed this project is for all It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 wazer, Community - Mr.Enayatullah s/o Afghanistan we all supported compensated against their assets before start of civil Carghaee, Rehmatullah you. works. Laghman - Mr Ziaurehman s/o All the benefits of project are CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming and Hayaturehman for us. vocational training centre for women. - Mr Sardar s/o Khawaja Gull This project should not be An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr Muhammad walih s/o like other projects this should eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Ghulam Rabni be completed on time. them for the project. The major needs: vocational It is proposed that a price determination committee may training institute for village, be formed for valuation of land, structures and other irrigation canal, Masjid, assts. The committee may be comprised of members school and fish farm. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 321 10-May- Qala sadar, PAPs/ Local 17 - Mr wali Muhammd We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Carghai, Community - Mr M.Ismail this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Laghman - Mr Yaseen and fully support the project works. - Mr Hassan We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr idrees before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Nagyali We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr zmari and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Qais fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr M. Imran Flood protection wall, cold issues. - Mr Gull Bek storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr Sohaib noor dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr Jumma Khan drinking water, school, and them for the project. - Mr niaz Muhammad small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr Hasan Bek youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr M. Husain hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr Mia Jan from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, - Mr Gull Bden MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality 425 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 322 12-May- Kala-e- PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr Abdul Baser s/o Hazrat We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 malak, Community Mir this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Behshod, - Mr Said Wahab s/o Faqeer and fully support the project works. Nangerhar Muhammad We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Marjan before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Sher zaman We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Toti and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Said Gebri fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr Eisa Khil Flood protection wall, cold issues. - Mr Jafar Khan storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr Ghani dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 323 11-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr Jumah Khan s/o Khan Shora We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghai Community gull president this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Zafarabad - Mr Mardi khan s/o Zalar and fully support the project works. Khan Shora member We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Motabar khan s/o Zalar Shora member before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . khan Shora member We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr M.Aram Shore member and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Abdul Kareem Shora member fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr Ghulam Sakhi Shora member Flood protection wall, cold issues. - Mr Haji Haleem Khan Shora member storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr Abdul Malik Shora member dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 324 12-May- Wachiangi PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr Tawaqal s/o Moher kahn We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Behsod Community - Mr Haji zabirdas this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Nangarhar - Mr M. Sahab and fully support the project works. 426 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr Dilawer We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Nasemmullah before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Ghulam Sakhi We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr saidullah and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Mala Khosal fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr Nisarulhaq Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 325 10-May- Qalamufti House wife 10 - Ms Madena D/o Hajestana Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 chapa Gull with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil - Ms fareed D/o Abdul Haq We want our land and other works. - Ms Robena D/o Painda assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming and - Ms Gotai D/o Saferudin start of the project. vocational training centre for women. - Ms Shehnaz We need financial support An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms Gulshan and training for poultry eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms Robena farming.need electricity, them for the project. - Ms Parveen clean drinking water, It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Ms Palwasha vocational training centre for be formed for valuation of land, structures and other women. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 326 13-May- 9 - Ms Zarmen D/o Rais Khan Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 - Ms Saleema D/o Amanullah with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil - Ms Taslima D/o Ali Mardan We want our land and other works. - Ms Zahida D/o Rais khan assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming and - Ms Hasan Bibi D/o M.Ajan start of the project. vocational training centre for women. - Ms hajera We need financial support An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Ms mena and training for poultry eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Ms norzamena farming.need electricity, them for the project. - Ms spogmai clean drinking water, It is proposed that a price determination committee may vocational training centre for be formed for valuation of land, structures and other women. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality 427 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 327 11-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Gul Bek s/o Baram Khan Do not have any problem It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghai Community - Mr Niaz Muhammad s/o with this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil Raz Raz muhammad We want our land and other works. Muhammad - Mr sahibnor s/o Khodinor assets compensation before CSSP may redress the issue of poultry farming and Banda - Mr Juma khan start of the project. vocational training centre for women. - Mr Hasan bek We need financial support An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr M.Hussain bek and training for poultry eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr Mia Jan farming.need electricity, them for the project. - Mr Gull Baden clean drinking water, It is proposed that a price determination committee may vocational training centre for be formed for valuation of land, structures and other women. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 328 11-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Dawat Khan s/o Allah We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghaee Community Noor this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Qala malik - Mr M. Zahir s/o Atah and fully support the project works. Muhammad We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Rohullah s/o Ainullah before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr syed sher s/o gull nabi We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Hazrat gull s/o gull and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look Rahim fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr syed amin Flood protection wall, cold issues. - Mr Farooq storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr khanullah dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 329 7-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr zaryan Shora member We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr Akhter Shora member this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil - Mr Kabir Shora member and fully support the project works. - Mr zubair Shora We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr zoryalai president before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Malang Former We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Habib Malik and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look Former fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Shora member Flood protection wall, cold issues. 428 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and a Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 330 10-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Burhanudin Shora We agree and got no It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghai Community - Mr khabir shah president problem with the project but compensated against their assets before start of civil Kulalan - Mr khoshal khan we have needs which the works.. - Mr Abdullah Cashier project is requested to fulfill: The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr M.Hanif\ Vocational training centre into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr Amrullah Former both for men and women. As issues. - Mr Yar Muhammad Former many of the locals are An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr Muhammad Hanif Former engaged in ebriodery and eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate Former handicrafts. Tailering them for the project. courses both for men and It is proposed that a price determination committee may women, and cold storage be formed for valuation of land, structures and other facility for agriculture and assts. The committee may be comprised of members horticulture products. . from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 331 10-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 6 - Mr Muhammd Haroon s/o We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghaee Community Amir shah this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil - Mr Shir zaman s/o and fully support the project works. Muhammad Jan We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Hashim s/o Bismillah before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Abdullah s/o shirgull We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Amrullah s/o hamidullah and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr khoshad khan s/o fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Wahidullah Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality 429 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 332 8-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Baryalai We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr gul rehman this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Lal - Mr mosa khan and fully support the project works. Khanabad - Mr rehmatullah We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr abdul admed before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr azam We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr aslam and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Muhammad wodod fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 333 7-May-2019 Laghman, PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr Zryan We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr Akhter this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil - Mr kabir and fully support the project works. - Mr Zubair We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr zoryalai before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Malang We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Habib and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 334 9-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr Shir Bahadur s/o Lal Gul Shora We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr abdul raqib s/o syed president this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Ghulam Shora member and fully support the project works. 430 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr abdul qadir s/o raba jan Shora member We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Hamdullah s/o Shora member before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . muhammadullah Shora member We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr sultan wais baba s/o Shora member and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look salman Shora member fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr noor Muhammad s/o Shora member Flood protection wall, cold issues. niaz Muhammad storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr wahidullah dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr Imran drinking water, school, and them for the project. - Mr javed small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr shamli youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other - Mr anar hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members - Mr shir ali from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 335 13-May- Nanganhar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Noorurehman We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Behsod Community - Mr mumtaz this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Lohana - Mr abdul wakeel and fully support the project works. - Mr abdul Khaliq We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr amanullah before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Mafrat We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Faramosh and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Naseem fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 336 9-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr Hameedullah We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr yargull this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Dopai - Mr Muhammad islam and fully support the project works. - Mr Haji gull We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Fazil Allah before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Taj Muhammad We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr follad and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. 431 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 337 11-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Zahir Guard We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghai Community - Mr Dawlat Khan Shor member this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Qala Malik - Mr Momin Shora member and fully support the project works. - Mr Raohullah Shora We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Hameed president before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr syed Amin Shora member We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Farooq Former and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Khanullah Shora member fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Driver Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 338 13-May- Nangarhar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr asil kahn Shora member We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Behsod Community - Mr Abdulslam Former this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Pakhtoonab - Mr Habib Shopkeeper and fully support the project works. ad - Mr Nasrullah Shora member We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr syed Alam Shora member before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Muhammd Afzal Shopkeeper We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr yousaf Student and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr shazada khan Shora fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the president Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members 432 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 339 12-May- Nangarhar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Zarawer Khan We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Behsod Community - Mr saz Muhammad this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Hisa1 - Mr wali khan and fully support the project works. - Mr syed khan We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Abdul rehman before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Badar khan We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Ziaullah and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr khalid shah fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, school, and them for the project. small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 340 8-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr syed Jan s/o Azizullah\ We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr Azizullah s/o Abdul this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Roz qalalak Wadod and fully support the project works. - Mr M.Younas s/o Syed We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. Rehman before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Azizurehman s/o Ahmed We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. gull and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Najibullah s/o Habibullah fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr Khair mal Flood protection wall, cold issues. - Mr Omidullah storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help - Mr niamatullah dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate - Mr younus drinking water, school, and them for the project. - Mr ajmal small industry where the It is proposed that a price determination committee may - Mr aimal youth may work and a be formed for valuation of land, structures and other hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members Handicraft and tailoring from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, courses. MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 433 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback 341 13-May- Nangarhar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Asil Khan If you want us to remain DABS may redress the issue of electricity 2019 Behsod Community - Mr Abdul Salam calm and peacfull then it may An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Pakhtoonab - Mr Nor Habib be noted they we want eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate ad - Mr nasrollah electricity. them for the project. - Mr syed Alam\ - Mr Muhammad Afzal - Mr yousaf - Mr shahzada khan 342 9-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr Shamard Khan We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghaee Community - Mr Miragha this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Kachra - Mr Muhammad Rafiq and fully support the project works. - Mr Shaoukat We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Abdurehman before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Hashmatullah We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr syed Agha and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, electricity, them for the project. school, and small industry It is proposed that a price determination committee may where the youth may work be formed for valuation of land, structures and other and a hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 343 8-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr M.Kabir We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qorghaee Community - Mr Gull Muhammad this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Kamalpor - Mr Ammrullah and fully support the project works. - Mr Atiqullah We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr .M. Nasir before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Khibar We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Safiullah and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, electricity, them for the project. school, and small industry It is proposed that a price determination committee may where the youth may work be formed for valuation of land, structures and other and a hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly 434 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback redress the issues. 344 10-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr Amir Khan Shora We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghaee Community - Mr Ajmal president this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Pacha qala - Mr Askar and fully support the project works. - Mr Tor Khan Shora member We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr. Muhammad Hanif Shora member before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Omid Shora member We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Koshal Shora member and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Eamal Shora member fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the - Mr Zafer Former Flood protection wall, cold issues. shopkeeper storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, electricity, them for the project. school, and small industry It is proposed that a price determination committee may where the youth may work be formed for valuation of land, structures and other and a hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 345 13-May- Nangarhar PAPs/ Local 7 - Mr Afsar Khan We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Behsod Community - Mr Gul Baz this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Lohana - Mr M. Hazrat and fully support the project works. - Mr Kitab Jan We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr kotwal before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Shiragha We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Noor Islam and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Zrawer fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, electricity, them for the project. school, and small industry It is proposed that a price determination committee may where the youth may work be formed for valuation of land, structures and other and a hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 346 11-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Noor Muhammad s/o We agree and we know that It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghaee Community Gulla Jan this project is for our benefit compensated against their assets before start of civil Potorgamba - Mr Abdul rehman and fully support the project works. - Mr Ashugullah We need compensation Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. 435 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback - Mr Sulahdin before start of project Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Hijratullah We have the following needs DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Remudin and request the project to The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Ghousudin fulfill these demands. into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Flood protection wall, cold issues. storage facility, green house, An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help dairy processing plant, clean eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate drinking water, electricity, them for the project. school, and small industry It is proposed that a price determination committee may where the youth may work be formed for valuation of land, structures and other and a hospital and Masjid. assts. The committee may be comprised of members from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 347 11-May- Laghman PAPs/ Local 9 - Mr Matiullah Shora Our community is agreed for It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Qarghaee Community - Mr Muhammad Rasol president this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil Hadipora - Mr Hikmatulalh Shora member We need compensation works. - Mr Muhammad homayun Shora member before start of the project Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Maroof Shora member If you want this to make this Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Murad Shora member project a success then we DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Afsor khan Shora member have the following demands: The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Nazar Muhammad Shora member Flood protection wall, cold into their mandated role and accordingly redress the Shora member storage, green house, dairy issues. processing plant, clean An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help drinking water, electricity, eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate and school, small industry them for the project. wherein the youth may start MAIL is suppoed to redress the issue of dairy farming. earning their livelihood, It is proposed that a price determination committee may hospital, Masjid, vocational be formed for valuation of land, structures and other trainings both for men and assts. The committee may be comprised of members women, tailoring courses. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Handi crafts courses for MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and women. municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 348 13-May- Nanganhar PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Abdul Shakor Our community is agreed for It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be 2019 Behsod Community - Mr Sardar this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil Itifag - Mr Muhammad We need compensation works. - Mr Kamaludin before start of the project Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr inayat Rehman If you want this to make this Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr abdul wali project a success then we DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr abdul Wodod have the following demands: The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Dawod sha Flood protection wall, cold into their mandated role and accordingly redress the storage, green house, dairy issues. 436 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Sr. Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Position Main Concerns of Point of Action/Remarks No. Venue Participant Participants Holds/Designati Participants and their on feedback processing plant, clean An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help drinking water, electricity, eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate and school, small industry them for the project. wherein the youth may start MAIL is suppoed to redress the issue of dairy farming. earning their livelihood, It is proposed that a price determination committee may hospital, Masjid, vocational be formed for valuation of land, structures and other trainings both for men and assts. The committee may be comprised of members women, tailoring courses. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Handi crafts courses for MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and women. municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 349 9-May-2019 Laghman PAPs/ Local 8 - Mr Haji Gula jan Head of C.D.C Our community is agreed for It is proposed that the the APs and communities may be Qarghai Community - Mr Zabinullah this project. compensated against their assets before start of civil Dahandar - Mr Farmanullah Member of We need compensation works. - Mr Mujiburehman C.D.C before start of the project Department of health may redress the issue of hospital. - Mr Ilhamudin If you want this to make this Education department may redress the issue of school. . - Mr Abid Member of project a success then we DABS may redress the issue of electricity. - Mr Fazal Gull C.D.C have the following demands: The CSP and other government departments may look - Mr Shir rahman Member of Flood protection wall, cold into their mandated role and accordingly redress the C.D.C storage, green house, dairy issues. processing plant, clean An awareness campaign is higly proposed to help Member of drinking water, electricity, eradicate miscocepton of the community and motivate C.D.C and school, small industry them for the project. wherein the youth may start MAIL is suppoed to redress the issue of dairy farming. earning their livelihood, It is proposed that a price determination committee may hospital, Masjid, vocational be formed for valuation of land, structures and other trainings both for men and assts. The committee may be comprised of members women, tailoring courses. from local community, suras local, distric and provincial, Handi crafts courses for MUDL, forest department, MAIL, Housing authority and women. municipality MUDL in close consultation with DABS may kindly redress the issues. 437 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Annex 9.3: Consultations with Government Officials by District Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants 1. March 17, 2019 Office of the Sub Stakeholder 6 - Mr. MalakSherzada s/o Mr. Abdul The people welcomed the project assured their support and cooperation in all Governor, Qadir (Sub governor) stages of the project. SaroobiUlaswali, - Mr. Malak Muhammad Ishaq s/o They demanded for identification of the affected persons of the area. Kabul Province Mr. Muhammad Hussain People will agree to let the project execution provided their demands for electricity, - Mr. MalakNaeem s/o Mr. Payanda Retaining walls for rivers, /canals. Muhammad Health facilities, schools, roads and water management programs were satisfied. - Mr. Muhammad Sabir s/o Mr. They demanded for other alternative projects for the provision of electricity. AbdurRahman People showed their concerns about the risks associated with the electric - Mr. Mir Ghayasuddin s/o Mr. Khan poles/wires. Muhammad To avoid any anticipated risk they said that the poles should be protected with the - Mr. Makhtar s/o Khumar fence They added that Naghlu village is being targeted by the insurgents due to the engagements of Governmental and non-Governmental projects and this is being a constant threat for the inhibitants of the area. Malaks and people of the area demanded that the poles should be away from the residential areas. People have previous experiences of accidents and damages in which people died or wounded severely. People have lost their hope on the projects as many times project’s people got into their area but by the end did nothing for the development of the village. However, they assured their support and cooperation with CASA-1000 as they think this project as beneficial for Afghanistan. Sabir Khan (Respondent) said that due to river the soil erosion by the river the land is squeezing day by day. If tis trend continuous the people will ultimately move into the hills. Then and there the heavy transmission line will be a serious concern and a continuous danger for the people. For removal of community infrastructure/assests i.e. graveyard, Masjid, hujra or any other the Ulema, community elders and local people may be taken into confidence. For price determination they proposed formation of a committee comprising of locals and Government representative. They elaborated that the price may be determined as per market rate. Small business promotion projects may be initiated for the women of the area. They remineded that the project’s officials action should speak louder than the words. Construction of new dams demanded. As Afganistan is facing with electricity short fall. 2. March 17, 2019 Office of the Sub Stakeholder 4 - Mr. Gawhar khan Babari s/o Mr. People welcome the project provided their demands were fulfilled. Governor, Muhammad Ismail (Sub-Governor) Majority of the local population are poor and want the project to take some concrete SaroobiMalakan, - Mr. WaheedUllah s/o Mr. step for their livelihood. The community demanded schools both for boys and girls. KabulProvince AbdurRahman (Assistant The Previous governments announced some livelihood projects for the locals but Governor) so far in vain. - Mr. Jan Agha s/o Shah qari They demanded on Farm water management schemes, hospitals and construction (Mudeer Sector) of asphalt roads. 438 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants - Mr. Abdul Qudoos s/o Syed The Malaks agreed that they will make a committee to convince the local people. Hussain (MudeerMulaya) People are willing to cooperate with the CASA-1000 project team if they were compensated for their structures in a transparent manner. Local labor may be accommodated during execution and operation of the project. People worried that the poles or transmission line can cause any untoward ancident. The respondents opined if the Govt can’t provide electricity from CASA-1000 project then they may provided electricity from other sources as this is an essential part of human lives. And the development is directly linked with electricity. They percieve that 35 meters from either sides of the transmission lines is not enough distance rather it should be 1 km from either side. They guarantee the security of the transmission line provided they may given electricity. The other way round they will not be held responsible for the protection of the TL during operation stage. Lands, trees and crops etc. prices to be determined by the local committee on market basis. The Aps will accept compensation both in cash price and alternate land. The area is a mix of barren, hilly and agriculture land famous for growing grains, wheat and, vegetable etc. They consider CASA-1000 project as a source of bringing all the four countries closer to each other. Some people got land disputes, so it was proposed to resolve the disputes before execution of the project. Majority of the local population dependent on agriculture for their livelihood. Cold storages may be constructed for straingvegetables and other agricultural products. They perceive that CASA-1000 project might bring economical development in the country. The local community (male-Female) may be provided with initiating small businessesfor teir livelihood. They demanded for women hospital. 3. March 19, 2019 Hessaawal office, Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Muhammad Dawood s/o The Maliks assured their support during execution of the project. District HessaAwal, Muhammad Musa (Malak) They shared their concerns and threats associated with the heavy transmission &Province: Kapisa - Mr. Shah Muhammad s/o Taj line. Muhammad (Malak) They proposed the locals to be taken into confidence. The Maliks want transparency to be ensured in all stages of the project. Poles location may be shared with the loclas for taking them into confidence. Land prices vary from location to location. The land situated under the poles is expensive as this is of high value. A land price determination committee may be formed comprising of local community elders. In the past some project officials made promises with the locals and then got deisappeared which, created a trust deficit The conditions put forward by the community may be satisfied before execution of the project otherwise they will not allow initiating the work. They perceive the project will prove to be an ignition for the development of the area. The elders assured cooperation for execution of the project by motivating the community. 439 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants They demanded colds storages facility, electricity, schools, health center for women and children. Small business projects for women like vocational training, carpet weaving, cattle raring and poultry business may also be initiated for the locals. Development of solar system energy and construction of small dam on PanjsherRiver demanded. The participants disclosed that instead of cash amount the APs would prefer to get plot in return at alternate location. Government can utilize the “Nasaji Afghan” controlled land which is useless now-a- days. Hey raised the complaint that multiple TLs pass through their area but they are deprived of the electricity. The participants proposed in case any dispute arises in communal land that may be resolved through Jirga and community elders. The participants assured all possible assistance and support in the execution of the project. Majority of the people are poor and dependent on agriculture. The participants were doubtful as they had few bad experiences with previous projects wherein the officials made promises and then disappeared from the scene. They proposed that local laborers may be given priority during construction phase of the project. Masjid and graveyard are sensitive issues and for resolving such kind of issues the Mulla, Malik and other elders may taken into confidence. The participants proposed to avoid graveyards as the community may not allowed dismentalling of any graveyard. However, for Masjid and other community centres the community may be taken into confidence. Alternate land may be given to those whom archards are affected. They may also be provided irrigation facility from either source. 4. March 19, 2019 Hessaawal office, Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Abdul HafeezAhadi s/o Abdul The Officials were aware of the project and assured their support for the execution District: Hessa Awa Ahadi (Assistant Ulaswal) of the project. & Province: - Mr. Agha Padshah s/o Haji They said that this is a heavy transmission line and may cause untowards Kapisa Nazanean (KarmandAjtimaghi incidents. - )Mr. Aslam Khan s/o Muhammad They proposed to take the locals into confidence in all stages of the project. Kalam (Finance Officer) Resettlement plan may be implemented in a transparent manner. To avoid any confusion and future rifts the poles location may be shared with locals in advance. Land prices vary in different locations. The prices of land under the transmission line in district 1 are comparatively high. Representatives from local communities (elders) form a committee to determine the prices of the land. People got reservations about the previously made promises in some of the projects as they never kept their promises. All those problems and concerns of the people should be resolved before the execution of the project otherwise they will not allow the project to be executed. People will have no objection if their issues resolved. They perceive the CASA-1000 project will bring development into their area. The elders assured that they will convince the people the locals to let the excusion of the project provided their demands were met. 440 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Construction of cold storages, schools, solar energy power/dam onPanjsheer River,health center for womenand children were few of their demands. For women folk they proposed to initiate small business projects, vocational training centers, carpet weaving, cattle raring and poultry business. Instead of cash money the locals would prefer plots/land in compensation. In addition they would appreciate if given rent money for using their land. Project can utilize the land under the controle of textile mill “Nasaji” in Kapisa. As this is of no use for the mill. Multiple electric lines passes on through the area but the locals are still deprived of the electricity Some of the communal land is disputedneed to be resoloved. Majority of the population is poor and mostelydependent on agriculture. Local labor may be hired during all phases of the project. Removal of Masjid and graveyard are sensitive issues therefore the elders and community may be taken into confidence. 5. March 19, 2019 HessaDawoom office, Stakeholder 4 - Mr. Ali Jan (Malik) It is anticipated that the locals will have no objection on CASA-1000 project. District - Mr. AbulRaqeeb Majority of the population dependent on agriculture and needed a cold storageto HessaDawoom& - Mr. Dawar Khan preserve their fruits and vegetables. Province Kapisa - Mr. Syed Hazrat New canals and water management for land irrigation, park for youth, and hospital for women and children, schools both for boys and girls were demanded. The elders proposed that before initiating any activity take the locals into confidence. 6. March 19, 2019 HessaDawom office, Stakeholder 6 - Mr. Noor Agha Hoshmand (Sub- The survey team briefed the Ulaswal (Sub-Governor) on CASA-1000 project. DistrictHessaDawoom Governor) They appreciated the project and hoped that it will bring development to the region. & - Mr. AtiqUllahShafaq (Mudeeradari) People will welcome the project provided their demands are fulfilled and Province: Kapisa - Mr. NajibUllah (Agriculture) compensation for their settlements were given as per market rate. - Mr. Abdul Raqeeb An orchardtake five years to get mature so this point should be taken into - Mr. Dawar Khan consideration before removing the fruite trees and the owner may be compensated - Mr. Aziz Agha (Karman Ajtimaghi) for at least 5 years. People having orchards demanded for alternate land with the same plants and irrigation facility. People of the area keep cattles and poultry therefore, they demanded small projecton this subject. The people are hopefull that CASA-1000 project will bring peace and development in the region. Affected people should be granted alternate business or jobs for their livelihood. Concrete steps needed to be taken for health and education facilities. Graveyard removal is a very sensitive issue people won’t let graveyards to be shifted or removed. They demanded On Farm Water Management, construction of retaining walls, hospitals and access roads. People are willing to cooperate with the CASA-1000 project team. Local labors may be accommodated in the project. People of the area want the Government to provide them with substitute projects for electricity. Land, trees and crops etc prices/to be determent by the local committee on market basis. 441 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Any dispute regarding land may be resovedbefore execution of the project. As majority of the inhabitants are dependent on agriculture for their livelihood therefore, they demanded construction of cold storages to preserve their fruites and vegetables. Small business developmental opportunities may be created for the women of the area. They proposed that this is a long term mega project and beneficial for the region that’s why may be dealt in a sensible manner. And for this all the risks and threats may be taken into consideration. People of the area don’t have any documentation Qabalah for their parental/inherited lands. They will ensure project security on the condition of provision of electricity from the proposed TL. 7. March 19, 2019 Koh band office, Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Muhammad Mubeen The project will bring peace and prosperity to the region. (RaeesMalak) They were aware about the project. DistrictKoh Band, They said that they will support and help the team and execution of the project. Province: Kapisa The locals are not against the CASA-1000 project as they perceive that this is an international project, will prove to be a milestone for the economic development of Afghanistan. Majority of the inhabitants are poor and would prefer to get alternate land as compensation for their land. The needs were prioritized as under: Electricity, Roads, schools, potable water supply schemes, hospital, vocational training both for male and females, On Farm WatreMangement Schemes. For dam construction they pointed to the following spots: Malangkhel, Kotali, MAlikar, Noor Ali khel, Durnama and Aramkot. Survey was done in Malangkhel few yearsback but so far no developemnt. Three personswere killed on water dispute. Priority may be given to local labor in the project. Special attention may be given to children, women. Disputes are resolved by the Malik and elders. A price is determined by the committee comprising of local elders and the community. Several projects made promises for uplift of the area and then got disappeared. Ulema and religious leaders should be used for awareness. Projects for better livelihood may be initiated. Needs of the locals may be keep in mind while preparing the resettlement plan. The people of the area having “Pashahi” language, they need a radio station in their local language. This will help them streamlining with the rest of the country. Processing plant for dairy products was also proposed. 8. March 19, 2019 Koh band office, Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Salih Muhammad (Ulaswal) They welcomed the CASA-1000, and said that the project will bring peace and - Mr. Muhammad Osman prosperity to the region.They were already aware of the project. And pledged their DistrictKoh Band, HaqyarMuhammadi (Admin officer) support for the project. Province: Kapisa - They think the project will bring both Pakistan and Afghanistan closer to each other. Being international project they will have no objection on the project. Majority of the people are poor and mostelydependednt on agriculture. The APs may be compensated by giving them alternate land in the nearby location. And may be given ficiacila support during execution of the project. The locals demanded the following: electricity, access roads, schools both for male 442 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants and female, potable water supply scheme, and hospital, vocational training both males and females, On Farm Water Management schemes and a processing plant for dairy products. Tey proposed construction of dam in Malangkhel, Kotali, MAlikar, Noor Ali khel, Durnama and Aramkot. Survey has already been carried out in Malangkhel few yearsback but no development so far no development took place. Three persons lost their lives on water dispute. Local labor may be given priority during execution of the project. Special attention may be given to women and children. Majority of the community disputes are reslolved by the Malik and elders of the community. Price determined for land and other assets may be done through committee comprised of local elders and the community. Though many organization visited, and promised the locals for overcoming their problems but so far no one came back to materialize their promises. Ulema and religious leaders’sare a big source for awareness. During preparation of ResettlementAction Plan projects may be recommended for the uplifting the livelihood of the poor. The people of the area having “Pashahi” language, they need a radio station in their language both for the purpose of awareness and as a source of streamlining their community with the rest of the country. 9. March 20, 2019 Nijrab District office. Stakeholder 1 - Eng. Abdul Fatah Raees and head He assured their coopration during the execution phase of the project. District Nijrab& of the Maliks of the area Locals of district Nijrab may be given priority while employing people for the project. Province Kapisa He assured all possible support in conflict resolution if any faced by the CASA-1000 project team. To build confidence of the locals a transparent settlement is highly needed. He proposed initiation of small business opportunities for women i.e. carpet weaving, cattle raring and vocational training. Community awareness regarding CASA-1000 project is needed. 10. March 20, 2019 Nijrab office, District Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Abdul Wadood (Sub-Governor) CASA-1000 project was briefly discussed with the officials; they appreciated and Nijrab& Province - Mr. Muhammad Amin (Mudir assured their support in the execution of the project. Kapisa Sector) Some of the land under CASA-1000 project is owned by the local people while the - Mr. Mir Agha (MudirSharwali) other belongs to government of Afghanistan. - Mr. Abdul Wakeel (MudirQaryajat) Ghen-e- PachaGhanis Taliban’s influenced area while rest of the area is peaceful - Mr. Abdul Hai (MudirEnkishafi) and Government writ is in place. APs may be contacted directly for resolving their issues. The community would have no objection over the execution of the project provided they are compensated. Local laborers may be given priority in the construction phase of the project. The stakeholders mentioned their needs as below: Electricity,hospital, schools both for males and females, roads, OnFarm Water Management Schemes, potable water supply schemes, construction of cold storage for preservation of fruits and vetegibles, training in agricultural, construction of retaining walls on rivers and canals, business.Opportunitiesfor youth and women. They demanded fencing of the poles as this may turn into danger and may cause incident. People may agree for selling their land provided they were compensated as per their desire. 443 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Some of the trees getting mature in many years i.e. Walnut etc. While preparing the resettlement plan this factor must be taken into consideration. The sub governor proposed that for any meeting or movement in the area the Sub- Governor may be informed in prior. 11. March 20, 2019 Tagab office, District Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Shah Sawar (Malak) Already aware of the CASA-1000 project. Tagab& Province - Mr. Haji Abdul Ghafar (Malak) This project and such other projects would bring Pakistan and Afghanistan close to Kapisa - Mr. Boghaan (Malak) each other. They prioritized their needs as under: Hydro power or solar system, On Farm Water Management schemes, retasining walls on rivers and canals, agriculture projects, schools both for male and females, hospitals, processing plants for agriculture products, cold storages t preserve the fruits and vetegables. Steps may be initiated for rduction of unemployement. The price determination of land and structures may be carried through free and fair process. They ask for risk reduction associated with the heavy transmission line by fencing the pols etc. 12. March 20, 2019 Tagab office, District Stakeholder- 6 - Mr. Zia-u-Rahman s/o Manawar The sub governor office was hit with rockets by Taliban the same day the team Tagab& Province Public office Khan (Sub-Governor) visited the sub governor office. Kapisa holder - Mr. Qaseem (MudirAdari) Project was briefly introduced with the officials. - Mr. Shafiullah s/o Syed Mukhtar The law and order situation is pathetic in this area. And the insurgents usually (Muir Enkishaf) challenge the government writ. - Mr. InamGul s/o Shahmurd The participants demnded the following: (MudirImlaq) Electricity, hospital for women and children, schools both for boys and girls, - Mr. FazalHabeeb s/o AjabHadi construction of cold storage for their agriculture and horticulture products, creation (Agriculture) of jobs and business oppertunities, On farm Water, irrigation tube wells, canals and - Mr. Shah Sarwar s/o Haji Abdul introduction of new technology for irrigation and agriculture. Baqi (MdirAsaya) Local people should be inducted as labor. Greenhouses demanded.management.schemes. In the past many of the proposed projects were postponed due to poor law and order situation. Most of the land is agricultural but due to poor water management and insurgeny the land is useless. The APs will have no complaint if compensated for their settlements as per market rate and with their mutual consent. Befor start of the project and compensation of land disputes may be resoloved among different individuals and families. Mutual understanding between the people and the local committee for price determination of land and crops is a must. The Governmental land may be utilized as per government rules. The APs would accept compensation both in cash or alternate for their settlement, etc. The community wants the project to avoid graveyards and Masjid during the survey. For issues resolution regarding graveyards and masjids required mutual consultation between the local people, Ulema and elders of the area. New townships may be established on government owned for the Aps of the project. In the past several projects made promises for initiating different projects but didn’ 444 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants materializes. This created trust deficit in the public. If same happens with CASA- 1000 then the community would not support and by thus they will not let the project initiate their activities. Widows, women and children may be paid special attention in the project. 13. March 30, 2019 Bad Pakh office, Stakeholder 4 - Mr. Said Sharif Pacha s/o Said The community of Bad Pakhis happy with this initiative (CASA-1000). District Qabil Shah (Sub-Governor) The participants prioritized the following needs: Bad Pakh& - Mr. Said Qadir s/o Said GulZar Electricity, Potable water, irrigation water, schools both for boys and girls, Province Laghman (Agriculture officer) construction of a canal from Sarobi district to Bad Pakh district, construction of - Mr. Abdul Muheet s/o Haji roads. GhulamSukhy According to Sub-Governor due land fragmentation theprices are high and for - Mr. Muhammad Muneer Safi s/o determination of prices mutual consensusmay be developed with the APs. Abdul Halim (Admin and finance Governor of Laghman province already discussed about this project with all district officer) level officials. - Due to presence of Taliban the security situation in Bad Pakh is alarming. They proposed that Taliban may not be ignored in any kind of agreement between government, APs, and community as Taliban may then create problem in execution of the project. 14. March 30, 2019 Bad Pakh District Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Juma Dean s/o Muhammad According to the participants the community of Bad Pakh is happy with this initiative Office, District Bad Dean (Malak) (CASA-1000). Pakh, Province - Eng. AsadUllah s/o Muhammad The participants prioritized the following needs: Laghman Hosain (Malak) Electricity, Potable water, irrigation water, schools both for boys and girls, - Haji Muhammad Agha s/o GulRoez construction of a canal from Sarobi district to Bad Pakh district, construction of Khan (Malak) roads. The participants proposed that due land fragmentation theprices are high and for determination of prices mutual consensus may be developed with the APs. Due to presence of Taliban the security situation in Bad Pakh is alarming. They proposed that Taliban may not be ignored in any kind of agreement between government, APs, and community as Taliban may then create problem in execution of the project. There should have some compensation for Taliban so that they let the project done. This initiative may be taken by the Government or elders of the area. 15. March 14, 2019 Qarghai, District Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Molvi Muhammad Nazif(Malak) CASA-1000 project is an important project for the development of both the Qarghai& Province - Mr. Noor Zada(Malak) countries. Laghman - Mr. AbdurRehmanOryakhel(Malak) People will have no objection if their demands were satisfied. The demands are as follow: Electricity, cold storages may be established to prserve fruits and vegetables, On Farm Water Management, Irrigation, Agriculture projects, carpet weaving, vocational training centers, schools both for male and females. The inhebitants are fed up of insecurity it proposed that concrete steps may be taken for maintaining durable peace. Majority of the population dependent on agricultuire. Before commissioning of the TL the line may be made secure and proper mobilization may be carried out about the risks and dangers associated with the transmission line. Individual and family to family disputes may be resolved before execution of the project. Local laborers may be engaged during construction of the project. 445 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Masjid and graveyard settlement be discussed with the elders and community. Price determination of land may be carried out in mutual consultation with the community, government officials and experts as per market rate. 16. March 14, 2019 Qarghai, District Stakeholder 4 - Mr. Dawlat Shah Safi (Assistant Locals may be given priority in jobs and and they should be benfitted from the Qarghai& Province Ulaswal) project. Laghman - Mr. ChamanGulZalan (Assistant Ulaswali officials assured that the people of the area will support the project but communication officer) people should be taken into confidence. - Mr. Muhammad IsrarIbrahimi Confidence can be developed by: (Agriculture) 1. Transparent resettlement plan for the people. - Mr. Saadullah(Finance Assistant) 2. Projects may be initiated on priority basis for women in health, education, vocational and technical training on poultry, cattle raring and carpet weaving etc. People have no awareness regarding the CASA-1000 project. Community awareness can be done by arranging village level visits and seminar comprised of local people along with the elders of the area. Identification of affected people in prior of the initialization of the project. Canals, tube wells, water management plan, alternative electricity programs and similar projects should be started. Poles will allowed on their lands in the condition that the people will also be granted with electricity. People will have no objection on masjid, if new masjid be built, but graveyard has the problem to be discussed with the elders along with people of the area. Schools are so needed in the area. Livelihood will be developed with the help of this project. Most of the people have poultry in their houses, so this sector may also be developed by using new techniques. Majority of the people are engaged in farming or labor. Land owners and people associated with that farming asked for substitute lands. People strictly follow the traditions. Women the affected family should engaged in some income generated projects. Sustainable and long term projects should be initiated. CASA-1000 project experts should reduce the potential risks/damages associated with the transmission line and the government should also take strong steps in this regards. New markets should be formed for businesses. Construction of new dams along with other substitute for electricity is needed 17. March 13, 2019 Behsood, District Stakeholder 2 - Mr. LalZareen s/o MalakToor This is an international project and will develop brotherhood between both the Behsood, Province - Mr. Walayat Khan s/o Jalat khan countries. Nangarhar - The project might help in the reduction of unemployment because the people of the area are educated. Behsood people are interested in this project. He assured that there no issues of insecurity for the project. He proposed, a joint venture for producing electricity on Kunnar River, this would cost effective and will open new chapter of brotherhood. The APs may be paid as per market rate by taking them into confidence. The participantsproposed supply of electricity to Kama Bridge. They also reiterated that the Government should stand with their previously made promises. 18. March 13, 2019 Behsood, District Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Sharif Ullah (District Manager) - District Deputy Governor of Behsood: 446 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Behsood, Province ` - Mr. Jandad khan (Arazi It is before time to discuss the challenges before starting work on the project. The representative) project should engage theMaliks before initiating the project. - Mr. EftikharAhma (Sector The team should have a clear demarcation lines and map showing all the representative) inventories. For the purpose of awareness the team should also talk to those who are not directly affected by the project. The land owner required to discuss with his elders for determination of price of his land. Arazi (Land owner representative): The points and areas which are affected by the project should be clear. If private lands are affected, they should be given compensation as per market rate. Government rules will apply on government lands. Sector representative: The transmission line should be secured. 19. March 13, 2019 Behsood, District Stakeholder 10 - Mr. MuzamilSarkar Previous survey of CASA 1000 project team was facilitated. Behsood, Province (QawmiMashar) The locals got a perception that they will be given electricity from this project. Nangarhar - Haji Rehmat Rabi FazalKarim To avoid any untoward incident there should have fencing around the poles. (Malak) Alternatives: tube wells, irrigation water, On Farm WatreMangement, Health and - Mr. GulMarjan s/o Haji Muhammad education facilities, job creation for the locals, developmental peojects may be Kamal (Malak) initiated, overseas employmentoppertumities, promote industry, vocational trainings - Mr. Mula Jan s/o Haji Talib (Malak) both for male and female. And Pakistan may relax visa policy for the people of - Mr. Wazeer khan s/o Noor Dos Goshta district as people of both the countries got their relatives across the border. Khan (Malak) The border should be kept open 24 hours and nu,mber of counters may be - Mr. Afsar khan s/o Gula Jan increased in embassies and on boders. This would help minimize the rush on the (Malak) counters. - Mr. Rafiullah s/o Haji Merza Goshta district is considered a peaceful district throught out the country. (Malak) As majority of the women folk are dependent on men for their expenses so, to - Mr. Ewaz khan s/o Shah Jan make them economically independent it is proposed to initiate special project i.e. (Malak) Carpet weaving, cattle care, gardening etc. - Mr. MalakNadar s/o Muhammad People may be clarified on the benefits of the project and may be taken into Zareef confidence. - Mr. Jehangeer s/o Mureeka Khan People want a long term benefits out of this project. Alternatives to electricity like solar system; water filtration plantdemanded is requirement of the locals. One of the graveyards was pointed as the oldest in the area. Masjid and graveyards are sensitive issues and may be resoloved with mutual understanding by taking the locals into confidence. Better to avoid garaveyards. . Law about the land disputes is clear so there should have no obstical while dealing with the land acquisition. The CASA-1000 project would have positive impact on overall economy of the country. To avoid any untoward incident a proper awaremnesmay be launcehdabout the TL. Signs indicating danger may be placed on poles. To reduce unemployment and stabilize their economythe inhebitants need a long lasting alternative. Though the area is peaceful but to be on safe side the construction company may be provided security. 20. March 13, 2019 Goshta District Office, Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Sher Shah Husaini s/o Ghulam People will be happy if CASA-1000 materialized. 447 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants District Husain (Sub-Governor) Majority of the population dependent on agriculture. Goshta&Province: - Mr. UbaidUllahGoshta wall s/o Agriculture is the main source of income while the land is rainfed. Nangarhar FazalRahman Need of the inhebitants are electricity, modern irrigation technologies, On Farm - Ahmad Ali s/o Mr. Muhammad Water Management (OFWM), Schools, tube wells, health centers,Roads, hospital, Abas (Water management) retaining walls for rivers, Awareness regarding the benefits of the project needed. Local elders and government officials are constantly in touch, so they can be a big source in smooth implementation of the project. Projects may be planned to benefit the women folks. The Sub-Governor is optimistic that the people will not damage the construction of the project. The resettlement of Masjids or Graveyardsis a sensitive issue and may be taken up with the Ulema, local elders’ etc. A committee may be formed comprising of locals and government represetatives to sort out the prices as per market rate. People will accept alternate land but if not possible, people can accept cash for their lands also. Land law is accepted in the area. Sharia law is implemented in the area. Local labor will be appreciated. People’s perception associated with the project that it will bring development in education, health sector, vocational training centers and livelihood. This project can bring peace and prosperity to the region. Project may be implemented in a d transparent manner. It will have negative effect, if the people give away their land for the poles but having no electricity. 21. March 13, 2019 Kama, Stakeholder 7 - Haji FazalUllah s/o Abdul Haleem These Malaks were present in the opening ceremony of CASA-1000 project DistrictKama (Malak) duringKarzai’s government. &Province: - Mr. Gull Agha Bacha s/o Amir People of the Kama District, are educated and friendly and will have no objection Nangarhar Bacha (Malak) on the project. - Mr. QariZewar shah s/o Saida Jan People will prefer alternatives for their structures and land. (Malak) People will not allow any cheating in the resettlement plan. - Mr. HameedUllah s/o Patang Khan They demanded electricity, industrieslike sugar mill, cotton processors and cold (Malak) storages for vegetables, construction of dams,. - Haji Fazal Rabi s/o Muhammad Elders demanded transparency in all stages of the project. Hassan (Malak) Committee comprised of community elders agriculture and land experts will fix - Mr. Ahmad Shah s/o Dagya Khan prices/rates of the buildings or land. (Malak) Women and children are at high risk caused by the line. - Mr. ShafiUllah s/o AnayatUllah People will provide their support provided the RAP was implemented in true spirit (Malak) and taken care of transparency. Local labor may be utilized as labor from outside will not be allowed. The TL may harm the cattle and kids so proper fencing is proposed. Masjid,may be shifted to another nearby location but Graveyard is a sensitive issue and it is proposed to thoroughly discuss with the elders and Ulema of the area. Pricedeterminination may be as per market rate. Women should be given education, vocational trainings and health facilities. Elders want all these words into actions. Pakistan’s visa policy should be soft and flexible. 22. March 13, 2019 Kama, Stakeholder 7 - Mr. Noor Muhammad (Sub CASA-1000 is a government project and it will bring prosperity to the country. 448 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants DistrictKama governor) People expect transparent implementationof RAP. &Province: - Mr. Sailani s/o Muhammad Ayuob Transparency may be taken care of during all stages of the project. Nangarhar (Sector office) Consultation needed to discuss alternative for the settlements. - Mr. Rahim Ullah s/o Muhammad Land prices should be a little higher than the market prices. Anwar Durrani (Sharwali Poverty can be reduced by creating business opportunities, sustainable representative) development needed. - Mr. Muhammad Yaseen Business opportunities for women will positively affect their livelihood. (EnkishafDehat) Health sector be developed. - Mr. Abdul Aziz (Agriculture) No awareness regarding CASA 1000 project in the area. - Mr. Nasrullah (AraziMudeer) People expect electricity if they agree to sale out their land. - SayedKiramat Shah Buildings should be replaced by new buildings like schools, masjids or any other structures. Sub-Governor assured that the people will welcome and will have no objections. Price determination committee may be formed for houses, agricultural land or other settlements. The committee may be comprised of land and agricultural experts. People should be aware of the line. Community elders should be taken in confidence because people obey them with due respect. Labor and jobs be given to the local people. Crops, trees and vegetable losses may be taken care of during project execution. And the APs may be given alternative. Masjid, graveyard are sensitive issues in the area. Masjid is accepted to be demolishedand new masjid should be constructed but to demolish graveyard is not acceptable to the community. Peach orchards are much expensive than other fruits. Mainly people are engaged in crops, cattle raring and business. Sugar mill is suggested to install in the area. Security risks may be taken care of before execution of the project. 23. March 16, 2019 Lalpoora District Stakeholder 9 - Haji Mirdar Said s/o Haji Madakh There would be no issue with the APs and other community members provided Office, (Sub governor) they were compensated for their assets better than the, market rate. DistrictLalPoora&Provi - MalakTahsil s/o Ashraf (Hoqoq) They assured their support and cooperation during execution of the project. nce: Nangarhar - Haji MatiUllah s/o Haji Tayyab Majority of population are poor and dependent on agriculture. - Haji Muzafar s/o Mr. Daftar They turned the project a good source for the uplift of their area. - Haji Tahir s/o Mr. Khan Jan The villages which are be affected by this project are: - Haji Sharif s/o Mr. Nader Jan Wara - Haji Waris s/o Mr. Aziz Khan Lalpoora - Haji NabiUllah s/o Mr. Satar MarkaziLalpoora - Haji Hukom Khan s/o Mr. Razi Sadda Khan Gull Daag Bila Their prime demand was electricity which think will help in the development of their area and may change the living standards of the women folks. 24. March 16, 2019 Lalpoora District Stakeholder 3 - Haji NiamatUllahNoorzai s/o Mr. - Sub-Governor: Office, Haji Noor (Sub governor) The stakeholders were already aware of the project and turned the project as a DistrictMomandara&Pr - Mr. GhulamEsa s/o Mr. Allah Karim source of development not only for Afghanistan but for the neighboring countries as ovince: Nangarhar (Hoqoq) well. - Mr. Abdul Baqi They assured their cooperation during all stages of the project. Due to land fragmentation the land holding is small. The requested to minimize demage to the structure/settlements. 449 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants They requested to give employement opportunities to the locals during execution of the project. 25. March 16, 2019 Momandara District Stakeholder 10 - Haji Mashal Khan The APs may be identified with the help of locals. Office, - Haji Muhammad Umar They prioritized their needs as follow: DistrictMomandara&Pr MalakZaraf Electricity, APs must be compensated both for winter and summer crops and they ovince: Nangarhar - MalakIbad may be given double price than their existing, modern technologies may be - MalakKhairullah introduced both in irrigation and water mangment, tube wells, flood protection walls, - Haji Zardad Pakistan may bring softness in their visa policy, health facilities both for male and - MalakJamil female,flood protection walls, and construction of small dams. . - Mr. MashooqUllah The project may executed in a transparent manner, - MalakMakham They will not allow the TL to pass on through their lands if their demands were not - Malak Aziz fulfilled. In case the government can’t provide electricity then they provide solar energy as a substitute. Transmission line should be along side the road. Women should be given due attention by initiating small scale business projects. Everyone should know the route of TL. Any grievance may be addressed through community and their elder’s with mutual consent. People of the area are not sure about materializing of the CASA-1000 project as they are of the view that majority of th eprojects get politicised in Afghanistan. There will be no security issues provided some concrete steps were taken for development of the area. Labor should be inducted locally. Masjd and schools may be constructed at an alternate location with consent of the community. However Graveyard is a sensetive issue and may be dealt according to Islamic practices and bilateral understanding with the community. Land disputes may be resolved before initiating any physical work. 26. March 13, 2019 MomandaraDistrict Stakeholder 8 - Mr. AlhajHazrat khan khaksar (Sub Transmission line has some potential risks. Office, governor) Irrigation water scaricity in the area. DistrictMomandara&Pr - Mr. GhulamRehman s/o Mr. Majority of the population dependent on Agriculture. ovince: Nangarhar Muhammad Ayuob (Mudir Lands) The stakeholders demanded irrigation water, creation of business and jobs - Mr. Mahfooz Khan s/o Mr. opportunities, electricity, industries (small and large scale), solar energy, and Muhammad Anwar Durrani modern technology for agriculture, animal husbandry, and poultry carpet weaving (MudirIjra) training, cold storage facility for their agriculture and horticulture products, schools - Mr. Raees Khan (Mudir sector) both for boys and girls, cement industries, hospital. - Mr. Said Zaman (Commandan) Widows and women land owners/APs may be given special attention during - Mr. Muhammad Qadir (Milli compensation. representative) Consultation with the community is must for successful execution of CASA-1000 - Mr. RehmatUllah (Extension officer project. Agriculture) Local labor should be inducted. People want to know the rout of the transmission line. The locals will welcome the project provided they are given electrivcity from the TL. Poles are danger and may cause any incident. To avoid any untoward situation the may be protected by fencing them around. The local communities may accept the offer of shifting the Masjid to another nearby place but would resist on shifting of graveyard. So it is advised to avoid graveyard during construction of TL. Land prices determination may be carried out through a committee as per market 450 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants rate. Before initiating any activity the locals may be taken into confidence. People will remain peaceful provided they are compensated by initiating alternative projects for their livelihood. Any dispute between local people and the government should be resolved. 27. March 12, 2019 Surkhrood, District Stakeholder 7 - Mr. Mashooq s/o Mr. Mula Jan Desimination of information and awareness regarding the transmission line Surkhrood&Province: (QawmiMashar) demanded. Nangarhar - Mr. Muhammad Najeeb s/o Mr. Demaded the Government should initiate projects to deal with the poverty issue. Muhammad Ayuob Iuncertain security is an issue. (QawmiMashar) Irrigation projects may be brought to the area. - Mr. Muhammad AfzalDurrani s/o To minize the settlement issues the survey teams may be advised to avoid Mr. Muhammad Anwar Durrani populated areas. (QawmiMashar) In compensation the locals will prefer alternative land or structures. - Mr. Sayed Ali s/o Akbar Sadaat To gain confidence the locals may be made part of the planing and execution. (Sub Governor) Any dispute between people and or with government may be resolved before - Mr. SayedAyazMaiwand initiating any activity. - Mr. Haji BadamGul s/o Mr. Haji This project will bring both Pakistan-Afghanistan close to each other . NizamGul (QawmiMashar) People will resist if electricity not arranged for their domestic consumption.. - Mr. Haji GhareebUllah s/o Mr. Haji Ulema, radio and TV are the best sources of awareness regarding the project. Abdullah (QawmiMashar) The participants further demanded irrigation water, introduction of new technology in the field of irrigation and On Farm Water Management, roads, tube wells, hospitals and schools. Trust deficit found between government and the public as in an other project someone made commitments about the settlement issues but later did not keep their words. Price of land may be determined as per market rate. There is a mix trend as some people want cash money while others prefer alternate land etc. The project team may be advised to avoid dismentaling of religious places as people got emotional attachment with these places. Local labour may be prefered during execution of the project. School, hospitals, business development oppertunities may be created for the women folks. People perception associated with CASA-1000 project that it will bring economic development in the area. Projects may be initiated to help reduce poverty. 28. March 12, 2019 Surkhrood, District Stakeholder 4 - Sayed Ali Akbar Sadaat (Sub Surkhrood district is a war affected district wherein many people came talked about Surkhrood&Province: Governor- Public/ Community the development and then disappeared from the scene. Nangarhar representative) Due to land fragmentation the land holding is small due to which the APs would - Mr. Muhammad Haris (Mudir) prefer to opt for alternate land in the nearby location. Director Arazi Lands Land price determination may be determined as per market rate,. - Mr. Muhammad Shoaib (Mudir The community has lost their confidence over the projects as some of the previous director ZaraatAgri) projects made commitments but later dispeared from the scene. - Mr. Muhammad Jamil (Rural A committee comprising of community elders and government representatives may Rehabilitation) be formed for detrmination of land prices. The land is usualy divided into three categories i.e. Higher value Middle value, and Lower value 451 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants People are willingness to let their land for the CASA-1000 project provided they are benefited. Alternate houses may be constructed for the APs as instead of cash they prefer building. The community demanded: Electricity, Schools for girls, industries, small business projects for women. This project will bring development to the area as the people will start their businesses alongside the roads. The community proposed fencing of poles if left unattended may cause any incident. Before commissioning the project a rigorous awareness/desimination campaign may be launched so as to avoid any untoward incident. People will agree to give their graveyards, schools, and Masjid but they want their sytructures to be constructed for them in the nearby location. The community may be taken in confidence before execution of the project. Both the countries will come closer. Labor must be picked from the local communities. Livelihood projects may be initiated for the women folks. 29. March 20, 2019 Ana Aba district office, Stakeholder 5 - Mr. MirzaKarim s/o Mr. Muhammad The Malaks were glade and they welcome CASA-1000 project. Ana Aba&Province: Ghayas (Malak) The demanded supply of electricity to the local communities, and construction of Panjsheer - Mr. Muhammad Alam s/o Mr. Abdul irrigation canals. Hakeem (Malak) Local labor may be utilized for CASA-1000 project. - Mr. Haji Bozark s/o Mr. Said Khan This project will prove to be milestone in developing good relations between (Malak) Pakistan-Afghanistan and other nieghbouring countries. - Mr. Muhammad Agha s/o Mr. Said All the Malaks rendered their support for the project team. Hosain (Malak) The Maliks reiterated that soon they will start desimination of information regarding - Mr. Muhammad Yousaf s/o Mr. the positive aspects of the project. Muhammad Mula (Malak) The assured their support in terms of security during execution of the project in Panjsher valley. There is no terrorism in Punjsheer. The Malik proposed to start construction work as soon as possible. 30. March 25, 2019 Ana Aba district office, Stakeholder 8 - Mr. Ghulam Husain Ghayasi The community demanded the following: Electricity, construction of small dams, Ana Aba&Province: - Mr. NajibUllah retaining wall for the rivers, agriculture development projects, irrigation Panjsheer - Mr. Abdul Muhammad development projects, fruit and vegetables processing plants, hospitals, colleges. - Mr. Muhammad Sabir The respondent welcomed the project and turned it a key for the development of - Mr. Masood Panjsher. - Mr. MaazUddin Any issue arises with the community would be resoloved through negotiation. - Mr. Siraj Ahmad Local people may be employeed in the project from Ana Aba district. - Mr. SaifUllah No issue will arise provided the APs were compensated by giving them alternate structures. Widows APs may be compensated on priority basis. The respondents said that CASA-1000 project may play a big role in the future development of Afghanistan. CASA-1000 project will help Afghanistan reduce unemployement. 31. March 27, 2019 Dara office, District Stakeholder 6 - Mr. Muhammad Zakir s/o Mr. The Sub-Governor welcomed CASA-1000 project team. Dara, Province Muhammad Riza (Malak) Due to land fragmentation there is small land holding.This is why APs would prefer Panjsheer - Mr. Sofi Jan s/o Mr. GulAlam to alternate for their land and structure. (Malak) The demands prioritized as under: - Mr. Jan Gul khan s/o Mr. Electricity, construction of retaining walls on rivers, construction of canals for 452 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Muhammad Nadir (Malak) irrigation purposes, Cold storages and processing plants for fruits and vegetable, - Mr. Sami Ullah s/o Mr. Samandar veterinary hospital, milk processing plants bridge of village Tambala may be (Malak) widened. For women folks: short/long term project on carpet weaving, rugs making - Mr. Hisar Khan s/o Mr. Muhammad and poultry businesses. Panah (Malak) To avoid any potential threat the electric poles may properly be fenced. - Mr. Said Mirza s/o Mr. Mir Mirza Any issue regarding graveyard may be resolved through mutual understanding and (Police office) in close coordination with Ulema, Malaks and affected community. 32. March 27, 2019 Dara office, District Stakeholder 7 - Mr. Muhammad Sorab s/o Mr. The Sub-Governor welcomed CASA-1000 project team. Dara, Province Shah Muhammad (Sub-Governor) Due to land fragmentation the land holding is small and APs demanded alternate Panjsheer - Mr. Abdul Hashim s/o Mr. for their structures. Muhammad Riza (A=MudirAjraye) They prioritized their needs as follow: Electricity, construction of retaining walls on - Mr. Gul Muhammad s/o Mr. Bazz rivers, conruction of canals for irrigation purposes, Cold storages and processing Muhammad (Raees Haj Awqab) plants demanded for fruits and vegetable preservation. Animal husbandery hospital, - Mr. Amir-ud-Din s/o Mr. Sahib Dad milk processing plants. For Women folks short/long term projects on carpet (Mudir Sector) weaving, rugs making and poultry businesses. - Mr. Abdul Momin s/o Muhammad To avoid any potential threat electric poles may be fenced properly. Naseem (MudiromuriQaryaJat) Any issue arises regarding graveyard or communal structures may be resolved in - Mr. Muhammad Fanah s/o Mr. close coordination with the Ulema, Malaks and local communities. Mehraban - Mr. Farooq s/o Mudeullah (KarmandAmniyatiMelli) 33. March 26, 2019 Hessaawal office, Stakeholder 6 - Mr. Safi Iqbal s/o HajimWisal The community elders prioritized their needs as follow: District HessaAwal& (Malak) Electricity is the first priority, protection of the TL and poles (to avoid any incident), Province Punjsheer - Mr. Muhammad Zaman s/o Haji rehabilitation/maintenance of the already existing small dam, construction of school Pahlawan (Malak) boundry walls, for women folks poultry farm and other small scal projects, - Mr. Din Muhammad s/o Haji construction of canals for irrigation purposes, flood protection walls on River Abdullah (Malak) Panjsher and computer learning centre. - Mr. Muhammad Shakir s/o Haji The stakeholders assured their cooperation during the execution of the project. Muhammad Roof (Malak) The locals would have no objection in case the TL is passing over the graveyard. - Mr. Abdul Rafi Muhammad s/o Due to land fragmentation the land holding is small that’s why the APs would prefer Sher Muhammad (Malak) to to have alternate of their land in the nearby location. - Abdul Rahim s/o Abdul habib Local may be employeed in the project during execution of the project. (Shopkeeper) They assured security of the TL provided they are supplied with electricity. 34. March 26, 2019 Hessaawal office, Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Muhammad Fazal s/o Gul One of the major demands of the locals was to place the poles and TL out of the District HessaAwal& Muhammad (Sub-Governor) populated area. Province Punjsheer - Mr. Noor Ullah s/o LutfUllah Due to heavey snowfall in winter it is proposed to protect the TL from the weather (Admin officer) effect in Panjsher. The Sub-Governor proposed security for CASA-1000 project field teams as well as for the TL during execution of the project. There would be no issue during construction and execution phase provided the locals are engaged in jobs in the proposed CASA-1000 project. The issue of grave yard can be resolved in close consultation with the elders of the community and religious leaders. Sub-Governor of Hessa Awal was of the view that people in Panjsher believe that Pakistan ISI is responsible for killing of of many residents of Panjsher that’s why people in general got an antagonistic attitude towards this project. 35. March 26, 2019 Paryan office, District: Stakeholder 3 - MolviSher Ali s/o Muhammad The meeting held in Sub-Governor’s office. Paryan& Ghareeb (Malak) The stakeholders firmly proposed to take care of the APs and they may be ProvincePunjsheer - Haji Muhammad Amin s/o compensated as per market rate for their settlements. 453 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Muhammad Reham (Malak) They prioritized their needs as follow: Fruits plant may be grown in the area with the - Mr. UbaidUllah s/o Haji Bakht help of horticulture department, construction of main road between Hawak village (Malak) and Ulaswali, flood protection walls on rivers, construction of high school, construction of small dam, construction of Tool village road, snow protection walls may be constructed near Shahi village, and construction of Park, fish farms and mineral water processing plants. They advised to identify APs and may be taken into confidence. Due to land fragmentation the land holding is small that’s why the APs may be compensated by giving them alternate land or structures in the nearby areas. They perceive there will be no issue in case the TL is passing over the graveyard. Regarding the private land the Malaks assured their cooperation in resolving issue if arises. However, they said that government land got its own rules for resettlement. They proposed that locals may be given jobs during construction and execution of the TL. Before start of any work the Ulaswal must be informed and may be taken into confidence. Ulaswal will make his own arrangement to protect the CASA-1000 team in the field. Affected widows must be compensation on priority basis. 36. March 26, 2019 Paryan office, District: Stakeholder 4 - Mr. SaleemSohaib s/o Said Pacha The Sub-Governor and others present on the occasion outted their weight in favour Paryan& (Sub-Governor) of CASA-1000 project. ProvincePunjsheer - Mr. Mira jan s/o Sipat Mir (Malak) The respondents opined that the project first identifies the APs and after - Mr. Noor Ullah s/o GhulamSarwar consultation they may be compensated in a transparent manner by taking all of (Malak) them into confidence. The choice cash or in-kind may be given to them. - Mr. Noor Ullah s/o Jamal Uddin The respondents identified their needs as follow: Horticulture projects to help them (Malak) grow fruits plants, Construction of main road in between Hawak village and Ulaswali, construction of flood protection walls on the main river and construction of snow protection walls near village Shahi, construction of high school in village Hawak, construction of road in village Tool, construction of small dam, park, fish farms and mineral water processing plants. Due to land fragmentation the land holding is small and majority of the farmers are living life hand to mouth. They assured their cooperation during all stages of the project and elaborated that no issue will arise if the transmission line pssed on through the graveyards. However in case of poles eriction in the graveyard it is proposed to take the community and religious leaders into confidence. The Malaks assured their cooperation in handling/resolving the community and individual level issues/disputes. However, issues of Government land are the domain of Government. They proposed to engage local labor during the construction stage. Before initiating any activity the Ulaswal must be involved as he is the key person to engage in the dialogues with the communities. Ulaswal will make arrangements for security of the project staff by engaging his own people. The affected widows and other women affectees must be compensated on priority basis. 37. March 25, 2019 Rukha office, Stakeholder 4 - Mr. Ghulam Akbar s/o MulaHaidar The Maliks and other community members prioritized their needs as follow: DistrictRukha& (Malak) Construction of new canal for irrigation, protection walls farround the agriculture Province: - Mr. Muhammad Shafi s/o lands, pavement of road side shoulders, free of cost electricity, construction of 454 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Panjsheer Muhammad Ghani schools, hospitals and roads, and a fruit market. - Mr. Shah Agha s/o Dost They threaten that they will not allow the construction of TL if their demands were Muhammad not honored. - Mr. Mir Alam Khan s/o Shah Badal Local labour may be utilized in the construction phase of the project. Khan They proposed that Malaks must be taken into confidence and may be involved in the implementation phase of CASA-1000 project because they represent their communities. There is trust deficit with the Government as they usually announce the projects but later on nover keep up their words and they just keep imited to the announcements only. They recommended not to dismental the graveyard and Masjid as this may cause a potential threat for the project. Widows APs may be dealt on priority basis and may be compensated for their land or structures in a transparent manner. 38. March 25, 2019 Rukha office, Stakeholder 5 - Mr. Abdul Raziq (Sub-governor) The sub-Governor recalled that 13 members of his office attended the initial training DistrictRukha& - Mr. Nawab s/o SherDil (Malak) on CASA-1000 project. Province: - Mr. Wali Muhammad s/o He proposed to contact the APs and may be taken into confidence. Panjsheer Muhammad Ali (Malak) The stakeholders were hopefull that the project will bring development to their area. - Mr. GhulamSarwar s/o They prioritized their needs as follow: Electricity, development of land for agriculture Ghulamhaidar (Malak) purposes as the amount of agriculture land is small in Panjsher province, - Mr. Khan Muhammad s/o construction of flood protection walls on the river, construction of irrigation Muhammad Naim (Malak) canals,project on bee keeping, long term developmental projects. About the compensation they said that there may be mixed trend as some of them would prefer cash while others may opt for alternate land or structure etc. The stakeholders proposed to keep the poles and TL away from population and agricultural land. The stakeholders worried about the potential incidents associated with the poles and TL. They recommended to involove Ulema, elders and Malaks inall phases of the project as this will defuse negative reaction from the community. 39. March 28, 2019 Shatal office, District Stakeholder 8 - Mr. Muhammad Shah s/o The consultation took place in office of the Sub-Governor of Shatal district. The Shatal , Muhammad Zaman overall response on CASA-1000 project remained positive. Province Panjsheer (RaeesShuraEnkishafi District) The stakeholders prioritized their needs as follow: - Mr. Muhammad Saeed s/o Electricity, construction of roads, irrigation canals, flood protection walls on the river Muhammad Rasool (RaeesKalstar) and canals, schools, vocational training centres, fruites processing plants and cold - Mr. Abdul Rahim s/o Mirbaz storage for fruites and vegetables, developmental projects for women. (Malak) They assured that no issue will arises provided the APs are compensated more - Mr. Khan Zia UlHaq s/o than the market land. Muhammad Zaman (Malak) They threatened that compensation below than their expectations may put the - Mr. Muhammad Mir s/o Maz Mir project in danger. (Malak) Local labor proposed for the construction phase of the project. - Mr. Abdul Jabar s/o Abdul Hakim (Malak) - Mr. Sheer Pacha s/o Sadat Mir (Malak) - Mr. Abdul Jabar s/o Sikandar (Malak) 40. March 28, 2019 Shatal office, District Stakeholder 8 - Mr. FakhrUddin s/o Noor Uddin The consultation took place in office of the Sub-Governor of Shatal district. The Shatal , (Sub-Governor) overall response on CASA-1000 project remained positive. 455 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Province Panjsheer - Mr. Muhammad Shah s/o The stakeholders prioritized their needs as follow: Muhammad Zaman (District DDA) Electricity, construction of roads, irrigation canals, flood protection walls on the river - Mr. General JalandarShubBihna and canals, schools, vocational training centres, fruites processing plants and cold s/o Malak Shah storage for fruites and vegetables, developmental projects for women. - Mr. Muhammad Naseem s/o They assured that no issue will arises provided the APs are compensated more Muhammad Anwar than the market land. - Mr. Jamal Uddin s/o MohiUddin They threatened that compensation below than their expectations may put the project in danger. Local labor proposed for the construction phase of the project. 41. May 07, 2019 Office of the District Stakeholder 5 - Mahboob Ullah Saeedi (District Introduction of participants Governor, Imam Governor Imam sahib, Kunduz). Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- sahib, Kunduz 1000. province, Afghanistan. - Habiburahman (Admin officer) Welcome words by district governor of Imam Sahib. The district governor assure full support and welcome for project CASA-1000 initiation. - Muhammad Anwar The district governor of Imam sahib demanded for project affected peoples in different sectors listed below; - Anayatullah Anayat Health, education and drinking water facilities were demand of the district governor for project affected peoples. - Hayatullah Nasari Local skilled labour should be involved in the project activities. Acquisitive land and other assets should be compensated. Regional employs should be hired in the design as well as in the implementation phase of CASA-1000. The Agriculture advisor of the district imam sahib explain the agro-based economy of the district, and emphasized that the agriculture land should be save, communities should be awarded by small agriculture grants like (Seed, drills machines, fertilizers, pesticides, etc.). The demands of other officials in the imam sahib district were, roads should built, irrigation canal should be made. Muhammad Anwar (respondent) said that the Amo River (Darya-e-Amo) continuously damaging the agriculture land in Iman sahib, and this damage will be a serious matter for CASA-1000 transmission poles, retaining walls should be made. 42. May 07, 2019 Office of the District Stakeholder 7 - Saeed Rafiullah (Manger of Introduction of participants Governor Ali Abad, revenue’s) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Kunduz province, - Muhammad Saeed (Social worker) 1000. Afghanistan. Welcome words by district governor of Khan Abad, Kunduz. - Izzatullah (Agriculture Extension The district governor assure full support and welcome for project CASA-1000 Officer) initiation. - Sahib Nazar (Manager for village He stated that this project is in the benefit of our country, and Ali Abad peoples affairs0 having no issue with this project. - Wazir Ahmad (Finance Manager) The district governor of Imam sahib demanded for project affected peoples in - Aman Uddin Qurashi (District different sectors listed below; Governor, Ali abad, Kunduz) Local skilled labour should be involved in the project activities. Acquisitive land and other assets should be compensated. - Azadshah (Manager of technical sectorial management). 43. May 07, 2019 Office of the District Stakeholder 2 - Zabeeh Ullah (Health Net Introduction of participants Governor Khan Abad, representative) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- 456 Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) of CASA-1000 Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Kunduz province, - Hayatullah Amin (District Governor 1000. Afghanistan. of Khan Abad, Kunduz) Welcome words by district governor of Khan Abad District, Kunduz. The district governor assure full support and welcome for project CASA-1000 initiation. The district governor of Khan Abad sated that this project not only important for Pakistan, but also having a positive impact on the national economy of Afghanistan. He demanded and suggested that the project affected peoples in Khan Abad district should be facilitated according to their needs. Like if some people needs electricity, water or other basic life necessities should be provided. Communities should be involved in the project activities (Labour and employees). This CASA-1000 transmission line is crossing about 8-10 villages of khan Abad district, in which mostly rain-fed land is existing so Irrigation systems should be instilled to them. The district governor of khan Abad explain the security situation of the district, 90% district is in the control of Taliban, so security should be consider in design as well as in implementation phase of CASA-1000. 44. May 11, 2019 Office of the District Stakeholder 3 - Amin Ullah (Raees Shurah) Introduction of participants Governor Puli-Hisar, Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Baghlan province, - Muhammad Dawood (Manger for 1000. Afghanistan. Welcome words by district governor of Puli-Hisar District, Baghlan. Boarder and tribal, Baghlan) The district governor assure full support and welcome for project CASA-1000 initiation. Some key points should be noted for survey and construction phase of CASA-1000 - Shams Uddin (District said District governor. governor of Puli-Hisar, baghlan) Communities should be aware from importance of CASA-1000 project. Security authorities (Ministry of Defense, Provisional Governor and Security department of Baghlan province should be involved. Puli Hisar district having unofficial gunmens, they should be inform and make a consultation with them. The girl’s schools should be built for the communities that having lack in the region. Electricity should provide to project affected peoples. Local skilled labour should be hired. 45. May 11, 2019 Office of the District Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Faiz Mohammad Amiri (District Introduction of participants Governor Dih Salah, Governor of Dih Salah, Baghlan) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Baghlan province, 1000. Afghanistan. Welcome words by district governor of Dih Salah, Baghlan. - Muhammad Dawood (Manger for The district governor assure full support and welcome for project CASA-1000 Boarder and tribal, Baghlan) initiation. Some demands and suggestion proposed by the district governor of Dih salah are; Communities should be aware from importance of CASA-1000 project. Security authorities (Ministry of Defense, Provisional Governor and Security department of Baghlan province should be involved. Schools, roads and other developmental projects should be initiated. Electricity should provide to project affected peoples. Local skilled labour and engineers should be hired. 457 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Annex 9.4: Consultations with Government Officials by Province Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants 1. Aprl 13, 2019 Office of CEO DABS, Stakeholder 6 - Mr. Amanullah Ghalib (CEO) He told that we are behind the schedule while the project is on schedule in Kabul, Kabul Province - Eng. Hazrat Shah (Head PIU) Tajikistan and Pakistan we are under pressure from the presidents we want to start DABS the physical work in 3 provinces ( Punjsher,Kabul and Laghman ) in the mountain / - Mr. Abdul Waqar (Team Leader) valley areas belong to the government this area will be identified by the committee DABS Mr. Khaled Abadi (Team constituted from the ARAZI and other relevant departments this committee will be Leader) fully authorized and the land belong to the government will be certified to you by this - Mr. Mirajudin Noori (Social committee and the governor and you don’t care for the claim of local people. Safguard Expert) DABS We want you develop ESIA report just for those government location identified by - Mr. Qiyamudin Ikram the mentioned committee and governor office we need this report on 15 May 2019 (Environmental Safeguard Expert) and want to start the physical work at the end of May 2019. IDC resettlement DABS specialist and ESIA socioeconomic specialist told that based on the World Bank policy it looks difficult to accept this report moreover we will try our best to complete the required studies in these location in the three provinces and develop the required ESIA report but could not give you the exact date. The deliverable may be before or after 15/5/2019. In the summary list of the progress, the documents that was required for both the studies were also accommodated seeing these documents he told his staff why still not these documents are provided how they will do the field without these documents (maps and update profile). He asked why the Land tasfyia committee is still not prepared in Punjsher and in Laghaman he called both the governors and told them establishes this committee as soon as possible. Regarding provision of the documents his staff told that the other two Indian Companies delayed but he not accepted their excuse and ordered that in one week they will provide these documents. The CEO of DABS office ensured that he will extend any sort of assistant should it required in the field. 2. Aprl 14, 2019 Office of the Deputy Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Mahboob Ullah Mohibe About communities willingness’ for the project and whether they will allow the Governor Office, (Deputy Governor) transmission line the Deputy governor opined that 1st the community may be taken Kabul, Kabul Province - Mr. Abdur Rahimzai (Second to into confidence thereby holding awareness sessions in the community about CASA deputy Governor) – 1000 project followed by motivation and mobilization of the community. Damage to structures, horticulture, agriculture and forest may be avoided. The govt will fully cooperate at its end. The project officials’/staff keep liaison both with the Govt and community for handling any untoward situation. For social and community infrastructures the community may be compensated as per market rate and may be given alternative place. Land compensation will be carried out through a Govt own committee and they will fix the rate looking into different aspects i.e. market value, location etc. The Govt is committed to provide pool proof security to the teams during implementation of the construction work. Overall this project would have a positive impact on the country’s economy, people livelihood as this project would be a source of income for the government. In the area of Kabul the Governor responded that there is no indigenous group living in the Kabul in one Kilometer either side of the corridor. Sources of social mitigation are Govt formed committees (Shuras), Jirga, Malik, Mullah. The project will bring positive impacts on women provided some special project initiated for them. The Deputy Governor proposed to brief the provincial Shura members on the 458 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants project and take their suggestions for smooth implementation of the project. 3. Aprl 15, 2019 Office of the Deputy Stakeholder 10 - Ms. Hanifa Gharwal, (Deputy The sector director Mr. Sahak Abdul Rahimzai welcomed the participants, after self- Governor Office, Governor, Kabul) introduction Wahedullah introduced the project and the aim of the meeting. He told Kabul, Kabul Province - Mr. Sanak Abdurahim zai (Sector the job of the consultant is to completed RAP and ESIA for DABS. Director) There was no direct project affected person in the meeting. - Mr. Saifur Rahman (Private sector Willingness of PAPs specialist) Regarding PAPs in Sarobi district , the district governor of Sarobi ensured that all - Mr. Najebullah those PAPs will support any type of national project provided they are given Ahmadzai(Specialist) alternative and may they claim the alternative in advance. - Mr. Rezwanullah He told a few years ago there was project implemented in Logar it affected people - Mr. Ahmad Saeed (Economy) assets but still the PAPs not received any alternative - Mr. Muhammad Naser Mahri Sarobi people are poor they must be given alternative of their affected assets. - Eng Muhammad Yasin Sediqi Project may defiantly affect women as there house may destroy they mentally - Eng Ahmad Javed affected if resettled in other place vocational training and small scale business - Basher Ahmad should be provided to them. Community will never create problem to the project during the stages of construction, implementation and operation. Labour should be used from the community For sustainable project they recommended Hospital and and to pump water to the desert and hilly valley of Sarubi so people can make plantation in the hills. Major wants of the people: o Electricity o Hospital o Pumping water from the river to Sarubi Valley Land acquisition If its required to marquisate land , committee is prepared the committee include member from Arazi and other relevant department they are looking various sources; asking people ,land dealing properties and one year history of land price and based on this they determine land price. If community asset such as school, Hospital, Mosque and graveyard is affected by the project people wil not violate but they will ask for alternative. Regarding security in Sarobi, the Sarobi district governor ensured that there no security threat to the project. At the end the Deputy governor told that people will be happy and support the project if it provide: Socioeconomic benefit. Awareness of the people to know the benefits of the project. Public works project such as hospital, solar electricity. 50 million revenues will mostly focus on the local project There must be transparency in its implementation It should less affect the environment We support the project 4. April 15, 2019 Office of the DABS, Stakeholder 9 - Eng. Hazrat Shah (Head PIU) Discussion about plan profile supper impose in google Kabul, Kabul Province DABS Disscussion about servoyar for field survey and also discussed regarding left over - Mr. Abdul Waqar Danishyar (Team plan profile of LOTs Leader) DABS - Mr. Rahimullah Rashed (senior Project Coordinator) - Mr. Khaled Abadi (Team Leader) - Mr. Qiyamudin Ikram (Environmental Safeguard Expert) DABS 459 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants - Mr, Ezatullah Khaliqie (PM KEC) - Mr. Subhendu Paul (Eng. PC KPTL) - Mr. SK Gupta (PM KPTL) - Mr. Muhammad Shakir Khan (Site Engeener WAPICS) 5. March 10, 2019 Office of the Director Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Noor Agha. (MAIL Director) The director was newly posted and got no idea about the PAPs MAIL, Nanghar, His understanding of the project was , that it would be very beneficial project both Nanghar Province for Pakistan and Afghanistan He got no idea about the vulnerable groups in the project area He was of the view that the communities will have no negative reaction, provided they are compensated as per market rate . Before initiating the project and during all stages of the project the communities must be taken into confidence. This project will have a positive impact on the livelihoods of the communities people Social impact may include displacement of people and disturbance in their social life Community priority is roads , electricity and health facilities , The project impact on women will be the same as men. The Director proposed that during construction phase of the project the laborer must be hired from the local communities 6. March 10, 2019 Office of the MEW/ Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Mohammad Sadiq Safi It would be good to avoid dismantling of irrigation schemes and structures. lower water basin Communities will cooperate during all phases of the project provided they are Director, Jalalabad, compensated for their assets (land, Structures, trees, water courses etc.) Nanghar Province Though communities’ needs varies from community to community , however farmers needed water reservoir and ponds to meet the need of irrigation water , secondly the community needed electricity , the third is road and the fourth is health facilities During construction phase alternative/ diversion may be provided in case of dismantling of canal or water courses Communities initial perception about CASA 1000 project is that they will be getting electricity out of this project Social mobilization is needed to overcome they disinformation The respondents enumerators of CASA 1000 project beneficial for the country and elaborated that this project will improve income generation and by thus people livelihood will improved For conflict resolution /mitigation during all phases of project Jergah and CDCs are an effective forum to resolve the issues. This project will prove beneficial for women folk provided that they are given sewing machine / embroidery training and other income generation schemes In case of any damage to the water courses, the water user association is the better option to resolve the issues. There are total 40 registered water user associations in Nangar har province. The presence of this department is in 8 districts of Nangarahar namely. o Khogyani o Surkhruad o Behsood, o Khiwa o Chaparhar o Goshta o Momand dara 7. March 10, 2019 Office of the MRRD Stakeholder 2 - Eng. Mujib u Rahman (Director A total of 97 CDCs in Nangarhar province are formed and majority of them are Director, Jalalabad, MRRD) needed electricity 460 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Nanghar Province - Haji Ishaq (Senior Trainer Citizen Portable water supply is the second demond of the CDC while , asphalt road is the charter) third priority of the majority of the CDC Women flocks in CDC are in need of sewing machine and other embroidery accessories to flourish their business , their second is health facilities in the near by location In general the communities are unaware of CASA 1000 Project . During planning and construction stage the communities are anticipated to bring for their demands ( as stated above ), During operational stage the communities are expected to remain peaceful. Its is proposed that during the planning and designing stage the communities must be taken into confidence and then the survey time may be allowed to carry their field activities. In general the Jalalabd communities are peaceful. This project may cause losses to community infrastructure/ properties etc. which has to be resolved with consensus. The communities may get agree for given away their land provided their given compensation as per market rate . Price determination of all assets will be determined by the government as the government retained the list of different categories of land and its price for. The government has categorized the land in three categories In genera the project will have a positive impact on livelihoods as CSP is supporting the in many spires. The impact of project on women will be positive provided the facilities/ benefits of the projects extended to the women folks. 8. March 11, 2019 Office of the Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Mohammad Arif Tamim The deputy Governer was well aware of the project and elaborated that he was Directorate of labor, Mommad (Deputy Governor consulted by the DABS consultants and regard to the new alignment . However he Jalalabad, Nanghar Jalalabad ) proposed communities consultation, mobilization and awareness. Province - Fazal Rabi Hamim (Sector Director Needs: the concerned communities may be consulted for need identification and ) prioritization as their need varies from community to community. Before construction and operational stage the community may be taken into confidence, proper aware ness may be given and they may be compensated for their assets as per market rate. The community may be informed that direct connection from the heavier transmission line is not possible but also fetal for the human life . This is before time to say that during operational stage there would be no insurgency, however if the communities are taken into confidence it may minimize the risk of insecurity in uncertainty. Women will also get benefit out of this project as they are part of the community rather 5% of the community if project construct hospital, school, portable water supply schemes then the women folks will get more benefited out of it. Child rights must be taken into consideration in CSP and in other support projects. During all stages of the project there would be no compromise on security from the government end. The community will definitely agree for shifting community structures provided they are compensated The government will render their service and determining the prices of the assets. For the social mitigation: Jerga , CDC, District and provincial shura depends upon the density of the issues. Over all the project was enumerated as beneficial for all the stake holder countries and communities At the end of the consultation the deputy governor asked for provision of maps of new alignment so that he is in picture about the rout alignment of CASA 1000 project. 461 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants 9. March 11, 2019 Office of the Stakeholder 2 - Eng Abdul hakim Sherzad The respondents were not fully aware of the project . Directorate of labor, - Mr. Fazli Hadi Communities Needs Jalalabad, Nanghar Income generation activities that are vocational training, Agri support Business. Province This department will cooperate with the project on the subjects of labor and social welfare The available employment opportunities for labour must be given to the locals Needs : they need electricity There will be no issues from the community and provided they are given employment in these stages o Community aware ness and social mobilization regarding the project is a must. Communities must be compensated for their assets as per market rate Land acquisition issues may be dealt delicately and for this purpose a a dedicated working group may be formed. CSP must focus on sustainable schemes Solar power station may be installed and the responsibilities of repairing and maintenance may be given to the DABS Women will be given the same banalities as a man. Economically this project is viable for both Pakistan and Afghanistan 10. March 11, 2019 Office of the Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Zahedullah (Superdent Land the respondents know only the name of the project. Directorate of ARAZI, distribution) Community need as identified by the respondent. Jalalabad, Nanghar o Electricity ‘ Province o Small scale business o Drinking water supplies The people around the transmission line know about the project name The community during construction and operational stage provided they were compensated and given they basic facilities as per their needs During the operational stage the people will react negatively in case their demand were not meet The community will cooperate if they were compensated against their assets, land and by giving they alternate in the nearby location. Price determination will be carried out by the government and consensus with the community members This project will have a positive impacts on the livelihoods of the surrounding people as this would create employment opportunities for daily wagers and other segments of the society For the social mitigation the community enter, Mola , Malak and others known figures from the community may be taken into confidence This project will bring a positive change for the women folk as this would be an ignition for the peace , brother hood and economic up lite. 11. March 11, 2019 Office of the Stakeholder 1 - Eng Ikramullah Abed (DABS The director was aware of the CASA 1000mproject and said that all concerned Directorate of DABS, Director) government officials and public office holders are also aware of the mentioned Kabul, Kabul Province project , however he proposed awareness at the community level Community need : o Electricity o Roads o Schools o Government hospital Generally the people welcome this project but they need to be aware of the pros and cons of this project. He enumerated the project as beneficial for the country The people are peaceful but this is before time to give any idea about the construction and operational phases 462 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Community Property: the community will decide what they want in return of their assets. This may be decided by the community in consultation with jerga member and government representative. The prices of the land and assets may be determined by the government as per market rate The community should have no violent reaction towards the project as this would improve their livelihoods. This project would have no major implications on the daily wagers / laborer as most of the TL/ rout alignment passes through barren land. The implication on women will be positive as they will get water, electricity and etc. Over all this is a project which will prove beneficial both for Pakistan and Afghanistan as this will improve their economic, social and political ties. 12. March 11, 2019 Office of the Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Mohammad Asif The respondent was aware of the project name and a bite more of the CASA 1000 Directorate of labor project. Jalalabad, Nangharhar Needs Include; Province o Electricity o Road o Water course renovations o Schools and colleges o Drinking water supply schemes o Job opportunities may be created for the PAPS During construction and operational stage the community will cooperate provided they are given electricity and employments This project is beneficial both for Pakistan and Afghanistan Social mitigation: Jerga, CDC. Provincial shura and Government. Price determination may be carried out through a committee formed by the government as per the market rate Livelihoods will be positively affected provided the communities are given the above mentioned facilities Over all the women folks will be positively affected as economics development will bring positive changes in their life 13. March 12, 2019 Office of the Mayor, Stakeholder 8 - Eng Nazifullah Alkowzai (Mayor) The officials responded that PAPS are not aware of the project they need to be Laghman, Laghman - Mr. Jamile Khusal (MAIL Director informed , aware and mobilize about CASA 1000 project Province Laghman) There total 31 CDCs in Laghman province so the project can utilize them, - Mr. Abdullah Need (Afghanistan Ministry of Urban (i) Irrigation dames and weir development and Land). (ii) Roads - Mr. Shafiqullah (Director of (iii) Check dames economic affairs) (iv) Electricity through hydro or solar system - Mr. Nasema Sadat, (Director of (v) The women affaire directress proposed high schools and hospitals for women affair) women and children - Mr. Amanullah (Director PRRD) (vi) The land under the transmission line may be purchased as during the - Mr. Abdul wadood (provincial operational stage the land cannot be utilized for construction and tree trainer CCNPP). plantation purpose - Mr. Enayatullah (CCNPP project Livelihoods : Mega and sustainable projects may be initiated to create employment manager ) opportunities and improve livelihoods During all stages of the project the community will cooperate provided they are compensated against their property/ Assets as per market rate Close coordination amongst departments communities , DABS and all the stake holder is needed Social mobilization and awareness campaign may be lunched to counter discrimination misguided and false information about the project 463 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants For spiritual places and grave yards removal department of Auqaf may be approached to take the community and religious leader in confidents. But even then this is a sensitive issue which needs proper attention of the officials concerned This project will prove to be a binding force amongst all the four nations Social mitigation: Through Jerga, district and provincial shura. The community may be contacted before stepping in for project work as the community always bridge the gaps between Taliban and the government 14. March 12, 2019 Office of the Deputy Stakeholder 4 - Eng Nazifullah Alkowzai (Mayer) The officials had an idea of the project but having no in-depth information of CASA Governor, Laghman, - Haji Shazadah Mazlum yar 1000 project. Laghman Province (Deputy Governor) They asked for the provision of map of new rout alignment. They further asked for - Eng Faqirullah the provision of a copy of the agreement made between Pakistan, Afghanistan, - Mr. Sarhadi Zawak Tajikistan and Karghizistan . the officials proposed a focal person to be nominated from Lghman for CASA 1000 project so they can that the issue arising during construction and operational stage may be resolved within a shortest possible time. The officials further asked for strengthening coordination between CASA 1000 project in Laghman province. They all were of the opinion that a community awareness campaign and social mobilization may be planned and carried out in the communities. The officials having doubt about the PAPS having land/assets but unfortunately lost the ownership document. The employment opportunities may be provide to the local The officials will extend possible cooperation during all stages of the project. They all enumerated this project as binding between south and central Asia To avoid any untoward situation and keep the activities smooth in the field the government officials must be informed and taken into confidence before leaving for field activities. Needs: (i) Electricity (ii) Road (iii) Livelihoods Project (iv) Improved horticulture Women: they must be given priority by initiating special project for the Female CDC may be considered in need assessment and income generated activities may be initiated for them. The community will cooperate during construction and operational stages provided their needs are satisfied Alternate land /assets may be provided against communal properties The officials asked for the provision of new rout alignment as they justified by saying that the province having few project in pipeline and the fair is that the transmission line and other projects may cross each other . the anticipated projects include ; 1) Airport and housing scheme All of them welcomed this project and enumerated this project as a milestone in the livelihoods of common citizens of Laghman province 15. March 12, 2019 Provincial shura, Stakeholder 4 - Haji Abdul Aziz (Deputy of PAPS : The PAPS , if compensated against their assets as per market rate while Laghman, Laghman provincial shura) not negatively react towards the project. Province - Attequllah Abdurahim zai (PC The shura members were aware of CASA 1000 project Director) They proposed that before initiating any activity in the field the community may be - Mr. Muhammad Zahir Hassn khil contacted and taken into confidence (PC Secretary) They anticipated 60 – 70 meter of line under the transmission line may be purchased by the government from the land owner as this land would be useless for them in the future. Community Needs. 464 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants o Electricity o Roads o Canal and water course innovation The Shura members assured that they along with their community will cooperate with the project They anticipated losses from the project during construction stage may include damage to the existing road, crops, orchards and vegetable etc. The community will provide security to the transmission line during operational stage provided they are taken into confidence The employment opportunities during all stages of the project may be provided to the local The initial perception of the community is that they will be getting electricity out of this project As a whole the Shura members will cooperate with the project in resolving the issues. 16. March 13, 2019 Provincial shura, Stakeholder 6 - Haji Ubaidullah Shinwari PAPs : they must be compensated for their land and assets as per market rate. Jalalabad, Nanghar - Dr. Nasir kamal Ana angrily provincial shura member from pashaee tribe commented that they Province - Mr. Qaher Qader would not allow the transmission line until and unless all the outstanding issues are - Mr. Humaira Rufi resolved with Pakistan including removal of Taliban while others were in favors of - Mr. Iftikhar khan the project and enumerated this project a milestone in the economic development of - Mr. Ustad Ihsanullah Murad both the countries i.e. Afghanistan and Pakistan. This project will bring peace and brother hoods between both the countries. Social mitigation: Jergah , CDC, District and provincial shura respectively. Majority of the members termed this project a positive initiative for improving the livelihoods of the people but at the same time they conditioned the project with restoration of peace in these areas. The better option for the PAPS is to give them land in the nearby location. 17. March 13, 2019 Economic Directorate, Stakeholder 6 - Haji Ubaidullah Shinwari The respondent was aware of the CASA 1000 Project as he was approached Socioeconomic - Dr. Nasir kamal during the planning and designing stage. appear, Nanghar - Mr. Qaher Qader PAPS: The PAPs will be willing to provide to let their land and assets for the subject Province - Mr. Humaira Rufi project provided their compensated as per market rate. - Mr. Iftikhar khan The needs: - Mr. Ustad Ihsanullah Murad o Electricity o Roads Employment opportunities During the construction and operational stages the communities would cooperate if provided job opportunities for the local. The director proposed and intensive aware ness and social mobilization campaign to clarifies the doubts of the communities and convince them for cooperation during the construction and operational stages. Price determination may e carried out through a price committee formed by the government but the prices must be accordance with market rate. Livelihoods will definitely improve provided the locals are given job and other income generation opportunities. The vulnerable particularly the daily wagers economic conditions will also improve if they were given an employment opportunities in this project. Impact of the project on women will remain the same as on men. Social mitigation: Through Jirga, CDC , Shura and Government 18. March 13, 2019 Office of the Canal Stakeholder 1 - Eng Gul Ahmad (Director canal) A total of 97 CDCs in Nangarhar province are formed and majority of them are Director, Nangarhar/ needed electricity Portable water supply is the second demand of the CDC while , asphalt road is the third priority of the majority of the CDC 465 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Jalabad Women flocks in CDC are in need of sewing machine and other embroidery accessories to flourish their business , their second is health facilities in the near by location In general the communities are unaware of CASA 1000 Project . During planning and construction stage the communities are anticipated to bring for their demands ( as stated above ), During operational stage the communities are expected to remain peaceful. Its is proposed that during the planning and designing stage the communities must be taken into confidence and then the survey time may be allowed to carry their field activities. In general the Jalalabd communities are peaceful. This project may cause losses to community infrastructure/ properties etc. which has to be resolved with consensus. The communities may get agree for given away their land provided their given compensation as per market rate . Price determination of all assets will be determined by the government as the government retained the list of different categories of land and its price for. The government has categorized the land in three categories In genera the project will have a positive impact on livelihoods as CSP is supporting the in many spires. The impact of project on women will be positive provided the facilities/ benefits of the projects extended to the women folks. 19. March 16, 2019 Office of Director Stakeholder 6 - Mr. Mujtab Paikan (Director The official and the people in Kapissa had awareness of the CASA 1000 project. Agriculture Economic Economic affair). All the sector directors were in the view that PAPS will have the willingness and will Affiar, Kapisa Province - Eng. Mohammad Yunos Momanzai be happy if electricity is provided (Director PRRD) CASA 1000 project is beneficial for all the country provided electricity is given to the - Eng. Mahmood Zaheri (Head of people water management) Majority of the people in Kapisa are educated they will not create problem to the - Eng. Fazal Omar, (Acting director project during construction and operational stages of MPW) Needs: The only and the most important need is the electricity we have no need for - Humayon Habib (DAIL Director) the road and irrigation infrastructure. - Shamsudin (Land Director) The community will get angry if electricity is not given If electricity is given the community will themselves provide security of the TL. Community will let their land to TL if they are compensated as per market rate. Giving PAPS the alternative in the nearby location may defuse their heat Extensive mobilization is needed to convince people in Kapissa that they are not given electricity from CASA 1000 project instead they will be supported by CSP program The project will improve women life if standard if it initiate vocational training, home based small industries, embroidery etc. Social mitigation settle through Jerga, CDC and Govt and solution depend upon the intensity of the issue. 20. March 16, 2019 Office of the Director Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Alhaj Shekeba Saifi Kamal, The women affair director had low idea about the CASA 1000 project. Brief of women affair Head of women affair, Kapisa explanation of the CASA 1000 and RAP are given Kapisa Province - Ms. Hajera Omari (Statistic I assure you including me no women will oppose passing of the TL manager Women affair) Kapissa The land is the only is the only asset provide livelihood to the women in community. Commission will be made to identify the cost of land Needs for women Short term need of women is to improve their income through the provision of livestock, poultry, Honey bees and cows. For long term need of women a complex market is required where a single shop id given to the vulnerable woman. Electricity. 466 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Portable drinking water I don’t see any constrain against the implementation of national project If people are not given electric they may have negative reaction People may not allow to destroy their grave yard for clinic etc. They may agree to provide alternative Price determination may take place through low of acquisition. My recommendation is that electricity should be provided to the people. 21. March 17, 2019 Office of the Governor, Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Abdul Latif Murad, (Governor) The governments know about the CASA 1000 project. Kapisa Province - Mr. Maiz ud Din (Private sector There is no major problem as I see in this project Director) Electricity - Eng Ahmad Farid Adel. Improve Agriculture Before the electricity go to Pakistan, the local may be given electricity For all kind of problem during all the stages government may be contacted Labor for construction and security may enrolled from the community PAPS are willingness to the project provided they are compensated The livelihoods of the people will not change unless they are given electricity. The benefits and losses are there for the people but if electricity is given to them in each side of the TL they will take care of the TL. Local production of electricity is difficult as only 4 months enough water is available Solar creation and its management expensive and it is not a feasible option Regarding security there is a problem in one place in Kapissa the rest of the area is clear for the work. Government will support you in the insecure area. 22. March 17, 2019 Office of the Provincial Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Mhammad Hussain Sajni, The official had idea about CASA 1000 project. Shura, Kapisa (Provincial shura head). PAPS will have willingness to the CASA 1000 project provided the government Province - Mr. Azizullah safi, (Secretory). provide alternative. - Mr. Gulzaman shinwari (Shura Shura member will be cooperative in all the member) The TL passes from the deserts people will not create any problem during - Mr. Qumandan Gul Mohammad construction. (Shura member) CASA 1000 is a national project people will not oppose in passing it through 5 - Mr. Khalid (shura sector) district of capias There will be some security problem in Kohband district but we can overcome on it. During the operation stage people may not create any problem people may create problem if community structures are affected especially the grave yard Land price is varies it can be determined based on the market rate. In long term impact the project provide revenue and create job and for its management and security provide electricity to the people around the TL. In community male member of the family make decision women will not create any problem and overall the entire project will improve life of women. 23. March 17, 2019 Office of the Labour Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Muhammad Alam Hemat The director know about the project Director office, Kapisa, (Director of Labor and Social Affair) PAPS: The director was in the opinion that PAPS would agree but the consensus of Kapisa Province community is must. In case of any issue the labor director will be cooperate Majority of the people of Kapissa are educated they understand the important of development they always cooperate with development project. The total population of Kapissa is about 12 million person If the PAPS are replaced the labor directorate will build their capacity to find job Social mitigation take place through Jerga, CDC and Government This year 240 person will be trained in different vocational training Land price and acquisition is the subject of ARAZI they will take care of it. Land price is varies based on its location. Regarding unemployment in Kapisa I don’t have any exact figure as we never 467 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants conducted any survey but it is estimated that 55% people are unemployed. 24. March 17, 2019 Office of the DABS Stakeholder 3 - Eng Ahmad Farid Adel The DABS staff had full information of the CASA 1000 project. Director, Kapisa, - Eng Hameedullah Ehsan The project passes in the desert area people has willingness to CASA 1000 project Kapisa Province - Eng Abdul Raheem Team of land acquisition is organized but it needs transportation to start the activity. In the last 4 years a few team come and provided information of the CASA 1000 project and we informed the communities. During construction/ execution people community will be supportive We have 400 Kw of electricity and need 3 MV of electricity. Along the TL people in about 30 km have the electricity the rest don’t have if the electricity is given to these people they will support the project. o Community need: o Electricity o Improvement of Agri in Kapissa o Health facilities There is no community assets in Kapissa under the TL For land price and its acquisition a commission of 5-6 members is prepared it go the area and determine the price based on the location and type of land During construction, execution and operational stage labor should take from the local it will also improve women life in the community. If the community have electricity it will also have positive on women health, education and house hygiene 25. March 17, 2019 Office of the Governor Stakeholder 3 - Eng. Kamaluddin Nizami Though the governor had an awareness of the CASA 1000 project, the CASA 1000 Punjsher, Punjsher (Governor Punjsher) project and RAP methodology were explained to them in a bit details. The governor Province - Eng. Ghulam Rahman Tahmas focused on the following. (Provincial DABS director) o In punjsher there is youth association and uloma association through their - Mr. Mohammad Rauf Yaqubi coordination the activity is performed in better way. o Please have the final map of the TR and start the activity the governor was ready for cooperation during project implementation. o People should give the real information and it should not change. Not give expectation to the people and report to the donor the things that people want. CASA 1000 project future vision: we see its future vision that our country will get out from the present situation its very useful project, it will improve income and relation among the 4 countries 26. March 17, 2019 Office of the Shura Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Ruhilla Attai (shura deputy) The Shura members had awareness of the CASA 1000 project but the asked about Punjsher, Punjsher - Vedia Saydi (Shura member) the average distance between the pillar and diameter of the tower. Province - Mr. Qalandor (Shura secretory) Actually this electricity is not using in Afghanistan so we are not agree to pass it to Pakistan but as a national project we are agree PAPS will not oppose if alternative is provided for their Project affected assets. The suhura members were in the view that CASA 1000 project equally affects the women as they are part of the family. Construction of small dames can create electricity and job. People will not create problem during construction and operation stage of the project. But it depends on the security situation which is destabilized by Pakistan if the project not helps in improving the security situation then people may create problem. o Community Needs: o Reduce poverty o Create job o Improve tourism o For the affected community assets (Mosque, school and grave yard) Uloma shura play a better role. Land acquisition is performed through shura formed from relevant department 468 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants including ARAZ and classifies land on the basis of price. Labors should be recruited from the local. Community conflict and social mitigation is solving through jerga and district government 27. March 17, 2019 Office of the Deputy Stakeholder 9 - Mr. Mohammad Naeem (PRRD As the TL is passing in mountain, the deputy governor and all the sectors directors Governor Punjsher, Director) were in the view that punjsher people PAPS) are willingness to the project they Punjsher Province - Sayed Ab. Rahman, (Public work were in the opinion in people in Punjesher province would be benefited directly or plan) indirectly by this project. - Engineer S. Mujtaba (Directorate of Punjsher has large number of jobless youth and low land. During construction labor Labour) should be hired from the local. - Mr. Adulwahed (Director of Urbon Need Identification: The deputy governor and all sectors director were in the view to Development) have socioeconomic survey and to have the rout map. 153 shura constructed in the - Mr. Mohammad Mansoor Anabi 6 district of Punjsher. The planning director told that they have 120 project in every (Deputy of Sportman) development sector they will give us if final map and profile is provided but later they - Mr. Shafiqullah (provincial agreed on the following needs: Manager CCNPP) o Developing picnic points - Mr. Suhil Janesir (Planning officer) o Improve irrigation system( construction and rehabilitation of irrigation canal - Eng Wahid (Sectorial and technical o Providing clean drinking water Dept) o Road and bridge construction - Mr. Mohammad Rauf Yaqubi (Agri Construction/Execution stage: The deputy governor told that the TL is passing in Director) none residential and none agriculture area people will not create any problem during this stage. Operation stage: If electricity is not given some people may create minor problem but we can settle it Social & community Infrastructures (Mosque, school, grave yard) no any of this structure comes under the TL in punjsher. Land acquisition: In punjsher province no one has legal documents of land however the price of land depend on the location the land near to the road and city is expensive about 100 to 700 dollar /sm The project have a positive impact on the livelihoods of the people it will reduce the % of vulnerability Social mitigation can settle through jerga- involve relative, friend if not solved then go to the district government. As women are a part of family the project effect on women will be positive 28. March 17, 2019 Office of the Mayer Stakeholder 2 - Mr. Delawar (Sectorial Manager) The official had low information about CASA 1000 project office Punjsher, - Mr. Mirwais (Engineering Manager) PAPs will have willingness to the project if their assets affected by the project have Punjsher Province an alternative Land is the most scare resource in punjsher. We have land for recreation park Regarding land quotation and its price , here people don’t have legal document (Qabalah) of their land however land price can be determined on the basis of land location the land outside the city is AFN 700/SM Community needs include o Employment/ Job creation o Mechanization and creating market for the product of punjsher o Creating recreation park The project will have positive effect on the livelihoods of the people if it create project in the sector of livestock and horticulture. As punjsher is a secure province and the TL passes in the mountain people may not create problem during construction and operation stages of the project. Social mitigation settle through jerga – relative and friend and then by the district government. People have no legal document for holding the land. As the project is recently 469 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants entered in the provincial system of the country we will bring this area under the role to collect revenue The pasture land is divided on the number of community 29. March 31, 2019 Office of the NEPA, Stakeholder 7 - Mr. Naqib Sidiqi (ESIA Director) Department no any future development project or plan along the proposed route Kabul, Kabul Province - Eng. Ghulam Rasual (Head of alignment. ESIA) T/L project no any affect present and future development activities along the T/L - Eng. Syed Yahay Zawari (Head of route Statstical Development Following concern/ issues related to the proposed CASA 1000 Project Department ) (i) Land acquisition: will lose their land, orchards it belong to Arzai - Mr. Abdul Rafi Ghyoor (ESIA (ii) Social effect on the sound it will affect health, income reduce, income Specialist) increase create problem on bird, it will have low affect - Mr. Zamarily Momand (ESIA (iii) Physical Its DC it will have affect physical it affect the sites Specialist) (iv) Ecological may disturb the ecosystem it can affect up to 100 meter, - Mr. Noorgai Sher Zay (EIA officer) Quality have resistance against, amusable and flood - Mr. Qiyamudin Ikram (Environmental Safeguard Expert) DABS 30. April 10, 2019 Directorate of Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Hamayon Habib (Director of Introduction of participants Agriculture, Irrigation DAIL-Kapisa). Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- and Livestock (DAIL), 1000. Kapisa. Welcome words by director of DAIL-Kapisa. He show full support for providing information of the farmer communities existing along the rout of transmission line Kapisa province. Regarding the ongoing projects of the DAIL director said “ we don’t have any big or long term project in Kunduz province from where this CASA-1000 transmission line is passing, but we have some small grants program of seed, fertilizer and other agriculture tool distribution projects that are not affected by T/L” This project will loss the Agriculture as well as demolish the existing irrigation canals. It has positive impacts on the socioeconomic status of farmer communities. This project may affect the migratory birds, fresh waters and natural fauna and flora of Kapisa province. Small grants program for farmer communities should be initiated. Electricity should be provided to farmers. Livestock should be saved and project for livestock should be initiated. 31. April 10, 2019 Directorate of National Stakeholder 31 - Mr. M. Tariq (Director of NEPA- Introduction of participants Environmental Kapisa). Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Protection Agency, 1000. Kapisa. Welcome words by director of NEPA Kapisa province. The director show full support, and stated that this project has a positive impact on the local livelihood of the communities. This project will loss the agriculture land as well as forest land. This project has adverse impacts on migratory birds, so migratory birds should be consider. Natural landscapes and Agriculture lands should be saved Pollution should be mitigate 32. May 5, 2019 Directorate of Energy Stakeholder 4 - Abdur Rashid (Environmental Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- and Water Kunduz, Specialist, TSDO). 1000. Afghanistan. - Piyindah (water manegememt Welcome words by Head of Water management sector Directorate of Energy and PARBD) water, Kunduz. - Mr. Sadullah Kakar (Social He show full support and welcome to project initiation. Safeguard Specialist TSDO). Regarding the ongoing projects of the DEW, Head of water management sector “ 470 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants - Mohammad Eisa Rasuli (Energy we have two big or long term project of irrigation canals in Kunduz province from Manager) where this CASA-1000 transmission line is passing, they are may affected by T/L” This project will damage the existing canal systems. It has positive impacts on the local communities (employments and labour work). This project may deteriorate the natural landscape of Dasti Abadan. Proper consultation should be conducted with Ministry of Energy and water. Small hydropower program should be initiated. 33. May 5, 2019 Directorate of Stakeholder 3 - Mr. Abdul Majeed Nafiz (Deputy Introduction of participants Agriculture Irrigation Director DAIL-Kunduz) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- and Livestock (DAIL) - Mr. Mohammad Halim (Plan 1000. Kunduz, Afghanistan. Manager) Welcome words by deputy director of DAIL-Kunduz. - Mr. Salahuddin (Agronomist He show full support for providing information of the farmer communities existing CPMO-ADB-DAIL) along the rout of transmission line Kunduz province. Regarding the ongoing projects of the DAIL deputy director said “ we don’t have any big or long term project in Kunduz province from where this CASA-1000 transmission line is passing, but we have some small grants program of seed, fertilizer and other agriculture tool distribution projects that are not affected by T/L” This project will loss the Agriculture as well as demolish the existing irrigation canals. It has positive impacts on the farmer communities. This project may affect the migratory birds, fresh waters and natural fauna and flora of Kunduz province. Small grants program for farmer communities should be initiated. Electricity should be provided to farmers. Livestock should be saved and project for livestock should be initiated. 34. May 8, 2019 Directorate of women Stakeholder 2 - Leassa (Manager) Introduction of participants Affairs Kunduz - Nudia Sadullah Kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- province, Afghanistan. (Acting director of women Affairs 1000. Kunduz) Welcome by acting director of women affairs Kunduz province. The acting director (Nuhida) show full support and welcome for initiation of CASA- 1000. The acting directors demanded for Kunduz’s women from CASA-1000. Gender should be consider. Skilled women should be involved in the project design as well as in implementation phase of the CASA-1000. Every type of handicrafts are available in Kunduz province but the poor economic status of the local communities is a barrier, small grants program for communities should be initiated. Educated women should hired in this CASA-1000 project. Industries, like soap and handicraft, should be made for economic utilization of Kunduz’s skilled women potential. The acting director (Nuhida) stated that “this CASA-1000 project will have a positive impact on the current and future women activities”. The local revenue of the women communities in Kunduz totally depends on Electricity (sewing of cloths is a major occupation), if the electricity is provide in the rural areas it will enhance the socio-economic status of the women in the area. 35. May 8, 2019 Department of Rural Stakeholder 1 - Eng Azizurahman (Head of Introduction of participants Rehabilitation and programs-PRRD) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Development Kunduz, 1000. Afghanistan. Welcome words by Head of Programs PRRD Kunduz. He show full support for providing information of the communities existing along the 471 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants rout of transmission line. Regarding the ongoing projects of the PRRD Head of programs “ we have drinking water system project and Irrigation water canal about 15 km in Imam sahib, and in Khan Abad we have drinking water system in Dewaran Khanabad these project may affect by this T/L of CASA-1000” This project will loss the Agriculture as well as the urban areas. It has positive impacts on the socioeconomic status of local communities. Socioeconomic and potential impacts survey should be conducted. In design of this CASA-1000 project ministry of rural, rehabilitation and development should be involved. 36. May 8 2019 Department of Urban Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Muhammad Hroon (Director of Introduction of participants Development Affairs, MUDL-Kunduz) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Kunduz, Afghanistan. 1000. Welcome words by director of MUDL Kunduz. He show full support regarding the land details or information of the Kunduz province. Some remarks made by the director are; We have an urban housing city in dasti Abdan, this transmission line of CASA-1000 may affect our project activities. Prior the implementation phase of this project Department of urban development Affair Kunduz, should be involved. 37. May 08, 2019 Office of the Deputy Stakeholder 8 - Javid Zakhel (Advisor for Introduction of participants Governor, Kunduz public Affairs) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- province, Afghanistan. - Naqibullah Oryakhel (Teacher 1000. training instructor) Welcome words by deputy governor for public affairs Kunduz. - Rahmatullah Safi The deputy governor show full support and strong welcome for project initiation. (Representative of National He stated that “it is a national project and we are waiting for implementation of this solidarity for Kunduz) project” moreover his demands and suggestion are; - Shahid ur Rahman Zakhilwal The acquisitive land and other agriculture assets or products that are demolishing in (Social Activist) the proposed project activity should be compensated. - Muhammad Omar (Director of Local employees should be hired. borders and tribal affairs Kunduz) 1. The transit tax should be explained. - Najeeb ullah Omarkhel (Deputy 2. Importance of this project should be explained to the local communities. Governor for Public Affairs, 3. Schools, roads, irrigation water canals and other developmental projects should Kunduz) initiate. He assured that the communities of the Kunduz having no issue, regarding design and construction the project. The deputy governor for public affairs also emphasize that the CASA-1000 details and compensation procedure should be advertised on social or mass media (TV, Facebook etc.), for the PAPs satisfaction, that they will not a barrier in the project activities. 38. May 9, 2019 Department of Rural Stakeholder 3 - Jamal Uddin (Head of Introduction of participants Rehabilitation and Engineers PRRD) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Development Baghlan, - Javwed (social 1000. Afghanistan. organizer) Welcome words by Head of Engineers PRRD Baghlan. - Muhammad Zaman (Admin of He show full support for providing information of the communities existing along the PRRD) rout of transmission line. Regarding the ongoing projects of the PRRD Head of Engineers said “ we don’t have any big or long term project in Baghlan province from where this CASA-1000 transmission line is passing, but we have some small projects that are not affected by T/L” This project will loss the Agriculture as well as the urban areas. 472 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants It has positive impacts on the local communities. The environment will be deteriorate if proper mitigation plan is not adopted. Some villages along the transmission line of CASA-1000 having lack of Schools and hospital it should be provided. The local communities should be involved in the project activities it will improve the communities socioeconomic status. 39. May 9, 2019 Governor Office of Stakeholder 4 - Ahmad Faird Besim (Governor of Introduction of participants Baghlan province, Baghlan Province) Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Afghanistan. - Kalim ullah (Assistant of Governor) 1000. - Abdul Shafi Community Mobilizer Welcome words by Governor Baghlan. - Qudratullah Wafa (Sectorial The Governor show full support and strong welcome for project initiation. director He stated that this project will be improve the bilateral relationship of both countries, Afghanistan and Pakistan. The electricity projects in Baghlan province having no security threats. He agreed for mutual consultation of the Ulema, community elders and local people for the Masjid and graveyards removal/allocation. Small business projects to be initiated for the women of the area. Cultural and socioeconomic survey should be conducted before the implementation of this project. Local employees should be hired. 40. May 9, 2019 Directorate of women Stakeholder 1 - Khadeja (Director of women affairs, Introduction of participants Affairs Baghlan Baghlan) Sadullah Kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- province, Afghanistan. 1000. Welcome by director of women affairs Baghlan province. The director (Khadija) show full support and welcome for initiation of CASA-1000. The directors demanded for Baghlan women from CASA-1000. 1. Gender should be consider. 2. Skilled women should be involved in the project design as well as in implementation phase of the CASA-1000. 3. Every type of handicrafts are available in Baghlan province but the poor economic status of the local communities is a barrier, small grants program for communities should be initiated. 4. Educated women should hired in this CASA-1000 project. 5. Exhibition center for women handicrafts should be build. 41. May 11, 2019 Directorate of National Stakeholder 1 - Mr. Noor Ullah (Director of NEPA- Introduction of participants Environmental Baghlan). Sadullah kakar (Social safeguard Specialist of TSDO), explain the project CASA- Protection Agency, 1000. Baghlan, Afghanistan. Welcome words by director of NEPA baghlan province. The director show full support, and stated that this project has a positive impact on the local livelihood of the communities. The issue related to CASA-1000 project highlighted by NEPA director of baghlan are; This project may be a mean of loss of an agriculture land as well as disturb the natural landscape of the area. It may cause some sort of pollution like air and noise pollution. According to ecology it this project has some positive and negative consequences like electricity access to the local community will be decreased the fossil fuel consumption while on the other side the project will be disturb the natural flora and fauna of the area. Some suggestion given by the director of NEPA-Baghlan province are; Arzabi of the ESIA from NEPA should be done before the implementation phase of this project. 473 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Vol-I Annexes Consultatio Date Location/ Category of No of Name of Main Participants Main Concerns of Participants and their feedback n No. Venue Participant Participants Natural landscapes and Agriculture lands should be saved Pollution should be mitigate 42. April 16, 2019 National Directorate of Stakeholder 1 - M. Rafi Qazizada (Director General The Director General of NRM assured his support and he welcome for any sort of Natural Resource of NRM, MAIL). help prior and during implementation phase of CASA-1000. Management, Ministry He stated that “we have many project like, watershed management, forest of Agriculture, management biodiversity conservation and medicinal plants management in Irrigation and different provinces along the transmission route along the transmission line”. Livestock (MAIL), He emphasized that CASA-1000 may affect our projects activities like our different Kabul, Afghanistan. project for conservation and management of natural resources and wildlife. He also stated that, this project diminish the natural forest land, reserved areas and wetlands. The livelihood and social setup might be affect by CASA-1000 Director general said. It might expected to cut down the trees and reserved forest, it should be saved or compensated. The CASA-1000 will be has an adverse effect on the native and migratory birds, wildlife and natural flora and fauna. Wildlife and forests should be consider key factors in the proposed project Director General of NRM assured their concerns about the risks associated with the electric poles/wires. He said that the poles should protect with the fence to avoid potential dangers for wildlife. 43. April 16, 2019 Directorate of stakeholder 1 - Aziz Rahman (Head of Protected The Head of Protected Areas Survey and Studies assured his support and he will Protected Areas, Areas Survey and Studies, General provide every sort of protected areas data. Ministry of Agriculture, Directorate of NRM, MAIL- He stated that “we have some protected areas along the proposed rout of Irrigation and Afghanistan). transmission line in Kunduz, Kapisa, Kabul, and Nangarhar province”. Livestock (MAIL), . The mentioned protected area in the provinces might be direct or indirect adversely Kabul, Afghanistan. effected by transmission line of the CASA-1000. About land acquisition the Head of Protected Areas emphasized that this project might be losses the protected lands in Kunduz and Nangarhar. The project activity might affect the migratory birds as well as the native flora and fauna. The implementation phase of the proposed project might diminish the natural habitats along the transmission rout. He suggested that the wildlife should be consider, protected areas and natural habitats of flora and fauna should be saved. 474 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Annex 9.5: Participants List of Public Consultations on Draft ESIA 475 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 476 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 477 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 478 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 479 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 480 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 481 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 482 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 483 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 484 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 485 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 486 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 487 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 488 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 489 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 490 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 491 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 492 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 493 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 494 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Annex 10: Phtographs of Selected Events PHOTOGRAPHS OF SELECTED EVENTS PHOTOGRAPHS (Meeting with DABS Officers) ......................................................497 ....................................................................................................................................499 PHOTOGRAPHS (Training Workshop for ESIA Survey Team) ...............................500 ....................................................................................................................................502 PHOTOGRAPHS (Provincial Level: Stakeholders’ Consultations) ........................503 PHOTOGRAPHS (District Level: Stakeholders’ Consultations) .............................506 PHOTOGRAPHS (Community Level: Potential P APs/ Stakeholders’ Consultations)511 PHOTOGRAPHS (Community Level: Socioeconomic Survey and Area Profile) ..524 PHOTOGRAPHS (Environment and Social Impacts) ..............................................527 PHOTOGRAPHS (Public Consultations on Draft ESIA) ..........................................532 495 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 533 496 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Meeting with DABS Officers) 497 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Meeting with DABS Officers) A view of team meeting at DABS Office A view of team meeting at DABS Office A view of team meeting at DABS Office A view of team meeting at DABS Office 498 A view of kick-off meeting for ESIA - CASA 1000 project at DABS, Kabul Afghanistan on March 28, 2019 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Meeting with DABS Officers) A view of CEO Meeting with RAP and ESIA Team, CASA-1000 Project on Saturday 13, April 2019, at DABS CEO Office office A view of team meeting with National Team Leader on Monday 15 April 2019, at DABS office A view of progress review meeting with DABS, MUDL and NEPA on April 21, 2019 at DABS Office 499 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Training Workshop for ESIA Survey Team) 500 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Training Workshop for ESIA Survey Team) Organized training workshop for survey team including 2 days training sessions, group works and questions/ answers & discussions; and field demonstration and practical (3rd & 4th April 2019 at IDC JV TSDO Project Office, Shahri Now, Kabul) A view of Training workshop for Survey Team organized by ESIA Team (3-4 April 2019) A view of Training workshop for ESIA Survey Team A view of Training workshop A view of Training workshop 501 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Training Workshop for ESIA Survey Team) A view of training sessions for Survey Team A view of training sessions, group works and questions/ answers & discussions for Survey Team A view of training sessions, group works A view of training sessions, group works 502 A view of training sessions, group works A view of Group Photo of ESIA team and Survey team during the Training Event CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Provincial Level: Stakeholders’ Consultations) 503 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Provincial level: Stakeholders Consultations) A view of Consultation meeting with Deputy Governor at Kabul Province A view of Consultation meeting with MRRD A view of Consultation meeting with Director Gender officer Kabul Province of women' Affair Panjshir Province A view of Consultation with Head of Women A view of Consultation with Ms. Shakeba Sefi, Affair Department at Jalalabad, Province head women affair department at Province Nangarhar Kapisa 504 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Provincial level: Stakeholders Consultations) A view of Consultation meeting with provincial directors at A view of Consultation meeting with Director of Women location DoEco of Mahmood Raqi of Kapisa Province Affairs at location DoWA Provincial Office at Mahmood Raqi Province A view of Consultation meeting with Provincial Council at PC A view of Consultation meeting with Provincial Council at PC office at Mahmood Raqi of Kapisa Province office Jalalabad of Nangarhar Province A view of Consultation meeting with DABS at location DABS A view of Consultation meeting with Provincial Governor at office of Mahmood Raqi of Nangarhar Province location PGO office of Panjshir province 505 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (District Level: Stakeholders’ Consultations) 506 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (District level: Stakeholders Consultations) A view of Consultation meeting with Assistant A view of Consultation meeting Mudeer/ Maliks Sub Governor at Hasa (1) Kohistan at Hasa (1) Kohistan PP A view of Consultation meeting with District A view of Consultation meeting with Mudeer at Governor at Hasa (2) Kohistan Province Kapisa District Kohband Province k Kapisa A view of Consultation meeting with Officers & A view of Consultation meeting with Sub- Maliks at District Nijrab Governor Dis Kohband Province Kapisa 507 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view of Consultation with Sub-Governor & A view of Consultation with Sub-Governor Officers at District Tegab, Province Kapisa &Officers at District Tegab, Province Kapisa Pictorial Presentation (District level: Stakeholders Consultations) A view of Consultation meeting Maliks & A view of Consultation meeting Sub Governor, at Officers, at District Surobi, Province Kabul District Surobi, Province Kabul A view of Consultation meeting with Sub Governor & A view of Consultation meeting Maliks at Dis Maliks at District Surobi, Kabul Surobi, Province Kabul 508 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (District level: Stakeholders Consultations) A view of Consultation meeting with Maliks & A view of Consultation meeting with Maliks & Officer District Lalpora, Province Nangahar Officer District Lalpora, Province Nangahar A view of Consultation meeting with Maliks & A view of Consultation meeting with Maliks & Officer Dis Momdara, Province Nanghar Officer at Dis Moandara ,Province Nangarhar A view of Consultation meeting with Sub- A view of Consultation meeting with Sub-Governor Governor Maliks & District Surkhroad Nangahar & maliks District Qarghai Province Laghman 509 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view of Consultation meeting with Malaks at Badbakh, Province Laghman 510 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Community Level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders’ Consultations) 511 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders Consultations) A view data collection from at village Pofdam, District Hesa-e-Awal & Province Kapisa on April 9, 2019 A view of Consultation meeting with Community at village Pofdam, District Hesa-e-Awal & Province Kapisa A view of interview with potential PAPs at A view of project corridor impact village pofdam, District Hesa-e-Awal A view of Consultation with Community A view of Group Photo of ESIA team and 512 Survey team during the field survey at District Hesa-e-Awal CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 513 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders Consultations) A view consultation meeting with local community at District Kohband & Province Kapisa on April 11, 2019 A view consultation meeting with local community at District Kohband & Province Kapisa on April 14, 2019 514 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view consultation meeting with local community at A view consultation meeting with local community at Sheenkai, District Kohband & Province Kapisa Village Rukha & Province Panjshir A view consultation meeting with local community at A view consultation meeting with local community at Village Kharo, District Hesa Awal (Khing) & Province Village Gadara, District Hesa Awal (Khing) Panjshir 515 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders Consultations) A view consultation meeting with local community at village Qila Afghan & Province Panjshir A view consultation meeting with local community at A view consultation meeting with local community at Torakhel, Abdulkhel, District Nijrab village Charo, Province Panjshir A view consultation meeting with local community A view consultation meeting with local community at Village Zaman Khel 516 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view consultation meeting with local community A view consultation meeting with local community 517 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders Consultations) A view consultation meeting with local community A view consultation meeting with local community A view consultation meeting with local community A view consultation meeting with local community at Province Kunduz 518 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view consultation meeting with local community at District Imam Sahib & Province Kunduz 519 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders Consultations) A view consultation meeting with local community at Province Laghman A view consultation meeting with local community at A view consultation meeting with local community at Province Laghman Province Kapisa A view consultation meeting with local community at A view consultation meeting with local community at village Mathah, District Hesa Awal (Khing) Province Kapisa 520 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view consultation meeting with local community at Province Kapisa 521 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Potential PAPs/ Stakeholders Consultations) A view consultation meeting with local community at Province Nangarhar A view consultation meeting with local community at A view consultation meeting with local community at Province Nangarhar Province Kapisa A view consultation meeting with local community A view consultation meeting with local community at (Women) at village Bar Kharote, Province Baghlan village Mathah, District Hesa Awal (Khing) 522 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view consultation meeting with local community (Women) at village Hussain of Qargai District & Provicne Laghman 523 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Community Level: Socioeconomic Survey and Area Profile) 524 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Community level: Socioeconomic Survey and Area Profile) A view interview Socioeconomic survey with local community at Hesa Awal & Province Kapisa A view interview Socioeconomic survey with local A view interview Socioeconomic survey with local community at Kohband, Hesa Awal & Province Kapisa community 525 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view interview Socioeconomic survey with local A view interview Socioeconomic survey with local community at village Bar Kharote & Province Baghlan community A view interview Socioeconomic survey with local community 526 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Environment and Social Impacts) 527 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Environment and Social Impacts) A view of Project Area of Influence A view trees falling area of influence at Hesa Awal, Province Kapisa A view of area at Angle Point 233, Province Kapisa 528 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view of trees, structures and electric pole falling area of influence at Kapisa Province A view of trees and structures falling area of influence at Angle point 232, Kapisa Province 529 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes Pictorial Presentation (Environment and Social Impacts) A view of area at village Sheenkai & Province Kapisa A view agriculture land and trees falling area of influence at village Rukha, Province Panjshir A view of Area of Mountain at Mir Khel Province 530 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes A view of area at village Mola Khel Province Panjshir A view of area of influence at Angle point 17 to 24, Laghman Province 531 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes PHOTOGRAPHS (Public Consultations on Draft ESIA) 532 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 533 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 534 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 535 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 536 CASA 1000 Transmission Line Project Draft Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) Annexes 537