Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP20917 Data do documento: MAY 21, 2019

Autor: B. Ofogebi Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP20597 Data do documento: MAY 12, 2019

Autor: Lasisi Olaide Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP20540 Data do documento: MAY 09, 2019

Autor: Hassan Zanna Boguma Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP20196 Data do documento: APR 30, 2019

Autor: Margery Newland Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP20152 Data do documento: APR 28, 2019

Autor: Ali Njobi Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP19800 Data do documento: APR 16, 2019

Autor: Alejandro Amitrano Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP19744 Data do documento: APR 15, 2019

Autor: Maxime Elie Sogbossi Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP19703 Data do documento: APR 13, 2019

Autor: Mahamat Al-Boukhari Disclosure Status: Disclosed

This paper provides an overview of research on out-of-pocket health expenditures, reviewing the various summary measures and the results of multi-country studies using these measures. ... Exibir mais + The paper presents estimates for 146 countries from all World Bank income groups for all summary measures, along with correlations between the summary measures and macroeconomic and health system indicators. Large differences emerge across countries in per capita out-of-pocket expenditures in 2011 international dollars, driven in large part by differences in per capita income and the share of gross domestic product spent on health. The two measures of dispersion or risk -- the coefficient of variation and Q90/Q50 -- are only weakly correlated across countries and not explained by the macroeconomic and health system indicators. Considerable variation emerges in the out-of-pocket health expenditure budget share, which is highly correlated with the incidence of "catastrophic" expenditures. Out-of-pocket expenditures tend to be regressive and catastrophic expenditures tend to be concentrated among the poor when expenditures are assessed relative to income, while expenditures tend to be progressive and catastrophic expenditures tend to be concentrated among the rich when expenditures are assessed relative to consumption. At the extreme poverty line of $1.90-a-day, most impoverishment due to out-of-pocket expenditures occurs among low-income countries.  Exibir menos -

Qualquer tipo de documento: Documento de trabalho sobre pesquisa de políticas Relatório Nº.: WPS8808 Data do documento: APR 08, 2019

Autor: Wagstaff,Adam; Eozenou,Patrick Hoang-Vu; Smitz,Marc-Francois Disclosure Status: Disclosed

Qualquer tipo de documento: Plano de Aquisições Relatório Nº.: STEP19278 Data do documento: APR 03, 2019

Autor: Lasisi Olaide Disclosure Status: Disclosed