Punjab Indicators at a Glance PUNJAB ALL INDIA POPULATION 1991 2001 2011 2011 Total population (million) 20 24 28 1211 Urban share (%) 30 34 37 31 Share of adults (% age 15+) 66 70 74 70 Child sex ratio (age 0-6) 875 798 846 919 POVERTY & INEQUALITY 1994 2005 2012 2012 Poor (million) 5 5 2 270 Poverty rate (%) All 22 21 8 22 Rural 20 22 8 25 Urban 27 19 9 14 Gini coefficient All 0.25 0.31 0.30 0.32 INCOME & GROWTH 1994 2005 2012 2012 Real GSDP per capita (2005 rupees) 28,175 37,739 55,967 42,647 By sector (%) Agriculture 46 33 23 14 Industry 22 25 30 28 Services 32 43 48 57 Annual growth rate of real 1994 to 2005 2005 to 2012 2005 to 2012 GSDP per capita (%) 2.7 5.8 6.7 JOBS 1994 2005 2012 2012 Labor force participation rate (%) All 57 61 54 56 Male 84 83 79 80 Female 28 39 27 31 Workers by sector (%) Agriculture 57 50 36 49 Industry 15 22 31 24 Services 27 28 32 27 Workers by wage-type (%) Self-Employed 59 59 51 52 Salaried 18 22 28 18 Casual Wage 23 19 21 30 1 June 20, 2017 Punjab Indicators at a Glance PUNJAB ALL INDIA HEALTH 2001 2006 2013 2013 Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births) 177 192 141 167 Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 51 44 26 40 Stunting (% age 0-5) — 37* 31~ 39~ EDUCATION 1994 2005 2012 2012 Literate (% adults) 57 68 75 70 Secondary education and above (% adults) 25 35 41 32 INFRASTRUCTURE & AMENITIES Power 1994 2005 2012 2012 Electrification (% households) All 90 96 98 80 Rural 87 96 98 73 Urban 96 98 99 96 Water and sanitation 2008 2012 2012 Drinking water on premises All 86 87 56 (% households) Rural 81 85 46 Urban 96 90 77 Open defecation (% households) All 24 16 44 Rural 36 22 60 Urban 5 6 9 Connectivity 2005 2012 2012 Road density - km. per million people 1,816 3,347 3,231 Road density - km. per 1,000 sq. km. 923 1,864 1,206 RECENT GROWTH AND FISCAL PERFORMANCE 2012 2013 2014 2014 Debt to GSDP ratio (%) 26 25 25 51 Fiscal Deficit (% of GSDP) 3.3 3.3 2.6 4.4 Real GSDP growth rate (%) 6.5 4.6 5.2 6.9 * NFHS III, ~ RSOC 2 June 20, 2017