The development objectives of the Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) Project are to contribute to regional sustainable IWRM for the Mekong River Basin through two interim objectives: (a) the implementation of the approved water utilization rules/procedures and further development of the regional tools to assess infrastructure impacts on water quality and quantity; and (b) support for policy development and capacity building at the national level towards regional IWRM. Negative impacts include: disturbance of habitats and/or nearby community; noise, dust, vibration, traffic, wastes, and creation of borrow pits; water pollution, garbage; ground and surface water contamination by oil, etc.; flood due to obstruction of drainage; and soil erosion. Mitigation measures include: 1) inform nearby community and local authority; 2) reduce traffic, control noise, dust, vibration measures, and landscaping; 3) ensure proper treatment of wastes and collection of garbage; 4) consultation with communities, reallocation of land, and landscaping (planting of trees/crops); 5) re-vegetation, establish settlement location for workers out of village to mitigate social interactions; 6) experienced drillers only, enforcing standard safety procedure; 7) install appropriate signs and cooperate with local residents to take actions to promote road safety; 8) proper design and lay-out of furrows or field avoiding too steep gradient, land leveling, and design of terraces on hillsides minimizing surface erosion hazard; 9) regulation of water application to avoid over-watering, installation and maintenance of adequate drainage system; and 10) use of lined canals or pipes to prevent seepage, accurate calculation of delivery irrigation requirements.
Detalhes
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Data do documento
2010/08/05
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TIpo de documento
Avaliação Ambiental
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No. do relatório
E2531
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Nº do volume
3
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Total Volume(s)
3
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País
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Região
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Data de divulgação
2010/08/31
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Disclosure Status
Disclosed
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Nome do documento
Initial environmental and social examination
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Palavras-chave
river area;ethnic group;Environmental and Social Impact Assessment;Environment and Social Management Framework;annual rate of population growth;annual population growth rate;large scale infrastructure development;management of water resource;natural disaster risk management;integrated water resources management;indigenous people;fishery management;Indigenous Peoples;integrate water resource;wet season;dry season;regional water resource;Water Resource Management;mitigation measure;social background;incidence of poverty;dry season crop;water resource development;river basin organization;river basin management;fish species;pest management plan;daily food consumption;construction and rehabilitation;species of fish;water resource planning;potential for hydropower;demolition of buildings;fishery management organization;cooperation at local;access to land;rice paddy field;extremely poor people;focus group meeting;organic farming practice;Integrated Pest Management;exotic fish species;land for agriculture;fruit and vegetable;mainstreaming gender perspective;sustainable water resource;impact of water;ethnic minority community;Population and Poverty;flood management activities;world wide web;national government agency;migratory fish species;impacts of fishery;chronically energy deficient;fresh water fish;source of food;maintenance of biodiversity;ethnic minority groups;water resource allocation;water resource law;land acquisition;floodplain management;Ethnic Minorities;Safeguard Policies;Population Density;field visits;safeguard policy;civil works;spawning ground;resource access;flood plain;riparian country;Fisheries;agricultural production;rainy season;safeguard measure;participatory planning;Natural Resources;flood recession;irrigation scheme;management capacity;drought damage;national population;water quality;engineering practice;freshwater species;civil society;village organizations;involuntary resettlement;cultural site;active participation;peak flood;water flow;aquatic resource;annual discharge;international waterway;positive impact;important wetland;basin population;migratory route;contractor performance;secondary data;large fish;fish size;fish migration;mountainous region;sustainable use;environmental condition;cultural value;rural area;livelihood development;land area;flow volume;small population;irrigation development;fishing ground;Livestock Production;Capture Fishery;Environmental Assessment;rice field;refuge areas;natural habitat;national capacity;water use;flood forecast;community planning;local cooperation;water law;aquatic species;fishery regulation;restricted access;water well;access road;Vocational Training;conservation measure;international ngos;sustainable fishery;destructive fishing;family consumption;community empowerment;equal participation;continuous consultation;local population;local responsibility;socio-economic development;livelihood support;community-based activities;vulnerable group;community organizing;fish stock;fresh fish;spawning habitat;river flow;Gender Equality;flood risk;shallow wells;sanitary condition;subsistence fisher;fishing pressure;illegal fishing;improved livelihood;consultation tool;local ngo;negative effect;aquatic habitat;environmental service;government capacity;community ownership;community participation;gender development;political empowerment;gender strategy;social mobilization;womens group;aquatic animal;affected population;Proposed Investment;subsistence fishing;demonstration site;migration period;environmental disturbance;critical habitat;fish resource;transboundary environmental;chemical runoff;hydropower generation;genetic diversity;international standard;indigenous group;fishing village;wetland conservation;cultural property;natural depressions;natural wetland;gender participation;government investment;local stakeholder;extreme poverty;high concentration;fishery resource;migration route;unsustainable fishing;indigenous species;supplemental income;wetland resource
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