This report aims to inform the current debate over the taxation of kreteks in Indonesia by examining clove-farming livelihoods. It presents results from a comprehensive, household-level, economically-focused survey of 600 clove farmers across the two largest clove-growing regions, Sulawesi and Central Java. The survey examines the role that clove farming plays in these households’ economic lives, among other related topics.
Details
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Author
Marquez,Patricio V., Drope,Jeffrey, Li,Qing, Harimurti,Pandu, Araujo,Edson Correia, Sahadewo,Gumilang Aryo, Nargis,Nigar, Durazo,Josefine, Witoelar,Firman, Sikoki,Bondan Supraptilah
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Document Date
2017/09/23
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Document Type
Working Paper
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Report Number
120318
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Volume No
1
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Total Volume(s)
1
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Country
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Region
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Disclosure Date
2018/05/18
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Disclosure Status
Disclosed
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Doc Name
The economics of clove farming in Indonesia
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Keywords
farmer; access to social safety nets; rural bank; change in tax policy; alternative livelihood; demand for credit; availability of land; hours of labor; probability density function; agricultural extension service; national poverty line; factor of production; lack of food; amount of land; raw agricultural product; interest loan; liquefied petroleum gas; average price; tobacco farmers
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Citation
Marquez,Patricio V. Drope,Jeffrey Li,Qing Harimurti,Pandu Araujo,Edson Correia Sahadewo,Gumilang Aryo Nargis,Nigar Durazo,Josefine Witoelar,Firman Sikoki,Bondan Supraptilah
The economics of clove farming in Indonesia (English). WBG Global Tobacco Control Program Washington, D.C. : World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/166181507538499946/The-economics-of-clove-farming-in-Indonesia